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PR Cost Chapter 13

This document discusses the distribution of overhead costs between departments using both the direct and simultaneous methods. It provides an example problem calculating overhead allocation for two service departments, Maintenance and General Factory, that provide services to two production departments, Grinding and Smoothing. Using both methods, it determines the total overhead costs allocated to each production department after distributing service department costs.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
98 views12 pages

PR Cost Chapter 13

This document discusses the distribution of overhead costs between departments using both the direct and simultaneous methods. It provides an example problem calculating overhead allocation for two service departments, Maintenance and General Factory, that provide services to two production departments, Grinding and Smoothing. Using both methods, it determines the total overhead costs allocated to each production department after distributing service department costs.

Uploaded by

LarasAA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Nama

Kelas
Absen

COST ACCOUNTING

:
:
:

1. Exercise 13-12
S1 = $20000 + 0,20S2
S2 = $17600 + 0,10S1

Let:

Substituting:
Solving

S1
S1
0,98S1
S1

=
=
=
=

$20000 + 0,20 ($17600 + 0,10S1)


$20000 + $3520 + 0,02S1
$23520
$24,000

Substituting:
Solving:

S2
S2
S2
S2

=
=
=
=

$17600 + 0,10S1
$17600 + 0,10 ($24000)
$17600 + $2400
$20,000

Distribution of Service Department Overhead Using The Simultaneous Method

Total
Factory overhead before
distribution of
service department
Distribution of:
Department S1
Department S2
Total Factory Overhead

Producing
Department
P1
P2

$216,600

$94,000

$85,000

$216,600

9,600
10,000
$113,600

12,000
6,000
$103,000

So, total FOH of Producing Department P1 after distribution of service department costs
is
$113,600

Laras Anindita Andarini


7A_Khusus
14

e Simultaneous Method
Service
Department
S1
S2

$20,000

$17,600

(24,000)
4,000

2,400
(20,000)

epartment costs

1. Problem 13-1
a) Using Direct Method
Based on: Hours Of Maintanance Service Used
Maintanance Cost to
=
180
X
Grinding Department
180+900
=
$12,667
Based on: Number of employees
General Factory Cost
=
6
X
Grinding Department
6+3
=
$133,333

$76,000

Maintanance Cost to
Smoothing Department

=
=

$200,000

General Factory Cost


Smoothing Department

900
X
180+900
$63,333

$76,000

3
X
6+3
$66,667

$200,000

=
=

Distribution of Service Department Overhead Using The Direct Method

Cost Account
Total Departemental Factory Overhead
before distribution of Service Departments
Distribution of Service Department Costs:
Maintenance
General Factory
Total Service Departments Cost Distributed
Total Departemental Factory Overhead
after distribution of Service Departments
Bases:
Direct Labor hours
Machine hours
Rates:
per Direct Labor hours
per Machine hours

Total

Producing
Department
Grinding
Smoothing

$681,000

$175,000

$230,000

12,667
133,333
$146,000
$681,000

63,333
66,667
$130,000

$321,000

$360,000
30,000

4,000
$
$

80.25

12

Service
Department
Maintenance
$76,000
(76,000)

b) Using Simultaneous Method


M = $76000 + [1/(6+3+1)] G
1)
Let:
M = $76000 + 0,1 G
G
= $200000 + [720/(180+900+720)] M
G
= $200000 + 0,4 M
2)
M = $76000 + 0,1 ($200000 + 0,4 M)
Substituting:
M = $76000 + $20000 + 0,04 M
Solving
0,96 M = $96000
M = $100,000
3)
G
G

Service
Department
ntenance
General Factory
$200,000

(200,000)

Distribution of Maintenance Cost:


Grinding Department
=
180
X $ 100,000 =
180+900+720
Smoothing Department
=
900
X $ 100,000
180+900+720

General Factory Department


=
720
X $ 100,000
180+900+720

= $200000 + 0,4 ($100000)


= $240,000
Distribution of Service Department Overhead Using The Simultaneou

Cost Account
Total Departemental Factory Overhead
before distribution of Service Departments
Distribution of Service Department Costs:
Maintenance
General Factory
Total Service Departments Cost Distributed
Total Departemental Factory Overhead
after distribution of Service Departments
Bases:
Direct Labor hours
Machine hours
Rates:
per Direct Labor hours
per Machine hours

Total

Producing
Department
Grinding
Smoothing

$681,000

$175,000
10,000
144,000
$154,000

$681,000

$329,000

4,000

82.25

Distribution of General Factory Cost:


c) Using Step Method
1) Grinding Department
Distribution of Maintenance Cost:
$ 10,000
=
6
X $ 240,000 = $ 144,000 1) Grinding Department
6+3+1
=
180
X $
180+900+720
2) Smoothing Department
$ 50,000
=
3
X $ 240,000 = $ 72,000 2) Smoothing Department
6+3+1
=
900
X $
180+900+720
3) Maintenance Department
$ 40,000
=
1
X $ 240,000 = $ 24,000 3) General Factory Department
6+3+1
=
720
X $
180+900+720
Using The Simultaneous Method

Producing
Department
Smoothing
$230,000
50,000
72,000
$122,000
$352,000
30,000

$ 11.73

Service
Department
Maintenance
General Factory
$76,000

$200,000

(100,000)
24,000

40,000
(240,000)

76,000

76,000

$ 38,000

76,000

$ 30,400

7,600

Distribution of Service Department

Cost Account
Total Departemental Factory Overhead
before distribution of Service Departments
Distribution of Service Department Costs:
Maintenance
General Factory
Total Service Departments Cost Distributed
Total Departemental Factory Overhead
after distribution of Service Departments
Bases:
Direct Labor hours
Machine hours
Rates:
per Direct Labor hours
per Machine hours

Distribution of Maintenance Cost:


1) Grinding Department
=
6
X $ 230,400 =
6+3
2) Smoothing Department
=
3
X $ 76,000
6+3

$ 153,600

76,800

ervice Department Overhead Using The Step Method

Total
$681,000

Producing
Department
Grinding
Smoothing
$175,000

$230,000

7,600
153,600
$161,200
$681,000

38,000
76,800
$114,800

$336,200

$344,800
30,000

4,000
$
$ 84.05

11.49

Service
Department
Maintenance
General Factory
$76,000

$200,000

(76,000)

30,400
($230,400)

3.

Problem 13-2
1)
Predetermined FOH rate
Actual activity base amount
Applied FOH

Cutting
Department
$ 2,40 / MH
10,800
25,920

Assembly
Department
$ 5,00 / DLH
12,400
62,000

2)
Actual Overhead for
Revised FOH
=
First Six Months
Actual Activity Base
First Six Months
a. Cutting Department
=
$ 22600+ $ 23400
=
10800 + 9200
b.

c.

3)

Projeted Overhead for


Second Six Months
Projeted Activity Base
Second Six Months

+
+

$ 46000
20,000

2.3

Assembly Department
=
$ 56800 + $ 57500
12400 + 13000

$ 114300
25,400

4.5

Finishhing Department
=
$ 98500 + $ 96500
16500 + 16000

$ 195000
32,500

6.0

($ 2,3 - $ 2,4) X 10800


($ 4,5 - $ 5,0) X 12400
($ 6,0 - $ 1,6) X 16500

=
=
=

Cutting Department
Assembly Department
Finishing Department
Increase in apllied FOH

FOH Applied-Cutting Department


WIP-Cutting Department
FOH Applied-Assembly Department
WIP-Assembly Department
WIP-Finishing Department
FOH Applied-Finishing Department

-1080
-6200
72600
65,320

1,080
1,080
6,200
6,200
72,600
72,600

Finishing
Department
$ 1,60 / DLH
16,500
26,400

ojeted Overhead for


Second Six Months
ojeted Activity Base
Second Six Months
per machine hour

per DL hour

per DL hour

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