Canned Tuna Ranking - Release Date Version 21st Sep 2015 - Greenpeace
Canned Tuna Ranking - Release Date Version 21st Sep 2015 - Greenpeace
Canned Tuna Ranking - Release Date Version 21st Sep 2015 - Greenpeace
Contents
01
Introduction
03
Scoring criteria
05
Illegal and
unreported fishing
losses worldwide are
between $10 bn and
$23.5 bn annually. 1
06
In Indonesia, around
19,443 tons (20-30%)
of tuna exports (e.g.)
to the US are illegal
and unreported. 2
Survey results
19
Greenpeace
Recommendations
The Philippines
deploys 7,300 drifting
FADs annually while
the Indonesian fleet
deploys around 2,000
drifting FADs. 3
Overview
Acknowledgements
Written by:
James Mitchell
Special thanks to:
Arifsyah Nasution
Jacqueline Mandigma
Darmawi Musni
Mark Dia
Cat Dorey
Sarah King
Ephraim Batungbacal
Layout:
Mardiyah Miller
Photos:
Inside front cover (left to right)
Alex Hofford / Greenpeace
Greenpeace / Gavin Newman
Paul Hilton / Greenpeace
Pat Roque / Greenpeace
Christian slund / Greenpeace
Greenpeace / Pierre Gleizes
Alex Hofford / Greenpeace
Page 5
Christian slund / Greenpeace
Page 3 & 18
Virunan Chiddaycha
Published on September 2015
In the Philippines,
juveniles comprise as
much as 100% of the
catch in purse seines
and ring nets. 4
Be aware
before getting
a can opener.
01
Introduction
Indonesia, Philippines, and Thailand are the major producers and
exporters of canned tuna. In 2013, world canned tuna exports
reached a staggering value at over USD $8.1 billion.
Spain
China
7.03%
5.14%
Thailand
32.63%
Philippines
6.88%
Vietnam
2.76%
Cote
D'ivoire
2.64%
Seychelles
4.29%
Ecuador
12.72%
Mauritius
4.40%
Indonesia
4.62%
02
Scoring Criteria
01
02
03
04
Traceability
Is the tuna traceable from
sea to can to store shelf?
Are internal and independent
third-party audits conducted
to ensure that the information
is accurate?
Sustainability
What is the status of the
tuna species and how it was
caught?
Legality
Does the tuna come from
illegal, unreported and
unregulated (IUU) fishing?
Can the company ensure
that IUU fish does not enter
its supply chain? Also, does
the cannery receive tuna
that was transshipped at
sea (a risky practice that
can commingle legal and
illegally-caught seafood) or
does it conduct business
with companies that have a
record of prior prosecutions
related to the capture and
trade of fish?
Equity
Is the tuna coming from
socially responsible sources? Does the company
ensure the protection of
local workers and communities while providing a
fair return of profits in the
Southeast Asian region?
Does the company know
who is catching its tuna
and how it is being treated?
Is it committed to ensuring
the wellbeing of workers
throughout its supply chain,
including those working
at the cannery itself? Is it
actively working against
slavery at sea?
05
06
07
Sourcing Policy
Does the company have
a written sustainability
and equitability policy with
clearly defined canned tuna
sourcing requirements?
Does the company have
a clear commitment and
implementation strategy
on sustainability? Does
it source from suppliers
that catch endangered or
vulnerable species or from
areas which are known
to be overfished? Is the
company working towards a
time bound goal of avoiding
unselective or destructive
fishing methods?
Transparency and
Customer Information
Is the company increasing
transparency and promoting
informed customer choices? How easy is it for end
customers to know what
is in the can? Can it find
additional product information easily?
Driving Change
Does the company support
or invest in the development
of more sustainable and
equitable fishing or processing? Does the company
avoid sourcing tuna caught
in proposed and existing
marine reserves? Is the company proactive in improving
the industry, lessening its
impact, and addressing the
challenges our oceans face?
04
Survey results
03
Overview
Philippine Tuna Canning Industry
Rank
Cannery
Country
Overall Rating
Fair
Poor
Poor
Poor
Poor
Poor
Poor
Cv Pasific Harvest
Poor
Poor
10
Poor
11
Poor
12
Cdo Foodsphere
Poor
12
Poor
12
Poor
12
PT Rd Pacific International
Poor
12
Poor
12
Poor
12
Poor
12
Poor
13
Poor
13
PT Maya Muncar
Poor
14
Poor
( Rising star )
No.2
PT. Delta
Pasific Indotuna
Background
PT. Delta Pasific Indotuna (known as DELPI) started
commercial production on January 2007. 17 Its
cannery processes 50 MT raw fish/day. 18 Brands
include Aloha, Al-Omdah, Bona, Darin 19 Al-Sayad,
Al-Tayeb, Annuras, Arabian Sea, Family, Faylaka,
Food Island, Moon Sona, Safari skipjack and Safari
yellowfin.20
No.1
General Comments
The cannery made several claims about its traceability
and seafood policy, but it could not provide any
supporting documentation to inform
Century Canning
Corporation
Background
About 60% of Century Tunas products are sold
abroad while 40% are sold locally. (General Tuna
Corporation serves as the export arm of Century
Pacific Food, Inc.) Current capacity is about 200
MT/day with annual production estimated at
85,000 MT. 14 Its tuna processing plant is located
in General Santos City in Mindanao. The company
provides canned tuna under the Century Tuna,
555, Blue Bay, Fresca, and Lucky 7 brands. It also
produces private-label canned tuna and pouched
tuna for export to overseas markets, including
North America, Europe, Asia, Australia, and the
Middle East,15 and supplies Chicken of the Sea
and Bumblebee in the U.S. 16
General Comments
Century Tuna has been receptive to our inquiries,
and was the only cannery profiled that (barely)
made a passing grade. Its website contains
information that supports certain sections of the
survey questionnaire, and it has publicly posted its
procurement policy online. It is the only company
which submitted the catch certificate and captains
statement which indicated basic
No.3
information needed to determine traceability. It also
demonstrated that it had been audited by a thirdparty.
In addition to skipjack, Century Tuna indicated
that it is also processing yellowfin and bigeye in its
canning facility, which is problematic. It indicated
that frozen yellowfin and bigeye tunas are delivered
to the canning facility in batches and it is difficult to
segregate each by species. Century believes that
segregation by species is the responsibility of the
fishing vessel. In reality, it is both the responsibility
of the fishing vessel and the processing cannery.
Century Tuna also has a handline caught brand
which is a more sustainable method for catching
yellowfin tuna. If Century Tuna could ensure that
the species information and catch method is
provided on the label for its handline caught brand
(as well as its other products), it could set the
example for other brands to follow. Century Tuna
should consider increasing its processing of more
sustainable methods, such as pole-and-line or
FAD-free skipjack.
PT. Samudra
Mandiri Sentosa
Background
PT Samudra Mandiri Sentosa started in the
year 2012 by acquiring one of the largest tuna
canneries in the eastern part of Indonesia with a
daily capacity of 150 MT. It is supported by massive
fishing fleets and mostly focuses on pole and line
caught Tuna. 21 Its domestic brand is Ikan Tuna 22
while exports brands include J.King, Island Sun,
Ruby, GFS, California Girl, Celebrity, Early Dawn,
Empress, Andrea, Island Delight, Cameco, Sea
Best and Jack Pot. 23
General Comments
Samudra Mandiri Sentosa is a relatively new
company. One of its key strengths is its active
involvement in the promotion of pole and line as a
sustainable way of fishing. It owns a pole and line
fleet and is also getting supply from local pole and
10
No.4
No.6
Philbest Canning
Corporation
Background
Philbest Canning Corporation is one of the 50
business units under the RD Corporation. Its
annual production is estimated at 40,000 MT. 24
PhilBest Canning Corp. engages in the processing
and export of canned tuna products to the US,
Europe, Middle East, and Japan, as well as
domestic markets. 25 Its local canned tuna brands
are Philbest Tuna and Dolly.
General Comments
Information posted on its website does not tell
consumers the tuna species or the type of fishing
gear used. It was unclear whether the third party
auditor identified on the survey evaluates any
criteria beyond food safety, and the company did
Background
PT Sinar Pure Foods International is a tuna
canning company producing quality canned tuna.
Its products are 100% for export market, with fish
meal and fish oil as by-products. The company
uses skipjack or yellowfin tuna which is produced
into three types of canned tuna products; solids,
chunks and flakes. 27 It also exports to markets
worldwide.28 Local brands include Frabelle,
Isabella, Marina and Pantai Manado while export
brands include Linda.
No.5
No.7
Ocean Canning
Corporation
Celebes Canning
Corporation
Background
Ocean Canning is a Filipino owned corporation
which sells all of its products abroad. Current
capacity is about 100 MT/day with annual
production estimated at 15,000 MT. 26
General Comments
Ocean Canning does not have its own website.
Thus, it is very difficult to check its survey responses
against any public claims. It has also provided no
Background
Celebes Canning is a Filipino-owned corporation
which supplies markets abroad. Current capacity
is about 80 MT/day with annual production
estimated at 10,000 MT. 29
General Comments
Celebes Canning also does not have its own
website, and it is difficult to correlate its survey
information with publicly available information. It
General Comments
Sinar Pure Foods was unable to respond to
clarifications on unanswered sections. The
company has no internal or third party auditors.
While it was able to identify the species used in
the production line, it has not indicated the type
of fishing gear used. There was also minimum
information on the label and few product details
on the website. The company needs to stop
selling yellowfin tuna, or at least ensure that it is
sourced from a more sustainable fishing method
like handline or free school (FAD-free) purse seine,
and immediately implement measures to more
effectively trace product to avoid inadvertently
processing IUU seafood.
11
Non-Participating
Companies
The following tuna canneries did not participate in the survey process
and have all failed in the ranking. All information was gathered via
external online research. None of them have an external sustainable
seafood policy, and it is unknown, though not expected, whether it
has a robust traceability system and take measures to ensure that
IUU tuna and labor abuse are not present in the supply chain. Few
make any effort to provide sustainability-related information to their
customers.
12
No.9
PT. Balimaya Permai
Food Canning Industry
PT. Bali Maya Permai Food Canning Industry
began operating in 1978 as a producer of canned
seafood, and produces more than 80 tons of fish
every day. 34 Brands include J.King solid white
No.8
No.10
CV. Pasific
Harvest
13
14
No.11
No.12
PT. Avila
Prima Intra Makmur
No.12
No.12
CDO
FoodSphere
Seatrade
Canning Corporation
15
16
No.12
No.12
PT. Rd
Pacific International
PT. Banyuwangi
Cannery Indonesia
No.12
No.12
17
18
No.12
No.13
PT
Maya Muncar
No.13
No.14
Bigfish Foods
Corporation
19
05
Greenpeace
Recommendations
It is important that tuna canneries strengthen their
standards on traceability, sustainability, and equity
in order to protect the health of our oceans and the
safety of people who provide tuna to consumers.
In particular, canneries are a lynchpin in the chain
of custody of tuna from the point of capture to
the shelves of retailers. Good traceability from the
point of capture to the cannery door can be lost if
adequate processes are not in place to ensure that
this traceability continues as the tuna is processed
and leaves the cannery.
20
Endnotes
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55.
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