Time (PG 74 - 108)
Time (PG 74 - 108)
Time (PG 74 - 108)
PERAK
JPN
Convert time in
Convertand
time
in
fractions
decimals
fractions
and
decimals
of a day to hours,
of a day
hours,
minutes
toto
seconds
minutes to seconds
Learning Objectives
1. Understand and use the vocabulary related to
time.
2. Understand the relationship between units of time.
3. Add, subtract, multiply and devide units of time.
4. Use and apply knowledge of time to find the
duration
Calculate the
Calculate
theevent
duration
of an
duration
of
an event
from a given duration
offrom
time.a given duration
of time.
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JPN
1545 hours
Exercise 1
Place value
Day
Decompose
Hours
Event
Minutes
Partition
Combination
1. 1220 hours
2. 0425 hours
3. 2030 hours
4. 1000 hours
5. 2328 hours
1025 hours
Exercise 2
1. Two fifteen hours
JPN
Example
Hour
1 4
1 2
0 2
Plus
Add
Altogether
Amount
Calculate
Equal to
Exact value
Less
Minus
Rearrange
Regroup
Sum
Vertical
form
Minutes
0 0
0 0
0 0
2:00 p.m.
Minus 1200 for time between 1300 hours to 2359 hours.
Minus
1200
time
between
1300
hours
2359
hours.
Add
1200
forfor
times
between
0000
hours
toto
0059
hours
Add 1200 for times between 0000 hours to 0059 hours
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JPN
Exercise 3
1
1400 hours =
1912 hours =
0017 hours =
2354 hours =
2200 hours =
0145 hours =
1414 hours =
0907 hours =
0010 hours
10
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1201 hours
JPN
Example
Plus
Add
Altogether
Amount
Calculate
Equal to
Retain
Hour
0 7
+ 1 2
1 9
Minutes
0 0
0 0
0 0
Determine the
Determine
operation the
operation
1900 hours
Note:
the
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JPN
Exercise 4
1
4:45 a.m. =
7:20 p.m. =
6:35 a.m. =
6:16 p.m. =
10:10 p.m. =
1:05 a.m. =
7:00 a.m. =
9:00 p.m. =
12:00 noon =
10
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12:00 midnight =
JPN
Example 1
Convert
Denominat
or
Fractione
Numerator
One half
One over
four
Product
Rearrange
1
minute to seconds.
5
1
60 =
5
1 minute = 60 seconds
minute =by6060seconds
so,1 multiply
so, multiply by 60
60 =
5
12
5 ) 60
5
10
10
00
12 seconds
80
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Write in
Write
in
vertical
form
vertical form
JPN
Example 2
Convert
Decimal
Decimal
place
Tenths
Hundredths
0.4 60 =
1 minute = 60 seconds
minute =by6060seconds
so,1 multiply
so, multiply by 60
0.4
60
00
+ 24
2 4.0
24 seconds
81
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Write in
Write
in
vertical
form
vertical form
JPN
Exercise 5
1
1
minute =
4
1
minute =
5
2
minute =
3
3
minute =
4
1
minute =
2
5
minute =
12
1
minutes =
6
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1
minutes =
3
JPN
Exercise 6
1
0.1 minute =
0.5 minute =
0.4 minute =
0.7 minute =
0.9 minute =
1.1 minutes =
2.3 minutes =
8.4 minutes =
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JPN
Example 1
Convert
2
hour to minute and to
5
seconds.
Denominat
or
Fractione
Numerator
One half
One over
four
Product
Rearrange
2
60 =
5
1 hour = 60 seconds
hour
= 60 seconds
so,1 the
fraction
multiply by 60.
so, the fraction multiply by 60.
120=
5
1 minute = 60 seconds
minute
= 60
so,1 24
multiply
byseconds
60
so, 24 multiply by 60
24
5 ) 120
10
20
20
00
24
60
1440
1440 seconds
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Then , 120
Then
divide
by, 5120
in
divide
by
5
vertical formin
vertical form
JPN
Example 2
Convert
Decimal
Decimal
place
Tenths
Hundredths
0.1 60 =
1 hour = 60 seconds
hour
= 60 seconds
so,1 the
fraction
multiply by 60.
so, the fraction multiply by 60.
0.1
60
06.0
Then , 0.1
0.1
multiplyThen
by 60, in
multiply
by
60
in
vertical form
vertical form
1 minute = 60 seconds
minute
= 60
so,1 24
multiply
byseconds
60
so, 24 multiply by 60
60
6
360
36 seconds
85
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JPN
Exercise 7
1
1
hour =
6
1
hour =
10
1
hour =
3
1
hour =
2
5
hour =
6
2.5 hour =
0.3 hour =
1.4 hour =
86
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JPN
Convert time in fractions and decimals of a day to hour, minutes and to seconds.
Example 1
Convert
1
day to hours, to
6
Denominat
or
Fractione
Numerator
One half
One over
four
Product
Rearrange
24 = 4
1
1 day = 24 hours
dayfraction
= 24 hours
so,1 the
multiply by 24.
so, the fraction multiply by 24.
4 60
Convert to minutes.
to minutes.
1 Convert
hour = 60
minutes
1 hour = 60 minutes
60
4
240
240 60
Convert to seconds.
1 Convert
minute =to60seconds.
seconds
1
minute
=
60
Solve in veltical seconds
form
Solve in veltical form
14 400 seconds
87
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240
60
14400
JPN
Convert time in fractions and decimals of a day to hour, minutes and to seconds.
Example 2
0.5 24 = 12
1 day = 24 hours
day multiply
= 24 hours
so,1 the
by 24.
so, the multiply by 24.
12 60
Convert to minutes.
to minutes.
1 Convert
hour = 60
minutes
1 hour = 60 minutes
Solve in vertical form
Solve in vertical form
12
60
720
720 60
Convert to seconds.
1 Convert
minute =to60seconds.
seconds
1
minute
=
60
Solve in veltical seconds
form
Solve in veltical form
43 200 seconds
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720
60
43200
Convert
Decimal
Decimal
place
Tenths
Hundredths
JPN
Convert time in fractions and decimals of a day to hour, minutes and to seconds.
Exercise 8
1
1
day =
6
1
day =
3
0.2 day =
1.2 days =
0.8 day =
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1
day =
4
JPN
Example 1
700
100
1 century = 100 years
century by
= 100.
100 years
so,1 divided
so, divided by 100.
7
100 ) 700
700
000
7 years
90
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Then , 700
Then
700in
divided
by ,100
divided
100 in
vertical by
form
vertical form
Convert
Year
Second
Minute
Hour
Day
Week
Month
Year
Decade
Century
JPN
Example 2
3 x 100
100
3
300
300 years
91
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Convert
Year
Second
Minute
Hour
Day
Week
Month
Year
Decade
Century
JPN
Exercise 9
1
500 years =
450 years =
1 000 years =
960 years =
0.8 century =
2.4 centuries =
6 centuries =
0.07 century =
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JPN
..
Example 1
200
10
1 century = 10 decades
century by
= 10.
10 decades
so,1 divided
so, divided by 10.
20
10 ) 200
20
000
0
0
20 centuries
93
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Then , 200
Then
200in
divided
by, 10
divided
by
10 in
vertical form
vertical form
Convert
Year
Second
Minute
Hour
Day
Week
Month
Year
Decade
Century
JPN
.
Example 2
Convert
Year
Second
Minute
Hour
Day
Week
Month
Year
Decade
Century
70 x 10
1 century = 10 decades
century by
= 10
so,1 multiply
10.decades
so, multiply by 10.
70
10
700
700 years
94
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JPN
Exercise 10
1
25 decades =
75 decades =
650 decades =
990 decades =
0.1 century =
0.9 century =
1.7 centuries =
3.6 centuries =
95
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JPN
Example
3 hr 5 min 25 s + 2 hr 20 min 45 s =
Plus
Add
Altogether
Amount
Calculate
Equal to
Regroup
Change to
vertical form
3 hr 5 min 25 s
2 hr 20 min 45 s
2 hr 20 min 45 s
2 hr 20 min 45 s
4 hr 40 min 90 s
+ 1 60 s
4 hr 41 min 30 s
Regroup 60 seconds as 1
Regroup
60 minute
secondsas
as11
minute
and 60
minute
and
60
minute
hour when necessary as 1
hour when necessary
4 hr 41 min 30 s
96
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JPN
Exercise 11
1
7 hr 12 min 45 s + 1 hr 45 min 40 s =
8 hr 42 min 25 s + 1 hr 45 min 25 s =
3 hr 24 min 18 s + 6 hr 54 min 27 s =
5 hr 45 min 56 s + 8 hr 55 min 56 s =
5 hr 38 min 57 s + 6 hr 35 min 8 s =
8 hr 50 min 46 s + 7 hr 12 min 40 s =
97
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JPN
Example
5 hr 30 min 15 s 2 hr 45 min 10 s =
Change to
vertical form
5 hr 30 min 15 s
2 hr 45 min 10 s
80
54 hr 20 min 15 s
2 hr 45 min 10 s
4 hr 35 min 5 s
60 min + 20 min 45 min
= 60
35min
min+ 20 min 45 min
= 35 min
4 hr 35 min 5 s
98
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Minus
Subtract
Decimal
point
Balance
Before
Compare
Difference
Less
Less than
Left
Lower than
Position
Vertical
form
JPN
Exercise 12
1
7 hr 12 min 45 s 1 hr 10 min 25 s =
8 hr 42 min 25 s 1 hr 45 min 20 s =
9 hr 12 min 18 s 6 hr 12 min 20 s =
7 hr 45 min 15 s 2 hr 55 min 56 s =
9 hr 40 min 5 s 4 hr 45 min 8 s =
8 hr 10 min 6 s 1 hr 12 min 40 s =
99
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JPN
Example 2
2 hr 30 min 20 s 4 =
Change to
Vertical form
2 hr 30 min 20 s
2 hr 30 min 20 s
4
8 hr 120 min 80 s
1
60
8 hr 121 min 20 s
2 hr 120 min
10 hr 1 min 20 s
10 hr 1 min 20 s
10 hr 1 min 20 s
100
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Altogether
Amount
Arrange
Equal to
Exact value
Multiple
Multiplican
d
Multiplicati
on
Multiplied
by
Multiply
Multiplier
Group of
Product
Repeated
addition
Times
Vertical
Form
JPN
Exercise 13
1
6 hr 12 min 13 s 5 =
5 hr 32 min 20 s 8 =
9 hr 27 min 18 s 3 =
6 hr 40 min 15 s 7 =
7 hr 55 min 45 s 3 =
9 hr 28 min 50 s 9 =
101
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JPN
Example
8 hr 17 min 20 s 4 =
Arrange
Calculate
Count on
Divide
Divided by
Dividend
Divisible
Division
Divisor
Quotient
4 )8 hr 17 min 20 s
Change to
vertical form
Regroup 1 min to 60 s
Regroup 1 min to 60 s
2 hr 4 min 20 s
4 )8 hr 17 min 20 s
8 16
60
1
80
8
00
0
0
2 hr 4 min 20 s
102
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JPN
Exercise 14
1
7 hr 3 min 5 s 5 =
4 hr 32 min 33 s 3 =
9 hr 44 min 24 s 6 =
11 hr 43 min 12 s 9 =
1 hr 5 min 6 s 9 =
6 hr 32 min 10 s 5 =
103
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JPN
Example
Change to
vertical form
23 hr 10 min
14 hr 45 min
70
5 hr 10 min
2 hr 45 min
2 hr 25 min
60 min + 10 min 45 min
= 60
25min
min+ 10 min 45 min
= 25 min
2 hr 25 min
2 hr 25 min
104
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After
Analogue clock
Ante meridiem
Arrival
Before
Calendar
Change
Clock wise
Common year
Compare
Convert
Departure
Duration
Ending Time
Estimation
Leap year
Post meridiem
Rotate
Rearrange
Schedule
Starting time
Time
Yesterday
JPN
Exercise 15
1
Subject
Time
Mathematics 1130 hour 1245 hour
Calculate the duration of time in hour
and minutes.
105
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JPN
Determine the start or end time of an event from a given duration duration of time.
Example 1
Change to
Vertical form
15 hr 40 min
7 hr 45 min
14
100
15 hr
40 min
Change
to
Vertical
form
7 hr 45 min
7 hr 55 min
40 min + 60 min 45 min
= 40
55min
min+ 60 min 45 min
= 55 min
7: 25 a.m.
7: 25 a.m.
106
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After
Analogue clock
Ante meridiem
Arrival
Before
Calendar
Change
Clock wise
Common year
Compare
Convert
Departure
Duration
Ending Time
Estimation
Leap year
Post meridiem
Rotate
Rearrange
Schedule
Starting time
Time
Yesterday
JPN
Determine the start or end time of an event from a given duration duration of time.
Example 2
Change to
vertical form.
Carry out the
addition
operation.
1 hr 30 min
+
45 min
1 hr 75 min
+ 1 hr 60 min
2 hr 15 min
Regroup 60 s to
1 minute.
2 hr 15 min
2 hr 15 min
4 hr 30 min
4:30 p.m.
4:30 p.m.
107
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Next, the
addition
operation.
After
Analogue clock
Ante meridiem
Arrival
Before
Calendar
Change
Clock wise
Common year
Compare
Convert
Departure
Duration
Ending Time
Estimation
Leap year
Post meridiem
Rotate
Rearrange
Schedule
Starting time
Time
Yesterday
JPN
Determine the start or end time of an event from a given duration duration of time.
Exercise 16
1
1
hour to walk to
3
108
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Ramlah takes
JPN
109
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