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2012 2013 Final Solutions

This document contains a final exam for a Complex Variables course. It consists of 4 questions evaluating various contour integrals using techniques like the residue theorem and Laurent series. The integrals contain functions like sin, cos, coth and involve finding residues at poles inside and on the contour of integration.

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Fatih Tokgöz
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26 views2 pages

2012 2013 Final Solutions

This document contains a final exam for a Complex Variables course. It consists of 4 questions evaluating various contour integrals using techniques like the residue theorem and Laurent series. The integrals contain functions like sin, cos, coth and involve finding residues at poles inside and on the contour of integration.

Uploaded by

Fatih Tokgöz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Gaziantep Univ., Dept. Electrical & Electronics Eng.

,
Complex Variables Final Exam 03 June 2013
Duration: 100 Min.
Number:

Name & Surname:

Sign:

PLEASE USE THE BACK FACE OF THIS PAPER AND ANY ADDITIONAL PAPER(S) FOR YOUR ANSWERS

Q1 (a) Evaluate the principal value of the integral

sin ( u ) eu

u 2 u 2 2u + 2

du where u is a real valued term (20 P).

(b) Explain why we cannot directly evaluate its integral value by the Residue-Integral technique (10 P).
A1) Since our integral is a real-valued integral, then we can apply the Residue-Integral theorem. Then,

f ( z) =

sin ( z ) e z

z2 z2 2z + 2

sin ( z ) e z

z 2 z (1 + i ) z (1 i )

z
d 2
d sin ( z ) e
z f ( z ) = Lim
z 0 dz z 2 2 z + 2
z 0 dz

b1(1) = Res f ( z ) = Lim


z =0

(5 points)

(5 points)

cos
z
sin
z
z
2
z
2
2
z
2
sin
z
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)

z 1

= Lim
e = ,
2
2
z 0

z2 2z + 2

sin ( z ) e z e
i
b1(2) = Res f ( z ) = Lim z (1 + i ) f ( z ) = Lim
= sin (1 + i ) e (5 points)
4
z =(1+i )
z (1+i )
z (1+i ) z 2 z (1 i )

p.v. ib1(1) + 2 ib1(2) . (5 points)

(1)

(2)

(3)
(4)

b) This is because the integral contains a pole located at a point ( z = 0 ) on real axis (10 points).
Q2) (30 P) Evaluate the integral

ez

( z 1)3

dz by means of Laurent series where C : z 1 = 1 (cw) [Firstly find

the center of the series by looking at the integrand].


A2) Since the function has a pole at z = 1 and since this points is within the circle, then we obtain the series as

f ( n ) (1)( z 1)n
( z 1)2 + ( z 1)3 + ... , (10 points)
= e 1 + ( z 1) +
ez =
n!
2
6

n =0

ez
1
1
1
f ( z) =
= e
+
+
+ + ... , (10 points)
( z 1)3 ( z 1)3 ( z 1)2 2 ( z 1) 6
e
b1 = Res f ( z ) = , (5 points)
2
z =1
ez

3
C ( z 1)

dz = 2 ib1 = e i. (cw) (5 points)

(5)

(6)

(7)
(8)

Gaziantep Univ., Dept. Electrical & Electronics Eng.,


Complex Variables Final Exam 03 June 2013
Duration: 100 Min.
Q3) (30 P) Evaluate the integral

coth ( z )
( z + 2i 3)
C

dz where C : z = 3.2 (cw).

A3) Let us first find whether the integrand has any pole within the contour. We note that z = 0, z = i (5 points)
are the points within the contour which make the integrand infinite. Applying Residue-Int. technique, we obtain

f ( z ) dz,

p( z)

f ( z) =

q( z)

p( z)
q ( z)
'

b1(2) = Re s f ( z ) =
z =i

coth ( z )
( z + 2i 3)
C

Q4) Evaluate the integral

p( z) =

1
,
( z + 2i 3)

cosh ( z )

( z + 2i 3)

q ( z ) = sinh ( z ) ,

b1(1) = Re s f ( z ) =
z =0

1
,
3 + i ( 2 + )

1
, (7 points)
( 2i 3)

b1(3) = Re s f ( z ) =
z =i

q ' ( z ) = cosh ( z ) ,

1
, (14 points)
3 + i ( 2 )

1
1
dz = 2 i
+
+
. (9 points)
( 2i 3) 3 + i ( 2 + ) 3 + i ( 2 )

cos ( z )
( z k ) dz
C

(9)

(10)
(11)

(12)

for the region defined by C1 : z = 1 (ccw) and C2 : z = 3 (cw) for (a)

k = 0 (5 P) and (b) k = 2 (5 P).


A4) (a) for k = 0 , the integrand is analytic within the region. Therefore, the integral value will be zero for contours
in different directions (5 points).
(b) for k = 2 , the integrand will be infinite at z = 2 . Then we find
cos ( z )
( z 2 ) dz = cos ( 2 ) 2 i.
C

cosh ( z ) =

1 z
e + e z ,
2

(13)

(5 points)

sinh ( z ) =

1 z
e e z
2

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