B.Tech (EC, VI SEM) : Ii) All Questions Carry Equal Marks
B.Tech (EC, VI SEM) : Ii) All Questions Carry Equal Marks
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No:
(10 X 2 = 20)
a)
Determine and draw the cascade and parallel realizations for the system
described by the system function:
H(z) = 10 ( 1 (1/2)z -1 ) ( 1 (2/3)z -1 ) ( 1 2z -1)
.
( 1 (3/4)z -1 ) ( 1 (1/8)z -1 ) ( 1 z -1 + (1/2)z -2 )
b) Determine the lattice coefficient corresponding to the FIR filter with system
function,
H(z) = 1 + (13/24)z -1 + (5/8)z -2 + (1/3)z -3 and draw the lattice structure.
c) Draw the direct form structures of the following system function:
H(z) =
1 + 2z -1 + z -2 .
1 0.75z -1 + 0.125z -2
2. Attempt any two parts of the following
(10 X 2 = 20)
Describe the complete mapping with expressions and diagrams from s-plane
into z-plane if bilinear transformation is used. Explain frequency wraping
effect and prewraping with respect to bilinear transformation. Compare
the impulse invariance method Bilinear transform method of IIR filter
design.
(10 X 2 = 20)
Kaiser window is to used to design a linear phase FIR filter that meets
following specification
|H(ejw)| 0.01, 0 |w| 0.25
0.95 |H(ejw)| 1.05 , 0.35 |w| 0.6
|H(ejw)| 0.01, 0.65 |w|
Determine the minimum length (M + 1) of the impulse response and Kaiser
Window parameter .
b) Discuss in detail Rectangular window in FIR filter design. What are the
advantages of windowing method in FIR filter design? How will you select
a window in the design of FIR filter? Explain Gibbs phenomenon.
a)
State and prove the circular convolution property of DFT. Find the
circular convolution of x1(n) and x2(n) for x1(n) = {2 , 1 , 2 , 1} and x2(n) =
{1 , 2 , 3 , 4}.
b) For the sequence x(n) = {2 , 1 , 4 , 6}. Plot
(1) x((n-2))4
(2) x((-n))4
(3) x1(n) if X1(K) = X(K)e-jk
c) Explain relationship between DTFT and DFT. Compute the N- point DT of
each of the following sequences:
(1) x1(n) = (n - no) where 0 no < N
(2) x2(n) = n where 0 n < N
a)
c)
(10 X 2 = 20)
(10 X 2 = 20)
Draw the stage wise flow graph for radix-2 decimation in time FFT
algorithm for N = 4. Determine the 4-point DFT of the sequence
x(n) = {1 , 0 , 2 , 1} using decimation in time FFT algorithm.
b) Draw the flow graph of an 8-point decimation in frequency algorithm and
mention different expression. Find 8-point DFT of x(n) = {1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0}.
c) Find inverse DFT of the sequence X(k) = {6 , -2 + 2j , -2 , -2 2j} using
efficient computation algorithm. Compare the number of multiplications
and additions (i.e. computation efficiency) which are needed for direct
computation of DFT with those needed for radix-2 FFT algorithms.
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