Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines and Flow Net of Soil

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines an...
1 of 3
http://soilmechanicsandfoundationengineering.blogspot.in/2013/09/flo...
Geotechnical Engineering and Underground

Structures
This Blog is created to keep up the notes or articles for the courses related to Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures. If you need some article on any specific
topic, please leave a comment in the comment box, or write in to my Google+ or other profiles(links given below).
Google+ Followers
Sunday, September 1, 2013
Flow Lines and Flow net of soil

About Me
Flow Lines
-are the paths which water particle follow in the course of seepage. Water flows from the point of higher head
to low head.
Equipotential lines
-are the lines formed by joining the points of same head or potential on the flow lines.
FLOW NETS:
View my complete profile
If we draw the flow lines and the equipotential lines for a given flow of water through a given soil we get a
net like sketch which is known as flow net. Flow lines are always at 90 degrees to the equal potential lines.
Properties of Flow net:

Join with me on Facebook
Sanjay Kumar( Writer)
1. Flow lines and equal potential lines intersect each other at 90 degrees.
2. The areas bounded by the flow lines and equal potential lines form approximate squares.
Get a copy of my eBooks
Everyday Battle with the Smoke

and Alcohol
Everyday Battle with the Paruresis
aka Shy Bladder
3. Flow nets must satisfy the boundary conditions of flow field.

4. Quantity of water flowing through each flow channel is the same.
5. The potential drop in any two consecutive equal potential lines is same/constant.
6. Flow lines and equal potential lines are smooth curves.
7. Flow lines do show refraction at the interface between two soils having different coefficient of
permeability.
Application of Flow Net:

(i) Determination of seepage: For the seepage through a flow net for isotropic condition
Discharge, q = k.h.Nf/Nd
where, k = co-efficient of permeability
h= head causing flow
Nf= Total numbers of flow channels
Nd= Total numbers of potential drops.
Total
(ii) Determination of seepage pressure: The change in the effective pressure due to flow of water is known
as seepage pressure. The seepage pressure at any point can be determined by
Ps= H.Yw
where, H= hydraulic potential at any point
= h - n.h/Nd = (Nd-n).h/Nd
n = numbers of potential drops.
Translate
Select Language
Powered by
Translate
Search This Blog
Posted by Sanjay Kumar at 8:11 AM

Blog Archive
Total Pageviews
30,098
Other Blogs from the same author
Surveying
Civil Engineering Materials
Transportation Engineering
Structure Engineering
Let's Learn Vedic Astrology
Book Reviews
Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering
26-01-2016 12:39
2 of 3
Dating and All...

Chit Chat about Udit Narayan's Songs
Fetched Observations
My Favorite Songs Reviews.
Hydraulics, Irrigation, Water Resources
Engineering
Environmental Engineering
Newer Post
Home
Older Post
Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom)
Popular Posts
Importance of the soil mechanics for the Civil Engineers

In soil mechanics we study about the various properties of the soil to be used for various engineering construction works. There are variou...
Flow Lines and Flow net of soil
Flow Lines -are the paths which water particle follow in the course of seepage. Water flows from the point of higher head to low head. ...
Newmark's Influence Chart - Stress determination at a depth z in soil
Hi, How have you been? Well, we can find out the stresses for the rectangular, circular or strip loading using the boussinesq's equati...
26-01-2016 12:39
3 of 3
Soil Mechanics -An introduction to geological cycle

Introduction to Soil: Soil is an material which is formed by the disintegration of the rocks. Generally it is in unconsolidated form on ...
Factors affecting co-efficient of permeability of soil

There is an equation known as Poiseuille's equation, which if compared with the Darcy's law we can get the value of co-efficient of...
Boussinesq's equation- Stress in soil- Civil Engineering
Boussinesq's equation for the vertical stress distribution in the soil is given by: Pz = Ib(Q/z^2), Where, Pz= Pressure on soil at ...
Effect of Capillary water on Effective Stress

Hi, Here are some points to be remembered while calculating the effective stress in the region of the soil where the capillary rise of wat...
Permeability of soil (Darcy's law, constant head parameter, falling head)
Permeability and its importance: Permeability can be defined as the property of the soil which enables the flow of water through it. There...
Limitations of Rankine's Theory

There are the following limitations in the Rankine's Theory (i) As the retaining walls are usually constructed of masonry or cement c...
Follow by Email
Ethereal template. Powered by Blogger.
26-01-2016 12:39

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines and Flow Net of Soil

Uploaded by

Document Informationclick to expand document information

Copyright:

Available Formats

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines and Flow Net of Soil

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines and Flow Net of Soil

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines an...

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground

Sunday, September 1, 2013

Flow Lines and Flow net of soil

Properties of Flow net:

Sanjay Kumar( Writer)

Get a copy of my eBooks

Everyday Battle with the Smoke

3. Flow nets must satisfy the boundary conditions of flow field.

Application of Flow Net:

Search This Blog

Posted by Sanjay Kumar at 8:11 AM

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines an...

Dating and All...

Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom)

Importance of the soil mechanics for the Civil Engineers

Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures: Flow Lines an...

Soil Mechanics -An introduction to geological cycle

Factors affecting co-efficient of permeability of soil

Effect of Capillary water on Effective Stress

Limitations of Rankine's Theory

Ethereal template. Powered by Blogger.

You might also like