P

RELIABLE POWER
FROM
COOPER POWER

SYSTEMS

Transformer Products Group

Transformer Products by
Cooper Power Systems
Cooper Power Systems, with its combination of McGrawEdison, Kyle, Kearney and RTE product lines,
provides an unequaled array of electrical distribution
equipment for substation, overhead, underground and
in-plant electrical distribution systems.
Among the products manufactured by Cooper Power
Systems are:

Capacitors and capacitor banks

Distribution transformers

Voltage regulators

Pad-mounted switchgear

Oil switches and circuit reclosers

Protective relays, fuses, fault indicators, surge

arresters

Line construction materials

Molded rubber products and hardware

As the only supplier in the industry with this depth of

capabilities, we can provide you with the product you
want, when you want it.

Transformer Products
Cooper Power Systems Transformer Products Group
manufactures:

Single-phase overhead transformers

Single-phase pad-mounted transformers

Three-phase overhead transformers

Three-phase pad-mounted transformers

Single-phase substation transformers

Three-phase substation transformers

Single-phase step-voltage regulators

Single-phase pad-mounted step-voltage

regulators

Single-phase auto-boosters

Transformer fluids

Voltage regulators controls

Transformer Products Group leads the industry with over

50 years of experience in design innovation, product
development and quality manufacturing. Because weve
been making high-performance products for a long time,
our products have a field proven track record for
durability and reliability that is recognized as the
best in the industry.

Field-Proven Performance
and Reliability
Our commitment to the future of the industry is
demonstrated by our significant investment in facilities,
product and process improvements. They include the
installation of the industrys most sophisticated coating
system, which results in a long-life paint finish you dont
have to worry about. We have also invested in new core
and coil designs, tank fabrication and state-of-the-art
test equipmentall designed to increase transformer
reliability, cut losses, and save you money.
We participate on industry committees and with related
technical groups to preserve and improve the industry
and its level of technology. This is evident by the long
list of innovations and new products we have introduced.
In 1958 RTE introduced the industrys first single-phase
pad-mounted transformer for underground distribution.
A few years later the three-phase pad-mounted
transformer was introduced.
This commitment to innovation is still apparent today with
our continuing development of new products, including
the Single-Phase Pad-Mounted Voltage Regulator, providing all the functionality of the traditional round tank
regulator with the convenience of pad mounting; the
*FM Approved Transformer, the first Code Listed &
Labeled liquid-filled transformer; the VFI Transformer
that combines a conventional transformer with the Kyle
Vacuum Fault Interrupter to provide voltage transformation and overcurrent protection in one space-saving,
money-saving package; and the Envirotran Transformer
that is filled with Envirotemp FR3, an edible seed oilbased dielectric coolant that combines the benefits of
enhanced fire-safety with the superior environmental
characteristics of edible oils.

* FM-Factory Mutual Research Corporation

Product Support
Our Customer Service Department provides helpful
technical support and up-to-date information on
product availability. Each of our customers is assigned a
trained representative, so youre always talking to a
person who knows your account. Your representative
uses real-time information to
communicate your delivery dates
and expedite your orders.
Because theyve had extensive
training, our reps can answer
many of your technical questions.
When they cant, our apparatus
engineers and product specialists
are available to provide the technical expertise to solve any product or system problem.

A World-Renowned
Resource
The Thomas A. Edison Technical Center, one of the
most respected high-voltage research and development
centers in the world, supports our new products and
materials development and testing. Both electrical
utilities and industrial complexes draw on the expertise
and knowledge of the highly skilled engineers at the
Center for site studies, measurements on new and
existing electrical systems,
diagnostic software,
measurement equipment,
workshops and
technical assistance.

Quality Construction
Produces Quality Products
High Performance
Inside and Out
Our transformers cores and coils are designed to
provide the best field performance. Precision machinery
is used to cut the core to exacting measurements.
Burr-free, silicon steel optimizes core loss efficiency.
Coils are wound with the highest quality electrical grade
epoxy coated, thermally upgraded kraft paper. Computer
controlled winding machines provide exacting
tension control and conductor
placement for superior
short-circuit strength and
maximum efficiency.
Each coil is pressed and
baked to fuse thermoset
epoxy adhesives, for
stronger coils with
superior dielectric
properties. Each core
and coil assembly is
clamped under pressure
to further assure mechanical integrity. Excellent shortcircuit test results verify our design, production
processes and equipment.
Our transformers are also designed for exterior longevity.
Tanks are cut using computerized equipment, producing
error-free cutouts. Full-welded external parts eliminate
corrosion caused by moisture entrapment. Our tank
coating systems include processes such as corrosionresistant epoxy primer (E-Coat), impact-and abrasionresistant polyester powder coat (P-Coat), and a urethane
top coat that seals and protects the finish from ultraviolet
rays. Our durable coating systems exceed ANSI and
CSA/CEA Standards, and more importantly, provide
years of maintenance-free service.

Todays Solution:
Not Tomorrows
Problem
Our transformers can be filled with standard
electrical grade mineral insulating oil, R-Temp fluid,
or Envirotemp FR3 fluid.
For fire-sensitive locations, our transformers can be
filled with R-Temp fire-resistant natural hydrocarbon
fluid, or Envirotemp FR3 fluid, a fire-resistant natural
ester-based fluid. Envirotemp FR3 fluid offers the
environmental benefits of an edible seed oil-based
dielectric coolant with food grade additives. In addition,
it provides increased fire safety and insulation life when
compared to conventional mineral oil.
All transformers are filled using a vacuum-process filling
procedure that heats, dries and vacuum impregnates the
transformer, removing moisture more effectively than other
dryout systems.

A Wide Array of
Protection Options
Cooper Power Systems manufactures a complete line
of transformer components and accessories. Four
complete fuse product linesRTE, McGraw-Edison,
Kearney and Combined Technologies, Inc. provide
complete fusing protection for any application. Surge
arresters designed by Cooper employ the latest technology, giving you all the overvoltage protection that you
need. The VFI (Vacuum Fault Interrupter) developed by
Kyle incorporates the latest electronic technology in
transformer and loop overcurrent protection. Developed
with our transformers in mind, these products provide
optimum flexibility and transformer performance.

Reliability and
Quality
The quality of design, materials and workmanship of a
transformers core and coil assembly and its tank and
cabinet are basic to its long term performance and
durability. Transformer connectors, switches and protective equipment also play an important role in transformer
reliability. Cooper transformers utilize componentry
designed, manufactured and tested by Cooper. We are
the only manufacturer with such depth and breadth of
in-house component manufacturing capability. Not only
does this level of internal component sourcing result in
optimally coordinated designs, it also helps guarantee the
quality of each unit we producefrom start to finish.
Advanced quality management, combined with
exhaustive testing, assure our customers of the most
reliable performance and the industrys lowest failure
rate. Our certified manufacturing facility, combined with
our leadership in transformer design, assures the highest
quality transformer.
Completely integrated testing of each transformer results
in the most reliable performance in the industry. All
transformers are tested according to ANSI C57.12.90
and include the following tests:

Impulse

Applied potential

Induced potential

Loss tests

Leak test

Additional tests are performed on each design, assuring

performance will meet all applicable standards. Testing
includes temperature, audible sound level, tank integrity
and others.

Dependable Overhead
Transformers
Conventional Transformer
Completely Self-Protected Transformer (CSP)
Lightning Protected Transformer (LPT)

Optional Features
For increased convenience, safety and longevity you can
choose from this large selection of options to tailor your
overhead transformer to specific application needs.

Step-Down and Autotransformer

Taps: either two 2.5% above and below; four 2.5%

below; NEMA standard or special taps

Multiple voltage primaries

Externally-operable, multiple voltage switches for

safe operation (except Auto, and 200 or 250 kV BIL
primaries)

Standard Features

The following features ensure product quality and

longevity.

High corrosion area protection with extra creep

bushings, stainless steel hardware and tanks

Handwheel and birdguards

Three-Phase Transformer

Transformers from Cooper Power Systems are known

for their outstanding performance in a wide variety of
applications.

Meets or exceeds ANSI, NEMA, IEEE standards and

CSA/CEA specifications

Cover with a minimum dielectric strength of 15 kV

EPRI recommended interlaced core-type design

(5-50 kVA)

Cover mounted high-voltage bushings for 75 kV

BIL primary

Porcelain low-voltage bushings

Tank coating exceeds ANSI C57.12.31

Rural Utilities Service (RUS) design

Cover with a minimum dielectric strength of 8 kV

CSA/CEA design

Tin-plated high-and low-voltage bushing terminals to

accommodate aluminum or copper conductors

Special designs to meet international

specifications

Laser-scribed anodized aluminum nameplate

Drain/sampling valve

Wet process porcelain high-voltage bushings resistant

to high-voltage corona

Pressure vacuum gauge (tank size limitations

apply)

Tank grounding provisions

Filter press connections

Electrical grade mineral oil

Base bars for platform mounting

Heavy-duty lifting lugs and hanger brackets per

ANSI and CSA/CEA requirements

Temperature gauge (tank size limitations apply)

Liquid level gauge (tank size limitations apply)

Visible cover ground on units with cover-mounted

bushings

Dual primary or secondary voltages through

150 kV BIL

Recessed tank bottom that offers protection when

sliding over rough surfaces

Wye or delta connections

Automatic pressure relief device

FM Approved and Code Listed transformer

Polymer low-voltage bushings (5-50 kVA)

R-Temp fluid, a fire-resistant dielectric coolant

Arrester mounting and grounding provisions

Secondary leads are stamped to ensure proper

identification

Envirotemp FR3 fluid, a fire-resistant dielectric

seed oil-based coolant with desirable environmental
characteristics

Stainless steel loops on cover band

Overcurrent Protection

Secondary breaker with weak link for secondary

fault and overload protection (5-167 kVA) (except
Step-Down, and 200 or 250 kV BIL primaries)

Primary weak-link fuse

Current-limiting fuse for high interrupting ratings

and limiting fault currents

MagneX Interrupter (Primary Breaker) with

isolation link

MagneX Interrupter (Primary Breaker) with partial

range current-limiting fuse

Overvoltage Protection

Low-voltage distribution class MOV arrester

internally or externally mounted (except StepDown)

Lightning arresters for primary over-voltage

protection: direct connected, normal or heavy
duty, metal oxide varistor (MOV) either internal
(VariSTAR), or external VariSTAR or VariGAP
with polymer UltraSIL or porcelain housing

Application Versatility
Single-Phase Conventional
Transformer
TYPE:
LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:
SINGLE-PHASE
CONVENTIONAL
TRANSFORMER

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
5-500
2400-46,000 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-600 V

The single-phase conventional overhead transformer is designed with an interlaced
core (5-50 kVA) recommended by *EPRI. Polymer low-voltage bushings are standard
at 5-50 kVA. Radiators are included at 250 kVA and above.

Single-Phase Completely SelfProtected Transformer (CSP)

TYPE:
LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
5-167
2400-19,920 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-600 V

SINGLE-PHASE
COMPLETELY
SELF-PROTECTED (CSP)
TRANSFORMER

Protected transformers are available with a variety of protection options including a

MagneX Interrupter, a secondary breaker with weak link for secondary fault and
overload protection, a primary weak link fuse, current-limiting fusing for high interrupting
ratings and limiting fault currents, and internal or external lightning arresters.

Single-Phase Step-Down and

Autotransformer
TYPE:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz

LIQUID TYPE:

R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid

kVA:

25-500 (autotransformers available 167-5000 kVA)

PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

4160-46,000 V (60-250 kV BIL)

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 2400-14,400 V (60-125 kV BIL)

SINGLE-PHASE STEPDOWN TRANSFORMER

Step-down transformers reduce single-phase distribution voltages to lower distribution

voltages. They are available in two winding and autotransformer designs.
Autotransformers with primary voltages of 200 or 250 kV BIL are not available.
*EPRIElectrical Power Research Institute

LIGHTNING
PROTECTED
TRANSFORMER
(LPT)

Single-Phase
Lightning Protected
Transformer (LPT)
TYPE:
LIQUID TYPE:

kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or
Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
5-500
2400-19,920 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-600 V

The Lightning Protected Transformer virtually eliminates transformer failure due to
lightning. An internally-gapped, direct connected VariGAP arrester, designed by
Cooper, provides overvoltage protection. Coopers STORM TRAPPER high-energy
arrester, a low-voltage distribution arrester, is mounted directly to the transformer
secondary windings, protecting the transformer from failures caused by secondary
induced surges. A properly coordinated D-Link fuse by Cooper provides superior overcurrent protection.

Three-Phase Transformer
TYPE:
LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Three-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
30-300 Triplex or T-T connected
4160-34,500 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-480 V

BIL RATINGS:

45 to 150 kV BIL

THREE-PHASE
TRANSFORMER

Three-phase overhead transformers are available in T-T connected or triplex designs.

The use of a three-phase unit instead of single-phase transformers that are banked
reduces the installation cost of the total bank.

Unobtrusive Pad-Mounted
Transformers
Shrubline Transformer (ANSI Type2)

Optional Features

MaxiShrub Transformer (ANSI Type1)

Ranch Runner Transformer

Choose from this large selection of options to customize

your pad-mounted transformer to its application.

Shrubline VFI Transformer

Single-phase pad-mounted transformers are designed
for underground residential and commercial distribution
systems where safety, reliability and aesthetics are
especially important.

Standard Features

Various multiple voltages or taps

Externally-operable multiple voltage or tap

changer switches for safe operation

Stainless steel tank, tank bottom, sill, door, and/or

hardware

Service entrance in sill

Meet or exceed ANSI C57.12.28 and C57.12.29

and CSA/CEA Standards

Various spades and terminals available for

secondary designations

Full compliance with ANSI C57.12.28 enclosure

integrity requirements

Various other designations available, e.g., kVA,

voltages, fuse number

Laser-scribed anodized aluminum nameplate

High-voltage bushing inserts

Recessed stainless steel lifting provisions

Ground connectors

Tank grounding provisions

Captive stainless steel hexhead door locking bolt

Automatic pressure relief device

Rural Utilities Service (RUS) design

Electrical grade mineral oil

One piece high-voltage bushings

Hinged door with stainless steel hinge pins

and barrels

High-voltage bushing wells with removable studs

Floating lock pocket for easy alignment

CSA/CEA designs

Captive corrosion resistant pentahead door

locking bolt

Special designs to meet international specifications

also available

Oil fill and drain provisions

Loadbreak switches

Removable sill

Drain/sampling valve

Welded domed tank cover

Pressure vacuum gauge

High-voltage bushings wells - 200 A

Liquid level gauge

Ground strap from X2 to tank ground

Temperature gauge

Tamper strips of noncorrosive material

Combination shipping and installation poly-pad

Decal bushing designations

FM Approved and Code Listed transformer

R-Temp fluid, a fire-resistant dielectric coolant

Envirotemp FR3 fluid, a fire-resistant seed oil-based

dielectric coolant with desirable environmental
characteristics

10

Poly-Pad
This polymer pad enables transformers to be shipped
and installed on the same pad. Use of the poly-pad can
eliminate the purchasing, inventory and administrative
costs associated with conventional concrete, polymer or
fiberglass pads. Installation costs can also be significantly reduced since the transformer is pre-mounted to its
pad. These forkliftable units can be transported damagefree during shipping and handling. Our poly-pad is
usable with most transformers conforming to ANSI
C57.12.25 Type-1 or Type-2.

Overcurrent Protection

Bay-O-Net expulsion fuse with Flapper valve and

isolation link

Bay-O-Net and partial range current-limiting fuses

Weak link fuse

Weak link and partial range current-limiting fuses

Secondary breaker with weak link

MagneX Interrupter with isolation link

MagneX Interrupter with partial range currentlimiting fuse

Kyle Vacuum Fault Interrupter (VFI) for electronic

breaker trip control

Overvoltage Protection

Under-oil high-voltage MOV arrester

Low-voltage distribution class MOV arrester,

internally or externally mounted

11

Aesthetics, Safety and

Reliability
Single-Phase Shrubline
Transformer
TYPE:

LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, Dead-front, ANSI Type-2,

Loop or Radial Feed*
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
10-167
2400-19,920 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-600 V

The Shrubline, Coopers ANSI Type-2 single-phase, dead-front, pad-mounted transformer
combines safety and aesthetics, making this low profile unit ideal for high profile areas.
Because it blends with surrounding shrubs, hedges and home air conditioners, the
Shrubline transformer is very popular for residential applications.
SINGLE-PHASE
SHRUBLINE
TRANSFORMER

Single-Phase MaxiShrub
Transformer
TYPE:

LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, Dead-front, ANSI Type-1,

Loop or Radial Feed*
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
10-167
2400-19,920 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-600 V

MaxiShrub is Coopers ANSI Type-1 dead-front pad-mounted transformer. The ANSI
Type-1 frontplate allows vertical feed to the primary and secondary bushings. The
MaxiShrub is ideal for single-phase industrial and residential applications where a wide
range of kVAs or heavy cabling is required.
SINGLE-PHASE
MAXISHRUB
TRANSFORMER

* When specified, radial feed transformers can be connected line-to-line on 3-wire systems.

12

Single-Phase Ranch Runner

Transformer
TYPE:

LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, Dead-front,

Loop or Radial Feed*
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
10-50
2400-14,400 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120-600 V

Ranch Runner is Coopers compact pad-mounted transformer. Ideal for irrigation, oil
field or residential applications, Ranch Runners economical design provides standard
transformer capabilities in very little space. Ranch Runner is Rural Utilities Services
(RUS) approved and meets all ANSI and CSA/CEA requirements except frontplate
arrangements. Its combination poly-pad acts both as a shipping pallet and a
mounting pad.

SINGLE-PHASE
RANCH RUNNER
TRANSFORMER

Single-Phase Shrubline VFI

Transformer
TYPE:

LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Single-Phase, 60 Hz, Dead-front,

with VFI Switch for Loop Protection
Mineral Oil
25-100
2400-19,920 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 240/120 V

The Shrubline VFI Transformer combines a single-phase dead-front, pad-mounted
transformer with a vacuum fault interrupter in one low profile enclosure for resettable fault
protection through 25 kV. Ideal for residential areas, the Shrubline is only 36 inches high
and is designed to blend with its surroundings. Properly coordinated and strategically
located, it can effectively minimize both outage area and outage duration due to a fault.

SINGLE-PHASE
SHRUBLINE VFI
TRANSFORMER

13

Compact Commercial Power

in a Pad-Mounted Transformer
Three-Phase Pad-Mounted Compartmental
Transformer
Three-Phase Pad-Mounted VFI Transformer
Three-phase pad-mounted transformers are compact
power centers for commercial or industrial applications.
With proper design selection, they can be located near
or inside buildings for greater flexibility and savings.

Standard Features

Dial type thermometer

One, two, or three On/Off loadbreak switches

4-position loadbreak switch (V-blade or T-blade switch)

Low-voltage 6-, 8-, 10-hole spade

Low-voltage 12-, 16-, 20-hole spade

(750-2500 kVA)

Low-voltage bushing supports

RTE (15, 25 kV) high-voltage 200 A bushing inserts

Meets or exceeds IEEE, ANSI, CSA/CEA and

NEMA Standards

RTE (15, 25 kV) high-voltage 200 A feedthru inserts

Bolted cover for tank access (45-2500 kVA)

RTE (15/25 kV) high-voltage 200 A (HTN) bushing

wells with removable studs

Welded cover with handhole (3000-7500 kVA)

Three-point latching door with pentahead captive

door bolt for security

RTE (15, 25, 35 kV) high-voltage 600 A deadbreak

one-piece bushings

Hexhead captive door bolt

Lightning arrester mounting provisions (live-front)

Ground connectors

Laser-scribed anodized aluminum nameplate

Drain/sampling valve in high-voltage compartment

One-inch drain valve with sampling device in

low-voltage compartment (45-7500 kVA)

Breaker mounting provisions

One-inch upper fill plug

Stainless steel nameplate

Automatic pressure relief device

Stainless steel tank base and cabinet

20 deep cabinet (45-1000 kVA)

Stainless steel tank base, cabinet sides and sill

24 deep cabinet (1500-7500 kVA)

Service entrance (2 inch) in sill or cabinet side

30 deep cabinet (34.5/19.92 kV)

Nitrogen blanket with bleeder and purge valve

Removable sill for easy installation

Delta-wye switch

Steel divider between high-voltage and

low-voltage compartments

Auxiliary contacts for liquid level gauge

Auxiliary contacts for dial type thermometer

All copper windings

Globe type upper fill valve

K-Factor rated transformer

FM Approved and Code Listed transformer

R-Temp fluid, a fire-resistant dielectric coolant

Envirotemp FR3 fluid, a fire-resistant seed oil-based

dielectric coolant with desirable environmental
characteristics

CSA/CEA designs

Per UL Classification

RTE (15/25 kV) 200 A HTN bushing wells (dead-front)

Cooper electrical-grade wet-process porcelain

bushings (live-front)

Lifting lugs (4)

Stainless steel single-hole ground pads (45-500 kVA)

Stainless steel 2-hole ground pads (750-7500 kVA)

Stainless steel cabinet hinges and weld studs

Optional Features

Liquid level gauge

Pressure vacuum gauge

14

Overcurrent Protection

Overvoltage Protection

Bay-O-Net expulsion fuse with isolation link

Bay-O-Net expulsion fuse in series with partial

range current-limiting fuses

Heavy-duty M.O.V.E dead-front primary

distribution class elbow arrester

Heavy-duty MOV primary distribution class

under-oil arrester

Heavy-duty MOV distribution class

secondary arrester

Expulsion cartridge fuse

Kyle Vacuum Fault Interrupter (VFI) for electronic

breaker trip control

Three-Phase Compartmental
Type Transformer
TYPE:
LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Three-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, 65C (55C/65C Optional)

R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
45-7500
2400-43,800 V (250kV BIL) With or Without Taps, Delta
or Wye Connected, Dual Voltages Available

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 208Y/120 V to 24,940 V

Three-phase pad-mounted compartmental type distribution transformers are designed
for indoor or outdoor locations. Unobtrusive construction allows them to be installed in
locations exposed to public view like schools, shopping centers and industrial sites.
A wide array of configurations and accessories are available to meet a broad range
of application demands.

Three-Phase VFI Transformer

TYPE:

LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Three-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, 65C (55C/65C Optional)

with VFI Switch for Transformer or Loop Protection
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
45-7500
2400-34,500 V (150 kV BIL) Delta or Wye Connected

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 208Y/120 V to 24,940 V

The three-phase VFI Transformer is designed for commercial or industrial applications
where conventional transformer or loop protection packages are inadequate, or where
space limitations prove to be restrictive. The compact design simplifies installation and
requires less real estate than conventional transformer/switchgear packages.

15

Substation Transformers for

Your Exact Specifications
Primary or Secondary Unit Substation
Transformers
Primary or Secondary Open Substation
Transformers
Substation VFI Transformer
Substation transformers can be designed and
configured to meet any application requirements.
Substation transformers are available in primary or
secondary open substation with cover-mounted bushings
fed from overhead lines; or primary or secondary unit
substation with enclosed sidewall-mounted bushings for
connections to primary or secondary switchgear.

Cooling radiators welded directly to tank

Electrical grade mineral oil

Pressure relief device

Optional Features

Pressure vacuum bleeder valve

Cover-mounted pressure relief device (standard with

R-Temp or Envirotemp FR3 fluid-filled units)

Detachable, bolt-on radiators with valves

Monitoring devices:

Standard Features

Meets or exceeds IEEE, ANSI, CSA/CEA and

NEMA Standards

De-energized tap changer, externally operable

Extra-heavy, welded-in-place lifting lugs and

jacking provisions

Cover-mounted high-voltage and low-voltage

porcelain bushings (Open Sub)

Sidewall mounted high-voltage porcelain bushings

(Unit Sub)

Sidewall mounted low-voltage molded epoxy

bushings with NEMA six-hole spades (Unit Sub)

Tank bases designed to allow skidding or rolling

in any direction

One-inch upper filling plug with filter press

connection

Dial-type thermometer with alarm contacts

(standard with FA Fan Package)
Liquid level gauge with alarm contacts
Pressure/vacuum gauge with alarm contacts

Cover-mounted pressure relief device with

alarm contacts
Rapid pressure rise relay
Optional seal-in panel

Winding temperature indicator with alarm contacts

Forced air fan control package (includes fans,

NEMA 4 control box, fan controls, dial-type
thermometer with alarm contacts)

Nitrogen blanket with purge valves (3 psi)

Nitrogen preservation system

Control box

Primary and secondary termination enclosure

options (Unit Sub)

One-inch combination drain/filtering valve with

sampling device

Throat

Available in ANSI #61 Light Gray or ANSI

#70 Sky Gray

Flange

Tank interior is painted light gray, improving

visibility for field inspection and servicing

Top- or bottom-entry full length cabinet

Pressure test connection

Dial-type thermometer

Dial-type liquid level gauge

Pressure vacuum gauge

Stainless steel grounding pads

Laser-scribed anodized aluminum nameplate

16

Top- or bottom-entry air terminal chamber

FM Approved and Code Listed transformer

R-Temp fluid, a fire-resistant dielectric coolant

Envirotemp FR3 fluid, a fire-resistant seed oil-based

dielectric coolant with desirable environmental
characteristics

CSA/CEA designs

Per UL Classification

K-Factor rated transformer

Overcurrent Protection

Overvoltage Protection

Kyle Vacuum Fault Interrupter (VFI)

Heavy-duty MOV distribution class arrester

Primary air disconnect switch (Unit Sub)

MOV intermediate class arrester

Non-disconnect power fuse

MOV station class arrester

Disconnect power fuse

Bay-O-Net expulsion fuse in series with partial

range current-limiting fuse

Unit Substation Transformer

TYPE:
LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Three-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, 65C (55C/65C Optional)

R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
500-10,000
Delta or Wye Connected 2400-43,800 V
Delta 2400 V; 1000 kVA & Below

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 208Y/120 V to 14,400 V

The Unit Substation Transformer is designed for commercial and industrial applications to
convert distribution voltages to utilization voltages. They are constructed to interconnect
easily with both primary and secondary switchgear. They can be used in outdoor
or indoor (when filled with R-Temp or Envirotemp FR3 fluid) load center substations.

Open Substation Transformer

TYPE:

Three-Phase and Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, 65C

(55C/65C Optional)

LIQUID TYPE:

R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid

kVA:

PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Three-Phase 500-10,000
Single-Phase 500-2500
Delta or Wye Connected 2400-43,800 V
Delta 2400 V; 1000 kVA & Below

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 208Y/120 V to 14,000 V

The Open Substation Transformer is designed to be utilized in utility applications to convert from
an overhead distribution system to a substation loadcenter. Intended for outdoor applications
they can fulfill a wide array of applications.

Substation VFI Transformer

TYPE:

LIQUID TYPE:
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

Three-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz, 65C (55C/65C Optional)

with VFI Switch for Transformer Protection
R-Temp Fluid, Mineral Oil or Envirotemp FR3 Fluid
500-10,000
Delta or Wye Connected 2400-34,500 V

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 208Y/120 V to 14,400 V

The Substation VFI Transformer is designed for commercial or industrial applications where
conventional transformer protection is inadequate or where space limitations are restrictive.
The compact design reduces real estate requirements and makes installation simpler and
more economical.

17

SST Transformers for

Faster Delivery
Projects On-Line Faster
Cooper offers a family of standardized transformer designs (SST Transformers) that can
provide you with faster delivery at very competitive prices. By standardizing on the designs
and accessories most often requested by customers, Cooper Power Systems is able to offer
transformers from stock or with very short lead times, so your project can get on-line faster.
Available in overhead, pad and substation configurations, single- and three-phase, mineral
oil or R-Temp fluid-filled, SST transformers are suitable for the vast majority of applications,
without the long lead-times associated with special designs. SST transformers are available
in the following configurations:

Single-Phase Overhead
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

10-167
7200, 7620, 14,400 and
7200 x 14,400 V

Three-Phase
Pad-mounted
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 120/240 V

Single-Phase
Pad-mounted
kVA:
PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

25-100
7200, 7620, 14,400 and
7200 x 14,400
Loopfeed, Dead-front,
ANSI Type-2

75-2500
4160-24,940 V
(Grounded Wye and Delta
connected)
Loopfeed, Dead-front
Radial Feed, Dead-front
Radial Feed, Live-front

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 480Y/277 V

208Y/120 V through 1000 kVA

Open & Unit Substation

kVA:

500-2500

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 240/120

PRIMARY VOLTAGE:

2400-14,400 V
(Delta connected)

SECONDARY VOLTAGE: 480Y/277 V

(Only sidewall mounted:
flange, throat or air terminal
chamber accessible
high-voltage and
low-voltage connections)

18

Superior Transformers for

Demanding Applications
FM Approved Transformers are
Code Listed and Labeled to Bring
Power to the Load
The FM Approved and Code Listed R-Tran and Envirotran Transformers are the
industrys first listed and labeled liquid-filled transformers. Factory Mutual Research
Corporations Class 3990 Transformer Approval Standard* makes it easy for specifiers of
indoor and outdoor transformers to comply and verify compliance with the National
Electrical Code (NEC).
FM Approved and Code Listed transformers integrate state-of-the-art
fire safety design and construction that in most cases eliminates the need for fire
vaults, auto sprinklers or special clearances. NEC and FM listing requirements are
simplified, FM Loss Prevention Data Sheet compliance is easier and installation
flexibility is increased. In addition, with the FM Approved logo clearly visible on the
transformer, third party certification of NEC compliance is now readily verifiable by the
local inspector.
FM Approved and Code Listed transformers are available as substation,
pad-mounted and overhead transformers, three-phase and single-phase, with
ratings from 5-10,000 kVA and voltage ratings up to 46 kV. These transformers can
be filled with either R-Temp or Envirotemp FR3 fire-resistant dielectric coolant.
For applications with severe harmonic levels, specify the K-Plus Transformer.
This line of transformers is capable of withstanding constant and severe harmonic
levels of varying degrees, based on the optimal K factor rating selected. For added
fire safety, K-Plus Transformers can be specified FM Approved and Code Listed.

Envirotran Transformers,
for Environmental and
Fire Sensitive Applications
Envirotran Transformers incorporate the latest advancements in liquid-filled transformer
design. This results in a transformer that sets the standard for customers concerned with
evolving environmental regulations, fire safety and overall performance.
Envirotran Transformers use a unique dielectric coolant, Envirotemp FR3, whose base oils
come from a renewable natural resourceseeds. Formulated with food grade performance
enhancing additives, it is non-toxic, non-bioaccumulating and readily biodegradable.
Envirotemp FR3 fluid also has an exceptionally high fire point that provides enhanced fire
safety. It is Classified by Underwriters Laboratories and is Approved by Factory Mutual for
use in indoor and outdoor transformer installations. For added safety, Envirotran Transformers
can also be specified FM Approved and Code Listed per Factory Mutual, making it easier to
comply and verify compliance with the National Electrical Code.
The Envirotran Transformer is ideal for environmentally sensitive areas, which today can be
just about everywhere! It is also ideal for areas where fire safety is a concern such as in or
near buildings, or in public areas such as parks and school grounds.
Envirotran Transformers are available as substation, pad-mounted and overhead transformers,
three-phase and single-phase, with ratings from 5-10,000 kVA and voltage ratings up to 46 kV.
*On August 13, 1999 OSHA announced its official recognition of this standard.

19

Voltage Regulators Preserve

Power Quality
VR-32 32Step Voltage Regulator

Optional Features

4-Step Auto-Booster Regulator

Polymer shunt surge arresters

Control cables to remote locations

Nameplates in alternate languages or metric units

Cooper Power Systems offers distinct regulator types to

suit the needs of particular applications.

Adjustable elevating structure

4-hole NEMA H-spade connectors

Standard Features

Wildlife protection

Export packaging

Single-phase, electronically controlled voltage regulators

accurately keep voltage levels within preset parameters
for improved power quality.

Meets or exceeds ANSI, IEEE, IEC and

NEMA Standards

Tap changer with motor and internal power supply

Laser-scribed anodized aluminum nameplates

Lifting lugs

Stainless steel mounting provisions for shunt arresters

Porcelain bushings with threaded stud terminals

Clamp-type connectors

Platform mounting provisions

Pole-type mounting brackets (250 kVA and below)

External polymer series (bypass) arrester

Automatic pressure relief device

Inspection handhole

Stainless steel ground bosses

VR-32 only

VR-32 only

CL-5 Series Control optional accessories

Fiber optic/RS232 interface board (for digital
communication)
DNP 3.0 Protocol converter board
Control heater
SCADA relay assembly
240 volt external source

Internal differential potential transformer for ANSI class

accuracy for reverse power flow applications

Cooling fans select ratings only

Pressure/vacuum gauge

Dial-type oil level gauge

Dial-type thermometer

CCIWindows based interface program

Data reader

Auto-Booster only

CL5 Series electronic control

ADD-AMP feature

Substation base (167 kVA and above)

Oil drain valve and sampling device

Upper filter press connection

Oil level sight gauge

Control cabinet with stainless steel hardware

Conformally coated circuit boards

Quick disconnect control cable with automatic solid

state CT short circuiting device

Auto-Booster only

Simplified control with fixed bandwidth and time delay

Oil sampling device

20

Control cables to remote locations

VR-32 32-Step Voltage Regulator

TYPE:
VOLTAGE:
LOAD CURRENT:
kVA:
BIL RATINGS:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
2400-34,500 V
50-1665 A
38-1000
60-200 kV

The thirty-two step voltage regulator accurately regulates voltage in 5/8% steps from
10% raise to 10% lower on distribution circuits rated 2400 volts (60 kV BIL) through
34,500 volts (200 kV BIL) for either 50 or 60 hertz systems.
CL-5 Series Regulator Control features include built-in metering, voltage limiting, voltage
reduction, reverse power flow operation, resident digital communications capability,
time-tagged demand metering, 30-hour profile recorder, tap position tracking, and
source voltage calculation.
Suitable for installation on 4-wire and 3-wire systems.

4-Step Auto-Booster Regulator

TYPE:
VOLTAGE:
LOAD CURRENT:
kVA:
BIL RATINGS:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
2400-22,000 V
50 or 100 A
7.5-150
60-150 kV

The Auto-Booster regulator is a single-phase autotransformer for voltage regulation

without the high degree of sophistication of thirty-two step regulators. They provide
four-step voltage boost or buck (depending on connection) with a 6% or 10% range.
Each step represents 1-1/2% voltage change for 6% units and 2-1/2% change for 10%
units. Auto-Boosters are equipped with a simplified control with fixed bandwidth and
fixed time delay. These regulators are intended for use on laterals with a limited number
of tap changes per day.
Suitable for installation on 4-wire and 3-wire systems.

21

Voltage Regulation for

Underground Systems
Pad-Mounted Voltage Regulator
The single-phase pad-mounted voltage regulator has all
the functionality of the traditional round tank regulators,
with the convenience of pad mounting.

Standard Features

Optional Features

Bypass switch module (200 and 400 Ampere)

(Grounded Wye (Star) system only)

Internal differential PT for source-side voltage sensing

Alternate topcoat color

Face-plate mounted off-load tap changer for PT taps

Meets or exceeds ANSI, IEEE, IEC and

NEMA standards

No barrier

Full metal barrier separating the two

compartments

Pressure/vacuum gauge

Two parking stands

Dial-type oil level gauge

Three 200A bushing wells and inserts or

600 A terminations

Dial-type thermometer

Under-oil shunt surge arresters

Control heater

Standard pad-mounted green paint

(Munsell 7GY3.29/1.5)

Stainless steel ground bosses

Bolted tank cover

Laser-scribed anodized aluminum nameplates

Deep (31) removable cabinet

Automatic pressure relief device

Lifting lugs

Under-oil series (bypass) arrester

Provisions for pressure/vacuum gauge and

thermometer

1 filter press connection and fill plug

Control box with CL-5 control

Oil level sight gauge

Junction box and position indicator

1 drain valve with sampler

Control cable disconnect at junction box

and control box

Line-side lift-off door secured with two captive bolts

Padlockable lift-off control-side door with

three-point latching

Door position retention rods

22

Pad-Mounted StepVoltage Regulator

TYPE:
VOLTAGE:

LOAD CURRENT:
BIL RATINGS:

Single-Phase, 50 or 60 Hz
7620/7200, 14,400, or 19,920 V (60 Hz)
11,000, 15,000, or 22,000 V (50 Hz)
50-600 A
95-150 kV

The pad-mounted thirty-two step voltage regulator

offers improved safety, reliability and power quality
in existing and new underground construction. Padmounted voltage regulators are designed to be easier
to site, easy to install and maintain, while also being
safer, more reliable and aesthetically pleasing.

Dielectric Fluid Options for

Every Application
Standard Electrical Grade Mineral Insulating Oil
R-Temp Fire-Resistant Fluid
Envirotemp 200 Fire-Resistant Fluid
Envirotemp FR3 Fire-Resistant Fluid

Cooper Power Systems transformers are available with standard electrical grade mineral
oil or other dielectric coolants manufactured by Cooper Power Systems.
Standard electrical grade mineral insulating oil is tested and degassed to assure a
chemically inert product with minimal acid ions. Special additives minimize oxygen
absorption and inhibit oxidation. To ensure high dielectric strength, the oil is retested for
dryness and dielectric strength, refiltered, heated, dried, and stored under vacuum
before being added to the completed transformer.
R-Temp fluid, manufactured by Cooper Power Systems under strict quality control for
optimum transformer cooling characteristics, has a higher fire point and higher dielectric
strength than mineral oil. The special formulation is less-flammable as defined by the
National Electric Code (NEC) and National Electric Safety Code (NESC). Since its introduction
in 1975 over 100,000 R-Temp fluid-filled transformers have been installed, approaching one
million unit years of service. The fire safety record is flawless. R-Temp fluid is Classified by
Underwriters Laboratories and Approved by Factory Mutual for use in indoor or outdoor
installations.
Envirotemp 200 fluid is a fire-resistant dielectric coolant developed for
applications requiring high performance under extreme temperature conditions. Its unique
formulation provides very low freezing and melting points. It is also a low viscosity fluid with
excellent dielectric, thermal and mechanical properties. These properties make it particularly
well suited for forced liquid cooling operations such as in traction transformers.
Envirotemp FR3 fluid, manufactured by Cooper Power Systems, is a
natural ester based fluid formulated from a renewable natural resource
seeds. The base oils from the seeds are blended with food grade
performance enhancing additives to produce a fluid that has
exceptional fire-resistant properties and favorable environmental
attributes.
Envirotemp FR3 fluid is Classified by Underwriters Laboratories and Approved by Factory Mutual
for use in indoor or outdoor installations. It has an even higher fire point than R-Temp fluid, for an
even greater margin of fire safety.
Plus, Envirotemp FR3 fluid is readily biodegradable and is non-bioaccumulating. Because it
is a seed oil-based fluid it can be differentiated from mineral oil regulation per the Edible Oil
Regulatory Reform Act: Public Law 104-55. This makes it a much more favorable option when
considering environmental risks and regulations.

23

Cooper Power Systems

Transformer Products Group
SINGLE AND THREEPHASE OVERHEAD TRANSFORMERS
SHRUBLINE, MAXISHRUB, RANCH RUNNER SINGLEPHASE PADMOUNTED TRANSFORMERS
THREEPHASE PADMOUNTED COMPARTMENTAL TRANSFORMERS
VFI PADMOUNTED TRANSFORMERS
OPEN AND UNIT SUBSTATION TRANSFORMERS
FM APPROVED AND NEC LISTED TRANSFORMERS
ENVIROTRAN TRANSFORMERS
OVERHEAD, PADMOUNTED AND SUBSTATION STEPVOLTAGE REGULATORS
R-TEMP FIRERESISTANT DIELECTRIC FLUID
ENVIROTEMP FR3 FIRE-RESISTANT DIELECTRIC FLUID

R-Temp, RTE, McGraw-Edison, VariSTAR, Vari-GAP, Edison,

P.O. Box 1640, Waukesha, WI 53187

www.cooperpower.com

NX, MagneX, STORM TRAPPER, Shrubline, MaxiShrub,

Ranch Runner, Envirotemp and M.O.V.E. are registered
trademarks of Cooper Industries, Inc.

LPT, ELF, K-Limiter, Flapper, R-Tran, R-Tran K-Plus,

Envirotran, and FR3 are trademarks of Cooper Industries, Inc.
Printed in USA Bulletin 91016 Supersedes 11/98 MI15M1199 1999 Cooper Power Systems, Inc.