Kawasaki Diagnostic Software Version 3

KDS v.3
Instruction Manual

Foreword
This Instruction Manual explains the operating principles of KDS to diagnose Kawasakis Smart
(KI-PASS), Digital Fuel Injection (DFI) and ABS systems. This manual is a brief introduction to
KDS 3 and assumes that the technician is familiar with PC usage.

User License Agreement

Kawasaki Diagnostic System Software
This User License Agreement ("AGREEMENT") is a legal agreement between you (either an
individual or a single entity) and Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., a Japanese company,
("Kawasaki") for the Kawasaki Diagnostic System software ("SOFTWARE"). By installing, copying,
or otherwise using the SOFTWARE, you shall agree to be bound by the terms of this
AGREEMENT. If you do not agree to the terms of this AGREEMENT, promptly return the unused
SOFTWARE to the supplier from which you obtained it for a full refund.

1. COPYRIGHT
All title and copyrights in and to the SOFTWARE (including but not limited to any images,
photographs, and text incorporated into the SOFTWARE) and the accompanying printed materials
are owned by Kawasaki. The SOFTWARE is protected with copyright laws and international treaty
provisions.

2. GRANT OF LICENSE
1.
2.
3.

By purchasing the CD-ROM which has the SOFTWARE in it, you are granted license of
Kawasaki's rights and you may use the SOFTWARE under following conditions (2) and (3).
USE: The SOFTWARE is licensed, not sold. You may install and use one copy of the
SOFTWARE on your computer.
COPY: You may either (a) make one copy of the SOFTWARE solely for backup or archival
purposes or (b) install the SOFTWARE on a single computer provided you keep the
original solely for backup or archival purposes. All title and copyrights in and to the COPY
are also owned by Kawasaki, and you may not use the COPY for any other purpose than
to recover the SOFTWARE on your computer.

3. LIMITATIONS
You may not modify, reverse engineer, de-compile, or disassemble the SOFTWARE.

4. SOFTWARE TRANSFER
You may permanently transfer all of your rights under this AGREEMENT when the recipient
agrees to the terms of this AGREEMENT, provided you retain no copies, you transfer all of the CDROM and printed materials accompanied with it.

5. TERMINATION
Without prejudice to any other rights, Kawasaki may terminate this AGREEMENT if you fail to
comply with the terms and conditions of this AGREEMENT. In such event, you must uninstall the
SOFTWARE and destroy all of the SOFTWARE, including its COPY if you have made one.

6. LIMITED WARRANTY
Kawasaki warrants that the CD-ROM with the SOFTWARE be free from defects in materials and
workmanship under normal use and service for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of
purchase. Some countries, states or territories and jurisdictions do not allow limitations on duration
of an implied warranty, so the above limitation may not apply to you. To the extent allowed by
applicable law, implied warranties on the SOFTWARE are limited to ninety (90) days.
1. CUSTOMER REMEDIES: Kawasaki's and its suppliers entire liability and your exclusive
remedy shall be, at Kawasaki s option, either (a) return of the price paid, or (b)
replacement of the SOFTWARE. This Limited Warranty is void if failure of the SOFTWARE
has resulted from accident, abuse or misapplication
2. NO OTHER WARRANTIES: To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
Kawasaki and its suppliers disclaim all other merchantability and fitness for a particular
purpose, with regard to the SOFTWARE. This limited warranty gives you specific legal
rights. You may have others, which vary from country, state or territory and jurisdiction to
country, state or territory and jurisdiction.
3. NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES: To the maximum extent permitted by
applicable law, in no event shall Kawasaki or its suppliers be liable for any special,
incidental, indirect, or consequential damages whatsoever (including, without limitation,
damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information, or
any other pecuniary loss) arising out of the use of or inability to use the SOFTWARE, even
if Kawasaki has been advised of the possibility of such damages. Because some
countries, states or territories and jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
liability for consequential or incidental damages, the above limitation may not apply to you.

7. EXPORT LIMITATION
You shall agree not to export the CD-ROM with the SOFTWARE to foreign countries except for
complying with local laws and rules.

8. COMMERCIAL ARBITRATION
In case of trouble with the AGREEMENT, both parties assign Japan Commercial Arbitration
Association and under the rule thereof to settle a dispute and the award thereof shall be final and
binding upon both parties.

This KDS Version 3 uses encryption algorithm "MISTY" developed by MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC
CORPORATION".
Windows is the registered trade mark of Microsoft Corporation. And all the other brand names or
product names are the company.

2007 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd.

Third Edition (3) 24 August, 2007

Contents
Section 1: Kawasaki Diagnostic System Version 3 Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 System Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Smart System equipped Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
DFI equipped Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ABS equipped Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Other Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 KDS Version 3 System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 ZG1400A/B System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.4 Personal Computer (PC) Minimum System Requirements for KDS 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Section 2: Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

2.1 Installation of KDS 3 Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Initial Installation of KDS 3 Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Section 3: Cable Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

3.1 Required Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2 Connecting PC to ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2.1 ZG1400A/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2.2 ZX1200-A/B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2.3 VN1500-P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2.4 VN1600, VN2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2.5 ZX636, ZX600, ZR1000, ZR750, ZX1000-C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2.6 JT1200B/D, JT1500A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2.7 VN900B/D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2.8 ER650, EX650 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2.9 ZX1400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2.10 KLE650 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2.11 07 ZR750/ZR1000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2.12 JT1500B/JT1500C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2.13 KSF450B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2.14 VN1500-J/LIN/R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Section 4: Menu Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

4.1 Menu Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2 Function of Menu Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Section 5: KDS 3 Operation for KI-PASS System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

5.1 Starting KDS 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.2 Diagnosis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.3 Real Time Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.3.1 Selecting Display Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.3.2 Saving Service Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.3.3 Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.4 Tire Air Pressure Measuring System
(TPMS) Sensor Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.4.1 Deleting TPMS ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

5.5 Fob Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

5.5.1 Additional Fob Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.5.2 Fob Re-registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5.6 Immobilizer Key Registration (Smart ECU Replacement) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5.7 FI ECU Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.8 Steering Lock Unit (ECU) Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.9 Smart ECU Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.10 Smart System Parts Replace and KDS 3 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Section 6: KDS 3 Operations for FI System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

6.1 Starting KDS 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2 Real Time Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2.1 Selecting Display Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
6.2.2 Saving Service Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.2.3 Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3 Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.4 Actuator Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.4.1 Selecting Test Item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.4.2 Selecting Display Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.4.3 Injector Operation Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
6.4.4 Fuel Pump Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.4.5 Ignition Coil #No Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.4.6 Sub Throttle Valve Actuator Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.4.7 Second Air Solenoid Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.4.8 OCV Solenoid Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.5 Real Time Monitor (Graph) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.5.1 Graph Display Items Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.5.2 Displaying Graphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.5.3 Printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Section 7: KDS for ABS System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

7.1 Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.2 Installing the Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.3 Connection of the Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.3.1 ZG1400A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.3.2 ER650B/EX650B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.3.3 ZX1400B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.4 Menu Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.5 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.5.1 Starting KDS for ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 1: Kawasaki Diagnostic System Version 3 Outline

1.1 System Function
KDS Version 3 was developed for Smart equipped Motorcycles with DFI, non-Smart equipped
motorcycles with DFI, and DFI equipped PWC and ATV. The following functions are available.

Smart System equipped Models

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Register the Steering Lock unit, FI ECU

Register the Fobs, Immobilizer key
Register or delete the TPMS sensor ID
Diagnose the Smart System
Monitor the Smart System

NOTE
~ Smart System components must be registered to the Smart ECU in order to function
correctly.

DFI equipped Vehicles

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Display ECU and model information

Perform diagnostics
Display, save, and print service data
Actuate individual injectors and other actuators
Display, save, and print real-time sensor values
Display and print graphs of real-time sensor values
Erase stored service data

ABS equipped Vehicles

1.
2.

Diagnose the ABS system

Erase stored service data

Other Features
1.
2.
3.

Software can be used in ten languages.

Software operates on Windows 2000/XP/Vista.
Three units (SI, Metric, English) can be selected to display sensor values.

NOTE
~ Some functions are not available on all models.

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

1.2 KDS Version 3 System Configuration

KDS Version 3 operates on a PC and communicates with the unit via a USB communications port,
communication cable, and a signal converter.
KDS consist of, (1) CD, (2) Signal Converter, (3) Communication Cables.
(Fig.1 shows the KDS 3 Kit parts for ZG1400A/B)..

(1) CD
(KDS 3 software)
P/NO. 57001-1650

(2) Adapter
(Signal converter)
P/No. 57001-1648

(3) Communication cables

P/No. 57001-1649 (6-pin/8-pin)
P/No. 57001-1688 (8-pin/4-pin)

Fig. 1-1 KDS 3 Tools

A: Personal Computer (PC)

C: Converter (57001-1648)
E: Smart ECU

B: USB cable
D: 6-pin connector of main harness

Fig. 1-2 Sample connection of ZG1400 system

A: Personal Computer (PC)

C: Converter (57001-1648)
E: 8-pin/4-pin cable (57001-1688)
G: FI ECU

B: USB cable
D: 6-pin/8-pin cable (57001-1649)
F: 4-pin connector of main harness

Fig. 1-3 Sample connection of other DFI vehicles

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

1.3 ZG1400A/B System Configuration

1.4 Personal Computer (PC) Minimum System Requirements for KDS 3

Table 1-a PC Requirement
Hardware

Requirements

CPU

Pentium, 133 MHz or faster

OS (Operating System)

Windows 2000/XP/Vista

Hard Disk

20 MB or more of free space (40 MB or more is recommended.)

Display

SVGA

Disk device

CD-ROM or DVD drive

Printer

Black and White or Color

Interface port

USB port

USB Cable

Should be used between PC and Converter.

BUFFALO, USBC2-SBK, (length: 2.0 m)
If this cable is not available, use a similarly specified double
shielded cable with a maximum length of 2 m.

NOTE
~
~
~
~
~

Do not use a screen saver.

Do not use power management mode.
When changing an ECU, exit KDS and then restart.
You must use the PC as an administrator.
USB cable should be purchased locally.

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 2: Installation Procedures

NOTE: All screenshots in this Manual are from a PC operating on Windows XP.
You must install two software programs on your PC. One is for the KDS 3 Adapter (converter) and
the other is for the KDS software.

2.1 Installation of KDS 3 Adapter

o Start your PC, and then insert the CD
(P/N 57001-1650).
o Open the CD, and save the
KDSAdapter.inf and KDSAdapter.sys files
to a location on your PC.
o Connect the KDS 3 Adapter
(PN 57001-1648) to your PC with the USB
cable.

NOTE
~ Purchase a USB cable locally with a
maximum length no longer than 2m.
Fig. 2-1 Files in CD
o Connect the KDS Adapter to the connector
(6-pin type) on the main harness.
o Turn ON the ignition.

KDS Adapter (Signal Converter)

The PC detects the KDS Adapter and starts the Found New Hardware Wizard.
o Select No, not this time; a new screen will appear.
o Select Install from a specific location (Advanced) on the next screen.
Then select Next>

Fig. 2-2 Starting the Wizard

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Selection of Search Option

o Select Dont search
Then select Next>

Fig. 2-3 Search Selection

Selection of Device Driver.
o Select Show compatible hardware
o Select KDS Adapter
o Then select Next>

Fig. 2-4 Selection of Device Driver

o Select the location of KDSAdapter.inf file.
o Then select Open.

Fig. 2-5 Locate Driver

Fig. 2-6 Selection of Driver

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Installation in progress screen.

Fig. 2-7 Installation

o Finished: select Finish.

Fig. 2-8 Installation Complete

2.2 Initial Installation of KDS 3 Software

o Start Windows.
o Insert the KDS CD into the CD drive.
o CD autolaunches (or navigate to the drive
location then double click InstKDS.exe).

Fig. 2-9 KDS 3 File Folder

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o Select the language.

Then select OK.
Language abbreviation are as follows.
DE: German, EL: Greek, EN: English,
ES: Spanish, FR: French, IT: Italian,
NL: Netherlands, PT: Portuguese,
SV: Swedish

Fig. 2-10 Language Selection

Installation program starts automatically.
o Select Next>

Fig. 2-11 Installation Wizard

o Select Installation Folder.
The default folder is:
C:\Program Files\Kawasaki Diagnostic System
Ver.3
o Select Just me
o Then select Next>

Fig. 2-12 Selection of Installation Folder

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o Follow the on screen instructions.

Fig. 2-13 Install Shield Wizard

Installation in progress screen

Fig. 2-14 Beginning Installation

Installation completes.
o Select Close

Fig. 2-15 Installation Complete

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 3: Cable Connection

3.1 Required Tools
A. KDS 3 Adapter
B. Com. Cable (6-pin/8-pin)
C. KDS 3 Software
D. Com. Cable (8-pin/4-pin)
E. USB Cable

57001-1648
57001-1649
57001-1650
57001-1688

Fig. 3-1 Required Tools

Detail of Connection
1. Connect to main harness of vehicle
2. USB port of KDS 3 Adapter
3. Connect to KDS 3 Adapter
4. Connect to PC
5. 6-pin port, Connect to KDS 3 Adapter
6. 8-pin port, Connect to ABS ECU port of main harness
7. 8-pin port, Connect to No.6 port
8. 4-pin port, Connect to KDS port of main harness

3.2 Connecting PC to ECU

Refer to the following diagrams or the Service Manual for the location of the diagnostic ports.

3.2.1 ZG1400A/B
(1) Smart and DFI systems
o Remove seat.
o Locate the 6-pin connector [A] on the main
harness and remove the cover.
o Connect the 6-pin connector to the Adapter
[B].
o Connect the USB cable [C] to the Adapter.

Fig. 3-2.1 Tool Connection

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

(2) ABS system

o Remove seat.
o Locate the 8-pin connector [A] on the main
harness and remove the cover (ABS port).
o Connect cable 57001-1649 [B] to the 8-pin
ABS port.
o Connect the 6-pin connector on 570011649 to the Adapter [C].
o Connect the computers USB cable [D] to
the Adapter.

Fig. 3-2.1.1 Tool Connection (ABS)

3.2.2 ZX1200-A/B
o Remove the (rear) compartment cover.
o Remove the cover on the harness.
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness
A. Diagnostic port (4-pin) on harness
B. Communication Cable

Fig. 3-2.2 Connection of ZX1200-A/B

3.2.3 VN1500-P
o Remove the seat.
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.
A. Diagnostic Port (4-pin)
B. Battery
C. ECU

Fig. 3-2.3 Connection of VN1500-P

3.2.4 VN1600, VN2000

o
o
o
o

Remove the seat. --VN1600-A/B

Remove the seat and battery cover VN2000-A
Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic port
on harness.

A. Diagnostic Port (4-pin)

B. Battery
C. ECU

Fig. 3-2.4 Connection of VN1600-A

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

3.2.5 ZX636, ZX600, ZR1000, ZR750,

ZX1000-C
o Remove the seat.
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.
A. Diagnostic Port (4-pin)
B. Battery
C. ECU

Fig. 3-2.5 Connection of ZX636-B

3.2.6 JT1200B/D, JT1500A

o Remove the seat and rear storage pocket.
o Disconnect the 8-pin connector [C] and
insert the relay cable (57001-1535)
between the connector.
o Connect the lead of relay cable to the (-)
terminal of battery.
o Remove the cover of diagnostic port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.

Fig. 3-2.6 Connection of JT1200-B

A. Diagnostic Port (4-pin)
B. Relay Assembly
C. 8-pin Connector
D. Battery
~ The relay cable must be connected to
prevent loss of communication due to
the ECU timing out if the engine is not
started.

3.2.7 VN900B/D
o Remove the seat.
o Remove the right side cover [A].
o Access to the Diagnostic Port [B] from right
side.
o Remove the cover and connect the adapter
cable to the diagnostic port on harness.
A. Right Side Cover
B. Diagnostic Port (4-pin)

Fig. 3-2.7 Connection of VN900-B/D

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

3.2.8 ER650, EX650

o Remove the seat.
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)
B. Diagnostic Port for ABS (8-pin port) ABS
model only

Fig. 3-2.8 Connection of ER650

3.2.9 ZX1400
o Remove the seat.
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)
B. Diagnostic Port for ABS (8-pin port) ABS
model only

Fig. 3-2.9 Connection of ZX1400

3.2.10 KLE650
o Remove the seat.
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)

Fig. 3-2.10 Connection of KLE650

3.2.11 07 ZR750/ZR1000
o Remove the seat.
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o First connect the Connection cable
(57001-1699) to the diagnostic port on
harness.
o Second connect the Adapter cable.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)

Fig. 3-2.11 Connection of ZR750 / ZR1000

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

3.2.12 JT1500B/JT1500C
o Open the front storage compartment cover.
o Remove the front storage case.
o Push in the pins and remove the battery
cover.
o Connect the communication cable to the
Diagnostic Port [A] near the battery.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)

Fig. 3-2.12 Connection of JT1500B /

JT1500C
o Insert the Adapter cable (57001-1696)
between the 6-pin connector [B] on
harness.
o Then connect the leads of the Adapter
cable.

Fig. 3-2.12.1 Connection of JT1500B /

JT1500C

3.2.13 KSF450B
o Remove the cover of Diagnostic Port [A].
o Connect the adapter cable to the diagnostic
port on harness.
The port is located under the front fender
(left side).
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)

Fig. 3-2.13 Connection of KSF450B

3.2.14 VN1500-J/L/N/R
o Remove the seat and battery holder.
o Pull out the ECU from the case.
o Remove the 8-Pin cover from ECU &
connect the cable to 8-pin port of ECU
A. ECU
B. Communication Cable

Fig. 3-2.14 Connection of VN1500

13

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 4: Menu Items

4.1 Menu Structure
The menu structure diagram and menu items outline are as shown in Fig. 4-1 and Table 4-a,
followed by further explanation on each menu. Some functions are not available on all models.

Fig. 4-1 Menu Structure

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

4.2 Function of Menu Items

Table 4-a Menu Feature

Menu Item

Description & Function

With Smart System

Select for ZG1400A/B

Without Smart System

Select for all non Smart equipped models

Model Information

Displays model information

KI-PASS

Select when diagnosing/servicing KI-PASS system and parts

KI-PASS Related Menu

Select when diagnosing/servicing KI-PASS system and parts

Unit Registration

Select when servicing Steering Lock Unit or FI ECU

FOB Registration

Select when registering FOB

Diagnosis

Select when diagnosing KI-PASS system

Immobilizer Key Registration

Select when registering Immobilizer Key

Tire Air Pressure Sensor

ID registration
Tire Air Pressure Sensor
ID deletion
Real Time Monitor

Select when registering TPMS ID

Fuel Injection

Select when diagnosing FI system and parts

FI ECU Related Menu

Select when diagnosing/monitoring FI system and parts

Real Time Monitor

Displays engine running conditions and previous codes

Actuator Test

Run or stop the actuator

Graph

Draw and display the graph.

Real Time Monitor

Displays engine running conditions and previous codes.

Diagnosis

Displays self-diagnosing codes stored on the ECU

ABS

Select when diagnosing ABS system

ABS Current Failure

Show current failure of ABS system

Intermittent Failure

Show previous failure of ABS system

Erase Stored Service Codes

Erase service codes

Select when deleting TPMS ID

Show current situation of KI-PASS system

15

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 5: KDS 3 Operation for KI-PASS System

The ZG1400A/B KI-PASS (Smart) system requires code verification for the ECU units to function
correctly.

5.1 Starting KDS 3

o Turn on the PC
o Start KDS Version 3 from the start menu.
Or double-click the KDS 3 icon on the
desktop screen.

Fig. 5-1 KDS 3 icon

Fig. 5-2 will appear.
o Read the instructions and perform the
preliminary inspection.
o Select OK after performing the preliminary
inspection.

Fig. 5-2 Important Screen

Fig. 5-3 will appear.
o On Smart System equipped models, select
With Smart System.

Fig. 5-3 Main Menu

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o The KDS Main Menu and Model Information

screen will appear.
o Select KI-PASS.

Fig. 5-4 Main Menu & Model Information

o Select one of the options from the KI-PASS
Related Menu

Fig. 5-5 KI-PASS Related Menu & ECU

Part Number

5.2 Diagnosis.
o Select Diagnosis on the KI-PASS Related
Menu to display current failure codes
Fig. 5-6 is a sample screen.

Fig. 5-6 Diagnosis

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

5.3 Real Time Monitor

o To display current KI-PASS component
condition, select Real Time Monitor in the
KI-PASS Related Menu.
Fig. 5-7 is a sample screen.

Fig. 5-7 Real Time Monitor

5.3.1 Selecting Display Items

o First select the group from the pull down
menu.
There are four groups:
Engine Information,
Warning Information,
Monitoring Information, and
All Information.
All Information includes Engine, Warning
and Monitor Information.
o Choose Select.

Fig. 5-8 Real Time Monitor

Fig. 5-9 will appear.
o Select items and then select OK
On this screen, items can be selected and
displayed for service information.

NOTE
~ Use the "space" key to check or uncheck
each item for display purpose.
~ Press the "arrow" keys (upward or
downward) on the keyboard to move the
items.
Fig. 5-9 Select Items

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-10 is a sample screen

Fig. 5-10 Real Time Monitor

NOTE
~ To see the screen more clearly, you can
maximize the screen and enlarge the
column widths (Fig. 5-11).

Fig. 5-11 Real Time Monitor

5.3.2 Saving Service Data

Data obtained through communication with the
ECU can be saved.
o Select Save (Fig. 5-11).
o Select one option and then select OK
(Fig. 5-12).

Fig. 5-12 Select Save Option

o Enter comment then select OK (Fig. 5-13).

Fig. 5-13 Comment (sample)

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o Fig. 5-14 appears. Select a folder and

select Enter or Save to save the data as a
CSV file.
By default, the file name will consist of
YY(year)MM(month)DD(day) and two
incremental numeric digits (00-99). ECU
Parts No., Model Name, Model Year &
Specification are saved automatically in the
data.

NOTE:
CSV: comma separated value
Fig. 5-14 Save Folder (sample)
o A message will appear after saving the file.
Select OK (Fig. 5-15).

Fig. 5-15 Save Completed

5.3.3 Printing
Data obtained through communication with the ECU can be printed.
o Select Print (Fig. 5-11).
Fig. 5-16 will appear.
o Select a print option and select OK to print.
~ If a printer is not connected to the PC, a
screen print will be created.
o Select Cancel to return to the previous
screen.

Fig. 5-16 Print Option

20

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

5.4 Tire Air Pressure Measuring System

(TPMS) Sensor Replacement
When a TPMS sensor is replaced, the replacement sensors ID must be registered with the Smart
ECU.

5.4.1 Deleting TPMS ID.

o Select Tire Air Pressure Sensor ID
Deletion on the KI-PASS Related Menu.

Fig. 5-17 KI-PASS Related Menu

o Currently registered sensor IDs are shown
(Fig. 5-18).
o Select the wheel sensor to delete. In this
example the Front Wheel is selected.

Fig. 5-18 TPMS ID

o When Fig. 5-19 appears select Yes

Fig. 5-19 TPMS ID Deletion

o Next Fig. 5-20 appears, select OK

Fig. 5-20 TPMS ID Deletion OK Screen

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o On Fig. 5-21 the Front Wheel ID is changed

to 00000000. Next select Return

Fig. 5-21 TPMD ID Deletion

o Prepare a new TPMS sensor and record the ID.
~ TPMS sensors cannot be registered without ID registration.
o Replace the front TPMS sensor.
o Select TPMS ID Registration on the KI-PASS Related Menu screen.
o Fig. 5-22 appears, select Front Wheel.

Fig. 5-22 TPMD ID Registration

o When Fig. 5-23 appears, input the new
TPMS ID and select Registration.

Fig. 5-23 TPMS ID Registration

o Fig. 5-24 appears, select Yes.

Fig. 5-24 TPMS ID Registration

o Fig. 5-25 appears, select OK.

Fig. 5-25 TPMS ID Registration

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-26 appears.

o Select Return.

Fig. 5-26 TPMS ID Registration

o To confirm the new TPMS ID is registered
correctly, go to Real Time Monitor screen
(Fig. 5-27)

Fig. 5-27 Registration Confirmation

5.5 Fob Registration

To register an additional fob or to re-register an existing fob:

NOTE
~ The maximum number of fobs that can be registered is 6. The motorcycle comes with 2, and
an additional 4 can be registered. A fobs memory slot in the Smart ECU cannot be erased.

5.5.1 Additional Fob Registration

o Select Fob Registration on the KI-PASS
Related Menu (Fig. 5-28).

Fig. 5-28 KI-PASS Related Menu Screen

23

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o Current information is displayed (Fig. 5-29).

~ Two fobs are registered to the Smart
ECU during production.
o Select Additional Registration if you want
to register additional fobs.

Fig. 5-29 Fob Registration Screen

Fig. 5-30 appears.
o Input the new fob ID, then select Additional
Registration with the new fob placed close
to the Smart ECU.

NOTE
~ The new fobs ID is located on the
shipping package.
Fig. 5-30 Fob Registration
Fig. 5-31 appears.
o Select OK.

Fig. 5-31 Fob Registration

Fig. 5-32 appears.
o Select Return if you are finished, or
Additional Registration to register another
fob.

Fig. 5-32 Fob Registration

Fig. 5-33 is a sample of an additional
registration.
o Enter the fobs ID number and select
Additional Registration.

Fig. 5-33 Additional Registration

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-34 appears.

o Select Return if completed.

Fig. 5-34 Additional Registration

5.5.2 Fob Re-registration

o Select Re-registration (Fig. 5-34). Select
OK (Fig. 5-35). In this example there are 3
fobs.

Fig. 5-35 Re-registration

o Fig. 5-36 appears confirming the number of
fobs, select Yes.

Fig. 5-36 Re-registration

Fig. 5-37 appears.
o Select Return if completed.

Fig. 5-37 Re-registration

25

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

5.6 Immobilizer Key Registration (Smart ECU Replacement)

To register the Immobilizer keys supplied with a new Smart ECU:
o Select Immobilizer Key Registration on
the KI-PASS Related Menu ( Fig. 5-38).

Fig. 5-38 KI-PASS Related Menu

Fig. 5-39 appears.
o Select Immobilizer Key Registration.

Fig. 5-39 Immobilizer Key Registration

Fig. 5-40 appears.

Fig. 5-40 Immobilizer Key Registration

o Remove the key from the fob. Place the
fobs cutout (where the head of the key was
located) over the projection in front of the
ignition switch (See Fig. 5-41).

Fig. 5-41 Location of Key

26

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-42 appears, select OK.

Fig. 5-42 Key Registration OK

A confirmation screen will appear. (Fig. 5-43).
o To register more fobs, repeat the procedure.
When Fig. 5-41 appears, select OK.

Fig. 5-43 Updated Immobilizer Key

Registration
Fig. 5-44 appears.
o When all fobs have been registered, select
Confirm changed item.

Fig. 5-44 Confirmed Key Registration

Fig. 5-45 appears
o Select Yes.

Fig. 5-45 Key Registration

Fig. 5-46 appears.
o Select OK.

Fig. 5-46 Confirmation

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-47 appears.

o Select Return to complete the process.

Fig. 5-47 Confirmation

5.7 FI ECU Replacement

To replace the FI ECU:
o Select Unit Registration on the KI-PASS
Related Menu. (Fig. 5-48).

Fig. 5-48 KI-PASS Related Menu

o Select FI ECU, then select Registration
(Fig. 5-49).

Fig. 5-49 FI ECU Selection

Fig. 5-50 appears.
o Select Yes.

Fig. 5-50 FI ECU Selection

Fig. 5-51 appears.
o Select OK.

Fig. 5-51 FI ECU Registration

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-52 appears.

o Select Return.

Fig. 5-52 FI ECU Registration

Fig. 5-53 appears.
o Select OK.
This completes the registration process.

Fig. 5-53 ECU Registration

5.8 Steering Lock Unit (ECU) Replacement

To replace the Steering Lock ECU:
o Replace the Steering Lock Unit.
o Start KDS 3 and go to the Main Menu, but
do not select any options yet.
o Depress the steering lock switch (do not
turn switch). Select With Smart System
within 10 seconds (Fig. 5-54).

Fig. 5-54 KDS Main Menu

Fig. 5-55 appears.
o Select Steering Lock Unit Registration.

Fig. 5-55 Selection

Fig. 5-56 appears.
o Select Yes.

Fig. 5-56 Starting Registration

29

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Fig. 5-57 appears.

o Select OK.

Fig. 5-57 Registration

Fig. 5-58 appears.
o Select OK.
Re-start KDS 3 and turn ON the vehicle.

Fig. 5-58 Registration Finished

5.9 Smart ECU Replacement

To replace the Smart ECU:
The Smart ECU is provided with two fob keys as a set.
o Replace the Smart ECU.
o Start KDS 3 and go to the Main Menu (Fig.
5-59), but do not select any options yet.
o After depressing the steering lock switch
(do not turn switch), select With Smart
System.
o Register the steering lock unit as outlined in
section 5.8.

Fig. 5-59 KDS Main Menu

o
o
o
o

On completion of this procedure KDS 3 will close.

Confirm the release of the steering lock by pushing the switch ON.
Confirm meter operation by turning on the ignition switch.
After turning the ignition switch ON, reconnect KDS 3 and register the Immobilizer Keys and
TPMS sensors according to sections 5.6 and 5.4.

30

5.10 Smart System Parts Replace and KDS 3 Operation

No

Steering
Lock
ECU
o

Replacement Parts
Smart
FI
TPMS
ECU
ECU

Remarks
Fob
Key

KDS 3 Operation

1Start KDS.
2Steering lock push-switch ON, then start
communication.
3Register steering lock unit compulsory.
4KDS closes. After steering lock switch ON,
confirm the release of steering lock.
1Start KDS.
2Steering lock push-switch ON, then start
communication.
3Register steering lock unit compulsory.
4KDS closes. After steering lock switch ON,
confirm the release of steering lock.
5Confirm meter initialization.
6Ignition switch ON, register immobilizer key and
TPMS.
1 Ignition switch ON, Start KDS.
2 Register FI-ECU compulsory.
3After steering lock switch ON, confirm the release of
steering lock. Confirm meter initialization.
1 Ignition switch ON, Start KDS.
2 Register TPMS sensor ID.

Steering lock unit ID

is necessary for
Smart ECU
registration.

o
o
o
o

Steering lock unit ID

FI-ECU ID
Immobilizer ID
TPMS ID

FI-ECU ID

TPMS ID

1Start KDS.
2Steering lock push-switch ON, then start
communication.
3Register steering lock unit compulsory.
4KDS closes. After steering lock switch ON,
confirm the release of steering lock.
5Confirm meter initialization.
6Ignition switch ON, register immobilizer key and
TPMS.
1Start KDS.
2Steering lock push-switch ON, then start
communication.
3Register steering lock unit compulsory.
4KDS closes. After steering lock switch ON,
confirm the release of steering lock.
5Confirm meter initialization.
6Ignition switch ON, register immobilizer key and
TPMS.
1Start KDS.
2Steering lock push-switch ON, then start
communication.
3Register steering lock unit compulsory.
4KDS closes. After steering lock switch ON,
confirm the release of steering lock.
5Confirm meter initialization.
1Put No.1 fob close to steering lock and push-switch
ON.
2Registering immobilizer key, show Registration OK,
if not, show Registration no good.
3 Put No.2 fob close to steering lock and push-switch
ON.
4If immobilizer key is registered successfully,
automatically write the ID to steering lock ECU and
display the mark which show ignition switch ON.
5If ignition switch ON, write the ID to the FI-ECU, and
initialize the Meter unit.
When all fob keys are lost, Smart ECU must be
replaced. The same operation with No. 2 is necessary.
When registering additional fob, minimum one available
fob is necessary.

o
o
o
o

Steering lock unit ID

FI-ECU ID
Immobilizer ID
TPMS ID

o
o
o
o

Steering lock unit ID

FI-ECU ID
Immobilizer ID
TPMS ID

o
o

Steering lock unit ID

FI-ECU ID

o
o
o
o

Steering lock unit ID

FI-ECU ID
Immobilizer ID
TPMS ID

New fob ID

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 6: KDS 3 Operations for FI System

6.1 Starting KDS 3
o Turn on the PC.
o Start KDS Version 3 from the start menu.
Or double-click the KDS 3 icon on the
desktop screen.

Fig. 6-1 KDS 3 icon

Fig. 6-2 will appear.
o Read the instructions and perform the
preliminary inspection.
o Select OK after performing the preliminary
inspection.

Fig. 6-2 Inspection

Fig. 6-3 will appear.
~ On Smart System equipped models,
select With Smart System.
~ On non-Smart System equipped models,
select Without Smart System.

Fig. 6-3 Main Menu

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

The KDS Main Menu and Model Information

screen will appear (Fig. 6-4).
o Select Fuel Injection.

Fig. 6-4 KDS Main Menu and Model

Information
FI ECU Related Menu will appear (Fig. 6-5).
o Select one of the following:
~
~
~
~

Real Time Monitor

Actuator Tests
Real Time Monitor (Graph)
Diagnosis

Fig. 6-5 FI ECU Related Menu

6.2 Real Time Monitor

Fig. 6-6 appears after selecting the Real Time
Monitor on the FI ECU Related Menu.
Component values and warning information
from the ECU can be viewed on screen.
Up to 10 items can be displayed
simultaneously, service data can be saved or
printed.

Fig. 6-6 Real Time Monitor

6.2.1 Selecting Display Items

o Select a group from the pull down menu (Fig. 6-6).
Select Engine, Warning, Monitoring, or All Information.
All Information includes Engine, Warning, and Monitoring.

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o Click Select (Fig. 6-6).

Fig. 6-7 will appear.
On this screen, items can be selected and
displayed for service information.

NOTE
~ Use the space key to check or uncheck
each item for display purpose.
~ Press the arrow keys (upward or
downward) on the keyboard to move the
items.
o To confirm your selection, select OK or
press the Enter key. To return to the
previous selection, select Cancel.
Fig. 6-7 Select Items
Fig. 6-8 is a sample of All Information.
~ Other items selected to be monitored
can be seen by selecting the scroll
button or moving the scroll bar.

Fig. 6-8 Real Time monitor

Selection of units
o Select View(V) located on the upper Tool
Bar, then select Unit(U).
Fig. 6-9 appears.
o Select units from pull down menu.
o After confirming the units, select OK.
Once units are selected they will be applied to
all displays.

Fig. 6-9 Unit Selection

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

6.2.2 Saving Service Data

Data obtained through communication with the
ECU can be saved.
o Select Save (Fig. 6-8).
Fig. 6-10 will appear.
o Select an option and then select OK.

Fig. 6-10 Select Save Option

o Enter comment then select OK (Fig. 6-11).

Fig. 6-11 Comment (sample)

Fig. 6-12 appears.
o Select a folder and press Enter or Save to
save the data under a CSV file.
The file name by default will consist of
YY(year)MM(month)DD(day) and two
incremental numeric digits (00-99). ECU
Parts No., Model Name, Model Year, and
Specification are saved automatically in the
data.

NOTE:
CSV: comma separated value
Fig. 6-12 Save Folder (sample
o A message will appear after saving the file.
Select OK.

Fig. 6-13 Saving Completed

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

6.2.3 Printing
All or selected data from the ECU can be printed.
By Clicking Print at Fig. 6-8, Fig. 6-14 appears.
o Select a print option and select OK to print.
~ If a printer is not connected to the PC, a
screen print will be created.
o Select Cancel to return to the previous
screen.

Fig. 6-14 Print Option

6.3 Diagnosis
o Select Diagnosis on the FI ECU Related Menu. (Fig. 6.5).
o If there are no failures, the message No
service codes exist appears.
o If a failure exists, it will be listed.

Note
~ Five items or less can be displayed at a
time.
~ Select the scroll button to see the
messages

Fig. 6-15 FI ECU Diagnosis

o Select Failure history (Fig. 6-15) to see
previous problems.
~ Latest three records are shown.
~ On some models latest two records are
shown.

Note
~ From the pull down menu you can select
Engine, Warning, Monitoring or All
Information.
~ Failure history can be saved and printed
in the same way as the Real Time
Monitor.
Fig. 6-16 Failure history

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

6.4 Actuator Test

To perform an Actuator Test select Actuator
Tests on the FI ECU Related Menu.
o First, select Actuator Test item.
o Second, select display items.
~ While the test is running, the parameter
values will be displayed.
~ Up to five parameters can be displayed
at a time. Click the scroll buttons to scroll
by line.

Fig. 6-17 FI ECU Related Menu

6.4.1 Selecting Test Item

Fig. 6-18 appears after Actuator Tests is
selected.
o Select the test item from the pull down
menu list.

NOTE
~ Available actuator test items for each
model are displayed on the screen.

Fig. 6-18 Actuator test selection

6.4.2 Selecting Display Items

After selecting the actuator test item, select Engine Information in the combo box.
The procedure is the same as 6.2.1.

6.4.3 Injector Operation Test

o
o
o
o

Select Injector number to be tested

Select display items.
Run engine at idle speed.
Select Start to begin test (Fig. 6-19).

Fig. 6-19 Injector Test

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

o While the engine is running, monitor the

change in Engine Speed (and listen to the
engine).
Fig. 6-20 is a sample of the injector operation
test.

Fig. 6-20 Injector Test

Select Stop to finish testing. The test lasts for about 5 seconds and will stop automatically.
Fig. 6-21 shows the injector test has been
completed.

Fig. 6-21 Test Completed

6.4.4 Fuel Pump Test

o Select Fuel Pump Test from the pull down
menu and select OK.
o Select display items.
o Make sure the engine is not running and
select Start.
Fig. 6-22 is displayed when performing the
test.
o Listen carefully for the sound of fuel pump
operation. If the operating sound is not
heard, the fuel pump and/or its electrical
circuit have failed.
o Select Stop to finish testing. The test lasts
for about 5 seconds and will stop
automatically.

Fig. 6-22 Fuel Pump Test

38

KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

6.4.5 Ignition Coil #No Test

o Select Ignition Coil #No. Test from the pull down menu then select OK.
o Select display items.
o Make sure the engine is not running and then select Start.

NOTE
~ Before performing the Ignition coil test, remove the spark plugs from the cylinder head.
Fig. 6-23 is displayed during test.
o Confirm spark at the plugs.
o Select Stop to finish testing. The test lasts
for about 5 seconds and will stop
automatically.

Fig. 6-23 Ignition Coil Test

6.4.6 Sub Throttle Valve Actuator Test

o Select Sub Throttle Actuator Test from the
pull down menu and select OK.
o Select display items.
Sub Throttle Opening Angle should be
selected for this test.
o Make sure the engine is not running and
then select Start.
Fig. 6-24 is displayed when performing the
test.

Fig. 6-24 Sub Throttle Actuator Test

o Monitor the voltage of the Sub Throttle Actuator Opening Angle (and listen for the sound of
actuator operation).
If the Voltage goes above 3.8 volts, the actuator is operating correctly. Refer to the data in the
service manual.
Select Stop to finish testing. The test lasts for about 5 seconds and will stop automatically

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6.4.7 Second Air Solenoid Test

o Select Second Air Solenoid Test and select OK.
o Select Display Items.
o Make sure the engine is not running and then select Start.
Fig. 6-25 is displayed when performing the
test.
o Listen for the sound of solenoid operation.
If the operating sound is not heard, the
solenoid or its circuit has failed.
o Select Stop to finish testing. The test lasts
for about 5 seconds and will stop
automatically.

Fig. 6-25 Second Air Solenoid Test

6.4.8 OCV Solenoid Test

o Select OCV Solenoid Test and then select OK.
o Select display items.
o Make sure the engine is not running and then select Start.
Fig. 6-26 is displayed when performing the
test.
o Listen for the sound of solenoid operation.
If the operating sound is not heard, the
solenoid or its circuit has failed.
o Select Stop to finish testing. The test lasts
for about 5 seconds and will stop
automatically

Fig. 6-26 OCV Solenoid Test

6.5 Real Time Monitor (Graph)

The graph operates while the engine is running.
Parameter values from the ECU will be shown on the graphs.
Up to three graphs can be displayed and drawn for up to twenty seconds. They are drawn by
scrolling point by point.
Simultaneously, numerical values are displayed on screen.

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

6.5.1 Graph Display Items Selection

Select Real Time Monitor (Graph) from the FI ECU Related Menu, then Select.
Fig. 6-27 appears.
o Select the item(s) on the pull down menu,
then OK or press the Enter key to confirm.
o Select Cancel to stop.

Fig. 6-27 Selecting Items

6.5.2 Displaying Graphs

o Select Start to display the graphs.
o Select Stop to stop.

NOTE
~ When displaying the graphs, the Start
button changes to a Stop button.

Fig. 6-28 Graph (sample)

6.5.3 Printing
o After selecting Print, Fig. 6-29 will appear.
o Select the start time, and then select OK to
begin printing. (Print size: A4).
Select Cancel to stop printing and return to
the original screen.

Fig. 6-29 Printing Graph

o When printing has finished, the completion
screen appears. Select OK.

Fig. 6-30 Printing Completed

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KDS Version 3 Instruction Manual

Section 7: KDS for ABS System

7.1 Outline
KDS for ABS has been developed as an optional function of KDS 3.
This software can be used on models equipped with ABS, such as the EX650B, ER650B,
ZX1400B, and ZG1400A.

7.2 Installing the Software

The software is installed at the same time as KDS Version 3 and
the icon will be visible on the desktop screen, as in Fig. 7-1.

Fig. 7-1 KDS 3 icon

7.3 Connection of the Cable

Fig. 7-2 shows a sample connection of KDS for ABS.

Fig. 7-2 Sample connection of KDS-ABS system

A: Personal Computer (PC)
B: USB cable
C: Converter (57001-1648)
D: Communication cable (6-pin/8-pin cable (57001-1649))
E: 8-pin connector to main harness F: ABS ECU

7.3.1 ZG1400A
o Remove seat.
o Locate the 8-pin connector [A] on the main
harness and remove the cover (ABS port).
o Connect cable 57001-1649 [B] to the 8-pin
ABS port.
o Connect the 6-pin connector on the 570011649 to the Adapter [C].
o Connect the computers USB cable [D] to
the Adapter.

Fig. 7-3 ABS Port on ZG1400A

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7.3.2 ER650B/EX650B
o Remove seat.
o Remove the ABS Port [B] cover.
o Connect the 8-pin connector on
57001-1649 to the ABS port.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)
B. Diagnostic Port for ABS (8-pin port)

Fig. 7-4 ABS Port on ER650B

7.3.3 ZX1400B
o Remove seat.
o Remove the ABS Port [B] cover.
o Connect the 8-pin connector on
57001-1649 to the ABS port.
A. Diagnostic Port for KDS (4-pin port)
B. Diagnostic Port for ABS (8-pin port)

Fig. 7-5 ABS Port on ZX1400B

7.4 Menu Structure

The menu structure diagram is shown in Fig. 7-6.

Fig. 7-6 ABS Structure

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7.5 Operation
7.5.1 Starting KDS for ABS
o Turn on the PC.
o Start KDS Version 3 from the start menu.
Or double-click the KDS 3 icon on the
desktop screen.
o Go to Main Menu (Fig. 7-7).
o Select ABS.

Fig. 7-7 Start Menu

o Next the ABS Current Failure screen
appears. (Fig. 7-8.)
~ If there are no failures, the message No
service codes exist appears.

Fig. 7-8 Current Failure No Code

o If a failure exists, it will be listed (Fig. 7-9).

Fig.7-9 Current Failure - Code

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o After repairing the failure, restart KDS-ABS.

Fig. 7-10 will appear.
o Confirm No service codes exist, then
select Intermittent failure to see if there
are any codes.

Fig. 7-10 Current Failure

The ABS Intermittent failure screen will appear
(Fig. 7-11).

Fig. 7-11 Intermittent Failure

o To erase the intermittent failure codes,
select Erase Stored Service Codes
(Fig. 7-11).
o Select Yes, then select OK (Fig. 7-12).

Fig. 7-12 Erase procedures

o Confirmation the ABS Intermittent failure
has been erased is shown on screen
(Fig. 7-13).
After confirming, select Return to finish.

Fig. 7-13 Erase Confirming

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