Philippine Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (Pidsr) "PIDSR A Bedrock of Effective Disease Surveillance" - Secretary Duque
Philippine Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (Pidsr) "PIDSR A Bedrock of Effective Disease Surveillance" - Secretary Duque
Philippine Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (Pidsr) "PIDSR A Bedrock of Effective Disease Surveillance" - Secretary Duque
2. To design and establish an integrated disease surveillance system that enhances the
use of standard case definitions for notification and case based or event based
reporting of priority diseases, syndromes, conditions or risks
3. To establish or strengthen epidemiology and surveillance units (ESUs) at the regional
and local levels that would serve as focal points for coordinating surveillance and
response activities
4. To strengthen surveillance data management (collection, collation, analysis,
interpretation and dissemination)
5. To ensure use of information or knowledge for police and decision making at all levels
6. To strengthen the capacity and networking of laboratories at the national and local
levels
7. Enforce the involvement of private health care facilities in the surveillance system
8. To strengthen community participation in disease detection, notification and response
to epidemics
9. To prepare national and local health staff to respond effectively to epidemics
10. To establish a national coordinating body that would provide overall coordination of
surveillance operations and the authority to shift priorities and resources according to
changes in surveillance needs
11. To enhance the utilization of information and communication technology for prompt
reporting and data management that would be appropriate at the national and local
levels
Scope
The PIDSR program covers the entire health sector in the country. This includes
both private and public national agencies and LGUs, external development agencies
and the community that is involved in disease surveillance and response activities.
Conceptual Framework
The framework of the PIDSR shows an integrated system that functions from the
community level all the way to the national level. The local government units play an
active role in detecting disease and undertaking response actions while the regional and
national levels will provide the needed support, the policies, guidelines, and the training
as well.
Acronyms:
CESU - City Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit
CHO - City Health Office
MESU - Municipal Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit
PESU - Provincial Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit
RESU - Regional Epidemiology and Surveillance Unit
Source = http://portal.doh.gov.ph/files/ao2007-0036.pdf
Priority Diseases, Syndromes and Conditions Targeted for Surveillance
The PIDSR has enumerated a number of diseases that they intend to prioritize
on and they have categorized them based on epidemic prone diseases, diseases
targeted for eradication or elimination and other diseases or conditions of public health
importance. The table below shows these priority diseases, syndromes and conditions
targeted for surveillance:
EPIDEMIC PRONE
DISEASES
Acute Bloody Diarrhea
Acute Encephalitis
Acute Hemorrhagic Fever
Syndrome
Acute Viral Hepatatis
Anthrax
Cholera
Dengue
Human Avian Influenza
Influenza-like Illness
Leptospirosis
Malaria
Meningococcal Disease
Paralytic Shellfish
Poisoning
Severe Acute Respiratory
Syndrome (SARS)
Typhoid and Paratyphoid
Fever
DISEASES TARGETED
FOR ERADICATION OR
ELIMINATION
Poliomyelitis (Acute Flaccid
Paralysis)
Measles
Neonatal Tetanus
OTHER DISEASES OR
CONDITIONS OF PUBLIC
HEALTH IMPORTANCE
Adverse Events Following
Immunization (AEFI)
Diphtheria
Non-Neonatal Tetanus
Pertussis
Rabies
Source = Manual of Procedures for the Philippine Integrated Disease Surveillance and
response, 1st edition. By the Staff of the National Epidemiology Center of the DOH