Din 17102

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DIN 17102 WELDABLE NORMALIZED FINE GRAIN STRUCTURAL STEELS
1. Field of application

1.1 This standard applies to hot rolled products in the form of flats (plate, strip, wide flats), sections and bars of weldable fine grain structural steels exhibiting, in the as delivered
condition as specified in subclause 7.2.1. minimum yield strengths of 255 to 500 n/mm referred to the lowest thickness range as specified in table3.
If the products of steels covered by this standard ard made or used for plants subject to reqular inspection, the relevant codes of practice, e.g. Technische Regeln Druck. behalter
(TAB) (Technical rules on pressure vessels),
Technische Regeln fur Dampfkessel (TRD) (Technical rules on steam boilers), Merkblatter fur Arbeitsgemeinschaft Druckbehaler (AD-Merkblatter) (Instruction sheets o the
pressure vessel study group), Technische Regeln fur brennbare Flussigkeiten (TRbF) (Technical rules on flammable liquids), Technishe Regeln Drukgase (TRGl) (Technical rules on
high pressure gas pipelines) shall be observed. The same applies to other fields of application for which additional specifications exist.
1.2 This standard does not apply to hot rolled fine grain steels for cold forming as covered by Stah ( EisenWerkstoffblatt (lron and steel material sheet)092, nor to hollow sections,
tubes and forgings of weldable fine grain structural steels.
1.3 In addition to the specifications of this standard. the general technical delivery conditions for steel contained in DIN 17010 shall apply except where stated to the contrary
below.
Chemical composition
Steel grade
Symbol

Percentage by mass
Material
number

C Max

StE255

1.0461

0.18

WStE255

1.0462

0.18

TStE255

1.0463

0.16

EStE255

1.1103

0.16

StE285

1.0486

0.18

WStE285

1.0487

0.18

TStE285

1.0488

0.16

EStE285

1.1104

0.16

StE315

1.0505

0.18

WStE315

1.0506

0.18

TStE315

1.0508

0.16

EStE315

1.1105

0.16

Si

Mn

0.50 to 1.30

P Max

S Max

N Max

Al Min

0.020

0.020

Cr

Cu

Mo

Ni

Nb

Ti

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

0.30

0.20

0.08

V Max Nb+Ti+V Max

0.40Max

0.60 to 1.40

0.45Max

0.70 to 1.50

0.30

0.03

0.05

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StE355

1.0562

0.20

WStE355

1.0565

0.20

TStE355

1.0566

0.18

EStE355

1.1106

0.18

StE380

1.8900

WStE380

1.8930

TStE380

1.8910

EStE380

1.8911

StE420

1.8902

WStE420

1.8932

TStE420

1.8912

EStE420

1.8913

StE460

1.8905

WStE460

1.8935

TStE460

1.8915

EStE460

1.8918

StE500

1.8907

WStE500

1.8937

TStE500

1.8917

EStE500

1.8919

0.10 to 0.50 0.90 to 1.65

0.30

0.10

0.05

0.20

0.10 to 0.60 1.00 to 0.60

0.30

1.00

0.20

0.12

0.20

0.22

0.10

0.21

0.22

Table 1. Chemical composition by cast analysis


Steel grade

Percentage by mass
Material

number

StE 255

1.0461

WStE 255

1.0462

TStE 255

1.0463

0.16

EStE 255

1.1103

0.16

Symbol

0.18

0.035

0.030

0.18

0.035

0.030

0.030

0.025

0.025

0.015

Si

0.40

Mn

0.50 to 1.30

0.020

All tot 1)

0.020

Cr

Cu

Mo

Ni

Nb

Ti

Nb+Ti+V

0.05

0.30 2) 0.20 2) 0.08 2) 0.30

0.03 -

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StE 285

1.0486

0.18

0.035

0.030

WStE 285

1.0487

0.18

0.035

0.030

TStE 285

1.0488

0.16

0.030

0.025

EStE 285

1.1104

0.16

0.025

0.015

StE 315

1.0505

0.18

0.035

0.030

WStE 315

1.0506

0.18

0.035

0.030

TStE 315

1.0508

0.16

0.030

0.025

EStE 315

1.1105

0.16

0.025

0.015

StE 355

1.0562

0.20

0.035

0.030

WStE 355

1.0565

0.20

0.035

0.030

TStE 355

1.0566

0.18

0.030

0.025

EStE 355

1.1106

0.18

0.025

0.015

StE 380

1.8900

0.035

0.030

WStE 380

1.8930

0.035

0.030

TStE 380

1.8910

0.030

0.025

EStE 380

1.8911

0.025

0.015

StE 420

1.8932

0.035

0.030

WStE 420

1.8932

0.035

0.030

TStE 420

1.8912

0.030

0.025

EStE 420

1.8913

0.025

0.015

StE 460

1.8905

0.035

0.030

WStE 460

1.8935

0.035

0.030

TStE460

1.8915

0.030

0.025

EStE 460

1.8918

0.025

0.015

StE 500

1.8907

0.035

0.030

WStE 500

1.8937

0.035

0.030

TStE 500

1.8917

0.030

0.025

EStE 500

1.8919

0.025

0.015

0.60 to 1.40

0.45

0.70 to 1.50

0.10
to

0.90 to 1.65

0.50

0.20
0.10
to
0.60

0.21

1.00 to 1.70

0.30 4)

0.10 0.12

0.20

0.05

0.30

1.00

- 5)

0.22

0.20 3) 0.10

1) If nitrogen is additionally controlled by niobium, titanium or vanadium, the specification minimum aluminum content is dropped.
2) The sum of the mass contents of the three elements chromium, copper and molybdenum shall not amount to more than 0.45%.

0.22

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3) If copper is added as an alloying element, the maximum content may be 0.70%.
4) If nickel is added as an alloying element, the maximum content may be 0.85%.
5) If titanium is added as an alloying element, the maximum content may be 0.20%.

Table 2. Permissible deviations of the chemical composition determined by the product analysis from the limiting values to be stated by the manufacturer for the cast analysis (see
subclause 7.3.2).
Permissible mass content by cast analysis

Permissible deviations of results of product analysis from the upper or lower limiting values for the cast analysis 1)

Percentage by mass

0.21

0.02

Si

0.60

0.05

13.00

0.06

1.00 1.70

0.10

0.035

0.005

0.030

0.005

Cr

0.30

0.04

Cu

0.70

0.07

Mo

0.10

0.03

Ni

1.00

0.05

Nb

0.05

0.01

Ti

0.20

0.02

0.22

0.02

Element

Mn

1) If, from one and the same cast, several product analyses are carried out and if it is found in these analyses that the contents of a particular element are outside the range of chemical
composition permitted by the cast analysis, then, only values exceeding the permitted maximum value or only values falling short of the permitted minimum value shall be allowed, but not
both together for one and the same cast.

Table 3. Grade classification and requirements to be met by the properties of the steels at room temperature in the tensile test and bend test 1)
Steel grade

Mechanical and technological properties

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Tensile strength Rm for

Basic
series

High

Low

Special low

temperature

temperature

temperature

series

series

series

product thicknesses s,

s 70<s
70 85

Symbol

StE
265

StE
285

StE
315

StE
355

StE
380

StE
420

StE
460
StE

Material
number

1.0461

1.0486

1.0505

1.0562

1.8900

1.8902

1.8905

Symbol

WStE
255

WStE
285

WStE
315

WStE
355

WStE
380

WStE
420

WStE
460

1.8907 WStE

Material
number

1.0462

1.0487

1.0506

1.0565

1.8930

1.8932

1.8935

Symbol

TStE
255

TStE
285

TStE
315

TStE
355

TStE
380

TStE
420

TStE
460

1.8937 TStE

Material
number

1.0463

1.0488

1.0508

1.0566

1.8910

1.8912

1.8915

Symbol

EstE
255

EStE
285

EStE
315

EStE
355

EStE
380

EStE
420

EStE
460

1.8917 EStE

Material
number

100

Elongation

for product thicknesses s, in mm

in mm
85<s

Upper yield stress ReH 2)

100<s 125<s s 16<s 35<s 50<s 60<s 70<s


125 150

16 35 50 60 70 85

85<s

100

after
100<s 125<s
125 150

fracture 3)
(Lo= 5do)

Mandrel diameter
for bend test
4), 5)

%
min.

N/

N/ min.

360 350 340 330


1.1103 to

to

to

to

to
450

390 380 370 360

350

to

to

to

to

510 500 490 480

480

440 430 420 410

400

1.1105 to

to

to

to

to

560 550 540 530

520

490 480 470 460

450

1.1106 to

to

to

to

to

630 620 610 600

590

500 490 480 470

460

1.8911 to

to

to

to

to

650 640 630 620

610

530 520 510 500

490

1.8913 to

to

to

to

to

680 670 660 650

640

560 550 540 530

520

1.8918 to

to

to

to

Transverse
6)

330

480 470 460 450

1.1104 to

Longitudinal

to

730 720 710 700

690

1.8919 610 600 590 580

570

255

245 235

225 215 205

195

25

1a

1a

285

276 265

255 245 235

225

24

1.5a

2a

315

305 295

285 275 265

255

23

2a

2.5a

355

345 335

325 315 305

295

22

2a

3a

380 375 365 355 345 335 325 315

305

20

2.5a

3.5a

420 410 400 390 385 375 365 355

345

19

2.5a

3.5a

460 450 440 430 420 410 400 390

380

17

3a

4a

500 480 470 460 450 440 430 420

410

18

3a

4a

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500

500

500

500

to

to

to

to

to

780 770 760 750

740

1) Except where stated the contrary in the column headings, the values apply to thicknesses up to 150 mm. For thicknesses exceeding 150 mm, the values shall be agreed.
2) If no pronounced yield strength occurs, the values shall apply to the 0.2% proof stress.
3) For product thicknesses below 3mm for which test pieces with a gauge length of Lo =80 mm are to be tested, the values shall be agreed.
4) a = test piece thickness, bending angle 180.
5) For product thicknesses exceeding 70 mm, the mandrel diameter shall be increased by the value 0.5a.
6) Only for flats with a product width equal to or exceeding 600 mm.

Table 4. Requirements regarding 0.2% proof stress at elevated temperatures 1), 2)


Minimum values of 0.2% proof stress for product thicknesses s, in mm
Steel grade

Symbol

Material
number

s 35<s 70<s 85<s

100<s 125<s s 35<s 70<s 85<s

100<s 125<s s 70<s 85<s 100<s 125<s s 70<s 85<s 100<s 125<s

35

125 150

125

70 85 100

35

70 85

100

150

70

85 100 125

150

70

85 100 125

150

at
100

150

200

250

N/
WStE 255 1.0462 226 216

206

196

186

177

206 196

186

177

167

157

186 177

167

157

147

167 157

147

137

127

WStE 285 1.0487 255 245

235

226

216

206

235 226

216

206

196

186

206 196

186

177

167

186 177

167

157

147

WStE 315 1.0506 275 265

255

245

235

226

255 245

235

226

216

206

226 216

206

196

186

206 196

186

177

167

WStE 355 1.0565 304 294

284

275

265

255

284 275

265

255

245

235

255 245

235

226

216

235 226

216

206

196

WStE 380 1.8930 333 324

314

304

294

284

314 304

294

284

275

265

284 275

265

255

245

265 255

245

235

226

WStE 420 1.8935 363 353

343

333

324

314

343 333

324

314

304

294

314 304

294

284

275

284 275

265

255

245

WStE 460 1.8935 402 392

382

373

363

353

373 363

353

343

333

324

343 333

3214 314

304

314 304

294

284

275

WStE 500 1.8937 422 412

402

392

382

372

392 382

373

363

353

343

363 353

343

324

333 324

314

304

294

333

1) The yield strength values given in table 3 for room temperature are valued up to 50 as characteristic values to be used for calculation. For temperatures between 50 and
2) For thicknesses exceeding 150 mm, the values shall be agreed.

Table 4. (continued)
Steel grade

Minimum values of 0.2% proof stress for product thicknesses s, in mm

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Symbol

Material
number

70<s

85<s

100<s

125<s

70<s

85<s

100<s

125<s

70<s

85<s

100<s

125<s

70

85

100

125

150

70

85

100

125

150

70

85

100

125

150

at
300

350

400

N/
WStE 255

1.0462

137

127

118

108

98

118

108

98

88

78

108

98

88

78

69

WStE 285

1.0487

157

147

137

127

118

137

127

118

108

98

118

108

98

88

78

WStE 315

1.0506

177

167

157

147

137

157

147

137

127

118

137

127

118

108

98

WStE 355

1.0565

216

206

196

186

177

196

186

177

186

157

167

157

147

137

127

WStE 380

1.8930

245

235

226

216

206

216

206

196

186

177

186

177

167

157

147

WStE 420

1.8935

265

265

245

235

226

235

226

216

206

196

206

196

186

177

167

WStE 460

1.8935

294

284

275

265

255

265

255

245

235

226

235

226

216

206

196

WStE 500

1.8937

314

304

294

284

275

284

275

265

255

245

255

245

235

226

226

216For 1) and 2) see above.

Table 5. Requirements regarding impact energy for impact tests on ISO V-notch test pieces
Steel grades

Test piece

Minimum values of impact energy Av

of the flowing series

direction

for product thicknesses 10 s 150 mm 1), 2). 3)

Basic series and

Longitudinal

39

43

47

51

55

high temperature

Transverse 4)

21

24

31

31

31

Longitudinal

27

31

39

47

561

55

59

63

Transverse 4)

16

20

24

27

31

31

35

39

Special low

Longitudinal

25

30

40

50

65

80

90

95

100

temperature series

Transverse 4)

20

27

30

35

45

60

70

75

80

Low temperature series

1) For thicknesses exceeding 150 mm, the values shall be agreed.


2) The mean of three tests shall be deemed to be the test result. Only one individual value is allowed to be below the minimum mean value, and by not more than 30%.
3) For product thicknesses under 10 mm, the data of subclause 7.4.1.5.2. shall apply.
4) Only for plate and strip in rolling widths equal to or exceeding 600 mm; for wide flats anjd sections, see subclause 7.4.1.5.1.

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Taking of samples
Product

From each test unit there shall be taken, for the preparation of the test pieces described in subclause 8.3
for

supply in product
lengths, per as
rolled plate
1 7m
plate
supply in product
lengths, per as
rolled plate
1 > 7m

product widths b
b 600mm
strip

Supplied as coil

b 600mm

one sample from the positions marked by

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b 600mm

strip

Supplied as plate

b 600mm

product widths b
b 600mm

Wide flats

b 600mm

1) Longitudinal test pieces for the impact test (see subclause 7.4.1.5.1)

Figure 1. Synopsis of positions of test pieces to be taken from plate, strip and wide flats.

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