Isolated Footing Design: Forces Details

ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN
Node No
Load case
FOOTING NO : F5
97
28
FORCES DETAILS :
Axial Load = P1 =
Moment along Major axis = Mx =
Moment along Minor axis = Mz =
463.908 kN
2.78 kN-m
121.416 kN-m
G.L
COLUMN DETAILS :
0.6 m
0.4 m
Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column )

Width = ( Smaller Dimension of Column )
FOOTING DETAILS :
Length = L =
Width = B =
Depth = D =
3m
2.5 m
0.6 m
Cover to Main R/f =

Diameter of R/f in Footing =
1.9
0.05 m
12 mm
0.6
SOIL DETAILS :
18 kN/m3
2.5 m
Density of Soil = g =
Depth of foundation below G.L = H =
3.00
X
MATERIAL CONSTANT :
M - 25 N/mm2
Fe - 415 N/mm2
1.5
Concrete Grade =
R/f Grade =
Load Factor = gf =
2.50
Z
DESIGN FORCES :
Axial load = P =
Self Weight of Footing =
463.91 kN
112.50 kN
3.00
Total Vertical Load =
576.41 kN
Moment along Major axis

Moment along Minor axis
2.78 kN-m
121.416 kN-m
PRESSURE CALCULATION :
2
SBC =
250 kN/m
1.25 x
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C =
P=
P
A
+
-
Mx
Zx
+
-
\ Pmax =
76.85 +
0.37 +
19.42656 =
96.65
kN/m2
\ Pmin =
76.85 -
0.37 -
19.42656 =
57.06
kN/m2
250 =
2
312.5 kN/m
Mz
Zz
< S.B.C
SAFE
TENSION NOT CREATED
R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :

3000
1050
2500
400
600
1200
57.1
kN/M2
96.7
kN/M2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :
M = Pmax x 1.05 x 1.05 / 2

M=
53.28 KN-m
Mu =
79.92 KN-m
( To be distributed in 3 m Length )
Ast =
407.68 mm2
( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
Min Req =
720 mm2
Required Spacing of Bar = 12 # @ 155 C/C ALONG WIDTH
PROVIDE 12 # @ 150 C/C ALONG WIDTH
\ Ast =
753.98
mm2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :
M = Pmax x 1.2 x 1.2 / 2

M=
69.59 `
Mu =
104.38 KN-m
( To be distributed in 2.5 m Length )
Ast =
534.55 mm2
2
( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
Min Req =
720 mm
\ Ast =
753.98
mm2
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :

Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column
1.05
2.50
1.2
0.7
3.00
\ Shear force at critical section =
96.65 x
0.65
62.82
kN
V =
Vu
bxd
\ Actual Shear stress tv =
1.5 x
1000 x
=
=
Pt =
\ tc =
100 x As
b x d
0.28
N / mm2
< tv
HENCE SAFE
62.82
550
x 1000
N / mm2
0.17
100 x
1000 x
753.98
550
0.14
tc
Pt
0.15
0.14
0.29
0.28
0.25
0.36
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :

1.05
2.50
1.2
0.50
3.00
V =
=
=
Pt =
\ tc =
100 x As
b x d
0.28
N / mm2
96.65 x
0.50
48.33
Vu
bxd
kN
1.5 x
1000 x
48.33
550
x 1000
N / mm2
0.132
100 x
1000 x
753.98
550
0.14
< tv
HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column
3.00
1.15
2.50
0.95
d/2
d/2
\ Shear force at Critical Section =

=
=
Critical Perimeter =
=
2 x
4.20 m
Area of Shadeded Portion

96.65 x
96.65 x
6.4075
619.30 kN
1.15
2 x
0.95
Pt
0.15
0.14
tc
0.29
0.28
0.25
0.36
Vu
bxd

=
1.5 x
4200.00 x
619.30
550
x 1000
N / mm2
0.402
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc
( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )
where,
ks = ( 0.5+b )
b=
Short Side of Column = 0.4

Long Side of Column = 0.6
ks = 1.17
0.67
but not greater than 1.0
Where,
tc = 0.25 fck
tc = 0.25 M - 25
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc =
1.25
1.25
N/mm2
N/mm2
SAFE
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

ALONG LENGTH :
Rm
Restoring Moment =
463.91
Rm =
695.86
kN.m
121.4
kN.m
Applied Moment =
F.O.S. =
P
x 1.50
Restoring Moment
Applied Moment
695.86
121.416
=
>
5.73
1.5
SAFE
1.50
ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN

Node No
Load case
FOOTING NO : F6
102
28
FORCES DETAILS :
Axial Load = P1 =
Moment along Major axis = Mx =
Moment along Minor axis = Mz =
204.841 kN
2.40 kN-m
36.202 kN-m
G.L
COLUMN DETAILS :
0.4 m
0.3 m
Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column )

Width = ( Smaller Dimension of Column )
FOOTING DETAILS :
Length = L =
Width = B =
Depth = D =
2.5 m
1.8 m
0.35 m
Cover to Main R/f =

Diameter of R/f in Footing =
0.05 m
12 mm
2.2
0.4
SOIL DETAILS :
18 kN/m3
2.5 m
Density of Soil = g =
Depth of foundation below G.L = H =
2.50
X
MATERIAL CONSTANT :
M - 30 N/mm2
Fe - 415 N/mm2
1.5
Concrete Grade =
R/f Grade =
Load Factor = gf =
1.80
Z
DESIGN FORCES :
Axial load = P =
Self Weight of Footing =
204.84 kN
39.38 kN
2.50
Total Vertical Load =
244.22 kN
Moment along Major axis

Moment along Minor axis
2.40 kN-m
36.202 kN-m
PRESSURE CALCULATION :
2
SBC =
250 kN/m
1.25 x
FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C =
P=
P
A
+
-
Mx
Zx
+
-
\ Pmax =
54.27 +
0.64 +
13.4081481 =
68.32
kN/m2
\ Pmin =
54.27 -
0.64 -
13.4081481 =
40.22
kN/m2
250 =
2
312.5 kN/m
Mz
Zz
< S.B.C
SAFE
TENSION NOT CREATED
R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :

2500
750
1800
300
400
1050
40.2
kN/M2
68.3
kN/M2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :
M = Pmax x 0.75 x 0.75 / 2

M=
19.21 KN-m
Mu =
28.82 KN-m
Ast =
269.57 mm2
( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
Min Req =
420 mm2
\ Ast =
565.49
mm2
MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :
M = Pmax x 1.05 x 1.05 / 2

M=
37.66 `
Mu =
56.49 KN-m
Ast =
534.99 mm2
2
( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )
Min Req =
420 mm
\ Ast =
565.49
mm2
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :

0.75
1.80
1.05
0.8
2.50
68.32 x
0.75
51.24
kN
V =
Vu
bxd
1.5 x
1000 x
=
=
Pt =
\ tc =
100 x As
b x d
0.32
N / mm2
< tv
HENCE SAFE
51.24
300
x 1000
N / mm2
0.26
100 x
1000 x
565.49
300
0.19
tc
Pt
0.15
0.19
0.29
0.32
0.25
0.36
CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :

0.75
1.80
1.05
0.45
2.50
V =
=
=
Pt =
\ tc =
100 x As
b x d
0.28
N / mm2
68.32 x
0.45
30.74
Vu
bxd
kN
1.5 x
1000 x
30.74
300
x 1000
N / mm2
0.154
100 x
1000 x
565.49
300
0.19
< tv
HENCE SAFE
CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column
2.50
0.7
1.80
0.6
d/2
d/2
\ Shear force at Critical Section =

=
=
Critical Perimeter =
=
2 x
2.60 m
Area of Shadeded Portion

68.32 x
68.32 x
4.08
278.74 kN
0.7
2 x
0.6
Pt
0.15
0.19
tc
0.29
0.32
0.25
0.36
Vu
bxd

=
1.5 x
2600.00 x
278.74
300
x 1000
N / mm2
0.536
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc
( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )
where,
ks = ( 0.5+b )
b=
Short Side of Column = 0.3

Long Side of Column = 0.4
ks = 1.25
0.75
but not greater than 1.0
Where,
tc = 0.25 fck
tc = 0.25 M-30
Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc =
1.37
1.37
N/mm2
N/mm2
SAFE
CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :

ALONG LENGTH :
Rm
Restoring Moment =
204.84
Rm =
256.05
kN.m
36.2
kN.m
Applied Moment =
F.O.S. =
P
x 1.25
Restoring Moment
Applied Moment
256.05
36.202
=
>
7.07
1.5
SAFE
1.25

Isolated Footing Design: Forces Details

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ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN

Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column )

Cover to Main R/f =

Total Vertical Load =

Moment along Major axis

TENSION NOT CREATED

R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :

MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :

M = Pmax x 1.05 x 1.05 / 2

MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :

M = Pmax x 1.2 x 1.2 / 2

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :

\ Shear force at critical section =

\ Actual Shear stress tv =

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

\ Shear force at Critical Section =

Area of Shadeded Portion

\ Actual Shear stress tv =

Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc

( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )

Short Side of Column = 0.4

but not greater than 1.0

Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc =

CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :