Hep2O Installer Guide v3

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The document discusses the installation guide for Hep2O push-fit plumbing, including basics of the system, jointing procedures, installation techniques, and auxiliary fittings.

The document mentions unique benefits like easier installation and proven performance, market-leading 50 year guarantee, and approvals. It also lists advantages like less risk to health and greater site safety, and benefits like quieter operation and less noise.

The document provides hints like handling and storage of Hep2O pipe and fittings properly, and supporting pipes adequately. It suggests techniques like using metal tape to aid electronic pipe detection, and laying pipes in floor screeds carefully.

Plumbing and heating

INSTALLATION GUIDE
CONNECT TO BETTER

Push-fit Plumbing
Installer guide

Contents
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Introduction 5-9
Unique benefits
6
7
Market-leading 50 year guarantee
Easier installation and proven performance
7-8
Approvals 9
Basics 10-23
10
Hep2O Polybutylene pipe
Straight 10
Coil 10
11
Standard pipe
Barrier pipe
11
12-13
Cutting Hep2O pipe
14
Hep2O fittings
15
Jointing with Hep2O pipe and fittings
Jointing procedure
16
17
Jointing copper pipe to Hep2O fittings
Checking the joint using In4Sure joint recognition
technology 18
Demounting joints using the Hep2O 19-20
21
Hints and tips for trouble-free Hep2O installation
21
Hep2O pipe
Handling and storage
22
22
Hep2O fittings
Colour-coded packaging
23
Other Jointing Applications

24-29

24
Connecting Hep2O pipe to compression fittings
25
Hep2O connections adjacent to capillary joints
Connection to chrome plated or stainless steel pipe
25
Connection to brass spigots
25
25
Connection to earlier Hep2O systems
26
Connecting Hep2O fittings to other brands of pipe
Connecting Hep2O to steel pipes and threaded bosses 26
Connections to appliances using Hep2O 27
System alterations
27
Using a Blanking peg to seal off a fitting
27
Hep2O Installer Guide

Contents

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Where its OK to use Hep2O 28
Using a stop end to seal off a pipe
28
Where its not OK to use Hep2O 29
Sitework 30-48
Cabling through joists
30
31
Less risk to health and greater site safety
Hep2O push-fit jointing also has the following advantages: 31
Other system benefits include:
31
Drilling the floor joists
32
Engineered joists
33
Spigot tees and manifolds
33
34
Connecting pumps, valves etc.
Pipe support
34-35
Cable ties
36
Pipe support distances
36
Pipework installation
37
37
Concealed locations
Use of metal tape to aid electronic pipe detection
38
Pipes through walls and floors
39
39
Laying pipe in floor screeds
Pipes adjacent to metalwork
39
Hep2O pipe means quieter operation because theres less
noise 40
from friction
40
from knocking
40
and from water hammer
40
Installing pipes in concrete floors or walls
40
40
Hep2O Conduit system
Installation 41-43
Fitting a junction box
44
Fitting pipe into conduit
45
Terminating the conduit
46
Terminating the conduit continued
47
48
Hep2O Pipe-in-Pipe system
Heating Systems
Dry lined wall feeds for radiators
2

Hep2O Installer Guide

49-58
49

Radiator outlet cover plate


49
First-fix radiator feeds
50
Connecting Hep2O pipe to storage vessels and radiators 51
52
Connecting Hep2O to ancillaries (pumps, valves, etc.)
Connecting boilers and heaters
52-53
Manifolds 53
Cutting a manifold spigot end
54
Installation and performance benefits
55
55-56
Hep2O within internal drywall systems
Hep2O within timber framed and steel framed buildings 57
General advice
58
Important Information

59-61

Continuously operated re-circulating systems


(Secondary Hot Water Circulation /
Ring main installations)
59
Freezing for maintenance/system modification
59
Painting Hep2O 59
Use of corrosion inhibitors
60
Antifreeze 60
Electrical safety
60
Equipotential bonding
61
Woodworm / timber treatment
61
Precautions 62
External installations
62
Vermin 62
Chlorine 62
Testing 63-64
Pressure testing
Test procedure
Low Pressure Leakage Test
High Pressure Hydraulic Test
Test Procedure

Hep2O Installer Guide

63
64
64
64
64

Contents

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Special Applications

65-66

Boats 65
Caravans 65
Exhibitions 65
Portable buildings, site cabins, toilets etc.
65
Agriculture and horticulture
66
67-68

Fault Finding

In the unlikely event of a problem occurring, the following


notes will help to identify the cause:
67
Typical Problems
67
67
1. Joint weeps
2. Split fittings
67
3. Pipe or fitting melting
68
General Information

69

Advisory service
Other sources of information

69
69

Product Selector

70-83

Pipe 70
Demountable Fittings

71-73

Flexible Tap Connectors

74-75

Auxiliary Fittings

76-78

Ancillary Pipe and Fittings

79

Accessories 80
Pipe Ancillaries

81

Conduit System

82

Hep2O Installer Guide

Introduction
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
This Installer guide is designed to help professional plumbers
obtain the best results when using Hep2O plastic push-fit fittings
and pipe. It provides guidance on good plumbing practice and
comprehensive advice to enable users to get the best possible
performance from the Hep2O system.
Hep2O is a fully tried and tested system and has been the first
choice of professional plumbers in the UK for over 30 years.
With many unique and patented features, Hep2O is the most
technologically advanced fitting on the market..
Hep2O is available in 10, 15, 22, and 28mm and our packaging in
colour coded to make identification easy in branch:
10mm: green
15mm: blue
22mm: purple
28mm: orange
Figure 1: Hep2O push fit system

Hep2O Installer Guide

Introduction

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Unique Next Generation benefits
Weve listened to our customers, all professional plumbers
and heating engineers, and weve responded to their wish list
with some unique features that are not available with any other
comparable push-fit system:
Figure 2: Cross section of Hep2O fitting
2
4
1

1. In4Sure joint recognition tells you when the pipes


inserted
Just insert the pipe into the fitting then rotate it. If its fully
inserted youll feel a rumbling sensation, caused by the
profiled end of the pipe support sleeve making contact with
the castellated seat inside the fitting.
2. HepKey demounting system
The HepKey makes demounting quick, easy and tamperproof, so joints only come apart when you want them to.
3. SmartSleeve for reduced force joint assembly
As well as forming part of the new In4Sure technology, the
design of the new SmartSleeve pipe support sleeve also
reduces the force required to push the pipe into the fitting.
4. White fittings with sleek look
The white colour combined with a slimmer, more streamlined
and altogether more stylish design, means Hep2O fittings are
now much more acceptable for on view applications.
5. Flexible pipe
Our polybutelene pipe is highly flexible and can be easily
cabled, but also has straight coil technology so when
uncoiled the pipe remains straight.

Hep2O Installer Guide

Market-leading 50 year guarantee


Due to a rigorous quality control and testing programme, all Next
Generation Hep2O pipe and fittings are guaranteed for 50 years
against defects in materials and manufacturing.
The only stipulation is that good professional installation practice
is followed, as outlined in this guide. Notably, this includes
working within the peak life cycle operating temperatures and
pressures detailed in Table No.1 - see page 9.
Easier installation and proven performance
Hep2O has evolved over 30 years and is now recognised as the
professionals system of choice. With significant performance
benefits, easier and quicker installations without any compromise
on quality or joint integrity. Pipe flexibility and joint security remain
the key benefits of Hep2O.
Flexible pipe means it can more easily be cabled around
obstructions
Cabling the pipe means fewer joints are required
Fewer joints reduce installation time and system costs
Push-fit also means no naked flames with reduced
inherent risks
There are also significant long-term performance benefits over
traditional rigid metal systems.
Plastic pipe means no scale build-up
No corrosion and reduced risk of burst pipes
Quieter in service, cooler to the touch and less heat loss

Hep2O Installer Guide

Introduction

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Figure 3: Hep2O offers significant benefits over traditional
systems

Easy cabling. Fewer joints

Easy cabling. Fewer joints

High resistance to impact

Measure and cut in-situ

No scale build-up

No bursts. Corrosion free

Hep2O Installer Guide

Approvals
Hep2O carries a British Standard Kitemark against BS7291 parts
1 & 2 Class S. Standard pipe and fittings also carry a British
Standard Kitemark against BS EN ISO 15876. Barrier pipe and
fittings also carry a British Standard Kitemark against BS EN ISO
21003.
All products are manufactured under the scope of a Quality
Management System that is third party accredited to BS EN ISO
9001:2008.

BS 7291

1312005

Hep2O is listed in the Water Fittings and Materials Directory


listing number 0812080.
Hep2O is suitable for use in domestic water distribution and
central heating systems including pressurised systems and
combination boilers in accordance with Table No. 1. It may also
be used in buildings other than dwellings providing the service
conditions are not exceeded.
Hep2O pipe is offered in two types, Standard and Barrier (see
pages 11-12). Both are accepted by British Gas / Scottish Gas
Central Heating Care Contracts
Table 1: Peak life cycle operating temperatures/pressures
20C 30C 40C 50C 60C 70C 80C 95C 114C*
Safe pressures:
Bar

12

11.5

11

10.5

psi

174

167

160

152

131

116

102

87

43.5

Head
of
water
(m)

120

115

110

105

90

80

70

60

30

*Short Malfunction at 114C


Hep2O Installer Guide

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Hep2O Polybutylene pipe
Available in straight lengths or coils in Standard or Barrier.
Straight
Straight lengths of Hep2O Standard and Barrier pipe are supplied
in 3m lengths in 15mm, 22mm and 28mm diameters. Straight
pipe is just as flexible as coiled pipe and is primarily intended for
exposed pipework where neatness is vital, or where only a short
length of pipe is required.
Coil
A unique characteristic of Hep2O pipe coil is its remarkable
ability to remain straight once uncoiled, unlike some other
plastic materials which act like a spring. This makes handling
so awkward that two men may well be required to carry out a
relatively simple job.
Hep2O pipe is much easier to handle and much easier to cable
because of its inherent tendency to stay where its put.
Figure 4: Hep2O pipe (left) comes off the coil straight

10

Hep2O Installer Guide

Coiled Hep2O pipe is supplied in 25m to 100m coils, in 10mm,


15mm, 22mm and 28mm diameters, in a SmartPack dispenser.
Choice of Standard or Barrier pipe
Uncoiled pipe retains its flexibility
For installations into screed use the Hep2O Pipe-in-Pipe
system. This incorporates Hep2O Barrier pipe in a presheathed conduit
Standard pipe
Suitable for domestic hot/cold water and heating
applications
When used for heating, a suitable inhibitor such as Sentinel
or Fernox MB1 should be used
Barrier pipe
Designed for central heating systems
Incorporates an oxygen barrier to inhibit oxygen permeation
Use of inhibitors are recommended as corrosion can occur
in all types of system regardless of pipe material
May also be used for domestic hot and cold water services
Note: Hep2O pipe is NOT suitable for conveying gas, oil or
underground supplies.
Figure 5: Hep2O offers a range of pipe options

Cut length:
Standard and Barrier
straight cut lengths

Standard coiled pipe:


Straight coiled lengths in
SmartPack dispenser

Hep2O Installer Guide

11

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing



Barrier coiled pipe:


Straight coiled lengths in
SmartPack dispenser

Pipe-in-Pipe system:
Hep2O Barrier pipe in
blue or red conduit

Cutting Hep2O pipe


Recommended cutters (HD74, HD75, HD77 or HD78), as shown
in the current Hep2O Trade Price List should be used to cut
Hep2O pipe. Place the pipe in the jaws of the cutter and apply
pressure, then rotate the pipe and maintain the pressure until it is
severed (see Fig. 6).
Before making a joint, check that the pipe end is clean, cut
square and free from burrs and surface damage.
Figure 6: Always use recommended cutters to cut Hep2O pipe
Do use recommended cutters
to cut the pipe.
Do test the pipe is fully inserted
into the fitting when making
a joint using our In4Sure
technology. Calculate the
correct pipe length, cut the
pipe at one of the cutting
marks ^ printed onto the
pipe (see Fig. 8). The distance
between the ^ marks is the
insertion depth into the fitting
and this should be allowed for.
12

Hep2O Installer Guide

Figure 7: Dont use a hacksaw to cut Hep2O pipe


Dont use a hacksaw to cut
Hep2O pipe.
Dont use damaged pipe.
Ensure pipe ends are free from
burrs and surface damage. If
not, re-cut the pipe.

Table 2: Correct insertion depths for Hep2O ttings


Pipe size (mm)

Nominal insertion depth


including sleeve (mm)

10

28

15

32

22

33

28

36

Note: SmartSleeve support sleeve is an integral part of the


system and should NEVER be omitted when using Hep2O pipe.
Figure 8: Hep2O 15mm assembly with pipe markings

Hep2O Installer Guide

13

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Hep2O fittings
Hep2O fittings are only available in white. They are offered in
colour-coded packs (see Packaging, page 23) in a range of sizes
10, 15, 22 and 28mm and in a comprehensive range of types to
answer all domestic hot/cold water and heating applications.
All O-ring seals contained in Hep2O fittings have been prelubricated during factory assembly and during normal installation
additional lubrication should not be required.
If the fitting has been used previously or if fittings have been
un-bagged for several weeks, then the lubricant may have
been removed or dryed out and may require replacing. In these
situations Hep2O Jointing Lubricant Spray (code HX200) must
be used to avoid contravention of Water By-laws and ensure
compatibility with other system materials (see Figure 9).
Dont use other manufacturers lubricant or any alternative.
Figure 9: Spraying used O-ring with silicone lubricant

14

Hep2O Installer Guide

Jointing with Hep2O pipe and fittings


SmartSleeve pipe support sleeve
Before making a joint using Hep2O pipe, it is essential to insert a
Hep2O SmartSleeve pipe support sleeve into the cut pipe end
(see Figure 10). The only exception is when connecting to the
open spigot end of a Hep2O fitting.
The SmartSleeve has several purposes:
It ensures the pipe retains its circular cross-section
It eases insertion of the pipe into the fitting
The profiled end of the SmartSleeve helps you to check
the pipe is fully inserted. See In4Sure joint recognition
technology (see page 18)
It maintains the rigidity of the pipe within the fitting
It retains the circular cross-section of the pipe under extreme
temperatures
Barbs on the SmartSleeve lock it in the pipe, which helps
ensure it is not left in the fitting when demounting
All SmartSleeve pipe inserts are manufactured from food
quality 316 stainless steel and are impervious to contaminants.
They are designed to be captive in the pipe but can be removed
if required, using long nosed pliers. However, if damaged, the
SmartSleeve must not be re-used.
Figure 10: Inserting SmartSleeve into pipe

Hep2O Installer Guide

15

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Jointing procedure
Whichever type of Hep2O fitting is used, the same jointing
procedure should be followed:
Figure 11: Hep2O jointing sequence
Cut the pipe squarely at
one of the ^ marks using
recommended pipe cutters
and ensure the pipe end is
free from burrs (see page
12)

Insert a Hep2O
SmartSleeve pipe
support sleeve into the
pipe end

Push the pipe firmly


into the fitting, then
use Hep2Os unique
In4Sure joint recognition
technology to feel if the
pipe is fully inserted (see
page 18)

16

Tug back on the pipe to


ensure the grab-ring
engages correctly
and prevents the pipe
withdrawing

Hep2O Installer Guide

Jointing copper pipe to Hep2O fittings


Hep2O fittings have been designed to form reliable joints with
metric copper pipe which conforms to BS EN 1057 R250.
1. Measure the pipe, allowing sufficient length for insertion into
the fitting, and mark with a pencil (see Table No. 2).
2. Cut the copper pipe with a wheel cutter.
3. Carefully inspect the pipe ends for burrs or swarf.
4. Push the pipe firmly into the fitting.
5. Tug back on the pipe to ensure the grab-ring engages
correctly and prevents the pipe withdrawing.
Figure 12: Hep2O fittings are
also compatible with copper
pipe

Figure 13: HD3A/22


" Imperial/22mm adaptor

With a little extra care, it is also possible to connect 10mm BS EN


1057 - R220 copper pipe into Hep2O fittings.
R220 pipe is particularly soft and therefore susceptible to
becoming misshaped or dented if it is not handled with care.
Particular attention should be paid to the cut end, looking for any
signs of damage. R220 copper pipe should be cut with a mini
wheel cutter, and then a chamfer should be filed on the pipe and
any copper filings rinsed away, and the pipe dried-off.
Hep2O can also be connected to " Imperial copper pipe using
a special O-ring straight adaptor (HD3A/22) which accepts 22mm
copper pipe at one end and " Imperial copper pipe at the other.
Note: New pipe insert for copper providing joint recognition
will be available soon.

Hep2O Installer Guide

17

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Checking the joint using In4Sure joint recognition
technology
Follow normal procedure to establish the insertion depth of the
pipe into the fitting as previously described (see page 16).
In4Sure joint recognition technology then provides a further
check by allowing you to feel if the pipe is fully inserted.
Figure 11: Cut-away showing In4Sure joint recognition
technology

To use In4Sure joint recognition technology:


1. Hold the centre (fixed) part of the fitting in one hand.
2. After inserting the appropriate pipe sleeve, push the pipe
firmly into the fitting.
3. While still pushing, rotate the pipe using a screwing action.
If the pipe is fully inserted you will feel a rumbling sensation
as the profiled end of the SmartSleeve passes over the
castellated seat inside the fitting.
4. Pull back to check the joint integrity.
This simple procedure is designed to give you the peace of mind
that comes from knowing that the joint is good. You can also
make a visual check by checking the next ^ mark is level with
the end of the fitting.

18

Hep2O Installer Guide

Demounting joints using the Hep2O


Three types of demounting tool are available:
HepKey Plus simply clips onto the fitting and holds the
grab-ring in its release position
The HepKey is small enough to be kept in your pocket
HepTool is a specialist metal demounting tool which can
help in restricted spaces, for example where a fitting is hard
up against a wall or another fitting
Figure 15: HepKey Plus

Figure 16: HepKey

HepKey and HepKey Plus are colour coded: 10 green,


15 blue, 22 purple and 28mm orange.
Figure 15: HepKey Plus

Figure 16: HepTool

To use HepKey Plus:


1. Place the HepKey Plus around the pipe.
2. Clip HepKey Plus over the fitting.
3. In this position it depresses the inner release ring of the fitting.
4. Withdraw the pipe from the fitting.

Hep2O Installer Guide

19

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Figure 19: Demounting sequence using HepKey Plus

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Figure 20: Cut-away drawing of HepKey


Note:
Before re-using the fitting we
recommend applying a small
amount of Jointing Lubricant
Spray (code HX200) to the
O-ring seal inside the fitting
(see page 14).
To use HepKey :
1. Clip the HepKey round the pipe next to the joint to be
demounted, with the flat side of the HepKey away from the
fitting.
2. Slide the HepKey up to the fitting and press so that the
protruding 'lugs' depress the inner release ring of the fitting.
3. Withdraw the pipe from the fitting.
To use HepTool:
1. Position the appropriate sized tool around the collar of the
fitting.
2. Push down the release ring and pull out the pipe.
20

Hep2O Installer Guide

Hints and tips for trouble-free Hep2O installation


These are simple and effective precautionary steps which should
be taken to avoid problems and ensure trouble free installation
of Hep2O.
Hep2O pipe
The biggest potential problem is damage to a pipe end, in the
form of a deep scratch which can create a leak pathway for water
to pass. Taking a few precautionary measures can eradicate any
such problems:
Take care how and where the pipe is stored
Retain pipe in protective packaging until it is to be used
Never use an open bladed knife to remove the pipe
packaging
In the case of coiled pipe, always use the shielded blade tool
supplied (see Figure 21) to slit the packaging around the
inside of the coil. This enables the pipe to be drawn from the
inside. The packaging then serves to contain the coiled pipe
until the last metre (see Figure 23)
When threading pipe through holes in stone, brick or block
walls always use a pipe sleeve or a small piece of foam pipe
insulation to protect the pipe from the rough surface
Ensure exposed first fix pipe ends are protected from
damage by using a temporary end protector. This also
ensures no debris will enter the pipe (see Figure 22)
Avoid kinking the pipe during installation
Figure 21: Unwrapping coil

Figure 22: Always protect


pipe ends

Hep2O Installer Guide

21

Basics

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Figure 23: Packaging retains
pipe until last metre

Hep2O fittings
As the fitting cannot be taken
apart few problems can arise
but some basic precautions
are advisable:
Avoid dust and debris
entering the fitting
Store materials in a secure
place free from dust and
dirt etc.
Keep fittings in their bags
until ready for use
When re-using a fitting,
spray a little Hep2O HX200
Jointing Lubricant onto
the O-ring (see Figure 9 on
page 14).

Handling and storage


Hep2O is an extremely tough and durable system. However,
following the simple guidelines below will ensure its performance
is not impaired by poor storage:
Straight lengths of Hep2O pipe should be stored flat or
stacked vertically
Coils may be laid on their side or edge
Pipe and fittings, wherever possible, should be stored in their
original packaging
All Hep2O pipe and fittings should be protected from contact
with petroleum and oil derivatives
Do not expose to UV light for prolonged periods
Avoid dragging the pipe along the ground or on other
surfaces such as walls
When feeding pipe through holes in walls and brickwork pipe
ends should be taped over, or an end cap should be used.
These precautions will protect the pipe end from damage
and also prevent debris entering the pipe
Care should be taken to avoid kinking the pipe during
installation

22

Hep2O Installer Guide

Colour-coded packaging
To make buying, handling, storing and installing the Hep2O
system as simple as possible, a colour-coded system has been
introduced.
Hep2O fittings are now supplied in sealed polythene bags colourcoded by size, which makes them easy to keep clean and easier
to identify you can see all the 15mm fittings at a glance just
look for the blue packs.
Just to make it easier still, the same colour-coded packaging has
also been applied to Hep2O pipe.
10mm: green
15mm: blue
22mm: purple
28mm: orange
No more searching the van to find those elusive 22mm elbows,
just look for the purple bag!
Figure 24: Colour-coded
packaging is designed to
make product selection easier

Hep2O Installer Guide

23

Other Jointing Applications

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Connecting Hep2O pipe to compression fittings
Hep2O pipe is suitable for connecting to compression fittings
which comply with BS EN 1254.
Cut the Hep2O pipe with the recommended cutters and proceed
as follows:
1. Cut pipe and insert a Hep2O SmartSleeve pipe support
sleeve into the pipe end.
2. Apply PTFE tape if required.
3. Fully insert the pipe into the fitting.
4. Tighten nut, taking care not to over-tighten.
Figure 25: Procedure for connecting Hep2O pipe to a
compression fitting

Insert support sleeve into pipe

Apply PTFE tape if required

Ensure pipe is fully inserted

Tighten nut

Note:
Do not use oil based jointing compounds
Always use an appropriate SmartSleeve pipe support
sleeve
Use copper olives in preference to brass
Hep2O pipe will not rotate in a compression fitting after
tightening
24

Hep2O Installer Guide

Hep2O connections adjacent to capillary joints


When using Hep2O pipe or fittings adjacent to capillary
joints,soldering work should be carried out before the Hep2O is
installed. If this is not possible, keep any heat away from Hep2O
and observe the following precautions:
1. Dont allow Flux to run onto Hep2O pipe or fittings. Flux runs
inside the pipe may occur during soldering, this effect can
be reduced by not using excessive amounts of Flux and by
applying Flux to copper pipe end only.
2. Dont allow hot solder to come into contact with Hep2O.
3. Dont allow Hep2O to overheat. Wrap a damp cloth around
copper pipe to minimise any likely heat transfer or use a heat
absorbing gel.
Note: Systems should be flushed with water to remove any
internal Flux residues.
Connection to chrome plated or stainless steel pipe
Hep2O fittings cannot be connected directly to chrome plated
copper or stainless steel, because of the relative surface
hardness of these materials. The recommended method is to use
compression fitting (see page 24).
Connection to brass spigots
The only brass spigots suitable for jointing into Hep2O fittings are
those included within the Hep2O range. Brass spigots designed
for compression or capillary joints do not have the necessary
joint grooves and are too short.
Connection to earlier Hep2O systems
Hep2O is fully compatible with all current and earlier versions
of Hep2O fittings, including its immediate predecessor and the
earlier Acorn system manufactured by Bartol.

Hep2O Installer Guide

25

Other Jointing Applications

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Connecting Hep2O fittings to other brands of pipe
Hep2O fittings should not be used in conjunction with other
manufacturers plastic pipe and fittings, as dimensional
tolerances and quality control cannot be guaranteed by Wavin.
Connecting Hep2O to steel pipes and threaded bosses
In order to facilitate connection to male and female iron threads,
four adaptors (HX28/HX29 socket adaptors) and (HX31/HX30
spigot adaptors) are available in the Hep2O range. This enables
connection to a wide range of different materials.
Installers are recommended to take note of the advice given in
the foreword of EN 10226-2. Taking account of the variations
which may be present in the mating threads, Wavin recommends
the use of PTFE thread tape to ensure a reliable seal.
Figure 26: Hep2O Adaptors

HX28 Socket adaptor

HX29 Socket adaptor

HX30 Spigot adaptor

HX31 Spigot adaptor

26

Hep2O Installer Guide

Connections to appliances using Hep2O


When connecting to appliances and dishwashers always use
Hep2O appliance valves from the Hep2O range (HX38/15).
Adjacent Hep2O pipework should be clipped in accordance with
the recommended clipping distances using screw-type clips
(HX85) (see pipe support - page 34).
Figure 27: Valves for connecting appliances

HX38/15 Appliance Valve

System alterations
Using a Blanking peg to seal off a fitting
When you need to provide a temporary or permanent seal
to one of the ports on a Hep2O fitting, insert a blanking plug
(HX44) directly into the open connection. You can use In4Sure
joint recognition technology to check the plug is fully inserted.
To remove the plug use a HepKey or HepKey Plus and
continue with the installation.
Figure 28: Blanking peg shown on its own, and inserted into
fitting

Hep2O Installer Guide

27

Other Jointing Applications

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


System alterations continued
Using a stop end to seal off a pipe
When you need to close off the open end of a pipe, first fit a
SmartSleeve support sleeve in to the open pipe end then
fit a stop end (HD62) onto the pipe to provide a temporary or
permanent seal.
Figure 29: 15mm stop end
Just push to release
no tools needed

Where its OK to use Hep2O


Hep2O is suitable for most domestic and commercial hot/
cold water and heating applications. A comprehensive range
of fittings meets all todays requirements and provides secure
connection and reliable operation. Providing installation work
has been carried out using good plumbing practice as outlined in
this guide, all Hep2O pipe and fittings are guaranteed for 50 years
under normal use.
Figure 30: New Hep2O is now more compatible with modern
sanitary ware

28

Hep2O Installer Guide

Where its not OK to use Hep2O


The Hep2O system has been designed and tested to meet the
requirements of modern heating and water distribution systems.
Testing has not been carried out to determine suitability for
other purposes and therefore Hep2O should not be used in the
following applications:
Conveyance of gas
Conveyance of fuel oil
In areas contaminated by petroleum and oil derivatives
Conveyance of compressed air
Hep2O is not suitable for use in systems where the water
carried in the pipe contains a high concentration of chlorine
e.g. swimming pools or decorative water features
Hep2O will not be affected by those levels of chlorine
expected in the UK water supply (typically less than 0.5ppm).
Short term chlorination for disinfection will not have an
adverse effect on the system (see page 62)
Hep2O should not be used for the primary circuit of a Solar
Heating System as temperature cannot be thermostatically
controlled. Hep2O is suitable for secondary circulation of
these systems
Hep2O should be protected at all times from exposure to
direct sunlight and ultra violet light.
Hep2O should not be installed in Continuously operated
re-circulating systems (Secondary Hot Water Circulation/
Ring main installations). Please see Important
Information section on pages 60-61 for more details

Hep2O Installer Guide

29

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Cabling through joists
The Building Regulations Approved Document A allows for
pipework to be installed in joists by either notching or drilling.
The traditional method has been to notch the joists as the
rigidity of the pipe does not easily allow for any other method of
installation. However this has a number of disadvantages:
Pipework must be installed prior to the floorboards being laid
Plumber has to work on open joists increasing risk of
accident
Need to return after floors are laid to connect radiators, etc.
Tails often moved by other tradesmen, causing extra work to
reposition pipework correctly for radiators
Figure 31: Hep2O speeds up installations because pipework
can be easily cabled through drilled joists

The exceptional flexibility of Hep2O pipe removes most of these


restrictions by allowing pipe to be easily curved and cabled
through drilled joists, or I-beams which means:
Flooring can be laid prior to the plumber carcassing from
below which will progress the building schedule as other
trades can work on the floor above e.g. to form studwork
etc.
Site safety enhanced as the plumber is not exposed to the
danger of falling or the discomfort of kneeling on open joists
Other trades working below are protected from the dangers
of falling tools, molten solder, gas bottles etc.
Carcassing at a later stage in the construction programme
means the building is likely to be weatherproof
Less danger of puncturing the pipe with nails used for fixing
the floorboards and no need to use protective devices such
as joist clips
30

Hep2O Installer Guide

It is worth noting that drilled holes in joists should be large


enough to allow for thermal movement of the pipe.
Less risk to health and greater site safety
The unique Hep2O system ensures:
Effective, leak-free pipe jointing without the use of a naked
flame
No soldering means safety from fire, especially in restricted
spaces
Improved working environment
No Flux or Solder eliminates potential contamination of water
supplies
Hep2O push-fit jointing also has the following advantages:
No naked flame means that precautions such as obtaining a
Hot Work permit, having a fire extinguisher readily available,
and remaining on site for a while after jointing, are not
necessary
No risk of infringement of Health and Safety
recommendations applicable to some brands of Flux. e.g.
means to control exposure to noxious fumes when working
in a confined space, and use of eye protection (where
appropriate)
After jointing, the fitting is clean and safe to touch, e.g.
after soldering, the joint is hot and Flux traces need to be
removed
Joint is rotatable after installation
Other system benefits include:
Longer pipe runs and less joints, due to pipe flexibility
Elimination of dry runs as pipe can be cut and jointed in situ
Absence of solvents means testing can be carried out as
soon as installation is complete
Tails for connection to sanitary ware can be left long enough
for final connection, thus eliminating the need for straight
and offset connectors as with rigid pipe systems
Natural flexibility of the pipe helps overcome small
misalignments

Hep2O Installer Guide

31

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Cabling through joists continued
Drilling the floor joists
Hole diameters should be no greater than 0.25 of the depth
of the joist and should be drilled at the neutral axis
They should be not less than 3 diameters (centre to centre)
apart and should be located between 0.25 and 0.4 times the
span from the support
Note: The Building Regulations Approved Document A gives
exact instructions on the drilling of floor joists.
These points are illustrated (see Figure 32).
The value 0.25 is obviously one quarter and can easily be
calculated on site. The value 0.4 is less obvious and can be
obtained (see Figure 33).
Figure 32: Explanation of drilling joists in accordance with the
Building Regulations Approved Document A
SPAN S

HOLES SHOULD BE
LOCATED IN THIS
ZONE & DRILLED AT
THE NEUTRAL AXIS
0.4 x S
0.25 x S

CENTRAL AXIS
OF JOIST

DEPTH
NOT LESS THAN 3 DIAMETERS
APART CENTRE TO CENTRE
MAX. DIAMETERS OF HOLES =
0.25 X DEPTH OF JOIST

Note: The minimum distance between a hole and a notch in the


same joist should not be less than 100mm.

32

Hep2O Installer Guide

Figure 33: Graph showing dimension of joist drilling zone


from support

Note: This graph should be used in conjunction with Figure 32.


Example of use: Joist span is 4.5m. Find value on horizontal
scale and read up to sloping line. Transfer point of intersection
to the vertical scale and read 1.8m.

Engineered joists
Hep2O is ideal in buildings incorporating timber I joists. Piping
can be properly installed through holes in the web section
without damaging flange members (eg. TJI Joist system, Truss
Joist MacMillan Ltd.) even where the preformed holes do not
align on the plan.
Spigot tees and manifolds
The Hep2O system incorporates a comprehensive range of spigot
tees which can be used individually or in groups to give manifold
arrangements with the benefit of 360 rotation. Alternatively, the
system includes a selection of manifolds from single to four ports
(see page 54).

Hep2O Installer Guide

33

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Connecting pumps, valves etc.
Where Hep2O is connected to pumps, valves and similar devices
consideration should be given to adequately supporting the
item in question (bearing in mind the rotatability of the Hep2O
joint). Equipment should not be suspended from the pipe without
adequate support.
Pipe support
The Hep2O system includes two types of pipe clip the screw fix
type (HX85) and the nail type (HX65).
Figure 34: Pipe clips
Cat no

Nom dia
(mm)

HX65/10

10

HX65/15

15

HX65/22

22

HX65/28

28

Nail

Cat no

Nom dia
(mm)

HX85/15

15

HX85/22

22

HX85/28

28

Screw

Cat no

Nom dia
(mm)

HX86/15

15

HX86/22

22

Spacer

Note: The HX86/22 spacer can be used with both the HX85/22
and HX85/28 clip.
34

Hep2O Installer Guide

The nail type is designed for use on concealed pipework for rapid
fixing to timber. The screw type may be used together with a
spacer (HX86) to allow greater spacing between the pipe and
the fixing background. The spacer therefore allows different pipe
fixing centres which can be used to facilitate pipe cross-overs or
fitting of thermal insulation to the pipe.
Figure 35: Pipe fixing centres

Pipe Clip

Pipe Clip and Spacer

Note: Fixing hole size is 5mm diameter.


Nominal
diameter (mm)

Dimension A
(mm)

Dimension B
(mm)

15

17

40

22

21

43

28

24

46

A cold forming bend fixture (HX75) is also available to allow the


formation of a bend on 15mm and 22mm pipes for situations
where secure fixing and neatness are important.
Figure 36: Cold forming bend fixture radii
Fixing hole size is 5mm.
Suitable for a No. 10 woodscrew

Nominal
diameter
(mm)

Radius A
(mm)

15

120

22

176

Hep2O Installer Guide

35

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Cable ties
When pipe is concealed, cable ties may be used for support instead
of clips. However these should not be over-tightened. The pipe
should be allowed to slide freely to allow for thermal movement.

Pipe support distances


We recommend the use of pipe clips both to support the pipe and
give a neat finish. The recommended support distances for general
purpose use are shown in Table No. 3.

Where piping is adequately supported (e.g. through suspended


timber floors) clips can be reduced or omitted provided that:
Pipe does not form part of an open vent provided for safe
operation of a heat source
Pipe does not form a distribution pipe or circuit where
effective air venting might be impaired by poor pipe
alignment
Hot pipe will not come into contact with cold pipe or vice
versa
There is no risk that pipes or fittings will come in contact
with sharp, abrasive or other potentially damaging surfaces
There is no risk pipe will come in contact with materials
which may be affected by transmitted heat
Where pipe is visible, a support distance between fixings of
300mm is suggested.
Where provision has been made for electrical wiring, such as
in some partition systems, this can often be utilised for Hep2O
pipework.
Table 3: Recommended Clipping Distance
Nom dia (mm)

Horizontal runs (m)

Vertical runs (m)

10

0.3

0.5

15

0.3

0.5

22

0.5

0.8

28

0.8

1.0

36

Hep2O Installer Guide

Figure 37: Minimum bending radii (8x pipe diameter)


Nom
dia (mm)

A (mm)

10

80

15

120

16

128

20

160

22

176

28

224

Figure 34 shows a cold formed bend fixture (HX75). This is


suitable for use with 15mm or 22mm where secure fixing and
neatness are important.
Hep2O pipe can easily be manipulated by hand to form bends
of any angle. In order to prevent any long term detrimental effect
on the material, the curvature of Hep2O pipe should be not less
than that shown. A bending radius of 8x the pipe diameter is the
minimum allowed.
Pipework installation
Hep2O fittings are now much sleeker and more stylish than
previously, making them a lot more acceptable for exposed
locations. However, Hep2O pipe expands as temperature
increases, causing it to undulate along its length and this effect is
sometimes exacerbated where it is cabled through joists. This
will not create airlocks or have any other adverse effect on the
operation of the plumbed system.
Concealed locations
Hep2O pipe is relatively easy to install in concealed locations in
floors, roof spaces etc. Any expansion in the pipe will have little
mechanical effect, this being absorbed within the pipe length
so undulation can be ignored. Installation in difficult locations
is aided by the cabling ability of Hep2O pipe. If adequately
supported, Hep2O pipe in concealed locations need only be
clipped for system alignment e.g. at changes in direction. If
preferred, cable ties can be used in such areas.
Hep2O Installer Guide

37

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Use of metal tape to aid electronic pipe detection
The NHBC Standards includes a section which affects the
installation of pipework in walls. It states:
Where pipework is in or behind wall surfaces, and would
otherwise not be detected by a metal detector or similar
equipment, a metallic tape should be applied to the pipework.
The NHBC has agreed that other methods of installing tape are
also acceptable, as any tape applied to plastic pipe or fittings will
require testing to ensure compatibility with the pipe and ensure
the adhesive will not pass through the pipe and taint the water.
Note: Metallic tape with an adhesive backing should NOT be
applied directly to Hep2O pipe and fittings, but the following
methods of aiding detection are allowed:
Metallic tape without adhesive can be lightly crimped around
the pipe to allow detection by an electronic pipe detector or,
adhesive metallic tape can be stuck to the backing wall as close
as possible to the pipe run.
Figure 38: Metallic tape can be used to aid electronic pipe
detection

Note: Self adhesive information labels should not be applied


directly to Hep2O pipes and fittings, they must be placed on
suitable surfaces adjacent to the pipe run.
38

Hep2O Installer Guide

Pipes through walls and floors


Wherever Hep2O pipe passes through brickwork, stone or
concrete it should be sleeved. The annular gap between the pipe
and the sleeve should be filled with a resilient material to provide
an effective fire stop and also prevent the transmission of noise
from one room to another.
Expanding foam, in its initial wet state, must not come into
contact with the Hep2O pipe as it can cause an adverse chemical
reaction whilst drying. The use of a pipe sleeve will provide the
necessary protection.
Laying pipe in floor screeds
Unlike metal pipes, Hep2O is not affected by the corrosive effects
of cement, lime, mortar or concrete. However, account should be
taken of the Water Byelaws which requires distribution pipework
to be accessible to facilitate its removal and replacement (see
page 40 Hep2O Conduit system).
Pipes adjacent to metalwork
When running Hep2O adjacent to or through metalwork, it is
important to ensure that the pipe doesnt come into contact with
any sharp edges as any subsequent thermal movement could
cause damage.
The following cautionary measures should be observed:
Where pipe passes through a small drilled hole, fit a suitable
grommet
Where pipe passes through a large hole in metalwork or
adjacent to a sharp edge, fix an extruded flexible profile to
the metalwork
Provide adequate pipe clips or cable ties to prevent abrasive
contact between pipe and metalwork
Run the pipe within a conduit

Hep2O Installer Guide

39

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Hep2O pipe means quieter operation because theres less
noise
Problems with noise are often found in systems which incorporate
rigid pipes. Hep2O pipe does not transmit noise and with careful
installation, can be installed to run almost silently.
from friction
Noise can be caused by friction between a pipe and adjacent
surfaces typically where rigid pipes are installed beneath timber
or chipboard flooring.
Hep2O can greatly reduce this effect. Where holes are drilled
through joists they should be of sufficient diameter to allow
Hep2O pipe to slide freely (see page 30). This will prevent any
friction between the underside of a floor, and more importantly, it
will avoid the ticking and creaking normally associated with the
thermal movement of rigid pipes.
from knocking
Noise can be caused by rigid pipes knocking together or knocking
on adjacent surfaces. Hep2Os inherent elasticity cushions such
impact, causing less impact noise and absorbing vibration, thus
preventing the transmission of sound along the pipe.
and from water hammer
Similarly noise from water hammer resulting from abrupt
stoppage of water flow (typically by closure of quarter turn valves,
solenoids and reverberating ball valves). Such noise is normally
absorbed by Hep2O and is not transmitted along the pipes.
Installing pipes in concrete floors or walls
Hep2O Conduit system
The Hep2O Conduit system allows pipe and fittings to be installed
directly into concrete floors or into walls whilst complying with
the requirements of the Water Regulations.
The flexible conduit allows Hep2O pipe to be easily withdrawn for
inspection, and junction boxes allow maximum accessibility to
fittings for inspection and possible removal.
40

Hep2O Installer Guide

If any bent sections of conduit pipe are formed in an installation


then future replacement of the Hep2O is likely to require the use
of a draw cable. This requires a cable to be attached to one end
of the Hep2O pipe before it is pulled out of the conduit from the
other end. The draw cable remains in the conduit. Subsequent
replacement of a new section of Hep2O pipe may require two
operatives; one pulling the draw cable which is attached to the
pipe end, and the other person feeding-in the new length from
the opposite end. Future replacement will be easier if conduit
bends are kept to a minimum and any radius kept as large as
practicable. See also Fitting the conduit, later in this section.
The system is available in all diameters, together with junction
boxes with lids and terminal fittings.
Holes can be cut in the sides of the junction box at the appropriate
position to accommodate the conduit which simply clicks into
position.
Installation
The Hep2O pipe should be fed into position at the same time
as the conduit system is installed, i.e. before screeding. The
conduit system should not be installed on sub-floors a long time
in advance of screeding as damage by site traffic could occur.
The junction box allows access to pipe fittings, and also allows
pipe cross-overs (which are normally undesirable within the floor
screed material). Dimensions are shown (see Figure 41).
Figure 39: Conduit junction
box

Figure 40: Cut conduit box for


wall termination

Hep2O Installer Guide

41

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Installation continued
The conduit pipe should be fixed to the sub-floor using suitable
straps to prevent movement. Conduit pipes for cold water
systems should not be run in floor screeds which incorporate
underfloor heating loops. If required the junction box can be cut
in half and installed up against a wall (see Figure 40).
Figure 41: Junction box dimensions

Plan

Side
section

End
section

42

Hep2O Installer Guide

Figure 42: Cut junction box


Hep2O pipe to
radiator or
sanitary appliance
Junction box lid

Hep2O elbow

Junction box cut in half


and secured to sub floor

The junction box should be drilled using a hole cutter or spade


bit, to allow the conduit to fit snugly and click into position.
It should protrude at least 5mm inside the box. Hole sizes and
conduit ODs are shown in Table No. 4.
Table 4: Drill size for conduit box holes
Hep2O
size (mm)

Conduit Cat no

Conduit
OD (mm)

10 & 15

HXC25/15 - HXC50/15 - HXXC50/10


- HXXC50/15

25

22

HXC25/22 - HXC50/22 - HXXC50/22

34

28

HXXC25/28

42

Note: Central heating pipework should not be run within the


same junction box as cold water pipework unless there is space
to fix adequate thermal insulation to prevent the warming of
the cold water. The prevention of cold water becoming warm is
a Water Regulations requirement.
Hep2O Installer Guide

43

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Fitting a junction box
The junction box should be fixed to the sub-floor to prevent
movement during screeding. Fixings with suitable washers
should be used and the box should be positioned so that the lid
(when fitted) will be level with the adjacent final floor finish.
If the required screed depth exceeds that of the junction box,
suitable packing should be placed under the base. However,
if the junction box is to be installed into insulation, there is no
effective method of holding the box down, so double sided
adhesive tape should be used.
Figure 43: Hot and cold water distribution pipes at tees
Finished
floor
level

Conduit
pipe

Junction box lid,


drilled and secured
by fixing screws

Junction box
secured to the
sub-floor

Small insulating pad,


cut and placed to
separate pipes at
cross-over

Tee on cold
water pipe

Thermal insulation barrier


formed across junction box
(if necessary).

Tee on hot water


pipe

Note: Thermal pipe insulation is not necessary when the


junction box is used solely for central heating pipes.

44

Hep2O Installer Guide

Fitting pipe into conduit


To facilitate the possible removal and replacement of Hep2O,
the conduit should be installed without joints and should ideally
run in straight lines between junction boxes. Where bends are
unavoidable, there should not be more than two changes of
direction between adjacent junction boxes:
Conduit carrying cold water pipes should not touch conduit
carrying hot water or central heating pipes
When running conduit within floor screeds the recommended
gap between hot and cold should not be less than 50mm in
order to prevent the warming of cold water (see Figure 44).
The conduit system should not contain unused water pipes
which remain connected to water systems. Redundant
pipework will result in water stagnation which would pose a
risk to health
Figure 44: Spacing for cold water conduit in floor screeds

Conduit for cold water pipe

Conduit for hot water or central heating pipe

Hep2O Installer Guide

45

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Terminating the conduit
For terminating the conduit pipe at wall and floor finish level for
direct 15mm connections to appliances, a conduit terminal fitting
is available (HX101/15). For floor terminations the plastic housing
may be drilled through the base to allow fixing. Floor termination
procedure (see Figure 47).
Figure 45: HX101/15
15mm conduit terminal

Figure 46: HX103 terminal


back plate

Figure 47: HX101/15 conduit terminal installation procedure

46

Hep2O Installer Guide

Terminating the conduit continued


Figure 48: HX101/15, 15mm
conduit terminal and HX103
terminal back plate

Figure 49: HX103, terminal


back plate and HX6/15
wall plate elbow

For wall terminations the HX103 terminal back plate can be


used to mount two terminals side by side (see Figures. 46 and
48) or it can be easily split to form two single plates. The same
terminal back plate can also be used to fix a maximum of four
wall plate elbows (see Figure 49). Installers are recommended
to take note of the advice given in the foreword of EN 10226-2.
Taking account of the variations which may be present in the
mating threads, Wavin recommends the use of PTFE thread tape
to ensure a reliable seal.
Figure 50: Installation of HX102 terminal fitting plate and
HX101/15, 15mm conduit terminal

Hep2O Installer Guide

47

Sitework

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Hep2O Pipe-in-Pipe system
This consists of Hep2O Barrier pipe (see page 9) pre-sheathed in
conduit ready for underscreed installation. This saves time and
effort whilst complying with the current regulations. Hep2O Pipein-Pipe is available in manageable coil lengths, and the conduit
is available in red and blue to aid identification.
Figure 51: Hep2O Pipe-in-Pipe is supplied in coils with a choice
of red or blue conduit

48

Hep2O Installer Guide

Heating Systems
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Dry lined wall feeds for radiators
There are distinct advantages to using 10mm Hep2O pipe instead
of microbore copper feeds to radiators. Hep2O pipe can easily be
accommodated behind dot and dab plasterboard (see Hep2O
within internal drywall system on page 56) to give a pipe-free
appearance within a room, but unlike copper, it is not susceptible
to damage such as dents or kinks which can be caused on soft
copper by other follow-on trades.
Figure 52: Radiator pipework in 10mm Hep2O within dry lined
walls

Thermostatic
radiator valve
90 spigot
elbow
(HD4/10)

Pipe clip
(HX84/10)

Skirting
board

Radiator
draincock

90 Elbow
(HD5/10)

90 spigot
elbow (HD4/10)

Radiator outlet cover plate


A neat solution when using 10mm Hep2O pipe, is to utilise the
HX113 Hep2O Radiator Outlet Cover Plate. This cover plate,
fitted in conjunction with a back box provides an exceptionally
neat and easy to install method of connecting radiators. It also
has the benefit of a hinged flap that provides an airtight seal.
The box is fixed in a central position behind the radiator with
the 10mm pipes dropping out to the radiator valves. This gives
a smart professional finish where little or no pipe is seen and
for new build provides an anchor point for the pipework prior to
plastering/boarding (see Figure 53 on page 50).
Hep2O Installer Guide

49

Heating Systems

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Figure 53: Installation procedure of HX113 cover plate

1. Position back box centrally behind


radiator location with adequate pipe for left
or right connection

2. Fit cover plate which provides an airtight


seal when closed

3. Pipework can now be left until follow-on


trades have finished working

4. The result leaves little or no pipe on


show

First-fix radiator feeds


The following is good practice for first-fix pipework:
For conventional connections to radiators, the pipe drops
should run vertically, side by side at one end of the radiator
position
Where a radiator outlet cover plate is used, the radiator
drops should run vertically, side by side, to the centre of the
radiator position
Lateral pipes should be run horizontally through the stud
work, avoiding any obvious fixing zones such as skirting
boards
Note: Where subsequent wall fixings are likely, metallic tape
should be used to enable an electronic pipe detector to be
used (see page 38).
For fixing pipework to lightweight blockwork, use wooden dowels
at each clip position. The HX65 pipe clip is not suitable for fixing
directly to such walls because of the low pull-out resistance of
the nail.
50

Hep2O Installer Guide

Connecting Hep2O pipe to storage vessels and radiators


Hep2O pipe is compatible with most other makes of fittings, but
when connecting it to cylinders, radiators etc. Hep2O fittings
should be used wherever possible. If an appropriate fitting is not
available from the Hep2O range, a recognised brand should be
used.
The Hep2O range includes double check valves, tank connectors,
gate valves, stopcocks and cylinder connectors.
If the use of compression fittings is unavoidable then the
jointing instructions outlined in the section, Connection Using
Compression Fittings (see page 24) should be carefully followed.
Also:
Do not use any jointing compound on the jointing shoulder
of the cylinder connector, use only PTFE tape
Do not use any jointing compound when fitting tank
connectors, use only sealing washers

Figure 54: Hep2O tank connector

Hep2O Installer Guide

51

Heating Systems

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Connecting Hep2O to ancillaries (pumps, valves, etc.)
When connecting Hep2O to ancillary items, it is important to follow
the guidance in the section Connections Using Compression
Fittings (see page 24).
Hep2O pipework must be clipped adjacent to the outlets of the
pumps and valves using Hep2O screw pipe clips (code HX85).
This ensures adequate support and reduces vibration in the
majority of cases. Where it is felt that the weight of the connected
equipment merits extra support, metal brackets should be used.
Where the size of the pump and/or valve requires fixing at a
greater distance from the wall than can be accommodated by
the pipe clip alone, this can be augmented with a pipe spacer
(HX86). This will allow a greater stand-off distance whilst
maintaining security.
Connecting boilers and heaters
Where boilers incorporate a high limit cut out thermostat, pump
overrun device and have connections outside the boiler casing
350mm from the heat source, direct connection can be made
using Hep2O. Typically these boilers contain a copper heat
exchanger and are low water content boilers.
Where the above criteria for direct connection to a boiler cannot
be met a minimum one metre run of copper pipe should be
installed between the boiler and the start of the Hep2O system.
Note: Where individual boiler manufacturers instructions state
differently, they should always be followed.
In all cases including instantaneous water heaters, caravan
heaters etc. care must be taken to ensure that appliances have
the appropriate thermostatic controls and cut outs to ensure
that operating conditions do not exceed the temperature and
pressure limits laid down for Class S pipe.
(see Table No.1 - page 9).

52

Hep2O Installer Guide

Connecting boilers and heaters continued


For any type of back boiler, all the water connections should
be extended from the appliance to the outside of the fireplace
opening using copper pipe.
Any gravity circuit of a solid fuel boiler should always be installed
in copper. Regulations require that metal pipe be used as the
discharge pipe from temperature/pressure relief valves on
unvented water heaters, to or from a tundish, or from safety
valves on sealed central heating system. On sealed systems
where the safety valve is not provided within the boiler casing,
the pipe between the safety valve and the boiler should be in
copper. All boiler connections should be made in accordance
with the requirements of BS 5955, part 8.
Note: During commissioning it is important to ensure that all
trapped air is purged from the heating system before the boiler
is operated. Pockets of air can effect proper circulation and
impair the correct operation of boiler temperature controls,
and this can cause severe overheating.
Manifolds
Hep2O 10mm manifolds are particularly suited to microbore
plumbing and are available in 2 and 4 port versions. They are
designed primarily for use in central heating systems but can
also be used for hot and cold water supplies. Hep2O 15mm
manifolds are available in 2 and 3 port versions.
A Hep2O manifold is a single fitting which brings together
multiples of 10mm or 15mm pipe, on the flow or return pipework,
to one area of a building, enabling easy access.
A comprehensive range of Hep2O manifolds is available, and
these can be connected in series to allow any number of outlets.
Alternatively, a range of spigot tee fittings can be coupled
together to give independent 360 joint rotation.

Hep2O Installer Guide

53

Heating Systems

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Figure 55: Hep2O manifolds are used to connect multiples
of 10mm or 15mm pipe

Cutting a manifold spigot end


If you want to continue on from a manifold, the spigot end can be
removed to allow you to extend with further fittings.
Figure 56: Cutting a manifold spigot end

Cut at this point


and insert
Smartsleeve

54

Hep2O Installer Guide

Installation and performance benefits


Choice of 2, 3 or 4 port manifolds reduce the number of
fittings required to connect 22mm pipe to 10mm or 15mm
pipe
Manifolds reduce the number of fittings required
and cut installation time
Manufactured from Polybutylene, an extremely robust yet
lightweight material, they are easy to install
Lightweight Polybutylene manifolds enable pipe to be
suspended between joists without fear of it being dragged
down
Hep2O blanking pegs can be used to close off any unused
sockets
Hep2O within internal drywall systems
The Hep2O system can easily be cabled within timber studwork
and within wall systems (eg. Paramount Board) during
construction. This method is often used for running feeds
to radiators or where concealed plumbing is necessary, e.g.
supplies to a recessed shower mixer.
A connection for a radiator can be made by using a secured
elbow in the wall and fixing a plastic snap-on escutcheon to
neatly cover the hole through the wall surface.
Alternatively for 10mm Hep2O a dry lining box can be used which
gives the advantage of allowing minor alignment adjustment to
the tail during second-fix (see Figure 57) and allowing access
to the elbow. First-fix pipework should follow the good practice
advice in the text headed Dry lined wall feeds to radiators
described above, and pipes adjacent to metalwork (see page
39).

Hep2O Installer Guide

55

Heating Systems

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Figure 57: Radiator connection using 10mm Hep2O and a dry
lining box within a drywall

10mm
Hep2O

To radiator

Dry lining box


and cover plate
(single gang
electrical fitting)
Demountable
elbow (HD5/10)
Non load-bearing
internal drywall system

Note: This solution can also be used where the radiator is fed
from below in which case the risers should be located directly
under each box.

56

Hep2O Installer Guide

Hep2O within timber framed and steel framed buildings


The Hep2O system is ideal for use within both timber framed and
steel framed buildings but consideration must be given to:
1. Early detection of leaks which could damage the building
fabric if left unattended. Resultant repair delays would also
contravene Water Bylaws.
2. Installation of the pipework which should be on the warm
side of any thermal insulation layer. It must also be possible
to replace any pipes which pass through vapour control layers
without affecting the integrity of the layer.
To comply with the above, pipework should either be run within a
recessed duct designed by the architect, or run within a conduit
system. Whichever method is used it is necessary to consider
the detail at the junction between the wall and floor to avoid floor
joist problems and to agree pipe penetrations at header rails/
bottom rails. For radiator connections, 10mm Hep2O within
conduit pipe may be used (see Figure 58).
Figure 58: Radiator connection using 10mm Hep2O within
timber or steel framed external wall
Plasterboard
When cutting
vapour control
plasterboard
care should be
taken not to
displace vapour
control material

To radiator

10mm
Hep2O
15mm
(nominal)
conduit pipe

The conduit
should
be firmly
terminated
within dry
lining box

Demountable
elbow
(HD5/10)
Dry lining box
and cover plate
(single gang
electric fitting)
Insulating
material

Hep2O Installer Guide

57

Heating Systems

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


General advice

For drilling holes through timber joists (see Figures 32 and


33)
Within steel framed buildings, pipework should be routed
through preformed holes in steelwork wherever practicable.
No holes should be formed in steelwork without the
approval of the architect. See text headed Pipes adjacent to
metalwork (see page 39)
Do not lay pipework in areas where plasterboard is likely to
be fixed
Care should be taken to ensure pipework located within
compartments or passing through party walls or floors does
not impair the fire rating of the building

Figure 59: Installation is quicker and easier due to the flexibility


of the Hep2O system

58

Hep2O Installer Guide

Important Information
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Continuously operated re-circulating systems
(Secondary Hot Water Circulation / Ring main
installations)
A continuously operated re-circulating system is a waterreplenished circulating system which is maintained at a constant
high temperature to provide a constant source of hot water.
Continuously operated re-circulating systems are used to
distribute constant hot water to draw off points that may be
distant from the heat source or hot water storage vessel.
Continuously operated re-circulating systems are very different
from conventional hot water supply and central heating systems
found in domestic properties, for which our products have been
tested to, under either BS 7291 2010 Class S or WRAS approval
standards, and for this reason Hep2O products must NOT be used
on any continuously operated re-circulating systems as they are
not approved under the current version of these standards.
Freezing for maintenance/system modification
Hep2O pipe can be frozen for maintenance/repairs without
damage to the system. When freezing equipment, manufacturers'
instructions should be followed. Always freeze at a reasonable
distance from where pipe is to be cut.
Painting Hep2O
Hep2O can be painted. In fact, painting is strongly advised
for outdoor applications to protect the pipe from the effects
of sunlight and ultra violet light. Painting with emulsion paint
is preferred but oil based gloss paint can also be used in
conjunction with undercoat. Before painting, ensure all surfaces
are clean, free of grease and dry. Cellulose based paints, paint
strippers or thinners must not be used.

Hep2O Installer Guide

59

Important Information

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Use of corrosion inhibitors
Corrosion of metals is a hazard in all installations therefore
it is essential that possible causes of corrosion are kept to a
minimum.
To provide maximum system protection, independent of pipe
material, all heating circuits should be protected using an
inhibitor. Fernox and Sentinel have been tested and are suitable
for use with Hep2O pipe and fittings.
Oxygen will almost always be present in any system as it can
enter through a variety of points. Hep2O Barrier pipe incorporates
an additional oxygen barrier to reduce the ingress of oxygen
through the pipe wall. It is accepted by British Gas and is suitable
for use in heating systems which specify SuperWarm, GasWarm
or are covered by British Gas Contract Service.
Antifreeze
Antifreezes based on Ethylene Glycol mixtures will not have any
adverse effect on Hep2O, however if there is any doubt, please
contact our Technical Advisory Service Tel: 0844 856 5165.
Electrical safety
Hep2O does not conduct electricity therefore there is no risk
of electric shock, and the practice of utilising metal pipework
system for earthing was discontinued in 1966.
However, if Hep2O forms a break in the continuity of existing metal
pipework which may have been used for earthing or bonding, the
electrical continuity must be reinstated by fixing the bonding lead
permanently to both ends of the existing metal pipework. For
further information contact the Technical Advisory Service Tel:
0844 856 5165, or for information on electrical safety and the
IEE regulations, contact a registered electrical contractor or your
local electricity provider.

60

Hep2O Installer Guide

Equipotential bonding
A Hep2O installation requires no more and in many cases needs
less equipotential bonding than metal pipework.
Woodworm / timber treatment
When treating timber for woodworm or rot, aqueous based
solutions are generally accepted, and it is preferable to carry out
any such spraying prior to Hep2O being installed.
Where this is not practical, care should be taken to protect and
cover Hep2O pipe and fittings prior to any spraying.
Please note that solvent based treatments should not be used.
For further information contact the Technical Advisory Service
Tel: 0844 856 5165.

Hep2O Installer Guide

61

Precautions

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


External installations
If Hep2O is installed outdoors or in an unheated environment, it
should be protected from frost in accordance with BS 5422, BS
6700 and BS EN 806, Water Bylaws and Building Regulations
Approved Document L.
Hep2O should be protected from the effects of ultraviolet
radiation. If insulation has been installed to avoid freezing this
provides adequate protection. Where insulation is not used,
painting or covering is recommended.
Vermin
Testing has demonstrated that vermin do not show a preference
for Hep2O over other materials. However, all items which are
softer than rodents teeth are liable to be gnawed in vermin
infested property. If vermin infestation is suspected, a reputable
rodent exterminator should be consulted. If vermin are present
they may damage Hep2O pipework.
Chlorine
Hep2O will not be affected by the levels of chlorine expected in
the UK water supply (typically less than 0.5ppm), nor will short
term chlorination for disinfection have an adverse effect on the
system.
However, high sustained concentrations of chlorine will have an
adverse effect on plastic pipe. Hep2O is therefore not suitable for
use in systems where the water contains a high concentration of
chlorine e.g. swimming pools or decorative water features.

62

Hep2O Installer Guide

Testing
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Pressure testing
When testing Hep2O pipework systems, the recommended high
pressure test is 1.5 times working pressure.
If the system contains ANY earlier version grab-ring or SlimLine
fitting, a further test to a maximum of 18 bar should always be
undertaken, but any non-Hep2O appliances or fittings that will
not withstand testing at 18 bar should be disconnected check
with other manufacturers instructions.
Figure 60: Pressure testing
Note: Pressure testing is
NOT a substitute for making
sure the pipe has been
correctly inserted into the
Hep2O fittings. This should
be achieved by following the
correct jointing procedure
and
wherever
possible,
checking the joints using
joint
recognition
Hep2O
technology as detailed (see
page 18).

Figure 61: Test procedure

Hep2O Installer Guide

63

Testing

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Test procedure
The recommended procedure is outlined below and both tests
should be carried out with a low pressure test being followed
with a high pressure test.
Low Pressure Leakage Test
The system shall be filled slowly with drinking water to allow
air to be expelled from the system. The pressure in the system
should be raised (or lowered) to between 0.5 Bar and 1 Bar. The
complete installation shall be inspected for leaks at this pressure
prior to the high pressure hydraulic test. There shall be no visible
leakage of water and the pressure should be maintained for 45
minutes.
High Pressure Hydraulic Test
The installation shall then be tested hydraulically by subjecting
the pipes, pipe fittings and connected appliances to a test
pressure of not less than 1.5 times the maximum working
pressure in accordance with the test procedure below. The
maximum working pressure is defined as the maximum pressure
that the system will operate at, measured as the incoming mains
pressure (usually no more than 3 Bar if a pressure reducing valve
is fitted). Maximum incoming mains pressure should not usually
exceed 10 Bar. There shall be no visible leakage of water and the
pressure shall be maintained for 45 minutes.
Test Procedure
1. Apply the required test pressure (1.5 times maximum working
pressure) by pumping in accordance with fig 9, for a period
of at least 15 minutes. Inspect the pipework to identify any
visible leaks in the system.
2. Reduce the pressure in the pipework by bleeding water from
the system to one third of maximum working pressure.
3. Close the bleed valve. If the pressure remains at or greater
than, one third of the maximum working pressure the system
is regarded as leak tight. Visually check for leakage and
monitor for 45 minutes. The test criteria are met if there is no
reduction in pressure.
4. Complete a test record sheet.
64

Hep2O Installer Guide

Special Applications
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Boats
Hep2O is resistant to corrosion and light in weight. This makes it
ideally suited to marine applications.
The flexibility of Hep2O pipe means it can be cabled around the
interior cavities of boats and easily hidden behind bulkheads.
The mechanical flexibility of the Hep2O system also allows it to
absorb vibrations from the engine and forces of the sea which
may cause soldered or compression joints to crack or work
themselves loose. Hep2O is impervious to electrolytic corrosion
and performance is further assured through jointing technology
which carries a 50 year guarantee.
Caravans
Hep2O is ideal for caravans where its lightness and flexibility
allows fitting in confined spaces without damage to the fabric of
the vehicle, or adding unduly to the kerbside weight. Resistance
to corrosion and freezing make Hep2O an obvious choice for this
application.
Exhibitions
Easy to install and dismantle, Hep2O provides an ideal solution.
The temporary nature of exhibitions combined with the
requirement that services be run for considerable distances with
multiple take-off points, requires a plumbing system which is
flexible and capable of regular dismantling and re-installing to
different layouts. A Hep2O system answers all the requirements
for flexibility and economy.
Portable buildings, site cabins, toilets etc.
The Hep2O range includes all the necessary items to ensure
compliance with local Water Bylaws (e.g. double check valves)
whilst allowing the building to be moved to another location
when required, with the minimum disruption to internal systems.
Hep2O is the ideal choice for these structures.

Hep2O Installer Guide

65

Special Applications

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Agriculture and horticulture
Inherent durability and resistance to corrosion and cold weather
make Hep2O ideal for many applications in agricultural and
horticultural environments. Typical applications include water
supplies to milking parlours, drinking troughs and horticultural
watering systems.

66

Hep2O Installer Guide

Fault Finding
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
In the unlikely event of a problem occurring, the following notes
will help to identify the cause:
Typical Problems
1. Joint weeps
Probable causes:
Deeply scored or scratched pipe
Evidence: Visual inspection of pipe
Pipe has been inserted through grab-ring but not through
O-ring
Evidence: Joint leaks but pipe remains in fitting
Dust or burrs under O-ring seal (usually occurs if a hacksaw
has been used to cut the pipe)
Evidence: Contamination evident on visual examination of
components
O-ring seal has been damaged, usually by the insertion of a
sharp ended copper pipe), or the pipe support sleeve has
been omitted
Evidence: Cause evident on visual examination of the
component
Fitting may have been connected to old Imperial copper
Evidence: Measurement of pipe will reveal discrepancy
with current standard diameter (BS 2871 Part: 1 1971)
2. Split fittings
Probable cause:
Formation of ice within a system containing metal pipework,
or adjacent to metal taps
Evidence: Splitting
Note: Water freezes at 0C and increases 9% in volume. Hep2O
pipe can absorb this volume increase without rupture, but if
metal pipe or components are involved in the system, the extra
pressure generated may occasionally be sufficient to split the
fitting.

Hep2O Installer Guide

67

Fault Finding

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


3. Pipe or fitting melting
Probable causes:
Melting point of Polybutylene is approximately 125C.
Direct contact with any naked flame, electric fire, or hot flue
pipe etc. would cause the pipe to melt
Water/steam within pipe reaches temperatures in excess of
normal boiler safety and malfunction levels. This is very rare
and if found should initiate a thorough investigation of both
heating and electric systems. One cause has been found to
be stray electric current passing through impurities in water
Evidence: Visual examination shows material to be
deformed. Surface of material may appear glossy. If in
any doubt please return the pipe and fitting to the Technical
Advisory Department for further analysis.
Note: If a fitting is being returned, care should be taken not to
damage the sample which may hinder analysis. As much of the
affected installation should be returned as possible, but sufficient
pipe should be left in fittings to allow pressure testing (minimum
requirement 50mm). If possible a full metre of pipe should be
returned complete with markings or a note made of all pipe
markings.
The above notes cover some possible malfunctions generally
resulting from incorrect installation or service conditions. By
following the procedures and advice contained in this guide
these problems will be avoided.

68

Hep2O Installer Guide

General Information
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Advisory service
Wavin provides a comprehensive range of support services to
ensure that any queries are dealt with swiftly and efficiently.
Hep2O is a professional product and is distributed nationwide
via a network of builders and plumbers merchants. It is not
available through DIY or other retail outlets.
For details of your nearest Hep2O stockist visit our website at
www.hep2o.co.uk
Other sources of information
The Plumbing Engineering Services Design Guide published by:
The Institute of Plumbing.
Building Regulations - Approved Documents A, G and L.
BS 5449: Code of Practice for Central Heating for Domestic
Premises.
BS 5955: Part 8: Specification for the installation of themoplastics
pipes and associated fittings for use in domestic hot and cold
water services and heating systems.
BS 6700 and BS EN 806: Design, Installation, Testing and
Maintenance of services supplying water for domestic use within
buildings and their curtilages.
This guide follows requirements stated in the standards, byelaws
and regulations listed previously. Should it differ from any new UK
or European requirements issued since we went to print, please
obtain clarification by calling the appropriate enquiry hotline.

Hep2O Installer Guide

69

Pipe

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

Straight Coiled Pipe

Straight Coiled Lengths in


SmartPack dispensers
Please Note: Order pipe by unit
(coil) not by metre
--- 25m a
50m a
100m a
25m a
50m a

15
15
15
22
22

25m a
50m a
100m a
25m a
50m a
100m a
25m a
50m a
25m a
50m a

10
10
10
15
15
15
22
22
28
28

Standard
HXP25/15W
HXP50/15W
HXP100/15W
HXP25/22W
HXP50/22W
Barrier
HXX25/10W
HXX50/10W
HXX100/10W
HXX25/15W
HXX50/15W
HXX100/15W
HXX25/22W
HXX50/22W
HXX25/28W
HXX50/28W

White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White
White

Pipe in Pipe System

Coil of Hep2O Barrier Pipe in


Blue or Red Conduit
Please Note: Order pipe by unit
(coil) not by metre
50m a
50m a
50m a
50m a
50m a
50m a
25m a
25m a

Barrier
10
10
15
15
22
22
28
28

Cut Lengths
3.0m a
3.0m a

15
22

3.0m a
3.0m a
3.0m a

15
22
28

HXXC5010 BU
HXXC5010 RD
HXXC5015 BU
HXXC5015 RD
HXXC5022 BU
HXXC5022 RD
HXXC2528 BU
HXXC2528 RD
Standard
HXP03/15W
HXP03/22W
Barrier
HXX03/15W
HXX03/22W
HXX03/28W

Blue
Red
Blue
Red
Blue
Red
Blue
Red

White
White
White
White
White

Important Note:
Order pipe by unit (length) not by metre. Cut lengths only available as pack quantities.

70

Hep2O Installer Guide

Demountable Fittings
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

10
15
22
28

HX60/10W
HX60/15W
HX60/22W
HX60/28W

Silver
Silver
Silver
Silver

10
15
22
28

HD1/10W
HD1/15W
HD1/22W
HD1/28W

White
White
White
White

15
22
28

HD2/15W
HD2/22W
HD2/28W

White
White
White

22

HD3A/22 GY

Grey

10
15
15x10
22

HD4/10W
HD4/15W
HD4A/15W
HD4/22W

White
White
White
White

10
15
22
28

HD5/10W
HD5/15W
HD5/22W
HD5/28W

White
White
White
White

10
15
22

HD8/10W
HD8/15W
HD8/22W

White
White
White

10
15
22
28

HD10/10W
HD10/15W
HD10/22W
HD10/28W

White
White
White
White

22
28

HD12/22W
HD12/28W

White
White

SmartSleeve Pipe
Support

Straight Connector
a
a
a
a

Socket Reducer
15 x 10mm a
22 x 15mm a
28 x 22mm a

Imperial Copper Adaptor


22mm - 3/4" a

Spigot Elbow 90
Single Socket
a
a
a
a

Elbow 90
a
a
a
a

Obtuse Bend 135 Single


Socket
a
a
a

Equal Tee
a
a
a
a

End Reduced Tee


22 x 15 x 22mm a
28 x 22 x 28mm a

Important Note:
All fittings are pre-lubricated - no additional lubrication required.
Hep2O fittings are fully compatible with Hep2O and copper pipe.

Hep2O Installer Guide

71

Demountable Fittings

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

15
22
22
28

HD18/15W
HD18A/22W
HD18/22W
HD18/28W

White
White
White
White

15
22
22
28
28

HD13/15W
HD13A/22W
HD13/22W
HD13A/28W
HD13/28W

White
White
White
White
White

15
22

HD15/15W
HD15/22W

White
White

15
22
22
28

HD14/15W
HD14A/22W
HD14/22W
HD14/28W

White
White
White
White

15
22
28

HX20/15W
HX20/22W
HX20/28W

White
White
White

15
15
22

HD25A/15W
HD25B/15W
HD25B/22W

White
White
White

15

HD27/15W

White

10
15
15
22

HD26A/10W
HD26A/15W
HD26B/15W
HD26B/22W

White
White
White
White

10
15
22
28

HD62/10W
HD62/15W
HD62/22W
HD62/28W

White
White
White
White

Double End Reduced Tee


10 x 10 x 15mm a
10 x 10 x 22mm a
15 x 15 x 22mm a
22 x 22 x 28mm a

Branch Reduced Tee


15 x 15 x 10mm a
22 x 22 x 10mm a
22 x 22 x 15mm a
28 x 28 x 15mm a
28 x 28 x 22mm a

Branch Reduced Tee


Spigot
15 x 15 x 10mm a
22 x 22 x 15mm a

Branch and One End


Reduced Tee
15 x 10 x 10mm a
22 x 10 x 10mm a
22 x 15 x 15mm a
28 x 22 x 22mm a

Tank Connector
with BSP tail & backnut (For
cold water use only)
BSP 1/2"
BSP 3/4"
BSP 1"

Straight Tap Connector


with brass nut and alternative
rubber washer
BSP 1/2" a *
BSP 3/4" a *
BSP 3/4" a *

Bent Tap Connector


with brass nut and alternative
rubber washer
BSP 1/2" a *

Hand-TitanTM Tap
Connector
with rubber washer
BSP 1/2" a *
BSP 1/2" a *
BSP 3/4" a *
BSP 3/4" a *

Demountable
Stop-End
a
a
a
a

* For intermittent hot and cold water use up to a maximum of 65C


Not for use with Central Heating

72

Hep2O Installer Guide

Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

10
15
22
28

HX44/10W
HX44/15W
HX44/22W
HX44/28W

White
White
White
White

10
15
22
28

HX79/10W
HX79/15W
HX79/22W
HX79/28W

Green
Blue
Red
Orange

10
15
22
28

HX78/10W
HX78/15W
HX78/22W
HX78/28W

Green
Blue
Red
Orange

10
15

HX77/10W
HX77/15W

Silver
Silver

Blanking Peg
For Demountable Hep2O
Fittings
a
a
a
a

HepKey Plus
Demounting Tool

HepKey
Demounting Tool

HepTool
Demounting Tool
10/28mm
15/22mm

* For intermittent hot and cold water use up to a maximum of 65C


Not for use with Central Heating

Hep2O Installer Guide

73

Flexible Tap Connectors

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Hose
type

15
15
15
22
22
15
15
22
22
15
22

HD425A/15W
HD125A/15W
HD125B/15W
HD125C/22W
HD125B/22W
HD225A/15W
HD225B/15W
HD225C/22W
HD225B/22W
HD325A/15W
HD325B/22W

Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided

15
15
22
15
15
22

HDW125A/15W
HDW125B/15W
HDW125B/22W
HDW225A/15W
HDW225B/15W
HDW225B/22W

White
White
White
White
White
White

15
22
15
22

HD125H/15W
HD125H/22W
HD225H/15W
HD225H/22W

Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided

15
22

HDW125H/15W
HDW125H/22W

White
White

with brass nut & rubber


washer
300mm Elbow BSP 1/2" *

15

HD125D/15W

Braided

300mm Elbow BSP 1/2 *

15

HDW125D/15W

White

Hep2O x BSP Nut

with brass nut & rubber


washer
150mm BSP 1/2" *
300mm BSP 1/2" *
300mm BSP 3/4" *
300mm BSP 3/4" (full bore) *
300mm BSP 3/4" *
500mm BSP 1/2" *
500mm BSP 3/4" *
500mm BSP 3/4" (full bore) *
500mm BSP 3/4" *
1000mm BSP 1/2" *
1000mm BSP 3/4" *

Hep2O x BSP Nut

with brass nut & rubber


washer
300mm BSP 1/2" *
300mm BSP 3/4" *
300mm BSP 3/4" *
500mm BSP 1/2" *
500mm BSP 3/4" *
500mm BSP 3/4" *

Hep2O x Hep2O
300mm
300mm
500mm
500mm

15mm x 15mm *
22mm x 22mm *
15mm x 15mm *
22mm x 22mm *

Hep2O x Hep2O

300mm 15mm x 15mm *


300mm 22mm x 22mm *

Hep2O x Elbow BSP Nut

* For intermittent hot and cold water use up to a maximum of 65C


Not for use with Central Heating

74

Hep2O Installer Guide

Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Hose
type

15
22
15
15
22

HD125E/15W
HD125E/22W
HD225E/15W
HD225I/15W
HD225E/22W

Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided
Braided

15
22

HDW125E/15W
HDW125E/22W

White
White

15
22

HD125EH/15W
HD125EH/22W

Braided
Braided

15
15

HD125F/15W Braided
HD125G/15W Braided

Hep2O Brass Service


Valve x BSP Nut
with brass nut & rubber
washer
300mm BSP 1/2" *
300mm BSP 3/4" *
500mm BSP 1/2" *
500mm BSP 3/4" *
500mm BSP 3/4" *

Hep2O Brass Service


Valve x BSP Nut
with brass nut & rubber
washer
300mm BSP 1/2" *
300mm BSP 3/4" *

Hep2O Brass Service


Valve (Handle) x BSP Nut
with brass nut & rubber
washer
300mm BSP 1/2" *
300mm BSP 3/4" *

Hep2O x Monobloc
Mixers

300mm 15mm x M10 *


300mm 15mm x M12 *

Sold and priced as a pair

Hep2O Installer Guide

75

Auxiliary Fittings

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

Male BSP/Hep2O socket DZR


Brass
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 3/4" a
BSP 1" a

10
15
22
28

HX29/10W
HX29/15W
HX29/22W
HX29/28W

Brass
Brass
Brass
Brass

Female BSP/Hep2O socket


DZR Brass
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 3/4" a
BSP 3/4" a
BSP 1" a

10
15
15
22
28

HX28/10W
HX28/15W
HX24/15W
HX28/22W
HX28/28W

Brass
Brass
Brass
Brass
Brass

15
22
28

HX31/15W
HX31/22W
HX31/28W

Brass
Brass
Brass

15
22
28

HX30/15W
HX30/22W
HX30/28W

Brass
Brass
Brass

15

HX32/15 GY

Brass

HX39 GR

Brass

15
22

HX6/15W
HX6/22W

Black
Black

15
22

HX22/15W
HX22/22W

Brass
Brass

15
22

HX35/15W
HX35/22W

Brass
Brass

15
22

HX36/15W
HX36/22W

White
White

Adaptor

Adaptor

Adaptor
Male BSP/Hep2O spigot DZR
Brass
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 3/4" a
BSP 1" a

Adaptor
Female BSP/Hep2O spigot
DZR Brass
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 3/4" a
BSP 1" a

Draincock
Brass 15mm spigot
DZR Brass a

Adaptor
Converts 1/2" tap connector to
3/8" DZR Brass
BSP 1/2"x 3/8" a

Wall Plate Elbow


Hep2O
BSP 1/2" a
BSP 3/4" a

Ball Valve
Plated Brass (for hot & cold
water use)
15x15mm
22x22mm

Gate Valve Hot/Cold


DZR Brass Hep2O ends

Stopcock Cold Water


tted with Hep2O ends

76

Hep2O Installer Guide

Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

22

HX43/22W

White

15

HX37/15W

White

15

HX38/15W

White

15

HX18/15W

White

15

HX19/15W

White

15

HX72/15W

White

22

HX88/22W

White

22

HX88B/22W

White

22

HX89/22W

White

22

HX89B/22W

White

22

HX92B/22W

White

22

HX94B/22W

White

22

HX92/22W

White

Stopcock Cold Water


Hep2O to MDPE Conversion
22mm to 25mm MDPE

Shut-off Valve
With hot/cold indicator insert.
NB: *SEE USAGE NOTE

Appliance Valve
With hot/cold indicator insert.
NB: *SEE USAGE NOTE

Straight Service Valve


With hot/cold indicator insert.
NB: *SEE USAGE NOTE

Angled Service Valve


With hot/cold indicator insert.
NB: *SEE USAGE NOTE

Double-Check Valve
Plastics
NB: *SEE USAGE NOTE

Two Port Manifold


22x15mm ports
Closed Spigot a

Two Port Manifold


22x15mm ports
All socket a

Three Port Manifold


22x15mm ports
Closed Spigot a

Three Port Manifold


22x15mm ports
All socket a

Two Port Manifold


22x10mm ports
All socket a

Four Port Manifold


22x10mm ports
All socket a

Two Port Manifold


22x10mm ports
Socket and closed spigot a

*For intermittent hot and cold water use up to a maximum of 65C


Not for use with Central Heating
Hep2O Installer Guide

77

Auxiliary Fittings

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

22

HX94/22W

White

22

HX96/22W

White

22

HX96B/22W

White

22

HX91T/22W

15

HX92T/15W

Plated Brass 3/4" BSP


Male/Female
15mm Hep2O ports a

15

HX93T/15W

Plated Brass 3/4"


BSP Male/Female.
15mm Hep2O ports a

15

HX94T/15W

Four Port Manifold


22x10mm ports
Socket and closed spigot a

Four Port Manifold


22x10mm ports
Socket and closed spigot,on
one side a

Four Port Manifold


22x10mm ports
All socket, on one side a

One Port Valved Manifold


Plated Brass 3/4" BSP
Male/Female
22mm Hep2O port a

Two Port Valved Manifold


Plated Brass 3/4" BSP
Male/Female
15mm Hep2O ports a

Three Port Valved


Manifold

Four Port Valved


Manifold

Manifold End Caps


3/4" BSP Female End Cap
3/4" BSP Male End Cap

HX97 GY
HX98 GY

Manifold Bracket Pair


for HX92T/15, HX93T/15 &
HX94T/15

HX95A GR

Radiator Outlet Back Box


Plastic (for stud wall)

HX109 GY

White

HX110 GY

Silver

HX113 WH

White

HX112 GY

Black

Radiator Outlet Back Box


Metal (for solid wall)

Radiator Outlet Cover


with Flap
For use with HX109 & HX110

Back Box Grommet


For use with HX110

78

Hep2O Installer Guide

Ancillary Pipe and Fittings

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

15
22
28

HX85/15W
HX85/22W
HX85/28W

White
White
White

15
22

HX86/15W
HX86/22W

White
White

10
15
22
28

HX65/10W
HX65/15W
HX65/22W
HX65/28W

White
White
White
White

15
22

HX58/15 GY
HX58/22 GY

15
22

HX57/15 GR
HX57/22 GR

Pipe Clips Screw

Pipe Clip Spacers

Pipe Clip Cable Type

Flat Tap Connector


Washers Rubber
Conical Tap Connector
Washers Rubber

Hep2O Installer Guide

79

Accessories

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

Hep2O Silicone Lubricant


Spray
400 ml Aerosol Can Hep2O
Fittings

Hep2O Joint Test Kit

Hep2O Joint Test Kit


Replacement Seals

Product Display Stand


Height 1840mm (1620mm +
header 220mm)
Depth 500mm
Width 1000mm

80

Hep2O Installer Guide

HX200

HX81 GR
HX81A GR
HX2009

Red
Red

Pipe Ancillaries
Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing
Description

Nom Dia
mm

Cat
No

15
16
22

HX75/15 GR
HX75/16 GR
HX75/22 GR

Colour
Ref

Cold Forming Bend


Fixture
Metal with passivate nish

Pipe Cutter Scissor


Type
Standard

HD74 GR

Red

HD75 GR

Red

HD77 GR
HD78 GR

Red
Red

Pro Cutter

Pipe Cutter Ratchet


Type
up to 42mm pipe
up to 28mm pipe

Hep2O Installer Guide

81

Conduit System

Hep2O Push-fit Plumbing


Description

Nom dia
mm

Cat
no

Colour
ref

15
15
22
22

HXC25/15 BL
HXC50/15 BL
HXC25/22 BL
HXC50/22 BL

Black
Black
Black
Black

Conduit Pipe

Conduit Junction Box

HX100 BL

Conduit Junction Box Lid


HX104 BL

Conduit Terminal
15

HX101/15W

Terminal Back Plate


HX103 BL

82

Hep2O Installer Guide

Green

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HEP040 July 2015

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