Sample Questions For Price Elasticity of Demand
Sample Questions For Price Elasticity of Demand
Sample Questions For Price Elasticity of Demand
Comprehension
A 1. Suppose that the Board of Directors of the local symphony proposes that the
admission price to hear the orchestra be raised as a means of raising additional funds
to support music programs. Its members are implicitly assuming that the price
elasticity of demand for a ticket is:
A. less than unity
B. greater than unity
C. unity
D. it really says nothing about price elasticity
Analysis
D 1. A downhill ski area is experiencing a decline in the number of lift tickets sold,
falling revenues, and inadequate profits. The average price of a lift ticket is Php. 20
and there are 2,500 tickets sold daily on average. The estimated price elasticity of
demand is 1.5 and the lifts are currently operating at an average of 75 percent of
capacity. Which of the following methods is most likely to increase the ski area's
revenues and profits.
A. a 10 percent increase in the average price of a lift ticket.
B. an aggressive advertising campaign.
C. a 10 percent increase in the average price of a lift ticket combined with an
aggressive advertising campaign.
D. a 10 percent decrease in the average price of a lift ticket.
Synthesis
A 1. In the last 20 years real medical expenditures have more than doubled. Physicians
supply medical services at a lower cost than do hospitals. Thus, it has been suggested
that total medical expenditures could be decreased by increasing the supply of
physicians. Which of the following findings would support this position?
A. it is found that the cross elasticity of demand between physicians and
hospitals is positive and relatively large.
B. it is found that the cross elasticity of demand between physicians and
hospitals is negative and relatively large in absolute value.
C. it is found that the cross elasticity of demand between physicians and
hospitals is relatively large in absolute value.
D. it is found that the demand for physicians is relatively inelastic.
E. there is not enough information given above to determine the effect that an
increase in the supply of physicians will have on medical expenditures.
Evaluation
A 1. All of the following are true about two goods with high cross elasticities of demand
except that
a. they cannot be in the same market because each has complete control of its own
market
b. they must be in the same market
c. a small percentage increase in the price of one good will lead to a large percentage
increase in
demand for the other good
d. they are close substitutes
e. they must serve very similar needs for consumers
Which of the following goods would be expected to have the highest price elasticity of
demand?
a) liquids.
b) soft drinks.
c) Mountain Dew.
d) sodas (pop)