Welltest Interpretation Report Analysis Name: Leaky Fault Company: Hydrocarbon Theater Company Field:Moliere Test Type: Standard Test Name / #: DST 3

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Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS
A01
A02

Main results
Introduction

B01
B02
B03

QA/QC
Interpretation
Results

C01

Conclusions

Appendices:
App 01

Saphir report

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

A01 Main results


Dst 3 tested the Tartufian formation over the perforated interval 1127-1138 m BRT after an acid job to assess the efficiency of
the operation.
The well test consisted of two main periods:

A clean up period followed by two main production periods at increasing rate

A conventional build-up.
A production period on reduced choke to take fluid samples

The build-up analysis yields the well and reservoir characteristics and the pressure response of the build-up indicates the
possibility of a mobility barrier close to the well.
During the clean-up and main flow a slowly improving skin was observed. This is believed to be migration of residuals resulting
from the acid effect.
The main interpretation results are listed below:

Permeability thickness, kh
Permeability, k
Total skin, S
Pi at gauge depth (1,093.41 m BRT)
PI (productivity index)
Distance to a possible fault

2520 md.ft
74 md
-3.73
3597.35 psia
4.69564 [STB/D]/psia
287 ft

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

A02 Introduction
Dst 3 tested the Tartufian formation over the perforated interval 1127-1138 m BRT
The well test consisted of three periods:

The clean up and main flow period started at 00:00 and 15:00 on 16/02/2001 the well was producing at surface. During the
clean-up the PCT closed for a short time due to some surface technical problems, however the flow was continued on a
48/64 choke and final average rate of some 2300 stb/d oil with a gravity of 21 API and a 450 cf/bbl GOR.
A 12-hour build-up followed the main flow.
The well was then open for bottom hole sampling, and two samples caught while flowing on a 32/64 choke, then 16/64.
Fig. 1: Pressure and flowrates
4000

3800

3600

3400

3200

2000

1000

0
0

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

History plot (Pressure [psia], Liquid Rate [STB/D] vs Time [hr])

None of the flowing periods could be analyzed due to fluctuations in the flowrates.

50

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

B01 QA/QC
Four pressure gauges were run in two bundle carriers. The gauges SLSR 767 and 921 with sensing points at 1,107.81 m BRT
and gauges 1206 and 785 with a sensing depth of 1,093.41 m BRT, some 51.6 m above top of sandface. Fig. 2 illustrates the
pressure sequence during the test.
Bottom hole pressure history
4000

Pressure [p sia]

3800

3600

3400

Pressure (d ifference) [psi]

3200

10

10

20

30

40

50

Pressure [psia], Pressure [psi] vs Time [hr]

Four pressure gauges were run in two bundle carriers. The upper pressure gauge pair (1206 and 785) was set with sensing
points at 1,093.41 m BRT. The lower gauges (767 and 921) with their sensing point at 1,107.81 m BRT. The gauge 921 was
used in the analysis.
The accuracy off-set between gauge 1206 and 785 assumed to be at the same sensing depth of 1,093.41 m BRT was
evaluated to 0.34 psia, satisfactory for these types of gauges.
The off-set between 921 and 1206 at 12.41 psi is consistent with the expected liquid pressure gradient.
A drift is observed on the gauge 767 data compared to the other gauges and this gauge will not be kept for analysis purpose.
The gauge 921 was kept for the analysis for its satisfactory behaviour and accuracy and also as the deepest correct gauge.

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

B02 Interpretation
The interpretation was performed on the main build-up.
The very negative skin (-3.73 ) demonsrates immediately the efficiency of the acid job.
A model for a well in an homogeneous infinite reservoir was first used, but the derivative, slighty increasing, then decreasing at
the end of the build-up, suggested the effect of a mobility barrier.
A model of leaky fault was chosen, in agreement with the information given by the geology including the possibility of a fault
around 100 meters from the well.

100

10

1
1E-3

0.01

0.1

10

Log-Log plot: dp and dp' [psi] vs dt [hr]


The pressure and production history plot shows clearly the improving skin during the first two production periods, where the
pressure drawdown tends to stabilize faster than the simulation.

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

B03 Results
The detail of the results is given in the table below:
Name

Value

Main Model Parameters


C

0.00299 bbl/psi

Total Skin

-3.73

k.h, total

2520 md.ft

k, average

74 md

Pi

3597.35 psia

Model Parameters
Well & Wellbore parameters
(Moliere 1)
C

0.00299 bbl/psi

Skin
Reservoir & Boundary
parameters
Pi

-3.73

k.h

2520 md.ft

74 md

287 ft

Leakage

0.507397

Derived & Secondary


Parameters
Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Rinv

1780 ft

Test. Vol.

0.0407057 bcf

Delta P (Total Skin)

-348.959 psi

Delta P Ratio (Total Skin)

-0.762749 Fraction

3597.35 psia

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

C01 Conclusions
The DST 3 was successfully completed.
The analysis yielded a stabilized skin of -3.73 revealing an efficient well stimulation.
Evidence of one mobility barrier (here treated as leaky fault at 287 ft) was identified in the test data.
The interpreter could justify the use of this model by the possibility of a non totally sealing fault in the vicinity of the well
suspected by the geology.
The productivity of the well was calculated to 4.69564 [STB/D]/psia and, compared to the initial PI value (1.8 [STB/D]/psia )
calculated from the DST 2, it significantly increased during the stimulation job.

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

Complete table of inputs and results

Name

Value

Name

Test date / time

16/02/2001

Main Model Parameters

Formation interval

Tartufian

0.00299 bbl/psi

Perforated interval

1127-1138 m BRT

Total Skin

-3.73

k.h, total

2520 md.ft

k, average

74 md

Pi

3597.35 psia

Gauge type / #
Gauge depth

1050 m

Value

TEST TYPE

Standard

Porosity Phi (%)

12

Well & Wellbore parameters


(Moliere 1)

Well Radius rw

0.29 ft

0.00299 bbl/psi

Pay Zone h

34 ft

Skin

-3.73

Model Parameters

Reservoir & Boundary parameters


Form. compr.

FLUID TYPE

3E-6 psi-1

Oil

Volume Factor B

1.25 B/STB

Viscosity

0.58 cp

Total Compr. ct

3E-6 psi-1

Selected Model

Pi

3597.35 psia

k.h

2520 md.ft

74 md

287 ft

Leakage

0.507397

Derived & Secondary


Parameters
Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Rinv

1780 ft

Model Option

Standard Model

Test. Vol.

0.0407057 bcf

Well

Vertical

Delta P (Total Skin)

-348.959 psi

Reservoir

Homogeneous

Delta P Ratio (Total Skin)

-0.762749 Fraction

Boundary

Leaky fault

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

4000

Pressure [psia]

3800

3600

3400

Pressure (difference) [psi]

3200

10

10

20

30

Pressure [psia], Pressure [psi] vs Time [hr]

40

50

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

4000

3800

3600

3400

3200

2000

1000

0
0

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

History plot (Pressure [psia], Liquid Rate [STB/D] vs Time [hr])


Name

Value

Name

Value

Rate

0 STB/D

Model Parameters

Rate change

2300 STB/D

Well & Wellbore parameters


(Moliere 1)

P@dt=0

3086.62 psia

0.00299 bbl/psi

Pi

3597.35 psia

Skin

-3.73

Smoothing

0.1

Reservoir & Boundary parameters

Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Pi

3597.35 psia

k.h

2520 md.ft

74 md

Gauge 1 build-up #1

Selected Model
Model Option

Standard Model

287 ft

Well

Vertical

Leakage

0.507397

Reservoir

Homogeneous

Boundary

Leaky fault

Main Model Parameters

Derived & Secondary


Parameters
Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Rinv

1780 ft

0.00299 bbl/psi

Test. Vol.

0.0407057 bcf

Total Skin

-3.73

Delta P (Total Skin)

-348.959 psi

k.h, total

2520 md.ft

Delta P Ratio (Total Skin)

-0.762749 Fraction

k, average

74 md

Pi

3597.35 psia

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

100

10

1
1E-3

0.01

0.1

10

Log-Log plot: dp and dp' [psi] vs dt [hr]

Name

Value

Gauge 1 build-up #1

Name

Value

Pi

3597.35 psia

Rate

0 STB/D

k.h

2520 md.ft

Rate change

2300 STB/D

74 md

P@dt=0

3086.62 psia

287 ft

Pi

3597.35 psia

Leakage

0.507397

Smoothing

0.1

Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Selected Model

Derived & Secondary


Parameters
Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Rinv

1780 ft

Model Option

Standard Model

Test. Vol.

0.0407057 bcf

Well

Vertical

Delta P (Total Skin)

-348.959 psi

Reservoir

Homogeneous

Delta P Ratio (Total Skin)

-0.762749 Fraction

Boundary

Leaky fault
Semilog Line (Gauge 1 build-up
#1)

Main Model Parameters

From

26.1694 hr

0.00299 bbl/psi

To

26.2194 hr

Total Skin

-3.73

Slope

113.899 psi

k.h, total

2520 md.ft

Intercept

3576.44 psia

k, average

74 md

P@1hr

3425.66 psia

Pi

3597.35 psia

k.h

2380 md.ft

70 md

Model Parameters

p*

3576.44 psia

Well & Wellbore parameters


(Moliere 1)

Skin

-3.88

Delta P Skin

-384.326 psi

0.00299 bbl/psi

Skin

-3.73

Reservoir & Boundary parameters

Welltest interpretation report

Analysis name : Leaky Fault

Company : Hydrocarbon Theater


Company

Field :Moliere

Test type : Standard

Test Name / # : DST 3

3500

3400

3300

3200

-4

-3.6

-3.2

-2.8

-2.4

-2

-1.6

-1.2

-0.8

-0.4

Semi-Log plot: p [psia] vs Superposition time

Name

Value

Gauge 1 build-up #1

Name

Value

Pi

3597.35 psia

Rate

0 STB/D

k.h

2520 md.ft

Rate change

2300 STB/D

74 md

P@dt=0

3086.62 psia

287 ft

Pi

3597.35 psia

Leakage

0.507397

Smoothing

0.1

Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Selected Model

Derived & Secondary


Parameters
Prod. Index

4.50336 [STB/D]/psia

Rinv

1780 ft

Model Option

Standard Model

Test. Vol.

0.0407057 bcf

Well

Vertical

Delta P (Total Skin)

-348.959 psi

Reservoir

Homogeneous

Delta P Ratio (Total Skin)

-0.762749 Fraction

Boundary

Leaky fault
Semilog Line (Gauge 1 build-up
#1)

Main Model Parameters

From

26.1694 hr

0.00299 bbl/psi

To

26.2194 hr

Total Skin

-3.73

Slope

113.899 psi

k.h, total

2520 md.ft

Intercept

3576.44 psia

k, average

74 md

P@1hr

3425.66 psia

Pi

3597.35 psia

k.h

2380 md.ft

70 md

Model Parameters

p*

3576.44 psia

Well & Wellbore parameters


(Moliere 1)

Skin

-3.88

Delta P Skin

-384.326 psi

0.00299 bbl/psi

Skin

-3.73

Reservoir & Boundary parameters

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