Fluid Power Seal Design Guide - Catalog EPS 5370

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Fluid Power Seal


Design Guide
Catalog EPS 5370
06/2014

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If you have questions about the products contained in this catalog, or their applications,
please contact:

Engineered Polymer Systems


Division
phone 801 972 3000
fax 801 973 4019
[email protected]
www.parker.com/eps
Care is taken in the preparation of
this publication; however Parker
shall not be responsible for a
users reliance on any inadvertent
typographical errors or omissions.
Information in this catalog is
only accurate as of the date of
publication. For more current
information, please consult the
Parker EPS Division website at
www.parker.com/eps.

Offer of Sale
The items described in this document are hereby
offered for sale by Parker Hannifin Corporation, its
subsidiaries or its authorized distributors. This offer
and its acceptance are governed by the provisions
in the Offer of Sale.

NOTE: Failure or improper selection or improper


use of seals or related items can cause death,
personal injury and property damage. Parker
Hannifin shall not be liable for any incidental,
consequential or special damages that result from
use of the information contained in this publication.

WARNING
FAILURE OR IMPROPER SELECTION OR IMPROPER USE OF THE PRODUCTS AND/OR SYSTEMS
DESCRIBED HEREIN OR RELATED ITEMS CAN CAUSE DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY AND PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
This document and other information from Parker Hannifin Corporation, its subsidiaries and authorized
distributors provide product and/or system options for further investigation by users having expertise. It
is important that you analyze all aspects of your application, including consequences of any failure and
review the information concerning the product or system in the current product catalog. Due to the variety of
operating conditions and applications for these products or systems, the user, through its own analysis and
testing, is solely responsible for making the final selection of the products and systems and assuring that all
performance, safety and warning requirements of the application are met.
The products described herein, including without limitation, product features, specifications, designs,
availability and pricing, are subject to change by Parker Hannifin Corporation and its related companies at
any time without notice.
Copyright 2007, 2008, 2014, Parker Hannifin Corporation. All rights reserved. Extracts may only be taken with permission.

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Table of Contents
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000
Fax: 801 973 4019
www.parker.com/eps

Introduction

Engineering

Materials

Fluid Power Applications

Rod Seals

Symmetrical Seals

Piston Seals

Wipers

Wear Rings / Bearings

Back-ups

10

Urethane O-Rings/D-Rings/Head Seals

11

Metric Seals

12

Design Action Request Form

English/Metric Conversions

Custom Groove Calculations

AN6226 Gland Dimensions


& Tolerances (Army/Navy)

MS-28776 (MS-33675) Dash Size


Grooves (for SH959 Profile WIpers)

Commercial PTFE Back-Ups for Retrofit


MS-28774 and MS-27595 Grooves

ISO Gland Tolerances

Appendix
Table of Contents
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to jump to that appendix.

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Introduction
Parker Hannifin is the industry
leader for sealing system
solutions for the
fluid power industry.

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Parker Engineered Polymer Systems Division offers equipment


manufacturers the most comprehensive selection of fluid power seals
for hydraulic and pneumatic applications. Our expertise and complete
product offering means Parker is your one source manufacturer and
sealing solution partner. Our innovative technology and value-added
services allow us to engineer your success with leading edge material
development, experienced design, high quality manufacturing, and
outstanding customer service.
This guide provides design engineers with a range of profile and
compound combinations to configure part numbers for complete
sealing systems for most applications. The catalog offering includes
gland calculation tables for standard profiles and preferred profiles
which conform to conventional gland and cylinder designs.
Technical Assistance
If you need assistance, Parkers team of experienced application
engineers is available to help with selection recommendations.

Custom Designs and Material Formulations


In addition to our catalog offering, our research and development
team can collaborate with you to design custom systems. Our material
science capabilities include the ability to modify existing compounds to
meet application requirements, or develop new formulations.

Definition of Terminology Used in This Catalog

Preferred Profiles
Preferred Profiles represent
advanced Parker sealing
technology and compound
combinations.

Parker Standard Sizes


Exact part numbers which are
displayed in Prefered Profile
tables may be ordered from
Parker without necessity of
tooling charges.1
Minimum order quantities apply and
lead times may vary.
1

Availability
Part number configurators and gland calculation tables for
recommended cross-sections in common size ranges are provided for
all profiles in this catalog. Information on where to check for current
availability of sizes, cross-sections and part numbers not listed is
provided in the respective profile tables.
Preferred Profiles
Profiles designated as Preferred Profiles represent advanced Parker
sealing technology and compound combinations
Parker Standard Sizes
Preferred Profiles contained in this catalog are available in Parker
Standard Sizes and respective seal materials as shown in the
respective profile Gland Dimension table with the Parker Standard
Sizes designation. The part numbers displayed in these tables may
be ordered from Parker without necessity of tooling charges. Minimum
orders quantities apply and lead times may vary.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Introduction

Parker Fluid Power Seals


Rod Seals
Rod Seals, which guard against external leakage, are one of the most
vital components of the sealing system. In recognition of their critical
nature, Parker is pleased to offer the most complete range of materials
and profiles in the industry. Our portfolio of advanced plastic, rubber
and PTFE materials delivers the highest performance in a wide variety
of rod seal applications. Cutting edge technologies include multiple
sealing lip systems, shock-load resistance, low friction and ultra-dry
capability.

Symmetrical Seals
With thousands of available size and material combinations, Parker
symmetrical profiles are designed to act as either rod or piston seals,
allowing one part number to function in two applications. Often copied
but never equaled, the PolyPak for hydraulic applications and the
8400 u-cup for pneumatic applications have revolutionized the fluid
power industry and become trusted standards. Symmetrical u-cups and
squeeze seals are available in a variety of lip shapes and materials.

Piston Seals
Our diverse product line of piston seal profiles suits a broad range
of hydraulic and pneumatic applications. Whatever the need, from
low pressure pneumatics to extreme hydraulic shock loading, Parker
has the solution. Profiles are available to meet the demands of unidirectional and bi-directional pressure, low friction, easy installation,
port passing, and zero-drift scenarios.

Wipers
Just as rod seals are designed to keep fluid in, Parker wipers perform
to keep contamination out. Wipers work in conjunction with rod seals to
form the first line of defense in protecting a system and keeping it free
from dirt, mud, water, and other contaminants. Incorporating the latest
technology in aggressive wiping lips and OD exclusion, Parker has
solutions in press-in, snap-in, and double lip profiles.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Introduction

Wear Rings and Bearings


Parker offers a complete line of wear rings and bearing products
to fit any application. The product offering meets the full spectrum
of needs, from heavy duty hydraulic cylinders operating under the
highest temperatures and pressures to pneumatic applications
requiring low friction, long life and self-lubrication. No matter what the
application demands, Parkers diverse bearing product line ensures that
performance requirements are met with maximized value.

Back-up Rings
Parker back-up rings offer simple solutions to safely increase system
pressure or solve an existing seal extrusion problem. Standard profiles
are available in a variety of materials to complement virtually any Parker
rod or piston profile.

Polyurethane O-rings, D-rings and Head Seals


Parker is pleased to offer the material advantages of the Resilon
family of high performance polyurethanes in standard and custom
o-ring sizes. With high temperature Resilon o-rings and D-rings, the
need for back-ups can be eliminated, simplifying installation and
reducing damage due to spiral failure. Static polyurethane head seals
are ideal for replacing o-rings and back-ups in hydraulic cylinder
heads, fool-proofing installation and eliminating failures due to back-up
pinching and blow-out.

Metric Seals
Preferred Profile rod, wiper, and piston seal designs are offered in
metric Parker Standard Sizes.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Introduction

Rod Seals (See Section 5)

Heavy

Medium

Hydraulic
Description

Profile

Pneumatic

Application (Duty)

Light

Page

Premium non-symmetrical o-ring energized rod seal with a knife trimmed


primary lip and molded secondary lip. Preferred material is 4300. Additional
materials include 4301, 5065.

5-5

BD Profile with positively actuated back-up. Preferred material is 5065 with


4655 back-up.

5-9

BT

Premium non-symmetrical u-cup rod seal with a knife trimmed primary lip
and molded secondary lip. Preferred material is 4300.

5-13

BR

Premium knife trimmed buffer or secondary seal designed to work with a


primary rod seal for heavy duty or zero-leak systems. Preferred material is
4300.

5-17

B3

Non-symmetrical u-cup with knife trimmed lip. Standard materials include


4300, 4700, 5065.

5-21

BS

Non-symmetrical u-cup rod seal with knife trimmed primary lip and molded
secondary lip. Standard materials are 4300 family, 4700, 5065.

5-23

UR

Standard non-symmetrical u-cup with trimmed lip. Standard material is


4615.

5-25

E5

Non-symmetrical low friction rounded lip pneumatic rod seal. Standard


materials include 4274, 4180, 4208, 5065.

5-27

TR

Bi-directional rod T-seal available in no back-up, single back-up, and two


back-up o-ring groove sizes. Standard energizer materials include 4115,
4274, 4205, 4259. Back-ups available in Nylon, PTFE, PEEK.

5-29

ON

Bi-directional, rubber energized PTFE cap rod seal. Full range of energizer
and PTFE materials available.

5-32

CR

Bi-directional, low profile, rubber energized PTFE cap rod seal designed
to fit standard o-ring glands. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials
available.

5-34

OC

Standard bi-directional rubber energized rectangular PTFE cap rod seal.


Full range of energizer and PTFE materials available.

5-36

OD

Uni-directional rubber energized PTFE rod seal, typically used as a buffer or


secondary rod seal. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials available.

5-38

V6

Pneumatic cushion or check valve rod seal used to cushion the piston using
internal pressure. Standard materials include 4622, 4180, 4181, 4208.

5-40

OR

Bi-directional rubber energized PTFE rod seal used in rotary or oscillating


applications. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials available.

5-42

BD

Preferred Profile (see page 1-1 for definition).

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Introduction

Symmetrical Seals for Rod or Piston Applications (See Section 6)

Light

Heavy

Description

Profile

Medium

Hydraulic

Pneumatic

Application (Duty)

Page

SPP

Standard PolyPak. A square shaped symmetrical squeeze seal with a


knife trimmed scraper lip. Standard materials include 4615, 4622, 4651,
4263, 4207, 4266.

6-6

DPP

Deep PolyPak. A rectangular shaped symmetrical squeeze seal with a


knife trimmed scraper lip. Standard materials include 4615, 4622, 4651,
4263, 4207, 4266.

6-10

BPP

Type B PolyPak. A rectangular shaped symmetrical squeeze seal with a


knife trimmed beveled lip. Standard materials include 4615, 4622, 4651,
4263, 4207, 4266.

6-14

8400
8500

Symmetrical rubber u-cups used primarily in pneumatic applications.


8400 series feature knife trimmed with a beveled lip. 8500 series feature
a straight cut scraper lip. Preferred material is 4180. Additional materials
include 4274, 4208.

6-18

SL

A dual lip seal created by the combination of a standard square PolyPak


shell and a rubber lip seal/energizer. Standard materials are a 4615 shell
and 4180 lip seal/energizer. Also known as SCL-Pak.

6-24

US

AN
6226

Standard symmetrical u-cup with trimmed beveled lips. Standard material


is 4615.

6-27

Industry standard symmetrical u-cups per the old Army/Navy (AN)


specification. Standard material is 4295.

6-30

Piston Seals (See Section 7)


BP

Premium bi-directional rubber energized urethane cap piston seal.


Preferred material is 4304.

7-5

PSP

Standard bi-directional rubber energized urethane cap piston seal.


Preferred material is 4622. Additional material includes 4300.

7-8

Four piece capped T-seal piston seal made from molded rubber
energizer, PTFE cap, and 4655 back-ups.

7-11

CT

OK

PIP

B7

Bi-directional rubber energized step-cut nylon cap piston seal.

Bi-directional piston seal created by the combination of a PIP Ring


pressure inverting pedestal back-up ring and Type B PolyPak.
Standard material is a 4615 PolyPak with a 4617 PIP Ring.
Premium non-symmetrical u-cup with knife trimmed lip piston seal.
Standard materials include 4300, 4700, 5065.

Preferred Profile (see page 1-1 for definition).

7-13

7-15

7-17

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Introduction

Piston Seals (See Section 7)

Heavy

Description

Medium

Hydraulic
Profile

Pneumatic

Application (Duty)

Light

Page

UP

Standard non-symmetrical u-cup with trimmed beveled lip piston seal.


Standard material is 4615.

7-19

E4

Non-symmetrical low friction rounded lip pneumatic piston seal. Standard


materials include 4274, 4180, 4208, 50 65.

7-21

Low friction bumper and round lip seal profile for use in pneumatic
applications. Standard materials include 4283, 4274 and 4208.

7-23

BMP

TP

Bi-directional piston T-seal available in no back-up, single back-up, and


two back-up o-ring groove sizes. Standard energizer materials include
4115, 4274, 4205, 4259. Back-ups available in Nylon, PTFE, PEEK.

7-25

S5

Economical medium duty bi-directional o-ring energized PTFE piston seal.


Standard material is 0203 15% fiberglass-filled PTFE with nitrile energizer.
Split option available.

7-28

R5

Medium to heavy duty bi-directional lathe cut energized PTFE piston


seal. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials available. Split option
available.

7-30

CQ

Bi-directional three piece lathe cut energized PTFE cap piston seal with
an integrated quad seal for zero drift. Also available with dual o-ring
energizer.

7-32

OE

Bi-directional, rubber energized PTFE cap piston seal. Full range of


energizer and PTFE materials available.

7-34

OG

Uni-directional rubber energized PTFE piston seal, typically used as


a buffer or secondary piston seal. Full range of energizer and PTFE
materials available.

7-36

CP

Bi-directional low profile, rubber energized PTFE cap piston seal designed
to fit standard o-ring glands. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials
available.

7-38

OA

OQ

Standard bi-directional rubber energized rectangular PTFE cap piston


seal. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials available.

Bi-directional rubber energized PTFE piston seal used in rotary or


oscillating applications. Full range of energizer and PTFE materials
available.

7-40

7-42

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Introduction

Wipers (See Section 8)

Premium snap-in wiper with OD exclusion lip and a knife trimmed wiping
lip. Preferred materials are 4300, 4301.

Heavy

Light
YD

Medium

Hydraulic
Description

Profile

Pneumatic

Application (Duty)
Page

8-5

SHD

Slotted heel snap-in wiper for pneumatics and light to medium duty
hydraulics. Preferred materials are 4615 and 5065. Additional materials
include 4263, 4208, 4207.

SH959

An industry standard slotted heel Army/Navy (AN) wiper designed to fit


MS-28776 (MS-33675) grooves. Standard materials are 4615, 5065.

8-13

Double-lip, press in place, metal canned wiper with knife trimmed sealing
lip for heavy duty hydraulics. Standard materials are 4300, 4700, 4615.

8-15

AH

AY

H/8600

AD

Standard single-lip, press in place, metal canned wiper with a knife


trimmed lip for medium and heavy duty hydraulics. Preferred material is
4700. Additional materials include 4300, 4615.

8-9

8-17

Premium snap-in place double-lip wiper for hydraulic applications.


Preferred materials are 4300, 4301. Additional material includes 4700.

8-19

Standard snap-in place double-lip wiper. Standard materials for H wiper


are 4615, 5065. Standard material for 8600 wiper is 4181.

8-22

Double acting, double-lip, rubber energized PTFE wiper. Full range of


energizer and PTFE materials available.

8-24

Wear Rings / Bearings (See Section 9)


Tight tolerance piston wear ring with chamfered corners. Standard
material is 4733 WearGard.

9-8

Tight tolerance rod wear ring with chamfered corners. Standard material
is 4733 WearGard.

9-12

PDT

PTFE wear strip/bearing available cut to length or in bulk rolls. A variety


of PTFE compounds are available.

9-16

PDW

Precision cut wear ring/bearing machined from PTFE billet material. Rod
and piston chamfer may apply.

9-20

WPT

WRT

Preferred Profile (see page 1-1 for definition).

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Introduction

Back-ups (See Section 10)

Heavy

Profile

Medium

Hydraulic
Description

Pneumatic

Application (Duty)

Light

Page

MB

Heavy cross-section modular back-up for PolyPak seals. Standard


materials are 4617, 4652.

10-4

8700

Light cross-section back-up for PolyPak and u-cup seals. Standard


material is 4651.

10-6

5100

Back-up rings designed for o-ring grooves. Standard material is 4651.

10-8

PAB

Positively actuated back-up ring incorporated into common seal profiles


to extend a seals pressure range. Sold as an assembly with the seal.

10-11

PDB

Anti-extrusion PTFE ring offered in solid and split configurations. Full PTFE
material range applies.

10-12

WB

Anti-extrusion wedged back-up ring set for extreme high pressure, high
temperature environments.

10-14

Urethane O-Rings, D-Rings and Head Seals (See Section 11)


568

High performance urethane o-ring made from the Resilon family of high
temperature, low compression set urethanes. Preferred materials are
Resilon 4300, 4301.

11-3

DG

One-piece hydraulic valve sealing solution designed to replace o-ring and


back-ups in dynamic applications. Preferred materials are Resilon 4300,
4301.

11-9

HS

Static head seals designed to replace o-rings and back-up in static


applications. Standard material is 4700.

11-11

Metric Seals, Preferred Profiles (See Section 12)


BT

Premium non-symmetrical u-cup rod seal with a knife trimmed primary lip
and molded secondary lip. Preferred material is 4300.

AY

Premium snap in place double-lip wiper for hydraulic applications.


Preferred material is Resilon 4300.

12-5

Premium bi-directional rubber energized urethane cap piston seal.


Preferred material is 4304.

12-7

BP

12-3

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Introduction

General Application Guidelines


Parkers selection of products is the broadest offering in the industry for hydraulic and pneumatic sealing
systems. Table 1-1 provides General Application Guidelines to help define possible differences between light,
medium and heavy duty applications. The product profile charts beginning on page 1-4 show corresponding
application duty recommendations for each profile.
Table 1-1. General Application Guidelines.
Hydraulic

Pneumatic

Application
Parameter

Pressure
Range

Light Duty

Medium Duty

Heavy Duty

Light Duty

Heavy Duty

<1200 psi
(<83 bars)

<3500 psi
(<241 bars)

>3500 psi
(>241 bars)

1 to 200 psi
(0 to 14 bar)

Above 200 psi


(Above 14 bars)

Not to exceed twice


the system pressure.
Short duration such
as valve shifting.

Pressure spikes that


may be several times
the system pressure
and of a longer duration. These are often
mechanically induced
by forcing the rod in
or out.

-20F to +200F
(-29C to +93C)

-45F to +225F
(-43C to +107C)

Low or non
existing

Moderate with
cylinder in horizontal
or inverted position.

Moderate to high with


the cylinder upright
vertical

Low or non existing

Moderate to high with


the cylinder upright
vertical

None to light with


shorter stroke and
vertical cylinder
mount.

Moderate side
load with cylinder
mounted towards
the vertical position.
Medium stroke.

Longer stroke lengths.


Cylinder mounted
horizontal, heavy side
loading.

None to light with


shorter stroke and
cylinder mount
vertical.

Longer stroke
lengths. Cylinder
mounted horizontal,
heavy side loading.

None or low

Pressure
Spikes

Temperature
Range

Contamination

Side Loading

0F to +160F
(-18C to +71C)

Because of the
compressive nature
of gases pressure
spikes are typically
not a problem.

Because of the
compressive nature
of gases pressure
spikes are typically
not a problem.

0F to +72F
(-18C to +22C)

Cryogenic to
+450F (+232C)

It is not uncommon for the requirements of a sealing system to fall into multiple duty columns. When this
situation occurs you should select the majority of your components from the higher range.
When selecting a wiper, focus on contamination section.
In selecting a sealing component you will evaluate the temperature, pressure and pressure spike variables of
the application. With a wear ring, you will want to look at the temperature and side loading section. This does
not preclude the need to consider such things as fluid being sealed and stroke speed.

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Introduction

The Parker Advantage


Parker is the worlds leading diversified manufacturer of motion and control technologies and systems,
providing precision-engineered solutions for a wide variety of commercial, mobile, industrial and aerospace
markets. The Engineered Polymer Systems (EPS) Division of Parker Engineered Materials Group, has over
40 years experience designing and manufacturing elastomeric, polymeric and plastic seals, materials, and
sealing systems for dynamic applications.

Global Access
Working with Parker EPS Division gives you access
to all of Parkers seal products in North America,
Europe, and Asia. Our established worldwide network
of over 300 distributor and service center locations
combined with factory direct representatives, including
global sales and application engineering, ensures
access to quality products and engineering services
anytime, anywhere.

Quality Commitment
Parker strives to deliver excellence in quality
and service through continuous improvement of
our people, products and systems. Our quality
registrations include manufacturing sites registered
to AS9100, ISO/9000, TS16949, and ISO13485
standards.
Our implementation of Lean principles drives
productivity improvements in all operations to support
our goal of adding value in every step of our process
to the things that matter most to our customers.

Manufacturing Excellence
Parkers manufacturing capabilities accommodate
a wide range of dynamic sealing needs, providing the
following value benefits to our customers:
State of the art manufacturing processes and
procedures that enable Parker to provide world
class products, in both standard and custom
designs
Specialized cellular manufacturing and Lean
concepts that sustain both low and high volume
runs with equal efficiency
Tooling capability breadth to produce seal
diameters as small as 1/16 inch and as large as
9 feet without splicing
Custom high speed trim machines that ensure
a sharp sealing edge for the ultimate seal
performance wherever possible.

Injection Molding Operations

in real-world applications with a full complement of


technology-driven tools to produce the answers you
need.

FEA
Utilizing advanced non-linear Finite Element
Analysis (FEA) software our engineers can perform
extremely accurate virtual simulations of material
performance based on actual physical test data. These
simulations eliminate the need for multiple iterations
of costly prototype tooling, and dramatically reduce
development lead times. They also ensure first-time
selection of the best material and geometry for your
application.

Mechanical Test Lab


Parkers mechanical test lab is an important asset
for validating new designs and qualifying seals
to customers performance specifications. Our
sophisticated mechanical test lab utilizes several
breakthrough technologies, enabling engineers to
validate seals and sealing systems for hydraulic,
pneumatic and rotary systems. All product testing
is carried out in accordance with ASTM and SAE
specifications. In addition, we conduct environmental
testing to customer-specific requirements modeled
after field use conditions.

Applications Engineering
Our team of experienced application engineers
can help you find the most reliable, cost-effective
sealing solution for your product. These engineers
are experts, combining decades of sealing experience

Premier Customer Support


Worldwide support is just a phone call away. Parker
sales representatives provide a single point of contact
for sealing support.
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Table of Contents

Engineering
Contents
Sealing Theory............................. 2-1
Static vs. Dynamic Sealing...... 2-1
Leakage Control....................... 2-2
Lip vs. Squeeze Seals.............. 2-2
Effects of Lip Geometries......... 2-3
Friction..................................... 2-3

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

2
Parker Fluid Power Seals for All Application
Technologies
Seals have been used since ancient times and have evolved into a
wide variety of shapes and materials. For those who are not familiar
with sealing technology, the number of options available can be
confusing. Selecting the most suitable product for a given application
can be difficult. This engineering section will assist in product selection
by explaining the fundamentals of seal design and material technology.

Pressure Effects and


Extrusion.................................. 2-4

Sealing Theory

Seal Wear................................. 2-5

Static vs. Dynamic Sealing

Seal Stability............................ 2-6

Every seal, whether static or dynamic, must seal against at least


two contacting surfaces. In static applications, both surfaces are
non-moving relative to one another. In dynamic applications at least
one surface is in motion relative to the other sealing surface(s). For
example, in a standard hydraulic cylinder, the rod and piston seals
would be classified as dynamic seals, while the seal between the bore
and the head gland would be considered a static seal.

Surface Speed......................... 2-6


Compression Set..................... 2-7
Influence of Temperature......... 2-7
General Guidelines for
Hardware Design......................... 2-8
Hardware Surface Finish............. 2-9
Surface Finish Guidelines
for Reciprocating Seals.......... 2-11
Surface Finish FAQs............... 2-13
Installation

In both static and dynamic applications, a certain amount of squeeze


or compression is required upon installation to maintain contact with
the sealing surfaces and prevent fluid leakage. Dynamic applications in
particular involve other variables and require that additional factors be
evaluated to ensure proper system performance. These variables are
discussed in this section.

Considerations....................... 2-14
Installation Tools Piston....... 2-16
Installation Tools Rod.......... 2-17
Finite Element Analysis............. 2-18

Fig. 2-1. Hydraulic cylinder

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Leakage Control

Lip vs. Squeeze Seals

When choosing a sealing system, the desired


result is ultimately leakage control. Seal design and
material improvements have made it possible not
only to have seal combinations that provide zero
leakage, but also provide extended life in a variety
of applications. Aside from the seals themselves,
a thorough understanding of system parameters is
necessary to obtain the best results.

The cross-sectional shape of a seal dramatically


affects how it functions, especially at low pressure.
The greatest trade-off in dynamic sealing is low
friction performance vs. low pressure sealability. At
low pressure, friction, wear and sealing ability are
affected by whether or not the seal is a lip or squeeze
profile (see Figure 2-3). With this in mind, seals are
often categorized as either lip seals or squeeze
seals, and many fall somewhere in between. Lip
seals are characterized by low friction and low
wear; however, they also exhibit poor low pressure
sealability. Squeeze seals are characterized by just
the opposite: high friction and high wear, but better
low pressure sealability.

Optimal sealing is best achieved by taking a


systems approach to the seal package rather than
considering components individually. Our profiles
have been designed specifically to complement
one another to create high performance systems.
For example, pairing a Parker rod seal with a Parker
wiper minimizes fluid leakage and maximizes
contamination exclusion. Our rod seals are designed
with knife-trimmed lips to ensure the best possible
film breaking. This dry rod technology permits
the wiper to be extremely aggressive, excluding
contamination without building up oil leakage around
the wiper. Another systems approach to effectively
control leakage is to incorporate multiple sealing lips.
Parkers BR buffer ring, BT u-cup and AH doublelip canned wiper are designed to work together to
give optimized performance and the driest sealing
available in the industry (see Figure 2-2).

Lip vs. Squeeze Seal


Decreasing Sealability
at Low Pressure

Increasing Friction
Figure 2-3. Lip seal vs. squeeze seal

As described above, a squeeze type seal will


generate much more sealing force than a lip type
seal. The assumption here is that both seals are
under zero or low pressure. However, as fluid
pressure increases, the differences between seal
types become insignificant due to the force from the
fluid pressure overcoming the designed squeeze.
Pressure generally improves leakage control, but
increases friction and its associated heat, wear and
potential for extrusion.
In pneumatic applications, low friction is of the
utmost importance. As such, lip seals are an
excellent choice for these low pressure applications.
Conversely, in hydraulic cylinders, where high system
pressures easily overcome frictional forces, squeeze
seals are often the appropriate choice. An example of
a hydraulic application in which a squeeze seal would
not be appropriate is a gravity returned hydraulic ram.
In this case, a lip type hydraulic seal would generate
lower friction, allowing the gravity return to function
properly.

Figure 2-2. BR, BT, AH sealing system for leakage control

Even when appropriate seals are specified, it is


still possible to experience leakage due to factors
extending beyond the seals themselves. Examples
are hardware considerations like surface finish,
installation damage, seal storage, chemical wash
downs, maintenance and contamination. Adhering
to the design recommendations found herein not
only for seals, but also for the mating hardware will
provide the greatest likelihood of minimized leakage.

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Effects of Lip Geometries

Factors that affect the radial force are:


Pressure
Material modulus
Temperature
Lip geometry
Squeeze vs. lip seal

Lip geometry will determine several functions


of the seal. Force concentration on the shaft, film
breaking ability, hydroplaning characteristics and
contamination exclusion are all factors dependent
on lip shape. Table 2-1 shows four different lip
shapes and provides helpful insights for choosing an
appropriate lip geometry.

Factors that affect the coefficient of friction are:


Seal material
Dynamic surface roughness
Temperature
Lubrication

Table 2-1. Seal Lip Contact Shape


Contact
Shape

Rounded

Straight
Cut

Beveled

Square

When the proper seal selection is made, most


seals will function such that friction is not a concern.
However, when friction becomes critical, there are
several ways to reduce it:
Reduce the lip cross-section
Decrease lip squeeze
Change seal material
Evaluate the hardwares surface finish
Reduce system pressure
Improve lubrication

Seal Lip
Shape
Shape of
Contact
Force/
Stress
Profile

Film
Breaking
Ability

Low

High

Very High

Medium

Contamination
Exclusion

Low

Very High

Low

High

Tendency
to Hydroplane

High

Very Low

Low

Medium

Pneumatic
U-cups

Wipers
and
Piston
Seals

Rod Seals

Piston
Seals

Typical
Uses

Lowering friction increases seal life by reducing


wear, increasing extrusion resistance, decreasing
compression set and the rate of chemical attack.
Breakaway friction must be overcome for
movement to begin. It is influenced by the
duration in which an application remains
stationary. The longer the duration, the more
lubrication will be forced out from between
the seal and the contacting surface. The seal
material then conforms to the profile of the
surface finish. These events increase breakaway
friction.

Friction
Friction is a function of the radial force exerted by
the seal and the coefficient of friction between the
seal and the dynamic sealing surface. Reducing
friction is generally desirable, but not always
necessary.
Arrows represent radial forces
Friction is
undesirable
because of heat
generation, seal
wear and reduced
system efficiency.

Stick-slip is characterized by distinct stop-start


movement of the cylinder, and may be so rapid that
it resembles severe vibration, high pitched noise or
chatter. Seals are often thought to be the source of
the stick-slip, but other components or hardware can
create this issue.
Causes of stick-slip include swelling of wear
rings or back-up rings, extreme side-loading, valve
pulsation, poor fluid lubricity, external sliding surfaces
or seal pressure trapping. This condition can be
puzzling or difficult to resolve. Possible causes and
trouble-shooting solutions are listed in the following
Table 2-2.

Figure 2-4. Radial force


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Table 2-2. Stick-slip Causes and


Troubleshooting Tips

Possible Causes

Troubleshooting Tips

Surface finish out of


specification

Verify surface is neither too smooth


or too rough

Poor fluid lubricity

Change fluid or use oil treatments


or friction reducers

Binding wear rings

Check gland dimensions, check for


thermal or chemical swell

Side loading

Review cylinder alignment,


incorporate adequate bearing area

Seal friction

Use material with lower coefficient


of friction

Cycle speed

Slow movement increases


likelihood of stick-slip

Temperature

High temperature softens seals,


expands wear rings, and can
cause thermal expansion
differences within hardware

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clearance gaps increase, less pressure is required in


order for extrusion to occur. Higher temperatures can
also play a role in this effect by causing seal materials
to soften, encouraging extrusion at lower pressures.
If the seal material chosen is not suitable to be used
in the system fluid, softening due to chemical attack
can also decrease its ability to resist extrusion.
The following Table 2-3 lists possible causes of
extrusion and troubleshooting tips for preventative or
corrective measures.
Table 2-3. Extrusion Causes and
Troubleshooting Tips
Possible Causes
Large extrusion gaps
High operating temperature
Soft materials
High system pressure

Valve pulsation

Ensure valves are properly sized


and adjusted

Pressure spikes

External hardware

Review system for harmonic


resonance

Wear rings

Side loading
Chemical compatibility

Pressure Effects and Extrusion

Troubleshooting Tips

Extrusion occurs when fluid pressure forces


the seal material into the clearance gap between
mating hardware. Dynamic motion further promotes
extrusion, as surfaces in motion tend to pull material
into the extrusion gap, generating additional frictional
forces and heat. This can cause premature failure
via several modes. Extruded seal material can break
away and get caught underneath sealing lips, creating
leak paths. As material continues to break away, seal
geometry erodes, causing instability and eventual
leakage. Additionally, heat generated from added
friction will cause the seals to take a compression set,
dramatically shortening their life.
Careful design
considerations
should be evaluated
to prevent extrusion.
For example,
minimizing clearance
gaps and selecting
a proper material
based on system
temperature,
pressure and fluid
are both helpful in
reducing the risk
of extrusion. As

Reduce extrusion gaps


Check gland dimensions
Replace commercial grade wear rings with tight tolerance
wear rings
Incorporate back-up rings
Evaluate size and positioning of wear rings for side load
resistance
Consider harder, higher modulus and tensile strength
compound
Match seal compound for pressure, temperature and fluid
compatibility

By definition, the radial gap is one-half of the


diametrical gap. The actual extrusion gap is often
mistaken as the radial gap. This is too optimistic
in most cases because side loading of the rod and
piston will shift the diametrical clearance to one
side. Often, gravity alone is sufficient for this to
occur. Good practice is to design around worst case
conditions so that extrusion and seal damage do not
occur. Table 2-4 provides maximum radial extrusion
gaps for various seal compounds.
As a general rule of thumb, the pressure rating
of dynamic seals will be approximately one-half
that of static seals.

Figure 2-5. Extrusion damage

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Table 2-4. Typical Pressure Ratings for Standard Seal Compounds in Reciprocating Applications at
+160F (see Note)

0.005" (0.13mm) Maximum radial gap


(typical gland dimensions without wear rings)
Tight tolerance wear rings, 0.010" (0.25mm)

40%
Bronzefilled PTFE

15%
Glassfilled
PTFE

Virgin
PTFE

Nylon

65 Shore
D (Plastic)

60 Shore
D (Plastic)

90 Shore
A Polyurethane

P5065A88
Low Temp
Urethane

90 Shore
A Rubber

80 Shore
A Rubber

70 Shore
A Rubber

Pressure (psi)

Standard tolerance wear rings 0.013"


(0.33mm)

Compounds
Note: Pressure ratings are based upon a test temperature of

Table 2-5. Factors Influencing Seal Wear

+160F (+70C). Lower temperatures will increase a materials


pressure rating. Higher temperatures will decrease pressure
ratings. Maximum radial gap is equal to the diametrical gap when
wear rings are not used. Wear rings keep hardware concentric,
but increase extrusion gaps to keep metal-to-metal contact from
occurring, thereby decreasing pressure ratings when used.

Factors that Influence Seal Wear

As noted in Table 2-4, pressure ratings decrease


when wear rings are used due to the larger
extrusion gaps required to eliminate metal-to-metal
contact. If wear rings are used, be sure to consult
Section 9 (Wear Rings) and Section 10 (Back-ups)
for appropriate hardware dimensions. Wear ring
hardware dimensions for the piston and rod throat
diameters always supersede those dimensions called
out for the seals themselves.

Seal Wear

Seals will inevitably wear in dynamic applications,


but with appropriate design considerations, this can
be minimized. The wear pattern should be even and
consistent around the circumference of the dynamic
lip. A small amount of even wear will not drastically
affect seal performance; however, if the wear patterns
are uneven or grooved, or if the amount of wear is
excessive, performance may be dramatically reduced.
There are many factors that influence seal wear, many
of which are described in the following Table 2-5.

Rough surface finish

Excessive abrasion may occur


above 12 in Ra

Ultra smooth surface


finish

Surface finishes below 2 in Ra


can create aggressive seal wear
due to lack of lubrication

High pressure

Increases the radial force of the


seal against the dynamic surface

High temperature

While hot, materials soften, thus


reducing tensile strength

Poor fluid lubricity

Increases friction and temperature


at sealing contact point

Tensile strength of
seal compound

Higher tensile strength increases


the materials resistance to tearing
and abrading

Fluid incompatibility

Softening of seal compound leads


to reduced tensile strength

Coefficient of friction
of seal compound

Higher coefficient materials generate higher frictional forces

Abrasive fluid or
contamination

Creates grooves in the lip, scores


the sealing surface and forms leak
paths

Extremely hard
sealing surface

Sharp peaks on hard surfaces


will not be rounded off during
normal contact with the wear
rings and seals, accelerating wear
conditions
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Seal wear may be indicated by flattening out of


the contact point, or, in extreme circumstances, may
appear along the entire dynamic surface as shown in
Figure 2-6.

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Rough surfaces which create high friction


Cross-section (larger is better)
Design features of a seal (i.e. stabilizing lip, nonsymmetrical design). Figure 2-8 illustrates how
design features can make a seal more stable. In
the first FEA plot, the seal is centered in the gland
and does not incorporate a stabilizing lip. In the
second plot, the seal is loaded against the static
gland and includes a stabilizing lip. Stability has
been enhanced by the design changes.

Figure 2-6. Seal wear on dynamic surface

Seal Stability

Plot 1

Dynamic stability is integral to a seals performance,


allowing the lip to effectively contact the sealing
surface, eliminating rocking and pumping effects
and promoting an even wear pattern at the sealing
contact point. Instability can create leakage and seal
damage. A typical instability malfunction known as
spiral failure can occur when o-rings are used in
reciprocating applications. Due to frictional forces
that occur while the system is cycling, the o-ring will
tend to roll or twist in the groove, causing leakage
and even possible breakage. A square geometry
will tend to resist this better than a round profile, but
is not impervious to instability failure. Rectangular
geometries provide the best stability in dynamic
applications.

Plot 2

Figure 2-8. Design improvements for increased stability

Surface Speed

The surface speed of a reciprocating shaft can


affect the function of a seal. Hydroplaning and
frictional heat may occur with excessive speed, while
stick-slip, discussed previously in the friction section,
is most often associated with slow speed.
Hydroplaning occurs when hydrodynamic forces
lift the sealing lip off of the dynamic surface, allowing
fluid to bypass the seal. The lip geometry, as well as
the overall force on the lip, will influence its ability to
resist hydroplaning. Most hydraulic seals are rated
for speeds up to 20 inches/second (0.5 m/second),
but this may be too fast for certain lip geometries
or when the seal has a lightly loaded design. Table
2-1 on page 2-3 shows which lip geometries are
subject to hydroplaning. Straight cut and beveled
lip geometries are the most effective at resisting
hydroplaning so long as sufficient lip loading is
present to overcome the hydrodynamic forces.

Other less obvious factors that influence the


stability of a seal are:
Percent gland fill
Hardness or stiffness of the seal material

High surface speeds can create excessive


frictional heat. This can create seal problems when
the dynamic surface is continuously moving. The
under-lip temperature of the seal will become much
hotter than the system fluid temperature, especially
when the seal is under pressure. If the heat being
generated cannot be dissipated, the seal will
experience compression set, wear, extrusion and/or
increased chemical attack.
Fig. 2-7. Instability failure of a square
profile piston seal

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Compression Set

Compression set is the inability of a seal to return to


its original shape after being compressed. As defined
by ASTM, it is the percent of deflection by which the
seal fails to recover after a specific deflection, time
and temperature. Compression set is calculated
using the following equation:

Compression Set =

The seal shown in Figure 2-9 exhibits nearly 100%


compression set with minimal wear. Note how the
lips flare out very little.

HI - HR
X 100
HI - HC

where
Compression
Recovered

Deflected

HI

HC

Set

HR
Figure 2-9. Seal exhibiting nearly 100%
compression set

HI = Initial height
HC = Compressed height
HR = Recovered height

Influence of Temperature

Compression set reduces sealing forces, resulting in


poor low pressure sealability. It takes place primarily
because of excessive exposure to a high temperature.
A materials upper end temperature limit may give
an indication of its compression set resistance.
Although compression set always reduces the seals
dimensions, chemical swell or shrinkage can either
positively or negatively impact the final geometry
of the seal. If material shrinkage occurs due to the
system fluid, the deflection of the seal will decrease,
accelerating leakage. If chemical swell is present,
it can negate or offset the negative effects of
compression set. While it is true that swelling can
offset compression set, extreme fluid incompatibility
can break down the polymers chemical structure and
cause the material to be reformed in its compressed
state. (See also page 3-9.)

Lip wear is also a dimensional loss, but is not


related to compression set. Dimensional loss due
to lip wear will increase the final compression set
value.

All seal materials have a specified operating


temperature range (see Section 3, Materials). These
temperatures are provided as guidelines and should
not be used as specification limits. It is wise practice
to stay well within this range, knowing that physical
properties are severely degraded as either limit is
approached.
Temperature affects extrusion, wear, chemical
resistance and compression set, which ultimately
influences the sealing ability of a product. High
temperatures reduce abrasion resistance, soften
materials, allowing them to extrude at lower
pressures, increase compression set and can
accelerate chemical attack. Low temperatures can
cause materials to shrink and harden, reducing
resiliency and sealability. Some of these problems
can be solved by using low temperature expanders
or metal
springs
as a
component
of the seal
selection
(see
Section 3,
Materials).

Figure 2-10. Progressive effect (hydrolysis)


of high temperature water on standard
urethane seals (yellow) vs. Parker Resilon
4301 polyurethane seals (aqua).
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General Guidelines for Hardware Design


For easy assembly and to avoid damage to the seal during assembly, Parker recommends that designers
adhere to the tolerances, surface finishes, leading edge chamfers and dimensions shown in this catalog.

Table 2-6.
Installation Chamfer, Gland Radius, and Taper

Installation Chamfer, Gland Radius, and Taper

Seal
Cross Section

A
Dimension

R
Dimension

Seal
Cross Section

A
Dimension

R
Dimension

1/16

0.035

0.003

9/16

0.130

0.030

3/32

0.050

0.015

19/32

0.135

0.040

1/8

0.050

0.015

5/8

0.145

0.040

5/32

0.070

0.015

21/32

0.150

0.040

3/16

0.080

0.015

11/16

0.160

0.040

7/32

0.080

0.015

23/32

0.165

0.040

1/4

0.080

0.015

3/4

0.170

0.040

9/32

0.085

0.015

25/32

0.180

0.060

5/16

0.085

0.015

13/16

0.185

0.060

11/32

0.085

0.015

27/32

0.190

0.060

3/8

0.090

0.015

7/8

0.200

0.080

13/32

0.095

0.015

29/32

0.205

0.080

7/16

0.105

0.030

15/16

0.215

0.080

15/32

0.110

0.030

31/32

0.220

0.080

1/2

0.120

0.030

0.225

0.080

17/32

0.125

0.030

Figure 2-11.

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Hardware Surface Finish

The three surface finishes shown in Figure 2-12 all


have the same Ra value but very unique
characteristics.
RMS = Rq. The Root Mean
The first profile (A)
Square (RMS) as defined by
is an example of
ISO 4287:1997 and other
a proper surface
standards is often defined
finish for dynamic
as Rq. These terms are
seals in which the
interchangeable.
sharp peaks have
been minimized
Rq Ra. Confusion has
or removed. The
typically
existed regarding
second profile (B)
these
values,
leading to
will exhibit high
misconceptions
that they
wear characterare
interchangeable.
Rq and
istics because of
Ra
will
never
be
equal
on
the wide spacing
typical
surfaces.
Another
between the peaks.
The third profile (C) misconception is that there
is an approximate 11%
will also wear out
difference between the two.
the seals quickly
Ground and polished surfaces
because of its
can have Rq values that are
extremely sharp
20 to 50 percent higher than
peaks.
Ra. The 11% difference would
only occur if the surface being
Ra is sufficient
measured took the form of a
to define the
true sine wave. A series of
magnitude of
surface roughness, tests conducted at Parker has
shown Rq to be 30% higher
but is insufficient
than Ra on average.
to define a surface
entirely in that it
Whats the Significance?
only describes the
Specifications previously
average deviation
based on a maximum surface
from the mean
finish of 16 in RMS for
line, not the nature
ground and polished rods
of the peaks and
should specify a maximum
valleys in a profile.
finish of 12 in Ra.
To obtain an
accurate surface
description, parameters such as Rp, Rz and Rmr
(tp) can be used to define the relative magnitude of
the peaks and the spacing between them. These
parameters are defined in Table 2-7, and their
combination can identify if a surface is too rough or
even too smooth for reciprocating applications.

Understanding and applying the benefits of


appropriate surface finish specifications can
dramatically affect the longevity of a sealing system.
In a dynamic surface, microscopic variations form
recesses which hold an oil film between the seal lip
and the moving surface. If the surface is too smooth,
friction and seal wear will be high because this oil
film will not be present. If the surface is too rough,
the variations will create leak paths and accelerate
lip wear. For these reasons, it is critical to have an
in depth understanding of surface finishes as they
pertain to dynamic sealing systems. As such, Parker
recommends following the guidelines for surface
finish as outlined below or conducting individual
testing for specific applications to validate seal
function and expected life.
Over the years, greater attention has been given
to this subject as realizations about warranty
savings and system life become more prevalent.
As equipment required to measure and maintain a
proper surface finish has evolved and improved, the
subject of surface finish has become more complex.
Traditional visual inspection gauges are no longer
sufficient to effectively measure surface finish.
Profilometers are now commonly used to achieve
precise measurements with repeatable results. In the
same way, the terms used to define a surface finish
have also advanced.
For many years, a single surface parameter has
often been used to quantify surface finish. RMS
(also known as Rq) stands for Root Mean Square and
has historically been the most typical value. In more
recent years, the Arithmetic Average Roughness, Ra,
has become more frequently specified. Using either
of these parameters by itself is inadequate to define
a proper reciprocating sealing surface. Figure 2-12
depicts why this parameter alone cannot accurately
describe a surface finish.

18 in Ra

There are other parameters that can be considered


for surface finish evaluation. For example, the
limitation of Rt is that it considers only one
measurement, while Rz, Rp and Rmr consider the
full profile.

18 in Ra

18 in Ra

Figure 2-12. Different surface finishes yielding same Ra value

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Table 2-7. Roughness Parameter Descriptions

Roughness parameters are defined per ISO


4287:1997 and ISO 4288:1996.

Figure 2-13 graphically represents Ra. The shaded


area, which represents the average height of the
profile, Ra, is equal to the area of the hatched portion.
The mean line, shown in red, splits the hatched area
in half and forms the center line for Ra. The graph
also shows Rq, which is higher than Ra.

Ra* Arithmetic average or mean deviation from


the center line within a sampling length.

Figure 2-14 shows the actual surface profile of a


polished chrome rod.

Rq* Root mean square deviation from the


center line within a sampling length.

Upon examination of the profile, it can be seen


that the polishing operation has removed or rounded
the peaks producing a positive affect on the
characteristics of the sealing surface, as described
below by Ra, Rp, Rz and Rmr.

Parameter Descriptions

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Rp* Maximum profile peak height within a


sampling length. Also known as Rpm in ASME
B46.1 2002.

Ra = 8.9 in
Rp = 14.8 in (which is 1.7 x Ra, less than the 3x
guideline)
Rz = 62.9 in (which is 7.1 x Ra, less than the 8x
guideline)
Rmr = 74%

Rv* Maximum profile valley depth within a


sampling length. Also known as Rvm in ASME
B46.1 2002.
Rz* Maximum height of profile within a
sampling length (Rz = Rp + Rv).
NOTE: ISO 4287:1984, which measured five
peaks and five valleys within a sampling length, is
now obsolete. This value would be much lower
because additional shorter peaks and valleys
are measured. Over the years there have been
several Rz definitions used. Care needs to be
taken to identify which is used.

Figure 2-14 also illustrates how Rp and Rz are


calculated using the following equations:
Rp = Rp1 + Rp2 + Rp3 + Rp4 + Rp5
5

Rt Maximum height of the profile within the


evaluation length. An evaluation length is typically
five sampling lengths.
Rmr Relative material ratio measured at a given
height relative to a reference zero line. Indicates
the amount of surface contact area at this height.
Also known as tp (bearing length ratio) in ASME
B46.1 2002.
*Parameters are first defined over a sampling
length. When multiple sampling lengths are
measured, an average value is calculated, resulting
in the final value of the parameter. The standard
number of sampling lengths per ISO 4287:1997 and
ISO 4288:1996 is five.

Rz =

Rz1 + Rz2 + Rz3 + Rz4 + Rz5


5

NOTE: In the profile shown in Figure 2-14, Rt = Rz2


because the tallest peak and deepest valley occur in
the same sampling length.
Figure 2-15 considers the same surface and
illustrates how the Rmr value of 74% is determined.
To accomplish this, locate the height of the curve at
5% material area (this is the reference line or zero
line). From this height, move down a distance of
25% Rz and locate the new intersection point along
the curve. This new intersection point is the actual
Rmr value of 74%.

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Figure 2-13.

Figure 2-14.

Figure 2-15.

Surface Finish Guidelines for


Reciprocating Seals

Recommendations for surface roughness are


different for static and dynamic surfaces. Static
surfaces, such as seal groove diameters, are
generally easier to seal and require less stringent
roughness requirements; however, the type of fluid
being sealed can affect the guidelines (see Table
2-8). It is important to remember that surface finish
recommendations will vary depending upon the seal
material of choice. PTFE seals require smoother
finishes than seals made from polyurethane and most
rubber compounds.

Four parameters have been selected to define a


proper surface finish for hydraulic and pneumatic
reciprocating applications. These parameters are
Ra, Rp, Rz and Rmr. For descriptions of these
parameters, please consult Table 2-8.
Grinding as a final process for dynamic sealing
surfaces is rarely sufficient. In order to obtain
an acceptable Rmr value, the surface must often
be ground and polished. If the surface is not
polished in addition to being ground, the ratio of
Rp and Rz to Ra will be too high or Rmr ratio too
low.
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Table 2-8. Surface Finish Guidelines


Ra Guidelines

Application

Thermoplastic and Rubber Seals

PTFE Seals

Dynamic Surfaces

Static Surfaces

Dynamic Surfaces

Static Surfaces

4 in (0.1 m)
maximum

8 in (0.2 m)
maximum

Helium Gas
Hydrogen Gas
Freon

3 to 10 in
(0.08 to 0.25 m)

12 in (0.3 m)
maximum

6 in (0.15 m)
maximum

12 in (0.3 m)
maximum

Air
Nitrogen Gas
Argon
Natural Gas
Fuel (Aircraft and
Automotive)

3 to 12 in
(0.08 to 0.3 m)

16 in (0.4 m)
maximum

8 in (0.2 m)
maximum

16 in (0.4 m)
maximum

Water
Hydraulic Oil
Crude Oil
Sealants

3 to 12 in
(0.08 to 0.3 m)

32 in (0.8 m)
maximum

12 in (0.3 m)
maximum

32 in (0.8 m)
maximum

Cryogenics

Rp Guidelines
Thermoplastic and Rubber Seals
Application

Dynamic Surfaces
If Ra 5 in
(0.13 m), then
Rp 3 Ra

All media/fluids

If Ra < 5 in
(0.13 m), then
Rp 3.5 Ra

Static Surfaces

PTFE Seals
Dynamic Surfaces

Static Surfaces

If Ra 5 in
(0.13 m), then
Rp 3 Ra

If Ra < 5 in
(0.13 m), then
Rp 3.5 Ra

Example: If Ra = 4 in, then Rp 14 in.


Rz Guidelines
Application

All media/fluids

Thermoplastic and Rubber Seals

PTFE Seals

Dynamic Surfaces

Static Surfaces

Dynamic Surfaces

Static Surfaces

Rz 8 Ra and 70
in (1.8 m) maximum

Rz 6 Ra

Rz 8 Ra and 64
in (1.6 m) maximum

Rz 6 Ra

Example: If Ra = 4 in, then Rz 32 in (dynamic calculation)


Note: Rz values above maximum recommendations will increase seal wear rate.
Rmr Guidelines

Application

Thermoplastic and Rubber Seals


Dynamic Surfaces
45% to 70%
(thermoplastic)

All media/fluids

55% to 85%
(rubber materials)

PTFE Seals

Static Surfaces

Dynamic Surfaces

Static Surfaces

60% to 90%

Rmr is measured at a depth of 25% of the Rz value based upon a reference level (zero line) at 5%
material/bearing area.

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Surface Finish FAQs

How can a dynamic surface finish be too


smooth?

What is the difference between RMS (Rq)


and Ra?

There are two areas of concern that have been


observed on extremely smooth surfaces, the first
being seal wear, the second being leakage. When
surface finishes have been measured at or below
1 in Ra, an extremely accelerated seal wear rate
has been observed. A small jump to 1.8 to 2 in
Ra shows significant improvement, indicating that
the extremely low range should be avoided. With
higher values showing even greater life extension, the
optimal range for Ra has been determined to be 3 to
12 in.

RMS which stands for Root Mean Square (and


now known as Rq), is one way of quantifying the
average height of a surface. The Arithmetic Average,
Ra, quantifies the surface in a different manner,
providing a true mean value. These parameters will
almost always be different, but there is not an exact
relationship between the two for a typical sealing
surface of random peaks and valleys. If a surface
were to perfectly resemble a sine wave, the result
would place the RMS value 11% higher than Ra, but
this is not a very realistic scenario. On various ground
and polished surfaces, RMS has been observed to be
as much as 50% higher than Ra, but on average, runs
about 30% higher. If this 30% average difference is
applied to a 16 in RMS specification, the maximum
recommended value would be 12 in Ra.

Why are Rp and Rz specified as a function


of Ra, and not simply a range?
Take a shaft with the minimum recommended value
of Ra = 3 in, for example. Using the formula for Rz,
the maximum value would be calculated as 24 in
(8 x 3). If the requirement simply stated a range that
allowed Rz values up to 70 in, this large difference
indicates that the surface profile could have many
large, thin surface peaks which would abrade the seal
quickly. By the same regard, a maximum Ra value
of 12 in would result in an Rz value of 96 in (12
x 8), which is beyond the recommended maximum
value of 70 in. The same principle applies for Rp:
peaks should be removed to reduce seal wear via a
polishing process. Grinding without polishing can
leave many abrasive surface peaks.

Why is Ry (also known as Rmax) not used


in Parkers roughness specification?

Regarding leakage, some seal designs that function


well with 6 to 12 in Ra finishes begin to leak when
the finish falls below 3 in Ra. Due to technological
advances, there are many suppliers who manufacture
rods with finishes this smooth. It is always necessary
to validate seal performance, especially if using an
ultra-smooth dynamic surface.

When does a dynamic surface finish


become too rough?
Although it is possible for some seals to function
when running on rough finishes, there are always
concerns with accelerated wear and leakage control.
Certain seals have been able to function at 120 in Ra
finishes for short periods of time, but seal life in these
cases can be reduced up to five or six times. On the
contrary, some seals have failed at surface finishes
as low as 16 in Ra when pressure was insufficient
to effectively energize the sealing lips as they
rapidly wore out. Even though a rough finish is not
a guaranteed failure mode, it is always best to stay
within the recommended specifications. Remember
that a proper finish also meets the recommendations
for Rp, Rz and Rmr listed in the surface roughness
guidelines.

Ry only provides a single measurement (a vertical


distance from one peak to valley) within the whole
evaluation length. In actuality, there may be several
peaks and valleys of similar height, or there may only
be one large peak or valley. Rp and Rz provide much
more accurate results, showing the average of five
peak to valley measurements (one measurement in
each of the five sampling lengths). Furthermore, ISO
4287:1997 and ISO 4288:1996 standards no longer
incorporate the use of Ry.

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Installation

3. Lubrication. Both the seal and its installation


path must be lubricated prior to insertion. The
lubricant should be selected for its compatibility
with the seal compound and the working fluid
it will later encounter. Often, the working fluid
itself can be used as the lubricant (see Table
2-9).

Considerations

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Installation techniques may vary considerably


from case to case, depending on whether a seal is
being replaced as a maintenance procedure or being
installed in the original manufacture of reciprocating
assemblies. Variations also arise from differences
in gland design. A two-piece, split gland design,
although rarely used, poses fewer problems than a
snap-in groove positioned deep inside the body
of a long rod gland. In production situations, or
where frequent maintenance of similar or identical
assemblies is performed, it is customary to utilize
special tools to permit fitting a seal into its groove
without overstressing it or subjecting it to nicks and
cuts during insertion.

Table 2-9. Seal Installation Lubricants


Temp.
Range
F (C)

Type

The common issues associated with all installation


procedures are:
1. Cleanliness. The seal and the hardware it
must traverse on its way into the groove, as well
as the tools used to install the seal, must be
cleaned and wiped with lint-free cloths.
2. Nick and Cut Protection. Threads, sharp
corners and burrs can damage the seal. Care
should be taken to avoid contact with these
surfaces. Burrs must be removed, sharp corners
should be blunted or radiused, and threads
should be masked or shielded with special
insertion tooling (see Figure 2-16). Although it is
good practice to take extra care in the handling
and manipulation of the seal, this is seldom
sufficient and it usually requires either a safety
tool or masking to protect the seal against such
damage.

Seal Use

Seal Material
Compatibility

Petroleum
base
(Parker
O Lube)

-20 to +180
(-29 to +82)

Hydrocarbon fluids;
Pneumatic
systems
under 200
psi

Molythane,
Resilon,
Polymyte,
Nitroxile, HNBR,
NBR, FKM,
(DO NOT use
with EPR)

Silicone
grease
or oil
(Parker
Super
O Lube)

-65 to +400
(-54 to
+204)

General
purpose;
High
pressure
pneumatic

Molythane,
Resilon, Polymyte,
Nitroxile, HNBR,
NBR, EPR, FKM

Barium
grease

-20 to +300
(-29 to
+149)

Pneumatic
systems
under 200
psi

Molythane,
Resilon, Polymyte,
Nitroxile, HNBR,
NBR, FKM

Fluorocarbon
fluid

-65 to +400
(-54 to
+204)

Oxygen
service

EPR

4. Lead-in Chamfer. A generous lead-in chamfer


will act as a guide to aid in seal installation. With
the proper lead-in chamfer, the seals can be
installed without lip damage. Refer to Figure
2-17 below and Table 2-6 on page 2-8 for proper
lead-in chamfer dimensions.

Lead-in
Chamfer

Rod or
Bore Dia

Figure 2-16. Thread protection installation tool cutaway view

Figure 2-17. Seal installation lead-in chamfer


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5. Heating. Where harder or fabric-reinforced


compounds are used in snap-in applications,
elasticity of the seal may fall short of that
required for stretching or compressing onto
(or into) the groove. Since seal compounds
characteristically exhibit a high thermal
coefficient of expansion, and tend to soften
somewhat when heated, it is sometimes
possible to soak the seals in hot lubricant
to aid installation. Be sure to observe the
compound temperature limits, and avoid heating
the seals while stretched. Heating a seal while
stretched will invoke the Gow-Joule effect and
actually shrink the seal.

6. Cross Section vs. Diameter. Care must be


taken to properly match a seals cross-section
to its diameter. If the cross-section is too large
in relation to the diameter, it will be difficult
to snap-in or stretch the seal into the groove.
This condition is typically only associated with
polyurethane, Polymyte and other high modulus
materials. The data shown in Table 2-10 may be
used as a guide to determine this relationship for
ease of installation.
Table 2-10. Seal Cross Section vs. Diameter
Installation Guide
Installation Guide
Cross Section vs. Diameter
Cross
Section

Minimum Diameter
Rod Seal

Minimum Diameter
Piston Seal

Polyurethane

Polymyte

Polyurethane

Polymyte

1/8"

.750 I.D.

1.000 I.D.

1.250 I.D.

1.750 I.D.

3/16"

1.000 I.D.

1.750 I.D.

1.750 I.D.

2.750 I.D.

1/4"

1.750 I.D.

2.750 I.D.

3.000 I.D.

4.500 I.D.

3/8"

3.000 I.D.

5.000 I.D.

6.000 I.D.

8.000 I.D.

1/2"

6.000 I.D.

8.000 I.D.

10.000 I.D.

12.000 I.D.

3/4"

8.000 I.D.

9.000 I.D.

15.000 I.D.

17.000 I.D.

1"

10.000 I.D.

10.000 I.D.

20.000 I.D.

25.000 I.D.

7. Installation Tools. Use installation tools as


recommended (see pages 2-16 and 2-17).
8. Itemize and Use a Check List. All components
required to complete a sealing assembly
should be itemized and checked off as they are
installed. The absence of any single component
can cause the entire system to fail.

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Installation Tools
Piston Seals

The installation of piston seals can


be greatly improved with the use of
installation tooling. Tooling not only
makes the installation easier, but also
safer and cost effective for high volumes
as seals are less likely to be damaged
when using proper tooling. For piston
seal installation using tooling, use the
following steps:
1. Inspect all hardware and tooling for
any contamination, burrs or sharp
edges. Clean, debur, chamfer, or
radius where necessary. Make
sure the piston and groove are
undamaged.

6. If back-up rings are to be used, install split versions into their


proper location or use the mandrel method in Step 5 for nonsplit rings.
7. For PTFE cap seals, slide the resizing tool over the seal to
compress the seal to its original diameter (Figures 2-20, 2-21).
16
(0.4)
Blend Radius
5 - 10

0.015 in. Max


(0.038mm)
Min. Seal ID
minus 0.100
in. (2.54mm)

2. If using a two-piece energized cap


seal, install the o-ring or rubber
energizer into the groove per
vendor specifications.
3. Install the expanding mandrel onto
the piston (Figure 2-18).

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Figure 2-18. Expanding mandrel

Expanding
Mandrel

Piston Ring

Piston

4. Light lubrication and/or warming


(+140F max) may aide installation.
Use system compatible lubricant
only.
5. Place the seal onto the expanding
mandrel, and using hand pressure
or a pusher, if necessary, gently
push the seal along the taper until
it snaps into place (Figure 2-19).

Piston Ring
Groove

Pusher

Figure 2-19. Installation of piston seal with tooling

Resizing Tool

Resizing Tool

Piston

5 - 10
16
(0.4)
Max. Seal OD +
2x Seal Cross
Section
Blend Radius

Seal
Figure 2-21. Resizing

Figure 2-20. Resizing tool

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Installation Tools Rod Seals


Many rubber, plastic and PTFE rod
seals can be manipulated by hand for
installation into the seal groove. Small
diameter parts or parts with large cross
sections may require a two piece (split)
groove for installation. Special tooling
can be utilized to help the installation
process; however, PTFE and Polymyte
seals in particular require caution to
ensure the sealing component is not
nicked, dented or damaged. The
following guidelines provide the steps
for proper rod seal installation. If
needed, please call your local Parker
representative for recommendations.

Seal normal state

Seal folded state

Figure 2-22. Rod seal folding

1. Inspect all hardware and tooling for


any contamination, burrs or sharp
edges. Clean, debur, chamfer or
radius where necessary. Make
sure the bore, groove and rod are
undamaged.
2. If using a two-piece, energized cap
seal, first carefully install the o-ring
or rubber energizer into the groove
to ensure proper seating.
3. By hand, gently fold the seal into
a kidney shape (Figure 2-22) and
install into the groove. For rubber
and polyurethane seals, the use of
a three-prong installation tool can
be helpful for folding the seal and
installing it into the groove (Figure
2-23).
4. Unfold the seal into the groove,
and using your finger, feel the
inside diameter of the seal to make
sure it is properly seated.

Figure 2-23. Three-leg installation tool for polyurethane and rubber seals

Housing

5. For PTFE seals, after unfolding the


seal in the groove, use a resizing
tool (Figure 2-24) to re-expand the
seal.

Resizing rod
Seal

6. If a back-up ring is to be used


with the rod seal, position the
seal toward the internal side of
the groove to allow space for the
back-up ring installation.

Figure 2-24. Rod seal installation

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Finite Element Analysis

Precise material characterization is an essential


component of accurately modeling elastomeric
products with FEA. Due to the complex nature of
elastomers, multiple tests must be performed in
order to determine their behavior under stress and
strain. Figure 2-26 shows the typical nonlinear
stress-strain curves for elastomers compared to the
linear property of steel. These nonlinear complexities
make performing FEA for elastomers much more
difficult than for metal materials. Advances in
material characterization are continually being
made to improve the ability to capture and predict
thermoviscoelastic effects of elastomers.

Figure 2-25.

2500

Stress (psi)

Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a powerful


computer simulation tool that allows engineers
to evaluate product designs and materials and to
consider what if scenarios in the development
phase. FEA helps minimize time and cost by
optimizing a design early in the process, reducing
pre-production tooling and testing. Within the
simulation program, the product being evaluated is
divided into finite elements, and model parameters
such as pressure and seal lip squeeze are defined.
The program then repeatedly solves equilibrium
equations for each element, creating an overall
picture of seal deformation, stress and contact forces
(see Figure 2-25). These results can then be linked to
application testing to predict performance.

Urethane
Rubber
Steel*1000

-2500

FEA results must be linked with lab and field testing


to create a baseline to predict seal performance.
Figure 2-26.
Once this baseline is established, design iterations
can be performed within FEA until the desired results
are achieved and an optimum design
is predicted. This evaluation process
Traditional Procedure
(main loop)
enables engineers to anticipate the
Design
performance of new seal designs
by minimizing the time and cost
associated with prototype tooling
investments (see Figure 2-27).
Cutting a Mold
1

Like any computer simulation,


FEA has its limitations. The cost
of performing FEA should always
be justified by its results. FEA can
provide relative information on
leakage performance and wear life,
but cannot give concrete answers
to questions like, Will this seal leak,
and if so, how much? and How
many cycles can be expected before
failure occurs?

Sample Production

Functional Testing

Strain (in/in)

Stress/Strain relationship of steel vs. elastomers

Modern Method
(side loop)
Design

C
H
A
N
G
E

Investigation by FEA

Does the Design


Probably fulfill
The given
requirements ?

C
H
A
N
G
E

Requirements?

Cutting a Mold

Development successfully finished

Figure 2-27. Traditional process vs. modern seal development process using FEA
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Materials
Contents
Material Classifications............... 3-1
Thermoplastics
Elastomers.......................... 3-2
TPU Polyurethanes
TPCE Polymyte
Engineered Resins.............. 3-3
Nylons
UltraCOMP (PEEK)
Thermoset Elastomers
Rubber................................ 3-4
Nitriles (NBR)
Nitroxile (XNBR)
Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR)
Ethylene Propylene (EPR)
Fluorocarbon (FKM)
PTFE....................................... 3-6
Non-filled PTFE
Filled PTFE
Typical Physical Properties......... 3-8
Hardness................................. 3-8
Modulus of Elasticity.............. 3-8
Ultimate Tensile Strength........ 3-8
Ultimate Elongation................ 3-9
Resilience............................... 3-9
Compression Set.................... 3-9
Parker Materials Typical Physical
Properties
Thermoplastics .................... 3-11
Elastomers........................ 3-11
Resins............................... 3-12
Thermoset Elastomers.......... 3-14
PTFE..................................... 3-16
Rubber Energizers
for PTFE seals................... 3-18
Back-ups
for PTFE seals................... 3-19
Chemical Compatibility............. 3-20
Temperature Limits.................... 3-20
Storage and Handling............... 3-20

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Parker Engineered Materials for the Fluid Power


Industry
There are two basic considerations in specifying a well-designed
sealing system, both of which are equally integral to system
performance: seal configuration, discussed in Section 2, and material,
discussed herein. When selecting from the wide range of material
options that Parker offers, there are a number of considerations to be
made:
Typical Physical Properties
give a broad picture of a materials performance.
Chemical Compatibility
matches the sealing material with the system fluid and operating
environment.
Thermal Capabilities and Extrusion Resistance
define limits of application parameters.
Friction and Wear
help to determine the performance and life of the seal package.
Storage, Handling and Installation guidelines
ensure seal integrity for optimal performance.
With in-house material development and compounding for
thermoplastic, thermoset and PTFE materials, the ability to maintain
control over all variables during the manufacturing process allows
Parker to achieve optimal physical properties of its thermoplastic
materials. Parkers
commitment
to offering the
highest quality
sealing materials
is unsurpassed in
the industry. To
ensure long life and
system integrity, it is
critical to consider
all variables in an
application before
specifying a material.
Figure 3-1. Materials Test Lab

Parker EPS Material Classifications


Classes of materials offered by Parker for fluid power profiles include:
Thermoplastics Elastomers and Engineered Resins
Thermoset Elastomers Rubber (Nitrile,
Nitroxile, EPR, FKM, etc.)
PTFE Non-filled and filled TFE materials.

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Thermoplastics

All thermoplastics are resins designed to soften


and melt when exposed to heat. Utilizing an injection
molding process, thermoplastics are melted at high
temperature and injected into the mold. It is then
cooled causing the plastic to solidify. If high heat
is introduced again, the molded part will melt. The
molecules of thermoplastics are held together by
physical bonds rather than chemical bonding.

Elastomers Polyurethane (TPU)


Polyurethanes exhibits outstanding mechanical
and physical properties in comparison with other
elastomers. Specifically, its wear and extrusion
resistance make it a popular choice for hydraulic
applications. Its temperature range is generally -65F
to +200F (-54C to +93C), with some compounds,
such as Resilon 4300 having higher temperature
ratings up to +275F (+135C). Polyurethanes are
highly resistant to petroleum oils, hydrocarbon
fuels, oxygen, ozone and weathering. On the other
hand, they will deteriorate quickly when exposed
to acids, ketones and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
Unless specifically formulated to resist hydrolysis
(Resilon 4301), many types of polyurethanes are
sensitive to humidity and hot water. Other acronyms
polyurethane may be known by are AU, EU, PU, and
TPU or may simply be known as urethanes. For
typical physical properties, see Table 3-1 on page
3-11.

Figure 3-2. Resilon 4301 (P4301A90)

P4306A90 Resilon 4306


Tan
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane formulated for
lower friction and heat resistance. This material
features proprietary lubrication for lower friction to
help reduce heat build-up and wear.
P4311A90 Resilon 4311
Red
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane with high
resilience and lower friction. This formulation resists
internal heat generated through hysteresis making
this compound ideal for shock applications such as
bumpers.
P4500A90 Polyurethane
Green
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane with good
abrasion and extrusion resistance to improve the
life of the seal. It also has excellent rebound which
enhances response time to shock and side loading.

P4300A90 Resilon 4300


Tan
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane manufactured
by Parker specifically for sealing applications. This
proprietary compound was developed to offer
extended temperature capability, excellent resistance
to compression set and high rebound characteristics
that are unparalleled in the industry. USP Class VI
certified. NSF/ANSI 61 certified.

P4615A90 Molythane
Black
P4615A90 is a 90 Shore A hardness, general purpose
polyurethane, offering high abrasion and extrusion
resistance and is an industrial standard sealing
compound. USP Class VI certified.

P4301A90 Resilon 4301


Aqua
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane formulated for
water resistance. This Parker proprietary compound
can be used for both water and petroleum based
fluids. USP Class VI certified.

P4617D65 Molythane

Black

P4617D65 is a harder, 65 Shore D, version of


Molythane ideal for use in anti-extrusion devices.

P4304D60 Resilon 4304


Brown
60 Shore D hardness polyurethane formulated
to resist extrusion. This compound offers higher
extrusion resistance for seals and anti-extrusion
devices.

P4622A90 Ultrathane
Yellow
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane formulated with
internal lubricants for lower friction to help reduce
heat build-up and wear.

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P4700A90 Polyurethane
Green
90 Shore A hardness polyurethane formulated to
offer enhanced physical properties over Molythane
with improved sealing capabilities due to lower
compression set and higher rebound.

W4655 Nylon 6,6 with MoS2


Gray
Wear resistant nylon loaded with molybdenum
disulfide (MoS2) for reduced friction. This compound
is ideally suited for use in back-up rings. 4655 is
susceptible to water absorption.

P5065A88 Low Temp Polyurethane Dark Blue


88 Shore A hardness polyether based polyurethane
formulated for an improved low temperature range
and higher resilience than Molythane. This compound
offers a softer feel for easy installation.

W4733 WearGard
Green
Heat stabilized, internally lubricated, 35% glass
reinforced nylon for tight-tolerance wear rings.
WearGard is a dimensionally stable compound with
high compressive strength and is featured in Parkers
distinctive green color.

Elastomers Polymyte (TPCE)

Engineered Resins UltraCOMP


(PEEK)

Polymyte is a Parker proprietary polyester


elastomer. It has exceptionally high tear strength,
abrasion resistance, modulus, and a wide
temperature range of -65F to +275F (-54C to
+135C). Polymyte is resistant to petroleum fluids,
some phosphate ester and chlorinated fluids,
common solvents and water below +180F. It is
not compatible with cresols, phenols, and highly
concentrated acids. Due to its higher hardness
and modulus, seals made from this material can be
difficult to install. Also, care must be taken not to
damage the seal lips during assembly into the gland.

UltraCOMP engineered thermoplastics are


semicrystalline materials manufactured for extreme
temperatures, chemicals and pressures. Their
excellent fatigue resistance and stability in high
temperature environments make them the material
of choice where other materials fail. With a melt
temperature of over +600F, UltraCOMP can be used
at continuous operating temperatures of -65F up
to +500F. Superior strength and wear resistance
properties make it an ideal alternative to metal or
metal alloys in applications where weight, metalto-metal wear or corrosion issues exist. Such
capabilities translate into reduced equipment down
time and increased productivity. For example,
UltraCOMP back-up rings exhibit optimum strengthflexibility for ease of installation and high tensile
strength properties for premiere extrusion resistance.
UltraCOMP is available in molded geometries and
machined geometries.

Z4651D60 Polymyte
Orange
60 Shore D hardness Polymyte is used for seals in
applications requiring extended extrusion resistance
and/or fluid compatibility.
Z4652D65 Polymyte
Orange
65 Shore D hardness Polymyte is ideal for back-ups
and other anti-extrusion devices.

Engineered Resins
Engineered resins such as Nylons and PEEK,
sometimes called hard plastics, are generally
categorized as compounds with hardness measured
on the Rockwell M or R scale. These compounds
exhibit high tensile and compressive strength and are
typically used in wear rings for bearing support and in
auxiliary devices for extrusion resistance. For typical
physical properties, see Table 3-2 on page 3-12.

Engineered Resins Nylons


W4650 MolyGard
Gray
Heat stabilized, internally lubed, 30% glass-reinforced
nylon for standard tolerance wear rings.

Figure 3-3. UltraCOMP HTP (PEEK)

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W4685 UltraCOMP HTP (PEEK)


Tan
An unfilled engineered thermoplastic material
specified for use in extreme conditions spanning
multiple industries. Its excellent tensile strength
facilitates its successful use as back-up rings and
anti-extrusion devices. In addition, UltraCOMP HTPs
elongation properties (>60% per ASTM D638) allow it
to be flexed and twisted without breaking.

W4686 UltraCOMP GF (PEEK)


30% glass filled blend provides enhanced
compressive strength over UltraCOMP HTP.

Tan

W4737 UltraCOMP CF (PEEK)


Black
30% carbon fiber blend provides enhanced tensile
and compressive strength over UltraCOMP GF.

Figure 3-4. Thermoset elastomers

W4738 UltraCOMP CGT (PEEK)


Gray
10% carbon, 10% graphite, and 10% PTFE blend for
enhanced compressive strength and reduced friction.

N4008A80 NBR
Black
80 Shore A hardness low temperature nitrile. This
is a premium, low ACN nitrile for use when low
temperature sealability is the primary requirement.

Thermoset Elastomers Rubber

N4115A75 NBR
Black
75 Shore A hardness general purpose nitrile with
medium ACN content for use where a softer seal is
needed.

Unlike thermoplastic elastomers, thermoset


elastomers gain their strength from an irreversible
cross linking process that occurs when the
compound is subjected to pressure and heat.
During this process, or cure, special chemical
agents within the compound react to the heat and
pressure to vulcanize the molecules together. Once
cured, thermoset compounds obtain the necessary
physical properties needed to function in fluid sealing
applications. Reheating thermoset compounds will
not cause them to melt as thermoplastics do. For
typical physical properties, see Table 3-3 on page
3-14.

N4121A90 NBR
Black
90 Shore A hardness, high ACN nitrile with an
exceptionally high modulus which gives this
compound outstanding extrusion resistance.
N4121A90 also has good compression set properties.
N4180A80 NBR
Black
80 Shore A hardness general purpose nitrile with
medium ACN content. N4180A80 has good chemical
compatibility, sealability and moderate extrusion
resistance. N4180A80 has excellent compression set
resistance even at higher temperatures.

Nitrile (NBR)
Nitrile rubber (NBR) is the general term for
acrylonitrile butadiene copolymer. Nitrile compounds
offer good resistance to abrasion, extrusion, and
compression set. The acrylonitrile (ACN) content
influences the physical properties of the compound.
As the ACN content increases, oil and solvent
resistance improve, tensile strength, hardness and
abrasion resistance increase, while permeability,
low temperature flexibility, and resilience decrease.
Parker offers a variety of nitrile compounds,
formulated with varying ACN content, to provide
the best physical properties for a wide range of
applications. Typical temperature ratings are -40F to
+250F (-40C to +121C).

N4181A80 NBR
Black
80 Shore A hardness, medium ACN nitrile with fiber
added for reinforcement. The fibers also help to
retain lubrication for reduced friction. N4181A80 is
often used in the 8600 wiper seal to resist extrusion.
N4182A75 NBR
Black
75 Shore A hardness, general purpose nitrile for use
when low temperature sealability is required.

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Nitroxile (Carboxylated Nitrile) (XNBR)

N4031A85 (KA183) HNBR


Black
85 Shore A hardness hydrogenated nitrile formulated
for low temperatures.

Carboxylated nitriles are formed by exposing


nitrile polymer to carboxylic acid groups during
polymerization. This forms an improvement over
nitrile by producing a more wear resistant seal
compound with enhanced modulus and tensile
strength. Nitroxile offers exceptionally low friction
characteristics and has excellent resistance to
petroleum oils, hydrocarbon fuels and water. The
typical temperature range for Nitroxile is -10F to
+250F (-23C to +121C).

N4032A80 (KB162)2 HNBR


80 Shore A hardness hydrogenated nitrile.

Black

N4033A90 (KB163) HNBR


Black
90 Shore A hardness hydrogenated nitrile formulated
for improved chemical compatibility.

Ethylene Propylene (EPR)

N4257A85 XNBR
Black
85 Shore A hardness carboxylated nitrile that has
an internal lubricant as an aid to reduce friction. It
is ideal for pneumatic applications with excellent
compression set properties.

Ethylene propylene has excellent dimensional


stability in water-based fluids and steam; however,
it should never be exposed to petroleum lubricants,
water / oil emulsions, solvents or other petroleum
based fluids (CAUTION! Do not lubricate the seals
with petroleum oils or greases during installation).
Ethylene propylene rubber is compatible with
Skydrol3 and other phosphate ester fluids used
in aircraft hydraulic systems. EPR is also the
recommended seal material for automotive brake
fluids (DOT 3, 4 and 5) as well as many commercial
refrigerants. Ethylene propylene rubber is also useful
in sealing weak alkalis, acids, and methyl ethyl ketone
(MEK). The typical temperature range is -65F to
+300F (-54C to +149C). Maximum temperature in
water or steam is +400F (+240C).

N4263A90 XNBR
Black
90 Shore A hardness carboxylated nitrile that is
formulated for increased hardness, modulus and
tensile strength to provide extra toughness in
applications requiring nitrile seals. This compound
has excellent resistance to extrusion, explosive
decompression and abrasion.
N4274A85 XNBR
Black
85 Shore A hardness carboxylated nitrile that is
formulated with a proprietary internal lubricant for
exceptionally low friction operation. This is the
premier carboxylated nitrile in the sealing industry.

E4207A90 EPR
Black
90 Shore A hardness general purpose EPR with
excellent dimensional stability in water-based fluids
and steam. With its additional hardness it is able to
be used at higher pressures than the 80 Durometer
compounds. It has excellent compression set
properties as well as excellent compatibility with such
fluids as DOT 3 brake fluid.

N4283A75 XNBR
Black
75 Shore A hardness carboxylated nitrile with an
internal lubricant as an aid to reduce friction. It
is ideal for pneumatic applications with excellent
compression set properties.

Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR)

E4259A80 EPR
Black
80 Shore A hardness general purpose EPR with
excellent dimensional stability in water-based fluids
and steam. This compound has excellent chemical
compatibility and compression set resistance.

Hydrogenated nitrile offers improved chemical


compatibility and heat resistance over standard nitrile
by using hydrogen in the formulation to saturate
the backbone of the nitrile molecule. However,
the compound usually becomes less flexible at low
temperatures. This can be offset to some degree
by adjusting the ACN content as is done with NBR.
Typical temperature ratings are -25F to +320F
(-32C to +160C).

E4270A90 EPR
Black
90 Shore A hardness EPR formulated for steam/
geothermal environments with an upper temperature
range of +600F (+315C). Excellent compression set
resistance.

N4007A95 HNBR
Black
95 Shore A hardness hydrogenated nitrile featuring
excellent resistance to extrusion and explosive
decompression to meet Norsok M-710.

2 Compound numbers in parenthesis cross-reference to Parker


Engineered Materials Group ORD material numbers.
3 Skydrol is a registered trademark of Solutia Inc.

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Fluorocarbon Elastomers (FKM)

PTFE

Fluorocarbon elastomers are highly specialized


polymers that show the best resistance of all rubbers
to chemical attack, heat and solvents. FKM is of
critical importance in solving problems in aerospace,
automotive, chemical and petroleum industries. FKM
is suitable for use in most hydraulic fluids except
Skydrol types and ester-ether fluids. Standard
temperatures range from -20F to +400F (-29C to
+204C).

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) offers the following


characteristics over thermoplastic and thermoset
compounds, making it a unique problem solving
solution for sealing applications:
Low coefficient of friction
The low coefficient of friction (.06) of PTFE
material results from low interfacial forces
between its surface and other materials that
come in contact. This behavior of PTFE material
eliminates any possibility of stick-slip effects in
dynamic sealing applications.
Wide temperature range
PTFEs high melting point and morphological
characteristics allow components made from
the resin to be used continuously at service
temperatures to +600F (+315C). For sealing
cryogenic fluids below -450F (-268C), special
designs using PTFE and other fluoropolymers are
available.
Chemically inert
Dry running capability
Resist temperature cycling
High surface speeds
Low water absorption
Low dielectric constant and dissipation factor

V1238A95 FKM
Black
95 Shore A hardness fluorocarbon resistant to
explosive decompression and extrusion. Improved
low temperature performance of -20F to +400F
(-29C to +204C).
V1289A75 FKM
Black
75 Shore A hardness fluorocarbon formulated for
improved low temperature performance of -40F to
+400F (-40C to +204C).
V4205A75 FKM
Black
75 Shore A hardness general purpose fluorocarbon.
V4208A90 FKM
Black
90 Shore A hardness general purpose fluorocarbon.

Enhancing Performance of PTFE with Fillers


In fluid power applications, it can be beneficial to
add fillers to PTFE compounds in order to enhance
their physical characteristics. Specific fillers can
be incorporated to provide improved compression
strength, wear, creep and extrusion resistance.

V4266A95 FKM
Black
95 Shore A hardness extended wear and extrusion
resistant fluorocarbon.
V4281A85 FKM
Black
85 Shore A hardness fluorocarbon formulated for
improved low temperature performance of -30F to
+400F (-34C to +204C).

Non-Filled PTFE
0100 Virgin PTFE
White
Virgin PTFE has no fillers and is considered FDA and
potable water safe.

Filled PTFE
0102 Modified Virgin PTFE
Turquoise
Virgin PTFE modified with custom pigmentation
features similar basic properties as virgin, but offers
increased wear and creep resistance and lower gas
permeability.

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0401 Bronze Filled


Bronze
Bronze is a self lubricated, long-wearing material
that offers superior frictional characteristics and high
temperature capabilities.
0501 Carbon Fiber Filled
Brown
Carbon fiber lowers creep, increases flex and
compressive modulus and raises hardness.
Coefficient of thermal expansion is lowered and
thermal conductivity is higher for compounds of
carbon fiber filled PTFE. This is ideal for automotive
applications in shock absorbers and water pumps.
Figure 3-5. PTFE

0601 Aromatic Polyester Filled


Tan
Aromatic polyester is excellent for high temperatures
and has excellent wear resistance against soft,
dynamic surfaces. This filler is not recommended for
sealing applications involving steam.

0120 Mineral Filled


White
Mineral is ideal for improved higher temperatures and
offers low abrasion to soft surfaces. PTFE with this
filler can easily be qualified to FDA and other foodgrade specifications.

Composite Resins

0203 Fiberglass Filled


Gold
Glass fiber is the most common filler with a positive
impact on creep performance of PTFE. Glass fiber
adds wear resistance and offers good compression
strength.
0204 / 0205 MoS2 and Fiberglass Filled
Gray
Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) increases the hardness
of the seal surface while decreasing friction. It is
normally used in small proportions and combined with
other fillers such as glass. MoS2 is inert towards most
chemicals. 0205 blended for improved compressive
strength.
0301 Graphite Filled
Black
Graphite filled PTFE has an extremely low coefficient
of friction due to the low friction characteristics of
graphite. Graphite is chemically inert. Graphite
imparts excellent wear properties and high PV values
to PTFE.

0810 Standard Polyester Based With PTFE Pink


Polyester-based fabric-reinforced resin formulated
to handle severe side loads and swell from moisture.
Internally lubricated for dry running service. Typical
temperature rating is -40F to +200F (-40C to
+93C).
0811 Graphite Filled Polyester Based
Gray
Polyester-based fabric-reinforced resin filled with
graphite to handle severe side loads and swell from
moisture. Low friction, non-lubricated service.
Typical temperature rating is -40F to +200F (-40C
to +93C).
0812 MoS2 Filled Polyester Based
Gray
High temperature polyester-based fabric-reinforced
resin filled with molybdenum disulfide. Low friction,
non-lubricated service. Typical temperature rating is
-40F to +400F (-40C to +204C).
0813 PTFE Filled Polyester Based
Yellow
High temperature vinyl ester-based fabric-reinforced
resin filled with PTFE. Internally lubricated for dry
running service. Typical temperature rating is -40F to
+400F (-40C to +204C).

0307 Carbon-Graphite Filled


Black
Carbon reduces creep, increases hardness and
elevates the thermal conductivity of PTFE. Carbongraphite compounds have good wear resistance and
perform well in non-lubricated applications.

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Typical Physical Property


Information

There are six significant typical physical properties


that affect seal performance. It is important to
understand how the physical properties of a
compound relate to each sealing application and to
know that the fluid being sealed may change these
original characteristics. The six critical properties
identified below each show detail concerning
their impact on sealing as well as measurement
techniques.

1 Hardness
Hardness, also referred to as durometer, is a
property frequently associated with extrusion
resistance when exposed to pressure (see Table 2-4
on page 2-5). It is not a good indication of extrusion
resistance when comparing different material
classifications. For example, a polyurethane and a
nitrile compound with the same hardness will not
share the same extrusion resistance. Hardness also
relates to low pressure sealability, since the ability of
a seal to conform to a mating surface depends, to
a high degree, on the hardness of the material. The
harder a material, the less it will conform to a sealing
surface at low pressure. As hardness increases,
modulus and compressive strengths typically increase
as well. This means that harder seals are typically
more difficult to install and often have greater friction.
Hardness is measured by how easily a specified
surface is deformed by an indenter. Shore A and
Shore D are the two most common scales for
seal materials. Both scales use a rounded indenter
to impact the surface being measured. Shore A is
typically used to measure softer materials, while
harder materials are measured on the Shore D scale.
Although the Shore A scale has a max value of 100, it
is recommended to switch to the Shore D scale past
95 Shore A. These two scales overlap one another as
shown in Figure 3-6.

Figure 3-6. Hardness Scale Comparison Between Shore A,


Shore D, and Rockwell R

informational purposes is the International Rubber


Hardness Degree (IRHD), as described in ASTM
1414/1415, Din 53519, and ISO 1400/1818. The
IRHD and Shore methods do not provide comparable
values and should not be used to relate one material
to another.

2 Modulus
Modulus is truly what gives a seal material its
extrusion resistance. It is a measure of the force
required to stretch an elastomer a certain percentage
of its original length. Modulus of a material can
more simply be thought of as its stiffness and is
also an indication of the ease of installation. Higher
modulus materials resist stretching and compression,
increasing installation difficulty. (ASTM method D412)

Standardized test methods for this physical


property are ASTM 2240 and DIN 53505, which
corresponds to ISO 48. This test procedure has a
repeatability of 5 points, because its accuracy is
dependent on the flatness of the specimen and the
skill of the technician. For this reason, measuring
material hardness on a seal itself, with its irregular
surface, is discouraged and can only be used with
caution as a relative value.

3 Ultimate Tensile Strength


Ultimate tensile strength is closely related to wear
resistance, toughness and therefore service life of the
seal. This property is the amount of force required
to reach ultimate elongation, physically breaking the
material. Polyurethane and filled PTFE compounds
generally have very high tensile strength, providing
the associated excellent tear and abrasion resistance.
Most rubber compounds have much lower tensile
strength values, often resulting in one fifth the wear

A second method of measuring hardness that


is seldom used and is only presented here for

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Elongation is also a good indicator of chemical


compatibility. If changes are observed after a material
sample is soaked in a fluid, it is possible that the seal
is being adversely affected. In this situation, the fluid
will typically attack and break the polymeric chain,
reducing the ultimate elongation. (ASTM method
D412)

5 Resilience
Resilience, also known as rebound, strongly
correlates to how quickly a seal will respond to
changing conditions in a dynamic environment. This
property measures the ability of a material to return to
its original shape after being deformed, as well as the
speed at which it can achieve this.
Examples of conditions that require seals to exhibit
excellent resilience are out-of-round cylinders and
rapid side loading situations that cause the rod
to move sideways quickly. Applications with high
vibration or high stroke speed can also benefit from
high resiliency seals. (ASTM method D2632, DIN
53512)

Figure 3-7. Modulus of Elasticity

Figure 3-8. Tensile Strength

life of higher tensile materials. (ASTM method D412


and DIN 53504) It should be noted that values
obtained from the DIN standard are typically higher
than those from the ASTM standard as there is a
difference in the test specimen and the pull rate.

Figure 3-9. Rebound Resilience

6 Compression Set
Compression set is the inability of a seal to return
to its original shape after being compressed. It
is associated with a sealing materials long-term
memory and is considered to be one of the most
critical properties of the seal. For a seal to maintain
radial pressure and establish a continuous sealing
line, it must resist stress relaxation during the time
and at the temperature to which it is exposed. As
the seal begins to take a compression set, it loses

4 Ultimate Elongation
Ultimate elongation is most closely associated
with installation, but can also be a good indicator of
chemical compatibility. This property is the distance
a material will stretch before breaking, expressed
as a percentage of its original length. It can be
important in small diameter seals because it can
limit the amount of stretch available for installation.

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its inherent ability to seal and may require other


influences to maintain a positive sealing force.
Examples of such factors would be system pressure
or an expander working to energize the sealing lips.
The lowest possible compression set value is always
advantageous because it represents the least amount
of lost sealing force over time.

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Parker Materials Typical Physical


Properties
Typical physical properties for Parker fluid power
product materials are shown in the corresponding
tables:

As defined by ASTM, compression set is the


percent of deflection by which the seal fails to recover
after a specific deflection, time and temperature (see
Figure 3-10). When comparing compression set
values between two materials, it is important to note
both the time and temperature of the tests being
compared. Even though a typical compression set
value is based on a 70 hour period, many times a 22
hour period may be used for time and convenience
sake. A 22 hour compression set value will always be
dramatically better than that of a 70 hour test under
the same temperature condition. It is also important
to know that each elastomer family is generally tested
at a different temperature or series of temperatures.
Be sure that the temperatures of the test data closely
approximate the temperature the seal will be used in.
(ASTM method D395, DIN 53517)

HI - HR
Compression Set = H - H X 100
I
C

Material Classification

Table
(page)

Thermoplastics
Elastomers
TPU
Polyurethanes

Table 3-1,
(pg 3-11)

TPCE
Polymyte
Engineered Resins
Nylons
UltraCOMP (PEEK)

Table 3-2,
(pgs. 3-12,
3-13)

Composite Resins
Thermoset Elastomers
Rubber
Nitriles
Nitroxile
Ethylene Propylene
Fluorocarbon

Table 3-3
(pgs. 3-14,
3-15)

PTFE for Fluid Power Seals

where:

Non-filled PTFE
Filled PTFE

Table 3-4
(pgs. 3-16,
3-17)

Rubber energizer materials for


PTFE fluid power seals

Table 3-5
(pg 3-18)

Back-up ring materials for PTFE


fluid power seals

Table 3-6
(pg 3-19)

Compression
Recovered

Deflected

HI

Set

HC

HR

HI = Initial height
HC = Compressed height
HR = Recovered height
Figure 3-10. Compression set calculation

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Table 3-1. Typical Physical Properties: Thermoplastics Elastomers


Parker
Material
Code

Material
Trade Name
(Color)

Typical Applications
and Description

Service
Temperature
Range
F (C)

Shore
Compression
Tensile
Hardness 100%
Set
Strength Ultimate
Modulus
at Break Elongpsi
ation
at F
psi (MPa)
(MPa)
A
D
Set
(C)

Re Abrasion
Rating
bound Best
= 10

Thermoplastic Elastomers TPU, Polyurethanes


P4300A90

Polyurethane
Resilon 4300
(Tan)

Proprietary compound offering


extended temperature range,
high rebound. USP Class VI,
NSF/ANSI 61 certified.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

Polyurethane
Resilon 4301

For petroleum based fluids.

-35 to +275
(-37 to +135)

(water)

(Aqua)

For water based fluids. USP Class


VI certified.

-35 to +225
(-37 to +107)

P4304D60

Polyurethane
Resilon 4304

Offers higher extrusion


resistance for seals and
anti-extrusion devices.

P4306A90

Polyurethane
Resilon 4306

638%

90

1674
(11.5)

30.9%

+212
(+100)

61%

10

P4301A90
(oil)

(Brown)

8021
(55.3)

7188
(49.6)

548%

92

1958
(13.5)

22.3%

+158
(+70)

41%

8.1

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

6896
(47.5)

571%

56

2949
(20.3)

40.9%

+158
(+70)

56%

9.8

Formulated for low friction.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

6480
(44.7)

626%

91

1490
(10.3)

30.3%

+158
(+70)

62%

9.0

Formulation resists internal heat


generated through hysteresis,
ideal for shock applications.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

7475
(51.5)

628%

92

1698
(11.7)

35.9%

+212
(+100)

63%

8.2

Offers good abrasion and


extrusion resistance with
excellent rebound.

-65 to +200
(-54 to +93)

6585
(45.4)

555%

93

1831
(12.6)

32.9%

+158
(+70)

42%

7.6

General purpose industrial


polyurethane offering high
abrasion resistance. USP Class
VI certified.

-65 to +200
(-54 to +93)

7368
(50.8)

557%

94

1828
(12.6)

29.2%

+158 36.4%
(+70)

General purpose industrial


polyurethane offering high
extrusion resistance.

-65 to +225
(-54 to +107)

5504
(37.9)

475%

66

3485
(24.0)

6.7

Formulated with internal


lubricants for lower friction
to help reduce heat build up.

-65 to +225
(-54 to +107)

6759
(46.6)

507%

95

1874
(12.9)

31.8%

+158
(+70)

32%

7.6

Enhanced properties over 4615


to improve sealing capabilities
from lower compression set.

-65 to +200
(-54 to +93)

5783
(39.9)

568%

92

1786
(12.3)

22.8%

+158
(+70)

41%

6.3

Formulated for an improved low


temperature range and higher
resilience than 4615.

-70 to +200
(-57 to +93)

5033
(34.7)

660%

86

1073
(7.4)

27.2%

+158
(+70)

50%

5.5

Used in applications requiring


extended extrusion resistance
and fluid compatibility.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

5807
(40.0)

715%

56

2466
(17.0)

44.2%

+158
(+70)

6.4

Primarily used for back-up rings


and other anti-extrusion devices.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

6171
(42.5)

698%

60

2607
(18.0)

45.5%

+158
(+70)

6.9

(Tan)
P4311A90

Polyurethane
Resilon 4311
(Red)

P4500A90

Polyurethane
(Green)

P4615A90

Polyurethane
Molythane
(Black)

P4617D65

Polyurethane
Molythane
(Black)

P4622A90

Polyurethane
Ultrathane
(Yellow)

P4700A90

Polyurethane
(Green)

P5065A88

Polyurethane
(Dark Blue)

9.4

Thermoplastic Elastomers TPCE, Polymyte


Z4651D60

Polymyte
(Orange)

Z4652D65

Polymyte
(Orange)

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Table 3-2. Typical Physical Properties: Thermoplastics Engineered Resins


Parker
Material
Code

Material

Color

Typical Applications and Description

Service
Temperature Range
F (C)

Tensile
Strength
at Break
psi (MPa)

Flexural
Strength
psi (MPa)

Nylons
W4650

MolyGard

Gray

Heat stabilized, internally lubed 30%


glass-reinforced nylon for standard
tolerance wear rings.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

17500
(121)

22600
(156)

W4655

Nylon 6,6

Gray

Wear resistant nylon with molybdenum


disulfide for lower friction, suited for
back-up rings.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

13000
(89.6)

16000
(110)

W4733

WearGard

Green

High compressive strength, 35%


glass-reinforced nylon for tight tolerance
wear rings.

-65 to +275
(-54 to +135)

18300
(126)

25500
(176)

UltraCOMP (PEEK)
W4685

UltraCOMP HTP

Tan

A homogenous engineered thermoplastic used for extreme conditions in


many markets.

-65 to +500
(-54 to +260)

14000
(96.5)

23600
(163)

W4686

UltraCOMP GF

Tan

30% glass filled engineered thermoplastic


with enhanced compressive strength.

-65 to +500
(-54 to +260)

22600
(156)

30700
(212)

W4737

UltraCOMP CF

Black

30% carbon fiber blend, provides enhanced


tensile and compressive strength.

-65 to +500
(-54 to +260)

32400
(224)

43200
(298)

W4738

UltraCOMP CGT

Gray

Thermoplastic material blended with carbon,


graphite and PTFE for reduced friction.

-65 to +500
(-54 to +260)

20400
(141)

33400
(230)

Composite Resins
0810

Standard Polyester
Based With PTFE

Pink

Polyester-based fabric-reinforced resin to


handle severe sideloads and swell from
moisture. Internally lubricated for dry
running service.

-40 to +200
(-40 to +93)

11000
(75.8)

0811

Graphite Filled
Polyester Based

Gray

Polyester-based fabric-reinforced resin filled


with graphite to handle severe sideloads
and swell from moisture. Low friction,
non-lublicated service.

-40 to +200
(-40 to +93)

11000
(75.8)

0812

MoS2 Filled
Polyester Based

Gray

High Temperature Polyester-based


fabric-reinforced resin filled with Molybdium
Disulfide. Low friction, non-lubricated
service

-40 to +400
(-40 to +204)

11000
(75.8)

0813

PTFE Filled
Polyester Based

Yellow/Tan

High Temperature vinyl ester-based


fabric-reinforced resin filled with PTFE.
Internally lubricated for dry running.

-40 to +400
(-40 to +204)

11000
(75.8)

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Table 3-2. Typical Physical Properties: Thermoplastics Engineered Resins (contd)


Parker
Material
Code

Rockwell
Hardness
M

77

114

Notched IZOD
Impact Strength
FtLbs/In.

Tensile
Modulus
Kpsi (MPa)

Shear
Strength
psi (MPa)

Flexural
Modulus
Kpsi (MPa)

Compressive
Strength
psi (MPa)

Permissible
Compressive Load
psi (MPa)

Water
Absorption
(24 Hour) %

1.37

952
(6560)

9390
(64.7)

860
(5930)

21000
(145)

21700
(150)

0.50 to 0.70

Nylons
W4650

W4655

119

1.69

536
(3700)

9,500
(65.5)

406
(2800)

12000
(82.7)

0.50 to 1.40

W4733

87

117

1.15

899
(6200)

9820
(67.7)

1,100
(7580)

21500
(148)

21700
(150)

0.50 to 0.70

UltraCOMP (PEEK)
W4685

126

507
(3500)

7687
(53.0)

579
(3990)

17100
(118)

0.50

W4686

124

1653
(11400)

14068
(97.0)

1334
(9200)

31100
(214)

0.11

W4737

124

3234
(22300)

12328
(85.0)

2697
(18600)

34800
(240)

0.06

W4738

100

1464
(10100)

1189
(8200)

21700
(150)

0.06

Composite Resins
0810

100

500
(3450)

50000
(345)

0.10

0811

100

500
(3450)

50000
(345)

0.10

0812

100

500
(3450)

50000
(345)

0.10

0813

100

500
(3450)

50000
(345)

0.10

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Table 3-3. Typical Physical Properties Thermoset Elastomers


Parker
Material
Code

Material

Color

Typical Applications
and Description

Service
Temperature
RangeF (C)

Tensile
Strength
at Break
psi (MPa)

Ultimate
Elongation

Shore
A
Hardness

100%
Modulus
psi (MPa)

Compression
Set
Set

at F
(C)

Abrasion
Rating (1)
Worst to
(10) Best

Nitrile (NBR)

N4008A80

Nitrile

Black

Premium, low ACN nitrile for


use when low temperature
sealability is required.

-70 to +275
(-57 to +135)

2111
(14.6)

157%

75

1250
(8.6)

18.5%

+212
(+100)

1.8

N4115A75

Nitrile

Black

General purpose nitrile with


medium ACN content for
use where a softer seal is
required.

-40 to +225
(-40 to +107)

2430
(16.8)

282%

75

946
(6.5)

23.6%

+212
(+100)

1.9

N4121A90

Nitrile

Black

High modulus for outstanding extrusion resistance


plus good compression set.

-40 to +250
(-40 to +121)

2306
(15.9)

263%

91

1315
(9.1)

24.0%

+212
(+100)

2.2

N4180A80

Nitrile

Black

General purpose nitrile


with good chemical compatibility, seal ability and
compression set.

-40 to +250
(-40 to +121)

2114
(14.6)

287%

80

1174
(8.1)

14.4%

+212
(+100)

1.9

N4181A80

Flocked
Nitrile

Black

Fiber added reinforcement


helps retain lubrication for
reduced friction. Used in
8600 wipers.

-40 to +250
(-40 to +121)

2542
(17.5)

310%

78

850
(5.9)

39.6%

+212
(+100)

2.2

N4182A75

Nitrile

Black

General purpose nitrile for


use when low temperature
sealability is required.

-65 to +225
(-54 to +135)

2164
(14.9)

199%

76

1088
(7.5)

16.9%

+212
(+100)

1.8

Carboxylated Nitroxile (XNBR)


N4257A85

Nitroxile

Black

XNBR with internal lubricant


to reduce friction. Ideal for
pneumatic applications.

0 to +250
(-18 to +121)

3147
(21.7)

227%

84

1554
(10.7)

20.0%

+212
(+100)

2.7

N4263A90

Nitroxile

Black

Extra tough XNBR with increased hardness, modulus


and tensile strength.

-20 to +275
(-29 to +135)

3401
(23.4)

117%

91

3208
(22.1)

28.3%

+212
(+100)

N4274A85

Nitroxile

Black

Premier XNBR in the industry


formulated with proprietary
internal lubricant.

-10 to +250
(-23 to +121)

3232
(22.3)

221%

84

1654
(11.4)

21.8%

+212
(+100)

2.9

N4283A75

Nitroxile

Black

XNBR with internal lubricant


to reduce friction. Ideal for
pneumatic applications.

0 to +250
(-18 to +121)

2344
(16.2)

197%

71

805
(5.6)

23.3%

+212
(+100)

2.7

Hydrogenated Nitrile (HNBR)


N4007A95

HNBR

Black

Excellent extrusion
resistance and explosive
decompression to meet
Norsok M-710

-20 to +320
(-29 to +160)

4639
(32.0)

185%

93

2413
(16.6)

14.9%

+212
(+100)

5.0

N4031A85
(KA183)

HNBR

Black

Equivalent to Parker
Hannifin O-ring Division
compound KA183A85,
offers low temperature
improvement.

-40 to +320
(-40 to +160)

2551
(17.6)

139%

88

1947
(13.4)

18.0%

+212
(+100)

1.4

N4032A80
(KB162)

HNBR

Black

Equivalent to Parker
Hannifin O-ring Division
compound KB162A80
offering improved chemical
compatibility.

-25 to +320
(-32 to +160)

3931
(27.1)

170%

86

2562
(17.7)

6.0%

+302
(+150)

3.3

N4033A90
(KB163)

HNBR

Black

Equivalent to Parker
Hannifin O-ring Division
compound KB163A90
offering improved chemical
compatibility

-25 to +320
(-32 to +160)

3751
(25.9)

129%

89

3204
(22.1)

14.4%

+302
(+150)

3.2

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Table 3-3. Typical Physical Properties Thermoset Elastomers (contd)


Parker
Material
Code

Material

Color

Typical Applications
and Description

Service
Temperature
RangeF (C)

Tensile
Strength
at Break
psi (MPa)

Ultimate
Elongation

Shore
A
Hardness

100%
Modulus
psi (MPa)

Compression
Set
Set

at F
(C)

Abrasion
Rating (1)
Worst to
(10) Best

Ethylene Propylene (EPR)


E4207A90

Ethylene
Propylene

Black

General purpose 90A EPR,


has excellent dimensional
stability in water-based fluids
and steam.

-65 to +300
(-54 to +149)

2101
(14.5)

130%

86

1452
(10.0)

13.0%

+257
(+125)

2.0

E4259A80

Ethylene
Propylene

Black

General purpose 80A EPR,


has excellent dimensional
stability in water-based fluids
and steam.

-65 to +300
(-54 to +149)

2346
(16.2)

177%

80

998
(6.9)

12.8%

+257
(+125)

1.8

E4270A90

Ethylene
Propylene

Black

Formulated for geothermal


environments and steam up
to +600F.

-65 to +400
(-54 to +204)

2904
(20.0)

131%

87

1998
(13.8)

27.1%

+302
(+150)

3.0

Fluorocarbon Elastomers (FKM)


V1238A95

Fluoroelastomer

Black

Resistant to explosive
decompression and
extrusion. Shows no
visual physical damage after
prolonged exposure to 100%
CO2 concentrations.

-20 to +400
(-29 to +204)

3030
(20.9)

95%

93

3079
(21.2)

12.5%

+302
(+150)

1.0

V1289A75

Fluoroelastomer

Black

Fluorocarbon material
formulated for improved low
temperature applications.

-40 to +400
(-40 to +204)

1791
(12.3)

124%

75

1307
(9.0)

18.7%

+302
(+150)

1.0

V4205A75

Fluoroelastomer

Black

70 Shore A general purpose


fluorocarbon resistant to
chemical attack and heat.

-20 to +400
(-29 to +204)

2169
(15.0)

177%

75

803
(5.5)

6.7%

+302
(+150)

1.8

V4208A90

Fluoroelastomer

Black

90 Shore A general purpose


fluorocarbon resistant to
chemical attack and heat.

-5 to +400
(-21 to +204)

2284
(15.7)

142%

87

1549
(10.7)

11.2%

+302
(+150)

1.6

V4266A95

Fluoroelastomer

Black

Features extended wear


and extrusion resistance
over general purpose
fluorocarbons.

-5 to +400
(-21 to +204)

2408
(16.6)

93%

92

2462
(17.0)

15.3%

+302
(+150)

2.2

V4281A85

Fluoroelastomer

Black

85 Shore A general purpose


fluorocarbon resistant to
chemical attack and heat for
low temperature sealing.

-30 to +400
(-34 to +204)

2500
(17.2)

128%

86

2005
(13.8)

13.2%

+302
(+150)

1.6

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Table 3-4. Typical Physical Properties PTFE

Parker
Material
Code

Material

Color

Typical Applications
and Description

Service
Temperature
Range F
(C)

Tensile
Strength
in psi at
Break
(bar)

Elongation
in %

Hardness
Shore D

White

Excellent for cryogenic applications.


Good for gases.

-425 to +450
(-254 to +233)

4575
(316)

400

60

Turquoise

Lower creep, reduced permeability


and good wear resistance.

-320 to +450
(-195 to +282)

4600
(317)

390

60

Non-Filled PTFE

0100

Virgin PTFE

Filled PTFE
0102

Modified PTFE

0120

Mineral Filled PTFE

White

Excellent low abrasion to soft


surfaces and improved upper
temperature performances.
FDA materials.

-250 to +550
(-157 to +288)

4070
(281)

270

65

0203

Fiberglass Filled
PTFE

Gold

Excellent compressive strength and


good wear resistance.

-200 to +575
(-129 to +302)

3480
(240)

190

67

0204

Fiberglass & Moly


Filled PTFE

Gray

Excellent for extreme conditions


such as high pressure, temperature
and longer wear life on hardened
dynamic surfaces.

-200 to +575
(-129 to +302)

3100
(214)

245

62

0205

Fiberglass & Moly


Filled PTFE

Gray

Improved compressive strength and


wear in rotary applications

-200 to +575
(-129 to +302)

3480
(240)

190

67

0301

Graphite Filled PTFE

Black

Excellent for corrosive service.


Low abrasion to soft shafts. Good
in unlubricated service.

-250 to +550
(-157 to +288)

3200
(221)

260

60

0307

Carbon-Graphite
Filled PTFE

Black

Excellent wear resistance and


reduces creep.

-250 to +575
(-157 to +302)

2250
(155)

100

64

0401

Bronze Filled PTFE

Bronze

Excellent extrusion resistance and


high compressive loads.

-200 to +575
(-129 to +302)

3200
(221)

250

63

0502

Carbon Fiber Filled


PTFE

Brown

Good for strong alkali and


hydrofluoric acid. Good in water
service.

-200 to +550
(-129 to +288)

3200
(221)

150

60

0601

Aromatic Polyester
Filled PTFE

Tan

Excellent high temperature


capabilities and excellent wear
resistance.

-250 to +550
(-157 to +285)

2500
(172)

200

61

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Materials

Table 3-4. Typical Physical Properties PTFE (contd)

Parker
Material
Code

Coefficient of
Friction

Thermal
Conductivity
(in W/mK)

Coefficient of
Thermal
Expansion (in/
in/F x 10-5
at 203F)

Permanent
Deformation
Under Load (70F
2000 psi
in %)

Chemical
Compatibility
Rating

Wear
Resistance
Rating

High Pressure
Extrusion
Resistance
Rating

FDA/NSF
Compliant

5 = Excellent
1 = Fair

Non-Filled PTFE
0100

0.05 - 0.10

0.30

6.1

7.0

0102

0.05 - 0.10

0.29

6.1

6.9

0120

0.08 - 0.12

0.23

5.6

4.2

0203

0.08 - 0.12

0.27

5.6

6.0

0204

0.08 - 0.12

0.28

6.1

6.0

0205

0.08 - 0.12

0.27

5.6

6.0

0301

0.07 - 0.09

0.39

6.1

3.5

0307

0.08 - 0.11

0.35

4.4

2.5

0401

0.18 - 0.22

0.45

5.6

4.4

0502

0.09 - 0.12

0.31

7.2

1.8

0601

0.09 - 0.13

0.32

5.0

5.5

Filled PTFE

Note: We emphasize that this tabulation should be used as a guide only.


The above data is based primarily on laboratory and service tests, but does not take into account all variables that can be encountered in
actual use. Therefore, it is always advisable to test the material under actual service conditions before specifying. If this is not practical,
tests should be devised that simulate service conditions as closely as possible.
Parker also offers unique material blends and recipes along with a wide variety of other PTFE filler combinations and colors to enhance
seal performance in the most extreme application needs. For guidance on material selection for extreme applications, please contact
Application Engineering at 801-972-3000.
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The following table lists material codes that apply to the rubber energizer used with PTFE fluid power seals.
List the corresponding material code in the appropriate location in the part number. Parker has a full range
of rubber compounds to suit various temperature, pressure and chemical compatibility requirements. If your
application requires an alternate rubber compound, not listed, please consult a Parker application engineer.
Table 3-5. Typical Application Ranges and Recommendations Rubber Energizers for PTFE Fluid
Power Seals

Material
Code

Material
Description

Shore A
Hardness

Temperature Range

Recommended Use

Not Recommend For Use

Nitrile (NBR)

70

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Low Temperature
Nitrile (NBR)

75

-65F to +225F
(-55C to +107C)

Clean Grade
Nitrile (NBR)

70

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Potable water
Food service

Hydrogenated
Nitrile (HNBR)

70

-23F to +300F
(-32C to +149C)

Diesel fuel and fuel oils


Dilute acids and bases

70

-15F to +400F
(-26C to +205C)

Petroleum oils and fluids


Cold water
Silicone greases and oils
Aliphatic hydrocarbons
Aromatic hydrocarbons
Fuels
Fuels with methanol content

Glycol based brake fluids


Ammonia gas, amines, alkalis
Superheated steam
Low molecular organic acids

70

-65F to +450F
(-55C to +232C)

Engine and transmission oil


Animal and vegetable oil and grease
Brake fluid
Fire-resistant hydraulic fluid
Ozone, aging and weather resistant

Superheated steam
Acids and Alkalis
Aromatic mineral oil
Hydrocarbon-based fuels
Aromatic hydrocarbons

70

-70F to +250F
(-57C to +121C)

Hot water
Glycol based brake fluids
Many organic and inorganic acids
Cleaning agents
Soda and potassium alkalis
Phosphate ester based fluids
Many polar solvents

Petroleum oils and fluids


Mineral oil products

Fluorocarbon
(FKM)

Silicone HT
(VMQ)

Silicone HT
(VMQ)
Food Grade

Ethylene Propylene
Rubber (EPDM)

Ethylene Propylene
Rubber (EPDM)

80

-70F to +250F
(-57C to +121C)

Petroleum oils and fluids


Diesel fuel and fuel oils
Cold water
Silicone oil and grease
Mineral oil and grease
Vegetable oil
HFA, HFB and HFC fluids

Aromatic hydrocarbons
Chlorinated hydrocarbons
Polar solvents (MEK,
ketone, acetone)
Phosphate ester fluids
Strong acids
Automotive brake fluid

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Materials

The following table is a list of back up ring materials for use with PTFE fluid power seals. List the
corresponding back up ring material code in the appropriate location in the part number.
Table 3-6. Typical Application Ranges and Recommendations Back-up Rings for PTFE Fluid
Power Seals
Material
Code

Material Description

Pressure
Rating *

Temperature Range

Nylon, Molybdenum Di-Sulfide Filled

7,500 psi
(517 bar)

-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Nylon
Glass Filled

7,500 psi
(517 bar)

-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Reduced water absorption


Improved thermal stability

Recommended Use

Petroleum oils and fluids


Diesel fuel and fuel oils
Phosphate ester fluids
Silicone oil and grease
Mineral oil and grease

Acetal

6,000 psi
(414 bar)

-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)

HFA, HFB and HFC fluids


Water
Petroleum oils and fluids
Diesel fuel and fuel oils
Mineral oil and grease

PTFE PPS Filled

5000 psi
(345 bar)

-100F to +450F
(-73C to +232C)

Extended temperature, pressure and media


resistance

PEEK
Virgin

10,000 psi
(690 bar)

-65F to +500F
(-54C to +260C)

Extended temperature, pressure and media


resistance

* Pressure ratings are a general guide only. Pressure ratings are reduced if wear rings are used.

Table 3-7. Standard ( ) vs. Optional ( ) Materials for PTFE Fluid Power Seal Profiles
PTFE
Material Code

PTFE Fluid Power Seal Profile


S5

R5

CT

CQ

OE

CP

0100

0102

0120

0203

0204

o
o

OA

OD

ON

CR

OC

o
n

o
o

0401

o
o
o

o
n

0502
0601

OG

0205

0307

OR

0301

OQ

AD

n
o

o
n

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Chemical Compatibility

Storage and Handling

It is essential to select seal compounds that are


compatible with the environment in which they are
used. Even if the proper seal material is chosen
based on system temperature and pressure,
exposure to certain fluids can drastically reduce
seal performance by altering a compounds typical
physical properties.

In 1998, the Society of Automotive Engineers


(SAE) issued an Aerospace Recommended Practice
(ARP) for the storage of elastomer seals and seal
assemblies prior to installation. ARP 5316 has
been considered by many as the industry standard;
however, Parker has taken a conservative approach
to ensure to our customers the highest quality. Both
the ARP 5316 and Parker standards for shelf life are
shown below in Table 3-8.

Parker has tested thousands of fluids and is


continuously testing many new, popular chemicals
to ensure seal material compatibility. For detailed
reports regarding compatiblity of common seal
materials and popular test fluids, please contact
your local Parker Engineered Materials Group
representative.

Table 3-8. Recommended Storage Standards


Chemical
Name

Polymer

ARP 5316

Parker

FEPM

Unlimited

7 Years

EP, EPR,
EPDM

Unlimited

7 Years

FKM

Unlimited

7 Years

NBR,
HNBR,
XNBR

15 Years

7 Years

AU or EU

10 Years

Polymyte

TPCE

10 Years

Polytetrafluoroethylene

PTFE

Unlimited

Aflas

Temperature Limits

Ethylene
Propylene

When selecting a seal material, temperature is a key


factor. Heat affects the seal material in several ways:

Fluorocarbon

Softens the material which accelerates wear


Accelerates any chemical reaction between the
fluid and the seal
Damages the bond structure of the material
Increases compression set
Higher temperatures for extended periods of time
may harden thermoset (rubber) materials
Lower end temperature may be as important as
the upper end temperature. This is especially true in
mobile hydraulics. As the temperature lowers, the
following takes place:
The seal hardens and is less responsive.
The coefficient of thermal expansion and contraction is approximately ten times that of metals.
Therefore the seal lips could start to pull away
from the surface of the bore. This loss of lip
compression against the colder sealing surfaces
can be offset by seal design and proper material
selection.
The opposite is also true. As a bearing or wear
ring heats up, binding can occur if there is not a
gap designed into the wear ring.

Nitrile
Polyurethane

The values above assume that proper guidelines


for storage conditions are followed. If plastic and
rubber products are stored improperly, their physical
properties may change. Prior to use, all parts should
be checked for hardness, surface cracking or peeling.
If any of these conditions are observed, the parts
should be discarded. Some compounds can exhibit
a build-up of powdery film on their surface over time.
This natural occurrence is referred to as bloom and
does not in any way negatively impact the function
of the seal. Guidelines for proper seal storage are
shown in Table 3-9, page 3-21.

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Materials

Table 3-9. Seal Storage and Handling Guidelines


Seal Storage and Handling Guidelines
Records

Records should be kept to ensure that stock is rotated such that the first seals in are the first
out (FIFO).

Temperature

Seals must be stored away from heat sources such as direct sunlight and heating appliances. Maximum storage temperature is +100F (+38C). Low temperatures do not typically
cause permanent damage to seals, but can result in brittleness, making them susceptible
to damage if not handled carefully. Ideally, seals should not be stored at temperatures less
than +50F (+10C) and should be warmed to room temperature before installation.

Ultra Violet

Seal must be protected from direct sunlight and any artificial light that generates ultra violet
radiation.

Humidity

Care should be taken to ensure seals are always stored in an environment with a relative
humidity of less than 65%. Polyurethane seals in particular are very susceptible to damage
from exposure to moisture and should be stored in air-tight containers.

Oxygen and Ozone

Ozone-generating equipment and oxygen exposure can be detrimental to seal compounds.


Seals should be stored in air-tight containers. Any electrical equipment that generates a
spark should not be used near seal storage.

Contamination

Keeping seals free from contamination will assist promote service life. Good housekeeping
practices should be maintained.

Distortion

Large seals should be stored flat when possible and not suspended, which may cause
distortion over time. Do not store seals on hooks, nails or pegboard.

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Fluid Power
Applications

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Fluid Power Applications

Typical fluid power application sealing system


components include:

This section illustrates Parkers


recommended sealing system
for various types of fluid power
applications. Each components
individual features as well as
the collective functions of all
components in the system are
taken into consideration in each
recommendation.

Rod Seal Rod seals are typically uni-directional seals. They are
static on the outer diameter and dynamic on the inner diameter.
These seals are installed into female glands on the bore and are used
to seal fluid on a reciprocating rod. Rod seals can be loaded with
energizers for low pressure sealing.
Buffer Seal A buffer seal is a compact rod seal with a thick
dynamic lip that is placed in front of a standard rod seal. The buffer
seal shields the primary rod seal from pressure spikes, dramatically
increasing seal efficiency. Buffer seals are designed to allow trapped
fluid pressure between the buffer seal and primary rod seal to bleed
back into the system.
Wiper A wiper is designed to exclude contamination like dust and/
or water from entering the system. Contamination causes 75% of
hydraulic failures.

Contents
Mobile Hydraulic
Applications................................. 4-2
Industrial Hydraulic
Applications................................. 4-6

Piston Seal A piston seal may provide uni-directional (singleacting), or bi-directional (double-acting) sealing. It is static on the
inner diameter and dynamic on the outer diameter. These seals are
installed on pistons that reciprocate along a bore of a cylinder.
Wear Ring A wear ring prevents metal to metal contact caused by
side loading in reciprocating applications; wear rings can be located
inside the rod gland and/or on the piston.

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
Head Seal

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring
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Mobile Hydraulic Applications

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Excavators
Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

Wear Ring Head Seal Wear Ring

Primary

AH
Canned

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

OK

4300

4300

4733

4700

4733

4650

(non-vented
design)

Materials

4300

AH

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

OK

WPT

Agricultural Equipment
Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Wear Ring

Head Seal

Wear Ring

Primary

SHD

BD

WRT

HS

WPT

PSP

5065

4733

4700

4733

4622

Materials

5065
SHD

BD

WRT

HS

WPT PSP WPT

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Mobile Hydraulic Applications

Aerial Man Lifts


Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Wear Ring

Head Seal

Wear Ring

Primary

YD

BD

WRT

HS

WPT

BP

4300

4733

4700

4733

4304

Materials

4300
YD

BD

WRT

HS

WPT

BP

WPT

Material Handling/Fork Lifts


Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

Wear Ring Head Seal Wear Ring

Primary

AY

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

BP

4300

4300

4733

4700

WPT

4304

Materials

4300
AY

BT

BR

WRT HS

WPT

BP

WPT

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Mobile Hydraulic Applications

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Earth Moving Wheel Loaders/Bulldozers/Backhoes


Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

Wear Ring Head Seal Wear Ring

Primary

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

CT

4300

4300

4733

4700

4733

0401

Materials

4700
J

BT

BR

WRT HS

WPT

CT

WPT

Skid Steers
Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

Wear Ring Head Seal Wear Ring

Primary

YD

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

BP

4300

4300

4733

4700

4733

4304

Materials

4300
YD

BT

BR

WRT HS

WPT

BP

WPT

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Mobile Hydraulic Applications

Mining Truck Struts/Shocks


Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

BT

BR

Wear Ring Head Seal Wear Ring

WRT

HS

WPT

Primary

BP

4300

4300

4733

4700

4733

4304

Materials

4300
J

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

BP WPT

Accumulators: Mobile and Industrial


Piston
Wear Ring

Primary

WPT

OG

TP

0401

4115, B001

Materials

4733

WPT OG

TP

OG WPT

Flow Control: Cartridge Valves and Spool Valves


Piston
Primary

O-Ring

DG

568

4300/4301

4300/4301

Materials

DG

DG

568

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

General Purpose: Environmentally Friendly Fluid


Water-Based Cylinders
Rod

Static

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

YD

BT

BR

WRT

4301

4301

0810

Piston

Wear Ring Head Seal

Wear Ring

Primary

HS

WPT

OE

4301

0810,
PEEK,
PTFE,
Composite

0401

Materials

4301

YD

BT

BR

WRT HS

WPT

OE WPT

Power Generation
Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Buffer

Wear Ring Head Seal Wear Ring

Primary

YD

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

BP

4300/
4301

4300/
4301

4733

4700

4733

4304

Materials

4300/
4301
YD

BT

BR

WRT

HS

WPT

BP

WPT

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Industrial Hydraulic Applications

Pneumatic Cylinders
Rod

Static

Piston

Wiper

Primary

Wear Ring

Head Seal

Primary

Wear Ring

8600

8400

PDW

HS

8500

PDW

4180

0307

4700

4180

0307

Materials

4181
8600

8400

PDW

HS

8500 PDW 8500

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Rod Seals

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Rod Seals

Product Offering.......................... 5-2

Parker offers a wide range of hydraulic and pneumatic rod seal


profiles to meet the broad demands of the fluid power industry. These
rod seals are offered in a variety of compounds and lip geometries for
the best possible solution for a given application. A majority of Parker
rod seals are manufactured utilizing a precision knife trim process to
ensure the sealing contact with the dynamic surface yields the best
possible performance. When combined with other Parker profiles,
including wear rings, buffer seals, wipers, and static gland seals, Parker
rod seals have proven to provide long life and leak free performance.

Decision Tree............................... 5-3


Rod Seal Profiles
BD .......................................... 5-5
BT......................................... 5-13
BR......................................... 5-17
B3......................................... 5-21
BS......................................... 5-23
UR......................................... 5-25
E5.......................................... 5-27

TR......................................... 5-29
ON........................................ 5-32
CR......................................... 5-34
OC........................................ 5-36
OD......................................... 5-38
V6.......................................... 5-40
OR......................................... 5-42

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
Head Seal

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

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Rod Seal
Product Offering

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

= Preferred Rod Seal profile

Table 5-1: Product Profiles

BD

Premium
O-ring
Energized
Lip Seal

5-5

BD Profile
with back-up

5-9

BT

Premium
U-cup Rod
Seal with
Secondary
Stabilizing
Lip

BR

Pneumatic

Description

Heavy

Series

Page

Medium

Application (Duty)

Light

Pneumatic

Heavy

Light

Description

Medium

Application (Duty)
Series

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Table of Contents

Page

TR

Compact
Seal with
AntiExtrusion
Technology

5-29

5-13

ON

PTFE Cap
Rod Seal

5-32

Premium
Buffer Seal

5-17

CR

PTFE Cap
Rod Seal
to Retrofit
O-ring
Glands

5-34

B3

U-cup
Rod Seal

5-21

OC

Compact
PTFE Cap
Rod Seal

5-36

BS

U-cup Rod
Seal with
Secondary
Stabilizing
Lip

5-23

OD

PTFE
Buffer Seal

5-38

UR

Industrial
U-cup Rod
Seal

5-25

V6

Cushion
Seal

5-40

E5

Premium
Rounded Lip
U-cup Rod
Seal

5-27

OR

PTFE Cap
Rotary Seal

5-42

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Rod Seal
Decision Tree

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Page 5-17

Page 5-38

Page 5-42

Pages 5-13,
5-23, 5-21, 5-25,
6-27, 6-18, and
6-30

Pages 5-5, 6-14


and 6-10

Page 5-34

Pages 5-38,
5-32 and
5-36

Page 6-24

Page 5-29

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Rod Seals

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Non-Symmetrical Rod Decision Tree (continued)

Page 5-40

5
Pages 5-29 and 5-34

Pages 6-18 and 5-27

Pages 6-30, 5-36


and 5-42

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Rod Seal
BD Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BD Profile, Premium O-ring Energized Lip Seal


The BD profile is a non-symmetrical profile rod seal. Its rectangular
shaped cross section ensures stability in the gland. The o-ring
energizer functions as a spring to maintain sealing contact under low
pressure or vacuum applications. The knife trimmed, beveled lip does
an excellent job wiping fluid film. A stabilizing lip is located below the
primary sealing lip, just above the base of the seal, to provide enhanced
sealing performance and ensure a tight, stable fit in the gland. Available
in Parkers proprietary urethanes, the BD profile provides long life,
extrusion resistance, low compression set, shock load resistance and
increased sealing performance at zero pressure. The BD profile is
designed to be used as a stand alone rod seal or for use with the BR or
OD profile buffer seal for more critical sealing applications.

5
Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

P4301A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Pressure
Range
5000 psi
(344 bar)
5000 psi
(344 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
BD Cross-Section

BD Installed in Rod Gland

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BD Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature BD Profile (4300, No-Back-up)


Table 5-2. BD Profile 4300 Material, No Back-up
4

BD

Seal Compound
Profile
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon 4300
Polyurethane

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000

Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Energizer Material Code


Example:
N = 70A Nitrile O-ring
(See Table 6-3 on page 6-5 for
additional energizer options.)
Seal Nominal Axial Width
Example: .375 x 1000 = 375

5
Gland Dimensions BD Profile
C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-3. BD Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.624
0.625 - 0.999

Calculation

Tol.

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

+.015/-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250 +.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .002

+.002/-.000

Dia. A + .250 +.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .002

+.002/-.000

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375 +.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002

+.002/-.000

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375 +.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500 +.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .003

+.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002 5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625 +.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .003

+.003/-.000

5.000 - 9.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750 +.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .004

+.004/-.000

9.500 - 10.000 +.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .005

+.005/-.000

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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BD Profile

Gland Dimensions BD Profile (4300, No-Back-up)

Table 5-4. BD Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions

Dia.

Tol.

Dia.

Tol.

C
Groove
Width
+.015.-.000

0.250

+.000/-.001

0.500

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.252

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500250N187

0.312

+.000/-.001

0.562

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.314

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500312N187

0.375

+.000/-.001

0.625

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.377

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500375N187

0.437

+.000/-.001

0.687

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.439

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500437N187

0.500

+.000/-.001

0.750

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.502

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500500N187

0.625

+.000/-.001

0.875

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.627

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500625N250

0.750

+.000/-.001

1.000

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.752

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500750N250

0.875

+.000/-.001

1.125

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.877

+.002/-.000

4300BD12500875N250

1.000

+.000/-.002

1.375

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.002

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701000N312

1.125

+.000/-.002

1.500

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.127

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701125N312

1.250

+.000/-.002

1.625

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.252

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701250N312

1.375

+.000/-.002

1.750

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.377

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701375N312

1.500

+.000/-.002

1.875

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.502

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701500N375

1.625

+.000/-.002

2.000

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.627

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701625N375

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.125

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.752

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701750N375

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.250

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.877

+.002/-.000

4300BD18701875N375

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.500

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.003

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002000N375

2.125

+.000/-.002

2.625

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.128

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002125N375

2.250

+.000/-.002

2.750

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.253

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002250N375

2.375

+.000/-.002

2.875

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.378

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002375N375

2.500

+.000/-.002

3.000

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.503

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002500N375

2.625

+.000/-.002

3.125

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.628

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002625N375

2.750

+.000/-.002

3.250

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.753

+.003/-.000

4300BD25002750N375

3.000

+.000/-.002

3.500

+.003/-.000

0.413

3.003

+.003/-.000

4300BD25003000N375

3.250

+.000/-.002

3.750

+.003/-.000

0.413

3.253

+.003/-.000

4300BD25003250N375

3.500

+.000/-.002

4.125

+.004/-.000

0.550

3.503

+.003/-.000

4300BD31203500N500

3.750

+.000/-.002

4.375

+.004/-.000

0.550

3.753

+.003/-.000

4300BD31203750N500

4.000

+.000/-.002

4.625

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.003

+.003/-.000

4300BD31204000N500

4.250

+.000/-.002

4.875

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.253

+.003/-.000

4300BD31204250N500

4.500

+.000/-.002

5.125

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.503

+.003/-.000

4300BD31204500N500

4.750

+.000/-.002

5.375

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.753

+.003/-.000

4300BD31204750N500

5.000

+.000/-.002

5.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

5.004

+.004/-.000

4300BD37505000N625

5.500

+.000/-.002

6.250

+.005/-.000

0.688

5.504

+.004/-.000

4300BD37505500N625

6.000

+.000/-.002

6.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

6.004

+.004/-.000

4300BD37506000N625

6.500

+.000/-.002

7.250

+.005/-.000

0.688

6.504

+.004/-.000

4300BD37506500N625

7.000

+.000/-.002

7.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

7.004

+.004/-.000

4300BD37507000N625

7.500

+.000/-.003

8.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

7.505

+.005/-.000

4300BD50007500N750

A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*
Dia.

Tol.

Part Number

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BD Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions BD Profile (4300, No Back-up)

Table 5-4. BD Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (cont'd)
Hardware Dimensions

Dia.

Tol.

Dia.

Tol.

C
Groove
Width
+.015.-.000

8.000

+.000/-.003

9.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

8.005

+.005/-.000

4300BD50008000N750

8.500

+.000/-.003

9.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

8.500

+.005/-.000

4300BD50008500N750

9.000

+.000/-.003

10.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

9.000

+.005/-.000

4300BD50009000N750

9.500

+.000/-.003

10.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

9.500

+.005/-.000

4300BD50009500N750

10.000

+.000/-.003

11.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

10.000

+.005/-.000

4300BD50010000N750

A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*
Dia.

Tol.

Part Number

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
BD Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BD Profile, Premium O-ring Energized Lip Seal With


Back-up Ring
For enhanced extrusion protection, Parker offers the BD profile with a
positively actuated back-up ring located in the heel. See part number
nomenclature for designating this option.
The BD profile is a non-symmetrical profile rod seal. Its rectangular
shaped cross section ensures stability in the gland. The o-ring
energizer functions as a spring to maintain sealing contact under low
pressure or vacuum applications. The knife trimmed, beveled lip does
an excellent job wiping fluid film. A stabilizing lip is located below the
primary sealing lip, just above the base of the seal, to provide enhanced
sealing performance and ensure a tight, stable fit in the gland. Available
in Parkers proprietary urethanes, the BD profile provides long life,
extrusion resistance, low compression set, shock load resistance and
increased sealing performance at zero pressure. The BD profile is
designed to be used as a stand alone rod seal or for use with the BR or
OD profile buffer seal for more critical sealing applications.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P5065A88
Back-up
W4655
BD Cross-Section
with Back-up

Temperature
Range
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

Pressure
Range*
3500 psi
(241 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

-65F to +250F
(-54C to +93C)

10,000 psi < 1.6 ft/s


(688 bar) (0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
*Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

BD Installed in Rod Gland


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BD Profile

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Table of Contents

Part Number Nomenclature BD Profile (5065, with Back-up)


Table 5-5. BD Profile
5

BD

Seal Compound
Profile
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
5065 = 88A Polyurethane

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Positively Actuated
Example:
Back-up Ring, Rod
2.000 x 1000 = 02000
R1 = 4655
(Non-standard
materials available)
Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal
Energizer Material Code
Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: N = 70A Nitrile O-ring
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250
(See Table 6-3 on page 6-5 for
additional energizer options.)
Seal Nominal Axial Width
Example: .375 x 1000 = 375

5
Gland Dimensions BD Profile
C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-6. BD Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter
Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.624

+.000/-.001

B
Groove Diameter

Seal
Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

+.015/-.000 Calculation
0.206

Tol.

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

5.000 - 9.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .004 +.004/-.000

9.500 - 10.000 +.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750) Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .005 +.005/-.000

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BD Profile

Gland Dimensions BD Profile (5065, with Back-up)

Table 5-7. BD Profile Rod Gland Dimensions , Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions

Dia.

Tol.

Dia.

Tol.

C
Groove
Width
+.015/-.000

0.250

+.000/-.001

0.500

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.252

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500250R1N187

0.312

+.000/-.001

0.562

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.314

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500312R1N187

0.375

+.000/-.001

0.625

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.377

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500375R1N187

0.437

+.000/-.001

0.687

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.439

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500437R1N187

0.500

+.000/-.001

0.750

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.502

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500500R1N187

0.625

+.000/-.001

0.875

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.627

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500625R1N250

0.750

+.000/-.001

1.000

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.752

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500750R1N250

0.875

+.000/-.001

1.125

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.877

+.002/-.000

5065BD12500875R1N250

1.000

+.000/-.002

1.375

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.002

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701000R1N312

1.125

+.000/-.002

1.500

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.127

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701125R1N312

1.250

+.000/-.002

1.625

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.252

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701250R1N312

1.375

+.000/-.002

1.750

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.377

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701375R1N312

1.500

+.000/-.002

1.875

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.502

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701500R1N375

1.625

+.000/-.002

2.000

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.627

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701625R1N375

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.125

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.752

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701750R1N375

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.250

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.877

+.002/-.000

5065BD18701875R1N375

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.500

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.003

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002000R1N375

2.125

+.000/-.002

2.625

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.128

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002125R1N375

2.250

+.000/-.002

2.750

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.253

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002250R1N375

2.375

+.000/-.002

2.875

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.378

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002375R1N375

2.500

+.000/-.002

3.000

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.503

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002500R1N375

2.625

+.000/-.002

3.125

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.628

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002625R1N375

2.750

+.000/-.002

3.250

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.753

+.003/-.000

5065BD25002750R1N375

3.000

+.000/-.002

3.500

+.003/-.000

0.413

3.003

+.003/-.000

5065BD25003000R1N375

3.250

+.000/-.002

3.750

+.003/-.000

0.413

3.253

+.003/-.000

5065BD25003250R1N375

3.500

+.000/-.002

4.125

+.004/-.000

0.550

3.503

+.003/-.000

5065BD31203500R1N500

3.750

+.000/-.002

4.375

+.004/-.000

0.550

3.753

+.003/-.000

5065BD31203750R1N500

4.000

+.000/-.002

4.625

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.003

+.003/-.000

5065BD31204000R1N500

4.250

+.000/-.002

4.875

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.253

+.003/-.000

5065BD31204250R1N500

4.500

+.000/-.002

5.125

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.503

+.003/-.000

5065BD31204500R1N500

4.750

+.000/-.002

5.375

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.753

+.003/-.000

5065BD31204750R1N500

5.000

+.000/-.002

5.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

5.004

+.004/-.000

5065BD37505000R1N625

5.500

+.000/-.002

6.250

+.005/-.000

0.688

5.504

+.004/-.000

5065BD37505500R1N625

6.000

+.000/-.002

6.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

6.004

+.004/-.000

5065BD37506000R1N625

6.500

+.000/-.002

7.250

+.005/-.000

0.688

6.504

+.004/-.000

5065BD37506500R1N625

7.000

+.000/-.002

7.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

7.004

+.004/-.000

5065BD37507000R1N625

A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*
Dia.

Tol.

Part Number

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

5-11
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BD Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions BD Profile (5065, With Back-up)

Table 5-7. BD Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (cont'd)
Hardware Dimensions

Dia.

Tol.

Dia.

Tol.

C
Groove
Width
+.015/-.000

7.500

+.000/-.003

8.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

7.505

+.005/-.000

5065BD50007500R1N750

8.000

+.000/-.003

9.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

8.005

+.005/-.000

5065BD50008000R1N750

8.500

+.000/-.003

9.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

8.505

+.005/-.000

5065BD50008500R1N750

9.000

+.000/-.003

10.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

9.005

+.005/-.000

5065BD50009000R1N750

9.500

+.000/-.003

10.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

9.505

+.005/-.000

5065BD50009500R1N750

10.000

+.000/-.003

11.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

10.005

+.005/-.000

5065BD50010000R1N750

A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*
Dia.

Tol.

Part Number

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
BT Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BT Profile, Premium U-cup Rod Seal


with Secondary Stabilizing Lip
The BT profile is a non-symmetrical design for use in hydraulic rod
sealing applications. Using Finite Element Analysis, the BT profile was
designed to provide improved sealing performance and stability in the
gland. A knife trimming process is used to form the beveled lip which
is best for removing fluid from the rod. By design, the BT profile has a
more robust primary sealing lip than the BS profile and the stabilizing
lip is located at the base of the heel. The standard compound for the
BT profile is Parkers proprietary Resilon polyurethane compound. The
BT profile provides long life, extrusion resistance, low compression
set, shock load resistance and increased sealing performance at zero
pressure. The BT profile is designed for use as a stand alone rod seal
or for use with the BR or OD profile buffer seals for more critical sealing
applications.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Pressure
Range
5000 psi
(344 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
BT Cross-Section

BT Installed in Rod Gland

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BT Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature BT Profile


Table 5-8. BT Profile
4

BT

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon
4300 Polyurethane

Profile

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Seal Nominal Axial Width
Example: .375 x 1000 = 375

Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Gland Dimensions BT Profile

C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-9. BT Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal
Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

C
D
Groove
Throat Diameter*
Width
+.015/ Calculation
Tol.
-.000
0.206 Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.624

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250 +.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375 +.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250 +.002/-.000

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375 +.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500 +.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002 5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625 +.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

5.000 - 7.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750 +.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .004 +.004/-.000

7.500 - 10.000

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750) Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .005 +.005/-.000

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BT Profile

Gland Dimensions BT Profile

Table 5-10. BT Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod Diameter

C
Groove
Width

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*

Part Number

Dia.

Tol.

Dia.

Tol.

+.015/-.000

Dia.

Tol.

0.250

+.000/-.001

0.500

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.252

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500250-187

0.312

+.000/-.001

0.562

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.314

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500312-187

0.375

+.000/-.001

0.625

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.377

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500375-187

0.437

+.000/-.001

0.687

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.439

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500437-187

0.500

+.000/-.001

0.750

+.002/-.000

0.206

0.502

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500500-187

0.625

+.000/-.001

0.875

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.627

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500625-250

0.750

+.000/-.001

1.000

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.752

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500750-250

0.875

+.000/-.001

1.125

+.002/-.000

0.275

0.877

+.002/-.000

4300BT12500875-250

1.000

+.000/-.002

1.375

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.002

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701000-312

1.125

+.000/-.002

1.500

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.127

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701125-312

1.250

+.000/-.002

1.625

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.252

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701250-312

1.375

+.000/-.002

1.750

+.002/-.000

0.343

1.377

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701375-312

1.500

+.000/-.002

1.875

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.502

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701500-375

1.625

+.000/-.002

2.000

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.627

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701625-375

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.125

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.752

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701750-375

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.250

+.002/-.000

0.413

1.877

+.002/-.000

4300BT18701875-375

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.500

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.003

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002000-375

2.125

+.000/-.002

2.625

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.128

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002125-375

2.250

+.000/-.002

2.750

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.253

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002250-375

2.375

+.000/-.002

2.875

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.378

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002375-375

2.500

+.000/-.002

3.000

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.503

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002500-375

2.625

+.000/-.002

3.125

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.628

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002625-375

2.750

+.000/-.002

3.250

+.003/-.000

0.413

2.753

+.003/-.000

4300BT25002750-375

3.000

+.000/-.002

3.500

+.003/-.000

0.413

3.003

+.003/-.000

4300BT25003000-375

3.250

+.000/-.002

3.750

+.003/-.000

0.413

3.253

+.003/-.000

4300BT25003250-375

3.500

+.000/-.002

4.125

+.004/-.000

0.550

3.503

+.003/-.000

4300BT31203500-500

3.750

+.000/-.002

4.375

+.004/-.000

0.550

3.753

+.003/-.000

4300BT31203750-500

4.000

+.000/-.002

4.625

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.003

+.003/-.000

4300BT31204000-500

4.250

+.000/-.002

4.875

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.253

+.003/-.000

4300BT31204250-500

4.500

+.000/-.002

5.125

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.503

+.003/-.000

4300BT31204500-500

4.750

+.000/-.002

5.375

+.004/-.000

0.550

4.753

+.003/-.000

4300BT31204750-500

5.000

+.000/-.002

5.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

5.004

+.004/-.000

4300BT37505000-625

5.500

+.000/-.002

6.250

+.005/-.000

0.688

5.504

+.004/-.000

4300BT37505500-625

6.000

+.000/-.002

6.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

6.004

+.004/-.000

4300BT37506000-625

6.500

+.000/-.002

7.250

+.005/-.000

0.688

6.504

+.004/-.000

4300BT37506500-625

7.000

+.000/-.002

7.750

+.005/-.000

0.688

7.004

+.004/-.000

4300BT37507000-625

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BT Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions BT Profile

Table 5-10. BT Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (cont'd)
Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod Diameter

C
Groove
Width

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*

Part Number

Dia.

Tol.

Dia.

Tol.

+.015/-.000

Dia.

Tol.

7.500

+.000/-.003

8.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

7.505

+.005/-.000

4300BT50007500-750

8.000

+.000/-.003

9.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

8.005

+.005/-.000

4300BT50008000-750

8.500

+.000/-.003

9.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

8.505

+.005/-.000

4300BT50008500-750

9.000

+.000/-.003

10.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

9.005

+.005/-.000

4300BT50009000-750

9.500

+.000/-.003

10.500

+.007/-.000

0.825

9.505

+.005/-.000

4300BT50009500-750

10.000

+.000/-.003

11.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

10.005

+.005/-.000

4300BT50010000-750

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
BR Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BR Profile, Premium Buffer Seal


The BR profile is a compact rod seal designed to act as a buffer seal
for the primary rod seal. As a buffer seal, the BR profile provides the
majority of the rod sealing performance while allowing fluid to bypass
and energize the primary rod seal. Fluid located between the BR profile
and the rod seal will relieve back into the cylinder by flowing past the
BR profiles flexible static side lip and slotted pedestals. This relieving,
or check valve function, allows the BR profile and primary rod seal to
work as a sealing system without danger of developing a pressure trap.
As a sealing system, the BR profile and primary rod seal provide optimal
performance in the most difficult applications.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90
Back-up
W4655

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Pressure
Range*
5000 psi
(344 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

-65F to +250F
(-54C to +93C)

10,000 psi < 1.6 ft/s


(688 bar) (0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local
Parker representative.
*Pressure Range with positively-activated back-up to 5000 psi
(344 bar) when used with tight tolerance wear rings (see Table 2-4,
page 2-5).
BR Cross-Section
with Back-up

BR Installed in Rod Gland

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BR Profile

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Table of Contents

Part Number Nomenclature BR Profile


Table 5-11. BR Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon
4300 Polyurethane

BR

Profile

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal
Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Seal Nominal Axial Width


Example: .2500 x 1000 = 250
A = Nylon Back-up Ring

Gland Dimensions BR Profile

5
C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-12. BR Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

Seal

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

0.250 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .250 +.002/-.000

0.138

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.999

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .375 +.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .500 +.003/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002 5/16 (.312)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .625 +.004/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

5.000 - 7.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .750 +.005/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .004 +.004/-.000

7.500 - 10.000 +.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .005 +.005/-.000

Range

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

+.015/-.000 Calculation

Tol.

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes
may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional cross-sections and
sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BR Profile

Gland Dimensions BR Profile

Table 5-13. BR Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Part Number

Dia

Tol

Dia

Tol

+.015/-.000

Dia

Tol

0.250

+.000/-.001

0.500

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.252

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500250-125A

0.312

+.000/-.001

0.562

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.314

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500312-125A

0.375

+.000/-.001

0.625

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.377

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500375-125A

0.437

+.000/-.001

0.687

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.439

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500437-125A

0.500

+.000/-.001

0.750

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.502

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500500-125A

0.625

+.000/-.001

0.875

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.627

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500625-125A

0.750

+.000/-.001

1.000

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.752

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500750-125A

0.875

+.000/-.001

1.125

+.002/-.000

0.138

0.877

+.002/-.000

4300BR12500875-125A

1.000

+.000/-.002

1.375

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.002

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701000-187A

1.125

+.000/-.002

1.500

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.127

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701125-187A

1.250

+.000/-.002

1.625

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.252

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701250-187A

1.375

+.000/-.002

1.750

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.377

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701375-187A

1.500

+.000/-.002

1.875

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.502

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701500-187A

1.625

+.000/-.002

2.000

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.627

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701625-187A

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.125

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.752

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701750-187A

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.250

+.002/-.000

0.206

1.877

+.002/-.000

4300BR18701875-187A

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.500

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.003

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002000-250A

2.125

+.000/-.002

2.625

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.128

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002125-250A

2.250

+.000/-.002

2.750

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.253

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002250-250A

2.375

+.000/-.002

2.875

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.378

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002375-250A

2.500

+.000/-.002

3.000

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.503

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002500-250A

2.625

+.000/-.002

3.125

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.628

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002625-250A

2.750

+.000/-.002

3.250

+.003/-.000

0.275

2.753

+.003/-.000

4300BR25002750-250A

3.000

+.000/-.002

3.500

+.003/-.000

0.275

3.003

+.003/-.000

4300BR25003000-250A

3.250

+.000/-.002

3.750

+.003/-.000

0.275

3.253

+.003/-.000

4300BR25003250-250A

3.500

+.000/-.002

4.125

+.004/-.000

0.343

3.503

+.003/-.000

4300BR31203500-312A

3.750

+.000/-.002

4.375

+.004/-.000

0.343

3.753

+.003/-.000

4300BR31203750-312A

4.000

+.000/-.002

4.625

+.004/-.000

0.343

4.003

+.003/-.000

4300BR31204000-312A

4.250

+.000/-.002

4.875

+.004/-.000

0.343

4.253

+.003/-.000

4300BR31204250-312A

4.500

+.000/-.002

5.125

+.004/-.000

0.343

4.503

+.003/-.000

4300BR31204500-312A

4.750

+.000/-.002

5.375

+.004/-.000

0.343

4.753

+.003/-.000

4300BR31204750-312A

5.000

+.000/-.002

5.750

+.005/-.000

0.413

5.004

+.004/-.000

4300BR37505000-375A

5.500

+.000/-.002

6.250

+.005/-.000

0.413

5.504

+.004/-.000

4300BR37505500-375A

6.000

+.000/-.002

6.750

+.005/-.000

0.413

6.004

+.004/-.000

4300BR37506000-375A

6.500

+.000/-.002

7.250

+.005/-.000

0.413

6.504

+.004/-.000

4300BR37506500-375A

7.000

+.000/-.002

7.750

+.005/-.000

0.413

7.004

+.004/-.000

4300BR37507000-375A

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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BR Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions BR Profile

Table 5-13. BR Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (cont'd)
Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Dia

Tol

Dia

Tol

+.015/-.000

Dia

Tol

7.500

+.000/-.003

8.500

+.007/-.000

0.550

7.505

+.005/-.000

Part Number

4300BR50007500-500A

8.000

+.000/-.003

9.000

+.007/-.000

0.550

8.005

+.005/-.000

4300BR50008000-500A

8.500

+.000/-.003

9.500

+.007/-.000

0.550

8.505

+.005/-.000

4300BR50008500-500A

9.000

+.000/-.003

10.000

+.007/-.000

0.550

9.005

+.005/-.000

4300BR50009000-500A

9.500

+.000/-.003

10.500

+.007/-.000

0.550

9.505

+.005/-.000

4300BR50009500-500A

10.000

+.000/-.003

11.000

+.007/-.000

0.550

10.005

+.005/-.000

4300BR50010000-500A

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

5
Table 5-14. BR Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes

Resilon 4300 BR Profile Designed to Retrofit Typical PTFE Buffer Seal Groove,

as well as retrofit equivalent OD Profile PTFE buffer seal grooves as shown in Table 5-33, page 5-39.
Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Part Number

Dia

Tol

Dia

Tol

+.010/-.000

Dia

Tol

2.750

+.000/-.004

3.366

+.005/-.000

0.247

2.753

+.003/-.000

4300BR30802750-227A

3.000

+.000/-.004

3.616

+.005/-.000

0.247

3.003

+.003/-.000

4300BR30803000-227A

3.250

+.000/-.004

3.866

+.005/-.000

0.247

3.253

+.003/-.000

4300BR30803250-227A

3.500

+.000/-.004

4.116

+.005/-.000

0.247

3.503

+.003/-.000

4300BR30803500-227A

3.750

+.000/-.004

4.366

+.005/-.000

0.247

3.753

+.003/-.000

4300BR30803750-227A

4.000

+.000/-.004

4.616

+.005/-.000

0.247

4.003

+.003/-.000

4300BR30804000-227A

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
B3 Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

B3 Profile, U-cup Rod Seal


The B3 profile is a non-symmetrical design for use in hydraulic
rod sealing applications. The diameter of the B3 profile is designed
to ensure a tight static side seal when installed. The knife trimmed,
beveled lip does an excellent job wiping fluid film. The B3 profile is
available in Parker proprietary compounds offering extrusion resistance,
long wear, and low compression set. The B3 profile is designed for
use as a stand alone rod seal and can be used with Parkers BR or OD
profile buffer seals for more critical sealing applications.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

P4301A90

P4700A90

P5065A88

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

Pressure
Surface
Range Speed
5000 psi
< 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)
5000 psi
< 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)
5000 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)
3,500 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(241 bar) (0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
B3 Cross-Section

B3 Installed in Rod Gland

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B3 Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature B3 Profile


Table 5-15. B3 Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon
4300 Polyurethane

B3

Profile

Rod Diameter (x1000)


or Seal Nominal I.D.
Example:
2.000 x 1000 = 02000

Seal Nominal
Axial Width
Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375

Gland Depth (x1000)


or Seal Nominal
Radial Cross-Section
Example:
.250 x 1000 = 250

Gland Dimensions B3 Profile


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-16. B3 Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

Calculation

Tol.

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002 5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

5.000 - 9.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .004 +.004/-.000

9.500 - 10.000

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .005 +.005/-.000

Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.624

+.015/-.000 Calculation

Tol.

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
BS Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BS Profile, U-cup Rod Seal


with Secondary Stabilizing Lip
The BS profile is a non-symmetrical profile designed for use in
hydraulic rod sealing applications. The knife trimmed beveled sealing
lip does an excellent job wiping fluid from the rod. In addition, a
secondary stabilizing lip is located just above the base of the seal to
provide enhanced sealing performance and ensure a tight, stable fit
in the gland. Available in Parker proprietary urethanes, the BS profile
provides long life, extrusion resistance, low compression set, shock
load resistance and increased sealing performance at zero pressure.
The BS profile is designed to be used as a stand alone rod seal or
for use with the BR or OD profile buffer seals for more critical sealing
applications.

5
Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

P4301A90

P4700A90

P5065A88

BS Cross-Section

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

Pressure
Surface
Range Speed
5000 psi
< 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)
5000 psi
< 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)
5000 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)
3,500 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(241 bar) (0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

BS Installed in Rod Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature BS Profile


Table 5-17. BS Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4700 = 90A
Polyurethane

BS

Profile

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Seal Nominal Axial Width
Example: .375 x 1000 = 375

Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Gland Dimensions BS Profile

C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-18. BS Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

Calculation

Tol.

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002 5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

5.000 - 9.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .004 +.004/-.000

9.500 - 10.000

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .005 +.005/-.000

Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.624
0.625 - 0.999

+.015/-.000 Calculation

Tol.

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
UR Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

UR Profile, Industrial U-cup Rod Seal


The UR profile is a non-symmetrical, hydraulic cylinder rod seal.
The knife trimmed, beveled lip faces the rod to provide enhanced
low to high pressure sealing and wiping action. The UR profile is an
economical choice, available in Parkers wear- and extrusion-resistant
Molythane compound.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4615A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

Pressure
Range
5000 psi
(344 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

UR Cross-Section
UR Installed in Rod Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature UR Profile


Table 5-19. UR Profile
4

UR

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Profile

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Seal Nominal Axial Width
Example: .375 x 1000 = 375

Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Gland Dimensions UR Profile

C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-20. UR Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Axial
Width
3/16 (.187)

Calculation

Tol.

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002 3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002 5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .003 +.003/-.000

5.000 - 9.499

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .004 +.004/-.000

9.500 - 10.000

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000 +.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .005 +.005/-.000

Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.624

+.015/-.000 Calculation

Tol.

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
E5 Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

E5 Profile, Rounded Lip Pneumatic U-cup Rod Seal


Parkers E5 profile is a non-symmetrical rod seal designed to seal
both lubricated and non-lubricated air. To ensure that critical surfaces
retain lubrication, the radius edge of the lip is designed to hydroplane
over pre-lubricated surfaces. The standard compound for the E5 profile
is Parkers proprietary Nitroxile extreme low friction ("ELF") compound
N4274A85. This compound is formulated with proprietary internal
lubricants to provide extreme low friction and excellent wear resistance.
This compound provides extended cycle life over standard nitrile and
carboxylated nitrile compounds.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
N4274A85

N4180A80

V4208A90

P5065A88

Temperature
Range
-10F to +250F
(-23C to +121C)
-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

Pressure
Range
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
E5 Cross-Section

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

E5 Installed in Rod Gland

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E5 Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature E5 Profile


Table 5-21. E5 Profile
4

E5

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4274 = 85A Nitroxile ELF

Profile

Rod Diameter (x1000) or


Seal Nominal I.D.
Example: 1.625 x 1000 = 01625

Gland Depth (XX/32") or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: 06 = 6/32" or 0.187

Gland Dimensions E5 Profile

5
C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-22. E5 Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

Seal

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

0.125 - .999

+.000/-.001

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.001

5/32 (.156) 5/32 (.156) Dia A + .312 +.002/-.000

0.188

Dia A + .001 +.002/-.000

1.500 - 2.499

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187) 3/16 (.187) Dia A + .375 +.002/-.000

0.218

Dia A + .002 +.002/-.000

2.500 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

7/32 (.218) 7/32 (.218) Dia A + .437 +.002/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002

5.000 - 7.999

+.000/-.002

Range

Tol.

8.000 - 10.000 +.000/-.002

Axial
Calculation
Tol.
+.015/-.000 Calculation
Tol.
Width
1/8 (.125) Dia A + .250 +.002/-.000
0.156
Dia A + .001 +.002/-.000

0.250

Dia A + .002 +.002/-.000

1/4 (.250) Dia A + .500 +.003/-.000

0.281

Dia A + .003 +.003/-.000

5/16 (.312) 5/16 (.312) Dia A + .625 +.004/-.000

0.344

Dia A + .003 +.003/-.000

0.406

Dia A + .004 +.004/-.000

1/4 (.250)
3/8 (.375)

3/8 (.375) Dia A + .750 +.005/-.000

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal
TR Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

TR Profile (Rod T-seal) Compact Seal with


Anti-Extrusion Technology
Parkers TR profile rod T-seal is designed to retrofit o-rings in no backup, single back-up and two back-up standard industrial reciprocating
o-ring glands. Its compact design provides improved stability and
extrusion resistance in dynamic fluid sealing applications. The flange
or base of the T-seal forms a tight seal in the gland and supports the
anti-extrusion back-up rings. When energized, the back-up rings bridge
the extrusion gap to protect the rubber sealing element from extrusion
and system contamination. The T-seal eliminates the spiral or twisting
failure that can occur when o-rings are used against a dynamic surface.
Parker offers the TR profile in a variety of elastomer and back-up ring
compounds to cover a wide range of fluid compatibility, pressure and
temperature requirements.
Profile TR0 for no back-up o-ring gland (standard offering)
Profile TRS for single back-up o-ring gland
Profile TRT for two back-up o-ring gland
The TR profile is sold only as an assembly (elastomer and back-ups).

Technical Data
Standard Materials

TR Cross-Section

Base
Elastomer*
N4115A75
N4274A85
V4205A75
E4259A80

Temperature Range
-40F to +225F (-40C to +107C)
-10F to +250F (-23C to +121C)
-20F to +400F (-29C to +204C)
-65F to +300F (-54C to +149C)

Surface Speed
< 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


elastomer material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to
check current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local
Parker representative.

TR Installed in Rod Gland


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Technical Data (Continued)


Standard Materials
Back-up Pressure
Rings**
Temperature Range
Range
B001 = 4655
-65F to +275F (-54C to +135C)
5,000 psi (344 bar)
B011 = Virgin PTFE
-425F to +450F (-254C to +233C)
3,000 psi (206 bar)
B085 = PEEK
-65F to +500F (-54C to +260C)
10,000 psi (689 bar)
**Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate material, please see Section 3 for
alternate materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings (see Table 2-4, page 2-5).

Part Number Nomenclature TR Profile


Table 5-23. TR Profile

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4115 = 75A Nitrile

TR

Profile
Back-up Ring
4-Digit Material Code
Examples: B001 = 4655

B011 = Virgin PTFE

B085 = PEEK

Size Code/Rod
Diameter Identifier
Example: 24 = 1.623
Endless (Unsplit) Back-up

O-ring Gland Type


Example: 0 = No Back-up O-ring Gland

S = Single Back-up O-ring Gland

T = Two Back-up O-ring Gland

Gland Dimensions TR Profile


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

TR Profile

Gland Dimensions TR Profile

Table 5-24. TR Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter
Range

TR Profile
Number

Ref:
O-Ring
Dash #

+.000/-.002

B
Groove
Diameter

C
TRO
Groove
Width

+.002/-.000

C
TRS
Groove
Width

C
TRT
Groove
Width

+.005/-.000 +.005/-.000 +.005/-.000

D
Throat
Diameter
+.001/-.000

2-106 to
Dia. A + .176
0.140
0.171
0.238
Dia. A + .002
2-109
2-204 to
0.373 - 1.498
04 to 22
Dia. A + .242
0.187
0.208
0.275
Dia. A + .003
2-222
2-325 to
1.498 - 4.498
23 to 47
Dia. A + .370
0.281
0.311
0.410
Dia. A + .003
2-349
2-429 to
4.997 - 11.997
48 to 65
Dia. A + .474
0.375
0.498
0.538
Dia. A + .004
2-453
*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
0.186 - 0.311

01 to 03

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Gland Dimensions TR Profile

Table 5-25. TR Profile O-Ring Dash # Reference


TR Profile
Number

Ref: O-Ring
Dash #

TR Profile
Number

Ref: O-Ring
Dash #

TR Profile
Number

Ref: O-Ring
Dash #

01

2-106

24

2-326

47

2-349

02

2-108

25

2-327

48

2-429

03

2-109

26

2-328

49

2-431

04

2-204

27

2-329

50

2-433

05

2-205

28

2-330

51

2-434

06

2-206

29

2-331

52

2-437

07

2-207

30

2-332

53

2-438

08

2-208

31

2-333

54

2-439

09

2-209

32

2-334

55

2-440

10

2-210

33

2-335

56

2-441

11

2-211

34

2-336

57

2-442

12

2-212

35

2-337

58

2-443

13

2-213

36

2-338

59

2-445

14

2-214

37

2-339

60

2-447

15

2-215

38

2-340

61

2-448

16

2-216

39

2-341

62

2-449

17

2-217

40

2-342

63

2-451

18

2-218

41

2-343

64

2-452

19

2-219

42

2-344

65

2-453

20

2-220

43

2-345

21

2-221

44

2-346

22

2-222

45

2-347

23

2-325

46

2-348

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Rod Seal
ON Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

ON Profile, PTFE Rod Cap Seal


The Parker ON profile is a bi-directional PTFE rod seal for use in low
to medium duty hydraulic systems. The ON profile is a simple two
piece design comprised of a standard size Parker o-ring energizing
a wear resistant PTFE cap. The ON profile offers long wear and low
friction, and because of its short assembly length, requires minimal
space in the rod housing. The seal is commonly used in applications
such as mobile hydraulics, machine tools, injection molding machines
and hydraulic presses. Parkers ON profile will retrofit non-Parker seals
of similar design.
The ON profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials*

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0401 40% Bronze-

filled PTFE

-200F to +575F
5000 psi
(-129C to +302C) (344 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
ON Cross-Section

Options
Notched side walls: Notches can be added to the side walls of
the PTFE cap. This can help to optimize the seals response to fluid
pressure. Notched side walls help ensure that fluid pressure fills the
cavity between the side face of the seal and the side face of the seal
gland. Consult your local Parker seal representative for the availability
and cost to add side notches to the ON profile.
N = Notched walls

ON installed in Rod Gland


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ON Profile

Part Number Nomenclature ON Profile


Table 5-26. ON Profile
0

ON

Seal Compound
Profile
Bore Diameter (x1000)
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Example:
0401 = 40% BronzeGland Depth (x1000)
Groove Width (x1000)
filled PTFE
Example: .212 x 1000 = 212
Example: .166 x 1000 = 166
Energizer Compound Code
Example: A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page 3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched
Walls

Gland Dimensions ON Profile


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-27. ON Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod
Diameter
Range
Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter
Calculation
Tol

C
Groove
Width
+.005/-.000

D
Throat
Diameter*
Calculation
Tol.

O-Ring
Series

0.500-0.999

+.000/-.001

0.087

Dia. A + .174

+.001/-.000

0.081

Dia. A + .001

+.001/-.000

2-0xx

1.000-1.999

+.000/-.002

0.149

Dia. A + .298

+.002/-.000

0.126

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-1xx

2.000-3.999

+.000/-.003

0.212

Dia. A + .424

+.003/-.000

0.166

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

2-2xx

4.000-7.999

+.000/-.004

0.308

Dia. A + .616

+.004/-.000

0.247

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

2-3xx

8.000-16.000 +.000/-.005

0.415

Dia. A + .830

+.005/-.000

0.320

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

2-4xx

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
04/23/2015

5-33
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Rod Seal
CR Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

CR Profile, PTFE Rod Cap Seal


to Retrofit O-ring Glands
The Parker CR profile is a cap seal with anti-extrusion, low friction
and low wear features. The seal is a bi-directional rod seal for use
in pneumatic and low to medium duty applications. Because of its
short assembly length, it requires minimal space in the rod housing.
The three CR profiles will fit into standard o-ring grooves without
modification. Parkers CR profiles will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar
design.
CR0 fits a standard o-ring groove
CR1 fits an o-ring groove designed for one back-up ring
CR2 fits an o-ring groove designed for two back-up rings

The CR profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the


energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials*

CR Cross-Section

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0401 40% Bronze-

filled PTFE

-200F to +575F
5000 psi
(-129C to +302C) (344 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For pneumatic applications, compound 0102 is


recommended. For applications that may require an alternate material,
please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and energizer (Table
3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear
rings, see Table 2-4, page 2-5.

CR installed in Rod Gland

Option
Notched side walls: Notches can be added to the side
walls of the PTFE cap. This can help to optimize the seals
response to fluid pressure. Notched side walls help ensure
that fluid pressure fills the cavity between the side face of the
seal and the side face of the seal gland. Consult your local
Parker seal representative for the availability and cost to add
side notches to the CR profile.
N = Notched walls

06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

CR Profile

Part Number Nomenclature CR Profile


Table 5-28. CR Profile
0

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = 40% Bronzefilled PTFE

CR

Groove Size
(O-ring Dash Size)

Option:
N = Notched Walls

Groove Width
0 = No Back-up O-ring Groove
1 = 1 Back-up O-ring Groove
2 = 2 Back-up O-ring Groove

Energizer Compound Code


Example: A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5 on page 3-18.)

Profile

Gland Dimensions CR Profile

C
Gland
Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

D B

Table 5-29. CR Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod
Diameter

O-Ring
Dash #

+.000/-.002
0.125 - 0.437
0.500 - 0.812
0.875 - 1.500
1.625 - 4.375
4.500 - 16.000

2-006 to
2-013
2-112 to
2-117
2-212 to
2-222
2-326 to
2-348
2-425 to
2-461

B
Groove
Diameter

C
CR0
Groove
Width

C
CR1
Groove
Width

+.002/-.000

+.005/-.000

Dia. A + .110

0.093

0.138

Dia. A + .176

0.140

Dia. A + .242

C
CR2
Groove
Width

D
Throat
Diameter*
Calculation

Tol

0.205

Dia. A + .001

+.001/-.000

0.171

0.238

Dia. A + .001

+.002-.000

0.187

0.208

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.002-.000

Dia. A + .370

0.281

0.311

0.410

Dia. A + .002

+.003-.000

Dia. A + .474

0.375

0.408

0.538

Dia. A + .004

+.004/-.000

+.005/-.000 +.005/-.000

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

5-35
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Rod Seal
OC Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OC Profile, Compact PTFE Rod Cap Seal


The Parker OC profile is a bi-directional rod seal for use in pneumatic
and low to medium duty hydraulic systems. The OC profile is a twopiece design utilizing a rectangular PTFE cap and standard size Parker
o-ring. The OC profile is an excellent choice for applications requiring
a compact design. The unique properties of the modified PTFE provide
added wear resistance for improved cycle life. Parkers OC profile will
retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design.
The OC profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data

Standard
Materials*

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0102 Modified

PTFE

-320F to +450F
(-195C to +282C)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

1,500 psi
(103 bar)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
OC Cross-Section

Option
Notched side walls: Notches can be added to the side walls of
the PTFE cap. This can help to optimize the seals response to fluid
pressure. Notched side walls help ensure that fluid pressure fills the
cavity between the side face of the seal and the side face of the seal
gland. Consult your local Parker seal representative for the availability
and cost to add side notches to the OC profile.
N= Notched walls

OC installed in Rod Gland


06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OC Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OC Profile


Table 5-30. OC Profile
0

OC

Seal Compound
Profile
Bore Diameter (x1000)
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 3.000 x 1000 = 03000
Example:
Gland Depth (x1000)
Groove Width (x1000)
0102 = Modified PTFE
Example: 0.246 x 1000 = 246
Example: .221 x 1000 = 221
Energizer Compound Code
Example: A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5 on page
3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched
Walls

Gland Dimensions OC Profile


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-31. OC Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod
Diameter
Range
Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter
Calculation
Tol

C
Groove
Width
+.005/-.000

D
Throat
Diameter*
Calculation
Tol.

0.125 - 0.249 +.000/-.001

0.072

Dia. A + .143

+.001/-.000

0.079

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-0xx

0.250 - 0.374 +.000/-.001

0.087

Dia. A + .174

+.001/-.000

0.079

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-0xx

0.375 - 0.749 +.000/-.003

0.118

Dia. A + .236

+.003/-.000

0.112

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-1xx

0.750 - 1.499 +.000/-.004

0.150

Dia. A + .300

+.004/-.000

0.149

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-2xx

1.500 - 4.499 +.000/-.005

0.246

Dia. A + .491

+.005/-.000

0.221

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

2-3xx

4.500 - 5.999 +.000/-.006

0.297

Dia. A + .593

+.006/-.000

0.297

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

2-4xx

6.000 - 7.999 +.000/-.006

0.359

Dia. A + .718

+.006/-.000

0.297

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

2-4xx

8.000 - 15.000 +.000/-.006

0.484

Dia. A + .968

+.006/-.000

0.297

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

2-4xx

O-Ring
Series

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
04/23/2015

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Rod Seal
OD Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OD Profile, PTFE Buffer Seal


The Parker OD profile is a rod seal that can be used as a buffer seal
in conjunction with a primary rod seal or in tandem with itself to form
a sealing system for higher performance. The OD profile is a unidirectional seal, with a unique design that allows trapped fluid pressure
back into the cylinder. When the rod extends from the cylinder the
OD profile is riding on a sealing point, creating a high compression
point to limit leakage. As the rod goes through its return stroke this
seal rocks forward, creating a larger sealing surface on the rod. The
compression force is spread out over a larger area allowing trapped
fluid to pass under the seal and return to the system. This pressure
relief feature allows the OD profile to be used in tandem or multiple seal
arrangements. The OD features low friction, long life, and versatility.

The OD profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the


energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data

Temperature
Standard Materials*
Range
Cap
0401 40% Bronze- -200F to +575F

filled PTFE
(-129C to +302C)
Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

OD Cross-Section

Pressure Surface
Range
Speed
5000 psi
(344 bar)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

OD installed in Rod Gland


06/01/2014

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OD Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OD Profile


Table 5-32. OD Profile
0

OD

Seal Compound
Profile
Rod Diameter (x1000)
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 1.000 x 1000 = 01000
Example:
0401 = 40% BronzeGland Depth (x1000)
Groove Width (x1000)
filled PTFE
Example: .210 x 1000 = 210
Example: .165 x 1000 = 165
Energizer Compound Code
Example: A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5 on page
3-18.)

Gland Dimensions OD Profile


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-33. OD Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod
Diameter
Range

Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat
Diameter*

Calculation

Tol

+.008/-.000

Calculation

Tol.

O-Ring
Series

0.312 - 0.749 +.000/-.002

0.143

Dia. A + .286

+.001/-.002

0.126

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-1xx

0.750 - 1.499 +.000/-.002

0.210

Dia. A + .420

+.002/-.000

0.165

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-2xx

1.500 - 7.999 +.000/-.003

0.297

Dia. A + .594

+.003/-.000

0.248

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

2-3xx

8.000 - 9.999 +.000/-.004

0.403

Dia. A + .806

+.004/-.000

0.319

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

2-4xx

10.000 - 20.000 +.000/-.006

0.472

Dia. A + .944

+.006/-.000

0.319

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

2-4xx

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

04/23/2015

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Rod Seal
V6 Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

V6 Profile, Pneumatic Cushion Seal


The V6 profile provides a check valve type action for use in
cushioning pneumatic cylinders. The V6 profile seals against the
cushioning piston or spud, allowing pneumatic pressure to build
and cushion the cylinders end stroke. Through a series of slots and
pedestals the intake flow is then able to easily blow past the cushion
seal to fill the cylinder. The installation of the cushion seal is very simple
as it manually snaps into the groove recess. The V6 profile is available
in proprietary Parker compounds formulated for low friction, extrusion
resistance, and high temperature. The V6 profile can be used in a wide
variety of NFPA cylinders and will provide excellent performance and
long life.

5
Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4622A90

N4180A80

N4181A80

V4208A90

V6 Cross-Section

Temperature
Range
-65F to +225F
(-54C to +107C)
-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)
-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)

Pressure
Range
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

V6 Installed in Rod Gland

06/01/2014

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V6 Profile

Part Number Nomenclature V6 Profile


Table 5-34. V6 Profile
4

V6

Seal Compound
Profile
Rod Diameter (x1000) or
4-Digit Material Code
Seal Nominal I.D.
Example:
Example: 1.625 x 1000 = 01625
4622 = 90A
Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal
Ultrathane
Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .157 x 1000 = 157

Gland Dimensions V6 Profile


.062 for Spud < 0.750
.078 for Spud > 0.750

Gland Depth

F
D

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-35. V6 Profile Rod Gland Calculation


Nominal
Spud
Diameter

Gland
Depth

A
Spud
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat
Diameter

E
Throat
Diameter

F
Spud End
Radius

3/8

0.157

0.368/0.370

0.685/0.689

0.181/0.197

0.390/0.393

0.449/0.453

0.118

5/8

0.157

0.617/0.620

0.935/0.940

0.181/0.197

0.640/0.644

0.699/0.703

0.118

3/4

0.157

0.742/0.745

1.060/1.065

0.181/0.197

0.765/0.769

0.824/0.828

0.118

7/8

0.157

0.877/0.880

1.195/1.201

0.181/0.197

0.900/0.905

0.959/0.964

0.118

0.157

0.992/0.995

1.310/1.315

0.181/0.197

1.015/1.019

1.074/1.078

0.118

1-3/16

0.197

1.179/1.184

1.578/1.585

0.228/0.244

1.208/1.215

1.263/1.270

0.157

1-1/4

0.157

1.249/1.253

1.568/1.574

0.181/0.197

1.273/1.279

1.332/1.338

0.118

1-5/8

0.157

1.620/1.624

1.939/1.945

0.181/0.197

1.644/1.650

1.703/1.709

0.118

1-5/8

0.197

1.616/1.622

2.016/2.023

0.228/0.244

1.646/1.653

1.701/1.709

0.157

0.197

1.992/1.997

2.391/2.398

0.228/0.244

2.021/2.028

2.076/2.083

0.157

2-1/4

0.157

2.242/2.247

2.562/2.569

0.181/0.197

2.267/2.274

2.326/2.333

0.118

2-3/4

0.276

2.735/2.740

3.291/3.300

0.323/0.339

2.764/2.771

2.858/2.865

0.197

4-1/4

0.276

4.219/4.225

4.776/4.786

0.323/0.339

4.249/4.258

4.343/4.352

0.197

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes
may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional cross-sections and
sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

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Rod Seal
OR Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OR Profile, Rotary PTFE Cap Seal


The Parker OR profile is a bi-directional rod seal for use in pneumatic
and low to medium duty rotary or oscillating applications. The OR
profile is a two piece design comprised of a standard size o-ring
energizing a wear resistant PTFE cap. The OR profile offers long
wear and low friction without stick-slip. This PTFE outer diameter
is designed with a special interference with the o-ring to eliminate
spinning between the o-ring and seal. Special grooves are designed
into the PTFE inner diameter to provide lubrication and create a
labyrinth effect for reduced leakage. The seal is commonly used in
swivel joints, hose reels, and machine applications. Parkers OR profile
will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design.
The OR profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard Materials*

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range
Speed

Cap
0205 15% Fiberglass-, -200F to +575F 3000 psi
5% MoS2-filled (-129C to +302C) (206 bar)
PTFE
Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

OR Cross-Section

< 3.3 ft/s


(1.0 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Minimum rotary shaft hardness = 60 Rc.
Note: Small size cross sections feature single outer diameter grooves.
Cross sections 0.305" and greater feature dual grooves.

OR installed on Rotary Shaft Gland


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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OR Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OR Profile


Table 5-36. OR Profile
0

OR

Seal Compound
Profile Gland Depth (x1000)
Groove Width (x1000)
4-Digit Material Code
Example: .148 x 1000 = 148
Example: .126 x 1000 = 126
Example:
0205 = 15% Fiberglass-,
Rod Diameter (x1000) Example:
Energizer Compound Code
5% MoS2-filled
2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Example: A = 70A Nitrile
PTFE
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5 on page
3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched Walls

5
Gland Dimensions OR Profile
C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 5-37. OR Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod
Diameter
Range

Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat
Diameter*

Calculation

Tol

+.008/-.000

Calculation

Tol.

O-Ring
Series

0.313 - 1.499 +.000/-.002

0.097

Dia. A + .193

+.002/-.000

0.087

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-0xx

1.500 - 2.999 +.000/-.003

0.148

Dia. A + .295

+.003/-.000

0.126

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2-1xx

3.000 - 5.999 +.000/-.004

0.217

Dia. A + .433

+.004/-.000

0.165

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

2-2xx

6.000 - 11.999 +.000/-.005

0.305

Dia. A + .610

+.005/-.000

0.248

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

2-3xx

12.000 - 20.000 +.000/-.006

0.414

Dia. A + .827

+.006/-.000

0.319

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

2-4xx

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Notes

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Table of Contents

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Table of Contents

Symmetrical Seals
for Rod or Piston Applications

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Symmetrical Profiles

Product Offering.......................... 6-2

Parker symmetrical profiles are designed to fit the center of the gland.
They are categorized as symmetrical profiles because the shape of the
outside diameter sealing lip matches the shape of the inside diameter
sealing lip. This symmetrical design, with its centered fit in the gland,
allows the profile to function either as a rod or piston seal. Parkers
wide range of profile options, proprietary compounds, and sizes
establish Parker as a leader in the industry, providing quality solutions
for pneumatic and hydraulic applications.

Decision Tree
Rod..............................5-3 and 5-4
Piston..........................7-3 and 7-4
PolyPak Sealing......................... 6-3
Profiles
SPP - Standard PolyPak......... 6-6
DPP - Deep PolyPak............. 6-10
BPP - Type B PolyPak.......... 6-14
8400 and 8500...................... 6-18
SL......................................... 6-24
US......................................... 6-27
AN6226................................. 6-30

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
Head Seal

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

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Symmetrical Seal
Product Offering (For Rod or Piston Applications)

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

Table 6-1: Product Profiles

Description
Light Load
U-cup with
Beveled Lips

Pneumatic

Series

Heavy

8400

Medium

Page
6-6

Light

Application (Duty)

Pneumatic

Heavy

Description
Square
Cross-Section
O-ring
Energized
Lip Seal

Medium

Series
SPP

Light

Application (Duty)

Page
6-18

DPP

O-ring Loaded
Lip Seal with
Straight Cut,
Scraper Lip
Design

6-10

8500

Light Load
U-cup with
Straight Cut,
Scraper Lips

6-18

BPP

O-ring
Energized
Lip Seal with
Beveled Lip
Design

6-14

AN6226

Symmetrical
U-cup per
Army/Navy
(AN)
Specification

6-30

SL

Dual
Compound
Dual Lip Seal

6-24

US

Symmetrical
U-cup Seal

6-27

Symmetrical Seal
Decision Tree
The Symmetrical product offerings are a part of the Decision Trees in the Rod and Piston sections (Sections
5 and 7). These Decision Trees are found on pages 5-3, 5-4, 7-3 and 7-4.

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Symmetrical Seals
PolyPak Sealing

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PolyPak Sealing
Parkers PolyPak seal is a patented precision molded multi-purpose
seal. The Parker PolyPak combines an o-ring type synthetic rubber
o-spring with a conventional lip-type seal to produce a unique sealing
device capable of sealing both vacuum, high and low pressure.
Conventional lip seals, such as the standard u-cups are prone to
leakage under low pressure because little or no lip loading is inherent in
the basic seal design. The Parker PolyPak however, is a squeeze type
seal and provides high sealability at low pressure. As system pressure
increases, additional force is applied to the PolyPaks seal interface and
as pressure continues to increase, lip loading is automatically increased
to compensate for this higher pressure and thus maintain a positive,
leak-free seal from hard vacuum to over 60,000 psi with proper design
and auxiliary devices.
In addition to providing superior sealing in vacuum, low and high
pressure applications, the PolyPak seal offers a number of distinct
advantages over conventional symmetrical or non-symmetrical u-cup
seals including:
The PolyPak seals o-spring energizer stabilizes the seal under extreme pressures, preventing seal lip distortion and rolling or twisting
in the gland.
At low or high temperature extremes, the o-spring maintains lip loading on both I.D. and O.D. of the seal interface.
The PolyPak seal can be stretched or squeezed to accommodate
oversize cylinder bores and undersize rods. As long as the seal
cross-section is correct in relation to the radial groove dimensions,
the PolyPak will compensate and maintain proper lip loading.
The range of materials available to the user of the PolyPak seal
insures the proper combination for abrasion, extrusion, temperature
resistance and fluid compatability which produces high sealability
and long life.
PolyPak seals are available in three styles:
1. Standard PolyPak (SPP Profile)
2. Deep PolyPak (DPP Profile)
3. Type B PolyPak (BPP Profile)

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PolyPak Sealing
Rod Sealing with PolyPak Seals

PolyPak Material Combinations

Parker recommends the use of the Type B PolyPak


(BPP Profile) for rod seal applications due to its
design features, including:
Excellent film-breaking capability of the beveled lip
design
The higher level of lip loading provided by the Type
B offers maximum sealability
The long body of the design provides maximum
stability

Table 6-2. Standard Shell and O-Spring Energizer


Combinations for PolyPak Seals

As a general rule, rod seals are more critical in


nature than their companion piston seals. With
increasing OEM requirements for dry rod capability,
both to conserve system fluid and avoid leakage,
the design and selection of the rod seal can be more
challenging than its piston counterpart.

PolyPak seals can be configured in numerous


o-spring energizer and shell combinations. Table 6-2
represents standard combinations. Care should
be taken to insure that both the PolyPak shell and its
companion o-spring energizer are compatible with the
system temperature, pressure, and fluid requirements.

Piston Sealing with PolyPak Seals

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Table of Contents

Piston seals can be classified in two categories:


single-acting and double-acting. The single acting
seal is only required to seal in a single direction as
system pressure is seen on only one end of the
piston (return of the piston in a single-acting system
is accomplished either by gravity or spring loading).
The double-acting cylinder requires that the piston be
sealed in both directions of stroke as system fluid is
applied to one side or the other to achieve movement.
Please see the individual PolyPak profile pages for
explanation and differentiation on selecting PolyPak
profiles for piston applications.

PolyPak
Shell

O-Spring
Energizer

Molythane

70A Nitrile

Polymyte

70A Nitrile, 75A FKM

Nitroxile

70A Nitrile

Ethylene Propylene

80A EPR

Fluorocarbon

75A FKM

All Plastic and Rubber

Metal O-spring

Parkers smart part numbering provides for


varying standard and custom PolyPak shell and
o-spring energizer material combinations. Please
refer to the part number nomenclature tables and
Technical Data in the PolyPak profile pages for
PolyPak shell material options. See Table 6-3 for
standard and custom o-spring energizer option
details.

Positively-Actuated Back-ups Option

PolyPak seals can be designed with positivelyactuated back-ups by designating that option in the
part number. See page 10-16 for an explanation of
the features of positively-actuated back-ups.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PolyPak Sealing

Table 6-3. PolyPak O-Spring Energizers


Standard O-Spring Energizer
O-Spring
Energizer Code

(dash)

Type of PolyPak

Description

Urethane (4615, 4622)

70A NBR o-spring energizer

Rubber

Indicates that the o-spring material family is to match the rubber


PolyPak shell material family.
Example:
XNBR 4263 PolyPak shell: code () indicates NBR o-ring
EPR 4207 PolyPak shell:
code () indicates EPR o-ring
FKM 4208 PolyPak shell: code () indicates FKM o-ring
FKM 4266 PolyPak shell: code () indicates FKM o-ring

Polymyte (4651)

Must be replaced by a custom o-spring energizer code


Custom O-Spring Energizers

O-Spring
Energizer Code

Energizer Description

Continuous o-ring

General EPR o-ring

General HNBR o-ring

Canted coil, spring-loaded with oval spring cavity

General nitrile o-ring

Low swell nitrile o-ring

Spring energizer with o-ring groove

Geothermal EPR o-ring

Fluorocarbon o-ring

Nuclear grade EPR o-ring

Premium grade low-temperature o-ring

Low temperature nitrile o-ring

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Symmetrical Seal
SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak


Square Cross-Section O-ring Energized Lip Seal
Parkers Standard PolyPak is a squeeze seal with a symmetrical
profile for use in either rod or piston applications. The standard
Molythane shell provides high wear resistance and the o-ring energizer
functions as a spring to maintain sealing contact under low pressure.
The Standard PolyPak utilizes a straight cut scraper lip design formed
by a precision trimming process. The scraper edge wipes both fluid
film and contamination away from the seal. A wide selection of sizes
and alternate compounds allow this profile to match up with many
hydraulic applications. The Standard PolyPak is an economical choice
as a stand alone rod or piston seal. With less squeeze force than the
Deep or Type B profiles, the Standard PolyPak can be installed back-toback, in separate glands, for bi-directional sealing. To protect against
pressure trapping, it is recommended that the o-ring be removed from
the Standard PolyPak facing the lower pressure side of the application.

Technical Data

Standard PolyPak Cross-Section

Standard
Materials*

Temperature
Range

Shell
P4615A90

P4622A90

Z4651D60

N4263A90

E4207A90

V4208A90

V4266A95

-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-65F to +225F
(-54C to +107C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-20F to +275F
(-29C to +135C)
-65F to +300F
(-54C to +149C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)
-5F to +400F
(-21F to +204C)

Energizer
For Seals With...
4615 or 4622 PolyPak shell
4651 PolyPak shell
Rubber PolyPak shell

Pressure
Surface
Range Speed
5000 psi
(345 bar)
5000 psi
(345 bar)
7000 psi
(482 bar)
2000 psi
(138 bar)
2000 psi
(138 bar)
2000 psi
(138 bar)
2250 psi
(155 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Standard Energizer Material*


Standard energizer is a nitrile o-ring
O-spring energizer code must be identified
Standard energizer is an o-ring from the
same rubber material family as the shell

*Alternate Materials: For custom energizer materials, see Table 6-3 on


page 6-5. For applications that may require an alternate shell material,
please see Section 3 or contact your local Parker representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak

Standard PolyPak installed


in Rod Gland

Standard PolyPak installed


in Piston Gland

Part Number Nomenclature SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak


Table 6-4. SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak
4

4 Digit Material Code


Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example: 2.500 x 1000 = 02500
Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal
Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Energizer Material Code


Omit = Standard
(For custom energizer
options, see Table 6-3
on page 6-5).

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SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak

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Rod Gland Dimensions SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-5. SPP Profile Rod Gland Calculation, Rubber and Polyurethane (90A)
A
Rod Diameter
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

0.062 - 0.624

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/8 (.125)

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002

Range

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.138

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.138

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

5/16 (.312)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

Calculation

5.000 - 9.999

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + 1.000

+.007/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

20.000 - 29.999

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + 1.250

+.009/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002

+.006/-.000

30.000 - 39.999

+.000/-.004

3/4 (.750)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.500

+.011/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .002

+.007/-.000

40.000 +

+.000/-.005

1 (1.000)

1 (1.000)

Dia. A + 2.000

+.015/-.000

1.100

Dia. A + .002

+.009/-.000

Table 6-6. SPP Profile Rod Gland Calculation, Polymyte (60D)


A
Rod Diameter
Range

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

Calculation

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

0.062 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/8 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.138

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1.000 - 1.749

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/8 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.138

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1.750 - 2.249

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2.250 - 2.749

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2.750 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

5.000 - 9.999

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + 1.000

+.007/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

20.000 - 29.999

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + 1.250

+.009/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002

+.006/-.000

30.000 - 39.999

+.000/-.004

3/4 (.750)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.500

+.011/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .002

+.007/-.000

40.000 +

+.000/-.005

1 (1.000)

1 (1.000)

Dia. A + 2.000

+.015/-.000

1.100

Dia. A + .002

+.009/-.000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak

Piston Gland Dimensions SPP Profile, Standard PolyPak


C
Gland Depth

A E B
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-7. SPP Profile Piston Gland Calculation, Rubber and Polyurethane (90A)
B
Bore Diameter

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

0.312 - 1.499

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/8 (.125)

1.500 - 2.999

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

3.000 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

1/4 (.250)

6.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

10.000 - 19.999
20.000 - 29.999

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.138

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

3/16 (.187)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.206

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.275

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.343

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

+.004/-.000

3/8 (.375)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.413

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

+.005/-.000

1/2 (.500)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. B - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.550

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

30.000 - 39.999

+.006/-.000

5/8 (.625)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. B - 1.250

+.000/-.009

0.688

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

40.000 - 49.999

+.007/-.000

3/4 (.750)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. B - 1.500

+.000/-.010

0.825

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.004

50.000 +

+.009/-.000

1 (1.000)

1 (1.000)

Dia. B - 2.000

+.000/-.012

1.100

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.005

Range

Calculation

Table 6-8. SPP Profile Piston Gland Calculation, Polymyte (60D)


B
Bore Diameter

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

0.312 - 2.749

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/8 (.125)

2.750 - 4.499

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

4.500 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

6.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.004/-.000

3/8 (.375)

20.000 - 29.999

+.005/-.000

1/2 (.500)

30.000 - 39.999

+.006/-.000

40.000 - 49.999
50.000 +

Range

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
- .000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.138

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

3/16 (.187)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.206

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.275

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.343

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.413

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

1/2 (.500)

Dia. B - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.550

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. B - 1.250

+.000/-.009

0.688

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

+.007/-.000

3/4 (.750)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. B - 1.500

+.000/-.010

0.825

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.004

+.009/-.000

1 (1.000)

1 (1.000)

Dia. B - 2.000

+.000/-.012

1.100

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.005

Calculation

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Symmetrical Seal
DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak,


O-ring Loaded Lip Seal with Scraper Lip Design
Parkers Deep PolyPak is a squeeze seal with a symmetrical profile
for use in either rod or piston applications. Its rectangular shape
ensures stability in the gland. The standard Molythane shell provides
high wear resistance and the o-ring energizer functions as a spring to
maintain sealing contact under low pressure or vacuum applications.
The Deep PolyPak straight cut scraper lip design cuts fluid film and
moves contamination away from the seal. The sharp edge of the lip
is formed by a precision knife trimming process. A wide selection of
sizes and alternate compounds allow this profile to match up with many
hydraulic applications. The Deep PolyPak is an economical choice as a
stand alone rod or piston seal. Dual Deep PolyPak seals should not be
installed back to back in bi-directional piston applications as a pressure
trap between the seals may occur.

Technical Data

Deep PolyPak Cross-Section

Standard
Materials*

Temperature
Range

Pressure
Range

Surface
Speed

Shell
P4615A90

P4622A90

Z4651D60

N4263A90

E4207A90

V4208A90

V4266A95

-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-65F to +225F
(-54C to +107C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-20F to +275F
(-29C to +135C)
-65F to +300F
(-54C to +149C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)

5,000 psi
(344 bar)
5,000 psi
(344 bar)
7,000 psi
(482 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
2,250 psi
(155 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Energizer
For Seals With...
4615 or 4622 PolyPak shell
4651 PolyPak shell
Rubber PolyPak shell

Standard Energizer Material*


Standard energizer is a nitrile o-ring
O-spring energizer code must be identified
Standard energizer is an o-ring from the
same rubber material family as the shell

*Alternate Materials: For custom energizer materials, see Table 6-3 on


page 6-5. For applications that may require an alternate shell material,
please see Section 3 or contact your local Parker Seal representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak

Deep PolyPak installed in Rod Gland

Deep PolyPak installed in Piston Gland

Part Number Nomenclature DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak


Table 6-9. DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak
4

4 Digit Material Code


Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example:
2.000 x 1000 = 02000

Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Seal Nominal Axial Width


(x1000)
Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375
Energizer Material Code
Example:
- (Dash) = 70A Nitrile O-ring
(For custom energizer
options, see Table 6-3 on
page 6-5.)

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Rod Gland Dimensions DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-10. DPP Profile Rod Gland Calculation, Rubber and Polyurethane (90A)
A
Rod Diameter
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

0.062 - 0.624

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

3/16 (.187)

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

3.500 - 4.999

+.000/-.002

Range

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

Calculation

5.000 - 9.999

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

20.000 - 29.999

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. A + 1.250

+.009/-.000

1.100

Dia. A + .002

+.006/-.000

30.000 - 39.999

+.000/-.004

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. A + 1.500

+.011/-.000

1.375

Dia. A + .002

+.007/-.000

40.000 +

+.000/-.005

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. A + 2.000

+.015/-.000

1.650

Dia. A + .002

+.009/-.000

Table 6-11. DPP Profile Rod Gland Calculation, Polymyte (60D)


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

0.062 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

3/16 (.187)

1.000 - 1.749

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

1.750 - 2.249

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

2.250 - 2.749

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

2.750 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

3.500 - 4.999
5.000 - 9.999

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

20.000 - 29.999

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. A + 1.250

+.009/-.000

1.100

Dia. A + .002

+.006/-.000

30.000 - 39.999

+.000/-.004

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. A + 1.500

+.011/-.000

1.375

Dia. A + .002

+.007/-.000

40.000 +

+.000/-.005

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. A + 2.000

+.015/-.000

1.650

Dia. A + .002

+.009/-.000

Range

Calculation

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak

Piston Gland Dimensions DPP Profile, Deep PolyPak


C
Gland Depth

A E B
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-12. DPP Profile Piston Gland Calculation, Rubber and Polyurethane (90A)
B
Bore Diameter

A
Groove Diameter

Seal

Range

Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

0.312 - 1.499

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

1.500 - 2.999

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

3.000 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

1/4 (.250)

6.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

10.000 - 19.999
20.000 - 29.999

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.275

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

5/16 (.312)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.343

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.413

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.550

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

+.004/-.000

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.688

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

+.005/-.000

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. B - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.825

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

30.000 - 39.999

+.006/-.000

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. B - 1.250

+.000/-.009

1.100

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

40.000 - 49.999

+.007/-.000

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. B - 1.500

+.000/-.010

1.375

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.004

50.000 +

+.009/-.000

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. B - 2.000

+.000/-.012

1.650

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.005

Calculation

Table 6-13. DPP Profile Piston Gland Calculation, Polymyte (60D)


B
Bore Diameter
Range

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Tol.

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

Calculation

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

0.312 - 2.749

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.275

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

2.750 - 4.499

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.343

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

4.500 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.413

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

6.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.550

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

10.000 - 19.999

+.004/-.000

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.688

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

20.000 - 29.999

+.005/-.000

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. B - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.825

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

30.000 - 39.999

+.006/-.000

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. B - 1.250

+.000/-.009

1.100

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

40.000 - 49.999

+.007/-.000

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. B - 1.500

+.000/-.010

1.375

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.004

50.000 +

+.009/-.000

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. B - 2.000

+.000/-.012

1.650

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.005

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may
be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part
number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Symmetrical Seal
BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak


O-ring Energized Lip Seal with Beveled Lip Design
Parkers BPP profile, Type B PolyPak is a squeeze seal with a
symmetrical profile for use in either rod or piston applications. The
rectangular shape of its cross section ensures stability in the gland.
The standard Molythane shell provides high wear resistance and the
o-ring energizer functions as a spring to maintain sealing contact under
low pressure or vacuum applications. The beveled lip design of the
seal is excellent for cutting fluid film and is formed by a precision knife
trimming process. A wide selection of sizes and alternate compounds
allow this profile to match up with many hydraulic applications. The
Type B PolyPak is an economical choice as a stand-alone seal or can
be used in tandem with a buffer seal. In piston applications, this seal
will function as a unidirectional seal. Dual Type B PolyPak seals should
not be installed back-to-back in bi-directional pressure applications, as
a pressure trap between the seals may occur. Instead, for bi-directional
piston sealing, incorporate a PIP Ring (see page 7-15).

Technical Data

Type B PolyPak
Cross-Section

Standard
Materials*

Temperature
Range

Pressure
Range

Surface
Speed

Shell
P4615A90

P4622A90

Z4651D60

N4263A90

E4207A90

V4208A90

V4266A95

-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-65F to +225F
(-54C to +107C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-20F to +275F
(-29C to +135C)
-65F to +300F
(-54C to +149C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)

5,000 psi
(344 bar)
5,000 psi
(344 bar)
7,000 psi
(482 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
2,250 psi
(155 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Energizer
For Seals With...
4615 or 4622 PolyPak shell
4651 PolyPak shell
Rubber PolyPak shell

Standard Energizer Material*


Standard energizer is a nitrile o-ring
O-spring energizer code must be identified
Standard energizer is an o-ring from the
same rubber material family as the shell

*Alternate Materials: For custom energizer materials, see Table 6-3 on


page 6-5. For applications that may require an alternate shell material,
please see Section 3 or contact your local Parker seal representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak

Type B PolyPak installed in Rod Gland

Type B PolyPak installed in Piston Gland

Part Number Nomenclature BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak


Table 6-14. BPP Profile

4 Digit Material Code


Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example:
2.000 x 1000 = 02000

Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Profile
Seal Nominal Axial Width
(x1000)
Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375
Energizer Material Code
Example:
- (Dash) = 70A Nitrile O-ring
(For custom energizer
options, see Table 6-3 on
page 6-5.)

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BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak

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Table of Contents

Rod Gland Dimensions BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-15. BPP Profile Rod Gland Calculation, Rubber and Polyurethane (90A)
A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal
Axial
Width

Calculation

3/16 (.187)

1/8 (.125)
3/16 (.187)
3/16 (.187)
1/4 (.250)

+.000/-.002

Range

Tol.

0.062 - 0.624

+.000/-.001

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

3.500 - 4.999

Cross
Section

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

1/8 (.125)

5.000 - 9.999

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

20.000 - 29.999

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. A + 1.250

+.009/-.000

1.100

Dia. A + .002

+.006/-.000

30.000 - 39.999

+.000/-.004

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. A + 1.500

+.011/-.000

1.375

Dia. A + .002

+.007/-.000

40.000 +

+.000/-.005

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. A + 2.000

+.015/-.000

1.650

Dia. A + .002

+.009/-.000

Table 6-16. BPP Profile Rod Gland Calculation, Polymyte (60D)


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal
Cross
Section

Axial
Width

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

10.000 - 19.999

+.000/-.003

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. A + 1.000

+.007/-.000

0.825

Dia. A + .002

+.005/-.000

20.000 - 29.999

+.000/-.003

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. A + 1.250

+.009/-.000

1.100

Dia. A + .002

+.006/-.000

30.000 - 39.999

+.000/-.004

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. A + 1.500

+.011/-.000

1.375

Dia. A + .002

+.007/-.000

40.000 +

+.000/-.005

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. A + 2.000

+.015/-.000

1.650

Dia. A + .002

+.009/-.000

Range

Tol.

0.062 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

3/16 (.187)

1.000 - 1.749

+.000/-.001

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

1.750 - 2.249

+.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

2.250 - 2.749

+.000/-.002

2.750 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

3.500 - 4.999
5.000 - 9.999

Calculation

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak

Piston Gland Dimensions BPP Profile, Type B PolyPak


C
Gland Depth

A E B
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-17. BPP Profile Piston Gland Calculation, Rubber and Polyurethane (90A)
B
Bore Diameter

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Cross
Section

Axial
Width

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

1.500 - 2.999

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

3.000 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

6.000 - 9.999

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.275

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

5/16 (.312)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.343

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.413

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

+.003/-.000

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.550

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

10.000 - 19.999

+.004/-.000

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.688

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

20.000 - 29.999

+.005/-.000

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. B - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.825

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

30.000 - 39.999

+.006/-.000

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. B - 1.250

+.000/-.009

1.100

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

40.000 - 49.999

+.007/-.000

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. B - 1.500

+.000/-.010

1.375

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.004

50.000 +

+.009/-.000

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. B - 2.000

+.000/-.012

1.650

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.005

Range

Tol.

0.312 - 1.499

Calculation

Table 6-18. BPP Profile Piston Gland Calculation, Polymyte (60D)


B
Bore Diameter

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Cross
Section

Axial
Width

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.275

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.343

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.413

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

1/2 (.500)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.550

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.688

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

+.005/-.000

1/2 (.500)

3/4 (.750)

Dia. B - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.825

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

+.006/-.000

5/8 (.625)

1 (1.000)

Dia. B - 1.250

+.000/-.009

1.100

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.003

40.000 - 49.999

+.007/-.000

3/4 (.750)

1-1/4 (1.250)

Dia. B - 1.500

+.000/-.010

1.375

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.004

50.000+

+.009/-.000

1 (1.000)

1-1/2 (1.500)

Dia. B - 2.000

+.000/-.012

1.650

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.005

Range

Tol.

Calculation

0.312 - 2.749

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

2.750 - 4.499

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

4.500 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

1/4 (.250)

6.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

5/16 (.312)

10.000 - 19.999

+.004/-.000

20.000 - 29.999
30.000 - 39.999

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

6-17
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Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Symmetrical Seals
8400 & 8500 U-cup Preferred Profile

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8400 Profile, Light Load U-cup with Beveled Lips;


8500 Profile, Light Load U-cup with Scraper Lips
Parkers 8400 and 8500 Series u-cups are symmetrical lip seals
for use in either rod or piston sealing applications. The thin, flexible
lip design reacts to low pressure and provides an extremely smooth,
steady movement with less break away force required because of the
inherent low friction. Both the 8400 and 8500 u-cups are produced
from the same molds. The 8400 style utilizes a beveled lip, ideal for
wiping fluid film, while the 8500 design utilizes a straight cut scraper
lip that yields additional lip interference and wipes contamination
away from the sealing edge. Both u-cup profiles are available in a
variety of rubber compounds to cover a wide range of applications.
While the 8400 and 8500 u-cups are primarily designed for pneumatic
applications, they can also be used in low to medium pressure hydraulic
applications. The pressure range of the u-cups may be extended by
incorporating an 8700 back-up ring.

Technical Data

8400 Cross-Section

8500 Cross-Section

Parker
Standard
Temperature
Material*
Range
N4180A80
-40F to +250F

(-40C to +121C)

Pressure
Range Surface
Hydr. Pneu. Speed**
1,250 psi 250 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(86 bar)
(17 bar) (0.5 m/s)

Additional
Materials
N4274A85

V4208A90

E4259A80

1,750 psi
(120 bar)
2,000 psi
(138 bar)
1,250 psi
(86 bar)

-10F to +250F
(-23C to +121C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)
-65F to +300F
(-54C to +149C)

250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
**Surface Speed for pneumatic applications < 3.3 ft/s (1.0 m/s).

8400 installed in Rod Gland

8400 installed in Piston Gland


6-18
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06/01/2014

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8400 and 8500 Profiles

Part Number Nomenclature 8400 and 8500 Profiles


Table 6-19. 8400 and 8500 Profile
4

8x

Seal Compound
4 Digit Material Code
Example: 4180 = 80A Nitrile

Profile
84 = 8400
85 = 8500

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example: 1.625 x 1000 = 01625
Gland Depth or Seal Nominal
Radial Cross-Section
Example: 6/32" or 0.187 = 06

Rod Gland Calculations 8400 and 8500 Profiles


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-20. 8400 and 8500 Profiles Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

Seal

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Range

Tol.

Cross Section

Calculation

Tol.

+.015/ -.000

Calculation

Tol.

0.125 - 0.249

+.000/-.002

02/32 (.062)

Dia. A + .125

+.002/-.000

0.093

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

0.250 - 0.374

+.000/-.002

03/32 (.094)

Dia. A + .187

+.002/-.000

0.125

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

0.375 - 1.124

+.000/-.002

04/32 (.125)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.156

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1.125 - 1.624

+.000/-.002

05/32 (.156)

Dia. A + .312

+.002/-.000

0.188

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

1.625 - 3.249

+.000/-.002

06/32 (.187)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.218

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

3.250 - 4.999

+.000/-.003

08/32 (.250)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.281

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

5.000 - 5.499

+.000/-.003

09/32 (.281)

Dia. A + .562

+.003/-.000

0.312

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

5.500 - 8.999

+.000/-.003

10/32 (.312)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.344

Dia. A + .002

+.003/-.000

9.000 +

+.000/-.004

12/32 (.375)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.406

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

6-19
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8400 and 8500 Profiles

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Table 6-21. 8400 and 8500 Profiles Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
A
Rod Diameter

C
Groove
Width

B
Groove Diameter

D
Throat Diameter*

Part Number
(Replace 8x with
appropriate Profile Code)

Dia

Tol.

Dia

Tol.

+.015/ -.000

Dia

Tol.

0.125

+.000/-.001

0.250

+.002/-.000

0.093

0.126

+.002/-.000

41808x0200125

0.187

+.000/-.001

0.312

+.002/-.000

0.093

0.188

+.002/-.000

41808x0200187

0.250

+.000/-.001

0.437

+.002/-.000

0.125

0.251

+.002/-.000

41808x0300250

0.312

+.000/-.001

0.500

+.002/-.000

0.125

0.313

+.002/-.000

41808x0300312

0.375

+.000/-.001

0.625

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.376

+.002/-.000

41808x0400375

0.437

+.000/-.001

0.687

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.438

+.002/-.000

41808x0400437

0.500

+.000/-.001

0.750

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.501

+.002/-.000

41808x0400500

0.625

+.000/-.001

0.875

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.626

+.002/-.000

41808x0400625

0.750

+.000/-.001

1.000

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.751

+.002/-.000

41808x0400750

0.875

+.000/-.001

1.125

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.876

+.002/-.000

41808x0400875

1.000

+.000/-.001

1.250

+.002/-.000

0.156

1.001

+.002/-.000

41808x0401000

1.125

+.000/-.001

1.437

+.002/-.000

0.188

1.126

+.002/-.000

41808x0501125

1.250

+.000/-.001

1.562

+.002/-.000

0.188

1.251

+.002/-.000

41808x0501250

1.375

+.000/-.001

1.687

+.002/-.000

0.188

1.376

+.002/-.000

41808x0501375

1.500

+.000/-.001

1.812

+.002/-.000

0.188

1.501

+.002/-.000

41808x0501500

1.625

+.000/-.002

2.000

+.002/-.000

0.218

1.626

+.002/-.000

41808x0601625

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.125

+.002/-.000

0.218

1.751

+.002/-.000

41808x0601750

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.250

+.002/-.000

0.218

1.876

+.002/-.000

41808x0601875

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.375

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.001

+.002/-.000

41808x0602000

2.125

+.000/-.002

2.500

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.126

+.002/-.000

41808x0602125

2.250

+.000/-.002

2.625

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.251

+.002/-.000

41808x0602250

2.375

+.000/-.002

2.750

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.376

+.002/-.000

41808x0602375

2.500

+.000/-.002

2.875

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.501

+.002/-.000

41808x0602500

2.625

+.000/-.002

3.000

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.626

+.002/-.000

41808x0602625

2.750

+.000/-.002

3.125

+.002/-.000

0.218

2.751

+.002/-.000

41808x0602750

3.000

+.000/-.002

3.375

+.002/-.000

0.218

3.001

+.002/-.000

41808x0603000

3.250

+.000/-.002

3.750

+.003/-.000

0.281

3.252

+.003/-.000

41808x0803250

3.500

+.000/-.002

4.000

+.003/-.000

0.281

3.502

+.003/-.000

41808x0803500

3.750

+.000/-.002

4.250

+.003/-.000

0.281

3.752

+.003/-.000

41808x0803750

4.000

+.000/-.002

4.500

+.003/-.000

0.281

4.002

+.003/-.000

41808x0804000

4.250

+.000/-.002

4.750

+.003/-.000

0.281

4.252

+.003/-.000

41808x0804250

4.500

+.000/-.002

5.000

+.003/-.000

0.281

4.502

+.003/-.000

41808x0804500

4.750

+.000/-.002

5.250

+.003/-.000

0.281

4.752

+.003/-.000

41808x0804750

5.000

+.000/-.002

5.562

+.003/-.000

0.312

5.002

+.003/-.000

41808x0905000

5.500

+.000/-.002

6.125

+.004/-.000

0.344

5.502

+.003/-.000

41808x1005500

6.000

+.000/-.002

6.625

+.004/-.000

0.344

6.002

+.003/-.000

41808x1006000

6.500

+.000/-.002

7.125

+.004/-.000

0.344

6.502

+.003/-.000

41808x1006500

7.000

+.000/-.002

7.625

+.004/-.000

0.344

7.002

+.003/-.000

41808x1007000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

6-20
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8400 and 8500 Profiles

Table 6-21. 8400 and 8500 Profiles Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
A
Rod Diameter
Dia

C
Groove
Width

B
Groove Diameter

Tol.

Dia

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/ -.000

Dia

Tol.

Part Number
(Replace 8x with
appropriate Profile Code)

7.500

+.000/-.002

8.125

+.004/-.000

0.344

7.502

+.003/-.000

41808x1007500

8.000

+.000/-.002

8.625

+.004/-.000

0.344

8.002

+.003/-.000

41808x1008000

8.500

+.000/-.002

9.125

+.004/-.000

0.344

8.502

+.003/-.000

41808x1008500

9.000

+.000/-.002

9.750

+.005/-.000

0.406

9.002

+.004/-.000

41808x1209000

9.500

+.000/-.002

10.250

+.005/-.000

0.406

9.502

+.004/-.000

41808x1209500

10.000

+.000/-.002

10.750

+.005/-.000

0.406

10.002

+.004/-.000

41808x1210000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Piston Gland Calculations 8400 and 8500 Profiles


C
Gland Depth

A E B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-22. 8400 and 8500 Profiles Piston Gland Calculation


B
Bore Diameter

Seal

A
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Cross Section

Calculation

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

+.002/-.000

2/32 (.062)

Dia. B - .125

+.000/-.002

0.093

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

0.437 - 0.624

+.002/-.000

3/32 (.094)

Dia. B - .187

+.000/-.002

0.125

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

0.625 - 1.374

+.002/-.000

4/32 (.125)

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.156

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

1.375 - 1.749

+.002/-.000

5/32 (.156)

Dia. B - .312

+.000/-.002

0.188

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.001

1.750 - 2.999

+.002/-.000

6/32 (.187)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.218

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

3.000 - 3.999

+.003/-.000

7/32 (.219)

Dia. B - .437

+.000/-.003

0.250

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

4.000 - 5.499

+.003/-.000

8/32 (.250)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.281

Dia. B - .001

+.000/-.002

5.500 - 6.999

+.003/-.000

9/32 (.281)

Dia. B - .562

+.000/-.003

0.312

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

Range

Tol.

0.250 - 0.436

7.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

10/32 (.312)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.344

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

10.000 - 11.999

+.004/-.000

11/32 (.344)

Dia. B - .687

+.000/-.004

0.375

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

12.000 - 13.999

+.004/-.000

12/32 (.375)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.406

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

14.000 - 17.999

+.004/-.000

13/32 (.406)

Dia. B - .812

+.000/-.005

0.437

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

18.000 +

+.005/-.000

14/32 (.437)

Dia. B - .875

+.000/-.006

0.469

Dia. B - .002

+.000/-.002

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

6-21
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8400 and 8500 Profiles

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Table 6-23. 8400 and 8500 Profiles Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
B
Bore Diameter

C
Groove
Width

A
Groove Diameter

E
Piston Diameter*

Part Number
(Replace 8x with
appropriate Profile Code)

Dia

Tol.

Dia

Tol.

+.015/ -.000

Dia

Tol.

0.250

+.002/-.000

0.125

+.000/-.002

0.093

0.249

+.000/-.001

41808x0200125

0.312

+.002/-.000

0.187

+.000/-.002

0.093

0.311

+.000/-.001

41808x0200187

0.375

+.002/-.000

0.250

+.000/-.002

0.093

0.374

+.000/-.001

41808x0200250

0.437

+.002/-.000

0.250

+.000/-.002

0.125

0.436

+.000/-.001

41808x0300250

0.500

+.002/-.000

0.312

+.000/-.002

0.125

0.499

+.000/-.001

41808x0300312

0.625

+.002/-.000

0.375

+.000/-.002

0.156

0.624

+.000/-.001

41808x0400375

0.750

+.002/-.000

0.500

+.000/-.002

0.156

0.749

+.000/-.001

41808x0400500

0.875

+.002/-.000

0.625

+.000/-.002

0.156

0.874

+.000/-.001

41808x0400625

1.000

+.002/-.000

0.750

+.000/-.002

0.156

0.999

+.000/-.001

41808x0400750

1.125

+.002/-.000

0.875

+.000/-.002

0.156

1.124

+.000/-.001

41808x0400875

1.250

+.002/-.000

1.000

+.000/-.002

0.156

1.249

+.000/-.001

41808x0401000

1.375

+.002/-.000

1.062

+.000/-.002

0.188

1.374

+.000/-.001

41808x0501062

1.500

+.002/-.000

1.187

+.000/-.002

0.188

1.499

+.000/-.001

41808x0501187

1.625

+.002/-.000

1.312

+.000/-.002

0.188

1.624

+.000/-.001

41808x0501312

1.750

+.002/-.000

1.375

+.000/-.002

0.218

1.749

+.000/-.002

41808x0601375

1.875

+.002/-.000

1.500

+.000/-.002

0.218

1.874

+.000/-.002

41808x0601500

2.000

+.002/-.000

1.625

+.000/-.002

0.218

1.999

+.000/-.002

41808x0601625

2.125

+.002/-.000

1.750

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.124

+.000/-.002

41808x0601750

2.250

+.002/-.000

1.875

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.249

+.000/-.002

41808x0601875

2.375

+.002/-.000

2.000

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.374

+.000/-.002

41808x0602000

2.500

+.002/-.000

2.125

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.499

+.000/-.002

41808x0602125

2.625

+.002/-.000

2.250

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.624

+.000/-.002

41808x0602250

2.750

+.002/-.000

2.375

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.749

+.000/-.002

41808x0602375

2.875

+.002/-.000

2.500

+.000/-.002

0.218

2.874

+.000/-.002

41808x0602500

3.000

+.003/-.000

2.562

+.000/-.003

0.250

2.999

+.000/-.002

41808x0702562

3.250

+.003/-.000

2.812

+.000/-.003

0.250

3.249

+.000/-.002

41808x0702812

3.500

+.003/-.000

3.062

+.000/-.003

0.250

3.499

+.000/-.002

41808x0703062

3.750

+.003/-.000

3.312

+.000/-.003

0.250

3.749

+.000/-.002

41808x0703312

4.000

+.003/-.000

3.500

+.000/-.003

0.281

3.999

+.000/-.002

41808x0803500

4.250

+.003/-.000

3.750

+.000/-.003

0.281

4.249

+.000/-.002

41808x0803750

4.500

+.003/-.000

4.000

+.000/-.003

0.281

4.499

+.000/-.002

41808x0804000

4.750

+.003/-.000

4.250

+.000/-.003

0.281

4.749

+.000/-.002

41808x0804250

5.000

+.003/-.000

4.500

+.000/-.003

0.281

4.999

+.000/-.002

41808x0804500

5.500

+.003/-.000

4.937

+.000/-.003

0.312

5.498

+.000/-.002

41808x0904937

6.000

+.003/-.000

5.437

+.000/-.003

0.312

5.998

+.000/-.002

41808x0905437

6.500

+.003/-.000

5.937

+.000/-.003

0.312

6.498

+.000/-.002

41808x0905937

7.000

+.003/-.000

6.375

+.000/-.004

0.344

6.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1006375

8.000

+.003/-.000

7.375

+.000/-.004

0.344

7.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1007375

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8400 and 8500 Profiles

Table 6-23. 8400 and 8500 Profiles Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
B
Bore Diameter

C
Groove
Width

A
Groove Diameter

E
Piston Diameter*

Part Number
(Replace 8x with
appropriate Profile Code)

Dia

Tol.

Dia

Tol.

+.015/ -.000

Dia

Tol.

10.000

+.004/-.000

9.312

+.000/-.004

0.375

9.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1109312

12.000

+.004/-.000

11.250

+.000/-.005

0.406

11.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1211250

14.000

+.004/-.000

13.187

+.000/-.005

0.437

13.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1313187

16.000

+.004/-.000

15.187

+.000/-.005

0.437

15.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1315187

18.000

+.005/-.000

17.125

+.000/-.006

0.469

17.998

+.000/-.002

41808x1417125

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

6-23
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Symmetrical Seal
SL Profile

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SL Profile, Dual Compound Dual Lip Seal


Parkers SL profile is considered a multiple lip seal. The primary
sealing lip is provided by the precision knife trimmed rubber element
that snaps into the Molythane base. The base of the SL profile
provides the secondary lip which is aligned directly below the primary
lip to provide extrusion, and wear resistance. The SL profile combines
the sealing benefit of rubber with the wear and strength of Molythane.
The beveled rubber lip geometry is excellent for cutting fluid film and
the squeeze forces across the lips maintain sealing contact under low
pressure or vacuum. The ability of Parker to supply a variety of rubber
compounds allows the SL profile to be compatible with a wide range of
pressure, temperature and fluids. The SL profile is designed to work as
a stand alone rod seal or can be used in tandem with a buffer seal. In
piston applications, this seal will function as a unidirectional seal. Dual
SL profile seals should not be installed back-to-back in bi-directional
pressure applications, as a pressure trap between the seals may occur.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials*

SL Cross-Section

Temperature
Range

Rubber Element:
N4180A80

N4182A75

-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Base:
P4615A90

-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

Pressure
Range

Surface
Speed

5,000 psi
(344 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

SL installed in Rod Gland

SL installed in Piston Gland


06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SL Profile

Part Number Nomenclature SL Profile


Table 6-24. SL Profile
4

SL

Profile
Rubber Element
Compound
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
4180 = 80A NBR

Seal Nominal I.D.


(x1000)
Example:
2.000 x 1000 = 02000

Seal Nominal
Axial Width (x1000)
Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375
Base Compound
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Seal Nominal Radial


Cross-Section
Example:
.250 x 1000 = 250

Rod Gland Dimensions SL Profile

Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-25. SL Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

Calculation

Tol.

+.015/ -.000

Calculation

Tol.

1.000 - 1.999 +.000/-.002

3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .001

+.002/-.000

2.000 - 5.999 +.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.412

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-.000

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.687

Dia. A + .002

+.004/-.000

Range

6.000 +

Tol.

+.000/-.002

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SL Profile

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Table of Contents

Piston Gland Dimensions SL Profile


C
Gland Depth

A E B
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-26. SL Profile Piston Gland Calculation


B
Bore Diameter

C
Groove Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Cross
Section

Axial
Width

Calculation

Tol.

+.015/-.000

Calculation

Tol.

1.500 - 2.499 +.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A - .375

+.000/-.002

0.343

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.002

2.500 - 7.499 +.003/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A - .500

+.000/-.003

0.412

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A - .750

+.000/-.005

0.687

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.002

Range

A
Groove Diameter

Seal

7.500 +

Tol.

+.004/-.00

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Symmetrical Seal
US Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

US Profile, Symmetrical U-cup Seal


The Parker US profile is a symmetrical, beveled lip u-cup designed for
use in hydraulic cylinder applications. The symmetrical shape allows
interchangeability between rod and piston applications. A precision
knife trimming process is utilized to create the beveled sealing lips.
This ensures that the inside and outside diameter sealing edges provide
excellent fluid wiping action. The US profile is a single acting seal. Two
seals can be installed back to back, in separate grooves, to seal dual
acting pistons without pressure trapping fluid between the seals. The
US profile is an economical choice, available in Parkers wear resistant
and extrusion resistant Molythane compound.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials*
P4615A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

Pressure
Surface
Range Speed
5,000 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
US Cross-Section

US installed in Rod Gland

US installed in Piston Gland

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US Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature US Profile


Table 6-27. US Profile
4

US

Seal Compound
Profile
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example: 2.500 x 1000 = 02500
Gland Depth (x1000) or Seal
Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Seal Nominal Axial Width


(x1000)
Example: .375 x 1000 = 375

Rod Gland Dimensions US Profile


C
Gland
Depth

D B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-28. US Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

Range

Tol.

0.062 - 0.624

+.000/-.001

0.625 - 0.999

+.000/-.001

1.000 - 1.499

+.000/-.002

1.500 - 1.999

+.000/-.002

2.000 - 3.499

+.000/-.002

3.500 - 4.999
5.000 +

Cross
Section
1/8 (.125)

Axial
Width

Calculation

C
Groove
Width

D
Throat Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Tol.

3/16 (.187)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.206

Dia. A + .001 +.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/4 (.250)

Dia. A + .250

+.002/-.000

0.275

Dia. A + .001 +.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.343

Dia. A + .001 +.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .375

+.002/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001 +.002/-.000

1/4 (.250)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. A + .500

+.003/-.000

0.413

Dia. A + .001 +.003/-.000

+.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

1/2 (.500)

Dia. A + .625

+.004/-.000

0.550

Dia. A + .002 +.003/-.000

+.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

5/8 (.625)

Dia. A + .750

+.005/-.000

0.688

Dia. A + .002 +.004/-.000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for Rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

US Profile

Piston Gland Dimensions US Profile


C
Gland Depth

A E B
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 6-29. US Profile Piston Gland Calculation


B
Bore Diameter

A
Groove Diameter

Seal
Cross
Section

Axial
Width

+.002/-.000

1/8 (.125)

1/8 (.125)

1.500 - 2.999

+.002/-.000

3/16 (.187)

3.000 - 5.999

+.003/-.000

1/4 (.250)

6.000 - 9.999

+.003/-.000

10.000 +

+.004/-.000

Range

Tol.

0.312 - 1.499

C
Groove
Width

E
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/
-.000

Calculation

Dia. B - .250

+.000/-.002

0.138

Dia. B - .001 +.000/-.001

3/16 (.187)

Dia. B - .375

+.000/-.002

0.206

Dia. B - .001 +.000/-.002

1/4 (.250)

Dia. B - .500

+.000/-.003

0.275

Dia. B - .001 +.000/-.002

5/16 (.312)

5/16 (.312)

Dia. B - .625

+.000/-.004

0.343

Dia. B - .002 +.000/-.002

3/8 (.375)

3/8 (.375)

Dia. B - .750

+.000/-.005

0.413

Dia. B - .002 +.000/-.002

Calculation

Tol.

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring bore diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for piston diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

6-29
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Table of Contents

Symmetrical Seal
AN6226 Profile

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AN6226 Profile, Industrial, Standard, Light Load Rubber


U-cup
Parkers AN6226 Style u-cup has a square format where the nominal
cross section is equal to the height. Although widely used in the fluid
power industry for low friction pneumatics, this profile was originally
designed for early aircraft and ordnance service. Many units still use
this type u-cup. The AN6226 profile is available in the most popular
sizes per Army/Navy (AN) specifications and is made of a standard 70
Shore A nitrile compound.

Technical Data
Pressure
Standard
Temperature
Range Surface
Material*
Range
Hydr. Pneu. Speed**
N4295A70
-40F to +250F
800 psi
250 psi < 1.6 ft/s

(-40C to +121C) (55 bar)
(17 bar) (0.5 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
**Surface Speed for pneumatic applications < 3.3 ft/s (1.0 m/s).

AN6226 Cross-Section

AN6226 installed in Rod Gland

AN6226 installed in Piston Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AN6226 Profile

Part Number Nomenclature AN6226 Profile


Table 6-30. AN6226 Profile
4

Seal Compound
4 Digit Material Code
Example: 4295 = 70A Nitrile

6226

Profile

Size Identifier
Example: 2" x 2-5/8" x 5/16" = 31

Gland Dimensions AN6226 Profile See Appendix D

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Notes

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Table of Contents

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Table of Contents

Piston Seals

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Piston Seal Profiles

Product Offering.......................... 7-2

Parker offers the most comprehensive range of piston seals in the


market today. A variety of profiles such as lip seals, cap seals and
squeeze seals are manufactured from proprietary rubber, thermoplastic
and PTFE compounds to meet the broad demands of the fluid power
industry. The highest quality materials and manufacturing processes
are utilized to ensure the best performance possible. Parkers piston
seal profiles are available for both uni-directional and bi-directional
applications. When combined with wear rings, Parker piston seals have
proven to provide long life and leak free performance.

Decision Tree............................... 7-3


Piston Seal Profiles
BP........................................... 7-5
PSP......................................... 7-8
CT......................................... 7-11
OK......................................... 7-13
PIP........................................ 7-15
B7......................................... 7-17
UP......................................... 7-19
E4.......................................... 7-21
BMP...................................... 7-23
TP......................................... 7-25
S5......................................... 7-28
R5......................................... 7-30
CQ........................................ 7-32
OE......................................... 7-34
OG........................................ 7-36

CP......................................... 7-38
OA......................................... 7-40
OQ........................................ 7-42
Typical Hydraulic Cylinder
Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

Urethane
Head Seal

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Piston Seal
Product Offering

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

= Preferred Piston Seal profile

Table 7-1: Product Profiles

Premium
TPU Cap
Seal

7-5

PSP

TPU Piston
Cap Seal

7-8

CT

Premium
PTFE Cap
Seal with
Anti-Extrusion
Technology

7-11

OK

High Pressure, Step


Cut Cap
Piston Seal

7-13

PIP

Loaded Lip
Seal with
Pressure
Inverting
Pedestal

7-15

U-cup
Piston Seal

7-17

UP

Industrial
U-cup
Piston Seal

7-19

E4

Premium
Rounded Lip
U-cup Piston
Seal

7-21

BMP

Rounded
Lip Seal
with Bumper
Cushion

7-23

B7

Pneu

Description

Heavy

Series
TP

Medium

Pneu

Heavy

Medium

Description

Light

Series

Page

Light

Application (Duty)

Application (Duty)

BP

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Table of Contents

Page

Compact
Seal with
Anti-Extrusion
Technology

7-25

S5

Square PTFE
Cap Seal

7-28

R5

Rectangular
PTFE Cap
Seal

7-30

CQ

Premium
PTFE Cap
Seal with
Anti-Drift
Technology

7-32

OE

PTFE Piston
Cap Seal

7-34

OG

PTFE Buffer
Seal

7-36

CP

PTFE Piston
Cap Seal
to Retrofit
O-ring Gland

7-38

OA

Compact
PTFE Piston
Cap Seal

7-40

OQ

Rotary PTFE
Cap Seal

7-42

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Table of Contents

Piston Seal
Decision Tree

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Pages 7-42, 7-5


and 6-6

Pages 7-5 and 7-25

Pages 7-11 and 7-13

Page 7-15

Page 7-32

Page 7-34

Pages 7-8 and 7-38

Pages 7-30 and 7-28

Page 7-40

Pages 7-17, 7-19,


6-27, 6-18 and 6-30

Pages 6-6,
6-10, 6-14
and 6-24

Page 7-36
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Piston Seals

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Table of Contents

Piston Seal Decision Tree (Continued)

Pages 7-28, 7-30


and 7-40

Pages 7-25
and 7-38

Page 7-23

7
Pages 7-21, 6-18
and 6-30

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Piston Seal
BP Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BP Profile, Premium TPU Cap Seal


Parkers BP profile is a squeeze type, bi-directional piston seal for use
in medium to heavy duty hydraulic applications. This seal is primarily
designed for linear applications but has been successfully used as a
low speed rotary seal. The standard material for this profile is Resilon
4304 polyurethane, compound P4304. This is a proprietary Parker
polyurethane offering higher wear resistance, extrusion resistance,
and extended temperature range. The Resilon 4304 cap is energized
using a resilient nitrile elastomer offering low compression set. The BP
profiles geometry provides a fluid reservoir between the two sealing lips
which holds system fluid, resulting in reduced breakaway and running
friction. The standard style BP profile is designed to retrofit o-ring
grooves. The BP profile is easy to install and will resist rolling and
twisting in long stroke applications.
The BP profile is sold only as an assembly (seal and energizer). See
part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Parker
Standard Materials

BP Cross-Section

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range
Speed

Cap
P4304D60

-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Energizer
A 70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

7,000 psi
(482 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

BP installed in Piston Gland


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BP Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature BP Profile


Table 7-2. BP Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4304 = 60D Resilon 4304

BP

Profile

Bore Diameter Identifier


(O-ring Dash Number*)
Example: 334 = 3.000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile

Gland Dimensions BP Profile

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

Table 7-3. BP Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore Diameter*

Ref. O-Ring Groove


Dash Number Depth

Range
Tol.
1.500 - 1.750 +.002/-.000

2-218 to 2-222

1.875 - 5.000 +.002/-.000

2-325 to 2-350

5.127 - 8.002 +.002/-.000

2-426 to 2-443

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter**

0.121

Calc.
Dia. A - .242

Tol.
+.005/-.000
Calc.
+.000/-.002
0.187
Dia. A - .003

Tol.
+.000/-.001

0.185

Dia. A - .370

+.000/-.002

0.281

Dia. A - .003

+.000/-.001

0.237

Dia. A - .474

+.000/-.002

0.375

Dia. A - .004

+.000/-.001

* For corresponding o-ring dash number, consult Parker O-ring Handbook, Catalog ORD 5700.
** If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BP Profile

Table 7-4. BP Profile Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions
A
Bore
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston
Diameter*

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.005/-.000

+.000/-.001

1.500

1.258

0.187

1.497

4304BP218A

1.625

1.383

0.187

1.622

4304BP220A

1.750

1.508

0.187

1.747

4304BP222A

2.000

1.630

0.281

1.997

4304BP326A

2.250

1.880

0.281

2.247

4304BP328A

2.500

2.130

0.281

2.497

4304BP330A

2.750

2.380

0.281

2.747

4304BP332A

3.000

2.630

0.281

2.997

4304BP334A

3.250

2.880

0.281

3.247

4304BP336A

3.500

3.130

0.281

3.497

4304BP338A

3.750

3.380

0.281

3.747

4304BP340A

4.000

3.630

0.281

3.997

4304BP342A

4.250

3.880

0.281

4.247

4304BP344A

4.500

4.130

0.281

4.497

4304BP346A

4.750

4.380

0.281

4.747

4304BP348A

5.000

4.630

0.281

4.997

4304BP350A

5.252

4.778

0.375

5.248

4304BP427A

5.502

5.028

0.375

5.498

4304BP429A

5.752

5.278

0.375

5.748

4304BP431A

6.002

5.528

0.375

5.998

4304BP433A

6.502

6.028

0.375

6.498

4304BP437A

7.002

6.528

0.375

6.998

4304BP439A

7.502

7.028

0.375

7.498

4304BP441A

8.002

7.528

0.375

7.998

4304BP443A

Part Number

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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7-7
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Piston Seal
PSP Profile

Preferred Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PSP Profile, TPU Piston Cap Seal


Parkers PSP profile is a squeeze type, bi-directional piston seal
for use in light to medium duty hydraulic applications. Available from
proprietary Parker polyurethanes, the PSP offers low friction, abrasion
and extrusion resistance. The nitrile elastomer energizer ensures
resistance to compression set to increase seal life. The PSP profiles
geometry provides a fluid reservoir between the two sealing lips which
holds system fluid, resulting in reduced breakaway and running friction.
Designed to retrofit grooves for a single o-ring or an o-ring with two
back-ups, the PSP profile is easy to install and resists rolling and
twisting in long stroke applications.
The PSP profile is sold only as an assembly (seal and energizer). See
part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Parker
Standard Materials

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range
Speed

Cap
P4622A90

-65F to +225F
(-54C to +107C)

Energizer
A 70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Additional Cap Material


P4300A90
-65F to +275F

(-54C to +135C)
PSP Cross-Section

5000 psi
(344 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

5,000 psi
(344 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

PSP installed in Piston Gland


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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PSP Profile

Part Number Nomenclature PSP Profile


Table 7-5. PSP Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 4622 = 90A Ultrathane

PSP

Option: Wide PSP Profile


T = Two Back-up O-ring
Groove Width

Profile
Bore Diameter Identifier
(O-ring Dash Number*)
Example: 334 = 3.000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile

Gland Dimensions PSP Profile

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 7-6. PSP Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore Diameter

Ref. O-Ring Groove


Dash Number Depth

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter**

Range
Tol.
1.000 - 1.750 +.002/-.000

2-210 to 2-222

0.121

Calc.
Tol.
+.005/-.000
Calc.
Dia. A - .242 +.000/-.002
0.187
Dia. A - .003

Tol.
+.000/-.001

1.875 - 4.000 +.002/-.000

2-325 to 2-342

0.185

Dia. A - .370 +.000/-.002

+.000/-.001

0.281

Dia. A - .003

* For corresponding o-ring dash number, consult Parker O-ring Handbook, Catalog ORD 5700.
** If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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PSP Profile

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Table 7-7. PSP Profile Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
Hardware Dimensions
A
Bore
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston
Diameter*

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.005/-.000

+.000/-.001

1.000

0.758

0.187

0.997

Part Number

4622PSP210A

1.125

0.883

0.187

1.122

4622PSP212A

1.250

1.008

0.187

1.247

4622PSP214A

1.375

1.133

0.187

1.372

4622PSP216A

1.500

1.258

0.187

1.497

4622PSP218A

1.625

1.383

0.187

1.622

4622PSP220A

1.750

1.508

0.187

1.747

4622PSP222A

2.000

1.630

0.281

1.997

4622PSP326A

2.250

1.880

0.281

2.247

4622PSP328A

2.500

2.130

0.281

2.497

4622PSP330A

2.750

2.380

0.281

2.747

4622PSP332A

3.000

2.630

0.281

2.997

4622PSP334A

3.250

2.880

0.281

3.247

4622PSP336A

3.500

3.130

0.281

3.497

4622PSP338A
4622PSP340A
4622PSP342A

3.750

3.380

0.281

3.747

4.000

3.630

0.281

3.997

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
CT Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

CT Profile, Premium PTFE Cap Seal


with Anti-Extrusion Technology
The Parker CT profile is a robust design for heavy duty hydraulic
applications. The CT profile is an excellent choice for sealing mobile
hydraulic applications that experience shock loads. The CT profile is a
four piece assembly made up of a rubber energizer, PTFE cap and two
back-up rings. In application, fluid pressure forces the rubber energizer
to apply increased load against the PTFE cap and back-up rings. This
results in increased sealing force against the bore and allows the backup rings to close off the extrusion gap between the piston and the bore.
Once activated by pressure, the back-up rings protect the seal from
extruding and keep internal contamination away from the PTFE cap.
Parkers CT profile will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design.
The CT Profile is sold only as an assembly (seal and energizer). See
part number nomenclature.

Technical Data

CT Cross-Section
Standard

Parker
Standard Materials

Temperature Surface
Range*
Speed

Cap
0401 40% bronze-

filled PTFE

-200F to +575F
(-129C to +302C)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Back-up
Rings
A
Moly-filled

Nylon

Temperature
Range
-65F to +250F
(-44C to +121C)

< 5 ft/s
(1.5 m/s)

Pressure
Range**
7,500 psi
(500 bar)

* The temperature range of the CT profile is limited to the


energizer. A wider temperature range can be achieved by
using alternate energizer and back-up ring compounds.
Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an
alternate material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE,
energizer and back-up materials.
**Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings,
see Table 2-4, page 2-5.

CT installed in Piston Gland


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Part Number Nomenclature CT Profile


Table 7-8. CT Profile
0

CT

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .364 X 1000 = 364
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = 40% Bronze-filled
PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .750 X 1000 = 750
Energizer Material Code
A = 70A Nitrile
(See Table 3-5, page
3-18.)

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
5.000 X 1000 = 05000

Back-up Ring Material


Example:
A = Moly-filled Nylon
(See Table 3-6, page
3-19.)

Gland Dimensions CT Profile

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

Table 7-9. CT Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore Diameter

Gland
Depth

Range

Tol.

3.000 - 4.999

+.004/-.000

0.239

5.000 - 7.249

+.004/-.000

0.364

7.250 - 12.499

+.005/-.000

12.500 - 20.000

+.006/-.000

B
Groove Diameter
Calc.

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.010-.000

Calc.

Tol.

Dia. A - .478

+.000/-.003

0.579

Dia. A - .003

+.000/-.003

Dia. A - .728

+.000/-.004

0.750

Dia. A - .004

+.000/-.004

0.364

Dia. A - .728

+.000/-.004

0.750

Dia. A - .004

+.000/-.004

0.364

Dia. A - .728

+.000/-.005

0.750

Dia. A - .005

+.000/-.005

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
OK Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OK Profile, High Pressure Split Cap Piston Seal


The OK profile is a bi-directional piston seal designed for heavy duty
hydraulic applications. Its durable, two-piece design installs easily onto
a solid piston without the necessity of auxiliary tools. When installed
into the bore, the diameter of the OK profile is compressed to close the
step cut in the cap to provide excellent, drift free sealing performance.
The glass-filled nylon sealing surface handles the toughest applications.
It will resist shock loads, wear, contamination, and will resist extrusion
or chipping when passing over cylinder ports. The rectangular nitrile
energizer ring ensures resistance to compression set to increase seal
life.
The OK profile is sold only as an assembly. See part number
nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
Cap
W4650NHH

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

7250 psi
(500 bar)

< 3.3 ft/s


(1.0 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

OK Cross-Section

OK installed in Piston Gland

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OK Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature OK Profile


Table 7-10. OK Profile
4

OK

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4650 = MolyGard

Profile

1
0

Groove Width (x1000)


Example:
.312 X 1000 = 3120

Gland Depth (x1000)


Example:
.279 X 1000 = 279
Bore Diameter (x1000)
Example:
3.000 X 1000 = 03000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile

Gland Dimensions OK Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

B D A

7
Table 7-11. OK Profile Piston Gland Calculation
A
Bore Diameter

Gland
Depth

B
Groove Diameter
Calc.

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter*

Range

Tol.

Tol.

+.005/-.000

Calc.

Tol.

1.500 - 2.624

+.005/-.000

0.269

Dia. A - .538

+.000/-.005

0.282

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.002

2.625 - 5.249

+.005/-.000

0.279

Dia. A - .558

+.000/-.005

0.282

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.003

5.250 - 12.000

+.005/-.000

0.377

Dia. A - .754

+.000/-.005

0.377

Dia. A - .003

+.000/-.004

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
PIP Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PIP Ring Profile, Loaded Lip Seal


with Pressure Inverting Pedestal
The Parker PIP Ring profile combines a Pressure Inverting Pedestal
with a Type B PolyPak to provide excellent, bi-directional piston
sealing in hydraulic applications. The PIP Ring conforms to the beveled
sealing lips of the Type B PolyPak to provide extrusion resistance when
pressure is applied to the heel side of the seal. The PIP Ring profile
requires only a single seal groove for installation. This eliminates the
use of two PolyPak seals on the piston to save space and increase
bearing length.
Note: The PIP Ring profile may be purchased as an assembly (Type B
PolyPak and PIP Ring) or separately as a PIP Ring only. If purchasing
as an assembly, the standard material is a 4615 Type B PolyPak with
4617 PIP Ring. If you desire alternate material combinations, please
order the PIP Ring and Type B PolyPak separately. Call your Parker
representative for details.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

PIP Cross-Section

Temperature
Range

Pressure
Range*

Surface
Speed

Type B PolyPak
P4615A90

-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

5,000 psi
(344 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

PIP Ring
P4617D65

-65F to +250F
(-54C to +121C)

5,000 psi
(344 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +500F
(-54C to +260C)

10,000 psi**
(689 bar)
10,000+ psi
(689 bar)

Optional Materials
PIP Ring
Z4652D65

W4685R119

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require


an alternate material, please contact your local Parker
representative.
*Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings,
see Table 2-4, page 2-5.
**Pressure rating dependent on entire assembly of PolyPak
shell/energizer and PIP Ring.
Note: The PIP Ring may be ordered separately. Please contact
your local Parker representative.

PIP installed in Piston Gland

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PIP Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature PIP Ring Assembly


Table 7-12. PIP Ring Assembly
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Gland Depth (x1000)


or Seal Nominal
Radial Cross-Section
Example:
.250 x 1000 = 250

Seal Nominal I.D.


(x1000)
Example:
2.500 x 1000 = 02500

Cap Profile PIP


(4617 is
standard for
assemblies
only)

7
0

Base Profile
Type B PolyPak
Axial Width

Part Number Nomenclature PIP Ring Only


Table 7-13. PIP Ring Only
4

PIP Ring Compound


4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4617 = 65D Molythane
4652 = 65D Polymyte

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example:
2.500 x 1000 = 02500

Gland Depth (x1000)


or Seal Nominal
Radial Cross-Section
Example:
.250 x 1000 = 250

PR

Profile

Gland Dimensions PIP Profile


C

Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

B D A

Table 7-14. PIP Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore Diameter

Seal
Cross- Axial
Section Width
0.125
0.250

Range

Tol.

0.500 - 1.874

+.002/-.000

1.875 - 3.124

+.002/-.000

0.187

3.125 - 5.124

+.003/-.000

0.250

5.125 - 7.249

+.003/-.000

7.250 - 9.999

B
Groove Diameter
Calc.

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter*

Tol.

+.015/-.000

Calc.

Tol.

Dia. A - .250

+.000/-.002

0.340

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.001

0.312

Dia. A - .375

+.000/-.002

0.453

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.002

0.375

Dia. A - .500

+.000/-.003

0.550

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.002

0.250

0.562

Dia. A - .500

+.000/-.003

0.756

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.002

+.004/-.000

0.375

0.625

Dia. A - .750

+.000/-.005

0.895

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.002

10.000 - 40.000 +.005/-.000

0.500

0.750

Dia. A - 1.000

+.000/-.007

1.100

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.003

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware
specifications, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
B7 Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

B7 Profile, U-cup Piston Seal


The B7 profile is a non-symmetrical, hydraulic cylinder piston seal.
The knife trimmed, beveled lip contacts the bore to provide enhanced
low to high pressure sealing and wiping action. When installed, the
diameter of the B7 profile is stretched slightly to fit the gland. This
ensures a tight static seal with the gland and improves stability in
application. The B7 profile is available in Parkers proprietary urethane
compounds which provide excellent wear, extrusion resistance and
compression set resistance. The B7 profile is a uni-directional seal.
Two seals can be placed on a piston, back-to-back, in separate glands,
offering bi-directional fluid sealing.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

P4301A90
P4700A90
P5065A88

Pressure
Range
5,000 psi
(344 bar)
5000 psi
(344 bar)
5,000 psi
(344 bar)
3,500 psi
(241 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
B7 Cross-Section

B7 installed in Piston Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature B7 Profile


Table 7-15. B7 Profile
4

B7

Profile
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon 4300
Polyurethane

7
0

Seal Nominal
Axial Width
Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375

Seal Nominal I.D.


(x1000)
Example:
2.500 x 1000 = 02500
Gland Depth (x1000)
or Seal Nominal Radial
Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Gland Dimensions B7 Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

B D A

7
Table 7-16. B7 Profile Piston Gland Calculation
A
Bore Diameter
Range

Tol.

0.500 - 1.499
1.500 - 2.624
2.625 - 4.999
5.000 - 6.249
6.250 - 9.999
10.000 - 16.000

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.004/-.000
+.005/-.000

B
Groove Diameter

Seal
CrossSection
0.125
0.187
0.250
0.312
0.375
0.500

Axial
Width
0.187
0.312
0.375
0.562
0.625
0.750

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter*

Calc.

Tol.

+.015/-.000

Calc.

Tol.

Dia. A - .250
Dia. A - .375
Dia. A - .500
Dia. A - .625
Dia. A - .750
Dia. A - 1.000

+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.005
+.000/-.007

0.206
0.343
0.413
0.618
0.688
0.825

Dia. A - .001
Dia. A - .001
Dia. A - .001
Dia. A - .001
Dia. A - .002
Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.001
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2015

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Piston Seal
UP Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

UP Profile, Industrial U-cup Piston Seal


The UP profile is a non-symmetrical, hydraulic piston seal. The knife
trimmed, beveled lip faces the bore to provide enhanced low to high
pressure sealing and wiping action. The UP profile is a uni-directional
seal. Two UP seals can be used, back to back, in separate grooves to
provide bi-directional pressure sealing. The UP profile is an economical
choice, available in Parkers wear resistant and extrusion resistant
Molythane compound.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4615A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

Pressure
Surface
Range Speed
5,000 psi < 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

UP Cross-Section
UP installed in Piston Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature UP Profile


Table 7-17. UP Profile
4

UP

Profile
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4615 = 90A Molythane

Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)


Example: 2.500 x 1000 =
02500

7
0

Seal Nominal
Axial Width
Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375

Gland Depth (x1000)


or Seal Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: .250 x 1000 = 250

Gland Dimensions UP Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

B D A

7
Table 7-18. UP Profile Piston Gland Calculation
A
Bore Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston Diameter*

Axial
Width
0.187

Calc.

Tol.

+.015/-.000

+.002/-.000

CrossSection
0.125

Dia. A - .250

+.000/-.002

0.206

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.001

1.500 - 2.624

+.002/-.000

0.187

0.312

Dia. A - .375

+.000/-.002

0.343

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2.625 - 4.999

+.003/-.000

0.250

0.375

Dia. A - .500

+.000/-.003

0.413

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

5.000 - 6.249

+.003/-.000

0.312

0.562

Dia. A - .625

+.000/-.003

0.618

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

6.250 - 9.999

+.004/-.000

0.375

0.625

Dia. A - .750

+.000/-.005

0.688

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.002

10.000 - 16.000 +.005/-.000

0.500

0.750

Dia. A - 1.000

+.000/-.007

0.825

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

Range

Tol.

0.500 - 1.499

Calc.

Tol.

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
E4 Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

E4 Profile, Rounded Lip Pneumatic U-cup Piston Seal


Parkers E4 profile is a non-symmetrical piston seal designed to seal
both lubricated and non-lubricated air. To ensure that critical surfaces
retain lubrication, the radius edge of the lip is designed to hydroplane
over pre-lubricated surfaces. The standard compound for the E4 profile
is Parker proprietary Nitroxile Extreme Low Friction (ELF) compound
N4274A85. This compound is formulated with proprietary internal
lubricants to provide extreme low friction and excellent wear resistance.
This compound provides extended cycle life over standard nitrile and
carboxylated nitrile compounds.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
N4274A85

N4180A80

V4208A90

P5065A88

Temperature
Range
-10F to +250F
(-23C to +121C)
-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

Pressure
Range
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

E4 Cross-Section

E4 installed in Piston Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature E4 Profile


Table 7-19. E4 Profile
4

E4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 4274 = 85A Niroxile

Profile

Gland Depth (xx/32") or Seal


Nominal Radial Cross-Section
Example: 06 = 6/32" or 0.187
Seal Nominal I.D. (x1000)
Example: 2.125 x 1000 = 02125

Gland Dimensions E4 Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

B D A

7
Table 7-20. E4 Profile Piston Gland Calculation
A
Bore Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

Seal

D
Piston Diameter*

0.625 - 1.249

+.002/-.000

CrossSection
0.125

Dia. A - .250

+.000/-.002

0.156

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.001

1.250 - 1.749

+.002/-.000

0.156

0.156

Dia. A - .313

+.000/-.002

0.188

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.002

1.750 - 2.624

+.002/-.000

0.187

0.187

Dia. A - .375

+.000/-.003

0.219

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.002

2.625 - 3.499

+.002/-.000

0.218

0.218

Dia. A - .438

+.000/-.003

0.250

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.002

3.500 - 5.249

+.003/-.000

0.250

0.250

Dia. A - .500

+.000/-.005

0.281

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

Range

Tol.

Axial
Width
0.125

C
Groove
Width

Calc.

Tol.

+.015/-.000

Calc.

Tol.

5.250 - 6.249

+.003/-.000

0.281

0.281

Dia. A - .563

+.000/-.007

0.312

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

6.250 - 9.499

+.003/-.000

0.312

0.312

Dia. A - .625

+.000/-.007

0.344

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

9.500 - 10.000

+.004/-.000

0.343

0.343

Dia. A - .688

+.000/-.007

0.375

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
BMP Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BMP Profile, Rounded Lip Seal with Bumper Cushion


The Parker BMP profile is a low friction bumper and seal providing
quiet deceleration and reduced end stroke noise in pneumatic piston
applications. Designed to mount on the ends of the piston and to
be used along with Parkers V6 profile cushion seal, the bumper pad
absorbs the final inertia which prevents contact between the piston and
tube ends. The BMP profile can also be used without cushion seals in
less critical applications. The BMP profile has a rounded sealing edge
which hydroplanes over pre-lubricated surfaces extending cycle life and
reducing friction. The BMP profile is available in Parkers proprietary
Nitroxile compound, offering low friction and wear resistance, as well
as fluorocarbon for extended temperature range.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
N4283A75

N4274A85

V4208A90

Temperature
Range
-10F to +250F
(-23C to +121C)
-10F to +250F
(-23C to +121C)
-5F to +400F
(-21C to +204C)

Pressure
Range
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)
250 psi
(17 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)
< 3 ft/s
(1 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker representative.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

BMP Cross-Section

BMP installed in Piston Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature BMP Profile


Table 7-21. BMP Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4274 = 85A Nitroxile

BMP

Profile

Bore Diameter or Nominal


Seal O.D. (x1000)
Example:
2.500 x 1000 = 2500

7
0

Seal Nominal Axial Width


Example:
.375 x 1000 = 375

Gland Dimensions BMP Profile


F
30

C D A

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

Table 7-22. BMP Profile Piston Gland Dimensions


Example Part Number
(Replace XXXX with
respective material code)

A
Bore
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Shoulder
Diameter

D
Piston
Diameter*

E
Groove
Width

F
Shoulder
Height

+.002/-.000

+.000-/.005

+.000/-.005

+.000/-.002

+.005-/.000

+.005/-.000

1.125

0.639

0.851

1.123

0.110

0.204

XXXXBMP1125-312

1.500

0.810

1.050

1.498

0.138

0.256

XXXXBMP1500-312

2.000

1.202

1.440

1.998

0.138

0.256

XXXXBMP2000-312

2.500

1.640

1.925

2.498

0.157

0.315

XXXXBMP2500-375

3.250

2.150

2.550

3.248

0.157

0.315

XXXXBMP3250-375

4.000

2.810

3.268

3.998

0.157

0.315

XXXXBMP4000-375

5.000

3.525

4.095

4.998

0.157

0.315

XXXXBMP5000-500

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
TP Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

TP Profile (Piston T-seal), Compact Seal


with Anti-Extrusion Technology
Parkers TP profile piston T-seal is designed to retrofit o-rings in
no back-up, single back-up and two back-up standard industrial
reciprocating o-ring glands. Its compact design provides improved
stability and extrusion resistance in dynamic fluid sealing applications.
The flange or base of the T-seal forms a tight seal in the gland and
supports the anti-extrusion back-up rings. When energized, the backup rings bridge the extrusion gap to protect the rubber sealing element
from extrusion and system contamination. The T-seal geometry
eliminates the spiral or twisting failure that can occur when o-rings are
used against a dynamic surface. Parker offers the TP profile in a variety
of elastomer and back-up ring compounds to cover a wide range of
fluid compatibility, pressure and temperature.
Profile TP0 for no back-up o-ring gland (standard offering)
Profile TPS for single back-up o-ring gland
Profile TPT for two back-up o-ring gland
The TP profile is sold only as an assembly (elastomer and back-up).

Technical Data
Standard Materials
Base
Elastomer
N4115A75
N4274A85
V4205A75
E4259A80
TP Cross-Section

Temperature Range
Surface Speed
-40F to +225F (-40C to +107C) < 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)
-10F to +250F (-23C to +121C) < 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)
-20F to +400F (-29C to +204C) < 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)
-65F to +300F (-54C to +149C) < 1.6 ft/s (0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate elastomer materials.

TP installed in Piston Gland


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TP Profile

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Technical Data (Continued)


Standard Materials
Back-up
Ring
B001 = 4655
B011 = Virgin PTFE
B085 = PEEK

Temperature Range
-65F to +275F (-54C to +135C)
-425F to +450F (-254C to +233C)
-65F to +500F (-54C to +260C)

Pressure Range
5,000 psi (344 bar)
3,000 psi (206 bar)
10,000 psi (689 bar)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate material, please see Section 3 for T-seal
back-up materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table 2-4, page 2-5.

Part Number Nomenclature TP Profile (Piston T-seal)


Table 7-23. TP Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4115 = 75A Nitrile

TP

3
0

Profile
Back-up Ring
Bore Diameter Identifier
4-Digit Material Code
Seal Nominal I.D.
Example:
Example: 32 = 3.000
B001 = 4655
B011 = Virgin PTFE O-ring Gland Type
Endless
B085 = PEEK
Example: 0 = No Back-up O-ring Gland
(Back-up)
S = Single Back-up O-ring Gland
T = Two Back-up O-ring Gland

Unsplit

Gland Dimensions TP Profile


C
Gland Depth

B D A

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

TP Profile

Table 7-24. TP Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

TP
Profile
Number

Ref:
O-Ring
Dash #

Gland
Depth

+.002/-.000

B
Groove
Diameter

C
TPO
Groove
Width

+.000/-.002

C
TPS
Groove
Width

C
TPT
Groove
Width

+.005/-.000 +.005/-.000 +.005/-.000

D
Piston
Diameter*
+.000/-.001

0.374 - 0.499 01 to 03 2-106 to 2-109

0.088

Dia. A - .176

0.140

0.171

0.238

Dia. A - .002

0.562 - 1.750 04 to 22 2-203 to 2-222

0.121

Dia. A - .242

0.187

0.208

0.275

Dia. A - .003

1.875 - 5.000 23 to 47 2-325 to 2-350

0.185

Dia. A - .370

0.281

0.311

0.410

Dia. A - .003

5.127 - 16.002 48 to 81 2-426 to 2-463

0.237

Dia. A - .474

0.375

0.408

0.538

Dia. A - .004

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Table 7-25. TP Profile Bore Diameter Identifier Reference Table


TP Profile
Number

Ref: O-Ring
Dash #

TP Profile
Number

Ref: O-Ring
Dash #

TP Profile
Number

Ref: O-Ring
Dash #

01

106

28

330

55

433

02

108

29

331

56

434

03

109

30

332

57

435

04

203

31

333

58

437

05

204

32

334

59

438

06

205

33

335

60

439

07

206

34

336

61

440

08

207

35

338

62

441

09

208

36

339

63

442

10

209

37

340

64

443

11

210

38

341

65

444

12

211

39

342

66

445

13

212

40

343

67

446

14

213

41

344

68

447

15

214

42

345

69

448

16

215

43

346

70

449

17

216

44

347

71

450

18

217

45

348

72

451

19

218

46

349

73

452

20

219

47

350

74

453

21

220

48

426

75

454

22

222

49

427

76

455

23

325

50

428

77

456

24

326

51

429

78

457

25

327

52

430

79

458

26

328

53

431

80

459

27

329

54

432

81

460
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Piston Seal
S5 Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

S5 Profile, Square PTFE Cap Seal


The Parker S5 profile is a bi-directional piston seal for use in low to
medium duty hydraulic actuators and is suitable for sealing against
hardened surfaces in pneumatic applications. The S5 profile is a two
piece design comprised of a standard size Parker o-ring energizing a
glass-filled PTFE cap. The S5 profile offers long wear, low friction and
because of its short assembly length requires minimal gland space
on the piston. The seal is commonly used in applications such as
agriculture hydraulics, mobile hydraulics, machine tools, and hydraulic
presses. Parkers S5 profile will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar
design and is an updated version of the Parker S5000 piston seal.
The S5 profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0203 15% Fiberglass -200F to +575F
3500 psi
filled PTFE
(-129C to +302C) (241 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

S5 Cross-Section

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Options
Split Rings: To aid in installation, the PTFE ring can be
supplied in one of the following split configurations. To
indicate that the S5 profile is to be split, add the appropriate
split type indicator to the end of the part number.
S = Step Cut
T = Butt Cut
V = Bevel cut

Step
S

S5 installed in Piston Gland

Butt
T

Bevel
V

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

S5 Profile

Part Number Nomenclature S5 Profile


Table 7-26. S5 Profile
0

S5

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .196 X 1000 = 196

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0203 = 15% Fiberglass-filled
PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .129 X 1000 = 129

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example: 3.500 X
1000 = 03500

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page
3-18.)
Option: Split Ring
Options
S = Step Cut
T = Butt Cut
V = Bevel Cut

Gland Dimensions S5 Profile


C
Gland Depth

7
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

B D A

Table 7-27. S5 Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter
Calc.

C
Groove
Width
Tol

Width

Tol

D
Piston
Diameter*
Calc.

Tol.

O-ring
Series

0.500 - 1.500 +.002/-.000 0.130

Dia. A - .260 +.001/-.001

0.083

+.001/-.001 Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-0xx

1.625 - 1.875 +.002/-.000 0.196

Dia. A - .392 +.002/-.002

0.122

+.002/-.002 Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-1xx

2.000 - 5.500 +.003/-.000 0.196

Dia. A - .392 +.002/-.002

0.130

+.002/-.002 Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.003

2-1xx

5.750 - 16.000 +.003/-.000 0.259

Dia. A - .518 +.003/-.003

0.160

+.003/-.003 Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

2-2xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for Bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding o-ring dash number, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative
for assistance.
06/01/2014

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Piston Seal
R5 Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

R5 Profile, Rectangular PTFE Cap Seal


The Parker R5 profile is a bi-directional piston seal for use in medium
to heavy duty hydraulic actuators and is suitable for sealing against
hardened surfaces in pneumatic applications. The R5 profile is a
two piece design comprised of a standard size rubber square ring
energizing a rectangular shaped PTFE cap. The R5 profile offers
excellent stability, long wear, low friction and extrusion protection. The
seal is commonly used in applications such as agriculture hydraulics,
mobile hydraulics, machine tools and hydraulic presses. Parkers R5
profile will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design and is an updated
version of the Parker R5100 piston seal.
The R5 profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0203 15% Fiberglass -200F to +575F
3500 psi
filled PTFE
(-129C to +302C) (241 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

R5 Cross-Section

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Options
Split Rings: To aid in installation, the PTFE ring can
be supplied in one of the following split configurations.
To indicate that the R5 profile is to be split, add the
appropriate split type indicator to the end of the part
number.
S = Step Cut
T = Butt Cut
V = Bevel cut

Step
S

R5 installed in Piston Gland

Butt
T

Bevel
V
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R5 Profile

Part Number Nomenclature R5 Profile


Table 7-28. R5 Profile
0

R5

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .280 X 1000 = 280

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0203 = 15% Fiberglass-filled
PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .284 X 1000 = 284
Energizer Material Code
A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
5.000 X 1000 = 05000

Option: Split Ring


Options
S = Step Cut
T = Butt Cut
V = Bevel Cut

Gland Dimensions R5 Profile


C
Gland Depth

B D A

Table 7-29. R5 Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter
Calc.

C
Groove
Width
Tol

Width

Tol

D
Piston
Diameter*
Calc.

Tol.

Square
Ring
Series

1.000 - 2.750 +.002/-.000

0.155

Dia. A - .310 +.001/-.001

0.129

+.002/-.002 Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.001 7-1xx

3.000 - 5.000 +.003/-.000

0.280

Dia. A - .560 +.002/-.002

0.284

+.003/-.003 Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.002 7-3xx

5.250 - 8.500 +.004/-.000

0.381

Dia. A - .762 +.003/-.003

0.379

+.004/-.004 Dia. A - .003 +.000/-.003 7-4xx

9.000 - 14.000 +.004/-.000

0.439

Dia. A - .878 +.004/-.004

0.379

+.004/-.004 Dia. A - .004 +.000/-.004 7-4xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for Bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding square ring number and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative
for assistance.

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Piston Seal
CQ Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

CQ Profile, Premium PTFE Cap Seal


with Anti-Drift Technology
The Parker CQ profile is a bi-directional piston seal for use in medium
to heavy duty hydraulic applications. The CQ profile is a unique seal
design that includes a rubber quad seal in the PTFE cap to ensure
drift free performance. The PTFE cap is a stable rectangular shape
and is energized, depending on its cross section, by a single square
energizer or dual Parker o-rings. The CQ piston seal is commonly used
in applications such as mobile hydraulics, lift trucks, standard cylinders
and piston accumulators. Parkers CQ profile will retrofit non-Parker
seals of similar design.
The CQ profile may be ordered without the energizer and quad
seal by omitting the energizer/quad seal code. See part number
nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0401 40% bronze

filled PTFE

7
CQ Cross-Section
Square Ring Energizer

-200F to +575F
5000 psi
(-129C to +302C) (344 bar)

< 9.8 ft/s


(3 m/s)

Energizer/Quad Seal
A
70A Nitrile
-30F to +250F

(-34C to +121C)
Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate
material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.

CQ Cross-Section
Dual O-ring Energizer

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

Option
Notched Walls: Adding an N to the end of the part
number indicates that notches are to be added to the
side walls of the PTFE cap. Notches can help optimize
the seals response to fluid pressure. In application,
the void created by the notch allows fluid pressure to
fill the cavity between the side face of the gland and
the seal. Consult your local Parker representative for
the availability and cost to add side notches to the CQ
profile.
N = Notched walls

CQ installed in Piston Gland

06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

CQ Profile

Part Number Nomenclature CQ Profile


Table 7-30. CQ Profile
0

CQ

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .308 X 1000 = 308
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = 40% Bronzefilled PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .288 X 1000 = 288
Energizer/Quad Seal
Material Code
A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer/
Quad Seal

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
4.000 X 1000 = 04000

Option:
N = Notched Walls

Gland Dimension CQ Profile


C
Gland Depth

B D A

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 7-31. CQ Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

Gland
Depth
Tol.

B
Groove
Diameter
Calc.

Tol

C
Groove
Width
+.005/.000

D
Piston
Diameter*
Calc.

Energizer Quad
Dash
Ring
Size
Size
Tol

Square Ring Energizer


1.500 - 4.999

+.002/-.000 0.308

Dia. A - .616 +.000/-.003

0.288

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

7-3xx

4-1xx

5.000 - 10.000 +.004/-.000 0.420

Dia. A - .840 +.000/-.006

0.375

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.004

7-4xx

4-1xx

Dual O-ring Energizer


1.500 - 2.999

+.002/-.000 0.197

Dia. A - .394 +.000/-.003

0.248

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-1xx

4-0xx

3.000 - 4.999

+.002/-.000 0.256

Dia. A - .512 +.000/-.003

0.326

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.002

2-2xx

4-1xx

5.000 - 11.999 +.004/-.000 0.354

Dia. A - .708 +.000/-.006

0.484

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.004

3-3xx

4-2xx

12.000 - 20.000 +.006/-.000 0.610 Dia. A - 1.220 +.000/-.008

0.642

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.006

3-4xx

4-3xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding quad seal dash number, square ring number, and part number availability. Contact
your Parker representative for assistance.

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Piston Seal
OE Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OE Profile, PTFE Piston Cap Seal


The Parker OE profile is a bi-directional piston seal for use
in low to medium duty hydraulic applications. The OE profile
is a two piece design comprised of a standard size Parker
o-ring energizing a wear resistant PTFE cap. The OE profile
offers long wear, low friction and because of its short assembly
length requires minimal gland space on the piston. The seal
is commonly used in applications such as mobile hydraulics,
machine tools, injection molding machines and hydraulic presses.
Parkers OE profile will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design.
The OE profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting
the energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials*

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range Range Speed

Cap
0401 40% bronze

filled PTFE

-200F to +575F
5000 psi
(-129C to +302C) (344 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
OE Cross-Section

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Option
Notched side walls: Adding an N to the end of the part
number indicates that notches are to be added to the side
walls of the PTFE cap. Notches can help optimize the seals
response to fluid pressure. In application, the void created by
the notch allows fluid pressure to fill the cavity between the
side face of the gland and the seal. Consult your local Parker
seal representative for the availability and cost to add side
notches to the OE profile.
N = Notched walls

OE installed in Piston Gland

06/01/2014

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OE Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OE Profile


Table 7-32. OE Profile
0

OE

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .212 X 1000 = 212
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = 40% Bronze-filled PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .166 X 1000 = 166

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
4.000 X 1000 = 04000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page
3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched Walls

Gland Dimension OE Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

B D A

Table 7-33. OE Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

Tol

0.500 - 1.000

+.001/-.000

0.750 - 1.500

+.002/-.000

1.000 - 2.500

+.002/-.000

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston
Diameter*
Calc.

Tol.

O-Ring
Series

Calc.

Tol

+.005/-.000

0.087

Dia. A - .174

+.000/-.001

0.081

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-0xx

0.126

Dia. A - .256

+.000/-.002

0.081

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-0xx

0.149

Dia. A - .298

+.000/-.003

0.126

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-1xx

2.000 - 5.500

+.003/-.000

0.212

Dia. A - .424

+.000/-.004

0.166

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.003

2-2xx

3.500 - 10.000

+.004/-.000

0.308

Dia. A - .616

+.000/-.006

0.247

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.003

2-3xx

7.000 - 16.000

+.005/-.000

0.415

Dia. A - .830

+.000/-.007

0.320

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.004

2-4xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding o-ring dash number, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative
for assistance.

06/01/2014

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Piston Seal
OG Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OG Profile, PTFE Piston Cap Seal


The Parker OG profile is a single-acting piston sealing set profile
consisting of a PTFE piston sealing ring and an elastomer o-ring
energizer. The asymetrical cross-section of the slipper ring is designed
for best drag oil performance during stroke in both directions. The
OG profile is particularly suitable for single-acting pistons in control
cylinders, in servo-controlled systems, machine tools, quick acting
cylinders.
The material combination of the PTFE slipper ring and the elastomer
o-ring make this product suitable for a wide range of applications,
especially for aggressive media and/or high temperatures. The OG
profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the energizer
code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range Range Speed

Cap
0401 40% Bronze-

filled PTFE

-200F to +575F
5000 psi
(-129C to +302C) (344 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
OG Cross-Section

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Option
Notched side walls: Adding an N to the end of the part
number indicates that notches are to be added to the side
walls of the PTFE cap. Notches can help optimize the seals
response to fluid pressure. In application, the void created by
the notch allows fluid pressure to fill the cavity between the
side face of the gland and the seal. Consult your local Parker
seal representative for the availability and cost to add side
notches to the OG profile.
N = Notched walls

OG installed in Piston Gland


06/01/2014

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OG Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OG Profile


Table 7-34. OG Profile
0

OG

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .297 X 1000 = 297
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = 40% Bronze-filled PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .248 X 1000 = 248

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
4.000 X 1000 = 04000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page
3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched Walls

Gland Dimension OG Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

B D A

Table 7-35. OG Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Piston
Diameter*

O-ring
Series

Calc.

Tol

+.008/-.000

Calc.

Tol.

0.500 - 1.500 +.002/-.000

0.143

Dia. A - .286

+.000/-.002

0.126

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.001

2-1xx

1.625 - 2.500 +.002/-.000

0.210

Dia. A - .420

+.000/-.002

0.165

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.002

2-2xx

2.625 - 8.000 +.003/-.000

0.297

Dia. A - .594

+.000/-.004

0.248

Dia. A -. 003

+.000/-.003

2-3xx

8.125 - 16.000 +.005/-.000

0.403

Dia. A - .806

+.000/-.005

0.319

Dia. A - .004

+.000/-.004

2-4xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding o-ring dash number, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative
for assistance.

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CP Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

CP Profile, PTFE Piston Cap Seal


The Parker CP profile is a cap seal with anti-extrusion, low friction
and low wear features. The CP profile is a bi-directional piston seal for
use in low to medium duty applications. Because of the unique design
of the filled PTFE cap, the CP profile offers long wear, low friction and
anti-extrusion. Only minimal gland space is needed to fit the seal on
the piston due to its short assembly length.
The CP profile retrofits into a standard size o-ring groove without
modification and will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design. There
are three CP profiles to match groove widths:
CP0 a standard o-ring groove
CP1 an o-ring groove designed for one back-up ring
CP2 an o-ring groove designed for two back-up rings
The CP profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

CP Cross-Section

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0401 40% Bronze-

filled PTFE

-200F to +575F
3,500 psi
(-129C to +302C) (240 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Option
Notched side walls: Adding an N to the end of the part
number indicates that notches are to be added to the side
walls of the PTFE cap. Notches can help optimize the seals
response to fluid pressure. In application, the void created
by the notch allows fluid pressure to fill the cavity between
the side face of the gland and the seal. Consult your local
Parker representative for the availability and cost to add side
notches to the CP profile.
N = Notched walls

CP installed in Piston Gland

06/01/2014

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CP Profile

Part Number Nomenclature CP Profile


Table 7-36. CP Profile
0

CP

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
0401 = 40% Bronze-filled
PTFE

Profile

A
0

Option:
N = Notched Walls

Groove Size
(O-ring Dash Size)

Groove Width
0 = No Back-up O-ring Groove
1 = One Back-up O-ring Groove
2 = Two Back-up O-ring Groove

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page 3-18.)

Gland Dimension CP Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

B D A

7
Table 7-37. CP Profile Piston Gland Calculation
A
Bore
Diameter
Range

O-Ring
Dash #

+.002/
-.000

B
Groove
Diameter

CP0

CP1

D
Piston
Diameter*

CP2

Groove
Width

Groove
Width

Groove
Width

+.000/
-.002

+.005/
-.000

+.005/
-.000

+.005/
-.000

Calc.

Tol

0.250 - 1.500

2-006 to 2-010

Dia. A - .110

0.093

0.138

0.205

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.001

0.312 - 3.000

2-104 to 2-149

Dia. A - .176

0.140

0.171

0.238

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.002

0.437 - 5.000

2-201 to 2-248

Dia. A - .242

0.187

0.208

0.275

Dia. A - .001

+.000/-.003

0.812 - 5.000

2-309 to 2-350

Dia. A - .370

0.281

0.311

0.410

Dia. A - .002

+.000/-.003

5.000 - 16.000

2-425 to 2-460

Dia. A - .474

0.375

0.408

0.538

Dia. A - .003

+.000/-.004

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding o-ring dash number, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative
for assistance.

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Piston Seal
OA Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OA Profile, Compact PTFE Piston Cap Seal


The Parker OA profile is a bi-directional piston seal for use in
pneumatic and low- to medium-duty hydraulic applications. The
OA profile is a two piece design utilizing a rectangular PTFE cap
and standard size o-ring. The OA profile is an excellent choice for
applications requiring a compact design. The unique properties of the
modified PTFE provide added wear resistance for improved cycle life.
Parkers OA profile will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design.
The OA profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed

Cap
0102 Modified

PTFE

-320F to +450F
1,500 psi
(-195C to +282C) (103 bar)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

< 13 ft/s
(4 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE and energizer
materials.
OA Cross-Section

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.
Option
Notched side walls: Notches can be added to the side
walls of the PTFE cap. This can help to optimize the seals
response to fluid pressure. Notched side walls help ensure
that fluid pressure fills the cavity between the side face of the
seal and the side face of the seal gland. Consult your local
Parker representative for the availability and cost to add side
notches to the OA profile.
N = Notched walls

OA Installed in Piston Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OA Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OA Profile


Table 7-38. OA Profile
0

OA

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .182 X 1000 = 182
Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0102 = Modified PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .149 X 1000 = 149

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
3.000 X 1000 = 03000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page
3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched Walls

Gland Dimensions OA Profile


C
Gland Depth

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

B D A

Table 7-39. OA Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range
Tol
0.281 - 0.375 +.001/-.000

0.071

B
C
D
Groove
Groove
Piston
Diameter
Width
Diameter*
Calc.
Tol
+.005/-.000
Calc.
Tol.
Dia. A - .142 +.000/-.001
0.079
Dia. A - .004 +.000/-.001

0.437 - 1.500

+.002/-.000

0.087

Dia. A - .174

+.000/-.002

0.079

Dia. A - .005 +.000/-.001

2-0xx

0.625 - 3.000

+.003/-.000

0.119

Dia. A - .237

+.000/-.003

0.112

Dia. A - .005 +.000/-.002

2-1xx

1.062 - 5.000

+.004/-.000

0.182

Dia. A - .363

+.000/-.004

0.149

Dia. A - .006 +.000/-.002

2-2xx

2.000 - 5.000

+.005/-.000

0.246

Dia. A - .491

+.000/-.005

0.221

Dia. A - .007 +.000/-.002

2-3xx

5.125 - 6.500

+.006/-.000

0.297

Dia. A - .593

+.000/-.006

0.297

Dia. A - .008 +.000/-.002

2-4xx

6.750 - 8.500

+.006/-.000

0.359

Dia. A - .718

+.000/-.006

0.297

Dia. A - .008 +.000/-.002

2-4xx

9.000 - 16.000 +.003/-.000

0.484

Dia. A - .968

+.000/-.003

0.297

Dia. A - .008 +.000/-.002

2-4xx

Gland
Depth

O-ring
Dash
Series
2-0xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, corresponding o-ring dash number, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative
for assistance.
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Piston Seal
OQ Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OQ Profile, Rotary PTFE Cap Seal


The Parker OQ profile is a bi-directional piston seal for use in low to
medium duty rotary or oscillating applications. The OQ profile is a two
piece design comprised of a standard size o-ring energizing a wear
resistant PTFE cap. The OQ profile offers long wear and low friction,
without stickslip. The PTFE inner diameter is designed with a special
interference with the o-ring to eliminate spinning between the o-ring
and seal. Special grooves are designed into the PTFE outer diameter
to provide lubrication and create a labyrinth effect for reduced leakage.
Parkers OQ profile will retrofit non-Parker seals of similar design.
The OQ profile may be ordered without the energizer by omitting the
energizer code. See part number nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard
Temperature
Materials
Range
Cap
0205 15% Fiberglass-, -200F to +575F

5% MoS2-filled
(-129C to +302C)
PTFE
Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

Pressure Surface
Range
Speed
3000 psi
(206 bar)

< 3.3 ft/s


(1.0 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.
OQ Cross-Section

Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

OQ installed in Rotary Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

OQ Profile

Part Number Nomenclature OQ Profile


Table 7-40. OQ Profile
0

OQ

Profile Gland Depth (x1000)


Example: .148 X 1000 = 148

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0205 = 15% Fiberglass-,

5% MoS2-filled
PTFE

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .112 X 1000 = 112

Bore Diameter (x1000)


Example:
2.000 X 1000 = 02000

Energizer Material Code


A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page
3-18.)
Option:
N = Notched Walls

Gland Dimensions OQ Profile


C
Gland Depth

B D A

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

Table 7-41. OQ Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore
Diameter
Range

Tol

Gland
Depth

B
Groove
Diameter
Calc.
Tol

C
Groove
Width
+.008/-.000

D
Piston
Diameter*
Calc.
Tol.

O-ring
Dash
Series

0.375 - 0.437

+.001/-.000

0.097

Dia. A - .193

+.000/-.001

0.087

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-0xx

0.438 - 1.499

+.002/-.000

0.097

Dia. A - .193

+.000/-.002

0.087

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-0xx

1.500 - 2.999

+.003/-.000

0.148

Dia. A - .295

+.000/-.003

0.112

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.002

2-1xx

3.000 - 5.999

+.004/-.000

0.217

Dia. A - .433

+.000/-.004

0.165

Dia. A - .001 +.000/-.003

2-2xx

6.000 - 11.999 +.005/-.000

0.305

Dia. A - .610

+.000/-.005

0.248

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.004

2-3xx

12.000 - 20.000 +.006/-.000

0.414

Dia. A - .827

+.000/-.006

0.319

Dia. A - .002 +.000/-.005

2-4xx

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Notes

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Wipers

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Wiper Introduction

Product Offering.......................... 8-3

One of the primary causes of premature component failure in a fluid


power system is contamination. Contaminants such as moisture, dirt,
and dust can cause extensive damage to cylinder walls, rods, seals and
other components. It has always been Parkers design philosophy to
use aggressive wiping geometries to prevent the damage that is caused
when trace amounts of dirt or water are allowed to enter a fluid power
system. This philosophy goes hand in hand with reducing the down
time and high costs associated with replacing rusted components,
scored rods, filters and leaking seals.

Decision Tree............................... 8-4


Wiper Profiles
YD........................................... 8-5
SHD........................................ 8-9
SH959................................... 8-13
AH......................................... 8-15
J............................................ 8-17
AY......................................... 8-19
H / 8600................................ 8-22
AD......................................... 8-24

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

Urethane
Head Seal

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Wipers

Choosing a Wiper

contamination. For ultimate performance,


Parker offers profiles with a knife trimmed wiping
lip. These profiles include the YD and J profiles.

Some of the considerations that need to be made


when choosing a wiper include:

4. Redundant Sealing Lips: One of the most


effective ways to improve a systems sealing
performance is to incorporate the use of
multiple or redundant sealing lips. This can be
accomplished by using Parkers AY, AH, H or
8600, double lip profiles. Because these wipers
have a redundant sealing lip, there is no way
for them to relieve a pressure trap out of the
system. It is critical, therefore, to pair redundant
lip wipers with the correct rod seals, such as
the BT and B3 u-cup profiles. These rod seal
profiles enable fluid pressure relief back into the
system.

1. Application Requirements
2. Groove Geometry
3. Lip Geometry
4. Redundant Sealing Lips
5. Environment
6. Rod Seal Interaction
Also see the Wiper Decision Tree found on page 8-4.
1. Application Requirements: Whether hydraulic
or pneumatic, high temperature, or low friction,
Parkers broad range of materials and wiper
profiles allow you to choose the right wiper for
every application.

5. Environment: In certain applications where


cylinders are in a vertical or rod-up orientation,
its possible for moisture or other contaminants
to collect in the wiper gland. These situations
can be found in everything from forklifts and
agricultural cylinders to heavy duty construction
equipment that is exposed to all-weather
conditions. For this reason, Parker offers
several wiper profiles that feature O.D. exclusion
technology on both the dynamic and static
surfaces to keep contamination out. For snapin applications, the Parker YD profile offers an
additional lip contact to exclude contamination
at the O.D. For more aggressive sealing at the
O.D., Parker offers the AH and J style metal
encased wipers which utilize a metal to metal
interference fit for high performance in harsh
environments.

2. Groove Geometry: When choosing a wiper,


the groove geometry, machining costs, wiper
costs and the costs of replacing the wiper while
in the field must be considered. The majority of
mobile equipment manufacturers use press-fit
canned wipers. While canned wipers are more
costly, the gland machining costs are less and
the wiper lips are more aggressive for this harsh
environment.

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3. Lip Geometry: Parker wipers are designed to


give the best possible exclusion performance
by featuring perpendicular, or straight-cut lip
geometries. The footprint of a sharp, straightcut wiper causes a high concentration of force
which maximizes fluid film breakage while
allowing contaminants to be pushed away from
the wiping edge. (See Figure 8-1.) The footprint
of a radiused lip, however, often results in a
poor concentration of force. Although they
are less costly, radiused lip geometries can
trap contamination against the rod, lifting the
wiper up and opening a gateway for further

6. Rod Seal Interaction: It is important to


properly pair rod seals and wiper combinations
to minimize leakage. When the rod extends
past the rod seal, there is a thin film of oil
that remains trapped in microscopic surface
imperfections. The thickness of this film
depends on the aggressiveness of the rod seal,
rod surface finish and rod speed. If the rod seal
chosen is less aggressive than the wiper, the
wiper can wipe away the oil film during retract,
resulting in system leakage.

Examples of poor wiper/rod seal combinations


include using a soft rubber u-cup with an
aggressive urethane wiper, or a rod seal with net
molded lips paired with a knife trimmed wiper.
In both cases a less aggressive rod seal is
improperly paired with a more aggressive wiper.

Figure 8-1. Radius vs. Straight Cut Lip Geometry

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Wiper
Product Offering

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

Preferred Wiper profile

Table 8-1: Product Profiles

YD

Series

Description

Pneu

Page

Heavy

Application (Duty)
Light

Pneu

Heavy

Description

Medium

Series

Light

Application (Duty)

Medium

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Page

Premium
Snap-In
Wiper with
O.D.
Exclusion
Technology

8-5

Performance
Canned
Wiper

8-17

SHD

Industrial
Snap-In
Wiper

8-9

AY

Premium
Double-Lip
Wiper

8-19

SH959

AN-Style
Snap-In
Wiper

8-13

H / 8600

Performance
Double-Lip
Wiper

8-22

AH

Premium
Double-Lip
Canned
Wiper

8-15

AD

PTFE Wiper
Seal

8-24

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Decision Tree

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Pages 8-13 and 8-9

Page 8-5

Page 8-24

Pages 8-22 and 8-19

Page 8-24

Page 8-17

8
Page 8-15

Pages 8-13 and 8-9

Page 8-22

Page 8-24

Note: Decision Tree is for profile geometry only. Please


consult pages 8-5 through 8-40 for proper material selection.
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Wiper
YD Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

YD Profile, Premium Snap-in Wiper with O.D. Exclusion


Technology
The YD profile wiper is the premier design among high performance,
snap-in excluders. Featuring a secondary O.D. lip which seals
against the shoulder region of the gland, the YD profile wiper prevents
water and other contaminants from entering around the static side of
the wiper. For ultimate performance, the YD profile also incorporates
an aggressive, knife-trimmed wiping lip to ensure maximum exclusion
along the rod. A true zero-radius lip provides the most effective wiping
action available.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

P4301A90

Pressure
Range
5,000 psi
(344 bar)
5000 psi
(344 bar)

Surface
Speed
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
< 1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.

8
YD Cross-Section

YD installed in Rod Gland

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YD Profile

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Part Number Nomenclature YD Profile


Table 8-2. YD Profile
4

YD

Seal Compound
Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)
Profile
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 1.500 x 1000 = 01500
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon 4300 Polyurethane

Gland Dimensions YD Profile

E
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 8-3. YD Profile Wiper Gland Calculation

Range

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

0.250 0.687

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .247

+.006/-.000

C
Groove
Width
+.004/
-.000
0.124

0.750 1.875

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .372

+.006/-.000

0.187

Dia. A + .245

+.005/-.000

0.315

2.000 4.375

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .497

+.006/-.000

0.249

Dia. A + .327

+.005/-.000

0.415

4.500 6.000

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .747

+.006/-.000

0.374

Dia. A + .493

+.005/-.000

0.620

6.500 9.000

+.000/-.004

Dia. A + .747

+.006/-.000

0.374

Dia. A + .493

+.005/-.000

0.620

9.000 10.000

+.000/-.005

Dia. A + .997

+.006/-.000

0.499

Dia.A + .659

+.005/-.000

0.820

A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

D
Shoulder Diameter

E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

Calculation

Tol.

Dia. A + .160

+.005/-.000

0.215

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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YD Profile

Gland Dimensions YD Profile

Table 8-4. YD Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions
E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

Part
Number

0.410

0.215

4300YD00250

0.475

0.215

4300YD00312

0.124

0.535

0.215

4300YD00375

0.685

0.124

0.600

0.215

4300YD00437

0.747

0.124

0.660

0.215

4300YD00500

+.000/-.002

0.872

0.124

0.785

0.215

4300YD00625

+.000/-.002

1.122

0.187

0.995

0.315

4300YD00750

0.875

+.000/-.002

1.247

0.187

1.120

0.315

4300YD00875

1.000

+.000/-.002

1.372

0.187

1.245

0.315

4300YD01000

1.125

+.000/-.002

1.497

0.187

1.370

0.315

4300YD01125

1.250

+.000/-.002

1.622

0.187

1.495

0.315

4300YD01250

1.375

+.000/-.002

1.747

0.187

1.620

0.315

4300YD01375

1.500

+.000/-.002

1.872

0.187

1.745

0.315

4300YD01500

1.625

+.000/-.002

1.997

0.187

1.870

0.315

4300YD01625

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.122

0.187

1.995

0.315

4300YD01750

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.247

0.187

2.120

0.315

4300YD01875

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.497

0.249

2.327

0.415

4300YD02000

2.125

+.000/-.003

2.622

0.249

2.452

0.415

4300YD02125

A
Rod
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

Tolerance

+.006/-.000

+.004/-.000

+.005/-.000

0.250

+.000/-.002

0.497

0.124

0.312

+.000/-.002

0.560

0.124

0.375

+.000/-.002

0.622

0.437

+.000/-.002

0.500

+.000/-.002

0.625
0.750

2.250

+.000/-.003

2.747

0.249

2.577

0.415

4300YD02250

2.375

+.000/-.003

2.872

0.249

2.702

0.415

4300YD02375

2.500

+.000/-.003

2.997

0.249

2.827

0.415

4300YD02500

2.625

+.000/-.003

3.122

0.249

2.952

0.415

4300YD02625

2.750

+.000/-.003

3.247

0.249

3.077

0.415

4300YD02750

3.000

+.000/-.003

3.497

0.249

3.327

0.415

4300YD03000

3.250

+.000/-.003

3.747

0.249

3.577

0.415

4300YD03250

3.500

+.000/-.003

3.997

0.249

3.827

0.415

4300YD03500

3.750

+.000/-.003

4.247

0.249

4.077

0.415

4300YD03750

4.000

+.000/-.003

4.497

0.249

4.327

0.415

4300YD04000

4.250

+.000/-.003

4.747

0.249

4.577

0.415

4300YD04250

4.500

+.000/-.003

5.247

0.374

4.993

0.620

4300YD04500

4.750

+.000/-.003

5.497

0.374

5.243

0.620

4300YD04750

5.000

+.000/-.003

5.747

0.374

5.493

0.620

4300YD05000

5.500

+.000/-.003

6.247

0.374

5.993

0.620

4300YD05500

6.000

+.000/-.003

6.747

0.374

6.493

0.620

4300YD06000

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Continued on the following page


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YD Profile

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Gland Dimensions YD Profile

Table 8-4. YD Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod
Diameter

E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

Part
Number

6.993

0.620

4300YD06500

0.374

7.243

0.620

4300YD06750

0.374

7.493

0.620

4300YD07000

8.247

0.374

7.993

0.620

4300YD07500

8.747

0.374

8.493

0.620

4300YD08000

9.247

0.374

8.993

0.620

4300YD08500

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

Tolerance

+.006/-.000

+.004/-.000

+.005/-.000

6.500

+.000/-.004

7.247

0.374

6.750

+.000/-.004

7.497

7.000

+.000/-.004

7.747

7.500

+.000/-.004

8.000

+.000/-.004

8.500

+.000/-.004

9.000

+.000/-.005

9.747

0.374

9.493

0.620

4300YD09000

10.000

+.000/-.005

10.997

0.499

10.659

0.820

4300YD10000

10.750

+.000/-.005

11.747

0.499

11.409

0.820

4300YD10625

11.000

+.000/-.005

11.997

0.499

11.659

0.820

4300YD11000

12.000

+.000/-.005

12.997

0.499

12.659

0.820

4300YD12000

12.500

+.000/-.005

13.497

0.499

13.159

0.820

4300YD12500

14.000

+.000/-.005

14.997

0.499

14.659

0.820

4300YD14000

14.750

+.000/-.005

15.747

0.499

15.409

0.820

4300YD14750

15.000
16.000
20.000

+.000/-.005
+.000/-.005
+.000/-.005

15.997
16.997
20.997

0.499
0.499
0.499

15.659
16.659
20.659

0.820
0.820
0.820

4300YD15000
4300YD16000
4300YD20000

30.000

+.000/-.005

30.997

0.499

30.659

0.820

4300YD30000

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

8-8
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Wiper
SHD Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SHD Profile, Industrial Snap-In Wiper


Parker SHD profile wipers are an outstanding choice for light and
medium duty hydraulic and pneumatic applications. The slotted heel
design prevents pressure traps from forming between the rod seal and
wiper. Broad tooling availability, up to 30", makes the SHD a good
choice for large rod diameters. The snap-in design is oversized for a
snug fit and excellent stability. This makes the SHD a great all-round
wiper in an economical package.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4615A90

P5065A88

Temperature
Range
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)

Surface
Speed
<1.6 f/s
(0.5 m/s)
<1.6 f/s
( 0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.

8
SHD Cross-Section

SHD installed in Rod Gland

06/01/2014

8-9
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SHD Profile

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Table of Contents

Part Number Nomenclature SHD Profile


Table 8-5. SHD Profile
4

SHD

Seal Compound
Profile
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 4615 = Molythane

Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)


Example: 1.000 x 1000 = 01000

Gland Dimensions SHD Profile

E
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 8-6. SHD Profile Wiper Gland Calculation

Range

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

0.250 0.687

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .247

+.006/-.000

C
Groove
Width
+.004/
-.000
0.124

Dia. A + .160

+.005/-.000

0.215

0.750 1.875

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .372

+.006/-.000

0.187

Dia. A + .245

+.005/-.000

0.315

2.000 4.375

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .497

+.006/-.000

0.249

Dia. A + .327

+.005/-.000

0.415

4.500 6.000

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .747

+.006/-.000

0.374

Dia. A + .493

+.005/-.000

0.620

6.500 9.000

+.000/-.004

Dia. A + .747

+.006/-.000

0.374

Dia. A + .493

+.005/-.000

0.620

9.000 10.000

+.000/-.005

Dia. A + .997

+.006/-.000

0.499

Dia. A + .659

+.005/-.000

0.820

A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

D
Shoulder Diameter
Calculation

Tol.

E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

8-10
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Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SHD Profile

Gland Dimensions SHD Profile

Table 8-7. SHD Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod
Diameter

Part Number

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

(Replace xxxx with


Material Code
4615 or 5065)

0.250

Tolerance
+.000/-.002

+.006/-.000
0.497

+.004/-.000
0.124

+.005/-.000
0.410

0.215

xxxxSHD00250

0.312

+.000/-.002

0.560

0.124

0.475

0.215

xxxxSHD00312

0.375

+.000/-.002

0.622

0.124

0.535

0.215

xxxxSHD00375

0.437

+.000/-.002

0.685

0.124

0.600

0.215

xxxxSHD00437

0.500

+.000/-.002

0.747

0.124

0.660

0.215

xxxxSHD00500

0.625

+.000/-.002

0.872

0.124

0.785

0.215

xxxxSHD00625

0.750

+.000/-.002

1.122

0.187

0.995

0.315

xxxxSHD00750

0.875

+.000/-.002

1.247

0.187

1.120

0.315

xxxxSHD00875

1.000

+.000/-.002

1.372

0.187

1.245

0.315

xxxxSHD01000

1.125

+.000/-.002

1.497

0.187

1.370

0.315

xxxxSHD01125

1.250

+.000/-.002

1.622

0.187

1.495

0.315

xxxxSHD01250

1.375

+.000/-.002

1.747

0.187

1.620

0.315

xxxxSHD01375

1.500

+.000/-.002

1.872

0.187

1.745

0.315

xxxxSHD01500

1.625

+.000/-.002

1.997

0.187

1.870

0.315

xxxxSHD01625

1.750

+.000/-.002

2.122

0.187

1.995

0.315

xxxxSHD01750

1.875

+.000/-.002

2.247

0.187

2.120

0.315

xxxxSHD01875

2.000

+.000/-.002

2.497

0.249

2.327

0.415

xxxxSHD02000

2.125

+.000/-.003

2.622

0.249

2.452

0.415

xxxxSHD02125

2.250

+.000/-.003

2.747

0.249

2.577

0.415

xxxxSHD02250

2.375

+.000/-.003

2.872

0.249

2.702

0.415

xxxxSHD02375

2.500

+.000/-.003

2.997

0.249

2.827

0.415

xxxxSHD02500

2.625

+.000/-.003

3.122

0.249

2.952

0.415

xxxxSHD02625

2.750

+.000/-.003

3.247

0.249

3.077

0.415

xxxxSHD02750

3.000

+.000/-.003

3.497

0.249

3.327

0.415

xxxxSHD03000

3.250

+.000/-.003

3.747

0.249

3.577

0.415

xxxxSHD03250

3.500

+.000/-.003

3.997

0.249

3.827

0.415

xxxxSHD03500

3.750

+.000/-.003

4.247

0.249

4.077

0.415

xxxxSHD03750

4.000

+.000/-.003

4.497

0.249

4.327

0.415

xxxxSHD04000

4.250

+.000/-.003

4.747

0.249

4.577

0.415

xxxxSHD04250

4.500

+.000/-.003

5.247

0.374

4.993

0.620

xxxxSHD04500

4.750

+.000/-.003

5.497

0.374

5.243

0.620

xxxxSHD04750

5.000

+.000/-.003

5.747

0.374

5.493

0.620

xxxxSHD05000

5.500

+.000/-.003

6.247

0.374

5.993

0.620

xxxxSHD05500

6.000

+.000/-.003

6.747

0.374

6.493

0.620

xxxxSHD06000

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Continued on the following page


06/01/2014

8-11
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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SHD Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions SHD Profile

Table 8-7. SHD Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod
Diameter

Part Number

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

Tolerance

+.006/-.000

+.004/-.000

+.005/-.000

6.500

+.000/-.004

7.247

0.374

6.750

+.000/-.004

7.497

0.374

7.000

+.000/-.004

7.747

7.500

+.000/-.004

8.000

+.000/-.004

8.500
9.000

E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

(Replace xxxx with


Material Code
4615 or 5065)

6.993

0.620

xxxxSHD06500

7.243

0.620

xxxxSHD06750

0.374

7.493

0.620

xxxxSHD07000

8.247

0.374

7.993

0.620

xxxxSHD07500

8.747

0.374

8.493

0.620

xxxxSHD08000

+.000/-.004

9.247

0.374

8.993

0.620

xxxxSHD08500

+.000/-.005

9.747

0.374

9.493

0.620

xxxxSHD09000

10.000

+.000/-.005

10.997

0.499

10.659

0.820

xxxxSHD10000

10.625

+.000/-.005

11.622

0.499

11.409

0.820

xxxxSHD10625

11.000

+.000/-.005

11.997

0.499

11.659

0.820

xxxxSHD11000

12.000

+.000/-.005

12.997

0.499

12.659

0.820

xxxxSHD12000

12.500

+.000/-.005

13.497

0.499

13.159

0.820

xxxxSHD12500

14.000

+.000/-.005

14.997

0.499

14.659

0.820

xxxxSHD14000

14.750

+.000/-.005

15.747

0.499

15.409

0.820

xxxxSHD14750

15.000
16.000
20.000

+.000/-.005
+.000/-.005
+.000/-.005

15.997
16.997
20.997

0.499
0.499
0.499

15.659
16.659
20.659

0.820
0.820
0.820

xxxxSHD15000
xxxxSHD16000
xxxxSHD20000

30.000

+.000/-.005

30.997

0.499

30.659

0.820

xxxxSHD30000

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

8-12
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Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Wiper
SH959 Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

SH959 Profile, AN-Style Snap-In Wiper


Parker SH959 profile wipers are AN style excluders designed to ensure
proper fit with all MS-28776 (MS-33675) dash size grooves. The slotted
heel design prevents pressure traps from forming between the rod
seal and wiper. This profile of wiper requires very little radial or axial
space. This is why they are ideal in light to medium duty hydraulic and
pneumatic applications where such space constraints are present.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4615A90

P5065A88

N4263A90

V4208A90

E4207A90

SH959 Cross-Section

Temperature
Surface
Range Speed
-65F to +200F
<1.6 ft/s
(-54C to +93C)
(0.5 m/s)
-70F to +200F
<1.6 ft/s
(-57C to +93C)
(0.5 m/s)
-20F to +275F
<3.3 ft/s
(-29C to +135C)
(1.0 m/s)
-5F to +400F
<3.3 ft/s
(-21C to +204C)
(1.0 m/s)
-65F to +300F
<3.3 ft/s
(-54C to +149C)
(1.0 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.

SH959 installed in Rod Gland

06/01/2014

8-13
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SH959 Profile

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Table of Contents

Part Number Nomenclature SH959 Profile


Table 8-8. SH959 Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 4263 = Nitroxile

SH959

Profile

959 Dash Size


Example:
21 = 2.000" Rod Diameter
(See Appendix E, Table
E-1.)

Gland Dimensions SH959 Profile See Appendix E


SH959 Profile wipers are designed to fit MS-28776 (MS-33675) grooves. Gland dimensions are provided in
Appendix E.

06/01/2014

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Wiper
AH Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AH Profile, Premium Double-Lip Canned Wiper


Parkers AH profile wiper is the ultimate metal-clad excluder for
heavy duty hydraulic applications. Press-fit installation prevents O.D.
contamination while the additional sealing lip works in conjunction with
Parker rod seals to provide redundant sealing for leakage reduction.
An aggressive wiping lip, facing the environment, ensures the utmost
performance in contaminant exclusion along the rod.
IMPORTANT: When using the AH wiper in conjunction with other
rod seals, it is important to select a rod seal profile that enables
pressure relief of fluid into the system, otherwise a pressure trap
may form between the wiper and rod seal. Suggested rod profiles
are BT, BS, and B3 u-cups.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Surface
Speed
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.

AH Cross-Section

AH installed in Rod Gland

06/01/2014

8-15
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AH Profile

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Table of Contents

Part Number Nomenclature AH Profile


Table 8-9. AH Profile
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon 4300
Polyurethane

AH

Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)


Example: 2.500 x 1000 = 02500

Profile

Gland Dimensions AH Profile

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Gland Dimensions AH Profile

Table 8-10. AH Profile Wiper Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

C
Groove Width

Range

Tol.

+.001/-.001

Tol.

0.500 0.624

+.000/-.002

Dia. A + .500

0.250

+.015/-.000

0.625 2.000

+.000/-.002

Dia. A + .500

0.312

+.015/-.000

2.125 3.000

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .500

0.312

+.015/-.000

3.250 5.250

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .625

0.312

+.015/-.000

5.500 8.000
+.000/-.004
Dia. A + .625
0.375
+.015/-.015
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

8-16
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Wiper
J Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

J Profile, Performance Canned Wiper


The press-fit installation of Parkers J profile wiper guards against O.D.
contamination and results in simple counter-bore groove machining.
The wiping lip on the J profile wiper is very aggressive, eliminating the
ingression of dust, mud and moisture from harsh work areas. J profile
wipers are ideal for medium and heavy duty hydraulic cylinders in the
most demanding applications.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4700A90
Additional
Materials
P4300A90
P4615A90

Temperature
Range
-65 to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

Surface
Speed
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please go to www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower to check
current tooling and part number availability, or contact your local Parker
representative.

Part Number Nomenclature J Profile


Table 8-11. J Profile
4

J Cross-Section

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4700 = Polyurethane

Profile

Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)


Example: 3.00 x 1000 = 03000
(5 digits. Add leading zeros if
needed.)

J installed in Rod Gland


8-17
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J Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions J Profile

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 8-12. J Profile Wiper Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter
Range
0.500 0.624
0.625 2.000
2.125- 3.000
3.250 5.250
5.500 8.000

Tol.
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.004

B
Groove Diameter
+.001/-.001
Dia. A + .500
Dia. A + .500
Dia. A + .500
Dia. A + .625
Dia. A + .625

C
Groove Width
Tol.
+.015/-.000
+.015/-.000
+.015/-.000
+.015/-.000
+.015/-.015

0.250
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.375

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Gland Dimensions J Profile

Table 8-13. J Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Hardware Dimensions
A
Rod
Dia.

Tol.
0.750
0.875
1.000
1.125
1.250
1.375
1.500
1.750
2.000
2.125
2.250
2.375
2.500
2.625
2.750

+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003

B
Groove
Dia.
+.001/
-.001
1.250
1.375
1.500
1.625
1.750
1.875
2.000
2.250
2.500
2.625
2.750
2.875
3.000
3.125
3.250

Hardware Dimensions
C
Groove
Width
+.015/
-.000
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312

Part
Number

A
Rod
Dia.
Tol.

4700J00750
4700J00875
4700J01000
4700J01125
4700J01250
4700J01375
4700J01500
4700J01750
4700J02000
4700J02125
4700J02250
4700J02375
4700J02500
4700J02625
4700J02750

3.000
3.250
3.500
3.750
4.000
4.250
4.500
5.000
5.500

+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003

B
Groove
Dia.
+.001/
-.001
3.500
3.875
4.125
4.375
4.625
4.875
5.125
5.625
6.125

C
Groove
Width
+.015/
-.000
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.312
0.375

Part
Number

4700J03000
4700J03250
4700J03500
4700J03750
4700J04000
4700J04250
4700J04500
4700J05000
4700J05500

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for


rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and
additional sizes may be considered. Consult www.
parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications,
additional cross-sections and sizes, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for
assistance.

06/01/2014

8-18
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Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Wiper
AY Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AY Profile, Premium Double-Lip Wiper


The AY profile can be used as a heavy to light duty wiper. When used
in high pressure applications with the proper Parker rod seals, the AY
profile complements the sealing system by providing an additional
beveled sealing lip, yielding excellent film-breaking and the driest rod
sealing available. These dual acting features also enable it to be used
by itself in low pressure applications as both the rod seal and the wiper.
Knife-trimmed sealing lips ensure the best possible film breaking.
IMPORTANT: When using the AY wiper in conjunction with other
rod seals, it is important to select a rod seal profile that enables
pressure relief of fluid into the system, otherwise a pressure
trap may form between the wiper and rod seal. Suggested rod
profiles are BT, BS, and B3 u-cups.

Technical Data
Standard
Temperature
Surface
Materials
Range Speed
P4300A90
-65F to +275F
<1.6 ft/s

(-54C to +135C)
(0.5 m/s)
Additional
Materials
P4301A90

P4700A90

AY Cross-Section

-35F to +225F
(-37C to +107C)
-65 to +200F
(-54C to +93C)

<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker representative.

Part Number Nomenclature AY Profile


Table 8-14. AY Profile
4

AY

Seal Compound
Profile
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4300 = 90A Resilon 4300
Polyurethane

AY installed in Rod Gland

Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)


Example:
1.75 x 1000 = 01750

06/01/2014

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AY Profile

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Gland Dimensions AY Profile

F
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 8-15. AY Profile Wiper Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
C
Groove Diameter Groove Width

Range

Tol.

+.003/-.000

+.005/-.000

D
Shoulder
Diameter
+.003/-000

E
Max Wiper
Axial Width

F
Throat
Diameter*
+.003/-000

0.250 0.750

+.000/-.002

Dia. A + .302

0.203

Dia. A + .120

0.245

Dia. A + .001

0.812 2.125

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .365

0.218

Dia. A + .135

0.275

Dia. A + .001

2.187 6.000

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .495

0.281

Dia. A + .135

0.351

Dia. A + .001

6.250 8.500

+.000/-.004

Dia. A + .495

0.281

Dia. A + .135

0.351

Dia. A + .001

8.750 10.000

+.000/-.005

Dia. A + .495

0.281

Dia. A + .135

0.351

Dia. A + .001

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Gland Dimensions AY Profile

Table 8-16. AY Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


A
Rod
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

Tol.
0.250
0.312
0.375
0.437
0.500
0.562
0.750
0.812
0.875

+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002

Tol.
0.552
0.615
0.677
0.740
0.802
0.865
1.052
1.177
1.240

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000

C
Groove
Width
+.005/.000
0.203
0.203
0.203
0.203
0.203
0.203
0.203
0.218
0.218

D
Shoulder
Diameter

E
Max.
Wiper
Axial
Width

F
Throat
Diameter*

Tol.
0.370
0.432
0.495
0.557
0.620
0.682
0.870
0.947
1.010

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000

Part
Number

Tol.
0.245
0.245
0.245
0.245
0.245
0.245
0.245
0.275
0.275

0.251
0.313
0.376
0.438
0.501
0.563
0.751
0.813
0.876

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000

4300AY00250
4300AY00312
4300AY00375
4300AY00437
4300AY00500
4300AY00562
4300AY00750
4300AY00812
4300AY00875

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

Continued on the following page


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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AY Profile

Gland Dimensions AY Profile

Table 8-16. AY Profile Wiper Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
A
Rod
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

1.000
1.125
1.250
1.375
1.500
1.625
1.750
1.812
1.875
2.000
2.125
2.250
2.375
2.500
2.750
3.000
3.125
3.500
3.750
4.000
4.250
4.500
4.750
5.000
5.500
5.750
6.000
6.250

+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.004

1.365
1.490
1.615
1.740
1.865
1.990
2.115
2.177
2.240
2.365
2.490
2.745
2.870
2.995
3.245
3.495
3.620
3.995
4.245
4.495
4.745
4.995
5.245
5.495
5.995
6.245
6.495
6.745

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000

+.005/.000
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.218
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281

6.500
7.000
7.500
8.000
8.500
9.000
9.500
10.000

+.000/-.004 6.995
+.000/-.004 7.495
+.000/-.004 7.995
+.000/-.004 8.495
+.000/-.004 8.995
+.000/-.005 9.495
+.000/-.005 9.995
+.000/-.005 10.495

+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000

0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281
0.281

Tol.

Tol.

D
Shoulder
Diameter

E
Max.
Wiper
Axial
Width

F
Throat
Diameter*

Tol.

Part
Number

Tol.

1.135
1.260
1.385
1.510
1.635
1.760
1.885
1.947
2.010
2.135
2.260
2.385
2.510
2.635
2.885
3.135
3.260
3.635
3.885
4.135
4.385
4.635
4.885
5.135
5.635
5.885
6.135
6.385

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000

0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351
0.351

1.001
1.126
1.251
1.376
1.501
1.626
1.751
1.813
1.876
2.001
2.126
2.251
2.376
2.501
2.751
3.001
3.126
3.501
3.751
4.001
4.251
4.501
4.751
5.001
5.501
5.751
6.001
6.251

+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000

4300AY01000
4300AY01125
4300AY01250
4300AY01375
4300AY01500
4300AY01625
4300AY01750
4300AY01812
4300AY01875
4300AY02000
4300AY02125
4300AY02250
4300AY02375
4300AY02500
4300AY02750
4300AY03000
4300AY03125
4300AY03500
4300AY03750
4300AY04000
4300AY04250
4300AY04500
4300AY04750
4300AY05000
4300AY05500
4300AY05750
4300AY06000
4300AY06250

6.635
7.135
7.635
8.135
8.635
9.135
9.635
10.135

+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000

0.351 6.501
0.351 7.001
0.351 7.501
0.351 8.001
0.351 8.501
0.351 9.001
0.351 9.501
0.351 10.001

+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000

4300AY06500
4300AY07000
4300AY07500
4300AY08000
4300AY08500
4300AY09000
4300AY09500
4300AY10000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Wiper
H and 8600 Profiles

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

H and 8600 Profiles, Performance Double-Lip Wiper


Parkers H and 8600 profile wipers are double-lip excluders sharing
identical geometries for combining the actions of rod sealing and
wiping. H wipers, available in plastic compounds, are intended for
medium pressure hydraulic applications as a redundant rod seal or for
low pressure systems as the sole rod seal and wiper. The 8600 profile
wiper, available in rubber compounds, is typically used for pneumatic
cylinders where lower friction is required. As with the H profile, the
8600 profile can be used with another rod seal or by itself as a dualacting sealing/wiping unit.
IMPORTANT: When using H and 8600 Profile wipers with other
rod seals, it is important to select a rod seal profile that enables
pressure relief of fluid into the system, otherwise a pressure
trap may form between the wiper and rod seal. Suggested rod
profiles are BT, BS, B3, 8400, 8500 and E5 u-cups.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4615A90 (H)

P5065A88 (H)

N4181A80 (8600)

Temperature
Range
-65F to +200F
(-54C to +93C)
-70F to +200F
(-57C to +93C)
-40F to +250F
(-40C to +121C)

Surface
Speed
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)
<3.3 ft/s
(1.0 m/s)

8
H / 8600 Cross-Section

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker Seal representative.

H and 8600 installed in Rod Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

H and 8600 Profiles

Part Number Nomenclature H and 8600 Profiles


Table 8-17. H and 8600 Profiles
4

8600

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 4615 = Molythane

4181 = Nitrile

Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)


Example: 1.25 x 1000 = 01250

Profile

Gland Dimensions H and 8600 Profiles

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 8-18. H and 8600 Profiles Wiper Gland Calculation


A
Rod Diameter

B
C
Groove Diameter Groove Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

Range

Tol.

+.003/-.000

+.005/-.000

+.003/-000

E
Max
Wiper
Axial
Width

F
Throat
Diameter*

0.250 0.750

+.000/-.002

Dia. A + .302

0.203

Dia. A + .120

0.245

Dia. A + .001

0.812 2.125

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .365

0.218

Dia. A + .135

0.275

Dia. A + .001

2.187 6.000

+.000/-.003

Dia. A + .495

0.281

Dia. A + .135

0.351

Dia. A + .001

6.250 8.500

+.000/-.004

Dia. A + .495

0.281

Dia. A + .135

0.351

Dia. A + .001

8.750 10.000

+.000/-.005

Dia. A + .495

0.281

Dia. A + .135

0.351

Dia. A + .001

+.003/-000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional
sizes may be considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for hardware specifications, additional crosssections and sizes, and part number availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Wiper
AD Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AD Profile, PTFE Wiper Seal


The Parker AD profile is a double acting wiper for use in low to medium
duty hydraulic cylinders. It is a two-piece design comprised of a filled
PTFE cap that is energized by a standard size o-ring. The wiping
and sealing design of the AD profile assists the primary rod seal in
preventing leakage by helping seal fluid in the cylinder when the rod
extends. When the cylinder rod retracts, the outside sealing edge
prevents contamination from entering the system. Parkers AD profile
will retrofit non-Parker wipers of similar design.
The AD profile may be ordered without the energizer. See part number
nomenclature.

Technical Data
Standard Materials
Temperature
Standard Materials
Range
Cap
0401 40% bronze-filled PTFE -200F to +575F
-129C to +302C
Energizer
A
70A Nitrile
-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

Standard AD Cross-Section

Surface
Speed
< 5 ft/s
(1.5 m/s)

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 for alternate PTFE (Table 3-4) and
energizer (Table 3-5) materials.

Wide AD Cross-Section

AD installed in Rod Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AD Profile

Part Number Nomenclature AD Profile


Table 8-19. AD Profile
0

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = 40% bronzefilled PTFE

AD

Profile

Nominal Rod Diameter (x1000)


Example: 2.000 x 1000 = 02000
Gland Depth (x1000)
Example: .149 x 1000 = 149

Groove Width (x1000)


Example: .126 x 1000 = 126
Energizer Compound Code
Example: A = 70A Nitrile
Omit = No Energizer
(See Table 3-5, page 3-18.)

Gland Dimensions AD Profile

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 8-20. AD Profile Wiper Gland Calculation (Standard)


A
Rod Diameter
Range
0.250
1.000
0.500
6.000
6.000 10.000
10.000 17.000

Tol.
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.004
+.000/-.005

Gland
Depth
0.095
0.135
0.172
0.240

B
Groove Diameter
Calculation
Dia. A + .190
Dia. A + .270
Dia. A + .344
Dia. A + .480

Tol.
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.004/-.000
+.005/-.000

C
Groove
Width
+.008/-.000
0.146
0.196
0.236
0.332

D
Shoulder Diameter
Shoulder
Dia. A + .060
Dia. A + .060
Dia. A + .060
Dia. A + .080

Tol.
+.004/-.000
+.006/-.000
+.008/-.000
+.010/-.000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.

Table 8-21. AD Profile Wiper Gland Calculation (Wide)


A
Rod Diameter
Range
1.500
2.625
2.750
5.375
5.500 15.500
16.000 20.000

Tol.
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.003
+.000/-.004
+.000/-.005

Gland
Depth
0.173
0.240
0.315
0.472

B
Groove Diameter
Calculation
Dia. A + .248
Dia. A + .480
Dia. A + .630
Dia. A + .944

Tol.
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.004/-.000
+.005/-.000

C
Groove
Width
+.008/-.000
0.248
0.319
0.374
0.551

D
Shoulder Diameter
Shoulder
Dia. A + .060
Dia. A + .080
Dia. A + .100
Dia. A + .100

Tol.
+.004/-.000
+.006/-.000
+.008/-.000
+.010/-.000

* If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9. For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.

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Notes

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Table of Contents

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Table of Contents

Wear Rings / Bearings


Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Wear Rings / Bearings

Product Offering ......................... 9-3


Engineering ................................. 9-4
Materials ..................................... 9-6
Wear Rings / Bearings Profiles
WPT........................................ 9-8
WRT ..................................... 9-12
PDT ...................................... 9-16
PDW...................................... 9-20

Parker offers a complete line of wear ring and bearing products to fit
any application. Expertise in both engineered hard plastics and in PTFE
makes Parker the global leader for reciprocating bearing materials.
By incorporating premium material blends with precision machining
tolerances (down to .001"), Parker meets the full spectrum of needs,
from heavy-duty hydraulic cylinders operating under the highest
temperatures and pressures to pneumatic applications requiring low
friction, long life and self-lubrication. Parker wear rings are the best
way to combine high performance with value.

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

Urethane
Head Seal

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Wear Rings / Bearings

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Table of Contents

Quality Assurance

All Parker wear ring product lines are


manufacatured at ISO 9000 registered operations.
As such, wear ring production is governed by rigorous
quality standards and procedures through a highly
trained and qualified workforce. With the assistance
of precise, accurate measurement systems and
detailed workmanship criteria, Parker delivers first
class quality and consistency in every shipment.

Manufacturing Excellence

Parker wear rings utilize a precision manufacturing


process that achieves precise flatness on the bearing
surfaces, whereas conventional net-molded bearings
can form dog bone cross-sections. The result
is optimal bearing contact area and compressive
strength. The cross-sections shown in Figure 9-1
illustrate the differences between these manufacturing
methods.
Additionally, available sizing is not limited to existing
tooling. Our processes allow for virtually any width to
be produced without assessing a setup charge.

Figure 9-1. Illustrated cross section of Parker wear rings


produced by precision manufacturing (left) vs. conventional net
molding (right).

Features, Advantages and Benefits


Table 9-1.

Feature

Advantage

Benefit

Dynamic bearing
surface contact

Eliminates metal-to-metal contact


between components

Precision manufactured
cross-section

Enables tighter hardware clearances Increases seal life by reducing extrusion


than conventional wear rings
gaps associated with conventional wear
rings

Low-friction, premium
materials

Reduces frictional heat build-up

Lowers operating temperature and


increases seal life

Precise flatness on
bearing surface

Maximizes bearing contact


area and compressive strength,
eliminating the dog bone effect of
conventional net molded wear rings

Prolongs cylinder life through uniform


sideload resistance

Advanced, high
performance, polymeric
materials

Metal particulates and other


contaminants can be imbedded in
the wear ring material

Protects seals from contamination

Prevents rod, piston and seal damage due


to scoring and reduces warranty costs

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Wear Rings / Bearings


Product Offering
Profiles

Table 9-2: Product Profiles

Series

Pneumatic

Application (Duty)

Heavy

No matter what the application


demands, Parkers diverse
bearing product line ensures
that performance requirements
are met with maximized value.
When pressure and temperature
reach their extremes, WPT and
WRT profiles help reduce the
seal extrusion gap, assuring the
utmost seal performance and
leakage control. When frictional
forces must be kept to a minimum
in pneumatic applications, PTFE
bearing profiles PDT and PDW
provide precision fitting and
minimal frictional losses.

Light

Product Line

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Medium

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WPT

Description
Tight-Tolerance Piston
Wear Rings

Page
9-8

WRT

Tight-Tolerance Rod
Wear Rings

9-12

PDT

PTFE Wear Strip


for Rod and Piston

9-16

PDW

PTFE Machined Wear


Rings for Rod and Piston

9-20

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Engineering
FAQs

There are many factors to consider


when designing a system.
Following are the frequently asked
questions regarding bearing design
and choosing the right wear ring.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

What is the performance difference between


standard-tolerance and tight-tolerance wear rings?

Standard-tolerance wear rings have a radial wall tolerance that is


held to .0025", while tight-tolerance wear rings are held to .001"
(under 6"). Tight-tolerance wear rings allow for a more precise fit
of components, resulting in less dimensional play. This allows
the extrusion gap to be smaller for tight-tolerance wear rings, thus
increasing the seals pressure rating beyond that of standard-tolerance
wear rings. This becomes very important at high temperatures, where
pressure ratings of materials can further be reduced. Although it is
critical to consider every aspect of each application, a general guideline
for product selection can be found in Table 9-2 on page 9-3.

Wear ring grooves call for larger extrusion gaps. How


does this affect the seals pressure rating?

Since wear rings are used to eliminate metal-to-metal contact


between moving parts, there must be a larger gap between them, thus
causing a wider extrusion gap. As a result, the seals pressure ratings
will decrease. Pre-established gland dimensions outlined in this catalog
always result in a minimum 0.005" clearance for metal components.
As such, standard-tolerance wear rings can reduce a seals pressure
capability by up to 50%. Using tight-tolerance wear rings enables the
extrusion gaps to be held closer, and the seals pressure ratings are only
reduced by up to 30%. In either case, it is important to select proper
seal and back-up materials to accommodate the increased extrusion
gaps. Alternatively, Parker Integrated Pistons boost performance
by providing all of the benefits of wear rings without any increase in
extrusion gap whatsoever.
For applications where the seals will be stressed toward their
maximum capabilities, gland dimensions can be developed using
the equations that accompany each profile. Use these equations to
apply desired machining tolerances and clearances. It is critical when
determining metal-to-metal clearances to consider the materials
compressive properties, which can be found on page 9-7. It is equally
important to evaluate how the applied tolerances will affect the seals
extrusion gap. Please contact Parker or your authorized distributor for
assistance in developing alternate gland dimensions.

9
F

How is a proper bearing width selected?


W

When selecting a bearing width, it is crucial to evaluate the side loads


that the bearings will have to withstand. Figure 9-2 shows the total
pressure area, AP, that a radial force from a side load will affect. Area,
AP is calculated as follows:
Ap = D x W

Figure 9-2: Total affected pressure


area, AP

where D is the bearing O.D. for pistons or the bearing I.D. for rods, and
W is the bearing width.
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Wear Rings / Bearings Engineering


temperature. If additional assistance is required,
please contact Parker or your authorized distributor.

It is important to note that the pressure distribution


will not be equally dispersed across this area.
Instead, the pressure profile takes the form shown in
Figure 9-3. The assumed load-bearing area, AL, can
be calculated as follows:

What about fluid compatibility and wear


rings?

A D x W
AL = p =
5
5
To calculate the allowable radial force, F, simply
multiply the load-bearing area, AL, by the permissible
compressive load (compressive strength) of the material,
q, and divide by the desired factor of safety, FS.
To calculate the proper bearing width, W, based on
a known radial force:

MolyGard and WearGard compounds are


compatible with petroleum-based hydraulic fluids,
transmission fluids, phosphate esters, and many
other fluids. PTFE compounds 0401, 0307, and
others have outstanding chemical compatibility with
a wide range of fluids. Please contact Parker for
specific inquiries.

How does moisture affect wear rings?

Due to nylons inherent swelling in water, it is


recommended that WearGard and MolyGard not
be used in applications where water or moisture is
present. Filled PTFE compounds or other alternative
materials such as polyacetal and composite resins
are recommended in such scenarios and are available
from Parker.

5 x F
W=
x FS

D x q
Once W is calculated, round up to the next nominal
width (1/8" increments).

Where should the wear ring be installed


relative to the seals?

To calculate the allowable radial force, F, based on


a known bearing width:

Wear rings should always be installed on the


lubrication (wet) side of the seal for best performance.
For rod glands, the wear ring should be on the
pressure side of the rod seal. For pistons, if only one
bearing is to be used, it should be on the side of the
piston opposite the rod. This arrangement keeps the
piston wear ring further away from the rod wear ring.
This becomes critical when the rod is at full extension
and provides better leveraging of the two bearing
surfaces.

A x q D x W x q
F= L
=
FS 5 x FS
Compressive Strength, q, can be found in the
material properties tables on page 9-7. This value is
based upon known material deflection at 73F and
at a specified load. Parker recommends a factor
of safety, FS, of at least 3 to account for changes
in physical properties due to increases in system

Which end cut should be used?

There are three types of end cuts available: butt


cut, angle cut (skive cut) and step cut. The butt
cut is the most common and most economical cut.
Angle cuts and step cuts provide added performance
by ensuring bearing area overlap at the wear rings
gap. In certain applications, step cut wear rings can
be used as buffer seals, protecting the seal from
pressure spikes. Figure 9-4 illustrates these options.

5
W

Butt Cut

Angle Cut

Step Cut

Figure 9-4: End cuts

Figure 9-3: Load distribution of radial force, F, and effective


load area, AL

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Materials

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Parker Wear Ring / Bearing Materials


Parkers material offering for wear ring and bearing materials materials
is anchored by over 50 years of manufacturing and material science
expertise. We have specifically engineered our W4733 WearGard for
strength to meet or exceed the characteristics of many metals which
have traditionally been used in wear rings.
While many compounds are available, the most commonly used
bearing materials are WearGard and filled PTFE.
Parker also offers other engineered bearing materials for specialized
applications demanding higher temperatures and sideloads. Parkers
W4738 UltraComp CGT (PEEK) provides high temperature bearing
performance up to 500F. Composite, fabric-reinforced resins are
also available to accommodate sideloads far more severe than glassloaded nylon compounds can withstand. Composite resins also resist
moisture swell in water-glycol emulsions and other water-based fluids.
Polyacetal, nylons, molybdenum disulfide, and many different PTFE filler
combinations are also available for specialized applications. Please
contact Parker or your authorized distributor for assistance in selecting
alternative bearing materials.

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Wear Rings / Bearings Materials

Table 9-3. Physical and Mechanical Properties of Engineered Plastics


W4733
Property

Unit

WearGard 35%
Glass-Reinforced Nylon

W4738
UltraCOMP CGT
(PEEK) Carbon-,
Graphite-, PTFE-filled

Test Method

Compressive Strength, q

psi

21500

21700

ASTM D695, 73F

Tensile Strength

psi

18300

20400

ASTM D638, 73F

Tensile Modulus

Kpsi

899

ASTM D638, 73F

Shear Strength

psi

9820

ASTM D732, 73F

Flexural Strength

psi

25500

33400

ASTM D790, 73F

Flexural Modulus

Kpsi

1100

1175

ASTM D790, 73F


ASTM D256, 73F

Ft-Lbs/in

1.15

1.69

Deformation Under Load

Notched IZOD Impact Strength

0.40

Water Absorption

0.50 to 0.70

0.06

Temperature Range
Rockwell Hardness

ASTM D621, 24 hrs @


4000 psi, 73F
24 hour immersion,
ASTM D570, 73F

-65 to +275

-65 to +500

M Scale

87

100

ASTM D785

R Scale

117

ASTM D785

Table 9-4. Physical and Mechanical Properties of PTFE Compounds


Unit

40% BronzeFilled PTFE

0401

0307
23% Carbon-,
2% GraphiteFilled PTFE

Compressive Strength, q

psi

9400

3600

ASTM D695, 73F

Property

Test Method

Tensile Strength

psi

3200

2250

ASTM D1457-81A

Elongation

250

100

ASTM D4894

Deformation Under Load

4.4

2.5

ASTM D621, 24 hrs


@ 2000 psi, 70F

Coefficient of Friction

0.18 - 0.22

0.08 - 0.11

Temperature Range

-200 to +575

-250 to +575

Shore D Hardness

63

64

ASTM D3702

ASTM D2240-75

Table 9-5. Physical and Mechanical Properties of Composite Fabric-Reinforced Resins


0810

0811

0812

0813

Unit

Standard
Polyester
Based with
PTFE

GraphiteFilled
Polyester
Based

MoS2- Filled
Polyester
Based

PTFE-Filled
Polyester
Based

psi

50000

50000

50000

50000

ASTM D695, 73F

Tensile Strength

psi

11000

11000

11000

11000

ASTM D638, 73F

Tensile Modulus

Kpsi

500

500

500

500

ASTM D638, 73F

Coefficient of Friction

0.13 - 0.20

0.15 - 0.20

0.15 - 0.20

0.13 - 0.20

ASTM D790, 73F

Water Absorption

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

24 hour immersion,
ASTM D570, 73F

Temperature Range

-40 to +200

-40 to +200

-40 to +400

-40 to +400

Rockwell M Hardness

100

100

100

100

Property

Compressive Strength, q

Test Method

ASTM D785

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WPT Profile
Preferred Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

WPT Profile, Tight-Tolerance Piston Wear Ring


WPT profile tight-tolerance piston wear rings are the premier bearings
for light- to heavy-duty hydraulic applications. WPT profile wear rings
are available in standard sizes from 1" up to 12" bore diameters (larger
sizes upon request). WPT profile wear rings feature chamfered corners
on the I.D. and are designed to snap closed during assembly to hold
tight against the piston, eliminating bore interference and simplifying
installation.

Technical Data
Standard Material
W4733 WearGard
Radial Tolerance
+.000"/ -.002" (up to 6" O.D.); +.000/-.003" (6" to 12" O.D.)
End Cuts
Butt Cut, Angle Cut (Skive Cut), Step Cut

Butt Cut

Angle Cut

Step Cut

Options
Virtually any width can be produced without assessing a setup charge.
Additionally, other cross-sections not shown are available when required.
WPT Cross-Section

Piston sealing system


comprised of WPT wear rings and BP bi-directional piston seal

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WPT Profile

Part Number Nomenclature WPT Profile


Table 9-6. WPT Profile
4

WPT

Material
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
4733 = WearGard
(4733 only for WPT)

Nominal Width (W) (x1000)


Example: 0.500" X 1000 = 0500
(0125 to 2000 or larger)

Max. Cross-Section
Example: 125 = 1/8"

End Cut
Example:
Blank = Butt Cut
SKIV, STEP)

Nominal Bore Diameter


(A) (x1000)
Example:
4.000" X 1000 = 04000

Profile

Gland Dimensions WPT Profile


0.015 Max. Radius
(Typ. 2 Places)

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 9-7. WPT Profile Piston Gland Calculation


A
Bore Diameter
Range

B
Groove Diameter

C
Piston Diameter

D
Groove Width

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

Calculation

1.000 - 4.875

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .017

+.000/-.002

D = W + 0.010

5.000 - 7.500

+.004/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.003

Dia. A - .018

+.000/-.003

D = W + 0.010

7.500 - 12.000

+.006/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.004

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.004

D = W + 0.010

Dia. A - .125

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .017

+.000/-.002

D = W + 0.010

.125 Cross Section

.062 Cross Section


0.875 - 5.625

+.002/-.000

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker representative.

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Gland Dimensions WPT Profile

Table 9-8. WPT Profile Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
Hardware Dimensions

Part Number

A
Bore
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Piston
Diameter

D
Groove
Width

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.000/-.002

+.010/-.000

1.000

0.875

0.983

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01000-XXXX

1.125

1.000

1.108

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01125-XXXX

1.250

1.125

1.233

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01250-XXXX

1.375

1.250

1.358

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01375-XXXX

1.500

1.375

1.483

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01500-XXXX

1.625

1.500

1.608

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01625-XXXX

1.750

1.625

1.733

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01750-XXXX

1.875

1.750

1.858

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-01875-XXXX

2.375

2.250

2.358

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-02375-XXXX

2.625

2.500

2.608

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT062-02625-XXXX

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.000/-.002

+.010/-.000

1.000

0.749

0.983

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01000-XXXX

1.125

0.874

1.108

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01125-XXXX

1.250

0.999

1.233

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01250-XXXX

1.375

1.124

1.358

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01375-XXXX

1.500

1.249

1.483

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01500-XXXX

1.625

1.374

1.608

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01625-XXXX

1.750

1.499

1.733

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-01750-XXXX
4733WPT125-01875-XXXX

1.875

1.624

1.858

D = W + 0.010

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.000/-.002

+.010/-.000

2.000

1.749

1.983

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02000-XXXX

2.125

1.874

2.108

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02125-XXXX

2.250

1.999

2.233

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02250-XXXX

2.375

2.124

2.358

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02375-XXXX

2.500

2.249

2.483

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02500-XXXX

2.625

2.374

2.608

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02625-XXXX

2.750

2.499

2.733

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02750-XXXX

2.875

2.624

2.858

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-02875-XXXX

3.000

2.749

2.983

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03000-XXXX

3.125

2.874

3.108

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03125-XXXX

3.250

2.999

3.233

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03250-XXXX

3.375

3.124

3.358

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03375-XXXX

3.500

3.249

3.483

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03500-XXXX

3.625

3.374

3.608

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03625-XXXX

3.750

3.499

3.733

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03750-XXXX

3.875

3.624

3.858

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03875-XXXX

3.937

3.687

3.920

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-03937-XXXX

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Gland Dimensions WPT Profile

Table 9-8. WPT Profile Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
Hardware Dimensions
Part Number

A
Bore
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Piston
Diameter

D
Groove
Width

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.000/-.002

+.010/-.000

4.000

3.749

3.983

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04000-XXXX

4.125

3.874

4.108

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04125-XXXX

4.250

3.999

4.233

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04250-XXXX

4.375

4.124

4.358

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04375-XXXX

4.500

4.249

4.483

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04500-XXXX

4.625

4.374

4.608

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04625-XXXX

4.750

4.499

4.733

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-04750-XXXX
4733WPT125-04875-XXXX

4.875

4.624

4.858

D = W + 0.010

+.004/-.000

+.000/-.003

+.000/-.003

+.010/-.000

5.000

4.749

4.982

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05000-XXXX

5.125

4.874

5.107

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05125-XXXX

5.250

4.999

5.232

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05250-XXXX

5.375

5.124

5.357

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05375-XXXX

5.500

5.249

5.482

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05500-XXXX

5.625

5.374

5.607

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05625-XXXX

5.750

5.499

5.732

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-05750-XXXX

6.000

5.749

5.980

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-06000-XXXX

6.250

5.999

6.230

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-06250-XXXX

6.500

6.249

6.480

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-06500-XXXX

6.750

6.499

6.730

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-06750-XXXX

7.000

6.749

6.980

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-07000-XXXX

7.500

7.249

7.480

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-07500-XXXX

+.006/-.000

+.000/-.004

+.000/-.004

+.010/-.000

8.000

7.749

7.979

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-08000-XXXX

8.500

8.249

8.479

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-08500-XXXX

+.006/-.000

+.000/-.004

+.000/-.004

+.010/-.000

9.000

8.749

8.979

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-09000-XXXX

9.500

9.249

9.479

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-09500-XXXX

10.000

9.749

9.979

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-10000-XXXX

10.500

10.249

10.479

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-10500-XXXX

+.006/-.000

+.000/-.004

+.000/-.004

+.010/-.000

11.000

10.749

10.979

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-11000-XXXX

11.500

11.249

11.479

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-11500-XXXX

12.000

11.749

11.979

D = W + 0.010

4733WPT125-12000-XXXX

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for bore diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

WRT Profile, Tight-Tolerance Rod Wear Ring


WRT profile tight-tolerance rod wear rings, when combined with
the WPT profile, complete the premier cylinder bearing system.
Recommended for light- to heavy-duty hydraulic applications, they are
available in standard sizes from 7/8" up to 7" rod diameters (larger sizes
upon request). WRT profile wear rings feature chamfered corners on
the O.D. and are designed to snap open during assembly to hold tight
against the head gland, eliminating rod interference and simplifying
installation.

Technical Data
Standard Material
W4733 WearGard
Radial Tolerance
+.000"/-.002" (up to 5-3/4" I.D.); +.000/-.003" (5-3/4" to 7" I.D.)
End Cuts
Butt Cut, Angle Cut (Skive Cut), Step Cut

Butt Cut

WRT Cross-Section

Angle Cut

Step Cut

Options
Virtually any width can be produced without assessing a setup charge.
Additionally, other cross-sections not shown are available when required.

Rod sealing system comprised of


WRT wear ring, BR buffer ring assembly, BT u-cup and AH canned wiper

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Part Number Nomenclature WRT Profile


Table 9-9. WRT Profile
4

WRT

Material
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
4733 = WearGard
(4733 only for WRT)

Nominal Width (x1000) (W)


Example: 0.750" X 1000 = 0750
(0125 to 2000 or larger)

Max. Cross-Section
Example: 125 = 1/8"

End Cut
Example:
Blank = Butt Cut
(SKIV, STEP)

Nominal Rod Diameter


(x1000) (A1)
Example:
2.000" X 1000 = 02000

Profile

Gland Dimensions WRT Profile


0.015 Max. Radius
(Typ. 2 Places)

A1

B1

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

C1

Table 9-10. WRT Profile Rod Gland Calculation


A1
Rod Diameter
Range

Tol.

B1
Groove Diameter
Calculation

C1
Throat Diameter

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

D
Groove Width
Calculation

.125 Cross Section


.750-5.625

+.000/-.002

Dia. A + .251

+.002/-.000

Dia. A + .017

+.002/-.000

D = W + 0.010"

5.625-7

+.000/-.004

Dia. A + .251

+.003/-.000

Dia. A + .020

+.003/-.000

D = W + 0.010"

7-12

+.000/-.006

Dia. A + .251

+.004/-.000

Dia. A + .021

+.004/-.000

D = W + 0.010"

Dia. A + .125

+.002/-.000

Dia. A + .017

+.002/-.000

D = W + 0.010"

.062 Cross Section


0.875 - 5.625

+.000/-.002

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker representative.

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WRT Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions WRT Profile

Table 9-11. WRT Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
Hardware Dimensions

Part Number

A1
Rod
Diameter

B1
Groove
Diameter

C1
Throat
Diameter

D
Groove
Width

+.000/-.002

+.002/-.000

+.002/-.000

+.010/-.000

0.875

1.000

0.892

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-00875-XXXX

1.000

1.125

1.017

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01000-XXXX

1.125

1.250

1.142

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01125-XXXX

1.250

1.375

1.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01250-XXXX

1.375

1.500

1.392

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01375-XXXX

1.500

1.625

1.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01500-XXXX

1.625

1.750

1.642

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01625-XXXX

1.750

1.875

1.767

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-01750-XXXX

2.250

2.375

2.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-02250-XXXX

2.500

2.625

2.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT062-02250-XXXX

+.000/-.002

+.002/-.000

+.002/-.000

+.010/-.000

0.750

1.001

0.767

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-00750-XXXX

0.875

1.126

0.892

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-00875-XXXX

1.000

1.251

1.017

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01000-XXXX

1.125

1.376

1.142

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01125-XXXX

1.250

1.501

1.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01250-XXXX

1.375

1.626

1.392

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01375-XXXX

1.500

1.751

1.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01500-XXXX

1.625

1.876

1.642

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01625-XXXX

1.750

2.001

1.767

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01750-XXXX

1.875

2.126

1.892

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-01875-XXXX

+.000/-.002

+.002/-.000

+.002/-.000

+.010/-.000

2.000

2.251

2.017

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02000-XXXX

2.125

2.376

2.142

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02125-XXXX

2.250

2.501

2.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02250-XXXX

2.375

2.626

2.392

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02375-XXXX

2.500

2.751

2.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02500-XXXX

2.625

2.876

2.642

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02625-XXXX

2.750

3.001

2.767

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02750-XXXX

2.875

3.126

2.892

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-02875-XXXX

3.000

3.251

3.017

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03000-XXXX

3.125

3.376

3.142

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03125-XXXX

3.250

3.501

3.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03250-XXXX

3.375

3.626

3.392

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03375-XXXX

3.500

3.751

3.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03500-XXXX

3.625

3.876

3.642

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03625-XXXX

3.750

4.001

3.767

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03750-XXXX

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

WRT Profile

Gland Dimensions WRT Profile

Table 9-11. WRT Profile Rod Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
Hardware Dimensions
Part Number

A1
Rod
Diameter

B1
Groove
Diameter

C1
Throat
Diameter

D
Groove
Width

+.000/-.002

+.002/-.000

+.002/-.000

+.010/-.000

3.875

4.126

3.892

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03875-XXXX

3.937

4.188

3.954

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-03937-XXXX

4.000

4.251

4.017

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04000-XXXX

4.125

4.376

4.142

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04125-XXXX

4.250

4.501

4.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04250-XXXX

4.375

4.626

4.392

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04375-XXXX

4.500

4.751

4.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04500-XXXX

4.625

4.876

4.642

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04625-XXXX

4.750

5.001

4.767

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04750-XXXX

4.875

5.126

4.892

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-04875-XXXX

5.000

5.251

5.017

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-05000-XXXX

5.125

5.376

5.142

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-05125-XXXX

5.250

5.501

5.267

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-05250-XXXX

5.375

5.626

5.392

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-05375-XXXX

5.500

5.751

5.517

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-05500-XXXX
4733WRT125-05625-XXXX

5.625

5.876

5.642

D = W + 0.010

+.000/-.004

+.003/-.000

+.003/-.000

+.010/-.000

5.750

6.001

5.770

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-05750-XXXX

6.000

6.251

6.020

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-06000-XXXX

6.250

6.501

6.270

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-06250-XXXX

6.500

6.751

6.520

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-06500-XXXX

6.750

7.001

6.770

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-06750-XXXX

7.000

7.251

7.020

D = W + 0.010

4733WRT125-07000-XXXX

Above table reflects recommended cross-sections for rod diameters shown. Alternate cross-sections and additional sizes may be
considered. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for additional cross-sections and sizes, hardware specifications, and part number
availability. Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2015

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Wear Ring / Bearing


PDT Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PDT Profile, PTFE Wear Strip for Rod and Piston


PDT profile wear strip is available in a variety of PTFE blends and
provides excellent low-friction performance in pneumatics and lightduty hydraulics. PDT profile wear strip is available in cut-to-length
versions as well as bulk strip. Cut-to-length part numbers reduce prep
time by providing precision end cuts and ready-to-install diameters.
Bulk strip offers versatility and reduces part number inventory by
providing universal sizing in one part number.

Technical Data
Standard Material
0401 40% Bronze-Filled PTFE
0307 23% Carbon, 2% Graphite-Filled PTFE
Others available upon request
Radial Tolerance
+.000"/-.004"
End Cuts
Butt Cut, Angle Cut (Skive Cut), Step Cut

Butt Cut

PDT Cross-Section

Angle Cut

Step Cut

Options
Virtually any width, diameter and cross-section can be produced without
assessing a setup charge.

Piston sealing system comprised of


PDT wear strip and B7 piston u-cups

Rod sealing system comprised of


PDT wear strip, B3 rod u-cup and SH959 wiper
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PDT Profile

Part Number Nomenclature PDT Profile


Table 9-12. PDT Profile Cut-to-Length
0

PDT

Profile
Material
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = Bronze-filled
PTFE
(0401, 0307, Others
Available)

Style
Examples:
A = Piston; 0.062" thick
B = Piston; 0.093" thick
C = Piston; 0.125" thick
D = Rod; 0.062" thick
E = Rod; 0.093" thick
F = Rod; 0.125" thick

Cut Type
Examples:
A = Angle Cut
B = Butt Cut
C = Step Cut

Nominal Width (x1000)


Example:
0.250" X 1000 = 0250
(0125 to 2000 or larger)

Nominal Diameter (x1000)


Example: A Style, 01000 = 1.000" Bore
(Bore Dia. for Styles A, B, C)
(Rod Dia. for Styles D, E, F)

Table 9-13. PDT Profile Bulk Strip


0

Material
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
0307 = Carbon-graphitefilled PTFE (0401, 0307,
Others Available)

PDT

Profile

Style
H = Bulk
Max. Cross-Section
Example: 093 = 0.093"
(062, 093, 125, 187)

Nominal Width (x1000)


Example:
0.625" X 1000 = 0625
(0125 to 2000 or larger)

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PDT Profile

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Gland Dimensions PDT Profile, Piston (Cut-To-Length)


0.015 Max. Radius
(Typ. 2 Places)

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 9-14. PDT Profile Piston Gland Calculation (Cut-to-Length)


Style
(Thickness)

A
Bore Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

C
Piston Diameter

D
Groove Width

Range

Tol

Calculation

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

+.010/-.000

A
(.062)

1.000 - 2.000

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .125

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.002

D = W + .010

1.500 - 4.875

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .187

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.002

D = W + .010

B
(.093)

5.000 - 7.750

+.004/-.000

Dia. A - .187

+.000/-.003

Dia. A - .022

+.000/-.003

D = W + .010

8.000 - 10.000

+.006/-.000

Dia. A - .187

+.000/-.004

Dia. A - .023

+.000/-.004

D = W + .010

2.000 - 4.875

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.002

D = W + .010

C
(.125)

5.000 - 7.750

+.004/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.003

Dia. A - .022

+.000/-.003

D = W + .010

8.000 - 16.000

+.006/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.004

Dia. A - .023

+.000/-.004

D = W + .010

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker Seal representative.

Gland Dimensions PDT Profile, Rod (Cut-To-Length)


0.015 Max. Radius
(Typ. 2 Places)
D

A1

B1

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

C1

Table 9-15. PDT Profile Rod Gland Calculation (Cut-to-Length)


Style
(Thickness)

A1
Rod Diameter

B1
Groove Diameter

D
Groove Width

Tol.

+.010/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

Range

Tol

Calculation

Tol.

D
(.062)

0.875 - 2.000

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .125

+.002/-.000

E
(.093)

1.500 - 5.000

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .187

1.500 - 3.125

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .251

F
(.125)

C1
Throat Diameter
Calculation

3.250 - 4.625

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .251

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

4.750 - 7.500

+.000/-.004

Dia. A1 + .251

+.003/-.000

Dia. A1 + .022

+.003/-.000

D = W + .010

7.500 -10.000

+.000/-.006

Dia. A1 + .251

+.004/-.000

Dia. A1 + .023

+.004/-.000

D = W + .010

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker Seal representative.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PDT Profile

PDT Bulk Strip

Table 9-16. PDT Bulk Strip Sizes


T
Radial Cross-Section

0.062

0.093

0.125

Table 9-17. Recommended Cutting Instructions

W
Width

Rod or Bore
Diameter

G
Minimum
Gap

CL
Tolerance for
Cut Length

0.250

0.500 - 1.750

0.075

.010

0.375

1.751 - 3.125

0.140

.016

0.500

3.126 - 4.000

0.175

.024

0.625

4.001 - 5.000

0.230

.032

0.250

5.001 - 6.000

0.260

.040

0.375

6.001 - 7.000

0.320

.047

0.500

7.001 - 8.500

0.380

.055

0.625

8.501 - 10.500

0.480

.063

0.250

10.501 - 13.000

0.620

.071

0.375

13.001 - 16.000

0.750

.079

0.500
0.625
0.750
1.000

NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the tables, please contact your local Parker representative.

Formula for Calculating Cut Length, CL

To calculate groove dimensions, use the values for


T and G shown in Tables 9-16 and 9-17 in the
following formulas for cut-to-length PDT strip.
For Pistons:
CL = [(Bore Diameter T) x p] G

For Rods:
CL = [(Rod Diameter + T) x p] G

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Wear Ring / Bearing


PDW Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PDW Profile, Machined Wear Ring for Rod and Piston


PDW profile wear rings are precision machined PTFE bearings, lathe
cut to exact size and shape. PDW profile wear rings offer precise fitting
and easy installation. The wide range of available PTFE blends gives
these machined wear rings versatility to accommodate any pneumatic
or light-duty hydraulic application requiring low friction and high
temperature capabilities.

Technical Data
Standard Material
0401 40% Bronze-Filled PTFE
0307 23% Carbon, 2% Graphite-Filled PTFE
Alternate Materials (Composite Fabric-Reinforced Resins)
0810 Standard Polyester-based with PTFE
0811 - Graphite-filled Polyester Based
0812 - MoS2-filled Polyester Based
0813 - PTFE-Filled Polyester Based
Additional materials available upon request.
Radial Tolerance
+.000"/-.004"
End Cuts
Butt Cut, Angle Cut (Skive Cut), Step Cut

PDW Cross-Section

Butt Cut

Angle Cut

Step Cut

Options
Virtually any width, diameter and cross-section can be produced without
assessing a setup charge.

Piston sealing system comprised


of PDW machined wear rings and E4 piston u-cups

Rod sealing system comprised


of PDW machined wear ring, E5 u-cup and 8600 wiper
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PDW Profile

Part Number Nomenclature PDW Profile


Table 9-18. PDW Profile
0

PDW

Material
4 Digit Material Code
Example:
0401 = Bronze-filled
PTFE
(0401, 0307, Others
Available)

Profile Wear Ring Radial


Cut Type
Wear Ring Nominal
Cross-Section Style
Examples:
Width (W) (x1000)
Examples:
A = Angle Cut Example:
A = Piston; 0.062" thick
B = Butt Cut
0.500" X 1000 = 0500
B = Piston; 0.093" thick
C = Step Cut
(0125 to 2000 or larger)
C = Piston; 0.125" thick
D = Rod; 0.062" thick Nominal Diameter (x1000)
E = Rod; 0.093" thick
Example: C Style, 04500 = 4.500"
F = Rod; 0.125" thick
Bore
(Bore Dia. for Styles A, B, C)
(Rod Dia. for Styles D, E, F)

Gland Dimensions PDW Profile, Piston


0.015 Max. Radius
(Typ. 2 Places)

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 9-19. PDW Profile Piston Gland Calculation


Style
(Thickness)
A
(.062)

B
(.093)

C
(.125)

A
Bore Diameter

B
Groove Diameter

C
Piston Diameter

D
Groove Width

Range

Tol

Calculation

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

+.010/-.000

0.687 - 2.000

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .125

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.002

D = W + .010

1.500 - 4.999

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .187

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.002

D = W + .010

5.000 - 7.999

+.004/-.000

Dia. A - .187

+.000/-.003

Dia. A - .022

+.000/-.003

D = W + .010

8.000 - 10.000

+.006/-.000

Dia. A - .187

+.000/-.004

Dia. A - .023

+.000/-.004

D = W + .010

2.000 - 4.999

+.002/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.002

Dia. A - .021

+.000/-.002

D = W + .010

5.000 - 7.999

+.004/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.003

Dia. A - .022

+.000/-.003

D = W + .010

8.000 - 16.000

+.006/-.000

Dia. A - .251

+.000/-.004

Dia. A - .023

+.000/-.004

D = W + .010

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker representative.

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PDW Profile

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Gland Dimensions PDW Profile, Rod


0.015 Max. Radius
(Typ. 2 Places)
D

A1

B1

C1

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 9-20. PDW Profile Rod Gland Calculation


Style
(Thickness)

A1
Rod Diameter

B1
Groove Diameter

C1
Throat Diameter

D
Groove Width

Range

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

Calculation

Tol.

+.010/-.000

D
(.062)

0.312 - 2.000

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .125

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

E
(.093)

1.500 - 5.000

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .187

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

1.500 - 3.125

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .251

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

3.250 - 4.625

+.000/-.002

Dia. A1 + .251

+.002/-.000

Dia. A1 + .021

+.002/-.000

D = W + .010

4.750 - 7.500

+.000/-.004

Dia. A1 + .251

+.003/-.000

Dia. A1 + .022

+.003/-.000

D = W + .010

7.500 - 10.000

+.000/-.006

Dia. A1 + .251

+.004/-.000

Dia. A1 + .023

+.004/-.000

D = W + .010

F
(.125)

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker representative.

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Table of Contents

Back-up Rings

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Back-up Rings

Product Offering........................ 10-3

Back-up rings are the most common anti-extrusion devices in


dynamic sealing. They provide simple solutions to safely increase
system pressure or solve an existing seal extrusion problem. Backup rings function by positioning a more robust material adjacent to
the extrusion gap, taking the seals place and providing a barrier
against high pressures. Back-ups can be used to offset the reduced
pressure rating effects of wear rings or to improve seal life at increased
pressures. They can also be used to protect seals against pressure
spikes, or to ensure seal performance at higher temperatures.

Decision Tree............................. 10-3


Product Profiles
MB........................................ 10-4
8700...................................... 10-6
5100...................................... 10-8
PAB..................................... 10-11
PDB.................................... 10-12
WB...................................... 10-14

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
Head Seal

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

10

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Back-ups Rings
Back-up
Parker offers a wide range of back-up ring profiles
and materials to complement each seal type and to
suit every application.
Modular back-up rings disperse pressure from the
seal throughout the gland to fill the extrusion gap and
protect the seal (see Figure 10-1).
The use of Profile MB
can increase a PolyPak
seal's pressure rating to
10,000 psi, while 8700
back-ups provide added
extrusion resistance
to u-cups with only
a minimal increase in
gland width.

For extreme pressures, a single modular back-up


is replaced with dual wedge-shaped back-ups (WB
Profile), composed of engineered plastics such as
UltraCOMP (PEEK).
As pressure increases, the angled back-ups are
forced to bridge the clearance gap, eliminating
extrusion. This method has been used successfully
for custom applications
operating at pressures
as high as 100,000 psi.

Figure 10-1. Modular Back-up


Ring

Positively-actuated back-up rings are actuated


both axially and radially into the extrusion gap,
guarding the seal against extrusion (see Figures
10-2 and 10-3). For many profiles, positivelyactuated back-ups can provide the ultimate extrusion
resistance while retaining the seals original gland
dimensions.

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Figure 10-3. Wedged / Angled


Back-up Ring

Custom back-up rings. Parker can design custom


back-up ring systems utilizing metal or engineered
plastics technology and highly advanced geometries.
Contact Parker or your authorized distributor for
engineering assistance in designing custom back-up
configurations.

When to Use Back-up Rings


System operating pressure exceeds the limitations
of the seals extrusion resistance.
Pressure spikes in the system exceed normal
operating conditions, risking damage to the seal.
The use of wear rings has increased the extrusion
gap, reducing the seal's pressure rating to an
unacceptable level.
The system temperature is high enough to lower
the seals extrusion resistance to an unacceptable
level.

10

Figure 10-2. Positively-Actuated Back-up Rings

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Back-up Rings
Product Offering

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

Table 10-1: Product Profiles

Pneumatic

Description

Heavy

Series

Page

Light

Pneumatic

Heavy

Medium

Description
Light

Series

Medium

Application (Duty)

Application (Duty)

Page

MB

Modular
Back-up for
PolyPak &
U-cup seals

10-4

PAB

PositivelyActivated
Back-up

10-11

8700

Low Profile
Back-up for
PolyPak &
U-cup seals

10-6

PDB

PTFE Back-up

10-12

5100

O-ring Groove
Back-up

10-8

WB

Wedged
Back-ups

10-14

Back-up Rings
Decision Tree
Page 10-11
and 10-14

Page 10-6

10

Page 10-4

Pages 10-8
and 10-12

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MB Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

MB Profile, Modular Back-up for PolyPak and U-cup


Seals
Modular back-ups, MB profile, are specifically designed to
complement the PolyPak profiles. To help make the selection and
ordering of the correct part number for the MB profile easy and
efficient, the part numbering system used is very similar to that of the
PolyPak. By formulating high modulus blends of Molythane (4617) and
Polymyte (4652), Parker has ensured that MB back-ups can be used
with either type of base sealing material while maintaining the expected
temperature range and fluid compatibility. The robust design ensures
pressure ratings up to 10,000 psi are met.

Technical Data
Standard
Max. Pressure
Materials*
Temperature Range**
P4617D65
-65F to +250F
10,000 psi

(-54C to +121C)
(689 bar)
Z4652D65
-65F to +275F
10,000 psi

(-54C to +135C)
(689 bar)
*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate
material, please contact your local Parker representative.
** 7,000 psi (482 bar) with tight-tolerance wear rings.
5,000 psi (344 bar) with standard-tolerance wear rings.
MB Cross-Section

10
MB installed in Rod Gland

MB installed in Piston Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

MB Profile

Part Number Nomenclature MB Profile


Table 10-2. MB Profile Inch
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4617 = Molythane
4652 = PolyMyte

Nominal Part I.D. (x1000)


Example: 3.000" x 1000 = 03000
Cross-Section and Height
Example: .187 x 1000 =
187

CUT

MB

Profile Split option


available
CUT = Butt Cut
SKIVE = Angle
Butt
Angle

Gland Dimensions MB Profile

A E B
A

D B

Rod

Piston

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page 2-8 for surface finish and additional hardware considerations.

How to Determine the Gland Width when Using Modular Back-up Rings
The MB Profile back-up ring allows you to extend the pressure rating of a seal that fits into the common gland
used by such seals as PolyPak, BS, BT, BD, B3, B7, UP, UR and US profiles. In order to use the MB profile
back-up ring, the width of the seal gland must be extended to account for the height of the back-up. Utilizing
the gland calculations tables as shown in this catalog, add the value shown in Table 10-3 to the calculated
gland width of the seal.
Table 10-3. Added Gland Width Values
Seal
Cross Section
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
5/8
3/4
1

Added
Gland Width
0.138
0.206
0.275
0.343
0.413
0.481
0.550
0.688
0.825
1.100

10
For non-standard cross sections the added gland width can
be determined by multiplying the cross section by (1.1). The
tolerance on the extended gland remains the same as it is for
the seal gland width, which is usually +.015.

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8700 Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

8700 Profile, Low Profile Modular Back-up for PolyPak


and U-cup Seals
8700 profile back-up rings provide added extrusion resistance to
u-cups and PolyPak seals with only minimal increase in gland width.
The 8700 profile back-up was originally designed to dramatically
increase the pressure rating of rubber u-cups in situations where
temperature or fluid compatibility prevent the use of urethane seals.
As such, 8700 profile back-ups share a part numbering system very
similar to our 8400 and 8500 profile rubber u-cups for easy matching
of components. Additionally, they are perfect for adding heavy duty
pressure capabilities to medium duty urethane sealing systems.

Technical Data
Standard
Max. Pressure
Materials
Temperature Range**
Z4651D60
-65F to +275F
7,000 psi

(-54C to +135C)
(482 bar)
Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate
material, please contact your local Parker representative.
** 4,900 psi (337 bar) with tight-tolerance wear rings.
3,500 psi (241 bar) with standard-tolerance wear rings.

8700 Cross-Section

10
8700 installed in Rod Gland

8700 installed in Piston Gland

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8700 Profile

Part Number Nomenclature 8700 Profile


Table 10-4. 8700 Profile Inch
4

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example:
4651 = Polymyte

87

Profile

SKIVE

Nominal Part I.D. (x1000)


Example:
2.000" I.D. x 1000 = 02000

Split Option
Available
SKIVE =
Angle

Gland Depth or Back-up


Nominal Radial CrossSection (XX/32")
Example: 08 = 1/4"

Gland Dimensions 8700 Profile


C
C

A E B
A

D B

Rod

Piston

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page 2-8 for surface finish and additional hardware
considerations.

How to Determine the Gland Width when Using 8700 Profile Back-up Rings
The 8700 profile back-up ring allows you to extend the pressure rating of a seal that fits into the common
gland used by such seals as PolyPak, BS, BT, BD, B3, B7, UP, UR and US profiles. In order to use the 8700
profile back-up ring, the width of the seal gland must be extended to account for the height of the back-up
ring. Utilizing the gland calculations tables as shown in this catalog, add the value shown in Table 10-5 to the
calculated gland width of the seal.
Table 10-5. Added Gland Width Values
Seal
Cross Section
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
5/8
3/4
1

Added
Gland Width
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062

10

For non-standard cross sections the added gland width


can be determined by adding 0.062 to the cross section.
The tolerance on the extended gland remains the same as
it is for the seal gland width, which is usually +.015.

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Back-up Ring
5100 Profile

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

5100 Profile (5100 Series), O-ring Groove Back-up


Parker 5100 profile back-up rings offer extrusion resistance up to
7,000 psi for dynamic applications and up to 20,000 psi for static
applications. They are physically interchangeable with most existing
o-ring back-ups. Our easy to identify orange colored 4651 Polymyte
material used with this profile, provides outstanding extrusion
resistance when compared to hard nitrile back-ups plus offers extended
fluid compatibility. 5100 profile back-ups are designed to meet standard
industrial o-ring groove dimensions for single or dual back-up o-ring
groove designs and will always install in the proper direction.
Note: For custom tolerances for rod or piston application, please
contact your Parker representative.

Technical Data
Standard
Max. Pressure Range
Materials*
Temperature Dynamic** Static
Z4651D60
-65F to +275F
7,000 psi 20,000 psi

(-54C to +135C) (482 bar) (1,379 bar)
*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate
material, please contact your local Parker Seal representative.
** 4,900 psi (337 bar) with tight-tolerance wear rings.
3,500 psi (241 bar) with standard-tolerance wear rings.

5100 Cross-Section

10

5100 installed in Rod Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

5100 Profile

Part Number Nomenclature 5100 Profile


Table 10-6. 5100 Profile Inch
4

51

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 4651 = Polymyte

Profile

SKIVE

O-ring Dash Number (2-XXX)


Example:
-341 = 2-341 O-ring Equivalent

Split Option
Available
SKIVE = Angle

Gland Dimensions 5100 Profile (Static O-ring Grooves)

E F

A B
Static Gland

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page 2-8 for surface finish and additional hardware considerations.

Table 10-7. 5100 Profile General Gland Dimensions Static


Static
Cross Section

Squeeze

G-Groove Width
R
1
2
0
Groove
Back-up Back-up Back-up
Nominal Actual
Actual
%
Radius
Ring
Ring
Ring
(G)
(G)
(G)
004
0.050
0.015
22
0.002
0.093
0.138
0.205
0.005
0.070
to
1/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.003
050
0.052
0.023
32
0.005
0.098
0.143
0.210
0.015
102
0.081
0.017
17
0.002
0.140
0.171
0.238
0.005
.103
through
3/32
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.003
178
0.083
0.025
24
0.005
0.145
0.176
0.243
0.015
0.208
0.275
0.010
201
0.111
0.022
16
0.003
0.187
.139
to
to
to
through
1/8
to
to
to
to
to
0.004
0.192
0.213
0.280
0.025
284
0.113
0.032
23
0.006
309
0.170
0.032
15
0.003
0.281
0.311
0.410
0.020
.210
through
3/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.005
395
0.173
0.045
21
0.006
0.286
0.316
0.415
0.035
425
0.226
0.040
15
0.004
0.375
0.408
0.538
0.020
.275
through
1/4
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.006
475
0.229
0.055
20
0.007
0.380
0.413
0.543
0.035
(a) Clearance (extrusion gap) must be held to a minimum consistent with design requirements for temperature range variation.
O-ring
2-Size
AS568

L
Gland
Depth

E
Diametral
Clearance
(a)

Max.
Eccentricity
(b)
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005

(b) Total indicator reading between groove and adjacent bearing surface.
NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

5100 Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions 5100 Profile (Dynamic O-ring Grooves)


Gland Depth
Gland
Depth
B C A
D

Rod

Piston

Dynamic Gland

Table 10-8. 5100 Profile General Gland Dimensions Dynamic


Dynamic
Cross Section

G-Groove Width
R
Max.
0
1
2
Groove Eccentricity
Back-up
Back-up
Back-up
Nominal Actual
Actual
%
Radius
(b)
Ring
Ring
Ring
(G)
(G)
(G)
004
.055
.010
15
.002
.093
.138
.205
.005
.070
to
1/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.002
.003
050
.057
.018
25
.005
.098
.143
.210
.015
102
.088
.01
10
.002
.140
.171
.238
.005
.103
through
3/32
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.002
.003
178
.090
.018
17
.005
.145
.176
.243
.015
201
.121
.012
9
.003
.187
.208
.275
.010
.139
through
1/8
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.003
.004
284
.123
.022
16
.006
.192
.213
.280
.025
309
.185
.017
8
.003
.281
.311
.410
.020
.210
through
3/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.004
.005
395
.188
.030
14
.006
.286
.316
.415
.035
425
.237
.029
11
.004
.375
.408
.538
.020
.275
through
1/4
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.005
.006
475
.240
.044
16
.007
.380
.413
.543
.035
(a) Clearance (extrusion gap) must be held to a minimum consistent with design requirements for temperature range variation.
O-ring
2-Size
AS568

10

Squeeze

L
Gland
Depth

E
Diametral
Clearance
(a)

(b) Total indicator reading between groove and adjacent bearing surface.
NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker representative.

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Back-up Ring
PAB Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PAB Profile, Positively-Actuated Back-up


While modular back-ups require an increase in groove width to
be incorporated into the sealing system, PAB profile back-ups do not
change the required axial groove width because they are integrated
with the seal. For many profiles, these back-ups can provide the
ultimate extrusion resistance while retaining the seals original groove
dimensions. While the most common material used to manufacture
positively-actuated back-ups is nylon, it is not uncommon to see
applications that require materials such as PEEK or PTFE.
Due to the nature of this product line and the design relationship
between the back-up and the seal, parts are sold only as part of an
assembly that includes the seal design best suited to the application.
Positively-actuated back-ups can be incorporated into profiles such
as the BPP and BD. Tooling may be required.

Technical Data
Standard
Max. Pressure
Materials* Temperature Range**

Positively-Actuated Cross-Section

* Alternate
Rod
Materials: For
R0 (Virgin PTFE) -425F to +450F 5,000 psi
applications that

(-254C to +233C) (344 bar)
may require an
R1 (4655)
-65F to +275F 3,000 psi
alternate material,

(-54C to +135C) (206 bar)
please contact
R12 (PEEK)
-65F to +500F 10,000 psi
your local Parker

(-54C to +260C) (689 bar)
representative.
Piston
** 7,000 psi (482 bar)
P0 (Virgin PTFE) -65F to +250F 5,000 psi
with tight-tolerance

(-54C to +121C) (344 bar)
wear rings.
P1 (4655)
-20F to +250F 3,000 psi
5,000 psi (344 bar)

(-29C to +121C) (206 bar)
with standardP12 (PEEK)
-65F to +500F 10,000 psi
tolerance wear

(-54C to +260C) (689 bar)
rings.

10

PAB Profile installed in Rod Gland

PAB Profile installed in Piston Gland


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PDB Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

PDB Profile, PTFE O-Ring Back-up


PDB profile back-up rings are PTFE anti-extrusion rings. The PDBA
and PDBB profiles are designed to retrofit MIL Spec grooves used
in commercial applications. PDBA styles are split rings retrofitting
MS28774 designs, while PDBB styles are solid rings retrofitting
MS27595 designs. Due to the fact that these profiles are designed
to commercial grooves, MIL Spec certifications are not available.
Although the standard material is virgin PTFE, any of Parkers available
PTFE blends can be used.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
0100 Virgin PTFE

Temperature
Max. Pressure Range
-425F to +450F
1,500 psi (103 bar) dynamic
(-254C to +232C) 4,500 psi (310 bar) static

Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please see Section 3 (Table 3-7) for alternate PTFE materials.

PDB Cross-Section

PDB installed in Rod Gland

10

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PDB Profile

Part Number Nomenclature PDBA Profile, Split Ring


Table 10-9. PDBA Profile
0

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 0100 = Virgin PTFE

PDBA

Profile
(Split
Ring)

MS28774 Dash Code


Example: 124 = 1.270" I.D.

Part Number Nomenclature PDBB Profile, Solid Ring


Table 10-10. PDBB Profile
0

Seal Compound
4-Digit Material Code
Example: 0100 = Virgin PTFE

PDBB

Profile
Solid
Ring

MS27595 Dash Code


Example: 232 = 2.756" I.D.

Part Dimensions PDBA and PDBB Profiles See Appendix F.

10

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WB Profile

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

WB Profile, HPHT Back-up


Parkers wedged back-up rings extend seal life by preventing
extrusion of elastomeric seals in high pressure, high temperature
environments. WB profile back-up rings are custom made-to-order
and available in a variety of materials depending upon operating
conditions.
Under high system pressure, the elastomer seal applies an axial force
on to the wedged back-up set. This axial force allows the wedged
halves of the back-up set to slide apart along their common angle and
bridge the metal gland clearance gaps; preventing extrusion of the
primary sealing elastomer.

Technical Data
Standard
Max. Pressure
Materials*
Temperature Range
W4685 Unfilled PEEK
-65F to +500F
20,000 psi

(-54C to +260C)
(1,379 bar)
W4686 Glass-filled PEEK
-65F to +500F
20,000 psi

(-54C to +260C)
(1,379 bar)
W4738 Carbon, Graphite,
-65F to +500F
15,000 psi

PTFE-filled PEEK
(-54C to +260C)
(1,034 bar)
W4655 Nylon 6,6 with MoS2 -65F to +275F
10,000 psi

(-54C to +135C)
(689 bar)
0401 Bronze-filled PTFE
-200F to +575F
10,000 psi

(-129C to +302C)
(689 bar)
0307 Carbon,
-250F to +575F
10,000 psi

Graphite-filled PTFE (-157C to +302C)
(689 bar)

WB Cross-Section

*Assumes max. radial e-gap of 0.005" (13mm), typical gland


dimensions without wear rings.
For assistance in material selection, please call Parkers application
engineers.

10

WB Profile with PolyPak Seal


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WB Profile

Part Number Nomenclature WB Profile


Table 10-11. WB Profile
4

WB

Wedged
Back-up
Profile

Overall height of back-up set =


1/2 of cross section (x1000)
Example: .125 x 1000 = 125

Back-up Material
Cross Section (x1000)
4-Digit Material Code
Example: .25 x 1000 = 250
Example:
4685 = Unfilled PEEK
Inside Diameter (x1000)
4686 = Glass-filled PEEK
5 digits add leading zero if needed
4738 = Carbon, Graphite, PTFE-filled PEEK
Example:
4655 = Nylon 6,6 with MoS2
3.0 x 1000 = 03000
0401 = Bronze-filled PTFE
0307 = Carbon, Graphite-filled PTFE

A = Assembly

Features and Benefits


Table 10-12.

Feature

Benefit
Common angle allows parts to slide apart to bridge
2 piece back-up with common angle
extrusion gap
Back-ups are skive cut for easy installation and may be
Split for easy installation
installed upside down for piston or rod extrusion gaps
Back-ups can be designed for use with U-cup seals,
Can be designed to replace O-ring back-up
PolyPak seals and other seal designs for higher pressures
PEEK can be used to 500F and 20,000 psi.
Machined from high performance materials for 4655 can be used to 275F and 10,000 psi.
HPHT environments.
Filled PTFE blends can be used for applications requiring
lower friction.
Parts are machined and can be made for any size
All parts made to order
combination and quantity

How to Determine the Gland Width when Using WB Profile Back-up Rings
The WB Profile Back-up ring allows you to extend the pressure rating of a seal that fits into the common gland
used by such seals as the PolyPak Profiles. In order to use the WB Back-up ring, the width of the seal gland
must be extended to account for the height of the WB Back-up set. Utilizing the gland calculations tables as
shown in this catalog, add the value shown in Table 10-13 to the calculated gland width of the seal.
Table 10-13. Added Gland Width Values
Seal
Cross Section
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
5/8
3/4
1

Added
Gland Width
0.063
0.094
0.125
0.156
0.186
0.219
0.250
0.313
0.375
0.500

10
For non-standard cross sections call Parkers application
engineers for a proposal drawing. The tolerance on the extended
gland remains the same as it is for the seal gland width, which is
usually +.015.

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

WB Profile

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Table of Contents

WB Profile Engineering
How Wedged Back-ups Work

Pressure

Wedged back-up rings are used to protect the main


sealing elements in high pressure applications. The
WB Profile is not a seal, but is used in conjunction with
elastomeric seals to bridge the metal gland extrusion
gaps and prevent the elastomeric seal from extruding
(See Fig 10-4).

Fig. 10-5.
Assembly in
Piston Gland.

As pressure contacts the main seal upstream from


the back-up rings, the sealing systems are forced to
the point of least resistance which is the extrusion gap
(Fig. 10-5 and 10-6). Since the seal is positioned on
top of the back-up ring set, as pressure increases, it
comes in contact with the back-up set. Pressure acts
on the common-angled back-up rings causing them
to slide apart. As they do, the respective ID and OD
shift to their points of least resistance and close off the
extrusion gap providing zero clearance for the softer
elastomer. With the gap eliminated, sealing becomes
more effective and longer lasting despite extremely
high system pressures.

Pressure
Fig. 10-6.
Assembly in
Rod Gland.

Double-Acting. Two wedged-back-up ring sets


can be used in double-acting applications with one
back-up set positioned downstream of each pressure
direction (Fig 10-7). This design allows seals to
function in static or dynamic applications under high
pressure and high temperature conditions. The rigid
back-up ring design has little effect on breakout
and running friction. Depending upon the material
selected, the split design facilitates intallation on solid
pistons without necessity of auxiliary installation tools.

Fig. 10-7.
Double-Acting
Configuration

Pressure

10
Pressure
Fig. 10-4. Seal Extrusion

Legend: Blue arrow shows direction of system


pressure. Red arrows show movement of wedged
back-ups under pressure to bridge extrusion gap
(green arrows).
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Table of Contents

Urethane O-rings,
D-rings & Head Seals

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Urethane O-rings, D-rings & Head Seals

Product Offering........................ 11-2

Parker offers many materials for fluid power applications that have
unique advantages in comparison to traditional materials (see Section
3, Materials). The physical characteristics and mechanical properties of
urethane based compounds such as Resilon 4300 and Resilon 4301
used in AS568 style o-rings and D-Rings, and P4700 used in urethane
head seals, deliver performance advantages over traditional elastomers
with low compression set and excellent extrusion resistance.

Product Profiles
568 Resilon O-ring.............. 11-3
DG Profile, D-Ring................ 11-9
HS Profile, Head Seal......... 11-11

Urethane O-rings
Parker urethane o-rings offer the material advantages exclusive to the
Resilon family of compounds in standard and custom o-ring sizes. High
temperature Resilon o-rings eliminate the need for back-ups, simplifying
installation and reducing damage due to spiral failure.
Urethane D-rings
Parkers Resilon polyurethane D-ring is a one-piece hydraulic valve
sealing solution which delivers longer life and reduced warranty costs
over traditional multiple-component seals.
Urethane Head Seals
HS profile static head seals are ideal for replacing o-rings and backups in hydraulic cylinder heads. Installation is simplified and failure due
to pinching and blow-out is eliminated. The characteristics offered by
P4700 urethane provide the performance advantages for this profile.
Typical Hydraulic Cylinder
Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

11
Urethane
O-ring

Urethane
Head Seal

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Urethane O-rings, D-Rings & Head Seals


Product Offering

Click to Go to
SECTION
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

Table 11-1: Product Profiles


Pneumatic

Heavy

Medium

Series

Light

Application (Duty)

568

Description
High Performance
Urethane O-rings

Page
11-3

DG

High Performance
Urethane D-rings

11-9

HS

Static Head Seals

11-11

11

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Table of Contents

Urethane O-ring
568 Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

568 Profile, Resilon O-ring


Parker is pleased to offer the material advantages of the Resilon
family of urethanes in standard o-ring sizes. The high extrusion
resistance of Resilon 4300 and related compounds eliminates the
need for a back-up in many hydraulic applications, thereby simplifying
installation and reducing groove width. Resilons unmatched
temperature rating makes it suitable in applications where other
urethanes fail. In addition, Resilon 4301 provides superior water
resistance and compression set resistance in water-based fluids.
Premium urethane o-rings are much less prone to spiral failure and
installation damage compared with rubber o-rings. Dimensions
and tolerances of Parker Resilon o-rings match up with AS568B
specifications for diameter and cross-section and are used in the same
grooves.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials* Temperature
P4300A90
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)
P4301A90
-35F to +225F
(-37C to +107C)
568 Cross Section

Pressure
5,000 psi (344 bar) dynamic
10,000 psi (688 bar) static
5,000 psi (344 bar) dynamic
10,000 psi (688 bar) static

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.

11
568 installed on
Cartridge Valve

568 installed in Static Head Gland


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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

568 Profile

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Part Number Nomenclature 568 Profile


Table 11-2. 568 Profile Inch
4

568

4 Digit Material Code


Profile
Example: 4300 = Resilon 4300

AS568 O-ring Dash Number


Example: 2-128 = 1.487" I.D. x 0.103" CS

Gland Dimensions 568 Profile Dynamic


Gland Depth
Gland
Depth
B C A
D

Rod

Piston

Dynamic Gland

Table 11-3. General O-ring Dimensional Data


Dynamic
Cross Section

G-Groove Width
R
Max.
0
1
2
Groove
Eccentricity
Back-up
Back-up
Back-up
Nominal Actual
Actual
%
Radius
(b)
Ring
Ring
Ring
(G)
(G)
(G)
004
.055
.010
15
.002
.093
.138
.205
.005
.070
to
1/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.002
.003
050
.057
.018
25
.005
.098
.143
.210
.015
102
.088
.01
10
.002
.140
.171
.238
.005
.103
through
3/32
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.002
.003
178
.090
.018
17
.005
.145
.176
.243
.015
201
.121
.012
9
.003
.187
.208
.275
.010
.139
through
1/8
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.003
.004
284
.123
.022
16
.006
.192
.213
.280
.025
309
.185
.017
8
.003
.281
.311
.410
.020
.210
through
3/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.004
.005
395
.188
.030
14
.006
.286
.316
.415
.035
425
.237
.029
11
.004
.375
.408
.538
.020
.275
through
1/4
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
.005
.006
475
.240
.044
16
.007
.380
.413
.543
.035
(a) Clearance (extrusion gap) must be held to a minimum consistent with design requirements for temperature range variation.
O-ring
2-Size
AS568

11

Squeeze

L
Gland
Depth

E
Diametral
Clearance
(a)

(b) Total indicator reading between groove and adjacent bearing surface.
NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
11-4
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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

568 Profile

Table 11-4. 568 Dynamic O-ring Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
Seal Dimensions
O-ring
2-Size Inside
AS568 Dia.

Width

Mean
O.D.
(Ref)

A
Bore
Dia.
+.002/
-.000

Hardware Dimensions
Piston
Rod
B
C
D
E
Groove Piston
Rod
Groove
Dia.
Dia.
Dia.
Dia.
+.000/ +.000/ +.000/ +.002/
-.002
-.001
-.002
-.000

F
Throat
Dia.
+.001/
-.000

Part
Number

006

0.114

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.254

0.249

0.139

0.247

0.124

0.234

0.126

43005682-006

007

0.145

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.285

0.280

0.170

0.278

0.155

0.265

0.157

43005682-007

008

0.176

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.316

0.311

0.201

0.309

0.186

0.296

0.188

43005682-008

009

0.208

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.348

0.343

0.233

0.341

0.218

0.328

0.220

43005682-009

010

0.239

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.379

0.374

0.264

0.372

0.249

0.359

0.251

43005682-010

011

0.301

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.441

0.436

0.326

0.434

0.311

0.421

0.313

43005682-011

012

0.364

0.005 0.070 0.003

0.504

0.499

0.389

0.497

0.374

0.484

0.376

43005682-012

104

0.112

0.005 0.103 0.003

0.318

0.312

0.136

0.310

0.124

0.300

0.126

43005682-104

107

0.206

0.005 0.103 0.003

0.412

0.406

0.230

0.404

0.218

0.394

0.220

43005682-107

110

0.362

0.005 0.103 0.003

0.568

0.562

0.386

0.560

0.374

0.550

0.376

43005682-110

111

0.424

0.005 0.103 0.003

0.630

0.624

0.448

0.622

0.436

0.612

0.438

43005682-111

112

0.487

0.005 0.103 0.003

0.693

0.687

0.511

0.685

0.499

0.675

0.501

43005682-112

113

0.549

0.007 0.103 0.003

0.755

0.749

0.573

0.747

0.561

0.737

0.563

43005682-113

114

0.612

0.009 0.103 0.003

0.818

0.812

0.636

0.810

0.624

0.800

0.626

43005682-114

115

0.674

0.009 0.103 0.003

0.880

0.874

0.698

0.872

0.686

0.862

0.688

43005682-115

116

0.737

0.009 0.103 0.003

0.943

0.937

0.761

0.935

0.749

0.925

0.751

43005682-116

206

0.484

0.005 0.139 0.004

0.762

0.750

0.508

0.747

0.498

0.740

0.501

43005682-206

208

0.609

0.009 0.139 0.004

0.887

0.875

0.633

0.872

0.623

0.865

0.626

43005682-208

210

0.734

0.010 0.139 0.004

1.012

1.000

0.758

0.997

0.748

0.990

0.751

43005682-210

211

0.796

0.010 0.139 0.004

1.074

1.062

0.820

1.059

0.810

1.052

0.813

43005682-211

212

0.859

0.010 0.139 0.004

1.137

1.125

0.883

1.122

0.873

1.115

0.876

43005682-212

214

0.984

0.010 0.139 0.004

1.262

1.250

1.008

1.247

0.998

1.240

1.001

43005682-214

216

1.109

0.012 0.139 0.004

1.387

1.375

1.133

1.372

1.123

1.365

1.126

43005682-216

217

1.171

0.012 0.139 0.004

1.449

1.437

1.195

1.434

1.185

1.427

1.188

43005682-217

218

1.234

0.012 0.139 0.004

1.512

1.500

1.258

1.497

1.248

1.490

1.251

43005682-218

219

1.296

0.012 0.139 0.004

1.574

1.562

1.320

1.559

1.310

1.552

1.313

43005682-219

Those Piston O.D.s shown in shaded area may over stretch the O-ring. If so, select a material with greater elongation
or use a two-piece piston.
NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker seal representative.

11

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

568 Profile

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Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions 568 Profile Static

E F

A B
Static Gland

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

Table 11-5. General O-ring Dimensional Data


Static
Cross Section

G-Groove Width
R
Max.
0
1
2
Eccentricity
Back-up Back-up Back-up Groove
Nominal Actual
Actual
%
Radius
(b)
Ring
Ring
Ring
(G)
(G)
(G)
004
0.050
0.015
22
0.002
0.093
0.138
0.205
0.005
0.070
to
1/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.002
0.003
050
0.052
0.023
32
0.005
0.098
0.143
0.210
0.015
102
0.081
0.017
17
0.002
0.140
0.171
0.238
0.005
.103
through
3/32
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.002
0.003
178
0.083
0.025
24
0.005
0.145
0.176
0.243
0.015
0.208
0.275
0.010
201
0.111
0.022
16
0.003
0.187
.139
to
to
to
0.003
through
1/8
to
to
to
to
to
0.004
0.192
0.213
0.280
0.025
284
0.113
0.032
23
0.006
309
0.170
0.032
15
0.003
0.281
0.311
0.410
0.020
.210
through
3/16
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.004
0.005
395
0.173
0.045
21
0.006
0.286
0.316
0.415
0.035
425
0.226
0.040
15
0.004
0.375
0.408
0.538
0.020
.275
through
1/4
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
0.005
0.006
475
0.229
0.055
20
0.007
0.380
0.413
0.543
0.035
(a) Clearance (extrusion gap) must be held to a minimum consistent with design requirements for temperature range variation.
O-ring
2-Size
AS568

Squeeze

L
Gland
Depth

E
Diametral
Clearance
(a)

(b) Total indicator reading between groove and adjacent bearing surface.
NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker seal representative.

11

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

568 Profile

Table 11-6. 568 Static O-ring Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes
Seal Dimensions
O-ring
2-Size
AS568

Inside
Dia.

Piston
A

Width

Rod

Bore
Dia.

Groove
Dia.

Rod
Dia.

Throat
Dia.

Groove
Dia.

+.000/
-.001

+.002/
-.000

+.000/
-.002

+.000/
-.002

+.001/
-.000

+.002/
-.000

Mean
O.D. Piston
(Ref)
Dia.

Part
Number

005

0.101

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.241

0.235

0.237

0.137

0.112

0.114

0.212

43005682-005

006

0.114

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.254

0.248

0.250

0.150

0.125

0.127

0.225

43005682-006

007

0.145

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.285

0.279

0.281

0.181

0.156

0.158

0.256

43005682-007

008

0.176

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.316

0.310

0.312

0.212

0.187

0.189

0.287

43005682-008

009

0.208

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.348

0.341

0.343

0.243

0.218

0.220

0.318

43005682-009

010

0.239

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.379

0.373

0.375

0.275

0.250

0.252

0.350

43005682-010

011

0.301

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.441

0.435

0.437

0.337

0.312

0.314

0.412

43005682-011

012

0.364

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.504

0.498

0.500

0.400

0.375

0.377

0.475

43005682-012

013

0.426

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.566

0.560

0.562

0.462

0.437

0.439

0.537

43005682-013

014

0.489

0.005

0.070

0.003 0.629

0.623

0.625

0.525

0.500

0.502

0.600

43005682-014

015

0.551

0.007

0.070

0.003 0.691

0.685

0.687

0.587

0.562

0.564

0.662

43005682-015

016

0.614

0.009

0.070

0.003 0.754

0.748

0.750

0.650

0.625

0.627

0.725

43005682-016

017

0.676

0.009

0.070

0.003 0.816

0.810

0.812

0.712

0.687

0.689

0.787

43005682-017

018

0.739

0.009

0.070

0.003 0.879

0.873

0.875

0.775

0.750

0.752

0.850

43005682-018

019

0.801

0.009

0.070

0.003 0.941

0.935

0.937

0.837

0.812

0.814

0.912

43005682-019

020

0.864

0.009

0.070

0.003 1.004

0.998

1.000

0.900

0.875

0.877

0.975

43005682-020

021

0.926

0.009

0.070

0.003 1.066

1.060

1.062

0.962

0.937

0.939

1.037

43005682-021

022

0.989

0.010

0.070

0.003 1.129

1.123

1.125

1.025

1.000

1.002

1.100

43005682-022

023

1.051

0.010

0.070

0.003 1.191

1.185

1.187

1.087

1.062

1.064

1.162

43005682-023

024

1.114

0.010

0.070

0.003 1.254

1.248

1.250

1.150

1.125

1.127

1.225

43005682-024

026

1.239

0.011

0.070

0.003 1.379

1.373

1.375

1.275

1.250

1.252

1.350

43005682-026

027

1.301

0.011

0.070

0.003 1.441

1.435

1.437

1.337

1.312

1.314

1.412

43005682-027

028

1.364

0.013

0.070

0.003 1.504

1.498

1.500

1.400

1.375

1.377

1.475

43005682-028

029

1.489

0.013

0.070

0.003 1.629

1.623

1.625

1.525

1.500

1.502

1.600

43005682-029

030

1.614

0.013

0.070

0.003 1.754

1.748

1.750

1.650

1.625

1.627

1.725

43005682-030

031

1.739

0.015

0.070

0.003 1.879

1.873

1.875

1.775

1.750

1.752

1.850

43005682-031

104

0.112

0.005

0.103

0.003 0.318

0.308

0.310

0.148

0.125

0.127

0.287

43005682-104

107

0.206

0.005

0.103

0.003 0.412

0.403

0.405

0.243

0.219

0.221

0.381

43005682-107

109

0.299

0.005

0.103

0.003 0.505

0.498

0.500

0.338

0.312

0.314

0.474

43005682-109

110

0.362

0.005

0.103

0.003 0.568

0.560

0.562

0.400

0.375

0.377

0.537

43005682-110

111

0.424

0.005

0.103

0.003 0.630

0.623

0.625

0.463

0.437

0.439

0.599

43005682-111

112

0.487

0.005

0.103

0.003 0.693

0.685

0.687

0.525

0.500

0.502

0.662

43005682-112

113

0.549

0.007

0.103

0.003 0.755

0.748

0.750

0.588

0.562

0.564

0.724

43005682-113

114

0.612

0.009

0.103

0.003 0.818

0.810

0.812

0.650

0.625

0.627

0.787

43005682-114

115

0.674

0.009

0.103

0.003 0.880

0.873

0.875

0.713

0.687

0.689

0.849

43005682-115

116

0.737

0.009

0.103

0.003 0.943

0.935

0.937

0.775

0.750

0.752

0.912

43005682-116

117

0.799

0.010

0.103

0.003 1.005

0.998

1.000

0.838

0.812

0.814

0.974

43005682-117

Those Piston O.D.s shown in shaded area may over stretch the o-ring. If so, select a material with greater elongation
or use a two-piece piston.

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Table 11-6. 568 Static O-ring Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes (contd)
Seal Dimensions
O-ring
2-Size
AS568

11

Inside
Dia.

Width

Piston
A
Mean
O.D. Piston
(Ref)
Dia.

Rod

Bore
Dia.

Groove
Dia.

Rod
Dia.

Throat
Dia.

Groove
Dia.

+.000/
-.001

+.002/
-.000

+.000/
-.002

+.000/
-.002

+.001/
-.000

+.002/
-.000

Part
Number

118

0.862

0.010

0.103

0.003 1.068

1.060

1.062

0.900

0.875

0.877

1.037

43005682-118

119

0.924

0.010

0.103

0.003 1.130

1.123

1.125

0.963

0.937

0.939

1.099

43005682-119

120

0.987

0.010

0.103

0.003 1.193

1.185

1.187

1.025

1.000

1.002

1.162

43005682-120

121

1.049

0.010

0.103

0.003 1.255

1.248

1.250

1.088

1.062

1.064

1.224

43005682-121

122

1.112

0.010

0.103

0.003 1.318

1.310

1.312

1.150

1.125

1.127

1.287

43005682-122

123

1.174

0.012

0.103

0.003 1.380

1.373

1.375

1.213

1.187

1.189

1.349

43005682-123

124

1.237

0.012

0.103

0.003 1.443

1.435

1.437

1.275

1.250

1.252

1.412

43005682-124

125

1.299

0.012

0.103

0.003 1.505

1.498

1.500

1.338

1.312

1.314

1.474

43005682-125

126

1.362

0.012

0.103

0.003 1.568

1.560

1.562

1.400

1.375

1.377

1.537

43005682-126

127

1.424

0.012

0.103

0.003 1.630

1.623

1.625

1.463

1.437

1.439

1.599

43005682-127

128

1.487

0.012

0.103

0.003 1.693

1.685

1.687

1.525

1.500

1.502

1.662

43005682-128

129

1.549

0.015

0.103

0.003 1.755

1.748

1.750

1.588

1.562

1.564

1.724

43005682-129

130

1.612

0.015

0.103

0.003 1.818

1.810

1.812

1.650

1.625

1.627

1.787

43005682-130

131

1.674

0.015

0.103

0.003 1.880

1.873

1.875

1.713

1.687

1.689

1.849

43005682-131

132

1.737

0.015

0.103

0.003 1.943

1.935

1.937

1.775

1.750

1.752

1.912

43005682-132

133

1.799

0.015

0.103

0.003 2.005

1.998

2.000

1.838

1.812

1.814

1.974

43005682-133

134

1.862

0.015

0.103

0.003 2.068

2.060

2.062

1.900

1.875

1.877

2.037

43005682-134

135

1.925

0.017

0.103

0.003 2.131

2.123

2.125

1.963

1.997

1.939

2.099

43005682-135

136

1.987

0.017

0.103

0.003 2.193

2.185

2.187

2.025

2.000

2.002

2.162

43005682-136

140

2.237

0.017

0.103

0.003 2.443

2.435

2.437

2.275

2.250

2.252

2.412

43005682-140

143

2.425

0.020

0.103

0.003 2.631

2.623

2.625

2.463

2.437

2.439

2.599

43005682-143

144

2.487

0.020

0.103

0.003 2.693

2.685

2.687

2.525

2.500

2.502

2.662

43005682-144

150

2.862

0.022

0.103

0.003 3.068

3.060

3.062

2.900

2.875

2.877

3.037

43005682-150

154

3.737

0.028

0.103

0.003 3.943

3.935

3.937

3.775

3.750

3.752

3.912

43005682-154

155

3.987

0.028

0.103

0.003 4.193

4.185

4.187

4.025

4.000

4.002

4.162

43005682-155

156

4.237

0.030

0.103

0.003 4.443

4.435

4.437

4.275

4.250

4.252

4.412

43005682-156

206

0.484

0.005

0.139

0.004 0.762

0.747

0.750

0.528

0.500

0.503

0.722

43005682-206

208

0.609

0.009

0.139

0.004 0.887

0.872

0.875

0.653

0.625

0.628

0.847

43005682-208

210

0.734

0.010

0.139

0.004 1.012

0.997

1.000

0.778

0.750

0.753

0.972

43005682-210

211

0.796

0.010

0.139

0.004 1.074

1.059

1.062

0.840

0.812

0.815

1.034

43005682-211

212

0.859

0.010

0.139

0.004 1.137

1.122

1.125

0.903

0.875

0.878

1.097

43005682-212

214

0.984

0.010

0.139

0.004 1.262

1.247

1.250

1.028

1.000

1.003

1.222

43005682-214

216

1.109

0.012

0.139

0.004 1.387

1.372

1.375

1.153

1.125

1.128

1.347

43005682-216

217

1.171

0.012

0.139

0.004 1.449

1.434

1.437

1.215

1.187

1.190

1.409

43005682-217

218

1.234

0.012

0.139

0.004 1.512

1.497

1.500

1.278

1.250

1.253

1.472

43005682-218

219

1.296

0.012

0.139

0.004 1.574

1.559

1.562

1.340

1.312

1.315

1.534

43005682-219

Those Piston O.D.s shown in shaded area may over stretch the o-ring. If so, select a material with greater elongation
or use a two-piece piston.

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Urethane D-ring
DG Profile

Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

DG Profile, Urethane D-Ring


Parkers DG profile urethane D-ring is a problem solver featuring a
variety of design advantages. The molded D shape which is higher
in the middle and lower on the ends, provides sealing in critical areas
while reducing the chance of a seal being cut during installation. Its
sealing lip contact footprint is minimized, thus reducing the amount
of friction between seal and bore while providing expected sealing
performance. The D shape is symmetrical so there is no performance
degradation as the valve cycles in the reverse direction nor concern
of backward installation of the seal. The design also incorporates
pressure pedestals to eliminate the potential for blow-by, common
in reverse cycling.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials* Temperature
P4300A90
-65F to +275F

(-54C to +135C)
P4301A90
-35F to +225F

(-37C to +107C)

Pressure
5,000 psi (344 bar) dynamic
10,000 psi (688 bar) static
5,000 psi (344 bar) dynamic
10,000 psi (688 bar) static

*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate


material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.
DG Profile Cross Section

DG installed in Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature DG Profile


Table 11-7. DG Profile
4

DG

4 Digit Material Code


Profile
Example: 4300 = Resilon 4300
4301 = Resilon 4301

Groove Width
( 0, 1, or 2
back-up rings)

O-ring Dash Number


Example: 2-014 = .514" I.D. x .070 CS

Gland Dimensions DG Profile


C1
Gland Depth

B D A

Gland Dimensions DG Profile

Table 11-8. DG Profile Piston Gland Dimensions, Parker Standard Sizes


Gland Dimensions
O-ring
A
Bore
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C1
Groove Width
One Back-up

D
Piston
Diameter

.002/
-.000

+.000/
-.002

+.005/
-.000

+.000/
-.001

010

0.374

0.264

0.138

0.372

4300DG12-010

011

0.436

0.326

0.138

0.434

4300DG12-011

012

0.499

0.389

0.138

0.497

4300DG12-012

013

0.561

0.451

0.138

0.559

4300DG12-013

014

0.624

0.514

0.138

0.622

4300DG12-014

015

0.686

0.576

0.138

0.684

4300DG12-015

016

0.749

0.639

0.138

0.747

4300DG12-016

017

0.811

0.701

0.138

0.809

4300DG12-017

018

0.874

0.764

0.138

0.872

4300DG12-018

019

0.936

0.826

0.138

0.934

4300DG12-019

020

0.999

0.889

0.138

0.997

4300DG12-020

2-Size
AS568A-

11

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Urethane Head Seal


HS Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

HS Profile, Static Head Seal


As mobile equipment OEMs continue to consider warranty costs,
one area of focus has been a review of down time related to cylinder
head glands. Two of the most common seal failures on cylinder heads
are o-ring back-up blow-out and pinched back-ups. Both failures are
common in systems with high eccentricities or large extrusion gaps. To
address these situations and to reduce down time HS profile static head
seals are specified to replace the industry-standard o-ring and backup. Incorporating high performance plastics with a stable, symmetrical
geometry dramatically reduces the risks of installation damage and
back-up blow-out. Both problems are eliminated with the HS profiles
one piece urethane design offering improved fit and a stable geometry.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials* Temperature
Pressure
P4700A90
-65F to +200F
10,000 psi (688 bar) static

(-54C to +93C)
*Alternate Materials: For applications that may require an alternate
material, please contact your local Parker seal representative.

HS Cross Section

HS installed in Static Head Gland

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Part Number Nomenclature HS Profile


Table 11-9. HS Profile Inch
4

HS

4 Digit Material Code


Example: 4700A90 = Polyurethane

Profile

AS568 O-ring Dash Number


Example: 2-228 = 2-228 O-ring Equivalent
Groove Width
1 = Single Back-up O-ring Groove Width
2 = Double Back-up O-ring Groove Width (very rare)

Gland Dimensions HS Profile

A B

Table 11-10. HS Gland Dimensions Inch


O-ring
2-Size
AS568

11

Gland Dimensions
A
Head
Diameter

B
Bore
Diameter

C
Groove
Diameter

D
Groove
Width

Part Number

+.000/-.001

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.002

+.005/-.000

228

2.497

2.500

2.278

0.208

4700HS12-228

230

2.747

2.750

2.528

0.208

4700HS12-230

232

2.997

3.000

2.778

0.208

4700HS12-232

234

3.247

3.250

3.028

0.208

4700HS12-234

235

3.372

3.375

3.153

0.208

4700HS12-235

236

3.497

3.500

3.278

0.208

4700HS12-236

238

3.747

3.750

3.528

0.208

4700HS12-238

240

3.997

4.000

3.778

0.208

4700HS12-240

242

4.247

4.250

4.028

0.208

4700HS12-242

244

4.497

4.500

4.278

0.208

4700HS12-244

246

4.747

4.750

4.528

0.208

4700HS12-246

248

4.997

5.000

4.778

0.208

4700HS12-248

+.000/-.001

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.004

+.005/-.000

250

5.247

5.250

5.028

0.208

4700HS12-250

251

5.372

5.375

5.153

0.208

4700HS12-251
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

HS Profile

Table 11-10. HS Gland Dimensions Inch (Continued)


O-ring
2-Size
AS568

Gland Dimensions
A
Head
Diameter

B
Bore
Diameter

C
Groove
Diameter

D
Groove
Width

Part Number

+.000/-.001

+.002/-.000

+.000/-.004

+.005/-.000

252

5.497

5.500

5.278

0.208

4700HS12-252

254

5.747

5.750

5.528

0.208

4700HS12-254

256

5.997

6.000

5.778

0.208

4700HS12-256

342

3.997

4.000

3.660

0.311

4700HS12-342

344

4.247

4.250

3.910

0.311

4700HS12-344

346

4.497

4.500

4.160

0.311

4700HS12-346

348

4.747

4.750

4.410

0.311

4700HS12-348

350

4.997

5.000

4.660

0.311

4700HS12-350

352

5.247

5.250

4.910

0.311

4700HS12-352

353

5.372

5.375

5.035

0.311

4700HS12-353

354

5.497

5.500

5.160

0.311

4700HS12-354

356

5.747

5.750

5.410

0.311

4700HS12-356

358

5.997

6.000

5.660

0.311

4700HS12-358

360

6.247

6.250

5.910

0.311

4700HS12-360

NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker seal representative.

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Notes

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Metric Seals

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Contents

Metric Seal Profiles

Product Offering........................ 12-2

Parkers extensive portfolio of sealing profiles, compounds and


dimensions for precision hydraulic sealing is the result of many years
of development and field experience gained in the various sectors of
mechanical engineering. The profiles, materials and sizes shown here
as Preferred Profiles were selected based on existing ISO standards
and recommended suitability for a broad range of applications.

Metric Seal Profiles


BT Profile, Rod Seal.............. 12-3
AY Profile, Rod Wiper........... 12-5
BP Profile, Piston Seal.......... 12-7

Parker offers a comprehensive range of solutions to manufacturers of


hydraulics equipment. Contact our application engineering experts if
you need assistance with alternate profiles and sizes.

Typical Hydraulic Cylinder


Rod
Wiper

Rod
Seal

Buffer
Seal

Wear
Ring

Wear
Ring

Piston
Seal

Wear
Ring

Urethane
O-ring

Urethane
Head Seal

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Metric Seal
Product Offering

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Profiles

= Preferred Metric Seal profile

Table 12-1: Product Profiles

Pneu

Heavy

Description
U-cup
Rod Seal

Medium

Series
BT

Light

Application (Duty)
Page
12-3

AY

Double-Lip
Rod Seal

12-5

BP

Bi-directional
Piston Seal

12-7

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Rod Seal
BT Metric Profile Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BT Profile, Premium U-cup Rod Seal


with Secondary Stabilizing Lip
The BT profile is a non-symmetrical design for use in hydraulic rod
sealing applications. Using Finite Element Analysis, the BT profile was
designed to provide improved sealing performance and stability in the
gland. A knife trimming process is used to form the beveled lip which
is best for removing fluid from the rod. By design, the BT profile has a
more robust primary sealing lip than the BS profile and the stabilizing
lip is located at the base of the heel. The standard compound for the
BT profile is Parkers proprietary Resilon polyurethane compound. The
BT profile provides long life, extrusion resistance, low compression
set, shock load resistance and increased sealing performance at zero
pressure. The BT profile is designed for use as a stand alone rod seal
or for use with the BR or OD profile buffer seals for more critical sealing
applications.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Pressure
Surface
Range Speed
5000 psi
< 1.6 ft/s
(344 bar) (0.5 m/s)

* Dimensions: Dimensions according to ISO 5597.


Pressure Range without wear rings (see Table 2-4, page 2-5).
Special Operating Conditions: For special operating conditions
(specific pressure, temperature, speed, use of water, HFA, HFB fluids,
etc.), please contact Parkers application engineering team.
BT Cross-Section

BT Installed in Rod Gland

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BT Metric Profile

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Gland Dimensions BT Metric Profile


R 0, 2

L + 0,25

R 0, 2
R 0, 2

R 0, 2

Please refer
to Engineering
Section 2,
page 2-8 for
surface finish
and additional
hardware
considerations.

H8
d f7

D H11

*)

Table 12-2. BT Profile Gland Dimensions and Part Number


d

25

35

7.3

28

36

5.7

6.3

32

42

7.3

36

44

5.7

6.3

40

50

7.3

45

53

5.6

6.3

50

60

7.3

55

65

7.3

56

66

6.5

7.5

63

78

11.4

12.5

65

80

9.0

9.6

70

85

11.4

12.5

80

95

9.0

9.6

80

95

11.4

12.5

90

100

6.5

7.5

100

120

14.5

16

110

125

9.6

10.6

125

145

14.5

16

140

155

9.6

10.6

160

185

18.2

20

ISO1)

ISO2)

Part Number

M300BT05.0025-7.3

M300BT04.0028-5.7

M300BT05.0032-7.3

M300BT04.0036-5.7

M300BT05.0040-7.3

M300BT04.0045-5.6

M300BT05.0050-7.3

See Appendix G for tolerances.


*In the case of designs according to ISO
standard, the radii given there should be used.

M300BT05.0055-7.3

M300BT05.0056-6.5

M300BT07.5063-11.4
M300BT07.5065-9

M300BT07.5070-11.4
M300BT07.5080-9

M300BT07.5080-11.4

M300BT05.0090-6.5

M300BT10.0100-14.5

M300BT07.5110-9.6

M300BT10.0125-14.5

M300BT07.5140-9.6

M300BT12.5160-18.2

180

205

18.2

20

M300BT12.5180-18.2

200

225

18.2

20

M300BT12.5200-18.2

220

250

22.7

25

M300BT15.0220-22.7

250

280

22.7

25

M300BT15.0250-22.7

280

310

22.7

25

M300BT15.0280-22.7

1) For housings according to ISO 5597 for ISO 6020-2 cylinders.


2) Standard sizes for housings according to ISO 5597.

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Rod Wiper
AY Metric Profile Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AY Profile, Double-Lip Wiper


The AY profile can be used as a heavy to light duty wiper. When used
in high pressure applications with the proper Parker rod seals, the AY
complements the sealing system by providing an additional beveled
sealing lip, yielding excellent film-breaking and the driest rod sealing
available. These dual acting features also enable it to be used by itself
in low pressure applications as both the rod seal and the wiper.
Knife-trimmed sealing lips ensure the best possible film breaking.
IMPORTANT: When using the AY wiper in conjunction with other
rod seals, it is important to select a rod seal profile that enables
pressure relief of fluid into the system, otherwise a pressure trap
may form between the wiper and rod seal. Suggested rod seal
profile is BT Profile u-cup.

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
P4300A90

Temperature
Range
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Surface
Speed
<1.6 ft/s
(0.5 m/s)

Dimensions according to DIN ISO 6195, Type C.


Special Operating Conditions: For special operating conditions
(specific pressure, temperature, speed, use in water, HFA, HFB fluids
etc.), please contact Parkers application engineering team.

AY Cross-Section

AY installed in Rod Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AY Metric Profile

Click to Go to
SECTION
Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions AY Profile


a=H-h

+ 0,2 ( 90)
100)

L + 0,3 (

*Edges deburred

H
*)

R1

R1

15

R = 0,5

Please refer to Engineering Section 2,


page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

D 2 H11

D 1 H11

90: R 1 = 0,2
100: R 1 = 0,3

Table 12-3. AY Metric Profile Gland Dimensions and Part Number


d

D2

ISO1)

Part Number

20

26

4.8

3.6

22.5

M300AY03.0020-3.6

25

31

4.8

3.6

27.5

M300AY03.0025-3.6

28

36

5.8

4.5

31

M300AY04.0028-4.5

32

40

5.8

4.5

35

M300AY04.0032-4.5

36

44

5.8

4.5

39

M300AY04.0036-4.5

40

48

5.8

4.5

43

M300AY04.0040-4.5

45

53

5.8

4.5

48

M300AY04.0045-4.5

50

58

5.8

5.0

53

M300AY04.0050-5.0

55

65

5.8

4.5

58

M300AY05.0055-4.5

55

65

6.8

5.3

58

56

66

6.8

5.3

59

M300AY05.0056-5.3

63

73

6.8

5.3

66

M300AY05.0063-5.3

64

74

6.8

5.3

67

70

80

6.8

5.3

73

75

85

6.8

5.3

78

80

90

6.8

5.3

83

M300AY05.0080-5.3

90

100

6.8

5.3

93

M300AY05.0090-5.3

100

110

6.8

5.3

103

M300AY05.0100-5.3

110

125

9.5

7.5

114

8.5

M300AY07.5110-7.5

120

135

9.5

7.5

124

8.5

M300AY07.5120-7.5

125

140

9.5

7.5

129

8.5

M300AY07.5125-7.5

140

155

9.5

7.5

144

8.5

M300AY07.50140-7.5

160

175

9.5

7.5

164

8.5

M300AY07.50160-7.5

See Appendix G for tolerances.

M300AY05.0055-5.3

M300AY05.0064-5.3

M300AY05.0070-5.3
M300AY05.0075-5.3

1) DIN ISO 6195, Type C, for ISO 6020-2 cylinders


Further sizes on request.

12

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Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Piston Seal
BP Metric Profile Preferred Profile

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BP Profile, Premium TPU Cap Seal


Parkers metric BP profile is a double-acting, squeeze type, piston
seal for use in medium to heavy duty hydraulic applications. The
standard material combination for the profiles components are a TPU
cap in Resilon 4304 polyurethane with improved sliding and high
modulus, and a rectangular cross-section NBR elastomer energizer.
The BP profile is easy to install on a single part piston. The unique cap
design of the BP profile makes the seal insensitive to pressure spikes.
The BP profile is sold only as an assembly (seal and energizer).

Technical Data
Standard
Materials
Cap
P4304D60

Temperature Pressure Surface


Range
Range Speed
-65F to +275F
(-54C to +135C)

Energizer
A
70A Nitrile

7,000 psi
(482 bar)

< 1.6 ft/s


(0.5 m/s)

-30F to +250F
(-34C to +121C)

* Dimensions: Dimensions according to ISO 7425-1.


Pressure Range without wear rings. If used with wear rings, see Table
2-4, page 2-5.

Metric BP Cross-Section

BP installed in Piston Gland

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

BP Metric Profile

Click to Go to
SECTION
Table of Contents

Gland Dimensions BP Metric Profile


L + 0, 2

,3

,3

,3

,3

d h9

D 1 -0,1

D H9

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page


2-8 for surface finish and additional hardware
considerations.

Table 12-4. BP Metric Profile Gland Dimensions and Part Number


D

D1

ISO1)

32

24.5

3.2

31.7

M304BP03.7032-3.2A

40

32.5

3.2

39.7

M304BP03.7040-3.2A

50

39

4.2

49.7

M304BP05.5050-4.2A

63

52

4.2

63.7

M304BP05.5063-4.2A

80

69

4.2

79.7

M304BP05.5080-4.2A

85

69.5

6.3

84.7

M304BP07.7080-6.3A

90

69

8.1

89.5

M304BP10.5090-8.1A

95

79.5

6.3

94.6

M304BP07.7095-6.3A

100

79

100

M304BP10.5100-8.1A

125

109.5

6.3

124.6

140

119

8.1

139.5

150

129

10.5

149.5

160

139

8.1

159.5

M304BP10.5160-8.1A

200

179

8.1

199.5

M304BP10.5200-8.1A

Order Code

See Appendix G for tolerances.

M304BP07.7125-6.3A
M304BP10.5140-8.1A
M304BP10.5150-10.5A

1) ISO 7425-1

12

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Appendix
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000
Fax: 801 973 4019
www.parker.com/eps

Design Action Request Form

English/Metric Conversions

Custom Groove Calculations

AN6226 Gland Dimensions


& Tolerances (Army/Navy)

MS-28776 (MS-33675) Dash Size


Grooves (for SH959 Profile WIpers)

Commercial PTFE Back-Ups for Retrofit


MS-28774 and MS-27595 Grooves

ISO Gland Tolerances

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A
A

Design
Design Action
Action Request
Request Form
Form

Catalog EPS 5350/USA

NEED HELP? If you need assistance, please photocopy these pages. Fill out the required information and
fax
to 801
973 4019.
a sketch if necessary.
Use thethese
information
below and
information
NEED
HELP?
If you Submit
need assistance,
please photocopy
three pages.
Fill other
out the
required in this
catalog
to determine
the(801)
dimensions
needed.
We information
will contact you
to discuss
your
specific application
and to
information
and fax to
973-4019.
Use the
below
and other
information
in this catalog
make
recommendations.
If you
need We
helpwill
filling
out this
form,
please call
determine
the dimensions
needed.
contact
you
to discuss
yourParkers
specificApplications
application Engineering
and make
team
at 801 972 3000.
recommendations.
If you need help filling out this form, please call Applications Engineering at
(801) 972-3000.
ENGINEERED POLYMER SYSTEMS DIVISION
DESIGN ACTION REQUEST
EPS Division
2220 South 3600 West
Salt Lake City, UT
Tel: (801) 972-3000
Fax: (801) 973-4019
Referred by _________________
Lead # _____________________

Applications Engineering Use:


Project # ____________________________
Date Entered ________________________
Date Required _______________________
Prepared by _________________________
Territory Mgr. ________________________
Distributor ___________________________
Distributor ___________________________
Dist. Sales __________________________

COMPANY: ___________________________________________

FAX NUMBER: _________________________________________

ADDRESS: ___________________________________________

P.O. BOX:______________________

MAIL STOP: __________

CITY: _________________________

STATE: ______________

ZIP:___________________________

COUNTRY: ___________

CONTACT: ____________________

TITLE: _______________

PHONE: _______________________

EXT:_________________

ALT. CONTACT: ________________

TITLE: _______________

PHONE: _______________________

EXT:_________________

E-MAIL: ______________________________________________

EQUIPMENT/MANUFACTURER: _________________________________________________________

MODEL NO.: _____________

EXISTING SEAL MANUFACTURER: ______________________________________________________

PART NO.: ______________

REASON FOR CHANGE:

PERFORMANCE

DELIVERY

NEW APPLICATION

PRICE

CURRENT PRICE: ________ @ _____ PCS. MONTHLY USAGE: _____

HOURS OPERATION: _____ HOURS SERV. LIFE: _____

TARGET PRICE: ________ @ _____ PCS.

PROTO QTY.: _____

SPECIAL INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS:

QUOTE QTY.: _____


YES

NO

DATE PROTO REQD.: _____

SPECIAL PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS:

YES

NO

EXPLAIN: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________

MOTION
STATIC

RECIPROCATING

OSCILLATORY

ROTARY

PRODUCT TYPE
NON-ROTARY FILL OUT SECOND PAGE

ROTARY FILL OUT THIRD PAGE

ROD/SHAFT

WIPER

SOLID SEAL

PTFE LIP SEAL

PISTON

BEARING

SPLIT SEAL

ELASTOMER LIP SEAL

INTERNAL FACE

VANE

BEARING ISOLATOR

EXTERNAL FACE

NON-SEAL
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


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Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Tel: (801) 972-3000
Phone: 801 972 3000
Fax: (801) 973-4019

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Catalog
Catalog EPS
EPS5370/USA
5350/USA

A
A

Design
Action
Request
Form
Design Action
Request
Form

OPERATING PARAMETERS
UNIT (CIRCLE ONE)
TEMPERATURE:
K F C
P R E SS U R E :
PSI BAR MPA
STROKE LENGTH (RECIPROCATING):
INCH MM
CYCLE RATE:
CYCLES/MIN CYCLES/HR
DEGREE OF ARC (OSCILLATING):
DEGREES
VELOCITY:
FT/MIN. MM/MIN.
VACUUM:
IN HG TORR
ROTARY SPEED
RPM
MEDIA TO BE SEALED: __________________________________

Rod

MINIMUM
____________
____________
HZ

____________
____________
____________
____________

Piston

MAXIMUM
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________

Face Seal

OPERATING
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________

D
B
A
D

B C A

C B A

Other Piston
E

Other Rod
D

F
A B C

A B C

HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS
HARDWARE DRAWINGS INCLUDED WITH DAR:
YES
NO
A DIAMETER:
MIN. ________ MAX. ________ HARDNESS ________ FINISH ________ MATL ________
B DIAMETER:
MIN. ________ MAX. ________ HARDNESS ________ FINISH ________ MATL ________
C DIAMETER:
MIN. ________ MAX. ________ HARDNESS ________ FINISH ________ MATL ________
D GROOVE WIDTH:
MIN. ________ MAX. ________ CAN HARDWARE BE CHANGED?
YES
NO
E RADIAL CLEARANCE:
MIN. ________ MAX. ________ HOW? ________________________________________________
F ROD / PISTON STEP HEIGHT: MIN. ________ MAX. ________
SIDE LOAD (LBS. NEWTONS): _______
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
MIL-G-5514 O-RING DASH #:
______ BACK-UP WIDTH ____
(CIRCLE ONE)
OZ
GMS
BREAKOUT ____ DYNAMIC ____
AS4716 O-RING DASH #:
______ BACK-UP WIDTH ____
FRICTION: LBS
RUNOUT (TIR)
_________________________ EXPECTED LIFE: CYC HRS YRS _______________________
ECCENTRICITY _________________________ MAX. LEAKAGE: DROPS CC/MIN _________________________
GLAND TYPE
____ SPLIT ____ OPEN
____ SOLID ____ STEPPED

MOST CRITICAL ASPECT: _______________________________


CONTAMINATION: ______________________________________

METRIC
YES
NO

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06/01/2014

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Tel: (801) 972-3000
Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Fax: (801) 973-4019

Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Fraction/aMetric
l/Decim
al/Metric CoFractions
nversion
English
Conversions:
Fractional

1/64

1/32

3/64

1/16
5/64

3/32

7/64

1/8

9/64
5/32

11/64

3/16

13/64

7/32
15/64

1/4

17/64

9/32

19/64
5/16

21/64

11/32

23/64

3/8
25/64

12/32

27/64

7/16
29/64
15/32

31/64

1/2

33/64
17/32
35/64

9/16

Decimal
0.004
0.010
0.016
0.020
0.030
0.031
0.039
0.047
0.059
0.063
0.078
0.079
0.094
0.098
0.109
0.118
0.125
0.138
0.141
0.156
0.158
0.172
0.177
0.188
0.197
0.203
0.217
0.219
0.234
0.236
0.250
0.256
0.266
0.276
0.281
0.295
0.297
0.313
0.315
0.328
0.335
0.344
0.354
0.359
0.374
0.375
0.391
0.394
0.406
0.413
0.422
0.433
0.438
0.453
0.469
0.472
0.484
0.492
0.500
0.512
0.516
0.531
0.547
0.551
0.563
0.571

Metric
0.10
0.25
0.40
0.50
0.75
0.79
1.00
1.19
1.50
1.59
1.98
2.00
2.38
2.50
2.78
3.00
3.18
3.50
3.57
3.97
4.00
4.37
4.50
4.76
5.00
5.16
5.50
5.56
5.95
6.00
6.35
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.14
7.50
7.54
7.94
8.00
8.33
8.50
8.73
9.00
9.13
9.50
9.53
9.92
10.00
10.32
10.50
10.72
11.00
11.11
11.51
11.91
12.00
12.30
12.50
12.70
13.00
13.10
13.50
13.90
14.00
14.29
14.50

Fractional
37/64

19/32
39/64
5/8

41/64

21/32

43/64
11/16
45/64

23/32

47/64

3/4
49/64
25/32

51/64
13/16

53/64
27/32
55/64

7/8
57/64

29/32
59/64
15/16

61/64
31/32

1 1/32
1 1/16

1 3/32

1 1/8

1 5/32

1 3/16
1 7/32

1 1/4

1 9/32

1 5/16

1 11/32
1 3/8

1 13/32

1 7/16

Decimal
0.578
0.591
0.594
0.609
0.625
0.630
0.641
0.650
0.656
0.669
0.672
0.688
0.703
0.709
0.719
0.728
0.734
0.748
0.750
0.766
0.781
0.787
0.797
0.813
0.827
0.828
0.844
0.859
0.866
0.875
0.891
0.906
0.906
0.922
0.938
0.945
0.953
0.969
0.984
1.000
1.024
1.031
1.062
1.063
1.094
1.102
1.125
1.148
1.156
1.181
1.188
1.219
1.221
1.250
1.260
1.281
1.299
1.312
1.339
1.344
1.375
1.378
1.406
1.417
1.438
1.457

Metric
14.68
15.00
15.08
15.48
15.88
16.00
16.27
16.50
16.67
17.00
17.01
17.46
17.86
18.00
18.26
18.49
18.65
19.00
19.05
19.45
19.84
20.00
20.24
20.64
21.00
21.03
21.43
21.83
22.00
22.23
22.62
23.00
23.02
23.42
23.81
24.00
24.21
24.61
25.00
25.40
26.00
26.19
26.99
27.00
27.78
28.00
28.58
29.00
29.37
30.00
30.16
30.96
31.00
31.75
32.00
32.54
33.00
33.34
34.00
34.13
34.93
35.00
35.72
36.00
36.51
37.00

Fractional
1 15/32

1 1/2
1 17/32

1 9/16

1 19/64

1 5/8

1 21/32
1 11/16

1 23/32

1 3/4

1 25/32

1 13/16
1 27/32

1 7/8

1 29/32

1 15/16

1 31/32
2

2 1/16

2 1/8

2 3/16

2 1/4

2 5/16

2 3/8

2 7/16

2 1/2

2 9/16

2 5/8

2 11/16

2 3/4

2 13/16

Decimal
1.469
1.496
1.500
1.531
1.535
1.562
1.575
1.594
1.614
1.625
1.654
1.656
1.688
1.693
1.719
1.732
1.750
1.772
1.781
1.811
1.813
1.844
1.850
1.875
1.890
1.906
1.929
1.938
1.970
1.970
2.000
2.008
2.047
2.062
2.087
2.125
2.126
2.165
2.188
2.205
2.244
2.250
2.284
2.312
2.323
2.362
2.375
2.402
2.438
2.441
2.480
2.500
2.520
2.559
2.562
2.598
2.625
2.638
2.677
2.688
2.717
2.750
2.756
2.795
2.813
2.835

Metric
37.31
38.00
38.10
38.89
39.00
39.69
40.00
40.48
41.00
41.28
42.00
42.07
42.86
43.00
43.66
44.00
44.50
45.00
45.24
46.00
46.04
46.83
47.00
47.63
48.00
48.42
49.00
49.21
50.00
50.01
50.80
51.00
52.00
52.39
53.00
53.98
54.00
55.00
55.56
56.00
57.00
57.15
58.00
58.74
59.00
60.00
60.33
61.00
61.91
62.00
63.00
63.50
64.00
65.00
65.09
66.00
66.68
67.00
68.00
68.26
69.00
69.85
70.00
71.00
71.44
72.00

CatalogEPS
EPS 5350/USA
5370/USA
Catalog

Fractional

2 7/8

2 15/16

3 1/16

3 1/8

3 3/16

3 1/4

3 5/16

3 3/8

3 7/16

3 1/2

3 9/16

3 5/8

3 11/16

3 3/4

3 13/16

3 7/8

3 15/16

4
4 1/16
4 1/8

4 3/16
4 1/4
4 5/16

4 3/8
4 7/16
4 1/2

4 9/16
4 5/8

4 3/4
4 7/8

Decimal
2.874
2.875
2.913
2.938
2.953
2.992
3.000
3.032
3.062
3.071
3.110
3.125
3.150
3.188
3.189
3.228
3.250
3.268
3.307
3.312
3.346
3.375
3.386
3.425
3.438
3.465
3.500
3.504
3.543
3.562
3.583
3.622
3.625
3.661
3.688
3.701
3.740
3.750
3.780
3.813
3.819
3.858
3.875
3.898
3.937
3.938
3.976
4.000
4.062
4.125
4.134
4.188
4.250
4.312
4.331
4.375
4.438
4.500
4.528
4.562
4.625
4.724
4.750
4.875
4.921
5.000

Metric
73.00
73.03
74.00
74.61
75.00
76.00
76.20
77.00
77.79
78.00
79.00
79.38
80.00
80.96
81.00
82.00
82.55
83.00
84.00
84.14
85.00
85.73
86.00
87.00
87.31
88.00
88.90
89.00
90.00
90.49
91.00
92.00
92.08
93.00
93.66
94.00
95.00
95.25
96.00
96.84
97.00
98.00
98.43
99.00
100.00
100.01
101.00
101.60
103.19
104.78
105.00
106.36
107.95
109.54
110.00
111.13
112.71
114.30
115.00
115.89
117.48
120.00
120.65
123.83
125.00
127.00

03/03/06

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

English / Metric Conversions

RPM to
to FPM
FPM Conversion
Conversion
RPM
B

Shaft Diameter
Inches
12.000
11.000
10.000

4.000

100,0
90,0

2.250
2.000

175,0
150,0
125,0

80,0

1.250
1.000

0.625
0.500

50,0

1000
900
800
700
600
500
400

40,0
35,0
30,0
25,0
20,0

15,0
12,5

0.375

10,0
9,0

0.312

8,0
7,0

0.187

7000

3000

1500

3000
2500

6000

2000
1500

5000
4500

1000

3500

4000

800
700
600
500
400

3000
2500
2000

300
200

1500

150
1200

100
80

300
250
200

1000
900

60
50

150
100
75
50
40

800

40

700

30

600

20

500
450

15
12.5

400

10

30

350

8
7
6
5
4

20

6,0
5,0

8000

Meters/min.

12000
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000

60,0

0.437

0.250

FPM

2000

0.875
0.750

12000
11000
10000
9000

Surface Speed

70,0

1.750
1.500

RPM

275,0
250,0
200,0

3.000
2.750
2.500

Shaft Speed

Millimeters

8.000
7.500
7.000
6.500
6.000
5.500
5.000
4.500
3.500

Catalog EPS 5350/USA

10

300
250
200

4,0
0.125
0.100

3,0

150
A straight-edge lined up with the values on any pair of vertical
lines will cross the third line at the approximate corresponding
value; e.g. when set at 1.000 in. shaft diameter and 4000 rpm, it
crosses the middle line at 1050 sfpm.

100
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

English / Metric Conversions

Pressure Conversion
Pressure:
PSI / Bar
1-40

41-80

PSI / BAR

81-200

205-500

Catalog EPS 5350/USA

510-900

910-1500

psi

bar

psi

bar

psi

bar

psi

bar

psi

bar

psi

bar

0.07

41

2.83

81

5.59

205

14.13

510

35.17

910

62.76

0.14

42

2.90

82

5.65

210

14.48

520

35.86

920

63.45

0.21

43

2.97

83

5.72

215

14.82

530

36.55

930

64.14

0.28

44

3.03

84

5.79

220

15.17

540

37.24

940

64.83

0.34

45

3.10

85

5.86

225

15.51

550

37.92

950

65.52

0.41

46

3.17

86

5.93

230

15.86

560

38.62

960

66.21

0.48

47

3.24

87

6.00

235

16.20

570

39.31

970

66.90

0.55

48

3.31

88

6.07

240

16.55

580

40.00

980

67.59

0.62

49

3.38

89

6.14

245

16.89

590

40.69

990

68.28

10

0.69

50

3.45

90

6.21

250

17.24

600

41.37

1000

68.95

11

0.76

51

3.52

91

6.27

255

17.58

610

42.07

1010

69.66

12

0.83

52

3.59

92

6.34

260

17.93

620

42.76

1020

70.34

13

0.90

53

3.65

93

6.41

265

18.27

630

43.45

1030

71.03

14

0.97

54

3.72

94

6.48

270

18.62

640

44.14

1040

71.72

15

1.03

55

3.79

95

6.55

275

18.96

650

44.82

1050

72.41

16

1.10

56

3.86

96

6.62

280

19.31

660

45.52

1060

73.10

17

1.17

57

3.93

97

6.69

285

19.65

670

46.21

1070

73.79

18

1.24

58

4.00

98

6.76

290

20.20

680

43.90

1080

74.48

19

1.31

59

4.07

99

6.83

295

20.34

690

47.59

1090

75.17

20

1.38

60

4.14

100

6.90

300

20.69

700

48.27

1100

75.86

21

1.45

61

4.21

105

7.24

310

21.37

710

48.97

1120

77.24

22

1.52

62

4.28

110

7.58

320

22.06

720

49.66

1140

78.62

23

1.59

63

4.34

115

7.93

330

22.75

730

50.34

1160

80.00

24

1.65

64

4.41

120

8.27

340

23.44

740

51.03

1180

81.38

25

1.72

65

4.48

125

8.62

350

24.13

750

51.71

1200

82.76

26

1.79

66

4.55

130

8.89

360

24.82

760

52.41

1220

84.14

27

1.86

67

4.62

135

9.31

370

25.51

770

53.10

1240

85.52

28

1.93

68

4.69

140

9.65

380

26.21

780

53.79

1260

86.90

29

2.00

69

4.76

145

10.10

390

26.89

790

54.48

1280

88.28

30

2.07

70

4.83

150

10.34

400

27.85

800

55.16

1300

89.66

31

2.14

71

4.90

155

10.69

410

28.27

810

55.86

1320

91.03

32

2.21

72

4.97

160

11.03

420

28.96

820

56.55

1340

92.41

33

2.28

73

5.03

165

11.38

430

29.65

830

57.24

1360

93.79

34

2.34

74

5.10

170

11.72

440

30.34

840

57.93

1380

95.17

35

2.41

75

5.17

175

12.07

450

31.03

850

58.61

1400

96.55

36

2.48

76

5.24

180

12.41

460

31.72

860

59.31

1420

97.93

37

2.55

77

5.31

185

12.76

470

32.41

870

60.00

1440

99.31

38

2.62

78

5.38

190

13.10

480

33.10

880

60.69

1460

100.69

39

2.69

79

5.45

195

13.45

490

33.79

890

61.38

1480

102.07

40

2.76

80

5.52

200

13.79

500

34.48

900

62.06

1500

103.45

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

English / Metric Conversions

Temperature Conversion
Temperature: Celsius / Fahrenheit
B

Catalog EPS 5350/USA

Celsius

Fahrenheit

Celsius

Fahrenheit

Celsius

Fahrenheit

Celsius

Fahrenheit

Celsius

Fahrenheit

-169

-273

-7.8

18

17.8

64

93

200

343

650

-168

-270

-7.2

19

18.3

65

99

210

349

660

-162

-260

-6.7

20

18.9

66

100

212

354

670

-157

-250

-6.1

21

19.4

67

104

220

360

680

-151

-240

-5.6

22

20

68

110

230

366

690

-146

-230

-5

23

20.6

69

116

240

371

700

-140

-220

-4.4

24

21.1

70

121

250

377

710

-134

-210

-3.9

25

21.7

71

127

260

382

720

-129

-200

-3.3

26

22.2

72

132

270

388

730

-123

-190

-2.8

27

22.8

73

138

280

393

740

-118

-180

-2.2

28

23.3

74

143

290

399

750

-112

-170

-1.7

29

23.9

75

149

300

404

760

-107

-160

-1.1

30

24.4

76

154

310

410

770

-101

-150

-0.6

31

25

77

160

320

416

780

-96

-140

32

25.6

78

166

330

421

790

-90

-130

0.6

33

26.1

79

171

340

427

800
810

-84

-120

1.1

34

26.7

80

177

350

432

-79

-110

1.7

35

27.2

81

182

360

438

820

-73

-100

2.2

36

27.8

82

188

370

443

830
840

-68

-90

2.8

37

28.3

83

193

380

449

-62

-80

3.3

38

28.9

84

199

390

454

850

-57

-70

3.9

39

29.4

85

204

400

460

860

-51

-60

4.4

40

30

86

210

410

466

870

-46

-50

41

30.6

87

216

420

471

880

-40

-40

5.6

42

31.1

88

221

430

477

890

-34

-30

6.1

43

31.7

89

227

440

482

900

-29

-20

6.7

44

32.2

90

232

450

488

910

-23

-10

7.2

45

32.8

91

238

460

493

920
930

-17.8

7.8

46

33.3

92

243

470

499

-17.2

8.3

47

33.9

93

249

480

504

940

-16.7

8.9

48

34.4

94

254

490

510

950

-16.1

9.4

49

35

95

260

500

516

960

-15.6

10

50

35.6

96

266

510

521

970

-15

10.6

51

36.1

97

271

520

527

980

-14.4

11.1

52

36.7

98

277

530

532

990

-13.9

11.7

53

37.2

99

282

540

538

1000

-13.3

12.2

54

37.8

100

288

550

549

1020

-12.8

12.8

55

43

110

293

560

560

1040

-12.2

10

13.3

56

49

120

299

570

571

1060

-11.7

11

13.9

57

54

130

304

580

582

1080

-11.1

12

14.4

58

60

140

310

590

593

1100

-10.6

13

15

59

66

150

316

600

604

1120

-10

14

15.6

60

71

160

321

610

616

1140

-9.4

15

16.1

61

77

170

327

620

627

1160

-8.9

16

16.7

62

82

180

332

630

638

1180

-8.3

17

17.2

63

88

190

338

640

649

1200

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Table of Contents

Custom Groove
Dimensions
Contents
Piston Gland............................... C-1
Rod Seal and Rod Wiper............ C-2
Piston Wear Ring........................ C-2

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

There are times when using standard seal groove dimensions is not
an option. Whether it is for cylinders that have been refinished or off
sized metal, there are some simple calculations to use to determine
what the appropriate groove dimensions should be. The formulas for
calculating custom groove dimensions are included below.

Rod Wear Ring........................... C-3

Piston Gland Custom Groove Calculation


Subtract the standard bore diameter from the next smallest standard bore diameter to determine the Offset
Factor. Apply the Offset Factor to the Groove Diameter, X, and the Shoulder Diameter, Y, as shown below.
Groove Width, Z, will remain unchanged.
Offset Factor Diameter:

Offset = Required

Factor
Bore Diameter

Standard
Bore Diameter

New Groove Diameter, X:


X =

Standard
+ Offset
Groove Diameter
Factor

If the required diameter is smaller than the standard


diameter, a negative Offset Factor will be calculated,
and the piston seal will be compressed. In most
circumstances, Parker advises against compressing
smaller sizes of piston seals to fit oversized bores.
Please contact your local Parker representative for
assistance in these cases.
IMPORTANT: It is necessary to calculate the
additional stretch that the piston seal will be
subjected to. Do this by using the equation below:

New Piston Diameter, Y:

Additional =
Stretch %

Standard
+ Offset
Piston Diameter
Factor

Y =

Offset Factor

X 100
Standard Bore Diameter

Parker recommends that the Additional Stretch


Percentage not exceed 5%. If this percentage
does exceed 5%, please contact your local Parker
representative for assistance.

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Rod Seal and Rod Wiper


Custom Groove Calculation

Click to Go to
SECTION
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Subtract the required rod diameter from the next largest standard rod diameter to determine the Offset
Factor. Apply the Offset Factor to the Groove Diameter, X, and the Throat Diameter, Y, as shown below.
Groove Width, Z, will remain unchanged.

Offset Factor Diameter

Offset = Standard

Factor
Rod Diameter

Required
Rod Diameter

New Groove Diameter, X:


X =

Standard

Groove Diameter

If the required diameter is larger than the standard


diameter, a negative Offset Factor will be calculated,
and the rod seal will be stretched. In most
circumstances, Parker advises against stretching
smaller sizes of rod seals to fit oversized rods.
Please contact your local Parker representative for
assistance in these cases.
IMPORTANT: It is necessary to calculate the
additional compression that the rod seal will be
subjected to. Do this by using the equation below:

Offset
Factor

New Shoulder Diameter, Y:

Standard
Shoulder Diameter

Y =

Offset Factor
Additional =

X 100
Compression % Standard Bore Diameter

Offset
Factor

Parker recommends that the Additional Compression


Percentage not exceed 2%. If this percentage
does exceed 2%, please contact your local Parker
representative for assistance.

Piston Wear Ring Groove Calculation


The formula for calculating piston wear ring grooves using alternative extrusion gaps, metal-to-metal
clearances and machining tolerances:
1. Maximum Groove Diameter, B:

Minimum Bore .001" 2 X Max. Cross


B =
Diameter, A
Section
2. Minimum Groove Diameter:

Minimum
= B
Groove Diameter

Machining
Tolerances

3. Maximum Piston Diameter, C:


C =

Notes:
1. Tolerance for dimension D is +.010" / -.000"
2. Groove radii must not exceed .015" max.
3. Parker recommends a minimum .005" radial
metal-to-metal clearance. Using the above
equations may result in metal-to-metal contact if
the materials compressive properties are not
considered, contact your local Parker representative
for assistance.

Min. Groove + 2 X Min. Cross 2 X


Desired Min. Radial
Diameter Section Metal-to-Metal Clearance

4. Minimum Groove Width, D:


Nominal Width, W + .010"

D =

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SECTION
Table of Contents

Rod Wear Ring


Groove Calculation

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

The formula for calculating rod wear ring grooves using alternative extrusion gaps metal-to-metal clearances
and machining tolerances:
1. Minimum Groove Diameter, B1:

Maximum Rod
Max. Cross
+ .001" + 2 X Section

B1 =

2. Maximum Groove Diameter:


= B1 +

Machining
Tolerances

Notes:
1. Tolerance for dimension D is +.010" / -.000"
2. Groove radii must not exceed .015" max.
3. Parker recommends a minimum .005" radial
metal-to-metal clearance. Using the above
equations may result in metal-to-metal contact if
the materials compressive properties are not
considered, contact your local Parker representative
for assistance.

3.

Diameter

Section

Desired Min. Radial


Metal-to-Metal Clearance

4. Minimum Groove Width, D:


Nominal Width, W + .010"

D =

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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Notes

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SECTION
Table of Contents

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Table of Contents

AN6226 Gland Dimensions


& Tolerances (Army/Navy)

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Gland Dimensions AN6226 Profile


C
Gland Depth

Gland
Depth
A E B
A

D B

Rod

Piston

Table D-1A. Rod Gland Dimension Tolerances


Nominal
Gland
Depth
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8

A
Rod
Diameter
+.000/-.001
+.000/-.001
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.002

Table D-1B. Piston Gland Dimension Tolerances

B
C
D
Groove
Groove
Throat
Diameter
Width
Diameter
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.002/-.000
+.003/-.000 +.010/-.010 +.003/-.000
+.004/-.000
+.004/-.000
+.005/-.000
+.004/-.000

Nominal
Gland
Depth
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8

B
Bore
Diameter
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.003/-.000
+.004/-.000

A
C
E
Groove
Groove
Piston
Diameter
Width
Diameter
+.000/-.001
+.000/-.001
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.001
+.000/-.003 +.010/-.010 +.000/-.001
+.000/-.004
+.000/-.002
+.000/-.005
+.000/-.002

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page 2-8 for surface finish and additional hardware considerations.

Table D-2. AN6226 Gland Dimensions Inch


A

Rod
Diameter

(Rod)
Groove
Diameter

(Rod)
Groove Width

Throat
Diameter*

(Bore)
Piston
Diameter**

(Bore)
Groove
Diameter

Part Number

Bore
Diameter

(Bore)
Groove Width

0.125

0.500

0.218

0.126

0.498

42956226-01

0.187
0.250

0.562

0.218

0.188

0.560

42956226-02

0.625

0.218

0.251

0.623

42956226-03

0.312

0.687

0.218

0.313

0.685

42956226-04

0.375

0.750

0.218

0.376

0.748

42956226-05

0.437

0.812

0.218

0.438

0.810

42956226-06

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
**If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Part numbers shown as example only. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for part number availability.
Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AN6226 Gland Dimensions


Table D-2. AN6226 Gland Dimensions Inch (Continued)

Rod
Diameter

(Rod)
Groove
Diameter

(Rod)
Groove Width

Throat
Diameter*

(Bore)
Piston
Diameter**

Part Number

(Bore)
Groove
Diameter

Bore
Diameter

(Bore)
Groove Width

0.500

0.875

0.218

0.501

0.873

42956226-07

0.250
0.312

0.750

0.281

0.251

0.748

42956226-08

0.812

0.281

0.313

0.810

42956226-09

0.375

0.875

0.281

0.376

0.873

42956226-10

0.437

0.937

0.281

0.438

0.935

42956226-11

0.500

1.000

0.281

0.501

0.998

42956226-12

0.562

1.062

0.281

0.563

1.060

42956226-13

0.625

1.125

0.281

0.626

1.123

42956226-14

0.687

1.187

0.281

0.688

1.185

42956226-15

0.750

1.250

0.281

0.751

1.248

42956226-16

0.812

1.312

0.281

0.813

1.310

42956226-17

0.875

1.375

0.281

0.876

1.373

42956226-18

0.937

1.437

0.281

0.938

1.435

42956226-19

1.000

1.500

0.281

1.001

1.498

42956226-20

1.062

1.562

0.281

1.063

1.560

42956226-21

1.125

1.625

0.281

1.126

1.623

42956226-22

1.187

1.687

0.281

1.188

1.685

42956226-23

1.250

1.750

0.281

1.251

1.748

42956226-24

1.250

1.875

0.344

1.252

1.873

42956226-25

1.375

2.000

0.344

1.377

1.998

42956226-26

1.500

2.125

0.344

1.502

2.123

42956226-27

1.625

2.250

0.344

1.627

2.248

42956226-28

1.750

2.375

0.344

1.752

2.373

42956226-29

1.875

2.500

0.344

1.877

2.498

42956226-30

2.000

2.625

0.344

2.002

2.623

42956226-31

2.125

2.750

0.344

2.127

2.748

42956226-32

2.250

2.875

0.344

2.252

2.873

42956226-33

2.375

3.000

0.344

2.377

2.998

42956226-34

2.500

3.125

0.344

2.502

3.123

42956226-35

2.500

3.250

0.406

2.502

3.248

42956226-36

2.625

3.375

0.406

2.627

3.373

42956226-37

2.750

3.500

0.406

2.752

3.498

42956226-38

2.875

3.625

0.406

2.877

3.623

42956226-39

3.000

3.750

0.406

3.002

3.748

42956226-40

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
**If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Part numbers shown as example only. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for part number availability.
Contact your Parker representative for assistance.
06/01/2014

D-2
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


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Phone: 801 972 3000

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CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

AN6226 Gland Dimensions

Table D-2. AN6226 Gland Dimensions Inch (Continued)


A

Rod
Diameter

(Rod)
Groove
Diameter

(Rod)
Groove Width

Throat
Diameter*

(Bore)
Piston
Diameter**

(Bore)
Groove
Diameter

Part Number

Bore
Diameter

(Bore)
Groove Width

0.125

0.375

0.156

0.126

0.373

42956226-41

0.187
0.250

0.437

0.156

0.188

0.435

42956226-42

0.500

0.156

0.251

0.498

42956226-43

0.312

0.562

0.156

0.313

0.560

42956226-44

0.375

0.625

0.156

0.376

0.623

42956226-45

0.437

0.687

0.156

0.438

0.685

42956226-46

0.500

0.750

0.156

0.501

0.748

42956226-47

0.625

1.000

0.218

0.626

0.998

42956226-48

0.750

1.125

0.218

0.751

1.123

42956226-49

0.875

1.250

0.218

0.876

1.248

42956226-50

1.000

1.375

0.218

1.001

1.373

42956226-51

1.125

1.500

0.218

1.126

1.498

42956226-52

1.250

1.625

0.218

1.251

1.623

42956226-53

*If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring throat diameter, see Section 9.
**If used with wear rings, refer to wear ring piston diameter, see Section 9.
For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.
Part numbers shown as example only. Consult www.parker.com/eps/FluidPower for part number availability.
Contact your Parker representative for assistance.

06/01/2014

D-3
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Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

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Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Notes

06/01/2014

D-4
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CATALOG
Table of Contents

MS-28776 (MS-33675) Dash Size


Grooves (for SH959 Profile Wipers)

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Gland Dimensions

E
Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page 2-8 for surface finish and
additional hardware considerations.

Table E-1. Gland Dimensions Inch


Dash
Size

A
Rod
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

E
Max. Wiper
Axial Width

-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
-9
-10
-11
-12
-13
-14
-15
-16
-17
-M
-18
-19
-A
-20
-21

+.000/-.002
0.500
0.562
0.625
0.687
0.750
0.812
0.875
1.000
1.062
1.125
1.187
1.250
1.312
1.375
1.437
1.500
1.562
1.625
1.750
1.812
1.875
2.000

+.004/-.000
0.760
0.823
0.885
0.948
1.010
1.084
1.147
1.272
1.334
1.397
1.459
1.522
1.614
1.677
1.739
1.802
1.865
1.927
2.052
2.115
2.177
2.302

+.003/-.003
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107

+.005/-.000
0.647
0.710
0.772
0.834
0.897
0.960
1.023
1.148
1.210
1.273
1.335
1.398
1.480
1.542
1.605
1.668
1.731
1.793
1.918
1.981
2.043
2.178

0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187

Example Part Number


Compound
Profile &
Code
Dash Size
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX

SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH

959-01
959-02
959-03
959-04
959-05
959-06
959-07
959-09
959-10
959-11
959-12
959-13
959-14
959-15
959-16
959-17
959-M
959-18
959-19
959-A
959-20
959-21

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.

11/01/2014

E-1
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Catalog EPS 5370/USA

MS-28776 (MS-33675) Dash Size Grooves (for SH959 Profile Wipers)

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Table E-1. Gland Dimensions Inch (Continued)


Dash
Size
-22
-23
-24
-25

-26
-27
-28
-29
-30
-31
-32
-33
-34
-35
-36
-37
-38
-39
-41
-42
-43
-45
-47
-49
-51
-53
-55
-56
-57
-L
-59
-62
-63
-64
-65
-66
-FF
-68
-69
-70
-K
-77
-Q

A
Rod
Diameter

B
Groove
Diameter

C
Groove
Width

D
Shoulder
Diameter

+.000/-.003
2.125
2.250
2.375
2.500
+.000/-.003
2.625
2.750
2.875
3.000
3.125
3.250
3.375
3.500
3.625
3.750
3.875
4.000
4.125
4.250
4.500
4.625
4.750
5.000
5.250
5.500
5.750
6.000
+.000/-.004
6.500
6.750
7.000
7.375
7.500
8.500
+.000/-.005
9.000
9.500
10.000
10.500
11.250
11.500
12.000
12.500
13.750
14.000
14.250

+.004/-.000
2.427
2.552
2.677
2.802
+.004/-.000
2.989
3.114
3.239
3.364
3.489
3.614
3.739
3.864
3.989
4.114
4.239
4.427
4.552
4.677
4.927
5.052
5.177
5.427
5.677
5.927
6.239
6.489
+.005/-.000
6.989
7.239
7.489
7.864
7.989
8.989
+.005/-.000
9.489
9.989
10.489
10.989
11.739
11.989
12.489
12.989
14.239
14.489
14.739

+.003/-.003
0.107
0.107
0.107
0.107
+.003/-.003
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.122
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.138
0.154
0.154
+.003/-.003
0.154
0.154
0.154
0.154
0.154
0.154
+.003/-.003
0.154
0.154
0.154
0.154
0.169
0.169
0.169
0.169
0.169
0.169
0.169

+.005/-.000
2.303
2.428
2.553
2.678
+.005/-.000
2.834
2.959
3.084
3.209
3.334
3.459
3.584
3.709
3.834
3.959
4.084
4.240
4.365
4.490
4.740
4.865
4.990
5.240
5.490
5.740
6.022
6.272
+.005/-.000
6.772
7.022
7.272
7.647
7.772
8.772
+.010/-.000
9.272
9.772
10.272
10.772
11.522
11.772
12.272
12.772
14.022
14.272
14.522

E
Max. Wiper
Axial Width

Example Part Number


Compound
Profile &
Code
Dash Size

0.187
0.187
0.187
0.187

XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX

SH
SH
SH
SH

959-22
959-23
959-24
959-25

0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.211
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.238
0.264
0.264

XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX

SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH

959-26
959-27
959-28
959-29
959-30
959-31
959-32
959-33
959-34
959-35
959-36
959-37
959-38
959-39
959-41
959-42
959-43
959-45
959-47
959-49
959-51
959-53

0.264
0.264
0.264
0.264
0.264
0.264

XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX

SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH

959-55
959-56
959-57
959-L
959-59
959-62

0.264
0.264
0.264
0.264
0.289
0.289
0.289
0.289
0.289
0.289
0.289

XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX

SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH
SH

959-63
959-64
959-65
959-66
959-FF
959-68
959-69
959-70
959-K
959-77
959-Q

For custom groove calculations, see Appendix C.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker Seal representative.
06/01/2014

E-2
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


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Phone: 801 972 3000

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CATALOG
Table of Contents

Commercial PTFE
Back-up Ring Dimensions

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Commercial PTFE Back-up Ring Dimensions per MS28774


Part Dimensions PDBA Profile, Split Ring
C
B

A
Please refer to Engineering Section 2,
page 2-8 for surface finish and additional
hardware considerations.

E
D
Table F-1. PDBA Dimensions, Split Ring
Seal Dimensions
Dash
#
MS
28774

A
Inside
Dia.

004
005
006
007
008
009
010
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020
021
022
023

+.001/
-.001
0.109
0.124
0.140
0.171
0.202
0.234
0.265
0.327
0.390
0.455
0.518
0.580
0.643
0.705
0.768
0.830
0.898
0.960
1.023
1.085

B
Radial
CrossSection

.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054

C
Width

.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052

Seal Dimensions
D
Split
Gap

.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005

E
Split
Angle
Degree

39
33
30
26
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22

Dash
#
MS
28774

A
Inside
Dia.

B
Radial
CrossSection

C
Width

D
Split
Gap

E
Split
Angle
Degree

024
025
026
027
028
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124

+.001/
-.001
1.148
1.210
1.273
1.335
1.398
0.390
0.452
0.515
0.577
0.640
0.702
0.765
0.832
0.895
0.957
1.020
1.082
1.145
1.207
1.270

.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.052/.054
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087

.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052

.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.005
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006

22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22

NOTE: Measure Split Gap using a Mandrel with A Diameter.


06/01/2014

F-1
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Phone: 801 972 3000

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CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Commercial PTFE Back-up Ring Dimensions


Table F-1. PDBA Dimensions, Split Ring (cont'd)
Seal Dimensions

Dash
#
MS
28774

A
Inside
Dia.

125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232

+.001/
-.001
1.332
1.397
1.459
1.522
1.584
1.647
1.709
1.772
1.934
1.897
1.959
2.022
2.084
2.147
2.209
2.258
2.320
2.383
2.445
2.508
2.570
2.633
2.695
2.758
2.820
0.766
0.828
0.891
0.953
1.016
1.078
1.141
1.203
1.266
1.344
1.397
1.459
1.522
1.647
1.772
1.897
2.022
2.147
2.272
2.397
2.522
2.631
2.756

B
Radial
CrossSection

.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.085/.087
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120

C
Width

.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052

Seal Dimensions
D
Split
Gap

.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.006
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007

E
Split
Angle
Degree

22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22

Dash
#
MS
28774

A
Inside
Dia.

B
Radial
CrossSection

C
Width

D
Split
Gap

E
Split
Angle
Degree

233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432

+.001/
-.001
2.881
3.006
3.131
3.256
3.381
3.506
3.631
3.756
3.881
4.006
4.131
4.256
4.381
4.506
4.631
1.513
1.638
1.763
1.888
2.013
2.138
2.268
2.393
2.518
2.643
2.768
2.893
3.018
3.143
3.273
3.398
3.523
3.648
3.773
3.898
4.028
4.153
4.278
4.403
4.528
4.551
4.676
4.801
4.926
5.051
5.176
5.301
5.426

.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.182/.184
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

.045/.052
.045/.052
. 045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.045/.052
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.065/.075
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.007
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008

22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22

NOTE: Measure Split Gap using a Mandrel with A Diameter.


06/01/2014

F-2
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Commercial PTFE Back-up Ring Dimensions

Table F-1. PDBA Dimensions, Split Ring (cont'd)


Seal Dimensions
Dash
#
MS
28774

A
Inside
Dia.

B
Radial
CrossSection

C
Width

D
Split
Gap

E
Split
Angle
Degree

433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460

+.001/
-.001
5.551
5.676
5.801
5.926
6.051
6.274
6.524
6.774
7.024
7.274
7.524
7.774
8.024
8.524
9.024
9.524
10.024
10.524
11.024
11.524
12.024
12.524
13.024
13.524
14.024
14.524
15.024
15.524

.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008
.000/.008

22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
22

NOTE: Measure Split Gap using a Mandrel with A Diameter.


NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in the table, please contact your local Parker Seal representative.

06/01/2014

F-3
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Commercial PTFE Back-up Ring Dimensions


Commercial PTFE Back-up Ring Dimensions per MS27595
Dimensions PDBB Profile, Solid Ring

C
B

Please refer to Engineering Section 2, page


2-8 for surface finish and additional hardware
considerations.

A
Table F-2. PDBB Dimensions, Solid Ring
Dash
Number
MS27595

004
005
006
007
008
009
010
011
012
013
014
015
016
017
018
019
020

021
022
023
024
025
026
027
028

110
111
112
113
114
115

A
I.D.
+.001/
-.000
0.080
0.111
0.125
0.156
0.187
0.219
0.250
0.312
0.375
0.440
0.503
0.565
0.628
0.690
0.753
0.815
0.881
+.002/
-.002
0.943
1.006
1.068
1.131
1.193
1.256
1.318
1.381
+.001/
-.002
0.374
0.437
0.499
0.562
0.624
0.687

Seal Dimensions
B
C
Radial
Width
CrossSection

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052

.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052

.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056
.054/.056

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052

.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089

Dash
Number
MS27595

116
117
118
119
120

121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147

A
I.D.
+.001/
-.002
0.749
0.815
0.877
0.940
1.002
+.002/
-.002
1.065
1.127
1.190
1.252
1.315
1.377
1.440
1.502
1.565
1.629
1.691
1.754
1.816
1.879
1.942
2.004
2.067
2.129
2.192
2.254
2.317
2.379
2.442
2.504
2.567
2.629
2.692

Seal Dimensions
B
C
Radial
Width
CrossSection

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052

.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052

.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089
.087/.089

Dash
Number
MS27595

148
149

210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239

A
I.D.
+.002/
-.002
2.754
2.817
+.001/
-.002
0.753
0.815
0.878
0.940
1.003
1.065
1.128
1.190
1.253
1.315
1.378
1.440
1.503
1.629
1.754
1.880
2.005
2.130
2.255
2.380
2.505
2.630
2.755
2.880
3.005
3.130
3.255
3.380
3.505
3.630

Seal Dimensions
B
C
Radial
Width
CrossSection

.048/.052
.048/.052

.087/.089
.087/.089

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052

.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
06/01/2014

F-4
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Commercial PTFE Back-up Ring Dimensions

Table F-2. PDBB Dimensions, Solid Ring (contd)


Seal Dimensions
B
C
Radial
Width
CrossSection

Dash
Number
MS27595

A
I.D.

240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349

+.001/
-.002
3.755
3.880
4.005
4.130
4.255
4.380
4.505
4.630
1.497
1.622
1.748
1.873
1.998
2.123
2.248
2.373
2.498
2.623
2.748
2.873
2.998
3.123
3.248
3.373
3.498
3.623
3.748
3.873
3.998
4.123
4.248
4.373
4.498
+.002/
-.000

.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.048/.052
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075
.071/.075

4.502
4.627
4.752

.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

425
426
427

.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.118/.120
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186
.184/.186

.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

Dash
Number
MS27595

428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445

446
447
448
449
450

451
452
453
454
455

456
457
458
459
460

A
I.D.
+.002/
-.000
4.877
5.002
5.127
5.252
5.377
5.502
5.627
5.752
5.877
6.002
6.252
6.502
6.752
7.002
7.252
7.502
7.752
8.002
+.003/
-.003
8.502
9.002
9.502
10.002
10.502
+.004/
-.004
11.002
11.502
12.002
12.502
13.002
+.005/
-.005
13.502
14.002
14.502
15.002
15.502

Seal Dimensions
B
C
Radial
Width
CrossSection

.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110
.106/.110

.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237
.235/.237

NOTE: For sizes larger than those shown in


the table, please contact your local Parker
Seal representative.

06/01/2014

F-5
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Notes

06/01/2014

F-6
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

ISO Gland Tolerances

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Metric Tolerances used for Seal Hardware (per ISO 286-2:1988)


Basic Size
mm

H8

H9

H11

f7

f8

h8

h9

h10

Above

Up To and
Including

+0.014
0

+0.025
0

+0.060
0

-0.006
-0.016

-0.006
-0.020

0
-0.014

0
-0.025

0
-0.040

+0.018
0

+0.030
0

+0.075
0

-0.010
-0.022

-0.010
-0.028

0
-0.018

0
-0.030

0
-0.048

10

+0.022
0

+0.036
0

+0.090
0

-0.013
-0.028

-0.013
-0.035

0
-0.022

0
-0.036

0
-0.058

10

18

+0.027
0

+0.043
0

+0.110
0

-0.016
-0.034

-0.016
-0.043

0
-0.027

0
-0.043

0
-0.070

18

30

+0.033
0

+0.052
0

+0.130
0

-0.020
-0.041

-0.020
-0.053

0
-0.033

0
-0.052

0
-0.084

30

50

+0.039
0

+0.062
0

+0.160
0

-0.025
-0.050

-0.025
-0.064

0
-0.039

0
-0.062

0
-0.100

50

80

+0.046
0

+0.074
0

+0.190
0

-0.030
-0.060

-0.030
-0.076

0
-0.046

0
-0.074

0
-0.120

80

120

+0.054
0

+0.087
0

+0.220
0

-0.036
-0.071

-0.036
-0.090

0
-0.054

0
-0.087

0
-0.140

120

180

+0.063
0

+.0100
0

+0.250
0

-0.043
-0.083

-0.043
-0.106

0
-0.063

0
-0.100

0
-0.160

180

250

+0.072
0

+0.115
0

+0.290
0

-0.050
-0.096

-0.050
-0.122

0
-0.072

0
-0.115

0
-0.185

250

315

+0.081
0

+0.130
0

+0.320
0

-0.056
-0.108

-0.056
-0.137

0
-0.081

0
-0.130

0
-0.210

315

400

+0.089
0

+0.140
0

+0.360
0

-0.062
-0.119

-0.062
-0.151

0
-0.089

0
-0.140

0
-0.230

400

500

+0.097
0

+0.155
0

+0.400
0

-0.068
-0.131

-0.068
-0.165

0
-0.097

0
-0.155

0
-0.250

500

630

+0.110
0

+0.175
0

+0.440
0

-0.076
-0.146

-0.076
-0.186

0
-0.110

0
-0.175

0
-0.280

630

800

+0.125
0

+0.200
0

+0.500
0

-0.080
-0.160

-0.080
-0.205

0
-0.125

0
-0.200

0
-0.320

800

1000

+0.140
0

+0.230
0

+0.560
0

-0.086
-0.176

-0.086
-0.226

0
-0.140

0
-0.230

0
-0.360

1000

1250

+0.165
0

+0.260
0

+0.660
0

-0.098
-0.203

-0.098
-0.263

0
-0.165

0
-0.260

0
-0.420

1250

1600

+0.195
0

+0.310
0

+0.780
0

-0.110
-0.235

-0.110
-0.305

0
-0.195

0
-0.310

0
-0.500

1600

2000

+0.230
0

+0.370
0

+0.920
0

-0.120
-0.270

-0.120
-0.350

0
-0.230

0
-0.370

0
-0.600

2000

2500

+0.280
0

+0.440
0

+1.100
0

-0.130
-0.305

-0.130
-0.410

0
-0.280

0
-0.440

0
-0.700

2500

3150

+0.330
0

+0.540
0

+1.350
0

-0.145
-0.355

-0.145
-0.475

0
-0.330

0
-0.540

0
-0.860

mm

06/01/2014

G-1
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Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to Go to
CATALOG
Table of Contents

Catalog EPS 5370/USA

Notes

06/01/2014

G-2
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

Click to

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The items described in this document and other documents and descriptions provided by Parker Hannifin Corporation, its subsidiaries and its authorized distributors (Seller)
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are hereby offered for sale at prices to be established by Seller. This offer and its acceptance by any customer (Buyer) shall be governed by all of the following Terms and
Table of
Conditions. Buyers order for any item described in its document, when communicated to Seller verbally, or in writing, shall constitute acceptance of this offer. All goods, services
Contents
or work described will be referred to as Products.
1. Terms and Conditions. Sellers willingness to offer Products, or accept an order
or any other person, arising out of: (a) improper selection, improper application or other
for Products, to or from Buyer is subject to these Terms and Conditions or any newer
misuse of Products purchased by Buyer from Seller; (b) any act or omission, negligent
version of the terms and conditions found on-line at www.parker.com/saleterms/.
or otherwise, of Buyer; (c) Sellers use of patterns, plans, drawings, or specifications
Seller objects to any contrary or additional terms or conditions of Buyers order or any
furnished by Buyer to manufacture Product; or (d) Buyers failure to comply with these
other document issued by Buyer.
terms and conditions. Seller shall not indemnify Buyer under any circumstance except
as otherwise provided.
2. Price Adjustments; Payments. Prices stated on Sellers quote or other
documentation offered by Seller are valid for 30 days, and do not include any sales,
12. Cancellations and Changes. Orders shall not be subject to cancellation or
use, or other taxes unless specifically stated. Unless otherwise specified by Seller,
change by Buyer for any reason, except with Sellers written consent and upon terms
all prices are F.C.A. Sellers facility (INCOTERMS 2010). Payment is subject to credit
that will indemnify, defend and hold Seller harmless against all direct, incidental and
approval and is due 30 days from the date of invoice or such other term as required by
consequential loss or damage. Seller may change product features, specifications,
Sellers Credit Department, after which Buyer shall pay interest on any unpaid invoices
designs and availability with notice to Buyer.
at the rate of 1.5% per month or the maximum allowable rate under applicable law.
13. Limitation on Assignment. Buyer may not assign its rights or obligations under
3. Delivery Dates; Title and Risk; Shipment. All delivery dates are approximate and
this agreement without the prior written consent of Seller.
Seller shall not be responsible for any damages resulting from any delay. Regardless
14. Force Majeure. Seller does not assume the risk and shall not be liable for delay
of the manner of shipment, title to any products and risk of loss or damage shall pass
or failure to perform any of Sellers obligations by reason of circumstances beyond the
to Buyer upon placement of the products with the shipment carrier at Sellers facility.
reasonable control of Seller (hereinafter Events of Force Majeure). Events of Force
Unless otherwise stated, Seller may exercise its judgment in choosing the carrier and
Majeure shall include without limitation: accidents, strikes or labor disputes, acts of
means of delivery. No deferment of shipment at Buyers request beyond the respective
any government or government agency, acts of nature, delays or failures in delivery
dates indicated will be made except on terms that will indemnify, defend and hold
from carriers or suppliers, shortages of materials, or any other cause beyond Sellers
Seller harmless against all loss and additional expense. Buyer shall be responsible for
reasonable control.
any additional shipping charges incurred by Seller due to Buyers acts or omissions.
15. Waiver and Severability. Failure to enforce any provision of this agreement will
4. Warranty. Seller warrants that the Products sold hereunder shall be free from
not waive that provision nor will any such failure prejudice Sellers right to enforce that
defects in material or workmanship for a period of twelve months from the date of
provision in the future. Invalidation of any provision of this agreement by legislation
delivery to Buyer or 2,000 hours of normal use, whichever occurs first. The prices
or other rule of law shall not invalidate any other provision herein. The remaining
charged for Sellers products are based upon the exclusive limited warranty stated
provisions of this agreement will remain in full force and effect.
above, and upon the following disclaimer: DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY: THIS
16. Termination. Seller may terminate this agreement for any reason and at any time
WARRANTY COMPRISES THE SOLE AND ENTIRE WARRANTY PERTAINING TO
by giving Buyer thirty (30) days written notice of termination. Seller may immediately
PRODUCTS PROVIDED HEREUNDER. SELLER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
terminate this agreement, in writing, if Buyer: (a) commits a breach of any provision
EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
of this agreement (b) appointments a trustee, receiver or custodian for all or any part
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
of Buyers property (c) files a petition for relief in bankruptcy on its own behalf, or by
5. Claims; Commencement of Actions. Buyer shall promptly inspect all Products
a third party (d) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or (e) dissolves or
upon delivery. No claims for shortages will be allowed unless reported to the Seller
liquidates all or a majority of its assets.
within 10 days of delivery. No other claims against Seller will be allowed unless
17. Governing Law. This agreement and the sale and delivery of all Products
asserted in writing within 30 days after delivery. Buyer shall notify Seller of any alleged
hereunder shall be deemed to have taken place in and shall be governed and
breach of warranty within 30 days after the date the defect is or should have been
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio, as applicable to contracts
discovered by Buyer. Any action based upon breach of this agreement or upon any
executed and wholly performed therein and without regard to conflicts of laws
other claim arising out of this sale (other than an action by Seller for an amount due
principles. Buyer irrevocably agrees and consents to the exclusive jurisdiction and
on any invoice) must be commenced within 12 months from the date of the breach
venue of the courts of Cuyahoga County, Ohio with respect to any dispute, controversy
without regard to the date breach is discovered.
or claim arising out of or relating to this agreement.
6. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. UPON NOTIFICATION, SELLER WILL, AT ITS OPTION,
18. Indemnity for Infringement of Intellectual Property Rights. Seller shall have
REPAIR OR REPLACE A DEFECTIVE PRODUCT, OR REFUND THE PURCHASE PRICE. IN NO
no liability for infringement of any patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade dress, trade
EVENT SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE TO BUYER FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL
secrets or similar rights except as provided in this Section. Seller will defend and
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, OR AS THE RESULT OF, THE SALE,
indemnify Buyer against allegations of infringement of U.S. patents, U.S. trademarks,
DELIVERY, NON-DELIVERY, SERVICING, USE OR LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCTS OR
copyrights, trade dress and trade secrets (Intellectual Property Rights). Seller will
ANY PART THEREOF, OR FOR ANY CHARGES OR EXPENSES OF ANY NATURE INCURRED
defend at its expense and will pay the cost of any settlement or damages awarded in
WITHOUT SELLERS WRITTEN CONSENT, EVEN IF SELLER HAS BEEN NEGLIGENT,
an action brought against Buyer based on an allegation that a Product sold pursuant
WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHER LEGAL THEORY. IN NO EVENT SHALL
to this Agreement infringes the Intellectual Property Rights of a third party. Sellers
SELLERS LIABILITY UNDER ANY CLAIM MADE BY BUYER EXCEED THE PURCHASE
obligation to defend and indemnify Buyer is contingent on Buyer notifying Seller
PRICE OF THE PRODUCTS.
within ten (10) days after Buyer becomes aware of such allegations of infringement,
7. User Responsibility. The user, through its own analysis and testing, is solely
and Seller having sole control over the defense of any allegations or actions including
responsible for making the final selection of the system and Product and assuring
all negotiations for settlement or compromise. If a Product is subject to a claim that
that all performance, endurance, maintenance, safety and warning requirements of
it infringes the Intellectual Property Rights of a third party, Seller may, at its sole
the application are met. The user must analyze all aspects of the application and
expense and option, procure for Buyer the right to continue using the Product, replace
follow applicable industry standards and Product information. If Seller provides
or modify the Product so as to make it noninfringing, or offer to accept return of the
Product or system options, the user is responsible for determining that such data
Product and return the purchase price less a reasonable allowance for depreciation.
and specifications are suitable and sufficient for all applications and reasonably
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall have no liability for claims of infringement
foreseeable uses of the Products or systems.
based on information provided by Buyer, or directed to Products delivered hereunder
8. Loss to Buyers Property. Any designs, tools, patterns, materials, drawings,
for which the designs are specified in whole or part by Buyer, or infringements
confidential information or equipment furnished by Buyer or any other items which
resulting from the modification, combination or use in a system of any Product sold
become Buyers property, will be considered obsolete and may be destroyed by
hereunder. The foregoing provisions of this Section shall constitute Sellers sole and
Seller after two consecutive years have elapsed without Buyer ordering the items
exclusive liability and Buyers sole and exclusive remedy for infringement of Intellectual
manufactured using such property. Seller shall not be responsible for any loss or
Property Rights.
damage to such property while it is in Sellers possession or control.
19. Entire Agreement. This agreement contains the entire agreement between the
9. Special Tooling. A tooling charge may be imposed for any special tooling, including
Buyer and Seller and constitutes the final, complete and exclusive expression of the
without limitation, dies, fixtures, molds and patterns, acquired to manufacture
terms of sale. All prior or contemporaneous written or oral agreements or negotiations
Products. Such special tooling shall be and remain Sellers property notwithstanding
with respect to the subject matter are herein merged.
payment of any charges by Buyer. In no event will Buyer acquire any interest in
20. Compliance with Law, U. K. Bribery Act and U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices
apparatus belonging to Seller which is utilized in the manufacture of the Products,
Act. Buyer agrees to comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including both
even if such apparatus has been specially converted or adapted for such manufacture
those of the United Kingdom and the United States of America, and of the country or
and notwithstanding any charges paid by Buyer. Unless otherwise agreed, Seller shall
countries of the Territory in which Buyer may operate, including without limitation
have the right to alter, discard or otherwise dispose of any special tooling or other
the U. K. Bribery Act, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and the U.S.
property in its sole discretion at any time.
Anti-Kickback Act (the Anti-Kickback Act), and agrees to indemnify and hold
10. Buyers Obligation; Rights of Seller. To secure payment of all sums due or
harmless Seller from the consequences of any violation of such provisions by Buyer,
otherwise, Seller shall retain a security interest in the goods delivered and this
its employees or agents. Buyer acknowledges that they are familiar with the provisions
agreement shall be deemed a Security Agreement under the Uniform Commercial
of the U. K. Bribery Act, the FCPA and the Anti-Kickback Act, and certifies that Buyer
Code. Buyer authorizes Seller as its attorney to execute and file on Buyers behalf all
will adhere to the requirements thereof. In particular, Buyer represents and agrees that
documents Seller deems necessary to perfect its security interest.
Buyer shall not make any payment or give anything of value, directly or indirectly to
any governmental official, any foreign political party or official thereof, any candidate
11. Improper use and Indemnity. Buyer shall indemnify, defend, and hold Seller
for foreign political office, or any commercial entity or person, for the purpose of
harmless from any claim, liability, damages, lawsuits, and costs (including attorney
influencing such person to purchase products or otherwise benefit the business of
fees), whether for personal injury, property damage, patent, trademark or copyright
Seller.
infringement or any other claim, brought by or incurred by Buyer, Buyers employees,
02/12

G-3
www.parker.com/eps

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
Phone: 801 972 3000

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Worldwide Fluid Power Sealing


North America

EPS Division, Headquarters


Salt Lake City, Utah
phone 801 972 3000
fax 801 973 4019

Asia Pacific

China
Parker Hannifin Motion &
Control (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
phone 86 21 2899 5181
fax 86 21 5834 8975

Europe

Germany
Parker Prdifa
phone 49 7142 351 0
fax 49 7142 351293
Denmark
Polar Seals ApS
phone 45 49 121700
fax 45 49 121701
Belgium
Parker Hannifin,
Advanced Products, NV
phone 32 3 880 81 50
fax 32 3 888 48 62

Your Local Authorized Parker Distributor

EPS 5370

Parker Hannifin Corporation


Engineered Polymer Systems Division
2220 South 3600 West
Salt Lake City, UT 84119
phone 801 972 3000
fax 801 973 4019
www.parker.com/eps

Digital

06/01/2015

U.S. S75.00

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