Code.

No: 41026
R07 SET-1
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
I B.TECH SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS JANUARY- 2010
NUMERICAL METHODS
(AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Find a real root of the equation 3x – 1 = cos x using Newton Raphson method.
b) Find a root of the equation by bisection method x 3 - x -11 = 0 [8+8]

2.a) Prove that

2
⎛ 1 ⎞
1 + μ δ = ⎜1 + δ 2 ⎟
2 2
⎝ 2 ⎠
b) Use Newton’s forward difference formula to find the polynomial `satisfied
by (0, 5), (1, 12), (2, 37) and (3, 86). [8+8]

3.a) Fit a straight line for the following data by the method of least squares:
x 1 2 3 4 5
y 1.8 5.1 8.9 14.1 19.8
b) Find the curve of best fit of the type y =ae bx to the following data by the method of
least squares [8+8]
x 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 1.6 4.5 13.8 40.2 125 300

4. Find the least squares approximating polynomial of degree 2 for

i) f(x) = x 2 - 2x + 3
ii) x 3 on [0,1] [16]
1

∫
dx
5.a) Evaluate 1 + x using Boole’s rule taking h= .25
0
b) Evaluate
1

∫ e − x dx
2

0
by dividing the range of integration into 4equal parts using:
i. Simpson’s 1/3rd rule,
ii. Trapezoidal rule [8+8]

6.a) Solve the following equations by Gauss Elimination method

6x +y +2z =3, x+8y +z=8, 2x +4y + 9z=9
b) Find whether the following system of equations is consistent, if so solve it
x+ 2y – z= 3, 3x – y + 2z = 1, 2x – 2y + 3z =2, x – y + z = -1 [8+8]
7. Apply Euler’s method to solve y’ = x + y choosing the step length h=.2 tabulate
y(.2), y(.4), y(.6), y(.8), y(1) and y(1.2), given that y(0)= 0 [16]

8. Solve u xx + u yy = 0 given that u( 0, y ) = 4y, u(4, y ) = y

U(x, 0) =2x, u( x, 4) = x 2 , 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 4, taking h= k = 1 [16]
*****
Code.No: 41026
R07 SET-2
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
I B.TECH SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS JANUARY- 2010
NUMERICAL METHODS
(AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Find a real root of the equation 3x – 1 = cos x using Newton Raphson method.
b) Find a real root of x 3 -6x -4 =0 using Regula falsi method. [8+8]

2.a) Find the second difference of the polynomial when h=1,

X3 -2x2 + x+1
b) Find y(10), Given that y(5) = 12 , y(6) = 13, y(9)=14, y(11) = 16 using Lagrange’s
formula. [8+8]

3.a) Fit a straight line by the method of least squares

x 2 4 6 8 10
y 3.07 12.85 31.47 57.38 91.29
b) Fit an equation of the form y = abx to the following data [8+8]
x 2 3 4 5 6
y 8.3 15.4 33.1 64.2 127.4

4.a) Represent B-splines in [0, 1] for x i (u) and y i (u) taking the weights 1/6, 2/3, 1/6 and
0.
b) Find the least squares approximating polynomial of degree 2 for
2
f(x) = x on [0,1] [8+8]

5.a) Find the distance covered by the car.

(i) using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule ,
(ii) using Simpson’s 3/8th rule
T ime in minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Velocity in km/hr 0 22 30 27 18 7 0
3

∫
dx
b) Evaluate 1 + x using weddle’s rule and find the value of log 2. [8+8]
0
6.a) Solve the following equations by Gauss Elimination method
3x +y -2z =2, 3x+6y +z=7, 2x +3y + 8z=5
b) Find whether the following system of equations is consistent, if so solve it
x+ y +z=6, 2x+y + 3z = 13, 5x + 2y + z = 12, 2x – 3y – 2z = -10 [8+8]
 dy
7. If =y-x and y(0)=2, Find y(.2), y(.4), taking h= .2 using Runge Kutta 4th oreder
dx
method [16]

8 Solve u xx + u yy = 0 given that u( 0, y ) = 1000, u(4, y )= 1000

U (0, 0) =0, , u( x, 4) = 50, 0 < x ≤ 4, 0 < y ≤ 4, taking h= k = 1, u( x, 0)= 100
[16]
*****
Code.No: 41026
R07 SET-3
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
I B.TECH SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS JANUARY- 2010
NUMERICAL METHODS
(AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Find a root of the equation by bisection method x 3 - x -4 = 0

b) Find a real root of x 3 -9x +1 =0 using Regula falsi method [8+8]

2.a) Find y(54) given that y(50)=205, y(60)=225, y(70)=248 and y(80)=27 using
Newton’s forward difference formula
b) Find y(6) if y(1) = 4, y(2)=5, y(7) = 5 and y(8) = 4 using Lagrange’s formula.
[8+8]
3.a) In the following table, y is the weight of potassium bromide which will dissolve in
100 gm of water at temperature .
x 0C 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
y gm 53.5 59.5 65.2 70.6 75.5 80.2 85.5 90
Find a linear relationship between x and y by least square method.
b) Fit an equation of the form y = a e bx to the following data [8+8]
x 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
y 0.10 0.45 2.15 9.15 40.35 180.75

4. Find the least squares approximating polynomial of degree 2 for

2
i) f(x) = x +x ii) ( 1 / 2 ) Cosx on [-1,1] [16]

dy
5.a) Find at x= 2
dx
x 2 3 4 5 6
y 8.3 15.4 33.1 64.2 127.4
5.2
b) Evaluate ∫
4
f ( x)dx using

i. Using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule,

ii. Trapezoidal rule [8+8]
x 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2
y 1.386 1.435 1.482 1.526 1.569 1.609 1.649

6. Solve the tridiagonal system

x – 2y = 2, 2x + 3y + 3z = 5, y – 3z –w = 8, z – 5w = 3 [16]

dy
7. If =yx + 1, and y(0)=2, Find y(.2), y(.4), taking h= .2 using Runge Kutta 4th
dx
order method [16]
8. Solve u xx + u yy = 0 given that u( 0, y ) = 1000, , u(4, y )= 1000
U(0, 0) =0, , u( x, 4) = 50, 0 < x ≤ 4, 0 < y ≤ 4, taking h= k = 1, u( x, 0)= 100
[16]

*****
Code.No: 41026
R07 SET-4
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
I B.TECH SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATIONS JANUARY- 2010
NUMERICAL METHODS
(AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:80
Answer any FIVE questions
All questions carry equal marks
---

1.a) Establish the formula

1⎛ N⎞
xi +1 = ⎜ xi + ⎟
2⎝ xi ⎠
and hence compute the value of 10 . Correct to four decimal places.......
Find a real root of the equation x + x − 1 = 0 by iteration method.
3 2
b) [8+8]

2.a) Given that f(20) = 24 , f(24) = 32, f(28)=35, f(32) = 40 , find f(25) using Newton’s
forward interpolation formula.
0
b) Use Gauss Backward interpolation formula to find tan 50 42’ [8+8]

3. Fit a parabola y = a + bx + cx2 [16]

x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y 2.3 5.2 9.7 16.5 29.4 29.4 35.5

4. Use the Fast Fourier transform algorithm to compute the trigonometric interpolating
polynomial of degree 4 on [- π , π ] for f(x) = π (x - π ) [16]

dy
5.a) Find at x= 1
dx
x 1 2 3 4 5
y 5 7 9 10 11
4.6
b) Evaluate ∫ log xdx
4
using

i) Trapezoidal rule ii) Simpson’s 1/3rd rule by taking h=.2 [8+8]

6.a) Solve the following equations by Gauss Elimination method

x – 4y + z = 5, 5x + y – z = 2, 2x + 5y +z = 7
b) Find whether the following system of equations is consistent, if so solve it
x+ 2y + 2z = 2, 3x – 2y - z = 5, 2x – 5y + 3z = -4, x + 4y + 6z = 0 [8+8]

dy
7. If =x 2
+ y, y(0) = 1, find y(.1), y(.2), y(.3) using Runge Kutta 4th order
dx
method. [16]
8. Solve u xx + u yy = 0 given that u (0, y) = 0, u (4, y) = y
U(x, 0) = x, u(x, 4) = x 2 , 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 4, taking h= k = 1 [16]

*****