A

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CH - 15

et

Booklet No. :

Chemical Engineering
Duration of Test : 2 Hours

Max. Marks : 120

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Hall Ticket No.

Name of the Candidate :

OMR Answer Sheet No. :

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s

Date of Examination :

Signature of the Candidate

Signature of the Invigilator

INSTRUCTIONS

This Question Booklet consists of 120 multiple choice objective type questions to be answered
in 120 minutes.

2.

Every question in this booklet has 4 choices marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer.

3.

Each question carries one mark. There are no negative marks for wrong answers.

4.

This Booklet consists of 16 pages. Any discrepancy or any defect is found, the same may be
informed to the Invigilator for replacement of Booklet.

5.

Answer all the questions on the OMR Answer Sheet using Blue/Black ball point pen only.

6.

Before answering the questions on the OMR Answer Sheet, please read the instructions printed
on the OMR sheet carefully.

7.

OMR Answer Sheet should be handed over to the Invigilator before leaving the Examination
Hall.

8.

Calculators, Pagers, Mobile Phones, etc., are not allowed into the Examination Hall.

9.

No part of the Booklet should be detached under any circumstances.

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1.

10. The seal of the Booklet should be opened only after signal/bell is given.

CH-15-A

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING (CH)

The value of k so that the equations x + y + 3 z = 0 , 4 x + 3 y + kz = 0 and 2 x + y + 2 z = 0
have nontrivial solution is
(A) 1
(B) 0
(C) 8
(D) 4

If 5 and

1 2 2

5 are eigen values of the matrix 1 2 1 then the third eigen value is
1 1 0

(A) 2

(D) 1

(B)

+2

(C)

(D) 1

The curl of the vector field A = ( x 2 + xy 2 )i + ( y 2 + x 2 y) j is

(A)

5.

The percentage of error in the area of an ellipse when an error of +1 percentage is made
in measuring the major and minor axis is
(A)

4.

(C)

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3.

(B)

(B)

i j

(C)

2i + 3 j

(D)

The particular integral of the differential equation ( D 2 + 4) y = cos2 x is

(A)

x
sin2 x
4

(B)

x
cos 2 x
4

(C)

1
sin2 x
8

(D)

1
s2

(D)

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2.

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1.

1
sin2 x
4

6.

The Laplace transform of the function

7.

(C)

2z +1
The residue at the pole 2 of the function z 2 z 2
3
3
1
(A) 5
(B) 2
(C) 2

(D)

1
s

5
3

If P ( A) = 0.4 , P ( B) = p and P ( A B) = 0.6 , then the value of p so that A and B are

independent is
1
1
(A) 0.7
(B) 2
(C) 0.4
(D) 3

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8.

(B)

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(A)

t is

Set - A

CH

The order of convergence of the Newton Raphson method is

(A) 1st
(B) 3rd
(C) 4th
(D) 2nd

10.

If h is the step size and if f ( x) is given in the table then by Simpson 1/3rd method
x5

y ( x)dx is equal to

x0

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

x0

x1

x2

x3

y(x)

y0

y1

y2

y3

h
y0 + 2 ( y1 + y3 ) + 4 ( y2 + y4 ) + y5
2
h
y0 + 4 ( y1 + y3 ) + 2 ( y2 + y4 ) + y5
3
h
y0 + 2 ( y1 + y2 + y3 + y4 ) + y5
2
h
y0 + 2 ( y1 + y3 ) + 4 ( y2 + y4 ) + y5
3

x4

x5

y4

y5

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9.

The pressure difference between inside and outside of a liquid drop is

(A) 16 /d
(B) 8 /d
(C) 4 /d
(D) 2 /d

12.

Weight of liquid that rises in a capillary tube is supported by

(A) horizontal component of surface tension
(B) the Drag force
(C) vertical component of surface tension
(D) the viscous force

13.

The continuity equation is a mathematical statement of

(A) law of conservation of energy
(B) law of conservation of mass
(C) law of conservation of momentum (D) law of conservation of mass and energy

14.

The ratio of inertial forces to gravitational forces is better known as

(A) Reynolds number
(B) Weber number
(C) Euler number
(D) Froude number

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11.

15.

Dynamic similarity is
(A) the similarity of discharge
(B) the similarity of forces
(C) the similarity of stream line patterns (D) the similarity of location

Set - A

CH

17.

The ratio of pressure forces to inertial forces is

(A) Froude number
(B) Weber number
(C) Euler number
(D) Mach number

18.

A body falls freely for distance S from rest. Its velocity v is

(A) K (Sg)0.5

19.

(B)

K (Sg)

(C)

Buoyant force acting on a floating/submerged body is

(A) equal to the weight of liquid displaced and acts vertically downwards
(B) the net force acting on a body due to the surrounding fluid
(C) the net force necessary to maintain equilibrium of the body
(D) equal to the weight of liquid displaced and acts vertically upwards

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16.

K (Sg)2

(D) K (Sg)1.5

The ratio of point velocity to the maximum velocity in laminar flow through a pipe is
(B)

1 (r/R)

(C)

(r/R)2

(D) (r/R)

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(A) 1 (r/R)2

In sudden enlargement in a horizontal pipe, the velocity head is converted to

(A) potential head (B) kinetic head (C) not converted (D) pressure head

21.

NavierStokes equation is useful for

(A) nonviscous flow
(C) turbulent flow

(B) Viscous flow

(D) in viscid flow

A stagnation point is where

(A) the pressure is zero
(C) the total energy is zero

(B) the flow velocity is zero

(D) the flow resistance is the maximum

A foot valve is a
(A) direction control valve
(C) pressure reducing valve

(B) relief valve

(D) back pressure valve

23.

For compressing and moving gases, the pressure difference produced is the maximum for
(A) Fans
(B) Vacuum Pumps
(C) Blowers
(D) Compressors

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22.

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20.

25.

The equivalent diameter of a 6 cm x 12 cm conduit is,

(A) 2 cm
(B) 8 cm
(C) 72 cm

Set - A

(D) 6 cm
CH

26.

For a cylindrical particle, whose L/D is one, the sphericity is

(B)

(C)

<1

(D) 2

(A) 21/2

The ratio of the actual mesh dimension of any screen to that in the next smaller screen in
that series is
(A) 1.41
(B) 2
(C) 1.19
(D) 1.73

28.

The specific surface of spherical particles diameter relation is

29.

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27.

(A) proportional to diameter2

(B)

(C)

(D) proportional to equivalent diameter2

inversely proportional

directly proportional

The crushing efficiency of a machine will be about

(A) 20 %
(B) 80 %
(C) 10 %

(D) 2 %

Rittingers law relates the work required in crushing to

(A) the number of particles crushed
(B) the new surface created
(C) the hardness of the particles
(D) the surface area of the feed particles

31.

The mechanism of size reduction in Ultra fine grinders is primarily

(A) cutting
(B) attrition
(C) impact
(D) compression

32.

Critical speed of a ball mill depends on (r is ball radius and R is mill radius)
(A) only on mill radius, R
(B) Only on ball radius, r
(C)

Difference in R and r

A filter aid in the slurry will

(A) increase the cake porosity
(C) increase cake compressibility

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33.

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30.

(D) (R r)1/2

(B) Decrease cake porosity

(D) Decrease cake compressibility

34.

During constant pressure filtration, the flow rate of the filtrate

(A) is constant
(B) increases
(C) is steady
(D) decreases

35.

The dimensions of filter medium resistance are

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(A) ML1
36.

(B)

L1

(C)

M1L

If a plot of time vs. filtrate volume is prepared, it will be a

(A) parabola
(B) straight line (C) hyperbola

Set - A

(D) M1L1

(D) exponential curve

CH

Net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump is defined as

(A) velocity head + pressure head, at suction
(B) velocity head + pressure head, at discharge
(C) velocity head + pressure head, at suction vapor pressure of liquid
(D) velocity head + pressure head, at discharge vapor pressure of liquid

38.

A pump normally preferred for pumping slurries

(A) Centrifugal pump
(B) Gear pump
(C) Screw pump
(D) Lobe pump

39.

Vane pumps
(A) operate at low efficiencies
(B) cannot provide variable displacement
(C) do not depend on centrifugal force for their operation
(D) can have large discharge under high pressures

40.

In a rotary drum filter, the controlling resistance is

(A) the cake resistance
(B) the filter medium resistance
(C) the piping resistance
(D) All the above

41.

Differential settling methods depend on

(A) Difference in densities
(B) Difference in terminal velocities
(C) Difference in particle sizes
(D) Difference in liquidsolid density

42.

Temperature and pressure levels recommended for SO2 + O2 SO3

45.

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(B) Low temperature, high pressure

(D) High temperature, low pressure

Which of the following is a crystalline form of carbon ?

(A) Charcoal
(B) Diamond
(C) Lampblack

(D) Soot

Which one among the following is thermoplastic ?

(A) Polyethylene (B) Silicone
(C) Bakelite

(D) polyester

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44.

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(A) Low temperature, low pressure

C) High temperature, high pressure
43.

37.

Teflon is a polymeric product of

(A) CF4
(B) CH2 = CHF

Set - A

(C)
6

C2F2

(D) C2F4
CH

Pasteurization of milk involves

(A) Heating to boiling
(B) Cooling followed by moderate heating
(C) Cooling to 0 C
(D) Moderate heating followed by cooling

47.

Catalyst normally used in the hydrogenation of oils is a finely divided

(A) Copper
(B) Iron
(C) Nickel
(D) Silver

48.

A synthetic detergent constituent, that prevents redeposition of dirt on the fabric, is

(A) Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose (B) Sodium silicate
(C) Sodium tripolyphosphate
(D) Sodium sulfate

49.

The anodic reaction in the electrolysis of brine solution is

(A) Oxidation of chlorine ions
(B) Reduction of sodium ions
(C) Oxidation of sodium ions
(D) Reduction of chlorine ions

50.

The major constituents of coke oven gas are

(A) CH4, CO2 and H2O
(B)

52.

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CH4, CO and H2

(D) CO2, CO and H2

Temporary hardness of water can be removed by adding

(A) CaCO3
(B) CaCl2
(C) Ca(OH)2

(D) NaHCO3

Fourier number is associated with

(A) Convection (B) Conduction

(D) none of the above

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51.

CH4, CO and N2

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(C)

46.

(C)

Radiation

A sphere, a cube and a thin circular plate, all made of the same material and having the
same mass, are available at a temperature of 250 C. When they are exposed to the
ambient air, which object will provide the lowest heat transfer rate ?
(A) circular plate
(B) cube
(C) sphere
(D) all will cool at the same rate

54.

Usually, the thermal conductivity of a nonhomogeneous material

(A) decreases with increasing temperature
(B) decreases with increasing apparent bulk density
(C) increases with increasing temperature but decreases with increasing apparent bulk
density
(D) increases both with increasing temperature and increasing apparent bulk density

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53.

Set - A

CH

55.

The maximum heat loss from a pipe occurs when the radius of insulation equals
the ratio of heat transfer coefficient to thermal conductivity

(C)

the radius of the pipe

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(B)

(A) the ratio of thermal conductivity to heat transfer coefficient

(D) the product of thermal conductivity and heat transfer coefficient

56.

57.

The ratio of Buoyant forces to viscous forces is better known as

(A) Prandtl number

(B)

(C)

(D) Grashof number

Stanton number

Rayleigh number

In natural convection, fluid moves under the influence of

(A) surface tension forces

buoyant forces arising from changes in density

(C)

both A and B

(D) none of the above

58.

esh

(B)

When the Prandtl number is greater than unity, the thermal boundary layer
(A) and hydrodynamic boundary layer are identical

is thicker than the hydrodynamic boundary layer

(C)

is thinner than the hydrodynamic boundary layer

(D) disappears
59.

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(B)

The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is

(A) parabolic with radius for both laminar and turbulent flows
linear with radius for both laminar and turbulent flows

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(B)
(C)

parabolic with radius for turbulent flow

(D) linear with radius for laminar flow

60.

Film wise condensation

(A) is less common than drop wise condensation

occurs on nonwettable surfaces

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(B)

(C)

is characterized by high heat transfer coefficients than that for drop wise
condensation

(D) is characterized by a thin liquid film forming over the entire surface

Set - A

CH

61.

The average heat transfer coefficient for drop wise condensation is

greater than that of drop wise condensation

(C)

equal to that of film wise condensation

(D) cannot be compared

The total emissive power (E) of a gray body at a surface temperature of T is given by
(A) E = T4

63.

(B)

=1

(C)

>1

(D)

(B)

remain same (C)

decrease

(D) none

A certain quantity of liquid is heated for 10 minutes by an electric resistor, which draws
3 amperes current at 200 volts. The liquid is continuously stirred by a paddle wheel,
which was operated by a 200 W rating motor. The amount of energy transferred to the
liquid is
(B)

360 kJ

(C)

800 kJ

(D) 240 kJ

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(A) 480 kJ
66.

E = (1)T4 (D) E = T4

If some of the tubes in a heat exchanger are sealed, the effective heat transfer area will
(A) increase

65.

E = (1)T4 (C)

For the same process temperatures, the ratio of LMTD in parallel flow to the LMTD in
counter flow in liquidliquid heat exchanger is always
(A) <1

64.

(B)

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62.

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(B)

(A) less than that of film wise condensation

The thermal efficiency of an ideal Rankine cycle is lower than that of a Carnot cycle
operating between the same temperature limits because
(A) energy rejection does not take place at constant temperature
the turbine is not reversible and adiabatic

(C)

energy addition does not take place at constant temperature

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(B)

(D) the pump is not reversible and adiabatic

67.

A gas contained in a cylinder is compressed reversibly from the initial state (P1, V1) to
the final state (P2, V2) according to the path, PVn = constant. The work done on the gas

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(A) n(P1V1 P2V2)

(C)

Set - A

P(V1 V2 )
n

(B)
(D)

P2 V 2 P1V1
1 n
P(V1 V2 )
1 n

CH

When wet steam is throttled to a low pressure, its temperature

(A) increases
(B) does not change
(C) gets halved
(D) decreases

69.

Identify the correct set of approximations made in the thermodynamic analysis of

internal combustion engines
P.
The combustion process is replaced by an equivalent energy addition process
Q. The working fluid is a mixture of carbon dioxide and water vapor
R. The exhaust process is replaced by an equivalent energy rejection process
S.
The working fluids have constant heat capacities
(A) P, R, S
(B) P, R
(C) R, S
(D) P, Q, R

70.

A 1ton air conditioning unit, with a seasonal energy efficiency rate of 10 is used for
1000 hr per year. If the cost of electricity is ` 5 per kWh, the annual cost of power
consumption by the air conditioner is
(A) ` 10000
(B) ` 5000
(C) ` 6000
(D) `12000

71.

Activity coefficient is a partial molar property with respect to

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(B)

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(A) GR /RT

G /RT

(C)

The coordinates of Mollier diagram are

(A) S & H
(B) ln P & H
(C)

GE /RT

(D) G /RT

T&S

(D) T & H

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72.

68.

A system, going from P to Q, absorbs 100 kJ of heat and does 30 kJ of work. In the
return direction if the system does 30 kJ of work, what is the heat effect ?
(A) 70 kJ
(B) 100 kJ
(C) 40 kJ
(D) 130 kJ

74.

The meaning of second law of thermodynamics is

(A) Work conversion to heat impossible
(B) Heat conversion to work impossible
(C) Work conversion to heat is partial
(D) Heat conversion to work is partial

75.

What is the mass of CO contained in a container of volume 44.8 m3 at STP ?

(A) 28 kg
(B) 56 kg
(C) 14 kg
(D) 44 kg

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73.

76.

Binary Diffusion Coefficient for gases vary with

(A) temp

Set - A

(B)

(temp)1.5

(C)
10

(temp)2

(D) (temp)1
CH

Which of the following will have the dimensions of length/time

(A) Film thickness
(B) Diffusion coefficient
(C) Volumetric mass transfer coefficient
(D) Mass transfer coefficient

78.

Schmidt number is the ratio of

(A) thermal diffusivity to mass diffusivity
(B) momentum diffusivity to thermal diffusivity
(C) momentum diffusivity to mass diffusivity
(D) none of the above
Relative volatility is defined as ( y is mole fraction of more volatile component in vapour
and x that in the liquid)

81.

(C)

(D) y (1x) / x (1y)

(1y) / y (1x)

Gas Permeability (P) is defined as

(B)

(C)

(D) P = Diffusivity / Solubility

P = volume x pressure gradient

(B)

DAB

(C)

DAB1.5

(D) DAB0.7

According to ChiltonColburn analogy for mass transfer

(B)

NSt NSc2/3 = f/2

NSt NSc1/3 = f/2

(D) NSt NSc1/3 = f/8

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(C)

The temperature at which a gasvapour mixture gets saturated on cooling at constant

pressure and out of contact with water is
(A) Bubble temperature

(B)

(C)

(D) Saturation Temperature

Wet bulb temperature

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84.

P = 1/ Diffusivity

According to surface renewal theory, mass transfer coefficient is proportional to

(A) NSt NSc2/3 = f/8

83.

y/x

(A) P = Volume/ pressure gradient

(A) DAB0.5
82.

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(B)

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80.

(A) y / (1y)

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79.

77.

Dew temperature

Number of independent variables a binary mixture in vapour liquid equilibrium will

have at azeotropic composition is
(A) 0

Set - A

(B)

(C)
11

(D) 2
CH

If the activity coefficient crosses unity as mole fraction of more volatile component in a
binary mixture changes, the indication is that
(A) an azeotrope is formed
(B) the separation is easier
(C) the separation is difficult
(D) the system is ideal

86.

Absorption factor is
(A) Slope of the driving force line/ slope of the operating line
(B) Number of transfer units/ number of theoretical plates
(C) Slope of the equilibrium curve / slope of the operating line
(D) Slope of the operating line / slope of the equilibrium curve

87.

A horizontal qline in McCabe Thiele procedure indicates that the feed is a

(A) Saturated liquid
(B) Saturated Vapour
(C) Vapourliquid mixture
(D) Unsaturated liquid

88.

If the vapour pressure of water retained by a solid is less than the vapour pressure of pure
water, then the water content is known as
(A) Critical Moisture content
(B) Free Moisture content
(C) Bound Moisture
(D) Equilibrium Moisture content

89.

An analytical expression to determine the minimum number of stages required for a

specified separation by fractionation is known as
(A) Rayleigh equation
(B) Kremser equation
(C) McCabe equation
(D) Fenske equation

90.

In flashing, the final pressure is

(A) the bubble pressure
(B) the dew pressure
(C) Between bubble and dew pressures (D) above dew pressure

91.

Liquid A decomposes by an irreversible first order reaction and the halflife of this
reaction is 20 min. The time required for 75 % conversion is
(A) 30 min
(B) 35 min
(C) 40 min
(D) 25 min

92.

In a chemical reaction, it is observed that the rate increases 4-fold, as the concentration is
doubled. What is the order of the reaction ?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 1.5
(D) 4

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85.

93.

The dimensions of rate constant are (n is the order of the reaction)

(A) time1 (Concentration)
(B) time1 (Concentration)n
(C) time (Concentration)1n
(D) time1 (Concentration)1n

Set - A

12

CH

Higher activation energy of a reaction indicates that the reaction is

(A) Temperature sensitive
(B) Temperature insensitive

95.

A reaction, 2A products exhibit second order kinetics. A plot of t vs XA/(1XA) will

then have a slope of
(A) KCAO

96.

KCAO2

(B)

(B)

(C)

>1

1/(KCAO)

(D) CAO

(D) 2

(C)

=1

(D) = reaction order

N plug flow reactors in series, each with a volume of V/N will give the same conversion
as a single plug flow reactor of volume V, all else remaining the same. This is valid for
(A) first order reactions
(C)

(B)

all reaction orders

second order reactions

(D) Zero order reactions

Exit age distribution of fluid leaving a vessel is useful to

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99.

(C)

For identical CAO, FAO and XA, and for all positive reaction orders, the ratio of volume
of a CSTR to that of a plug flow reactor is
(A) <1

98.

(B)

For an isothermal gas phase reaction, A 2B +C, the fractional change in volume of the
system between complete and no conversion is
(A) 3

97.

(D) Higher temperatures are preferable

More Complete

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(C)

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94.

(A) study the flow pattern in the reactor

(B)

study the reaction mechanism and progress

100.

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(C) study the reaction kinetics

(D) determine the flow rates

The action of a catalyst is due to its ability to change the

(A) Activation Energy
(B)

Heat of reaction

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(C) Equilibrium constant

(D) Temperature & pressure dependence
101.

For large values of the Thiele modulus (L(k/D)1/2), in case of solid catalyzed first order
reaction, effectiveness factor () is given by
(A) = 1

Set - A

(B)

1 / L(k/D)

(C)
13

= 1 / L(k/D)1/2

(D)

L(k/D)1/2
CH

Which one of the following is a dynamic characteristic of a measuring instrument ?

(A) Reproducibility
(B) Speed of response
(C) Sensitivity
(D) Range and span

103.

As temperature is increased, refractive index of a liquid

(A) decreases
(B) increases
(C) not affected
(D) varies with square of temperature

104.

An example for a natural second order system is

(A) thermometer
(B) two capacity liquid level system
(C) Thermometer in a thermo well
(D) U-tube Manometer

105.

When a first order system(time constant T) is subjected to a ramp input(At) , the dynamic
error is
(A) (AT)0.5
(B) AT
(C) 0.5 AT
(D) 2 AT

106.

Bolometer is used in the measurement of

(A) Pressure
(B) Level
(C)

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Ionization gauge is used to measure

(A) Low pressures
(C) Near atmospheric pressures

Flow

(D) Temperature

(B) High pressures

(D) Ionization current

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107.

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102.

Phase angle of a second order system to a sinusoidal input is

(A) between 0 and +90
(B) between 0 and 180
(C) between 0 and +180
(D) between 90 and +90

109.

A decrease in proportional band of a controller

(A) decreases decay ratio
(B) improves the stability of a system
(C) increases decay ratio
(D) decreases offset

110.

For a stable system, as per Bode stability criterion, the amplitude ratio at a phase angle of
(180)
(A) shall be greater than unity
(B) shall be equal to zero
(C) shall be less than unity
(D) shall be equal to unity

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108.

111.

An equal percentage valve is of

(A) increasing sensitivity type
(C) constant sensitivity type

Set - A

(B) decreasing sensitivity type

(D) insensitive type
14

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Biochemical digestion of an effluent is basically a process of

(A) Reduction
(B) Hydration
(C) Dehydration (D) Oxidation

113.

A piece of equipment has an initial value of ` 25000, a service life of 8 years and finally
a salvage value of ` 1000. What is the annual depreciation cost as per straight line
method ?
(B) ` 2500
(C) ` 2600
(D) ` 3000
(A) ` 2400

114.

Grading of a complex fertilizer is based on the following :

(A) N : P : K
(B) N : P2O5 : K
(C)

N : P2O5 : K2O

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112.

(D) N : P : K2O

Which of the following hydrocarbon series is almost absent in crude petroleum ?

(A) Naphthenes (B) Aromatics
(C) Paraffins
(D) Olefins

116.

The emission of a particle causes the resultant nucleus to have

(A) less atomic weight
(B) less atomic number
(C) more atomic weight
(D) more atomic number

117.

The angle subtended by a vertical line to the point directly overhead on the line of sight
of the sun is called
(A) latitude angle
(B) declination angle
(D) Incident angle
(D) Zenith angle

118.

Which method of depreciation computation will provide the lowest book value at all
times
(A) Straight line method
(B) Diminishing balance method
(C) Sinking fund method
(D) Sum of the years digit methods

119.

A dimensionless number used to modify capital cost required to erect a chemical

plant from a past date to a later time, is known as
(A) Cost Index
(B) Scale up factor
(C) Sixtenth factor
(D) Inflation index

120.

A cylindrical vessel needs to be designed to store a highly volatile liquid, under high
pressure. Which closure head do you recommend ?
(A) Hemispherical
(B) Torispherical
(C) Ellipsoidal
(D) Flat end

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115.

Set - A

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SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

Set - A

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