Volume 18 Issue 5 February 2011

and
Global Development Efforts For
Biomass Based Fuel

Chlorinated Polyethylene Product Profile77

Dedicated to the cause of chemical industries

URGENT NEED TO FOCUS ON AGRO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY

EMERGING BUSINESS MODEL FOR GLOBAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES

CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID - PRODUCT PROFILE

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) - INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL - ALPHA METHYL STYRENE

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

VOLUME XVIII

FEBRUARY 2011

ISSUE 5

CONTENTS

Publisher:
Nandini Institute of Chemical Industries

03

Talk Of The Month

Urgent Need To Focus On Agro Chemical Industry

Editor - Publisher

05
07

Emerging Business Model For Global Chemical Industries

Need For Intelligence Mechanism To Predict Price Rise In India

N.S.Venkataraman

08

Price Increase Of Fertilizers

As The Government Modifies Pricing Policy

Editorial & Administrative Office:

M 60/1, IV Cross Street,
Besant Nagar, Chennai-600 090
India

10

Indias Dependence On Fertilizer Imports

11

Output From D-6 Block In Krishna Godavari Basin In India

- A Matter Of Concern

Phone:24461346/24916037
Fax: (91-44) 24916037

12

Nuclear Waste Management Practices In Finland

14

Stolen Carbon Credits Hit Market Integrity

- Findings Of The Study

15
16
21
25
26
27
28
29

Plant Closures
Anti Dumping Page
Safety & Accident Page
Bovine Bellies Yield Clues For New Biofuels
Integrated Polysilicon Project Of Wacker Chemie
Albemarles Catalyst Plant In Brazil
Demand For Polymers - Findings Of The Study
Coal Mines Conservation Schemes

30

Benefits Of Neem Compounds For Pest Control

35

Chlorosulphonic Acid - Product Profile

40

Polyvinylidene Chloride (PVDC) - Investment Opportunity

48
52
57
58
60
60
62
62

Spotlight On Speciality Chemical - Alpha Methyl Styrene

News Round Up International
Technology Development
China News
Pharma Page
Paediatric Nimesulide, Cisapride, PPA Face Ban
Energy Page
Indias Renewable Energy Scenario
Challenges And Opportunities
Oil Above $100 Not Sustainable
Findings Of The Study
Price Details
Tender
Ask For The Chemical Facts Free
Chemicals Imported At The Chennai Port
During The Month Of December 2010

E-mail Address:
[email protected]
[email protected]

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www.nandinichemical.com
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Views expressed in this journal are

not necessarily of the
Editor - Publisher

64
68
70
72
74

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

TALK OF THE MONTH

URGENT NEED TO FOCUS ON
AGRO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
Government of India has once again
increased the price of petrol, which
obviously indicates that it is clueless
about the strategies for maintaining
the price of petrol and other petroleum
fuel in India.
The Indian chemical Industries should
realize that such conditions only point
to the grim ground realities and it
would be a calculated risk to build the
future chemical industries in India
largely based on petro chemical
feedstock. There is urgent need to
focus growth plans of chemical
industries in India on more appropriate
lines.
With regard to petroleum based fuel, there have been number of suggestions to
the Government of India in recent times, to develop alternative and appropriate
fuel sources for the country. Obviously, the jatropha bio fuel and algae based
bio fuel are some of the areas, where there are huge futuristic possibilities. But
the challenge of exploiting these appropriate and promising resources can be
achieved, only by initiating and implementing short term and long term strategic
plans with well conceived research and development programmes and schedules,
in a sustained manner.
It is sad that the Government of India has failed to give any lead to the country
or frame appropriate policy measures in tackling the impending fuel crisis. As a
result, the country remains helpless in tackling this grave problem of ever
increasing petroleum price scenario.
As a traditional agro based economy, India has to necessarily look inward to
work out its appropriate development strategy, instead of copying the pattern of
growth of developed countries and linking the future of Indian chemical
industries to petro based sector.
India has a lot to learn from Brazil, which has been relentlessly exploiting its
potential for producing sugar cane for developing ethanol based fuel and ethanol
based derivative chemicals. While India need not adopt the exact plans that
Brazil has charted for itself, certainly the initiative of Brazil in finding appropriate
growth model should be an eye opener and bench mark for India.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

URGENT NEED TO FOCUS ON AGRO CHEMICAL INDUSTRY

There is strong case to shift the priorities and reorient the future growth profile
of Indian chemical industries based on agro chemicals rather than petro
chemicals. Combination of agro chemical industries with agricultural industry
would be the elegant method of combining the twin advantages to meet the
larger need of India.
India being a tropical country with different climatic zones, it has been possible
to cultivate varieties of agricultural crops in the country . There are possibilities
of producing many value added chemical products from the agricultural crops in
a viable manner, which can compete with the synthetic chemicals now producied
from petroleum based feedstock.
Apart from the increase in the cost of production and price of petro chemical
products, environmental issues arising out of synthetic chemicals have also been
a matter of grave concern for user sector around the world. Under the
circumstances, the agro chemicals produced from natural sources are bound to
be viewed as eco friendly, apart from being appropriate to the Indias needs and
strength.
Unfortunately, many of the potential valued based agro chemicals are being
produced in the country only in small quantity or not at all produced in India at
present, which amount to missing investment opportunities in the field.
India still have huge potentials for producing many chemicals based on agro
products such as cane molasses, maize /tapiaco / starch , castor etc. In the case
to several molasses / starch based
chemicals, India entirely imports its
requirement of derivative products such as L-lysine, glutamic acid, citric acid etc.
In the case of herbs\medicinal plants, India has huge traditional knowledge and
enormous opportunities. Several herbal drugs have been developed for the
difficult to treat diseases such as cancer, jaundice etc. based on Indian herbs.
Unfortunately, Indian herbal industry is now at the cross roads and is lacking
integrated herbal management practices that combine agricultural management,
technology practices, application development, product certification and trading.
While a lot of discussions have taken place in governmental / non governmental
level about the potentials for exploiting the investment opportunities in the
herbal sector, they have not been translated into practice adequately.
There are of course, other valuable agricultural products such as jojoba,
jatropha, algae etc where India has unique tropical advantages but nothing
worthwhile have been achieved so far.
Obviously, efforts towards developing and optimizing the technology for the
production of agro chemicals appropriate to the Indian conditions, have not been
put forth adequately. Certainly, it is evident that there is lack of focus in
requisite measures to boost agro chemicals production in India, which can prove
costly in the coming years in view of the uncertainties associated with the petro
chemical products.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

EMERGING BUSINESS MODEL

FOR GLOBAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
It is now increasingly being realised by chemical industries all over the
world that the business model for any organization can not be a
permanent model but has to be changed constantly, depending upon the
changing technologies, competitive landscape , as well as strength and
weakness of the individual organization.

There was a time when chemical industries were operating with water tight
compartments and viewing the competitors as
if they were enemies.
However, these days, the managements have become more pragmatic and
matured and do not hesitate to co operate with one organization in some
region and compete with the same organization in another region, even for
the same product.
It is no more uncommon to see the
competitors collaborating in research
and development projects and sharing
their expertise in different areas to
optimize the research efforts to avoid
unnecessary work and shorten the
target days for the completion of
research and development efforts.
There
was
time
when
unrelated
diversifications were freely indulged in
by chemical industries. We do not hear
anymore of such trends in a big way.
There is greater focus on the core areas
amongst the chemical industries, who
would like to dwell deep into the areas of
specialization rather than spreading their
net wide, that could result in dilution of
efforts .
Another significant development in recent times is the recognition gained by
trading houses, which are no more considered as of lesser importance in the
over all chemical industrial activities.
The trading has now become as much specialized affair as manufacturing
and the dependence of the trading houses and manufacturing organizations
on each other for the achievement of progress and growth have now become
total. Trading houses and manufacturing organizations now have developed
great respect for each other.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

EMERGING BUSINESS MODEL FOR GLOBAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES

Certification issues and environmental stipulations have also
gained
considerable importance due to increasing concern and awareness of the
consumers about ecological issues, that directly and indirectly have
compelled the chemical industries all over the world to pay greater attention
to the eco friendly operations and product obsolescence possibilities.
With the countries in Asia and Middle East region making great strides in
chemical industries by way of capacity creation and the market steadily
growing in these region, the western based multi national companies have
now realized that without participating in the growth profile of these regions,
they will not be able to hold their market share. As a result, multi national
companies are inevitably working out new management methods, approach
and philosophy appropriate to the need of the regions in the Asia Pacific ,
Middle East and Africa.
Finally, responsible care is another emerging subject that the chemical
industries think that they need to focus to win the consumers confidence and
the market good will.
With such developments in the last decade, which are likely to be further fine
tuned in the coming years, global chemical industries have to continuously
re evolve and optimize the business model and improve them constantly in
tune with the developments across the world. This has become a pre
condition to stay in the business.

ALL INDIA DIRECTORIES

Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd. have brought out the following publications on
chemical industries.

All India Directories

Statewise Directories

In the above directories address,phone number,fax number,e-mail and website of

several manufacturers along with the activity details and new projects under
planning/implementation are provided.
All the above directories are updated every day and you would be receiving the most
updated publication.
PUBLICATIONS ARE AVAILABLE IN CD
CONTACT : NANDINI CONSULTANCY CENTRE PVT.LTD.
Tel: 44-244613465, 43511945, 24916037
E-mail: [email protected],
[email protected]

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

NEED FOR INTELLIGENCE MECHANISM

TO PREDICT PRICE RISE IN INDIA
An intelligent mechanism that exists
in Europe, Canada and Australia
could be replicated in India to
moderate wild swings in food and
vegetable prices and offer crucial
forecast on shortages and price rise.
It appears that fluctuations in food
and vegetable prices is due to real
mismatch between demand and
supply.
While the per-capita income is growing by 7% in India , agriculture growth in
India has been close to only 3%. Even a 4% growth is considered very high.
Further , the agriculture infrastructure in India is very rudimentary.
Marketing and communication channel are weak, which help the trader to
take advantage of the price differences.
Price fluctuations thus get
exaggerated. There are also supply imbalances in regions and time, as for
crop cycles in India are concerned.
For instance, during the peak harvest season in April last year in
Maharashtra, farmers were reported to be throwing onions on the road due
to steep fall in price .
As far as organized retail is concerned, it is contributing to the price rise but
only in the short-term. However, in the medium term, organized retail is
good and encourages farmers to increase their volumes.
The government should think of an intelligent intervention mechanism in
India (an agency through which the state works indirectly), that could
estimate and assess the crop cycles and control wild fluctuation in food and
vegetable prices.
It should be possible to think of a mechanism or a professional agency that
could foretell an impending shortage in the crop cycle. The mechanism can
also indicate the expected price rise due to this shortage. If the country can
have that kind of intelligence, it can use various instruments to moderate the
wild swings in prices.
In spite of the existing supply bottlenecks, an intelligent intervention can
eliminate these price fluctuations to some extent through time and space.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

PRICE INCREASE OF FERTILIZERS

AS THE GOVERNMENT MODIFIES PRICING POLICY
Nutrient based subsidy regime for phosphate, potash & complex fertilisers
Fertiliser companies have a lot to cheer from the nutrient based subsidy (NBS) regime for
phosphate, potash and complex fertilizers introduced in April, 2010 as it has resulted in
higher prices.
Farmers have started paying more for complex fertilizers in the newly introduced nutrient
based subsidy regime. Di ammonium phosphate (DAP), a complex fertilizer is now Rs.50 to
78 costlier per bag (each bag is 50 kgs). Most of the price rise has come in the last few
months and different companies are quoting different rates.
With prices of key raw materials such as phosphoric acid are on the rise, the difference
between the subsidy given by the government and the cost of production has gone up. This
has allowed producers of complex and other fertilizers under the NBS regime to recover
higher costs from farmers by jacking up prices.
Proposed NBS for urea
The price rise would be much higher if urea is brought under NBS.
Under the proposed NBS for urea, the concession payable per tonne to the farmer would be
fixed by the government as a percent of import parity prices, while the farm gate price would
be left open. This would allow the manufacturers to revise the selling price depending on the
market conditions.

Naphtha based fertilizer units

The proposed NBS (or decontrol of urea) would hit hard fertilizer manufacturers in south
India, who almost entirely use naphtha as the feedstock and would push up urea prices as
well. Besides, it would usher in huge profits for only a few gas based units in northern and
western India.
Under the existing new pricing scheme, naphtha based urea makers receive a subsidy of
Rs.20,000 per tonne and realize around Rs.5,300 per tonne from the market. Gas based
manufacturers get a subsidy of Rs.5,000 per tonne.
While the cost of production works out to Rs.25,000 per tonne for those who use naphtha as
the feedstock, it is just around Rs.9,000 for gas based units.
The proposed NBS for urea treats naphtha based and gas based units on an even keel and
given the wide disparity in production costs between the two , this mechanism would be
unreasonable.
NBS (for urea) will not work unless all he inputs are made of uniform price. The urea industry
is heterogeneous with different feedstock and even within gas based units, concession rates
vary widely depending on the source and price of gas. Hence, uniform prices under the NBS
would not be practical.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

PRICE INCREASE OF FERTILIZERS AS THE GOVERNMENT MODIFIES PRICING POLICY

Wind fall profit for gas based units
If the subsidy for urea is linked to the international parity price as proposed by NBS, there
would be a wind fall profit of more than $200 per tonne for gas based units and this has to be
borne by the farmer.
Fertiliser units in south India account for a majority of the naphtha based urea production of
around 20 lakh tonnes per annum in the country.
Need to support naphtha based fertilizer units
The government should implement the new pricing scheme that would allow naphtha based
fertilizer units to get additional subsidy of Rs.350 per tonne till fertilizer companies convert to
gas.

CHINA NOW DICTATING TERMS

IN THE WOLRD RARE EARTHS MARKET
Rare earths include lanthanum, dysprosium, cerium, gallium and yttrium are critical for
the development of clean-energy technology, such as lithium-ion batteries, wind power
generators and energy efficient lighting systems.
Dysprosium, used in high-temperature magnets in electric-drive vehicles, is expected to
face a critical shortage between 2012 and 2014. The metal is forecast to see a
significant demand increase, with supply remaining constrained, as dysprosium is found
in relatively small amounts in new Western mines. Other elements such as gallium carry
relatively low supply risk, as significant deposits exist outside China.
China is home to more than 95% of global rare earths production capacity, but holds
less than 40% of reserves. Earlier this year, China briefly embargoed the export of rare
earths to the U.S., Japan and Europe. The embargo prompted some companies
including Albemarle and W.R. Grace, to implement surcharges on products that use rare
earths.
A report by the U.S. Department of Energy says that USA could face shortages of rare
earth materials within the next fifteen years.
The main vulnerability to U.S. and global rare earths supply is Chinas dominance of
production of the metals.
The DOE report suggests increasing production in the U.S. and other countries,
developing technological alternatives to rare earths and recycling existing rare earths as
possible ways to ensure supply stability.
However, it identifies some major obstacles to enacting those policies. These include
the difficulty of opening a mine in the U.S., which, due to environmental clearing issues
and capital costs, can take upto 10 years from initial exploration to commercial
production. DOE also says that many USA based rare earths development firms are
small and face difficulties in obtaining the capital required to construct a new mine.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

INDIAS DEPENDENCE ON FERTILIZER IMPORTS

India is the world's biggest importer of urea and di-ammonium phosphate
(DAP) and the second biggest importer of muriate of potash (MoP).
India imported close to 7 million tonnes of urea, 8 million tonnes of DAP
and 6 million tonnes of MoP in the current fiscal.
Mosaic Company , the world's second-largest potash producer, has forecast
that India will spend more on its fertilizer imports in future and the strong
demand and tight supply would drive prices up in international markets.

Phosphatic fertilisers
In a recent global fertilizer outlook, the Minnesota, US based firm said that India
is expected to see a 5% rise in the use of phosphatic fertilisers in 2011. Global
phosphate shipments will increase from 59 to 61 million tonnes in 2011,
according to the report.
Potash fertiliser
Mosaic said that India's appetite for potash would also increase, touching a
record 6 to 6.5 million tonnes in 2011. The country would be next only to Brazil,
which is projected to import 6.5 to 7 million tonnes of potash.
Global MoP shipments would climb to 53 to 56 million tonnes in 2011, on the
back of higher consumption by all importing markets including India, China, the
US and Brazil.
Price trend of fertilisers
While state run Indian companies clinched urea imports at $395 to $396 a tonne in
2010, the current landed cost of imported DAP is $620 to $630 a tonne and MoP is
around $370 a tonne.
Currently, DAP retails at Rs 9,950 per tonne, while MoP sells at Rs 5,055 a tonne.
Higher global price and tight supply would increase the pressure on the industry to
secure fertilzers (except urea, which is yet to be decanalised) at competitive import
price while keeping retail price on a tight leash.
The projections could force companies such as Coromandel International , Zuari
Industries and Tata Chemicals to hike price at the farm gate level. State-run firms
would also have to bear high cost of imports.
Despite an increase in urea imports and import prices, the price of the country's
most used fertiliser has gone up only by 10% at the farm gate level in the last eight
years.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

10

OUTPUT FROM D-6 BLOCK

IN KRISHNA GODAVARI BASIN IN INDIA
A MATTER OF CONCERN
Concerns over gas output from the Dhirubhai-6(D-6 field) in Krishna
Godavari basin in India has been an issue facing Reliance Industries Ltd
(RIL).
Despite the higher expenditure, Reliances gas output from Dhirubhai-6 block
has fallen to about 55 million cubic metres a day (mmscmd ), well below the
target of 80 million cubic metres a day .
The current gas production is not only well below the intended peak rate of
80 mmscmd but also sequentially lower.
Reliance Industries is unlikely to ramp up its natural gas production from
current levels in the near term, in the absence of relevant regulatory
approvals for new development, technical limitations with existing wells and
long lead time for installing critical deepwater equipment.
As per the Production Sharing Contract with Govt. of India, Reliance
Industries which was awarded the field has to recover the cost of developing
the field from sale of gas and balance output, called profit petroleum, would
be shared between the government and the company.
The government would get the revenue generated from the sale of gas over
the life of the KG basin , after deducting the expenses incurred by the
operator, Reliance Industries in this case..
Move of Reliance Industries to increase its expenditure in developing the D-6
field in the Krishna-Godavari basin in India by over $6 billion, would
significantly reduce the Govt. of Indias share of revenue from the countrys
biggest gas field.
The Director General of Hydrocarbons and the Government of India approved
the additional capital expenditure from $2.4 billion to $8.8 billion between
September and December 2006.
Reliance Industries has drilled only 18 out of a total 50 wells. Importantly,
despite a huge increase in the investment , there is no commensurate
increase in gas production.
The Comptroller & Auditor General of India is auditing Dhirubhai-6 block in
the Krishna Godavari basin to assess whether the government's revenue has
been protected and if the costs have been inflated.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

11

NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN FINLAND

Finland consumes nearly 17,000 units
of electric power per capita annually;
its share of nuclear electricity is
about 28 per cent. Though its nuclear
power programme is very modest
compared to that of U.S. or France.
it is far ahead in its universally
applauded plans for nuclear waste
management.
Finnish programme
Currently, Finland operates four
nuclear power reactors with a total
installed capacity of 2716 MWe. It
produces about 70 tonnes of spent
fuel annually. Finland has no plans to
reprocess the spent fuel.
Finland started its preliminary preparations for its nuclear waste management
shortly before the first reactors started operation 1n 1977-1978.
In 1978, the first lot of spent fuel entered the facility for interim storage at
Loviisa.
The Nuclear Energy Act 990/1987 passed by its Parliament stated that nuclear
waste generated in connection with or as a result of the use of nuclear energy in
Finland should handled, stored and permanently disposed of in Finland.
In 1983, Finland started screening of potential sites for spent fuel disposal.
Within the next four years, Finnish scientists started field research in five
municipalities for selecting the final disposal site.
In 2000, Olkiluoto was chosen. Finland plans to dispose of spent fuel in an
underground geological repository.
Posiva, a Finnish company which is entrusted with the job has drilled a
6.5 metre high, 5 m- wide and 5000 m long Okalo tunnel. It has removed over
100,000 cubic metre of rock.
The company successfully located the place where no one would ever be likely to
dig a deep hole later for exploiting minerals because the place is not mineralrich. The idea is to abandon forever, the mostly natural and partly engineered
underground repository after filling it.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

12

NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN FINLAND

Canister design
After a few decades of interim storage, the levels radioactivity and heat of
spent fuel reduce to about 0.1 per cent of the original values.
It is then encapsulated in a cast iron insert which in turn is covered by a
5 cm thick copper canister. Each insert may carry up to 12 fuel bundles.
They will be placed in neatly bored holes a few metre apart in the
underground repository. The gaps between each canister and the hole will be
filled with bentonite clay, which swells by absorbing water.
This clay provides cushioning to the canister in case of geological movements
and ensures that there are no voids, through which water can enter and
corrode the container.
Finland hopes to start filling the repository by 2012 and completing it by
2120. They can cover the mouth of the tunnel and forget about it.
Canister integrity
Most of the radioactivity in the spent fuel is due to fission products. They
have a half life of about 30y. In 100,000 years, the radioactivity remaining in
the fuel will be negligible. Finnish scientists proved that 1.5 cm of copper
cladding would last over 100,000 years. Evidently, 5 cm of copper cladding
will be more than adequate.
During the period, an ice age may come and cover the area under 2-3 km of
ice. The pressure on the canister due to ice, tightly gripping bentonite clay
and ground water may equal that experienced by it at an ocean depth of
4.5 km. It was proved that the copper cylinders will withstand a pressure
three times that before failing.
Waste management cost is manageable. Finland collects a few percentage of
the electricity cost per unit of power to manage the waste and deposit it in
an independent National Nuclear Waste Management Fund, controlled and
administered by the Ministry of Trade and Industry.

METHYL IODIDE APPROVED IN USA

Californias Department of Pesticide Regulation will register methyl iodide, a
fumigant on Californias list of suspected carcinogens, with the most stringent
restrictions in the nation.
The chemical is produced by Arysta LifeScience (Cary, NC) and is an alternative to
methyl bromide, which has been phased out for all but essential uses.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

13

STOLEN CARBON CREDITS HIT MARKET INTEGRITY

FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
The thriving carbon market
received a jolt recently when an
unexpected phenomenon in this age and time of cutting edge
technology was detected; that of solen EUAs (European carbon
allowance).
It led to temporary suspension of spot trading in carbon. Thefts of up to
two million tonnes of EUAs from the accounts in the Austrian and Czech
Republic registries have been reported.
The largest part of the market, over 90 percent, is in forward delivery
contracts (the December 2011 contracts) which remained trading with robust
volumes. It is also reported that prices in the aftermath of the event have
remained trading in the 14 to 15 per tonne level that they have been
prevailing since the start of the year. While the functioning of the market
remains intact as does the environmental integrity of the scheme, the
incident highlights a couple of issues, Barclays Capital pointed out in a recent
report.
First, it highlighted the issue of IT security and the failure of a number of
registries to fully implement approved improvements in IT security protocols.
Certainly, the EC suspension of the registries has focused on both the issues,
that of isolating the stolen EUAs and ensuring that each individual registry
improves its IT security to the level required by the registries regulation.
The second issue the incident highlights, Barclays Capital said, is the
difficulty of dealing with stolen EUAs. Unlike in other commodity markets
which see theft of the underlying (asset), EUAs are uniquely identifiable and
exist only within the registries themselves. Once stolen, EUAs are quickly
traded to unwary buyers before the theft is realized. Once sold, then the
ability to find them raises a legal question of whose property they now are.
The matter becomes complicated because the treatment of stolen goods
(that have been subsequently sold to unwitting buyers) varies across states.
It becomes an issue of large legal complexity, the report observed.
Worse, the reputation of the market takes a beating because of these
operational issues. Experts point out that the mess is largely the result of
making it too easy to have access to registries.
This incident is another one in a line of problems that would largely be solved
by only giving access to this market to compliance entities and registered
financial intermediaries.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

14

PLANT CLOSURES
Olins caustic chlorine projects
Olin will end chlor-alkali production at its Augusta, GA,USA mercury cell plant
and invest $160 million to convert its Charleston, TN chlor-alkali facility from
mercury cell to membrane cell technology, ending its use of mercury cell
technology by the end of 2012.
The restructuring will reduce the companys total chlor-alkali manufacturing
capacity by 160,000 tonnes per year and will improve costs and product
quality, Olin says.
The Charleston facility, in addition to chlorine and caustic soda also produces
potassium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, and bleach. The company also
received financial incentives from state and local officials in Tennessee to
make the conversion.
The Charleston plant currently has the capacity to produce 260,000 tonnes
per year. After the conversion, the site will have the capacity to produce
200,000 tonnes per year of potassium hydroxide and caustic soda. The
Augusta site will be reconfiqured to produce bleach and distribute caustic
soda. The mercury cell chlor-alkali plant at Augusta has manufacturing
capacity of 100,000 tonnes per year and will continue operating until new
capacity is ready to run.
Olin operates two of the four remaining mercury cell plants in the U.S.; the
remaining plants are PPGs facility at Natrium, WV and Ashta Chemicals
facility at Ashtabula, OH. The move is expected to reduce U.S. caustic soda
capacity by about 1.3%, while Olins own chlor-alkali capacity will decline by
about 9% by the end of 2012.
Last year, Olin completed a $170 million convenrsion and expansion project
at the companys St.Gabriel, LA chlor-alkali plant that converted the plants
mercury cell technology to membrane cell technology while boosting chloralkali production at the site by 25%, to 246,000 electrochemical units per
year).

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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

15

ANTI DUMPING PAGE

Chloroform
The Ministry of Commerce
of
Government of China has extended its
antidumping measures for chloroform
imported from the European Union
(EU), Korea, and the U.S. for another
four years November 30, 2010.
China originally imposed antidumping
duties on chloroform imported from the
EU, India, Korea and the U.S. for five
years starting in November 2004.
China launched in November 2009 a review of antidumping measures on
chloroform imported from the EU, Korea and the U.S. in response to
applications from Chinese chloroform manufacturers.
The investigation did not cover antidumping measures against chloroform
from India because there had been no applications from any Chinese
chloroform manufacturers.
Antidumping measures on chloroform imported from India were terminated
on November 30, 2009.
The Government of China said that dumping of chloroform originating from
the EU, Korea, and the U.S. might continue and would once again damage
Chinese industry if the antidumping measures were terminated.
*****
Aniline
India has initiated a probe into alleged dumping of aniline by European Union
countries to protect domestic players.
The Commerce Ministry's designated authority, the Directorate General of AntiDumping and Allied Duties (DGAD), started an investigation into alleged
dumping of aniline on the basis of an application filed by Gujarat Narmada
Valley Fertilisers Company Ltd and supported by Hindustan Organic Chemicals.
The period of investigation for the purpose is from April 2009 to June 2010. The
injury investigation period will, however, cover the period 2006-07, 2007-08,
2008-09.
It said that the DGAD has sufficient prima facie evidence of dumping of aniline
by European Union to initiate the probe.
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

16

ANTI DUMPING PAGE

Glass fibre
The Designated Authority in the
Commerce Ministry of Government of
India has recommended imposition of
definitive anti-dumping duty on
import of glass fibre and articles
made out of it from China, following a
joint petition filed by domestic
manufacturers Owens Corning India
Ltd, Mumbai and Reinforcement
Manufacturing Ltd, Hyderabad.

Glass fibre articles are essentially a reinforcement material. Such articles are
made from extremely fine fibres of glass. The various uses of glass fibre
articles include thermal insulation, electrical insulation, tent poles,
automobile bodies, hockey sticks, surfboards, boat hulls, translucent roof
panels and paper honeycomb.
As a spate of requests for exclusion emanated from various interested
(importing) parties by the Authority during the run-up to the probe, it has
explicitly stated that for the purpose of investigation, the product under
consideration is glass fibre, including glass roving (assembled rovings-AR),
direct rovings), direct rovings (DR), glass chopped strands (CS), glass
chopped strands mats (CSM).
Specifically excluded from the scope of the product under investigation are
glass wool, fibre glass wool, fibre glass insulation in wool form, glass yarn,
glass woven fabrics, glass fibre fabric, glass woven rovings and chopped
strands purported for thermoplastic applications, micro glass fibres used in
batter separator, surface mat/surface veil/tissue.
While recommending imposition of definitive anti-dumping duty equal to the
lesser of margin of dumping and margin of injury so as to remove the injury
to the domestic industry, the Authority also took due cognisance of a
significant differentiation of the product in terms of prices.
Hence, it decided to impose anti-dumping duty as an ad valorem duty, to be
worked out as a percentage of the CIF (cost, insurance & freight) value of
imports of the subject goods from China.
Accordingly, the Chinese producer/exporter Shandong Taishan-PDO Glass Fibre
Products Co Ltd should fork out a definitive anti-dumping duty equal to 20.89
per cent of cif value, while the same producer but exporting through Taishan
Fibreglass Inc also should pay a dumping levy equal to the same percentage.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

17

ANTI DUMPING PAGE

The latter firm exporting the subject goods as producer/exporter should also
pay an anti-dumping duty equal to 20.89 per cent of cif value of imports.
In the case of Jushi Group Jiujiang Co Ltd, which is a producer and exporter,
it should pay a definitive anti-dumping duty equal to 18.67 per cent of cif
value of imports.
The other Chinese manufacturer Chongqing Polycomp International
Corporation (CPIC) may have to pay a lower definitive anti-dumping duty
equal to 7.46 per cent of cif value of imports.
All other manufacturers/exporters from China would have to pay a hefty antidumping duty equal to 40.91 per cent of cif value of imports, while exporting
glass fibre to India, the Authority held.
*****
Glass fibre
China Fiberglass Co Ltd., in China reported on December 23rd that the
European Commission may lower the anti dumping duties on imported China
made glass fiber from 43.69% of the preliminary conclusions announced on
September 16th, 2010 to 13.8%.
To manage the pressure of 43.69% duty, China fiberglass announced to raise
selling price of its glass fiber produce by 7% to 12% from January 1st.2011.
This Chinese leading glass fiber maker usually exports 20% of its glass fiber
output to European market.
*****
Methanol
On December 23rd, 2010, Chinas Ministry of Commerce (MOC) announced a
final ruling that Indonesia, Malaysia and New Zealand dumped methanol in
the Chinese market, causing material damage to Chinese manufacturers.
The five year anti dumping measures against methanol imported from the
above three countries will begin on December 23rd, 2010.
But due to some special reasons and with the approval of the tariff
commission of the State Council, the measures will not take effect until
further notice, MOC said.
MOC found that Indonesia based PT LALTIM METHANOL INDUSTRI and
Malaysia based PETRONAS METHANOL LABHAN SDN.BHD both dumped at a
rate of 9.10%, New Zealand based Methanex New Zealand Limited dumped
at 8.90%. Other companies dumped at rates between 32.5% and 37.5%.
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

18

ANTI DUMPING PAGE

Barium carbonate
The Directorate General of Anti-Dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD)the
Government of India has concluded in its findings that Barium Carbonate is
exported by China to India below its normal value.
The Authority (DGAD) is of the view that imposition of definitive duty is
required to offset the dumping and injury. The duty would range between
USD 236 and USD 76 per tonne.
Acting on complaints from the domestic industry, DGAD had initiated probe
into the dumping of barium carbonate from China, which increased to 25,513
tonne in 2008-09 from 13,539 tonne in the previous fiscal.
*****
Pentaerythritol
The Designated Authority in the Commerce Ministry of Government of India
has initiated anti-dumping investigation into the imports of pentaerythritol,
from the European Union (EU), excluding Sweden.
In response to a petition filed by domestic manufacturer Kanoria Chemicals &
Industries Ltd, the Authority said that the petitioner determined normal value
of the chemical based on estimates of cost of production, which were based
on international raw material prices, as the applicant failed to find out the fair
selling price in the EU. It said that the applicant determined dumping margin
for the product based on the normal value and export price. The normal
value of the chemical in the EU is significantly higher than the net export
price, indicating that the chemical originating in or exported from the EU is
being dumped.
The Authority said that there is sufficient evidence of the applicant being
injured' because of dumped imports from the EU to justify an anti-dumping
probe.
The petitioner has taken April 2009 to June 2010 (15 months) as the period
of investigation. But for analysing injury, fiscal years 2006-07, 2007-08,
2008-09 and the subsequent 15 months have been considered.
*****
Acetone
The Designated Authority in the Commerce Ministry has recommended
imposition of definitive anti-dumping duty on imported acetone from Japan
and Thailand. This follows a petition from domestic manufacturers Hindustan
Organic Chemicals Ltd, Mumbai, which is backed by SI Group-India Ltd
(formerly known as Schenectady Herdillia Ltd).

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

19

ANTI DUMPING PAGE

In the case of Thailand, the Authority has freed the producer PTT Phenol Company Ltd
and its export arm PTT Phenol Public Co Ltd from the levy of any definitive duty as also
another exporting company, Mitsui & Col Ltd Japan (MBK) or Mitsui & Co (Asia Pacific)
Pte Ltd, Singapore, which sources its subject goods from PTT Phenol Public Co Ltd. But
all other manufacturers/exporters from Thailand of the subject goods have to fork out a
definitive anti-dumping duty of $85.85 a tonne.
If the manufacturer is from Thailand and the exporters are from any country except
Singapore, US, South Africa, European Union, South Korea, Taiwan and Japan, a definitive
anti-dumping duty on the subject goods of $85.85 a tonne has to be paid. Similarly, any
manufacturer from Singapore, the US, South Africa, the European Union, South Korea,
Taiwan and Japan but exporting from Thailand may have to pay a definitive anti-dumping
duty of $85.85 a tonne.
In the case of Japan, the Authority has removed the interim anti-dumping duty imposed on
Mitsui Chemicals Inc. Japan, while subjecting all other manufacturers/exporters from Japan
to pay a definitive anti-dumping duty of $94.96 a tonne.
*****
Penicillin products

The Designated Authority in the Commerce Ministry has proposed definitive antidumping duty on import of Penicillin-G Potassium from China and Mexico and 6-APA (6Amino Penicillanic Acid) from China, following a joint petition from the domestic
manufacturers Alembic Ltd, Vadodara and Southern Petrochemicals Industries
Corporation (SPIC), Chennai.
While Alembic Ltd manufactures both Penicillin-G and 6-APA , SPIC manufactures only
Penicillin-G and the Authority has treated Penicillin-G and 6-APA as two different
products for the purpose of the probe.
The Authority proposed that all manufacturers/exporters of Penicillin-G Potassium from
China would have to shell out a definitive anti-dumping duty of $2.17 per BOU (billions of
unit), including those manufacturers who use China as a country of export, while freeing the
Chinese manufacturer Zhang Jia Kou Gist Brocades Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd and the Chinese
exporter DSM Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd from paying the final anti-dumping duty.

In the case of Mexico as a manufacturing base by Fersinsa Gb and the Netherlands as

the export point by DSM Anti-Infectives B.V, the Authority has proposed a definitive antidumping duty on Penicillin-G Potassium of $ 1.93 per BOU, while all other
manufacturers/exporters from Mexico and the Netherlands would have to fork out a final
anti-dumping duty of $2.50 per BOU.
On 6-APA, it has proposed a definitive anti-dumping duty of $4.13 per kg from the
Chinese manufacturer Zhang Jia Kou DHA Pharmaceutical Co.Ltd and the exporter
DSM Trading (Shanghai) Co.Ltd. Another Chinese manufacturer/exporter Aurobindo
(Datong) Bio-Pharma Co Ltd would have to pay a final anti-dumping duty of $2.66 a kg,
while all other manufacturers and exporters from China would have to pay a final antidumping duty of $9.28 per kg on their export of 6-APA to India.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

20

SAFETY & ACCIDENT PAGE

Nano particles could be a double-edged sword, says scientist
Scientists
fear
that
despite nano technology
holding the answers to
various
ailments
and
solutions
to
man's
everyday problems, there
is a high possibility of
nano
particles
turning
toxic as asbestos. Care
should be taken to see
that natural nano particles
that do not harm the
environment or humans
are used, the scientific
community feels.
Dr Qamar Rahman of the University of Rostock in Germany said, "I have
been studying the effects of asbestos on humans for the last 35 years. For
the last three or four years, we have been studying nano particles to see if
they are a potential danger. Nanotechnology is a clean technology but recent
studies show that there are possible dangers in how these tiny particles
might interact with the environment and human body."
Dr Qamar Rahman was speaking at an international conference on recent
trends in therapeutic advancement of free radical science organised by the
Society for Free Radical Research Chennai .
She said the possible dangers of nanotechnology lie in how these tiny
particles might interact with the environment and the human body. This is
because elements behave differently and have different properties in their
nano form. For example, gold, when reduced to nano particles, is red in
colour.
Studies have shown that some nano particles have proved toxic when applied
to in vitro systems and in animals, but research on the effects on humans is
minimal, she said.
She said experts wanted the research in nanotechnology to also include ways
to get these nanoparticles out of the human system once they have done
their work as they would otherwise cause complications. "In medicine, nano
particles are painted on to devices and sent into the blood stream to target
particular parts of the body."
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

21

SAFETY & ACCIDENT PAGE

Fire at IOC Taloja plant
A fire which broke out at the
Indian Oil Corporations lube
blending plant at Taloja in
Navi Mumbai in the late
hours on 17th January 2011,
was completely put out by
7.30 a.m. with no casualties
or injuries.
The fire was noticed as a
spark
by
the
security
personnel deployed at the
plant around 1.30 a.m. and
preliminary reports indicate
the cause of the fire to be an
electrical short circuit.
The depot at Taloja outside Mumbai stored lube oil for packaging into
containers but had no stocks of crude oil.
The 1800 kilolitre a month plant blends and fills lubricants in small cans and
drums, besides filling specialty lubes. It operates on single shift (8.00 a.m. to
5.00 p.m.)
*****
Fire Works unit blast kills eight near Sivakasi
Eight men were killed and 16 injured when an explosion ripped through a
fireworks unit at Kannicheripudur, near Sivakasi in Virudhunagar district of
south Tamil Nadu. While five persons were killed on the spot, three died later
at the Madurai government hospital.
About 60 workers were working in three sheds in the private factory, when a
loud explosion rent the air and fire and smoke bellowed out at about 11.30
a.m.
Officials said the unit had 32 rooms and around 150 workers were on duty,
making firecrackers for the coming Deepavali season.
*****
`Minor oil leak in ONGC pipeline
A leakage at ONGC's Mumbai Uran Trunk (MUT) crude oil pipeline in the
western offshore has led to an oil spill of about a mile, which could mean a
loss of about 25,000 barrels, according to an initial assessment.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

22

SAFETY & ACCIDENT PAGE

In a statement issued here, the company said, The leakage of oil has been
stopped.
Oil production, however, has resumed from Mumbai High through ICP-Heera
Uran Trunk (HUT) pipeline. The MUT currently pumps 212,000 barrels of oil
per day (bopd). A loss of 25,000 barrels would be just over 10 per cent of
daily production from the pipeline, which serves the Mumbai High field.
ONGC said the leakage was observed 2 km from BPB platform (Bassein oil
and gas field) on the western offshore, 80 km from the Mumbai coast.
Connected oil and gas wells were closed for safety reasons.
The oil and gas production from Mumbai High was diverted to the ICP-Heera
Uran Trunk (HUT) pipeline.
*****
Toxic scare at Kochi airport
A possible air disaster was averted at Kochi airport, as 98 boxes containing
hydrochloric acid, declared globally as `dangerous goods, were off-loaded
from a passenger plane before take-off, after one of them fell on the tarmac
while being loaded, generating strong fumes.
A consignment of 98 boxes were being loaded on to a Doha-bound Qatar
Airway flight on 26th January as the exporter had wrongly declared it as `not
dangerous and claiming that it contained medical equipment.
After one of the boxes fell down emitting strong acidic fumes, the entire
consignment was off-loaded from the aircraft once the security personnel
were alerted.
Under the International Air Transport Association (IATA) rules, hydrochloric
acid, which is toxic and a highly corrosive substance, is prohibited from being
transported by air.
*****
Plants developed to recognize explosives
Researchers at Colorado State University have created the platform for a
plant-kingdom early warning system: plants, that subtly change colour when
exposed to minute amounts of trinitrotoluene (TNT) in the air. They are
redesigned to drain off chlorophyll, the stuff that makes them green from
leaves, blanching to white when bomb materials are detected.
The research, published in the peer-reviewed online science journal PLoS One
said that plants are uniquely suited by evolution to chemical analysis of their
environment, in detecting pests, for example.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

23

SAFETY & ACCIDENT PAGE

Plants in the lab, when modified to sense TNT, the most commonly used
explosive, reacted to levels one-hundredth of anything a bomb sniffing dog
could muster, the paper said. The task, still in development, is how to make
sure the plants signal is clear enough and fast enough to be of use.
*****
Chlorine gas leak at Chemfab plant
At least 300 people living near Chemfab Alkalis Limited's plant in Pondicherry
were hospitalised on 26th January after a chlorine gas leak from the factory
affected them.

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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

24

BOVINE BELLIES YIELD CLUES FOR NEW BIOFUELS

Researchers looking for better
ways to make biofuels turned to
experts at breaking down grass
-- cattle -- and found more than
a dozen new compounds in their
guts that might help make new,
cheap sources of energy.
They
used
new
genetic
sequencing techniques to find
microbes, that make enzymes
that in turn can break down
tough
grasses
into
usable
products.
Writing in the journal Science,
the scientists
said that they
took samples directly from the
rumen -- the organ in cattle that
ferments and breaks down
grass.

"Industry is seeking better ways to break down biomass to use as the starting
material for a new generation of renewable biofuels," said Eddy Rubin of the U.S.
Department of Energy's Joint Genome Institute in California, which led the study.
To make sure that they found the right microbes in action, they used a cow that
had a hole surgically opened right into its rumen. The researchers needed to find
the bacteria that worked in airless environments like a cow's insides.
Rubin's team used metagenomics, a gene-sequencing approach that maps the
DNA of a community of organisms instead of one single creature or plant.
Metagenomics are being used to explore the microbes living in and on people, as
well as by genome entrepreneur Craig Venter to catalog all the tiniest creatures
of the sea.
In this case, the goal was to find microbes that make enzymes that can
efficiently break down the toughest fibers in switchgrass, a tough crop that can
be used to produce ethanol and which can grow in places where food crops do
not grow well.
But switchgrass is very tough to break down.
"Microbes have evolved over millions of years to efficiently degrade recalcitrant
biomass," Rubin said.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

25

INTEGRATED POLYSILICON PROJECT OF

WACKER CHEMIE
Wacker Chemie will build a
1.1 billion ($1.5 billion)
integrated
polysilicon
production facility at a site
near Cleveland, TN,USA.
The project dubbed Poly 11
is the largest in Wacker
history and will be partially
funded by $1-billion in
polysilicon customer pre
payments.

The 15,000 tonnes per year facility is expected to begin shipping material in
early 2014. Wacker says that it expects demand for polysilicon to grow at
double digit rates and the investment will help it maintain its 20% share of
the global polysilicon market.
The site will incorporate a closed-loop design, including the production of
trichlorosilane feedstock, deposition of hyperpure silicon and facilities to
recycle by-products and auxiliary materials.
Wacker bought the land in March 2009 and spent 10 million on preparatory
engineering work at the site. Wacker initially considered building a 10,000
tonnes per year plant at the site at a cost of $1 billion, but opted for the
larger site because of the strong solar market outlook.
The company currently has the capacity to produce 32,000 tonnes per year
of polysilicon at Burghausen, Germany and has invested $1 billion to build
10,000 tonnes per year of capacity at Nunchritz, Germany.
That site is expected to begin delivering material in late 2011.
Polysilicon supply is expected to grow 16% CAGR from 2010-2014 and reach
290,000 tonnes per year by 2014.
Capacity growth will principally be driven by expansions by major producers,
including Hemlock Semiconductor (Hemlock, MI), OCI (Seoul) and Wacker.

READ NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL AND FORGE AHEAD

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

26

ALBEMARLES CATALYST PLANT IN BRAZIL

Albemarle
has
signed
a
memorandum of understanding
with Petrobras (Rio de Janeiro)
to build a hydroprocessing
catalyst (HPC) production plant
in Santa Cruz, Brazil.
Albemarle
says
there
is
significant demand growth for
HPCs
in
Brazil,
which
is
implementing more stringent
regulations for ultra-low sulfur
diesel, as well as increasing
demand from Petrobras as it
introduces
hydrotreaters
to
existing and new refineries.
The plant will be built at the site of Fabrica Carioca de Catalisadores SA (FCC
SA), a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst (FCC) and additives joint venture operated
by Albemarle and Petrobras.
The world-scale HPC plants are between 10,000 to 12,000 tonnes per year.
Hydrotreating capacity in South America, excluding Mexico and the Caribbean, is
expected to more than double, to about one million bbls per day, by 2016-2018.
Brazil in particular is expanding refining capacity to upgrade huge oil
discoveries within the country, adding a projected 6 to 8 refineries by 2020.
Petrobras expects its HPC demand to increase five-fold by 2016. The company is
investing to improve the quality of its oil derived streams with the construction
of new hydrotreating and hydroconversion units.
Petrobras is increasingly making use of hydroprocessing catalysts and its future
needs are going up by significant investments in new refining units. The
company announced in June,2010 that it plans to spend more than $200 billion
over the next five years to increase refining capacity, with 90% of that
investment earmarked for projects in Brazil.
Brazil will also adopt Euro 4 heavy duty diesel fuel specifications by 2014,
mandating lower sulfur in diesel fuel and increasing refiners use of HPC, Payn
says.
Albemarle and Petrobras will also jointly develop advanced HPCs, mirroring their
very successful existing cooperation in FCC catalysts. The partnership between
Petrobras and Albemarle in refinery catalysts has generated significant value for
both companies for over 25 years.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

27

DEMAND FOR POLYMERS

FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
The medium to long term growth in demand for commodity polymers in the Indian
market would remain robust, given the favourable growth expected in the key enduser industries like fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), automotives,
infrastructure and agriculture, said ICRA in its latest report.
The medium to long term growth in demand for commodity polymers in the Indian
market would remain robust, given the favourable growth expected in the key end-user
industries like fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), automotives, infrastructure and
agriculture, said ICRA in its latest report.
On the global supply side, ICRA, noted
that while many polymer capacity
addition projects have been announced,
the slower-than-expected progress of
such projects because of the shortage of
engineering and manpower resources,
overbooked vendors and contractors,
feedstock constraints and problems in
plant stabilisation are causing delays in
the commissioning of the new capacities,
thereby affecting incremental product
availability.
While these delays have pushed back the much anticipated down-cycle in the sector, a
supply glut is expected in the near term and this should persist for the next few years,
which in turn would exert pressure on petrochemical margins.
The Indian demand-supply situation in commodity polymers should largely be favourable
for polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) producers in the medium to long
term, as the market should be in deficit despite the planned additions to capacity.
Polypropylene (PP) producers would, however, have to continue coping with capacity
surplus, which means the reliance on exports would continue. Margins for domestic
producers of PE, PP and PVC could come under stress in the near to medium term, as
import competition is also likely to escalate.
As per ICRA report, the other near term challenges for domestic polymer resin
manufacturers, would be passing on to consumers increases in feedstock prices in a
scenario of rising crude oil prices and managing slowdown in short-term demand against
the backdrop of rising resin prices.
ICRA, said, Notwithstanding the sizeable capacity additions anticipated in India over the
next three to four years, the domestic demand-supply balance should remain favourable
for PE and PVC resin producers, even as the PP resin market should remain in surplus.
It is, however, not the demand-supply dynamics but increasing import competition from
West Asian manufacturers that makes for a pressing concern, given that such
competition could translate into subdued tolling margins for incumbents and new
entrants over the medium term.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

28

COAL MINES CONSERVATION SCHEMES

The
Government of India
approved
the
extension
of
schemes aimed at coal mines'
conservation and
developing
transportation of infrastructure
in coalfield areas.
The Cabinet Committee on
Infrastructure
approved
the
continuation of the schemes of
conservation and safety in coal
mines and development of
transportation infrastructure in
coalfield areas as plan schemes.
However, a Coal Ministry official said both the schemes would be in existence
till the Ministry feels that there was no need to continue with them.
The schemes, launched in 1974-75, are aimed at assisting coal companies for
conservation of coal and helping them to build rail and road infrastructure for
easy and on-time coal dispatch, sand and mining infrastructure.
Around Rs 1,000 crore has been earmarked in the current Plan period ending
2012 towards the schemes. This includes an outlay of Rs 690.75 crore for
conservation and safety in coal mines and Rs 395.58 crore for development
of transportation.

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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

29

BENEFITS OF NEEM COMPOUNDS

FOR PEST CONTROL
It is gratifying that agricultural farmers are now increasingly becoming
aware of the importance of organic cultivation, which would inevitably
result in increasing demand for neem compounds for pest control
operations.
However, there is still large scope for optimizing use of neem compounds
as pest control agents by adopting improved practices.
Mr.K.Raman a Chemical Engineer and former General Manager of EID
Parry India Ltd has carried out extensive study on development of neem
compounds and its application development for pest control in
agricultural operations.
In this article, Mr.K Raman discusses the possibilities for optmising pest
control operations with neem compounds.
Contact address: K.Raman
398,Thiruvalluvar salai, Paneem nagar , Chennai 600037.
Mobile:9884395448 Ph:044 26560937.
E-mail: [email protected]

Need for educating the farmers

with regard to agricultural
practices
There is a view in the country
that education of farmers with
regard to fertilizer application
and pest control methodologies
have still not been carried out
at adequate scale with the
depth that is required.

Indiscriminate use of pesticides are still continuing, with a section of farming

community thinking, due to their innocence, that more use of pesticides will
result in greater agricultural productivity.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

30

BENEFITS OF NEEM COMPOUNDS FOR PEST CONTROL

Also, heavy dose of nitrogenous fertilizers are used by the farmers with the
objective of getting more yield. Many farmers do not seem to realize that
such heavy use of nitrogenous fertilizer is not fully going to the plant growth
purposes and about 70% goes as waste. The excessive nitrogen dose by
default provides the host cell for virus and bacteria. Thus, pest life cycles
come into play , with laying of eggs and generation of more pests.
Farmers also seem to think that seeds are always good and do not realize the
fact that seeds themselves sometimes carry germs that cause disease in the
crops.
Further, the use of solid form of manures may also give rise to pests /
diseases and therefore, solid form of manures should be used with great
care.
Finally, the farmers should be aware that the soil borne nematodes find it
safe to remain underneath of soil and closer to water belt.
General perceptions and facts
With regard to the use and benefits of neem compounds for pest
control,there are number of perceptions amongst farmers, some of which
need to be better understood.
General perception on use of neem
compounds
Azadirachtin stable formulation is
necessary for good bio efficacy
Soil borne pests are not controlled by
neem formulations
Neem products are not cost effective
Neem oil formulations are necessary to
control pests
Neem compounds are not good stand
alone pesticide
Protocols for use of neem compounds are
developed in line with synthetic pesticide
practices

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

The facts
All the compounds of neem are
synergistic and give good bio efficacy,
irrespective of azadirachtin content
By suitable formulations of neem
compounds, nematodes can be
controlled
Since they are systemic , neem
compounds can be economical for use
over a period of time. Early application
is important
Neem oil formulations harm crop and
impair photosynthesis
On timely application, they are good
stand alone product.
As a preventive dose, they work well as
stand alone product
Specific protocols depending on crop
and to take advantage of systemic
property are necessary.

31

BENEFITS OF NEEM COMPOUNDS FOR PEST CONTROL

Neem formulations
Neem formulations are currently used for pest control, after the pest
infestation. The present use methodology of neem compounds are largely on
the basis of same experience gained from synthetic pesticie protocol.
However, specific protocol for neem compounds are necessary to optimize
the results in pest control operation, in view of the fact that neem has
multifaceted applications by virtue of its various properties.
Multi faceted application of neem compounds
The generally known properties of neem
*
*
*
*

Preventive against pest attack

Systemic
Prophlactic
Ovicidal

*
*
*
*

Ovipositant
Antifeedant
Phytotonic
Biodegradable

Features
*
*
*

Harmless to predator
Harmless to beneficials
Harmless of honey bee

The above properties can be broadly categorized as under from plant care
point of view.
*
Ovicidal and ovipositant properties impart unfavourable ambiance for
pest breeding and to lay eggs. Such properties provide germicidal and insect
control at the early stage.
*
Systemic and preventive characteristics give immuno modulatory
properties (against pest attack) to the crop.
*
Neem compounds are harmless to predators and beneficials improve
the ecological balance and bio control of pests.
*
Anti feedent property is useful to reduce the damage to crop. After
initial feeding, the pests are hormonally disturbed, starve and die.
*
Phytotonic properties, on suitable formulation and protocol, improve
yield and quality of produce.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

32

BENEFITS OF NEEM COMPOUNDS FOR PEST CONTROL

Application development efforts
In the field experiments, the above properties were exploited by using neem
compound based formulations at the early stage of crops.In experimental
operations, eco friendly properties of neem compounds were carefully
exploited to raise pest free healthy crops by monitoring safe agricultural
practices.
Crop specific application development efforts for better bio efficacy were carried out on
experimental basis on the following crops at Tanjore district in Tamil Nadu for three
years.
*
*
*
*
*
*

Paddy
Coconut
Seasame
Sugarcane
Cotton
Soya

*
*
*
*
*
*

Sunflower
Mango
Cereals
Flowers
Banana
Spinach /spirulina

Findings of the study

The conclusions arrived at after such experimental operations are given
below
*
Reduce excessive use of urea like fertilizers which leads to pest
cycle. Substitute with equivalent bio stimulants like phyto synthesis
accelerators.
*
Treat seeds with neem compounds before sowing, to reduce pests
coming through seeds
*

Treat saplings /nurseries with neem compounds

*
Treat soil with suitable neem compounds (formulations beyond
azadirachtin base) to control soil borne nematodes.
*
Use neem compounds in early stage of agricultural operations from
sapling / seed stage onwards to control pests, that provide growth stimulant
and also to create unfavourable ambience for pest breeding.
*
Follow crop specific protocols (and do not follow the use pattern of
synthetic pesticide routes)
*

Use crop specific phytosynthesis accelerators of neem origin .

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

33

BENEFITS OF NEEM COMPOUNDS FOR PEST CONTROL

Unique benefits achieved
*
The above practices improve the immunity of crop against pest
breeding and growth and create unfavourable ambience for pest breeding
and growth.
*
*
*
*
*

Input costs like excess urea and pesticide are reduced.

The yield is increased by 10 to 20%
Pest residue free produce is obtained
Natural aroma like taste, flavour etc. are increased in quality.
A natural route substitute for GM seeds

Prognosis
No doubt, neem products are versatile and multi functional.
We need to understand and keep in mind the various properties, strengths
and weaknesses of neem compounds, so that the optimum benefits in the
pest control operations can be achieved in an eco friendly manner.

ONE DAY
DISSEMINATION PROGRAMME ON INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
IN
AGRO BASED SPECIALITY CHEMICALS
IN THE INVESTMENT RANGE OF LESS THAN RS.10 CRORES
Date : 11th February 2011 (Friday)
Chemical Industries Association, an Apex Body representing the cross section of
chemical industries All over India would organize one day programme on
Investment Opportunities in Agro based speciality chemicals in the investment
range of less than Rs.10 crores.

The programme would discuss the Indian demand trends, supply scenario, new
projects under planning/implementation, technology developments, global
scenario, SWOT analysis and investment opportunities for individual products.
The programme would be conducted by Mr.N.S.Venkataraman, Director, Nandini
Consultancy Centre Pvt.Ltd., Chennai and others.
For further details, please contact:
Mr.N.Jagadeesan,
Chennai
(Tel : 44-24461346, 43511945, 24916037)
Email:[email protected], [email protected]

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

34

CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID
PRODUCT PROFILE
Chemical formula

ClSO3H

CAS No.

7790-94-5

Appearance

Clear colourless mobile liquid

Purity

99.4%

Total chlorides as NaCl

31.2%

Sulphuric acid

0.2%

Free SO3

0.4%

Fe

1.00 ppm

Al

1.0 ppm

Boiling point

151 to 152 Deg C

Specific gravity

1.753

Solubility

Soluble in water

Stability

Stable under ordinary conditions

Chemical Reaction
Chlorosulphonic acid reacts violently with water, producing heat and dense
white fumes of hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acid.
It reacts with almost all organic materials, in some cases with charring.
Specification
Characteristics
Purity
Sulphuric Acid
Max,% of Free SO3
% Of Acidity

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

Specification
Purity by titration: 98 % Min
2%
0.5 % Max
102.6 Min

35

CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID - PRODUCT PROFILE

Application
Chlorosulphonic acid is used as chlorinating, sulphonating and dehydrating
agent
Application sector
Surfactant
Dyestuff
Pharmaceutical

Ion Exchange
resins

Catalytic
Applications

Miscellaneous

Nature of application
Used in the production of sodium lauryl sulphate/ sodium lauryl
ether sulphate and other anionic surfactants such as mono
glyceride sulphates and fatty acid sulphate.
Dyes and pigments including acid dyes, vat dyes and mono azo
dyes
Vinyl sulphone
Acetyl sulphonyl chloride
Sulpha drugs
Saccharin
Used as a sulphonating agent in the preparation of resin-based
ion exchange materials. Sulphonation of glycol phthalate or
benzyl chloride-naphthalene resins with chlorosulphonic acid
produces water-soluble resins.
Thermosetting resins are produced by reaction of indoles and
formaldehyde using chlorosulphonic acid as a catalyst.
Exhibits catalytic properties in the following reactions:
*
Esterification of aliphatic acids in both liquid and vapour
phase
*
Alkylation of olefinic hydrocarbons
*
Preparation of alkyl halides from olefinic halides and
isoparaffins with tertiary hydrogen,
*
Preparation of unsaturated ketones from olefins and
anhydrides of fatty acids.
Sulphates of olefins or unsaturated oils, sulphates of polyoxy
propylene glycol , sulphonates of long-chain alcohols,
particularly lauryl sulphonate and alkylated diphenyl ether,
synthetic sweeteners

Indian Manufacturers
Name of the organization
Aarti Industries Ltd.
Atul Ltd.,
Grasim Industries Ltd.,
Guljag Industries Ltd.,
Industrial Solvents and Chemicals Ltd.,
Nath Industrial Chemicals ltd.,
Kutch Chemical Industries (Panoli Intermediates)
Shree Sulphurics Pvt.Ltd.,
Sree Rayalaseema Alkalies
Sunraj Chemical Industries
The Dharamsi Morarji Chemical Company Ltd.,
Virchow Laboratories Ltd.,

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

Location
Gujarat
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Maharashtra
Gujarat
Gujarat
Gujarat
Andhra Pradesh
Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Andhra Pradesh

36

CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID - PRODUCT PROFILE

Installed capacity :

3,30,000 tonnes per annum

Indian production

2,00,000 tonnes per annum

Exports / imports:

Negligible quantity

Demand driver:
Chlorosulphonic acid has wide spread application as a sulphonating agent and
chlorinating agent.
The predominant demand for chlorosulphonic acid is in the pharmaceutical
and dyestuff sector. The growth in demand for the product would be largely
dependent on the performance of dyestuff and pharma sector
Demand:

Around: 2,00,000 tonnes per annum

Pattern of demand

Surfactants
including
sodium lauryl
sulphate /
sodium lauryl
ether sulphate
etc.
3%
Vinyl sulphone
/ Reactive dyes
and others
72%

Growth rate in demand through 2015:

Ion Exchange
resin
4%
Acetyl
sulphanilyl
chloride/bulk
drugs such as
sulfa drugs /
saccharin
21%

7% per annum

GLOBAL SCENARIO
Global demand

1.5 million tonnes per annum

Global growth rate in demand

2 to 3% per annum

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

37

CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID - PRODUCT PROFILE

Major global producers
The global producers of chlorosulphonic acid include the following
Name of the company
Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd.,
IQM/Quimic/QB,
Ton Fong Chemical Industry Co. Ltd
Fine Organics limited
Fisher Fine Chemicals
Gabriel Chemicals, L.L.C.
Noranda DuPont LLC,
Juhua Group Corporation
Shandong Huayang Pesticide Chemical Industry Group Co. Ltd

Location
Japan
Mexico
Germany
USA
UK
USA
USA
China
China

Global demand supply scenario

The supply generally matches the demand.
In view of the toxic and corrosive nature of the product, it is not traded much
in the global market.
Generally, the product is produced locally for meeting the demand.
Therefore, there could be possibility of regional shortages
Break up of major consuming industries

Ion-exchange
resins, plasticisers
and others
15%

Detergent
40%

Crop protection
10%

Dyes
15%

Pharmaceutical
20%

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

38

CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID - PRODUCT PROFILE

Outline of manufacturing process:
All the industrial routes to chlorosulphonic acid are based on the reaction of
hydrogen chloride with sulphur trioxide, which is produced from sulphur.
HCl + SO3
ClSO2OH
(with exothermic reaction as 233 Kcal/Kg. of the product).
Earlier, processes made use of contact process gas, which contains 6 to 7% SO3,
but today it is more usual to use pure sulphur trioxide. Waste gas problems
are thereby dealt with more easily and a more compact plant design is possible.
Production process varies with the manner of bringing the two raw materials
together and the method of heat removal. When gas phase reactions are
employed, the hottest phase is near 150 deg C. and when gas\liquid phases are
employed, the reaction temperature range is within 60 to 70 deg C.
The reactor can be packed column with a chlorosulphonic acid spray at the top
and hydrogen chloride and sulphur trioxide entering at the bottom.
The reaction and the heat removal both take place in one piece of equipment.
Alternatively, it is possible to separate these steps by first mixing the
components intensively in a separate mixer such as a mixing nozzle; The hot
reaction product is then quickly cooled with cold chlorosulphonic acid in a
packed column or other suitable unit.
Process Outline
Modern plants manufacture chlorosulphonic acid by direct union of equimolar
quantities of sulphur trioxide and dry hydrogen chloride gas.
The reaction takes place spontaneously with evolution of a large quantity of
heat. Heat removal is necessary to maintain the temperature at 50 deg. C to 80
deg.C and thus minimise unwanted side reactions.
The most common feature of the process is continuous flow operation, two or
more vessels in series for gas-liquid contacting, heat exchangers for controlling
temperatures and the uses of excess chlorosulphonic acid, as a solvent during at
least part of the reaction.
Prognosis
The thrust areas of applications for chlorosulphonic acid are the dyestuff and the
pharmaceutical sector.
In recent times, requirement of chlorosulphonic acid is also met by setting up
captive facility for the production of chlorosulphonic acid by the end user, to
avoid transportation and receipt from distant sources. In view of this, the overall
supply scenario in the country remains comfortable.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

39

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC)

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Vinylidene Chloride
Appearance:
Chemical Formula:
CAS NO:
Odour:
Colour:
Stability:

Liquid.
C2-H2-Cl2
75-35-4
Chloroform-like (Slight.)
Colourless.
Stable.

Polyvinylidene chloride
Appearance:

White powder

Chemical formula:

(C2H2Cl2)n

CAS No.

9002-85-1

Properties
Poly (vinylidene chloride) (PVDC) resin is a thermoplastic white powder ,
comprised mainly of PVDC.
PVDC resin has an excellent barrier property and provides oil resistance
performance. The most valuable property of PVDC is low permeability to a
wide range of gases and vapours.
Compared with polymers such as EVOH and nylon, PVDC has excellent
comprehensive performance and has a range of applications in packaging
high temperature meat products and smoked products.
The most serious deficiency of PVDC is thermal instability at melt processing
temperature. The techniques used to overcome the instability are
copolymerisation and plasticisation
Because they are highly oriented, these films exhibit some shrinkage when
exposed to higher than normal temperatures.
Form
Normally, PVDC is isolated, dried and used as conventional resin. PVDC is
often made in emulsion form.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

40

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Fabrication
The PVDC resins, when properly formulated with plasticisers and heat
stabilizers, can be fabricatd by common methods, such as injection,
compression and transfer moulding.
Conventional or dielectric heating can be used to melt the polymers.
Rapid hardening is achieved by forming heated moulds to induce rapid
crystallization.
Health and safety factors
Vinylidene chloride is highly volatile. When free of decomposition products, it
has a mild sweet odour.
Vinylidene chloride is hepatotoxic, but it does not appear to be a carcinogen.
Storage:
The product should be stored in a segregated and approved area. The
container should be kept tightly closed and sealed until ready for use.
Sources of ignition should be avoided .
Product application
PVDC is dissolved with a solvent and used as a coating, principally for films.
The heat seal characteristics of PVDC coatings are valuable in many
applications.
PVDC is used for food packaging .
PVDC is applied as a water-based coating to other plastic films such as
biaxially-oriented polypropylene (BOPP) and polyester (PET). This coating
increases the barrier properties of the film, reducing the permeability of the
film to oxygen and flavours and thus extending the shelf life of the food
inside the package.
The biaxially oriented extruded films are used in packaging applications
where their excellent resistance to water vapour and most gases provide
them ideal transparent barriers.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

41

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Multilayer film
A significant new application is in the construction of multilayer film and sheet.
PVDC layer is incorporated into multilayer film for perishable food packaging
because it provides a barrier to oxygen.
This innovation permits the design of a packaging material with a combination of
properties not obtainable in any single material.
Application of PVDC latex
PVDC latex can be easily prepared by the same method but have specific uses
because they do not form films.
PVDC latex can serve as an excellent barrier to both oxygen and water (steam)
and can be used to produce disposable snack boxes.
Stable latexes have been prepared and can be used directly for coatings. The
principal applications for these materials are as barrier coatings on paper
products and more recently on plastic films.

PVDC latex have also been used with cement to make high strength mortars
and concretes. They are also used as binders for paints and nonwoven
fabrics.
The use of special PVDC latex for barrier laminating adhesives is growing and
the use of PVDC in flame resistant carpet backing is well known.
Disadvantages
While useful as a food packaging agent, the major disadvantage of PVDC is that
it will undergo thermally induced dehydrochlorination at temperature very near
to processing temperature.
This degradation easily propagates, leaving polyene sequences long enough to
absorb visible light and change the colour of the material from colourless to an
undesirable transparent brown (unacceptable food packaging). Therefore, there
is a significant amount of product loss in the manufacturing process, which
increases production and consumer costs.
Copolymers of high VDC content are film forming when freshly prepared but
soon crystallize and lose this desirable characteristic. Since crystallinity in the
final product is often desirable, e.g. in barrier coatings, a significant
developmental problem has been to prevent crystallisation in the latex during
storage and to induce rapid crystallisation of the polymer after coating. This has
been accomplished by using the proper combination of comonomers with VDC.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

42

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Process
Vinylidene chloride is prepared commercially by the dehydrochlorination of
1,1,2-trichloroethane with lime or caustic in slight excess (2 to 10%). A
continuous liquid phase reaction at 98 to 99 deg.C yields around 90% VDC.
2CH2ClCHCL2

90 deg.C
+ Ca(OH)2 ------------ 2CH2=CCl2 + CaCl2 + 2H2o

PVDC resin is polymerised from vinylidene chloride (VDC) with other

monomers such as vinyl chloride (VC), acrylonitrile, acrylic acid or
methacrylates,.
Industrially, PVDC resin is usually made by the emulsion polymerisation
process or the suspension polymerisation process. The former is now the
main method.
Global demand
The worlds total PVDC resin capacity is around 230 000 tonnes per annum.
Global growth in demand
The demand for vinylidene chloride monomer and polymers is expected to
increase by 5% annually.
The monomer is of particular economic interest because its cost increases
slower than the hydrocarbons because of its high content of low cost
chlorine.
Global producers (Other than China)
Global producers include the following:
Name of the company
Arkema
Asahi Chemical Company
BASF
Chemische Werk Huels
Dow Chemical Company
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Kureha Chemical Industries
PPG Industries
Solvay

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

Location
USA
Japan
UK
Germany
USA / Netherlands
UK
Japan
USA
France

43

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Production in the United States exceeds 91,000 tonnes per year and is
estimated at 46000 tonnes per year in Europe and 223,000 tonnes per year
in Japan.
Dow
Dow Chemical Company is a large producer of VDC polymer.
Solvay
Solvays PVDC unit produces barrier resins for food and pharma flexible
packaging at Tavaux, France.
SolVin, a 75-25 joint venture between Solvay and BASF would build an
additional PVDC latex line at the companys Tavaux, France site with a
capacity of 10,000 tonnes per year .
Arkema
Arkema is the third-largest PVDC player in Europe.
Arkema will debottleneck its Kynar polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) plant at its
facility at Calvert City, Kentucky, US. Arkema's PVDF films are used to
protect the backs of solar panels, extending operating efficiency and cell life.
Scenario in China
PVDC resin producers in China include the following
*
*
*
*
*

Zhejiang Juhua Co Ltd.,

Zhejiang Dongyang Wildwind Plastic Co Ltd
Nantong based joint venture funded by Henan Shuanghui Investment
& Development Co Ltd.,
Japans Kureha Chemical Company
Toyota Tsusho Corporation.

Zhejiang Juhua Co Ltd.,China

Capacity : 10 000 tonnes per annum PVDC resin polymerisation unit .
PVDC Latex
At present, Chinas total capacity of PVDC latex exceeds 6000 tonnes per
annum.
In China, Zhejiang Juhua Co Ltd is the main producer of PVDC latex.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

44

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Zhejiang Dongyang Wildwind Plastics Co Ltd. also produces PVDC latex.
In 2005, a 10 000 tonnes per annum PVDC mixed resin powder unit, jointly
funded by Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development Co Ltd., Japans
Kureha Chemical Industry Co Ltd and Toyota Tsusho Corporation in Nantong,
Jiangsu province, was put into production. Its products are mainly supplied to
Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development Co Ltd.
Demand in China
At present, about 35000 tonnes of PVDC resin is used each year in China,
largely to package pork sausages.
PVDC resin volume imported by China
(tonnes)
Year
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010 Jan- Oct

Import
3387
9225
12969
13416
17497
25245
24847
25069
21929
25811
22507
23247
28383

Plant closure
Toagosei ,Japan
Japanese producer Toagosei decided to close the ethylene dichloride (EDC)
and vinylidene chloride units at its Tokushima plant, as part of a shift to
synthetic hydrochloric acid (HCl) production.
Indian scenario
PVDC is presently not produced in India. The Indian requirement is entirely
meet by imports.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

45

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Imports

April
April
April
April

2006
2007
2008
2009

Year
to March
to March
to March
to March

Quantity in tonnes
2007
2008
2009
2010

1,986.34
2,305.25
2,543.51

2,568.27

Period: April 2009 to March 2010 Country wise imports

Country

Quantity in tonnes

Taiwan
China P Rp
France
Germany
Hong Kong
Italy
Japan
Korea Rp
Netherland
Russia
Singapore
Sweden
Turkey
U Arab Emts
UK
USA
Total

1.00
35.11
2,000.41
15.75
0.39
23.02
27.74
9.45
0.88
0.02
42.50
22.58
247.43
3.40
0.12
138.47
2,568.27

Sample of individual mports

Country
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
USA
France
France

Quantity in tonnes
21.250
44.250
22.500
22.000
22.500
90.000
11.250
35.000
21.250
52.500
16.360
7.500
45.000

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

Period
5.1.2010 to 6.1.2010
2.2.2010 to 3.2.2010
4.2.2010 to 5.2.2010
6.2.2010 to 8.2.2010
9.2.2010 to 10.2.2010
1.3.2010 to 3.3.2010
6.3.2010 to 8.3.2010
9.3.2010 to 10.3.2010
1.4.2010 to 30.4.2010
6.4.2010
6.4.2010
7.4.2010
10.5.2010

Port
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
Mumbai
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT

46

POLYVINYLIDENE CHLORIDE (PVDC) INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Country
USA
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France
France

Quantity in tonnes
16.360
22.000
22.500
22.000
20.000
45.000
21.250
23.000
22.500
22.500

Period
3.6.2010 to 5.6.2010
6.6.2010 to 8.6.2010
7.7.2010 to 8.7.2010
9.7.2010 to 10.7.2010
1.8.2010 to 3.8.2010
4.8.2010 to 5.8.2010
3.10.2010 to 4.10.2010
6.10.2010 to 7.10.2010
5.10.2010
10.11.2010

Port
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT
JNPT

Prognosis:
If PVDC resin is applied in more plastic wraps and multi layer composite
films, the demand for it will grow exponentially.

NEW PUBLICATION ON
GLOBAL OIL PRICE FLUCTUATION WHY AND HOW?
In the last two decades, price of the crude oil has been widely fluctuating in the global
market, creating enormous stress for the economy of several countries in the world.
OPEC countries often claim that they supply adequately to the world market but such claims
are not reflected by the price stability.
Obviously, the tactics and tricks of global merchants, traders and speculators have made the
oil scenario extremely confusing.
Under the circumstances, a research oriented and investigative publication on
Global Oil Price Fluctuation Why And How? has been released by Nandini Consultancy
(S) Pte. Ltd., Singapore.
The publication has been edited by Mr.Swaminathan Venkatraman, who is a senior
Chemical Engineer and management specialist with experience in international operations
and presently Director of Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd., Singapore.
This timely publication consisting of 50 pages, discusses about the global demand supply
scenario for crude oil, price drivers, causes for uncertainty and futuristic scenario. The
publication would be relased on 20th February, 2011.The cost of the publication is
50 US$. Discount of 10% would be provided for pre publication order.
The publication would be sent by e-mail on receipt of the order along with the payment.
For further details please contact:
Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd., Singapore
Office: +65-6827 4510, Mobile : +65-9112 2166,
Fax : +65-EE-mail :[email protected]

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

47

SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL

ALPHA METHYL STYRENE
Alternative names:

Isopropenylbenzene
2-Phenylpropene
1-Methylethenylbenzene

CAS No.:

98-83-9

Appearance:

Clear, colourless liquid without odour

Specific gravity:

9090 g per cm3

Viscosity:

0.94 cP 20.00

Boiling point:

165 to 169 deg.C @ 760 m

Solubility:

Insoluble

Specification
Purity (wt.%)

99.0 min.

Colour (pt/Co)

20 max.

Water content (wt.pm)

400 max.

PTBC (wt.ppm)

10 to 20

Health and Safety:

Alpha -Methylstyrene irritates the skin, eyes and throat. If burned, it can
release toxic gases and vapours such as carbon monoxide.
It is incompatible with strong oxidising agents, copper, mercury or alkaline
pesticides.
Applications
Alpha methyl styrene is
used as a co-monomer in a range of
polymerisation processes to improve impact and heat resistance of certain
polymers, particularly Acrylonitrile -butadiene-styrene (ABS), specialty
grades of plastics, rubber and protective coatings.
Consumers realise its benefits in products such
components, tub/shower units and sports equipment.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

as

automobile

48

SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL -ALPHA METHYL STYRENE

Substitution possibilities
In many applications of this kind, alpha methyl styrene competes with
styrene, over which it has some stability and handling advantages. It can
be copolymerised with monomers such as benzene, acrylates and
styrene.
Process Technology:
Alpha methyl styrene is recovered as a by product of the phenol production
process of cumene oxidation. This is then
purified by continuous
distillation under reduced pressure to lower the amount of phenol, cumene
and butyl benzene impurities.
Process licensors:
Companies such as UOP and Kellogg license the process.
Demand drivers
The primary use of alpha methyl styrene is in Acrylonitrile-ButadieneStyrene (ABS) resins, which has applications in the automotive and electrical
industries for water heaters and household machinery.
ABS resins are likely to remain the predominant end use for the product.
Demand
is
applications.

also

driven

by

Bisphenol-A

and

Polycarbonate

Indian manufacturer of alpha methyl styrene

*

SI Group-India Ltd ,Mumbai

Product

Alpha Methyl Styrene and dimers of alpha methyl

styrene

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

Production capacity
tonnes per annum
900

49

SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL -ALPHA METHYL STYRENE

Indian ABS industry scenario
Indian manufacturers and the their installed capacity
Name of the producer
Bhansali Engineering Polymers Ltd.
(BEPL)
INEOS ABS (India) (formerly Lanxess
ABS Ltd.)

Plant location
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Nandesari, Gujarat

Capacity in
tonnes per
annum
48,000
60,000

ABS resins is a bridge between commodity plastics (e.g., polystyrene) and

higher-performance engineering thermoplastics (e.g., polycarbonate). Largevolume applications for ABS resins include appliance parts (including
electrical/electronics) and automotive/transportation uses.
Imports of the alpha methyl styrene
Year
April 2007 to March 08
April 2008 to March 2009
April 2009 to March 2010

Quantity in kgs
79,942
30,819
3,867

Country wise imports

Country
Belgium
Brazil
China
Germany
Holland
Japan
Taiwan
U.S.
Total

Quantity in Kgs

April 2007 to March

08
2.00

April 2008 to March

2009
180.00

April 2009 to
March 2010

0
79,000.00
1.00
0
900.00
39.93
0
79,942.93

0
29,600.00
1.00
0
0
0
1,038.00
30,819

82.40
0
360.00
360.00
0
0
2,885.20
3,867.6

180.00

Exports
Year
April 2007 to March 08
April 2008 to March 2009
April 2009 to March 2010

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

Quantity in kgs
185
184
1419

50

SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL -ALPHA METHYL STYRENE

Country wise exports
Country
Austria
Brazil
Canada
Colombo
Holland
Hong Kong
Israel
Mexico
New York
Seoul
Taiwan
Thailand
UAE
USA
Total

Quantity in Kgs
April 2007 to
March 08
2.00
0
0
0
5.00
0
2.28
32.00
0
0
48.00
0
60.80
35.20
185.28

April 2008 to
March 2009
0
0
20.29
2.00
0
4.00
0
0
2.00
2.00
32.00
0
45.60
76.80
184.69

April 2009 to
March 2010
3.00
800.00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16.00
570.00
15.00
15.20
1419.2

Global supply/demand scenario:

Supply of alpha methyl styrene is tied to cumene and phenol production.
Because it can be recycled within this process, the amount of alpha methyl
styrene produced can be varied.
This means that supply is generally well balanced with demand.
Because of the cost of this purification in limited markets, many phenol
producers do not separate alpha methyl styrene but simply recycle it by
hydrogenating it back to cumene.
Alpha methyl styrene capacity is only added when phenol capacity expands.
The world market for alpha methyl styrene is around 0.26 million tonnes per
year.
Average market growth is 2% per year.
Prognosis
Alpha methyl styrene supply has been kept in balance, with supply by
incremental addition of capacity by major producers in line with the addition of
phenol capacity.
This trend for modest growth looks set to continue, with the market remaining
balanced.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

51

NEWS ROUND UP INTERNATIONAL

European
chemicals
Findings of the study

output

Cefic has confirmed its earlier forecast

that growth in output of chemicals will
slow in Europe during 2011 compared
with 2010.
Cefic raised slightly its 2011 forecast for
year-on-year growth in production of
chemicals, excluding pharmaceuticals, in
the European Union (EU) to 2.5%, from
2%.
Cefic also nudged its projection for full-year 2010 EU chemicals output
growth from 9.5%, to 10% compared with 2009.
Cefic made its last forecasts in June 2010.
*****
Status of REACH registration
Geert Dancet, executive director at the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA;
Helsinki), said that the registration of high-volume and hazardous chemicals
under the European Unions (EU) Reach program was a success.
REACH registration closed on November 30, 2010.
ECHA says that its online registration system operated normally despite a
last-minute rush by companies to register their substances.
ECHA had received 24,675 registration dossiers covering 4,300 substances
by the close of business on November 30, 2010.
The overall number of registrations accepted for processing is in line with
original forecasts made by the European Commission. The final number of
registrations and substances will be announced at the end of February 2011
when all submitted dossiers are due to have been processed.
Almost 400 substances registered
carcinogenic, mutagenic, or reprotoxic.

are

for

chemicals

classified

as

Of these, 27 are on ECHAs candidate list of substances of very high concern.

About 86% of registrations were by large companies and 14% by small or
medium-sized enterprises.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

52

NEWS ROUND UP INTERNATIONAL

Companies representing manufacturers not based in the EU, known as only
representatives, accounted for 19% of registrations.
Firms that fail to register substances under Reach face a no-market
scenario in the EU for their products, but if they register quickly they will be
able to sell their products in the EU once again.
Lessons learned from the initial registration round will be incorporated into
the 2013 and 2018 registration deadlines for smaller-volume chemicals.
*****
DSM sale approved
Private equity firm Sun Capital Partners (Boca Raton, FL, USA) has received
European Commission approval to buy DSMs Special Products subsidiary.
It is DSMs second attempt to sell the operation, which will be merged with
Emerald Performance Materials (Cuyahoga Falls, FL), owned by Sun Capital.
DSM Special Products, with plants at Rotterdam, is a leading producer of
benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, benzaldehyde and benzyl alcohol based on
toluene oxidation. Emerald Performance Materials owns Emerald Kalama
Chemical, which also makes benzoic acid.
However, the commission says that its examination of the proposed
transaction showed that the horizontal overlaps between the parties
activities are not significant and are unlikely to lead to competition
concerns.
*****
Comonomers Plant at Lake Charles,USA
Octene-1 and hexene-1 are used as comonomers in the production of linear
low-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene, as well as
elastomers. They provide special characteristics of elasticity and strength to
polyethylene grades used in consumer products such as food packaging,
bags, toys, and automotive interiors and in power cable coatings.
Sasol has confirmed plans to build the worlds first commercial ethylene
tetramerization unit.
The facility will be designed to produce more than 100,000 tonnes per year
of combined octene-1 and hexene-1 comonomers at the companys Lake
Charles, LA complex.
It will use Sasols proprietary technology and will convert ethylene to
octene-1 and hexene-1.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

53

NEWS ROUND UP INTERNATIONAL

Construction is scheduled to begin next year with full operation expected by
mid-2013.
Sasol awarded a basic engineering contract for the project to Jacobs
Engineering in November 2009.
Sasol is a major producer of comonomer range alpha-olefins with current
production capacity of more than 350,000 tonnes per year.
Announcement of the ethylene tetramerization project follows Sasols recent
decision to invest R1.9 billion ($277 million) to build an ethylene purification
unit at Sasolburg, South Africa and R950 million to replace a fertilizer
granulation plant at Secunda, South Africa.
*****
PMMA project in Taiwan
Evonik Industries and AU Optronic (AUO; Hsinchu, Taiwan), a producer of
thin-film transistor liquid crystal display panels (TFT-LCD), will jointly develop
materials for green energy markets, including solar and lighting and further
expand production capacity at their polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) joint
venture.
The main goal is to establish the joint development programme in Taiwan to
open up new application markets.
Evonik and AUO have operated the PMMA jv, Evonik Forhouse Optical
Polymers, since 2008. The jv will double PMMA capacity to 85,000 tonnes
per year at its Taichung, Taiwan plant to meet growing demand for flatscreen monitors.
*****
DuPont to buy Danisco for $5.8bn, to add enzymes
DuPont agreed to acquire Danisco for $5.8 billion, Danish maker of enzymes
used in food and biofuels.
Danisco, which once produced the liquor schnapps, will be the largest
takeover by DuPont since it bought genetically modified seed-maker Pioneer
Hi-Bred International Inc for $7.7 billion in 1999.
The acquisition should close early in the second quarter and add to earnings
starting in 2012.
Novozymes A/S is the worlds biggest enzyme maker

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

54

NEWS ROUND UP INTERNATIONAL

Danisco and DuPonts 50-50 ethanol venture in December 2009 opened a
$50 million demonstration plant in Vonore, Tennessee, which can make
250,000 gallons a year from corn cobs and switchgrass. The companies said
last year that they plan to open a US plant in 2013 to make 25 million to 50
million gallons of cellulosic ethanol a year from corn cobs. A subsequent
plant will produce commercial quantities of ethanol from switchgrass.
*****
Polysilicon project in Korea
OCI (Seoul), formerly DC Chemical, will invest $1.4 billion to build a fourth
polysilicon plant with a production capacity of 20,000 tonnes per year at the
companys site at Gunsan, Korea.
The plant is expected to be completed by October 2012.
OCI will also invest about $245 million to increase the capacity of the existing
third polysilicon plant by 7,000 tonnes per year through debottlenecking.
This project is scheduled to be completed by December 2011.
OCI started trial production at its new 10,000
tonnes per year third
polysilicon plant. Following the completion of debottlenecking of this plant,
OCI will become the largest polysilicon supplier in the global solar
photovoltaic (PV) industry, with total production capacity of 42,000 tonnes
per year by the end of 2011.
The completion of the fourth polysilicon plant in October 2012 will give OCI
total polysilicon manufacturing capacity of 62,000 tonnes per year, making it
the largest polysilicon supplier in the world.
*****
EVA and PVB project
Solutia will increase capacity of Saflex advanced acoustic polyvinyl butyral
sheet at Gent, Belgium in order to meet rising global market demand for
acoustic glazing.
Separately, the company announced plans to expand its Suzhou, China
facility to include additional production lines for Vistasolar ethylene vinyl
acetate encapsulant by late 2011.
Solutia cites tremendous growth from the photovoltaics market, the
majority of which is in Asia.
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

55

NEWS ROUND UP INTERNATIONAL

Propylene glycol unit in Thailand
Dow Chemical will build a 150,000- tonnes per year propylene glycol (PG)
plant at Map Ta Phut, Thailand. The facility will use propylene oxide (PO)
derived from Dows hydrogen peroxide to propylene oxide (HPPO) joint
venture currently under construction at Map Ta Phut.
Engineering and construction of the PG plant is expected to start in 2011 and
will start up in about 2013.
The HPPO plant is part of a previously announced jv liquids cracker and
derivatives project among Dow, the Siam Cement Group, and Solvay at Map
Ta Phut. The HPPO plant will produce 390,000 tonnes per year of PO.
The HPPO jv is due onstream in the second half of 2011. The new plant will
offer locally sourced PG for enhanced supply reliability.
*****
Dow Agro identifies new molecule for agri-chem sector
Dow AgroSciences LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of US-based Dow
Chemical Company has identified a new lead molecule for advancement in its
alliance with Hyderabad-based GVK Biosciences (GVK BIO), a leading
Contract Research Organisation.
This newly identified lead compound has been selected for its ability to
address a key product goal as part of Dow AgroSciences' growing agricultural
chemicals business.
Dow entered into a discovery research agreement with GVK BIO in May
2008, with the objective of generating novel molecules for synthesis and
testing of fungicides and insecticides. The two companies have benefited
from the expertise in medicinal chemistry and chemo-informatics at GVK
BIO, in combination with Dow's agricultural chemical capabilities.

PUBLICATION ON
DIRECTORY OF
GLOBAL CONTRACT RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURING (CRAM) ORGANISATIONS
PRICE : Rs. 2,500/PUBLICATION AVAILABLE IN CD
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

56

TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Polyols from carbon dioxide
Bayer MaterialScience is confident
of moving its plans for producing
polyols the key raw materials for
polyurethanes from the laboratory
to industrial scale in the next few
years.
The project is a joint research effort
from BMS and Bayer Technology
Services (BTS), working together
with RWE Power AG and academic
partner RWTH Aachen University.
Feedstock CO2 will come from RWE
Powers lignite fired power station
at Niederaussen. That plants flue
gas scrubber will be equipped with
a liquefaction system to ease
transporting CO2 to Leverkusen.
CO2 is utilized as carbon building block for chemical intermediates, such as
carbon monoxide or formic acid. These processes utilizing renewable energy
sources such as solar being developed in partnerships will leverage
advanced electrolytic technologies for production of hydrogen, which will be
necessary for the utilisation of carbon oxide.

DIRECTORY OF GLOBAL DESIGN

AND
DETAILED ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS /
CONTRACTORS
PUBLICATION AVAILABLE IN CD
PRICE: Rs.750/CONTACT: NANDINI CONSULTANCY CENTRE PVT. LTD
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

57

CHINA NEWS
Anti infectives JV of DSM & Sinochem
On December 17th, Sinochem Group, Chinas leading chemical distributor and
fertilizer maker reached an agreement with Royal DSM N.V., the global life
sciences and materials sciences company to form a 50/50 global anti
infectives joint venture.
As part of the joint venture agreement, Sinochem will take a 50% equity
interest in DSM Anti Infectives for a total cash consideration of Euro 210
million on a cash and debt free basis. The joint venture will include all of the
current DSM Anti Infectives activities across the world.
*****
Hydrazine hydrate / Caustic soda project
Jiangsu Sopo Chemical Co Ltd
will build a 15000 tonnes per annum
hydrazine hydrate unit on December 23rd 2010.
80,000 tonnes per annum ionic membrane caustic soda unit will also be built
to replace the existing 80,000 tonnes per annum outdated caustic soda unit.
In an earlier announcement, the company disclosed plans of building a
40,000 tonnes per annum chloroacetic acid unit, a 100 000 tonnes per
annum hydrogen peroxide unit, a 80,000 tonnes per annum caustic soda unit
and a 20 000 ADC foaming agent unit in the period of 2011-2015 to extend
its chlor alkali production chain.
*****
PTA unit
Hanbon (Jiangyin) Petrochemical Ltd started up its 600 000 tonnes per
annum purified terephthalic acid (PTA) plant in Jiangyin, Jiangsu province on
December 10th.
The company is jointly built by Jiangyin Chengxin Industry Group (85%) and
Hong Kong Hanbon Petrochemical Company.
Construction was started in November 2007 with an investment of RMB2.7
billion.
INVISTA technologies and imported key equipments are used in the plant.
Reportedly, although the design capacity of the plant is 600 000 tonnes per
annum, it can actually produce 750 000 tonnes of PTA per year.
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

58

CHINA NEWS
PVC project
Shanzi Ruiheng Chemical Co Ltd. has completed polyvinyl chloride project
phase one, which has annual capacity of 600 000 tonnes
The RMB998 million project was launched on April 2008, which was the key
part of the coal- coal washing power generation chemical construction
material chain in the company.
The project will take advantage of the companys existing electricity facility
and calcium carbide production to realize recycling. Furthermore, it will bring
low cost and market competitiveness for the production of PVC and caustic
soda.
*****
P-PVC project
The 60 000 tonnes per annum polyvinyl chloride paste resins (P-PVC) project
was recently completed by Tianjin Botian Chemical Co Ltd.
Combined with current production plants, Tianjin Botian Chemical now has a
capacity of producing annually 170 000 tonnes P-PVC.
The P-PVC project was launched in March 2010 with a total investment of
RMB360 MILLION. It will include units of single tank, polymerization, drying
and packaging etc.
*****
Novozymes expanded Tianjin plant
Novozymes has invested RMB380 million to increase enzyme granulation
capacity at its Chinese Tianjin plant, which was commissioned on December
13th, 2010, representing that the capacity of this biorefinery plant has been
expanded by three times.
The plant is capable of producing various enzymes used in industries such as
biofuel, food, brewing and detergent.
The extended granulation capacity allows Novozymes to produce more
granulated enzymes, mainly for the detergent and food industries.
*****
Hyaluronic acid
The construction of Novozymes cGMP approved hyaluronic acid plant in
Tianjin is in full swing and is expected to come on line at the beginning of
2011, in which Novozymes spent around RMB500 million.
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

59

PHARMA PAGE
PAEDIATRIC NIMESULIDE, CISAPRIDE, PPA
FACE BAN
Four drugsanalgesic Nimesulide suspension for paediatric use, heartburn drug
used in gastroesophageal reflux disease, Cisapride, decongestant used in cold
and cough phenylpropanolamine (PPA) and human placenta extract would be
banned in India.

The Drug Controller General of India has forwarded a proposal to the health ministry,
recommending imposition of ban on the sale of these drugs in the Indian market. The
drug regulator has taken the step, based on the final recommendation of a sub
committee of Drug Technical Advisory Board (DTAB), which was constituted to form a
view on imposing a ban on these drugs.
These drugs have been already banned in most regulated markets such as Europe and
US, in most cases between 2000 to 2004.
Although Nimesulide for adult usage has been kept out of the ban for now, it would be
put under surveillance in the pharmaco vigilance system (that provides data on adverse
effect of drugs) that is being streamlined now in the country and as data starts pouring in
the next two years, a final call would be taken on the drug.
The DTAB sub-committee, for now has recommended a ban only on the paediatric
version of the analgesic drug, basing its observation only on global experiences, since
adverse drug effect data from India is almost non existent.
However, data shows that among the most major companies, barring Panacea Biotec,
have either stopped or are in the process of stopping the paediatric Nimuselide market,
which now forms a very small segment of the Rs 300 crore Nimesulide market.
While Panacea earns close to.Rs 3 crore from its paediatric brand of Nimulid,
Dr Reddy's Lab, the market leader in the overall Nimuselide market, earned much less
in 2010 from its paediatric brand, Nise. Dr Reddy's revenues in the specialised segment
has seen a year-on-year negative growth of 99% since 2009, leading one to believe that
the firm could be already in the process of exiting the Nimesulide suspension market. Dr
Reddy's total annual revenues from Nimesulide remained around Rs 62 crore in 2010,
down from Rs 70 crore in 2009.
Panacea's earnings in the paediatric formulation segment has largely stagnated around
Rs 3 crore for last four years, while its overall sale in the segment (inclusive of
Nimesulide adult) stands at Rs 15 crore, down from Rs 20 crore in 2006.
Unichem, which markets paediatric syrup under brand name Pronim earned a meagre
Rs 44 lakh from the brand last year.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

60

PHARMA PAGE
Biocon's insulin pill falls short on testing
Biocon Ltd said that its potential
insulin pill did not fully meet the
primary goal of lowering blood
sugar levels to the desired level,
according to a clinical study just
completed in the country.
The data obtained from trials on
264 patients at multiple centres
was being assessed further, the
company said in a release.

The drug, tentatively called IN-105, however proved safe or without serious
side-effects and did not increase the patients' weight (as generally happens
with insulin use).
Patients poorly controlled on metformin, an established anti-diabetic drug,
were randomised to receive either IN-105 or placebo.
The patients in both arms of the study continued with metformin as
background therapy.
It said that some subsets of patients under study showed lower glucose
levels as desired; and some others may have made some behavioural
changes that affected the trial outcome.
The company said, Initial data analyses show that IN-105 did not meet its
primary end point of lowering HbA1c levels by 0.7 per cent compared to
placebo, although an unexpectedly high placebo response was also observed.
Post hoc analysis of self-monitored blood glucose levels in the IN-105 arm
and the placebo arm indicated large reductions in pre-meal glucose levels in
the placebo arm, strongly suggestive of behavioural modification and which
might have confounded the primary endpoint outcome. (HbA1c is a current
test for diabetes and is based on glucose in haemoglobin.)
It said, Additionally, in further post hoc analyses, significant reductions in
HbA1c levels compared to placebo and HbA1c reductions of up to 0.8 per
cent were observed in the IN-105 arm of several subsets of the studied
patient population. Further assessment of the data is on-going.
*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

61

ENERGY PAGE
INDIAS RENEWABLE ENERGY SCENARIO
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Growth of renewable energy (RE)
in developed nations is mainly
driven by environmental concerns
of fossil fuel based projects.
In developing nations, renewable
energy projects are adopted to
decrease the demand supply-gap
and to boost rural electrification
and off-grid electrification.
But for countries like India, an
optimal energy mix of both kinds
of energy sources is essential to
have
a
sustainable
energy
system.
Challenges:
One of the biggest challenges in renewable energy development is the high
initial cost of installation.
While development of a coal based power plant requires around Rs 4 crore
per MW, the investment required for wind and solar power-based plants is
significantly higher. A wind based plant, with capacity utilisation of 25%,
requires an investment of Rs 6 crore per MW. The actual investment, at more
efficient capacity utilisation of 80%, works out to Rs 18 crore per MW.
Similarly, the investment in a solar based plant, with a capacity utilisation of
15%, is Rs 18 crore. The actual investment, at 80% capacity utilisation, is
around Rs 98 crore.
High cost associated with renewable energy projects necessitates further
research and technological developments in this area. A comprehensive
policy framework is necessary for accelerated growth of renewable energy in
India.
Proper system planning and integration is another important aspect. Knowing
the decentralised nature of RE projects, the capacity and type of project is to
be decided where availability of the energy source can be ensured.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

62

ENERGY PAGE
Most RE systems are weather dependent; thus, factors like number of sunny
days, wind condition, monsoon, tide level, supply of biomass, etc play an
important role in feasibility of the system. Plant availability is not predictable
as in case of conventional plants.
Despite heavy subsidy being provided by the government for installation of
solar water-heaters and lighting systems, its penetration is still very low.
Manpower training is another grey area. Currently, the Indian power sector is
facing severe trained manpower shortage. Skill upgradation of the existing
manpower and training of new professionals are essential to achieve the goal
of power to all by 2012.
Opportunities:
Despite having an installed capacity of over 167 GW, India is facing an
energy deficit of 8% and peak deficit of 12%. So far, only 4.5% of renewable
energy potential has been explored in India. To reduce the demand-supply
gap, the renewable energy development is the need of the hour.
Renewable energy certificate ( REC )) is also being increasingly used and
traded at various power exchanges around the world. RECs are considered as
important tool for renewable energy promotion. Indian power exchanges are
also going to introduce trading of these certificates very soon.
Electrification of remote areas and inaccessible terrains where grid
connectivity is not feasible is only possible through renewable energy
sources. Thus, renewables help address energy security concerns better than
conventional energy sources.
Direct, indirect and induced effects of $1 million in spending (Number of jobs
created)
Biomass

17.4

Solar

13.7

Wind

13.3

Coal

6.9

Oil and gas

5.2
0

Courtesy: Economic Times

10

12

14

16

18

20

*****

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

63

ENERGY PAGE

OIL ABOVE $100 NOT SUSTAINABLE

FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
Oil prices will average slightly more than $90 a barrel this year as Chinese-led
demand provides support.
Compared with survey in December 2010, price forecasts were more than $4
higher in January 2011. It was the fourth revision higher in a row and follows a
sustained price rally that took US and Brent crude futures to 27-month highs in
January 2011. Brent climbed to $99.20, while US crude hit a peak of $92.58.
The rally has been triggered by US quantitative easing and a weakened dollar as
well as expectations of stronger growth, led by China and other emerging
markets.
Still, the landscape is very different from that of 2008, when supply struggled to
keep pace with demand and oil prices shot to a record of $147.27 before
crashing lower.
There is the prospect of 4.5% growth in global GDP this year and emerging
markets have appetite for "more and more energy".
Any strength in the oil market will be focused on European Brent futures, which
since August,2010 have sustained an unusual premium to US crude, reflecting
storage issues in the United States and dwindling North Sea supplies.
The survey of 36 analysts found that Brent would average $91.17, up from the
last poll's $86.85 forecast, while US crude was seen at $90.40, up from the
$86.26 forecast in December.
Inventories in the United States, the biggest oil consumer, have fallen from
record levels hit in 2010, drawn down by an exceptionally harsh northern
hemisphere winter, but they are still above the five-year average.
So far, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries producer group
has said there is enough crude on the market and no need for it to pump any
more oil, even though some analysts have voiced concerns that prices could be
high enough to undermine fragile economic growth.
Top oil exporter Saudi Arabia stopped short of promising extra oil, although
giving a higher figure for demand growth this year than some other forecasters.
Saudi oil minister Ali al-Naimi said Asia -- particularly China and India -- would
lead the increase in use but he saw no rapid rally this year. "I expect prices to
continue to be stable at last year's rates (levels)," he said.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

64

ENERGY PAGE
IFCs facility of Indian renewable energy projects
World Bank arm International Finance Corporation (IFC) has pledged $300
million for the development of renewable energy projects in India. The
investment would be a mix of equity and debt over the next three years.
A quarter of the amount would be invested in the country's nascent solar energy
sector while the rest would go to wind and biomass projects.
At present, solar projects contribute less than 1% to the total power generated
in the country. The funding announced by IFC is part of the $1 billion that the
international lender plans to spend on renewable energy projects across the
world by 2013.
India is doing well in the solar power sector but it needed to be more pro-active
like neighbouring China says IFC.
IFC is supporting financial institutions,such as Infrastructure Development
Finance Company; so that they are able to lend more to renewable energy
projects. This way it is trying to ensure that more global players come into the
country for the National Solar Mission.
IFC is also in advanced talks with some solar power developers in the country.
Last fiscal, IFC invested $140 million in the development of alternate sources of
energy, emerging technologies and clean power generation projects in India.
During the same period,it invested $600 million in renewable energy globally.
Renewable energy projects had a 70% share in IFC's total power investment in
the 2009-10 fiscal.
IFC says it will increase investments in India's renewable energy projects when
the government opens up the sector further.
******
Shale gas project of Reliance Industries

Shale gas is an unconventional source of energy, which is found in nonporous rock.

Last April, Reliance Industries Ltd. had announced its Marcellus Shale joint
venture with Atlas Energy of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Under the terms of transaction, Reliance Industries Ltd. had acquired 40 per
cent interest in Atlas's core Marcellus Shale acreage.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

65

ENERGY PAGE
Reliance had paid approximately $339 million in cash at closing of the deal
and agreed to pay an additional $1.36 billion under a carry arrangement by
funding 75 per cent of Atlas' capital costs over the developmental
programme.
Reliance Industries Ltd and US-based Atlas Energy are exploring options for
expanding their shale gas joint venture to new geographies including Canada
and Australia.
*****
US scenario for shale gas
On the perception that shale gas exploration and production are more
expensive than conventional natural gas production it is pointed out that ,
this perception does not hold true for the US. In the US, the cost of
production for shale gas is generally less than conventional gas.
The new geographies being explored are likely to be other shale gas areas in
Europe, Asia, within the US or in third countries including Canada and
Australia.
Land acquisition is one of the important factors. In the US, most of the shale
gas structures are located on private land. The policy is such that the land
owners are also given a share of revenue generated from production.Besides,
for shale gas exploration and production, the area must have abundant water
supply.
*****
ONGC hits shale gas in Bengal
ONGC scientists have found an unlimited
reserve of shale gas with vast untapped
resources, at Sarpi near Durgapur at a site
spread over an area of 1 250 to 1300 sqkm.
The Sarpi deposit is Asias biggest and the only
tapped shale gas reserve outside North America.
ONGC, which began its exploration of the
Damodar basin last September,2010 in Indias
first such experimental project, hit upon the gas
source while drilling its first rig.

In 2010, Reliance Industries Ltd.,(RIL) bought three shale gas assets in the
US. RIL paid $340 million in cash and $52 million in drilling cost top Carrizo
Oil and Gas Inc and its partners for a 60% stake in the Marcellus shale-gas
areas of central and northeast Pennsylvania.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

66

ENERGY PAGE
In April, RIL bought a 40% stake in Atlas Energy Incs Marcellus Shale
acreage for $1.7 billion. In June, it had agreed to buy a 45% stake in
Pioneer Natural Resources Eagle Ford shale natural gas asset in Texas for
about $ 1.36 billion
*****
Plans of Thermax for geothermal energy business
After Puga in Leh, Thermax is looking at developing a power plant based on
geothermal energy in the Konkan region of Maharashtra.
The company is planning to enter into a memorandum of understanding with
the Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA), an arm of the State
Government, which promotes use of non conventional energy.
A power plant based on geothermal energy will harness the continuous heat
from the earth's inner layers for electricity production. In certain areas, the
earth's crust is more conducive for setting up the plants. In Maharashtra,
such favourable areas are found on the coast, from the Maharashtra-Gujarat
border to Rajapur in Konkan region.
Thermax has a joint venture with Reykjavik Geothermal, an Iceland-based
company, for developing the geothermal energy business in India. The joint
venture is developing a 3-MW geothermal plant in Puga valley, Leh on an
experimental basis.
Phase I
Thermax has got a block around Rajapur for exploring geothermal energy.
In the first phase, a geological study would be conducted by non-invasive
means and depending on the success of this phase, further investigation
would be carried out by drilling one km deep experimental wells. Thermax
says that currently it is difficult to predict the size of the plant, as the size of
the geothermal field is not known.
Rs 10 crore is required for developing one Megawatt of geothermal energy.
Since the heat continuously emanates from the earth's crust, the load factor
of the plant is about 99 per cent.
The power tariff from geothermal plants is likely to be comparable to a
thermal coal plant, which is in the range of Rs 2 to Rs 3 per unit, while power
from solar units are being sold at Rs 15 per unit.
.

READ NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL AND FORGE AHEAD

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

67

PRICE DETAILS
Coking coal
Australia's $50 billion coal export industry is likely to take months to recover
fully, as miners face torrential rains and flooding that have nearly halted coal
production and infrastructure, a Reuters snap survey showed.
While with Australia experiencing the worst floods in at least 50 years just as
the wet season begins, and the nation's weather bureau forecasting more
rains, the prospects for a quick recovery are dim.
Some miners suggest that it could take as long as 18 months for thermal and
coking coal supplies to fully recover, while salvage costs will again be huge.
Coking or metallugical coal prices have jumped as Australian supplies
become more scarce, with spot prices for hard coking coal already near $250
per tonne.
It is expected that coking coal prices will be between $240 per tonne and
$300 per tonne for the second quarter of 2011, up from the current quarterly
contract price of $225 per tonne.
Miners Anglo American, Rio Tinto, Xstrata and BHP Billiton have all been
forced to declare force majeure, which companies can invoke to release them
from delivery obligations, due to the flooding.
*****
Price trend of palladium
Palladium may extend a rally this year, as surging car sales in China boost
demand, while supply from top exporter Russia drops as stockpiles fall,
according to the head of commodity trading in Japan at Standard Bank.
The metal is used mainly to clean exhausts from gasoline-powered vehicles.
The metal, used in pollution-control devices, may reach $1,000 an ounce for
the first time since 2001, when the price jumped to an all-time high of
$1,125. Palladium, also used for electronic components and jewelry is traded
at $806 at present.
Precious metals have advanced as the European Union bailed out Greece and
Ireland, prompting investors to seek a haven against weaker currencies and
financial turmoil.
Car sales expansion will boost palladium as the industry is the biggest
consumer. Supply may become unstable as stockpiles of the metal held by
the Russian government may have almost depleted.

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

68

PRICE DETAILS
Immediate-delivery palladium touched $823.95 an ounce, the highest level
since March 2001. The metal, which has quadrupled in the past two years,
advanced as the global economy recovered from recession, boosting
industrial demand.
Palladium may rise to $1,200 an ounce in 2013, Credit Suisse Group AG said
in a Jan. 12 report, citing increased demand. The price may reach $1,000 an
ounce by the fourth quarter of this year and $1,450 by the end of 2012,
Deutsche Bank said in a Jan. 11 outlook.
The metal will extend its rally as a recovery in U.S. vehicle sales adds to
continued expansions in emerging markets, boosting demand amid the
uncertainty about Russian shipments.
*****
Uranium prices surge
Uranium prices rose 3 per cent in January 2011, brining gains of the nuclear
fuel to more than 70 per cent in the past seven months, according to Ux
Consulting Co.
Uranium-oxide concentrate for immediate delivery traded at $70 a pound.
That compares with $68 on Jan. 18, $66 on Jan. 11 and $62.50 on Jan. 4.
Uranium prices, which reached a high of $136 in 2007 before falling to about
$40, have surged since mid-2010 as China increased the use of nuclear
power to curb emissions from burning coal.
Spot prices may advance to $75 a pound by the second quarter in 2011,
after Chinas imports of the nuclear fu el in December gained 38 per cent
over the previous month, Macquarie Group Ltd. Said in a Jan. 22 report.
*****
Aluminium
National Aluminium Company (Nalco) has increased the price of the metal by
nearly 5% or Rs 6,000 to around Rs 1,21,000 a tonne in sync with the
firming up of the global prices.
The global price of aluminium crossed the $2,500 per tonne mark recently.
The global production of aluminium currently stands at 39 to 40 million
tonnes per annum. The demand is also around the same level.

READ NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL AND FORGE AHEAD

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

69

TENDER
S.
NO.
1.

5
6
7
8

NAME OF THE COMPANY

The
Fertilisers
And
Chemicals Travancore Ltd
Corporate Materials,
PD-Administrative Building
Udyogamandal,
Kochi,Kerala
The Mysore Paper Mills Ltd
Materials Division,
Paper Town, Bhadravathi577 302, Karnataka

Oil India Ltd

P.O.Duliajan-786
602,Assam.

Tamil Nadu Newsprint And

Papers Ltd
Kagithapuram-639 136
Karur District
Tamil Nadu

Indian oil
Refineries Division mHaldia
Refinery
Indian Oil
Refineries Division
Haldia Refinery
Indian Oil
Refineries Division,
Panipat Refinery
Hindustan Newsprint Ltd
Newspring Nagar-686 616
Kottayam Dist,Kerala

PRODUCT NAME

Phosphoric acid

QUANTITY
IN TONNES

TENDER NO.
& DATE

30,000

MAT-RM-P 52/GT
Dt.10.1.2011

1000 kgs

0101 PDD 0101363

Pigment
dye
for
shading of paper

30

0101 PCZ 0005010

OBA
(Optical
brightening agent)
Deoiler

60

0101 PCZ0101364

45000 Kgs

DIS 0420 P11/AD

Dt.22.12.2010

Multi
Colour
laminated
wrapper
reel of various sizes

896

2011 / 95002

Native starch
jumbo bags)

900

2011 / 95003

Dry ground calcium

carbonate (in jumbo
bags)

4000

2011 /95004

Cationic starch
jumbo bags)

350

2011 /95005

Filler
grade
precipitated calcium
carbonate (in jumbo
bags)
Caustic soda lye

4000

2011 /95007

6000
on
100% basis

RHRM0R9055

Bottom
cracking
additive
for
FCC/RFCC
Manganese acetate
tetrahydrate

90

RHRM0R9050

190,000 Kgs

GNIT NO.PRMM
10654

Sodium sulphate
Sodium silicate
Furnace oil

1000
2600
1765

HNL/PUR/5/1635
HNL/PUR/5/1636
HNL/PUR/5/1637

Becomine
(powder)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

fast

red

(in

(in

70

TENDER
S.
NO.

NAME OF THE COMPANY

PRODUCT NAME
Lead naphthanate 18%
at Vashi plant

10

11.

12

Indian Oil
Marketing Division
Head Office, Mumbai

Uranium
Corporation
of
India Ltd
P.O:Jaduguda
Mines,
Jharkhand-832102
The
Fertilisers
And
Chemicals Travancore Ltd
Eloor,Corporate Materials
FACT-PD
Administrative
Building
Udyogamandal-683 501
Kochi, Kerala
The Mysore Paper Mills Ltd
Paper Town,
Bhadravathi-577 302
Karnataka

QUANTITY
IN
TONNES
12.5

TENDER NO.
& DATE
5781/LI-0733/1011/Lubes

Benzoic acid at Vashi

plant

0.4

5781/LI-0743/1011/Lubes

Sebacic
acid
at
Taloja,Vashi,
Chennai
plant

53..2

5781/LI-0753/1011/Lubes

Glacial acetic
Vashi plant

0.665

5781/LI-0763/1011/Lubes

Salicylic acid at Vashi

plant

4.2

5781/LI-0773/1011/Lubes

Sulphur
powder
at
Taloja & Chennai plant

10.8

5781/LI-0783/1011/Lubes

Pine
oil
at
Taloja,
Kolkata & Chennai plant
Synthetic flocculant for
filtration
of
neutral
slurry

160 ltrs
50

5781/LI-0793/1011/Lubes
PUR/2/35/8879/513

Synthetic flocculant for

filtration
of
leached
uranium slurry

24

PUR/2/35/9216/514

Phosphoric acid

100000 to
120000

MAT-RM-P-53
DT.4.2.2011

Ferrous chloride

12000

0101PCA0100342
DT.4.2.2011

Liquid chlorine

4050

0101PCC0101282
DT.4.2.2011

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

acid

at

71

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ON CHEMICAL
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CHOICE
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72

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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

73

CHEMICALS IMPORTED AT THE CHENNAI PORT

DURING THE MONTH OF DECEMBER 2010
Name Of The Chemical

VALUE
IN RS.

Quantity

Country

16.00 Mts
16.00 Mts
11400.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
11.50 Mts
11.50 Mts
4014.00 Kgs
7486.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
1500.00 Kgs
1480.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
375.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
250.00 Kgs
900.00 Kgs
11250.00 Kgs
48.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
14000.00 Kgs
16.00 Mts
2800.00 Kgs
13600.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
5040.00 Kgs
6.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
1140.00 Kgs
400.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
4850.00 Kgs

NL
NL
DE
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
NL
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
NL
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN

Category: Organic Chemicals

1, 4 Butanediol
1, 4 Butanediol
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexamethyl Disilazane
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid 99% Min
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide [Cam]
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide [
1,2 Dimethoxy Ethane
1,3 Difloro Benezene
1,3-Dimethyl Adamantane 99%Min
1,4 Butanediol
10-Methoxy Iminostilbene
1h-1,2,4-Triazole 99%Min
1-Adamantanamine Hydrochloride
1-Bromo 3-Chloro Propane 99.5% Percent
1-Cyclopropyl-6,7-Difluoro-8-Methoxy-4-Oxo-1,4 Dihydro-3-Quin
2,3 Dimethyl Pyridine (2,3-Lutidine)
2,3-Difluoro-5-Chloropyridine
2,5-Diamino-4,6-Dihydroxy Pyrimidine Hcl ( Adc List- Ii Slno.
2,5-Diamino-4,6-Dihydroxy Pyrimidine Hydrochloride ( Adc List
2,5-Dihydroxy 1,4-Dithiane
2 Methoxy Propene (6 Plts Stc 16 Drums
2 - Amino - 5 - Nitro Benzophenone
2 - Chloro Acetamide
2-Bromo Naphthalene
2-Butyl-3-(2-(1-Triphenylmethyl-1h-Tetrazol-5yl)Biphenyl-4ylm
2-Chloronicotinic Acid
2-Chloro-N-(Hydroxymethyl) Acetamide
2-Cyano-4-Methyl Biphenyl
2-Cyano-4-Methyl Biphenyl (Otbn)
2-Hydrazine-4-Methyl Benzo Thiazole
2-Hydrazine-4-Methyl Benzothiazole 98 Per Cent Min
2-Mercapto Benzothiazol Yl(Z)-2- Aminothiazol-4-Yl(2-Methoxyi
2.2 Dimethoxy Propane
2.3-Dichloro Benzaldehyde
3,5-Lutidine-(Adc Ref.List Ii-S.No:87)
3-2-4-Chlorophenoxy Lphenyl-1-Methylpy Rrolidine-2,4-Dione
3-Amino-2,2-Dimethylpropionamide
3-Dimethyl Amino Propyl Chloride Hcl [Adc Ref No : List 1 Sl
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone
3-Methoxy-1-Propanol
3-Methylamino Piperidine Dihydrochloride
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-(1,2,4)-Triazolo(4,3-A
3-(Trifluoromethyl)-5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-(1,2,4)-Triazolo(4,3-A
4,5-Dimethyl 1,3-Dioxolen-2-One
4-Amino-5- Ethyl Sulponyl-2- Methoxy Benzoic Acid
4-Chloromethyl-5-Methyl-1,3-Dioxol-2-One
4-Chloro-2-Trifluoro Acetylaniline Hydrochloride Hydrate
4-Chloro-2-Trifluoro Acetylaniline Hydrochloride Hydrate

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

1803076.24
1803076.24
2223007.98
4745863.55
5136907.98
5136907.98
1929527.39
3598515.71
1991728.08
571397.40
652561.00
1868378.80
18139600.00
748258.50
28343.13
1029571.95
5047343.70
1531310.49
1473842.50
1768611.00
2584893.00
1950007.00
618560.36
412392.47
404059.59
1324757.66
3817481.85
8366890.50
55933.80
2612102.40
5396531.00
3936293.20
4607458.40
2107821.52
2189449.72
40814.10
1223933.23
1398345.00
45349.00
1387679.40
5283158.50
516978.60
4498620.80
1323766.60
330941.65
997678.00
2902336.00
287966.15
13604700.00
7588021.43

74

Name Of The Chemical

Value
In Rs.

Quantity

COUNTRY

Chemicals Imported
4-Chloro-6 Ethyl-5-Fluoro Pyrimidine
Cn 4-Dimethyl Amino Pyridine
4-Cloromethyl-5-Methyl-1,3-Dioxol-2-0ne (Dmdo-Cl)
4-Tert-Butyl-4-Chlorobutyrophe None
5-Amino-1(N-Methylcarbonyl)Imidazole-4-Carboxamide C6h9n502
5-Methyl Nicotinic Acid
6-Aminopurine
7 - Amino Cephalosporanic Acid (7 ACA)
7 - Amino Cephalosporanic Acid (7 ACA)
7 - Amino Cephalosporanic Acid (7 ACA)
7-Amino Cephalosporanic Acid (7-ACA)
7-Amino-3-Nor-3-Cephem-4-Carboxylic Acid ( 7-Anca)
8 - Hydroxy Quinoline
8 - Hydroxy Quinoline
8 - Hydroxy Quinoline 99 Percent Min
AAS-2b:Dialac Tw23v 0000k (Acrylonitrile Acrylate Styrene Res
AAS-2b:Dialac Tw23v 0000k (Acrylonitrile Acrylate Styrene Res
Abs Granules - Toyolac 100-X01 Black
Abs Hi 121 H (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (Abs)Co Polymer
Abs Hi 121 H (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (Abs)Co Polymer
Acetaldehyde A01290
Acetato De Hexilo (Hexyl Acetate)
Acetonitrile
Acetonitrile
Acetonitrile (Liquid)
Acetonitrile (Liquid)
Acetyl Chloride
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Af312 Grey
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Af312b Natural
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Lupoy Mp5000am Natural
Adamantane
Adenine
Adenine
Adipic Acid
Ahs Hi 121 H Black (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (Abs)Co P
Alcohol C 10 Decylic
Alcohol C 6 Hexylic
Aleverine Citrate Api
Allyl Caproate
Allyl Heptanoate
Allyl Heptanoate
Alpha Naphthol
Arcol Polyol 5613 (Flexibag)
Asa Dialac Tw23v Rmg2003b (Acrylonitrile Acrylate Styrene Res
Asa Dialac Tw23v Rmg2003b (Acrylonitrile Acrylate Styrene Res
Benzaldehye Ffc Grade
Benzyl Cinnamate (Aroma Chemical)
Benzylhydrazine Dihydrochloride
Beta Thymidine
Borax Decahydrate (Etidekahidrat)
Butyl Acetate
Butyl Acrylate 15 Ppm Mehq Ba - 15 Ppm Mehq/ Bulk
Butyl Acrylate(Iso Tanks) (Isceca Certificate No: 706447 Dt:
Butyl Butyryl Lactate
Calcium Silicate Board (600*150*100mm) (117m3)
Calcium-L-Lactate Pentahydrate

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

2889913.00
2524125.34
1550935.80
489420.75
2050906.00
1510121.70
2199879.99
25869382.50
2743614.50
2819995.75
11000314.00
14682622.50
4289561.91
4289561.91
5337531.95
141624.93
283249.85
211326.34
1877448.60
1877448.60
1981.77
117933.49
2002611.84
2002611.84
1004208.26
1004208.26
909145.44
367326.90
1469307.60
442152.75
22839.64
5804672.00
5804672.00
1729701.56
1893774.24
127209.10
11548.85
2691070.31
97627.33
118133.22
118133.22
3628010.70
1807611.14
464328.41
773880.68
1586168.64
505782.14
116528.75
67588149.60
2340008.40
1582934.05
10111035.61
13489974.29
763560.00
1008108.27
2087904.24

200.00 Kgs
1012.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
250.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
150.00 Kgs
1650.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
12500.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
540.00 Kgs
25600.00 Kgs
25600.00 Kgs
12800.00 Kgs
12800.00 Kgs
15200.00 Kgs
3.00 Mts
12.00 Mts
3.00 Mts
5.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
18.00 Mts
18000.00 Kgs
510.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
713.20 Kgs
360.00 Kgs
175.00 Kgs
175.00 Kgs
18100.00 Kgs
19930.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
16800.00 Kgs
720.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
13800.00 Kgs
120.00 Mts
23.04 Mts
80080.00 Kgs
97900.00 Kgs
750.00 Kgs
30.03 Mts
19.76 Mts

CN
IT
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
AT
CN
CN
AT
CN
JP
JP
CN
JP
JP
MY
KP
KP
ID
MX
TW
TW
TW
TW
DE
KR
KR
KR
CN
CN
CN
KR
KP
CH
CH
FR
CN
CN
CN
CN
ID
JP
JP
NL
DE
CN
DE
TR
RU
CN
SG
DE
CN
SG

75

Name Of The Chemical

Value
In Rs.

Quantity

COUNTRY

Chemicals Imported
Carbowax [Tm] Sentry [Tm] Polyethyelen Glycol 3350, Powder Nf
Carbowax [Tm] Sentry [Tm] Polyethylene Glycol 3350 Power Nf,
Carbowax [Tm] Sentry [Tn] Polyethyelen Glycole 3350 Powder,Nf
Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (Cmc High-Visco
Cartap Hydrochloride Tech
Cartap Hydrochloride Tech
Cbz -L- Valine ( N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-Valine
Cellactose 80
Chlorinated Olefin (Do-1160)
Chloro Sulfonyl Isocyanate
Chloroacetone
Chlorpyrifos Technical ( Export Purpose Only )
Chlortetra Cycline 15 Pct Granular Feed Grade
Cholic Acid
Cholic Acid
Cis 3 Hexenyl Butyrate
Cis-3-Hexenol
Citric Acid Anhydrous [Packing In 25 Kgs Net Per Bag]
Citric Acid (Monohydrate)
Citric Acid (Monohydrate)
Citric Acid (Monohydrate)
Cmit/Mit Bt-B100: Chloro Methyl Isothi Azoline And Methyl Iso
Colostrum 30% Igg Fine Grade
Commercial Alpha Pinene
Crospovidone Usnf (Poly Plasdone Xl-10 ) (5 Drums)
Crude Fumaric Acid
Crude Naphthalene
Cyclo Propylamine
Cyclohexane 1,1- Diacetic Acid Monoamide
Cyclohexane 1,1- Diacetic Acid Monoamide 99% Min
Cyclohexane 1,1-Diacetic Acid Monoamide
Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexyl Ester (1r,2s,5r)-Menthyl-5(S)-Cytosin-1-Yl-1, 3-Ox
Cyclopropyl Acetylene
Cyclopropylamine (Adc Ref No. List I Sl.No. 69)
Cyclopropylamine (Adc Ref No. List I Sl.No. 69)
Desmodur Hl Ba (Isocynates)
Desmodur L 75 (Isocyanate)
Desmodur L 75 (Isocyanate)
Desmodur N75 Mpa/X (Isocynates)
Desmodur N75 Mpa/X (Isocynates)
Desmodur N75 Mpa//X (Isocynates)
Di Iso Propyl Ether
Di Iso Propylether
Dibenzylamine
Dicalcium Phosphate(Feed Additives)
Dichlorofluoroethane - Hcfc-141b
Diethyl P-Tluene Sulphonyloxy Methyl Phosphonate
Diethyl P-Toluene Sufonyl Oxymethyl Phosphonate(Desmp)
Diethyl-P-Toluenesulfonyl Oxymethyl Phosphonate (Desmp)
Diisopropyl Ether
Dimeth Benz Carb Acet
Dimeth Benz Carb Buty
Dimethy Sulfoxide 99.9 Pct Min
Dimethyl Carbonate
Dimethyl Formamide

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

4165487.05
4165487.05
4165487.05
2190356.70
10678839.48
1075621.32
7727440.92
152513.46
1015997.91
1097445.80
217675.20
3373965.60
1859309.00
17626249.32
35076236.15
767177.68
302051.55
1099713.25
992009.38
992009.38
992009.38
110062.02
713068.42
4502248.72
230251.61
578199.75
2073129.54
9108346.65
4227940.80
4923200.81
14693076.00
1585401.04
25395440.00
13063913.18
3401175.00
680235.00
258846.84
2285589.60
2393849.00
2605572.14
645284.56
2605572.14
4812798.67
1345958.32
617602.38
736921.25
1517575.50
8924683.20
589537.00
1536424.12
2686837.55
219458.50
221430.28
1142794.80
790886.56
647946.51

20412.00 Kgs
20412.00 Kgs
20412.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
29071.76 Kgs
2928.24 Kgs
6256.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
7620.40 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
6000.00 Kgs
11940.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
170.00 Kgs
25.00 Mts
25000.00 Kgs
25000.00 Kgs
25000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
27.20 Mts
249.50 Kgs
34.00 Mts
41.00 Mts
13000.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
11250.00 Kgs
36000.00 Kgs
15.20 Mts
10000.00 Kgs
5010.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
960.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
10080.00 Kgs
2520.00 Kgs
10080.00 Kgs
39600.00 Kgs
11.20 Mts
1000.00 Kgs
50000.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
16000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1400.00 Kgs
22400.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
400.00 Kgs
18.00 Mts
16000.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs

BE
BE
BE
CN
CN
CN
FR
DE
US
CN
CN
CN
CN
IT
BR
US
JP
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
BE
ID
US
MY
AU
CN
CN
CN
CN
PL
CN
CN
CN
CN
DE
DE
DE
CN
CN
CN
BE
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
HK
HK
CN
CN
SA

76

Name Of The Chemical

Value
In Rs.

Quantity

COUNTRY

16000.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
15.20 Mts
15.20 Mts
18.00 Mts
36000.00 Kgs
350.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
40000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
16.50 Mts
35850.00 Sqm
801.29 Kgs
3200.00 Kgs
6.00 Mts
9.00 Mts
8.00 Mts
6.00 Mts
5.00 Mts
19.20 Mts
19.20 Mts
20.00 Mts
12800.00 Kgs
12800.00 Kgs
5100.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
15200.00 Kgs
3040.00 Kgs
17250.00 Kgs
3274.00 Kgs
2726.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
360.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
16.00 Mts
8100.00 Kgs
13720.00 Kgs
2228.00 Kgs
280.00 Kgs
12.46 Mts
40.00 Mts
6840.00 Kgs
2996.40 Kgs
340.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
14975.00 Kgs
14650.00 Kgs

SA
SA
SA
CN
CN
CN
CN
GB
BE
BE
BE
SG
SG
JP
CN
CN
CN
KR
US
US
DE
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
TH
TH
FR
CN
CN
NL
DE
GB
GB
ES
CN
CN
CN
CN
DE
CN
CN
HK
US
US
CN
SG
JP
KR
GB
CN
CN
NL
DE
DE

Chemicals Imported
Dimethyl Formamide
Dimethyl Formamide
Dimethyl Formamide
Dimethyl Formamide
Dimethyl Formamide
Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Dimethyl Sulfoxide (Dmso)
Dipyridamole Api
Dl - Methionine Feed Grade
Dl - Methionine Feed Grade
Dl - Methionine Feed Grade
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feedgrade
Dl-Methionine Feed Grade
Dl-Methionine Feed Grade
D-Ribose 99% Min
D-Tryptophan
Ethoxyquin 66% Powder (Feed Grade)
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Grade 1828
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate [Eva] [0.46mmx1000mm]
Ethyl-7-Chloro-2-Oxoheptanoate (
Eurovanillin Aromatic (Ethyl Vanillin)
Expandable Polystyrene - Pkf - 301xj
Expandable Polystyrene - Pkf - 302 Xj
Expandable Polystyrene - Pkf - 401xj
Expandable Polystyrene - Zkf -301
Expandable Polystyrene - Zkf -302
Furfuryl Alcohol
Furfuryl Alcohol
Glucono Delta Lactone
Hexamethyl Disilazane (Hmds)
Hexamethyl Disilazane [Adc Ref No.List I Sl No 103]
Hexame-Disiloxan (Hexamethyl Disiloxane)
Hexen-3-Yl Acetate Cis Kosher
Hexyl Cinnamic Aldehyde
Hexyl Cinnamic Aldehyde
Himoloc Go2030 [Acrylic Polymers]
Hpmc E-5 (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose)
Hpmc E-5 (Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose)
Hydroxy Ethyl Cellulose-Hec
Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose-Hpmc
Hydroxycitronellal
Hydroxymethoxyacetic Acid
Iso Borneol Flakes
Iso Butyl-5-Chloro-2,2 Dimethyl Valerate
Iso Propyl Ether (1x20 Iso Tank)
Iso Propyl Ether (1x20 Iso Tank)
Isobutylamine
Isobutylene Min 99%-Iso Tank
Isocyanate Millionate Mr 200
Isononanoyl ChlorideKeltone Lvcr(Sodium Aliginate)
Koavone
L (+) Tartaric Acid
Lacotse Hms Impalpable Grade
Lactochem Fine Powder (Lactose Monohydrate)
Lactochem Fine Powder (Lactose Monohydrate)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

649397.68
649397.68
649397.68
658286.08
658286.08
1142794.80
2383543.44
125404.13
3763967.00
3763967.00
3763967.00
7618632.00
3854665.00
3900014.00
44001.26
908924.25
1256167.30
1750924.89
4649546.87
6506796.07
3120011.20
385013.01
577519.52
513350.68
395896.77
329913.98
2356519.43
2356519.43
1355935.10
2194166.02
2321868.80
582428.40
135783.62
2757219.20
529625.58
1284614.62
1024461.12
852987.48
270733.53
204977.48
273572.64
88430.55
3446524.00
5216041.98
1399923.63
227334.54
82222.69
1115820.73
3355826.00
1519917.08
3330510.55
166521.53
1204015.95
1399860.00
1076730.95
1053362.84

77

Name Of The Chemical

VALUE
IN RS.

Quantity

COUNTRY

Chemicals Imported
Lactoferrin - Nfq
Lactose Mono 316 Nf
Lactose (Pharmatose 200m)
Lauric Acid
Lauric Acid
Lauric Acid
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99%
Lauric Acid 99% Min
Lauric Acid 99% Min
Lignosul Phonates Technical Powdery
Lignosul Phonates Technical Powdery
Lignosulphonates Technical Powdery
Lignosulphonates Technical Powdery
Linalyl Acetate
Linear Alkyl Benzene [Bulk]
Linear Alkyl Benzene [Lab]
Lisinopril
Lysmeral
L- Valine
L-Arginine
L-Glutamic Acid
L-Glutamic Acid Dimethyl Esterhydrochloride
L-Lysine Hcl Feed Grade
L-Lysine Mono Hydrochloride (Feed Grade)
L-Lysine Monohydro Chloride Feed Grade Poultry Feed
L-Lysine Monohydro Chloride Feed Grade [Poultry Feed
L-Lysine Monohydro Chloride(Feed Grade) Poultry Feed
L-Lysine Monohydro Chloride(Feed Grade) Poultry Feed
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Feed Grade [Poultry Feed
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min. 99% Feed Grade
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride(Feed Grade) Poultry Feed
L-Lysine Sulfate 65% Feed Grade
L-Lysine Sulfate 65%( Feed Additive For Use In Animal Feed)
L-Proline Methyl Ester Hydrochloride
L-Threonine Feed Grade Poultry Feed Supplement
L.Carnitine L-Tartrate Fcc(Food Grade)Not For Medical Use Pro
L.Carnitine L-Tartrate Fcc(Food Grade)Not For Medical Use Pro
Maa (Merhacrylic Acid) Mehq250ppm
Magnesium Ingot 99.9%Min, Size: 7.5-8kg(+/-0.5kg) Piece
Makrolon 2856 550115 ( Polycarbonate )
Maleic Anhydride
Maleic Anhydride
Maleic Anhydride Briquettes
Maleic Anhydride Briquettes
Maleic Anhydride Briquettes
Maleic Anhydride Briquettes
Maleic Anhydride Briquettes

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

814935.33
1875777.05
3016062.00
6290087.09
6290087.09
6388322.72
1112257.18
2224514.35
5561476.65
5648180.84
5648180.84
5648180.84
5648180.84
5650470.25
6673771.38
6676477.34
2858800.96
8672996.25
2392763.01
468229.87
4577588.61
572198.57
547704.11
139982059.71
14289529.56
6713239.22
272994.06
967176.00
532850.75
204297.25
170131.98
1628709.88
1459104.08
1230091.63
1571342.85
1571342.85
2856987.00
2460183.25
1692558.00
1428493.50
826372.15
3859199.90
69917.25
300437.13
524028.89
881790.11
2278333.76
3423849.50
2176752.00
1285426.47
1324190.80
1066426.18
1278841.80
1278841.80
1278841.80
212415.62

40.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
40000.00 Kgs
99.00 Mts
99.00 Mts
99.00 Mts
16.00 Mts
32.00 Mts
81.25 Mts
81.25 Mts
81.25 Mts
81.25 Mts
81.25 Mts
82.50 Mts
97.50 Mts
99.00 Mts
32.00 Mts
102.00 Mts
108.72 Mts
21.28 Mts
208.00 Mts
26.00 Mts
1700.00 Kgs
1929.23 Mts
200.00 Mts
355.00 Kgs
570.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1700.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
18500.00 Kgs
16500.00 Kgs
17.50 Mts
17.50 Mts
17.50 Mts
35.00 Mts
35.00 Mts
17.50 Mts
15.00 Mts
18.50 Mts
92.50 Mts
15.00 Kgs
2.50 Mts
745.51 Kgs
1254.49 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
25.00 Mts
15000.00 Kgs
18.96 Mts
20.00 Mts
16678.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
3322.00 Kgs

BE
US
DE
CN
CN
CN
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
ID
US
US
DE
US
CH
US
QA
ES
SG
BR
JP
CN
CN
KR
TH
ID
ID
ID
ID
ID
ID
ID
CN
CN
CN
ID
CN
CN
JP
CN
HK
JP
KR
TW
TW
TW
TW
TW

78

Name Of The Chemical

VALUE
IN RS.

Quantity

COUNTRY

Chemicals Imported
Malononitrile
Malononitrile
Mbpc; 2 Tert - Butyl -4 Methyl Phenol ( Indl Chemicals)
Meta Bromo Anisole [M-Bromo Anisole] [Adc Ref No : List Ii
Methyl Cinnamate (Aroma Chemical)
Methyl Cobalamine Jp
Methyl Dihydrojasmonate ( Mdj)
Methyl Heptenone M53984
Methyl Iso Butyl Ketone (Mibk)
Methyl Iso Butyryl Acetate 99 Pct
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer (Tank Container) Fta No: 709947 D
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer (Tank Container) Fta No:709947 Dt
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer (Tank Container)Fta No. 707304 Dt
Methyl Methacrylate Monomer (Tank Container)Fta No.707304 Dt
Methyl Methacrylate Ta 50 Ppm (+/- 10%) (Isceca No: 705839)
Methyl Methacrylate Ta 50 Ppm (+/-10%) (Isceca No:709946 Dt
Methyl-2-Bromo Myristate
Methyl-4-(Butyrylamino)-3-Methyl-5-Nitrobenzoate
Methyl-(2s,4e) - 5 -Chloro-2-(Propan-2yl)Pent-4-Enoate
Metilbutirato-2 De Etilo( Ethyl-2-Methyl Butyrate )
Mica Acid [2-(2-Aminothiazole-4-Yl)-(Z)-2-(Methoxy Carbonyl)
Mono Ethylene Glycol(Meg)
Monosodium Glutamate
Monosodium Glutamate 99% Min
Monosodium Glutamate 99% Min
Monosodium Glutamate 99& Min
Monosodium Glutamate ( Ajinomoto Brand ) Fine Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate ( Ajinomoto Brand ) Large Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate ( Ajinomoto Brand ) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate ( Ajinomoto Brand ) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate ( Ajinomoto Brand ) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Large Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Large Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Large Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Glutamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Gulatamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Large Crystal
Monosodium Gulatamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
Monosodium Gulatamate (Ajinomoto Brand) Regular Crystal
N, N Dimethyl Formamide
N N Dicyclo Hexyl Carbodiimide
N,N-Dicyclo Hexyl Carbodiimide
N,N-Disuccinimidyl Carbonate
Neobor Borax Pentahydrate Tg 25kg
Neobor Borax Pentahydrate Tg Bulk
Nitromethane
Noury Bond 276 ( Modified Polyamido Amine)
N-Acetyl Cysteine
N-Acetyl Cytosine
N-Amino-3 Azabicyclo (3.3.0)Octame Hll
N-Amino-3-Aza Bicyclo (3.3.0)Octane Hcl

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

1050282.84
4005223.68
174998.62
3219779.00
133368.48
6983746.00
938724.30
9572.95
1077492.24
2875126.60
2583600.55
2586185.45
2583600.55
2584893.00
7742949.03
7741981.28
3588925.92
1519191.50
117907.40
170506.25
3295738.58
7373447.74
2711870.20
1296981.40
2593962.80
1296981.40
326512.80
2077891.18
1545567.02
2267920.90
868342.83
1160425.80
1170457.69
1248295.41
1061126.42
1287162.42
14327.15
1720034.66
1795918.17
1957668.74
492577.91
3613081.81
101367.92
3511713.89
651569.29
3728821.53
227418.71
1262540.40
475529.61
1011373.40
3085545.96
513112.32
36732.69
476164.50
3083732.00
6455692.75

2400.00 Kgs
9600.00 Kgs
720.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
13.20 Mts
5000.00 Kgs
19990.00 Kgs
20010.00 Kgs
19990.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
80010.00 Kgs
80000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
360.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
207.08 Mts
46.00 Ton
22.00 Mts
44.00 Mts
22.00 Mts
4000.00 Kgs
31600.00 Kgs
23504.56 Kgs
34489.92 Kgs
13205.52 Kgs
17150.66 Kgs
17800.00 Kgs
18449.34 Kgs
16137.32 Kgs
19023.78 Kgs
211.75 Kgs
25421.47 Kgs
26543.00 Kgs
29771.69 Kgs
7490.99 Kgs
53400.00 Kgs
1498.18 Kgs
51901.82 Kgs
15200.00 Kgs
11500.00 Kgs
672.00 Kgs
330.00 Kgs
19.60 Mts
39.83 Mts
36000.00 Kgs
1440.00 Kgs
20.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs

NL
NL
CN
CN
DE
CN
CN
ID
KR
CN
SG
SG
SG
SG
SG
SG
GB
CN
CN
MX
CN
SG
CN
CN
CN
CN
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
CN
CN
CN
CN
US
US
CN
FR
CN
CN
CN
CN

79

Name Of The Chemical

VALUE
IN RS.

Quantity

COUNTRY

800.00 Kgs
800.00 Kgs
5096.80 Kgs
720.00 Kgs
700.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
11880.00 Kgs
14.40 Mts
615.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
2500.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
60.00 Mts
400.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
108000.00 Kgs
108000.00 Kgs
36000.00 Kgs
72000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
16000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
7500.00 Kgs
16.00 Mts
1.00 Mts
4.50 Mts
20.00 Mts
44000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
24.00 Mts
17.20 Mts
2674.00 Kgs
17.20 Mts
17.20 Mts
35.43 Mts
53.64 Mts
123.41 Mts
17.79 Mts
23000.00 Kgs
37.00 Mts
504000.00 Kgs
504000.00 Kgs
504000.00 Kgs
22000.00 Kgs
16640.00 Kgs
400.00 Kgs
3500.00 Kgs

CN
CN
TW
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
KR
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
SA
SA
KR
KR
KR
KR
CN
CN
IL
CN
KR
KR
KR
CN
MY
ES
DE
CN
US
CN
KR
KR
TW
KR
TW
TW
CH
CH
TH
TH
TH
CN
ID
CN
CN

Chemicals Imported
N-Butyl Benzene Sulfonamide (Finish Oil For Nylon Monofilame
N-Butyl Benzene Sulfonamide (Finish Oil For Nylon Monofilame
N-Butyllithium Abt 30% In Hexane
N-Methyl Piperazine
N-Methyl-1,2-Benzenediamine Dihydrochloride
N-Methyl-1-(Methylthio)-2-Nitroethylene-1-Amine (Nmsm)
N-Pentanol
N-Propyl Acetate
N-(2 Cyanobiphenyl-4-Yl) Methyl)-L Valinemethyl Ester Hcl (Cm
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide
N-(2-Cyanobiphenyl-4-Methyl)-(L)-Valine Ester Hcl
N-(N-Methyl-N-(2-Isopropyl-4-Thiazolyl)Methyl)Amino)CarbonylN-[1-(S) Ethoxycarobonyl-3-Phenylpropyl -L-Alanine
O O Dimethl Phosphoramido Thioate
Obsh Oxy Bis (Benzene Sulfonylhydrazide) (Manufacturingfor Au
Oit-Btb 106: Octyl Isothiazolin(Indl Chemicals)
Para Amino Phenol
Para Amino Phenol
Para Amino Phenol
Para Amino Phenol
Pentaery Thritol Mono Grade
Pentaery Thritol Mono Grade
Phathalic Anhydride
Phathalic Anhydride
Phathalic Anhydride
Phathalic Anhydride
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol
Phenylacetaldehyde
Piperonyl Butoxide
Poly Carbonate Grey Color Dsc902gy027
Poly Methyl Metha Acrylate Ih830 Np
Poly Methyl Metha Acrylate Ih830 Red
Polycarbonite A Grade
Polymethylol Carbamide-Aquabond 910p [Cattle Feed]
Polyvinyl Chloride Solvin 271 Df
Potassium Fluoroborate (Kbf4)
Potassium Titanium Fluoride
Propylene Glycol Industrial Grade
Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether - (Slow Drying Solvent Forf
Propylene Glycol (Usp Grade)
Propylene Glycol (Usp Grade)
Propylene Oxide Packed In 2 Iso Tanks
Propylene Oxide Packed In 3 Iso Tank
Propylene Oxide Packed In 7 Iso Tanks
Propylene Oxide Packed In I Iso Tank
Purified Isophthalic Acid
Purified Isophthalic Acid
Purified Terephthalic Acid (Pta)
Purified Terephthalic Acid (Pta)
Purified Terephthalic Acid (Pta)
P-Chloro Benzyl Cyanide
Rohodacal Ds4-Ap 208kg(Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulphonate)
R-9-(2-Phosphonyl Methoxy Propyl)Adenine(Pmpa)
S (Plus) Mandelic Acid

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

159176.00
159176.00
8783121.76
555071.76
492036.65
4407922.80
2295058.47
894645.07
1310812.85
11518646.00
285698.70
6178801.25
1137320.60
1499025.84
5986068.00
416247.59
279740.98
13419676.08
13419676.08
4473225.36
8946450.72
1295167.44
1295167.44
1063887.54
1063887.54
1063887.54
1063887.54
2684660.80
2946778.02
125616.73
1823029.80
1041767.03
2372659.68
159628.48
517040.61
789072.60
2095123.80
200434.50
1817587.92
1228504.41
150553.32
1217272.37
1217272.37
2924221.43
4427187.06
10185666.56
1468300.85
1234109.55
1985306.66
30889918.78
30889918.78
33178061.66
5477252.22
905528.83
4498620.80
2941650.25

80

Name Of The Chemical

VALUE
IN RS.

Quantity

COUNTRY

18500.00 Kgs
3600.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
24.00 Mts
2000.00 Kgs
18800.00 Kgs
18800.00 Kgs
18800.00 Kgs
16.50 Mts
12240.00 Kgs
240.00 Mts
19200.00 Kgs
3840.00 Kgs
3840.00 Kgs
19200.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
12400.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
1720.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
20100.00 Kgs
20240.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
14400.00 Kgs
43200.00 Kgs
28800.00 Kgs
28.80 Mts
1100.00 Kgs
19000.00 Kgs
28800.00 Kgs
22800.00 Kgs
25001.00 Kgs
25001.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
1000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
400.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
150.00 Kgs
252.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
11152.00 Kgs
4048.00 Kgs
800.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
101.94 Kgs

KR
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
RU
BE
DE
DE
DE
SG
NL
CN
NL
NL
NL
NL
CN
JP
CN
CN
JP
NL
DE
DE
JP
CN
JP
JP
JP
TW
DE
DE
JP
CH
DE
NL
IT
JP
KR
CN
JP
SG
CN
DE
DE
DE
NO
DE
DE
JP
CN
US
CN

Chemicals Imported
Sewon L-Lysine Hcl (Feed Grade)
Snow Orchid Vanillin
Snow Orchid Vanillin
Sodium Boro Hydride - Powder
Sodium Borohydride
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Cmc 9148)
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Cmc 9148)
Sodium Lignosulphonate [Lignin Sulphonate]
Sorbic Acid
Specflex *Ne 134 Isocyanate Da
Specflex Ne 134 Isocyanate Da
Specflex *Ne 134 Isocyanate Da
Stearic Acid
Supertab 11 Sd Monohydratelactose Usp/Nf
Supply Of Calcined Petrolium Coke
Suprasec 2456 Isocyanate
Suprasec 2456 -Isocyanate
Suprasec 2456 -Isocyanate
Suprasec 7007 (Isocyanate)
S(+)-Mandelic Acid
Tertiary Butanol
Tertiary Butyl Dimethyl Chloro Silane'
Tes 40 - (Ethyl Ester)
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetra Sodium Pyrophosphate Food Grade
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran
Tetrahydrofuran [Adc Ref No : List 1 Sl No 192]
Tetrahydrofuran 99.8 Percent Min
Tetrahydrofuran [Adc Ref.No.List I Sl.No.192]
Tetrahydrofuran [Adc Ref.No.List I Sl.No.192]
Tetrahydrofuran-(Adc Ref:List 1 S.No:192)
Thionyl Chloride
Thionyl Chloride-Iso Tank
Thionyl Chloride-Iso Tank
Timolol Maleate
Tismo D Potassium Octatitanate (Raw Material For Brake Lining
Toluene Diisocyanate Cosmonate T80
Tolyltriazole Granular
Trans-4-Hydroxy-L- Proline
Tributoxy Ethyl Phosphate
Trifluoromethanesulfonic Acid
Trivoltherm N50 0.22x900mm
Trivoltherm N80 0.30x900mm
Trivoltherm N80 0.36x900mm
Vanisperse Ht-1 (Lignosulphonate)
Vestasol Ip (Isophorone)
Vestasol Ip (Isophorone)
Zirconium Acetate Solution Grade Za-30e
(2s, 3s, 5s)-2-Amino-3 Hydroxy-5-Tert-Butyloxy Carbonylamino(Ethylene -Vinyl Acetate Copolymers) D13284724 Elvax(R) 550re
(S,S)-2,8-Diaza Bicyclo (4,3,0) Nonane

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

1594017.35
2420703.36
5958858.60
1771840.98
2598497.70
1333260.60
1333260.60
473443.56
358618.68
1726070.01
1726070.01
1726070.01
995183.81
2336493.60
5768392.80
1993904.83
419652.58
419652.58
1558554.43
1723262.00
955956.92
2516869.50
173499.25
2350892.16
2383543.44
3254108.19
3276773.62
2285589.60
1033957.20
2285589.60
6856768.80
4701784.32
4832389.44
178085.52
3076022.67
4636481.76
775467.90
481852.40
481852.40
503404.20
1832099.60
2312799.00
136047.00
14058190.00
69892.00
1118676.00
132668.55
283815.25
187199.46
1461144.78
1213756.92
440574.60
206243.64
5986068.00
1480191.36
2126523.45

81

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

198.06 Kgs
1500.00 Kgs

CN
CN

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
(S,S)-2,8-Diaza Bicyclo (4,3,0) Nonane
(-)-Trans-4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3-Hydroxy Methyl-1-Methyl Piperi

4131638.55
15381795.00

CATEGORY: INORGANIC CHEMICALS

Activated Carbon-Ph 4-4.5
Activated Carbon-Ph 5-6.5
Albone 50 (Hydrogen Peroxide 50 Pct)
Alumina Cl5000 (Calcined)
Alumina Ct800 (Calcined)
Aluminium Oxide Alodur Frsk Hq 120
Aluminium Oxyde
Aluminium Oxyde
Ammonium Chloride
Brown Aluminium Oxide (Crude)
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 F220/2mt
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 F80/7mt
Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide A-F10 F90/8mt,F100/7mt,F120
Calcined Alumina Ct700- Part No.4000128
Calcined Alumina Ct700- Part No.4000130
Calcined Bauxite Size: 16-80mesh
Calcined Bauxite Size: 1-3mm
Calcined Bauxite Size: 325mesh
Calcined Bauxite Size: 3-5mm
Calcined Bauxite Size: 5-8mm
Calcined Brown Fused Aluminium Oxide
Calcium Carbide
Calcium Carbide Size: 50-80mm Gas Yeild: 295l/Kg Packed In 10
Calcium Carbonate Imercarb 2 T
Calcium Carbonate Lh-2300
Calcium Carbonate Lh-2300
Calcium Carbonate Lh-2300
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 2t-Bw
Calcium Carbonate Powder - Microcal - 10c
Calcium Carbonate Powder - Microcal - 25
Calcium Carbonate Powder - Microcal 5c
Calcium Carbonate - Omyacarb 2t-Ip
Carbon Black Gpf N660
Carbon Black Isaf N220
Carbon Black N220
Carbon Black N220
Carbon Black N330
Carbon Black - N330
Carbon Black - N220
Carbon Black - N220
Carbon Black - N339
Carbon Black - N339
Caustic Potash 90 Pct Min (Potassium Hydroxide)-Koh 90%Min
Caustic Potash Flakes 90pct Min (Potassium Hydroxide)
Ca-21 Calcium Carb/Ex Light
CORAX N134 (CARBON BLACK) (Inv.No.10332632/87000656
Cristal 128 Rutile Titanium Dioxide
Crystex Hd Ot 20 - Insoluble Sulphur
Cuprous Oxide Red Paint Grade 25 Kg Net Graco:Kt20
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide
Electrolytic Manganese Dioxide (Emd)
Ferrous Sulphate Pellets

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

995955.59
995955.59
999129.17
812880.83
176861.10
28538.06
111044.15
83960.21
254561.45
1580321.95
75551.43
264430.02
581918.37
710335.40
78926.16
67871.58
144456.41
67871.58
64202.85
64202.85
930561.48
718124.09
663229.13
155258.54
151465.66
151465.66
151465.66
648490.70
155387.32
485585.37
427315.12
282977.76
1097445.80
3621571.14
1192860.10
1192860.10
5038273.90
2035263.12
2284682.62
2284682.62
2234798.72
2234798.72
612211.50
3011173.60
19643.88
1435023.76
2426171.50
1270089.14
11529983.25
2081519.10
1864460.00
318501.24

18.50 Mts
18.50 Mts
43.20 Mts
15.00 Mts
5.00 Mts
150.00 Kgs
2.00 Mts
2.00 Mts
22.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
2.00 Mts
7.00 Mts
16.00 Mts
18.00 Mts
2.00 Mts
4000.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
24.00 Mts
22.50 Mts
22.50 Mts
26000.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
110.00 Mts
25.00 Mts
125.00 Mts
75.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
22000.00 Kgs
66000.00 Kgs
19.20 Mts
19.20 Mts
110000.00 Kgs
44000.00 Kgs
44000.00 Kgs
44000.00 Kgs
44000.00 Kgs
44000.00 Kgs
15.00 Mts
80.00 Mts
400.00 Lbs
18000.00 KGS
20.00 Mts
16000.00 Kgs
30000.00 Kgs
27.00 Mts
25.00 Mts
750.00 Kgs

CN
CN
CN
DE
DE
DE
FR
FR
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
DE
DE
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
HK
CN
CN
MY
TW
TW
TW
ID
MY
MY
MY
MY
AU
AU
KR
KR
AU
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
KR
KR
US
IT
SA
MY
NL
CN
CN
BD

82

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Filler (Omyacarb 1) (Calcium Carbonate)
Granular Activated Carbon
Hydrated Lime [High Purity Calcium Hydroxide]
Hydrated Lime [High Purity Calcium Hydroxide]
Hydrogen Peroxide 50%
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate
Insoluble Sulphur
Insoluble Sulphur
Insoluble Sulphur
Iron Oxide Orange R-2360
Iron Oxide Red C-130
Iron Oxide Red R-2541
Natural Calcium Carbonate Lime Stone Powder Imer Carb-2
Natural Calcium Carbonate Lime Stone Powder Imercarb 3 [Honca
Neolight Sp (Calcium Carbonate Collodial)
Neolight Sp (Calcium Carbonate Collodial)
Neolight Sp( Calcium Carbonate Collodial)
Nickel Sulphate (Hydrated Nickel Sulphate)
Optalys 176 L6 Ak Basf 300 Kg (Cerium Zirconium Oxide)
Optalys 43-Ak Basf 300kg (Cerium Zirconium Oxide)
Organic Peroxide Tyde D, Liquid
Organic Peroxide Tyde D, Liquid
Organic Peroxide Tyde D, Liquid
Phosphoric Acid (Origin : Taiwan)
Phosphoric Acid (Origin : Taiwan)
Phosphoric Acid (Origin : Taiwan)
Potassium Carbonate 99.5 Percent Min (Granular)-K2c03 99.5%
Potassium Chlorate
Potassium Chlorate
Potassium Chlorate
Powdered Activated Carbon Type Shirasagi M=Hg
Red Phosphorus
Rock Phosphate Israel Ground In Bulk
Silicon Carbide Green Grit- #36,54,60,80,100,150,180
Soda Asg Light
Soda Ash Dense
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light
Soda Ash Light Purity 99 Pct
Soda Solvay L-Sodium Carbonae Light
Sodasolvay L-Sodium Carbonate Light
Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Bicarronate
Sodium Carbonate Light Calc (For The Mfg Of Pcb)
Sodium Chlorate
Sodium Chlorate
Sodium Chlorate
Sodium Chlorate
Sodium Chlorate
Sodium Sulphate Anhydrous

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

102176.97
829886.70
1042505.62
1091508.92
498258.53
3446524.00
1393121.28
1393121.28
1393121.28
160539.71
143270.11
385912.75
267424.16
491740.69
383652.54
383652.54
383652.54
5496298.80
682906.63
1274759.05
5550.83
8326.25
8326.25
1211362.49
1211362.49
542827.53
204070.50
1021012.03
2042024.06
3063036.09
1184578.50
5958858.60
234213959.09
2333206.05
2188924.02
4695720.79
1105686.62
2211373.24
2211373.24
232061.35
2799407.28
4795494.54
829254.30
4682356.81
4704505.26
4885447.77
1689703.74
599967.27
193538.19
221432.40
3436020.00
388260.23
3978848.47
4852343.00
4852343.00
305538.89

8750.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
131.90 Mts
138.10 Mts
20.16 Mts
40000.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
3.20 Mts
3.00 Mts
8.00 Mts
50.00 Mts
104.00 Mts
18.00 Mts
18.00 Mts
18.00 Mts
20000.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
50.00 Btl
75.00 Btl
75.00 Btl
25.20 Mts
25.20 Mts
25.20 Mts
5.00 Mts
25.00 Mts
50.00 Mts
75.00 Mts
6000.00 Kgs
36.00 Mts
36360.00 Mts
21.00 Mts
205.00 Mts
470.25 Mts
103.75 Mts
207.50 Mts
207.50 Mts
22.44 Mts
259.37 Mts
494.00 Mts
77.81 Mts
448.92 Mts
494.00 Mts
513.00 Mts
162.00 Mts
54.00 Mts
19.85 Mts
15000.00 Kgs
126.00 Mts
16.00 Mts
164.00 Mts
200.00 Mts
200.00 Mts
53.90 Mts

KR
MY
MY
MY
TR
DE
MY
MY
MY
CN
CN
CN
MY
MY
MY
MY
MY
CN
JP
JP
SG
SG
SG
TW
TW
TW
KR
CN
CN
CN
JP
CN
IL
CN
RO
KE
UA
UA
UA
UA
UA
BG
UA
SG
BG
BG
CN
CN
MY
DE
CA
SE
SE
SE
SE
CN

83

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

18.00 Mts
24.00 Mts
82.88 Mts
120.54 Mts
200.72 Mts
205.30 Mts
205.93 Mts
50000.00 Kgs
50.00 Mts
6.00 Mts
94.00 Mts
50.00 Mts
2000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
22000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
22000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
4200.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
8400.00 Kgs
2800.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
10.00 Mts
10.00 Mts
10000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
40000.00 Kgs
230.00 Kgs
100000.00 Kgs
100000.00 Kgs
25.00 Mts
8.00 Mts
17.00 Mts
38.40 Mts
18.00 Mts
400.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs

MY
CN
DE
DE
DE
RU
RU
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
AU
AU
CN
TW
TW
CN
CN
TW
US
MY
CN
CN
VN
CN
US
JP
JP

1000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs

CN
CN
CN

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Sodium Sulphate Anhydrous (Industrial Use)
Sodium Tripolyphosphate Food Grade
Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STTP)
Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STTP)
Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STTP)
Sodium Tripolyphosphate {STTP}
Sodium Tripolyphosphate {STTP}
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide, Abv ,Grit-F36,46,54,60,80
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide(Brown) Abr10,Grit-F22,24
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide(Brown) Abv1050,Grit- F180,
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide(Brown) Abv950,Grit- F54,60,80,100,2
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide(Brown) Abv950,Grit- F80
Synthetic Iron Oxide Black 330
Synthetic Iron Oxide Black 750
Synthetic Iron Oxide Black 760
Synthetic Iron Oxide Black Alc Black 320
Synthetic Iron Oxide Brown 610
Synthetic Iron Oxide Brown 686
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 130
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 101
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 110
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 110
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 130
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 130s
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 180
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red Alc Red 120
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 313
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 313
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 313
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 313
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 810
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 810
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow Alc Yellow 420
Titanium Dioxide
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Tronox Ti02 Cr-828
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Tronox Ti02 Cr-828
Titanium Dioxide R-5566 Graco:Pt0613
Titanium Dioxide Ti-Pure Rutile R-902+
Titanium Dioxide Ti-Pure Rutile R-902+
Titanium Dioxide (Sr-237) (Asean Cert No.Aqsiq100029197 Dt.02
Titanium Isopropoxide
Ti-Pure Rutile Titanium Dioxide R-902+4w22
Ti-Pure Rutile Titanium Dioxide R-902+W014w22
Uncoated Natural Calcium Carbonate Powder
White Fused Alumina,( Aluminium Oxide Abrasivegrain) Grit-#10
White Fused Alumina,( Aluminium Oxide Abrasivegrain) Grit-#60
Yellow Phosphorus Purity 99.9 Percent Min
Zeolite 4a
Zirconium Hydroxide
Zirconium Oxide Grade Rsz-Sn8
Zirconium Oxide Grade Rsz-Sn8

183663.45
1153678.56
3109985.16
4523238.04
7531720.85
8485050.30
8510963.82
1984018.75
1836634.50
239442.72
3751269.28
1881983.50
68023.50
106116.66
208605.40
57139.74
94325.92
94325.92
907886.98
165070.36
489769.20
897910.20
495211.08
206337.95
44895.51
141488.88
263931.18
131965.59
184751.83
263931.18
131965.59
369503.65
107930.62
31744.30
1292446.50
1292446.50
975003.50
2562218.50
2562218.50
4045130.80
65189.19
12480570.00
12480570.00
60763.41
348470.79
728936.43
5784500.76
306105.75
123030.52
867332.20
867340.25

CATEGORY : DRUGS
Alpha Lipoic Acid Usp
Alpha Lipoic Acid
Amino Guanidine Bicarbonate 99% Min

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

1768611.00
18139600.00
164616.87

84

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Amoxicillin Trihydrate Compacted Oral
Aspirin
Aspirin Bp
Aspirin Usp [22/44]
Azithromycin Usp
Benzotriazole Needle
Capsaicin Lot No. F10108y004
Capsaicin Lot No. F10108y004
Ceftriaxone Sodium (Non Sterile)
Ceftriaxone Sodium (Nonsterile)
Ceftriaxone Sodium (Nonsterile)
Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol
Cimetidine Type A Usp 32
Clarithromycin Usp 32
Cross Povidone Xlbp/Usp/Ep
Cytosine
Cytosine
Doxycycline Hydrochloride
Erythromycin Thiocyanate
Erythromycin Thiocyanate
Fenbendazole Ep2005 (For Veterinary Use Only)
Flucloxacillin Sodium Compacted, Oral
Folic Acid Bp/Usp/Ip
Folic Acid Bp/Usp/Ip
Folic Acid Pellets
Gcle (7-Phenylacetamido-3-Chloromethyl- Cephalosporanic Acid
Gliclazide Bp
Ibuprofen 70 Microns/Fbdr
Ibuprofen 70 Microns/Fbdr
Ibuprofen 70 Microns/Fbdr
Iminodibenzyl [Adc Ref No :List Ii Sl No 348]
Kitasamycin 20% Granuled [Poultry Feed Supplements]
Levofloxacin Ester
Levofloxacin Ip
Loperamide Hcl
Maduramicin Ammonium 0.75% And Nicarbazin 8% (Gromax)
Maduramicin Ammonium 0.75% And Nicarbazin 8% (Gromax
Methyl Prednisol Sod Succbufst [List 3 Slno51]
Methyldopa Bp/Usp
Neomycin Sulphate Bp/Usp
Nevirapine Usp
Nevirapine Usp
N-Methyl Pyrrolidone
N-Methyl Pyrrolidone (N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone)
N-Methylpyrrolidone
Ocimene O15007
Ofloxacin
Paracetamol Bp
Paracetamol Bp
Paracetamol Bp
Paracetamol Bp
Paracetamol Bp
Paracetamol Bp
Paracetamol B.P
Penicillin G Potassium First Crystal

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

1527120.00
391815.36
797235.42
2095123.80
22447755.00
482513.36
418361.52
5770.50
13633863.75
16141103.58
30795111.42
406780.53
4808354.47
1133725.00
4875017.50
1234853.27
4602923.50
9092474.50
3164516.14
20397390.66
3355826.00
3428384.40
6044850.00
280712.48
653476.92
121862.84
21595253.61
2640541.48
4734435.60
4734435.60
4734435.60
5577927.00
571397.40
13491327.50
10237536.75
1587.12
2267450.00
2267450.00
3627920.00
1664030.55
312454.61
15022886.45
4780009.33
5287330.61
2704614.36
2617920.00
111852.34
1700587.50
2189449.72
2544078.90
2621172.20
2659718.85
431722.48
5242344.40
2451566.94
22529383.20

1000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6600.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2.90 Kgs
0.04 Kgs
2500.00 Kgs
3095.05 Kgs
5904.95 Kgs
312.00 Kgs
3688.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
2500.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
1500.00 Kgs
5997.16 Kgs
1000.00 Kga
3000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
300.49 Kgs
699.51 Kgs
225.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
7000.00 Kgs
7000.00 Kgs
0.05 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
40.00 Kgs
700.00 Kgs
260.00 Bou
2200.00 Kgs
700.00 Kgs
33600.00 Kgs
16800.00 Kgs
16000.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
14.20 Mts
17000.00 Kgs
17.00 Mts
17000.00 Kgs
2.80 Mts
34.00 Mts
17000.00 Kgs
54000.00 Bou

ES
CN
CN
FR
CN
CN
TW
TW
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
AT
CN
CN
BD
CN
CN
US
US
US
CN
CN
CN
CN
IT
CN
CN
IT
CN
CN
CN
CN
US
CN
US
ID
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN

85

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Penicillin G Potassium First Crystal
Piperacillin Sodium And Tazobactum Sodium Ih (Sterile) (8:1)
Piperazine Anhydrous
Piperazine Anhydrous (Piperazine Chips)
Potassium Clavulanate And Cellulose Microcrystalline 1:1 Oral
Potassium Clavulanate Silicon Dioxide 1:1 Oral
Potassium Clavulanate+Avicel 1:1
Povidone K-30 Bp-Ep-Usp
Pseudo Ephedrine Hcl Bp Usp (Re-Import Of Exported Goods Vide
Pvp K30 Usp 32 (Polyvinyl Pyrolidone)
Resorcinol Tech Flake - 25 Kg
Resorcinol Tech Flake - 25 Kg
Resorcinol Tech Flake - 25 Kg
Rifampicin
Temazepam Usp/Ep
Trimethoprim Bp
Trimethoprim Bp
Triphosgene
Veratraldehyde (Adc List - Ii Slno.620)
Vitamin E Acetate 98pct Ip/Usp
Vitamin Premix - 10 Cmx

24760554.00
186446.00
5101762.50
2464264.66
4925427.88
1407667.30
3333151.50
951648.77
246585.19
3129081.00
181715.16
227143.95
454287.90
1386109.48
516274.09
400869.00
57267.00
1038310.70
680235.00
1394481.75
3401175.00

60000.00 Bou
10.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
7600.00 Kgs
699.80 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
2500.00 Kgs
75.00 Kgs
7500.00 Kgs
800.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
375.00 Kgs
48.01 Kgs
525.00 Kgs
75.00 Kgs
14400.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs

CN
CN
CN
BE
AT
AT
MX
CN
US
CN
US
US
US
CN
IT
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
SG

100.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
150.00 Kgs
150.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
626.10 Kgs
16373.90 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
10.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
40.00 Kgs

IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
JP
JP
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
MU
MU
MU

CATEGORY: DYESTUFF
Appretto Arancio (Dyes)
Appretto Bruno Scuro (Dyes)
Appretto Bruno (Dyes)
Appretto Giallo (Dyes)
Appretto Nero (Dyes)
Appretto Rosso (Dyes)
F 98 (Dyes)
Hydroquinone (For Manu. Of Pigment And Dyes)
Hydroquinone (For Manu. Of Pigment And Dyes)
Idinil Nero (Dyes)
Novilux Arancio 200 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Bleu 605 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Bleu 610 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Bruno 400 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Bruno 405 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Bruno 410 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Giallo 100 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Giallo 105 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Giallo 110 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Nero 500 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Nero 505( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Nero Ca ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Nero K(Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Rosso 300 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Rosso 315 ( Liquid Dyes)
Novilux Rubino 310 ( Liquid Dyes)
Sumifix Supra Red Gf (C) Conc(Dye Stuff)
Sumifix Supra Yellow Exf(N)(Dye Stuff)
Sumireact Supra Sky Blue Spx(Dye Stuff)

100533.94
21140.82
127356.50
120117.59
36611.49
61855.65
9922.13
177456.31
4640874.94
20140.25
3523.30
4265.05
3642.51
3596.15
3523.30
3920.66
3086.20
3132.56
4616.05
7715.49
3013.35
3642.51
18914.55
4079.61
3291.50
3755.09
47616.45
272094.00
38093.16

CATEGORY: FABRIC, FIBRE & YARN

100% Nylon Filament Yarn 210 Dr 24f-700 (Hign Tenacity Yarn_)
100% Nylon Filament Yarn 210 Dr 24f-700 (Hign Tenacity Yarn_)
H55zi-Bpl (Nylon 6 Chips)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

2154150.48
460288.56
2340829.53

11700.00 Kgs
2500.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs

ID
ID
US

86

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORED
H55zi-Bpl (Nylon 6 Chips)
H55zi-Bpl (Nylon 6 Chips)
H95zi-Bpl (Nylon 6 Chips)
Nylon 6 Chips
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc 3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Bright High Density ''A'' Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Grade Afc-3003s
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl (Kg)
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H55zi-Bpl (Kg)
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H8202nlb-Gyl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H95zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H95zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips Grade H95zi-Bpl
Nylon 6 Chips (Volgamid 34)
Nylon 6 Chips [Ultramid B27 03]
Nylon 6 Resin (Granules)
Nylon 6 Tyre Yarn 1260d
Nylon 6 Tyre Yarn 1680d
Nylon 6 Tyre Yarn 840d
Nylon 6 (R.P) Black Chips
Nylon 66 Chip Epr27
Nylon 66 Chip Epr27
Nylon 66 Chips,Grade A 205 F
Nylon 66 Chips Ultramid A27 E 01
Nylon Chips
Nylon Chips
Nylon Chips
Nylon Chips
Nylon Chips Heramid A Ner Gf025/1 K
Nylon Chips Heramid A Ner Gf030/1 K
Nylon Chips Radilon S Hs 105 M Nat
Nylon Filament Yarn Bright High Tenacity Min 7gpd On Cheeses2
Nylon Filament Yarn Bright High Tenacity Min 7gpd On Cheeses4
Nylon Filament Yarn Bright High Tenacity Min 7gpd On Cheeses4
Nylon Filament Yarn Bright High Tenacity Min 7gpd On Cheeses4
Nylon Filament Yarn Bright High Tenacity Min 7gpd On Cheeses6
Nylon Molding Powder (1022h (Kn171)) (31130070)
Nylon Molding Powder (Pe - 308) (31150010)
Nylon (Natural) Grade 171 (31130040)
Nylon-6 Chips Bright High Density A Grade Afc-2004
Nylon-6 Chips Bright High Density ''A'' Grade:Afc-3003s
Nylon-6 Chips Bright High Density ''A'' Grade:Afc-3003s

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

2340829.53
520184.34
2374389.81
6599722.29
2833979.20
1265237.10
1265237.10
1405819.00
1405819.00
2807410.65
2860547.76
443275.37
2833979.20
1293806.97
1437563.30
1242562.60
124256.26
2340829.53
621281.30
621281.30
621281.30
2374389.81
2374389.81
4615278.25
1134631.98
1134631.98
4748779.62
3262805.00
6544254.60
5026019.70
11024775.72
11024775.72
11838746.75
1594176.75
2414834.25
2482062.38
3265128.00
5243793.75
19262894.73
19262894.73
38525789.46
6420964.91
338399.49
1409997.88
806961.59
923183.31
1244506.81
3498659.19
4197132.52
698473.33
125967.58
60734.78
72359.69
2860547.76
1437563.30
2731370.27

18000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
50.00 Mts
19.00 Mts
9000.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
19.00 Mts
19.00 Mts
3.00 Mts
19.00 Mts
9.00 Mts
10.00 Mts
10000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
36740.95 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
36000.00 Kgs
25000.00 Kgs
46800.00 Kgs
38101.73 Kgs
60960.00 Kgs
60960.00 Kgs
63816.00 Kgs
19000.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
30000.00 Kgs
150.00 Mts
150.00 Mts
300.00 Mts
50.00 Mts
3000.00 Kgs
12500.00 Kgs
6250.00 Kgs
5568.00 Kgs
7506.00 Kgs
20016.00 Kgs
24012.00 Kgs
3996.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
19.00 Mts
10.00 Mts
19.00 Mts

US
US
US
RU
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
RU
BE
US
ID
ID
ID
TH
CN
CN
KR
DE
RU
RU
RU
RU
IT
IT
IT
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
KR
KR
KR
TH
TH
TH

87

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

150.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
2014.61 Kgs
105139.00 Kgs
48077.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
3500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
800.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
14990.00 Kgs
23062.00 Kgs
2980.00 Mts
40.00 Mts
10.00 Mts
10.40 Mts
24722.00 Kgs
17.62 Mts
45.76 Mts
86.94 Mts
3.71 Mts
42.55 Mts
13.39 Mts
20.94 Mts
23.65 Mts
24.32 Mts
24.77 Mts
25.81 Mts
33.37 Mts
55.98 Mts
62.12 Mts
94.07 Mts
11.45 Mts
2.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
24.00 Mts
24.00 Mts
6.00 Mts
100.00 Mts
24.00 Mts
24.00 Mts
965.42 Kgs
8625.43 Kgs
10.00 Mts
15.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts

ZA
AE
ZA
CH
CH
TR
HK
BH
AE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
CO
CO
CO
CN
CN
CH
CH
BH
GB
GB
GB
DE
DE
AE
AE
AE
AE
ZA
US
AE
NG
AE
AE
AE
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR
FR

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
CATEGORY: METAL
995% Purity Of One Kilo Gold Bars
995% Purity Of One Kilo Gold Bars
995% Purity Of One Kilo Gold Bars
995% Purity Of One Kilo Gold Bars
995% Purity Of One Kilo Gold Bars
99.90% Purity Of Silver Grains
99.90% Purity Of Silver Ingots (134 Bars)
Aluminium Alloy Ingot
Aluminium Alloy Ingot
Copper Powder Ch-L8 Pcu-113124-Ip P# 6600001-Ip
Copper Powder Ch-M 44184/G-Ch 51 C P# Pcu-113198-Ip
Copper Powder Ch-M 44184/G-Ch 51 C P# Pcu-113198-Ip
Copper Powder Cu Mp 10160/D P#92-2145 -Ip
Copper Powder Cu-Ch-Gf P# Pcu-113200-Ip
Lead Ingots
Lead Ingots
Lead Ingots
Magnesium Powder
Metallurgical Grade Silicon 441
Primary Nickel(Unwrought And Unalloyed) In The Form Of 1"X1"C
Primary Nickel(Unwrought And Unalloyed) In The Form Of 4"X4"C
Pure Aluminium Ec Gr
Pure Lead Ingots 99.99%
Pure Lead Ingots 99.99%
Pure Lead Ingots 99.99%
Remelted Lead Blocks
Remelted Lead Blocks
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Remelted Lead Ingots
Silicon Metal
Silicon Metal
Silicon Metal
Silicon Metal
Silicon Metal
Silicon Metal 553 Grade (Si. 99.1%; Size: 10-100mm 90% Min.)
Silicon Metal #553 (Si: 98.5%Min, Size: 10-100mm)
Silicon Metal #553 (Si: 98.5%Min, Size: 10-100mm)
Silicon Metal (553 Grade) (Si: 98.50%Min)
Silicon Metal (553 Grade) (Si: 98.50%Min)
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

304855780.39
410053018.38
415719205.54
615526858.13
622236816.61
43084530.38
86043819.84
12437193.69
4815959.63
1528950.95
1783775.43
254825.49
432178.02
586482.18
1039975.01
1558922.54
2398390.37
1891960.28
5134502.66
10892829.80
11246007.81
2521991.10
1842410.76
4783744.69
9088278.60
493469.00
5667235.05
1168729.89
1827908.22
2102107.55
2161659.85
2220230.98
2699318.96
2912920.46
5001114.93
5423140.66
8212012.33
999723.24
229036.19
2470409.50
2998051.68
3042798.72
687108.56
11816015.25
2835843.66
2835843.66
110249.20
985008.36
1718010.00
2577015.00
3436020.00
3436020.00
3436020.00
3436020.00

88

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Silicon Metal - Fe < 0.40% Ca < 0.03% - 40/100mm
Sodium 2 Kg Ingots (Sodium Metal)
Sodium 2 Kg Ingots (Sodium Metal)
Sodium 2 Kg Ingots[Sodium Metal]
Sodium 2kg Ingots[Sodium Metal]
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal
Sodium Metal Raffine 1 Iso Container Cmm/ Pfbr /80-00-7- 7046
Sodium Metal Raffine 1 Iso Container Cmm/Pfbr/80-00-7-7046/Po
Sodium Metal (2kgs Ingots)
Sodium Metal (2kgs Ingots)
Sodium Metal [Adc Ref No : List 1 Sl No 170]
Tungston Powder 8/10 Micron

3436020.00
3436020.00
6013035.00
2089407.10
2089407.10
2032814.27
2032814.27
1094634.16
1469307.60
3104325.90
3104325.90
3104325.90
3111111.08
374673.44
5134722.84
4141228.11
4141228.11
1258510.50
1258510.50
4362836.40
126201.24

20.00 Mts
20.00 Mts
35.00 Mts
18600.00 Kgs
18600.00 Kgs
18600.00 Kgs
18600.00 Kgs
8940.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
24000.00 Kgs
24000.00 Kgs
24.00 Mts
24.00 Mts
3060.00 Kgs
43200.00 Kgs
18.34 Mts
18.34 Mts
10800.00 Kgs
10800.00 Kgs
36.00 Mts
25.00 Kgs

FR
FR
FR
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
FR
FR
CN
CN
CN
GB

30.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
1800.00 Lbs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
3.00 Kgs
210.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
90.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
400.00 Kgs
80.00 Kgs
250.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs

IT
IT
US
US
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
NL
NL
CN
IT
IT
IT
IT

CATEGORY: PAINT
Bianco Per Botte Bh (Pigments)
Bianco Per Botte (Pigments)
Mearlite * Ultra Bright Upfmt (Pigment)
Microsperse 111 Napthol Red Ms (Pigments)
Microtex Arancio (Piments)
Microtex Bianco (Piments)
Microtex Blu (Pigments)
Microtex Bruno Giallo (Pigments)
Microtex Bruno Rosso (Pigments)
Microtex Giallo Sole (Pigments)
Microtex Limone (Pigments)
Microtex Nero (Pigments)
Microtex Rosso (Pigments)
Microtex Rubino (Pigments)
Microtex Smeraldo (Pigments)
Oxy Fine Caramelme (Pigments)
Oxy Fine Gold (Pigments)
Oxy Fine Limone Co (Pigments)
Oxy Fine Marrone (Pigments)
Oxy Fine Violetto (Pigments)
Oxy K Brno G (Pigments)
Oxy K Deep Black (Pigments)
Oxy K Giallo Limone (Pigments)
Oxy K Giallo Oro (Pigments)
Oxy K Ocra (Pigments)
Oxy K Rosso (Pigments)
Paint, Interzinc 697 # Xgw771
Paint, Interzinc 697 #Xgw772
Pigment Paste
Pigmentol Ds Nero S (Pigment)
Poker Amaranto (Pigments)
Poker Arancio (Pigments)
Poker Bianco (Pigments)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

3340.58
2672.46
162946.13
314041.83
2830.90
805.56
1137.70
2351.76
4245.39
1668.38
2433.85
977.36
3384.48
2460.57
1173.97
20043.45
7874.21
21634.20
7902.85
16626.52
10155.35
95445.00
9942.19
7890.12
20558.85
16492.90
50227.66
238104.00
10158.18
33941.55
24357.56
12350.58
38750.67

89

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Poker Bruno (Pigments)
Poker Chocolate 2201 (Pigments)
Poker Giallo (Pigments)
Poker Nero (Pigments)
Powder Coatings, Ol800v Ifp Mx Grey Vce 5002 40g
Red Brown Glaze Pigment - Kx5002s
Spk Top Ochre (Pigment)
Yellow Brown Glaze Pigment - Kx5206s

7024.75
7635.60
7476.53
40086.90
51349.41
106722.18
22882.70
127107.86

60.00 Kgs
75.00 Kgs
25.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
350.00 Kgs
90.00 Kgs
400.00 Kgs

IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
CN
IT
CN

10008.36 Kgs
99.00 Mts
11.00 Mts
15.50 Mts
33.00 Mts
33.00 Mts
33.00 Mts
16.50 Mts
16.50 Mts
49.50 Mts
49.50 Mts
96.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
48.00 Mts
24.75 Mts
48.00 Mts
82.50 Mts
49.50 Mts
16.75 Mts
16.75 Mts
2301.00 Kgs
50199.00 Kgs
17500.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
24750.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
33000.00 Kgs
33000.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
33000.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
17.00 Mts
34.00 Mts
51.00 Mts
51.00 Mts
51.00 Mts
17.50 Mts
31500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
104.00 Mts
16.50 Mts
24750.00 Kgs

MY
AE
SG
US
SG
SG
SG
SG
SG
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
NG
NG
NG
SA
SA
IR
SA
SA
AE
SA
SA
SG
QA
QA
QA
QA
KP
CN
CN
AE
QA
SA

CATEGORY: PLASTIC
Arlene Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene Film (Type:Phs 18micr
Borstar Hc401bf.Polypropylene Granules
Enable 2005ce -LLDPE
Exceed 2018eb (LLDPE)
Exxonmobil Ap03b {Polypropylene}
Exxonmobil Ap3aw (Polypropylene Co-Polymer)
Exxonmobil Ap3aw [Polypropylene Co-Polymer]
Exxonmobil Ll1001kw (LLDPE)
Exxonmobil Ll1001xv (LLDPE)
Exxonmobil Ll6201xr (LLDPE)
Exxonmobil Ll6201xr (LLDPE)
Exxonmobil Pp5023e3(Polypropylene Granules)
Exxonmobil Pp5032e3(Polypropylene Granules)
Exxonmobil Pp5032e3(Polypropylene Granules)
Exxonmobil Pp5032e3(Polypropylene Granules))
Exxonmobil Pp5032e3(Polypropylene Granules))
Exxonmobil Pp5032e3(Polypropylene Granules)
Exxonmobil Pp5032e3(Polypropylene Granules)
Exxonmobil -Ll6301xr -LLDPE
Exxonmobile Pp5032e3((Polypropylene Granules)
HDPE Granules Grade F00952
HDPE Granules Grade Bm 1052
HDPE Granules Grade Egda-6888
HDPE Granules Grade Emda-8920
HDPE Granules Grade Heg00952
HDPE Granules Grade Heg00952
High Density Polyethtylene Grade:Heg00952
High Density Polyethylene Grade : Bm1052
High Density Polyethylene Grade : F0554t (990 On 18 Palletsea
High Density Polyethylene Grade: Bl3 (No.Of Pkgs - 5940 Bagso
High Density Polyethylene Grade: F01552
High Density Polyethylene Grade: Hd F0455
High Density Polyethylene Grade: He 3490-Ls
High Density Polyethylene Grade: Hma016
High Density Polyethylene Grade:F00952
High Density Polyethylene Marlex Hhm 5502bn
High Density Polyethylene Marlex Hhm Tr-144
High Density Polyethylene Marlex Hhm Tr-144
High Density Polyethylene Marlex Hhm Tr-144
High Density Polyethylene Marlex Hhm Tr-144
LDPE Granules Grade 955
LDPE Reprocessed Granules
LDPE Reprocessed Granules
LDPE Reprocessed Granules
Linear Low Density Polyethylene(LLDPE)Lotrene Q1018h
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade : Fs153s (990 Bgs On 18

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

1248389.70
5611938.75
788165.62
1082480.63
2319601.35
2244775.50
2244775.50
1010148.98
1010148.98
2963103.66
3120237.95
5728341.25
2742707.52
2742707.52
2742707.52
2742707.52
2742707.52
2742707.52
1481551.83
2742707.52
4676615.63
2828417.13
919110.86
919110.86
133665.10
2916060.20
940122.30
2783521.62
1380536.93
531210.03
1877529.40
2104655.83
3097790.19
1763023.68
2930778.61
998750.13
1951880.55
2927820.83
2927820.83
2927820.83
1261835.93
1115332.49
17703.69
3776374.85
957770.88
1492775.71

90

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

74250.00 Kgs
74250.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
48000.00 Kgs
24750.00 Kgs
24750.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
49500.00 Kgs
16.50 Mts
33.00 Mts
16.50 Mts
16000.00 Kgs
24750.00 Kgs
12.60 Mts
16.75 Mts
1718.00 Kgs
6668.00 Kgs
10372.00 Kgs
16.50 Mts
14967.00 Kgs
15775.00 Kgs
35.60 Mts
16.00 Mts
16.50 Mts
83.75 Mts
30000.00 Kgs
33.00 Mts
16.50 Mts
16.50 Mts
22000.00 Kgs
48.00 Mts
204.00 Mts
153.00 Mts
96.00 Mts
74250.00 Kgs
85250.00 Kgs
304000.00 Kgs
48000.00 Kgs
99000.00 Kgs
99000.00 Kgs
51000.00 Kgs
84390.00 Kgs
49.50 Mts
34.80 Mts
51900.00 Kgs
14100.00 Kgs
49.50 Mts
148.50 Mts
22.50 Mts
4000.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
801.50 Kgs
809.60 Kgs

SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
QA
AE
AE
CH
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
SA
KP
MY
SA
KW
SA
QA
QA
QA
KR
SA
KR
KR
SA
AE
AE
SA
SA
KW
KW
KR
US
SG
KR
AE
AE
AE
AE
AE
SG
SG
SG
JP
JP

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 118w
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 118w
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 218w
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: Fs 153 S
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M500026
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M500026
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M500026
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M500026
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade:Ll6101xr
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade:M500026
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Granules Lotrene Q2018h
LLD Polyethylene Borstar Fb 2230
LLD Polyethylene Borstar Fb2230
LLDPE Dnda-2020 [Linear Low Density Polyethylene]
LLDPE Grade Fc21hn (Granules)
LLDPE Grade Mg500026
LLDPE Granules Grade Efdc-7087
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026
LLDPE Granules Grade M500026
LLDPE Granules Grade Ur644
LLDPE Re-Processed Granules
LLDPE Sabic M500026
LLDPE - Efdc-7087
Low Density Polyethylene Grade:Ld1925as
Low Density Polyethylene [LDPE] Lotrene"La0710
Low Density Polyethylene [LDPE] "Lotrene" Fb 5026
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) "Lotrene" Fd0270
Polyethylene (LLDPE U8835)
Polypropylene Exxonmobil Pp5032e3 (Pp Granules)
Polypropylene Grade Bj750
Polypropylene Grade Bj750
Polypropylene Grade Moplen Hp456j (Pp Granules)
Polypropylene Grade: Hc 115 Fb
Polypropylene Grade: Hc401bf
Polypropylene Grade: Hp456j
Polypropylene Grade: Hp456j
Polypropylene Grade: Ht 031
Polypropylene Grade: Ht031
Polypropylene Grade;Bj 550
Polypropylene Granules
Polypropylene Granules Grade 7033e3
Polypropylene Granules (Grade:Rafia)
Polypropylene Granules-Grade: Moplen-Hp 456j
Polypropylene Granules-Grade: Moplen-Hp 456j
Polypropylene He125mo
Polypropylene He125mo
Polypropylene Rb307mo Bag
Polypropylene Tj909 Lsf-454b (25 Kg/Bag)
Polypropylene Tj909ls-201b
Polypropylene Tj909ls-453b
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

4309968.96
4309968.96
2930778.89
2895080.16
1505460.17
1505460.17
2951879.78
2951879.78
607676.60
2996775.29
965253.47
1960437.27
987701.22
1400739.91
1491375.84
799956.36
949494.69
104009.29
403686.82
627930.37
892910.70
906115.87
955032.93
2171400.82
653025.60
998925.10
4747473.44
1948435.07
2409392.37
1260815.57
1178507.14
1754137.87
2764475.04
13784282.04
10768654.85
5350891.77
4175282.43
4832502.81
17646202.88
2829680.64
5836416.30
5836416.30
3495601.92
4793441.17
3210028.97
2225184.73
2989088.64
812064.54
2873312.64
8619937.92
1479511.13
480699.40
67570.01
65302.56
101626.65
102653.88

91

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3
Polypropylene Tsoppc63bs Rig3
Polypropylene Tsoppc6bs R299
Polypropylene (J380a) (Granules)
PP Re-Processed Granules
PP (Eh314a) (31110020) (Polypropylene)
Reprocessed LLDPE Plastic Granules
Reprocessed LLDPE Plastic Granules
(Polypropylene Granules) Basell 11266a11 Moplen Pp645h-

189902.08
206259.03
424360.20
435315.35
441819.98
126795.80
7430206.91
1904658.00
400579.23
1115272.84
17702.74
8036925.05

1497.70 Kgs
1626.70 Kgs
3346.80 Kgs
3433.20 Kgs
3484.50 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
99000.00 Kgs
46.50 Mts
2000.00 Kgs
31.50 Mts
0.50 Mts
93500.00 Kgs

JP
JP
JP
JP
JP
JP
KR
MY
KR
MY
MY
BH

2000.00 Kgs
20.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
165.00 Kgs
180.48 Kgs
314.32 Kgs
32.10 Kgs
333.40 Kgs
4617.40 Kgs
5515.80 Kgs
6006.50 Kgs
2.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
10160.00 Kgs
22.00 Mts
24.75 Mts
4125.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
10000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
9000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
19.50 Mts
19.50 Mts
25.50 Mts
11.00 Mts
22.00 Mts
16.50 Mts
16.50 Mts
16.50 Mts
16.50 Mts
41.25 Mts
100.00 Kgs
38101.73 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs

JP
GB
SG
GB
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
TH
GB
GB
GB
JP
GB
US
US
NL
BE
US
US
US
US
US
US
US
FR
FR
KR
KR
SG
CA
SG
TH
TH
SG
SG
SG
GB
US
US

CATEGORY : RESIN
AAS:Dialac Tw23v 0211h (Acrylonitrile Acrylate Styrene Resin)
Acematt Ok500 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
AES Resin W211-11bk10
Airwhite Aw10c - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Asahi Nylon 14g25 T33c7 (Nylon Resin)
Black Printex U Fluffy - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Blue Monastral Csn - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Byk 300 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Delrin 100pe Nc010 Acetal Resin
Desmophen 670 Ba - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Dow C702-20 Polypropylene Resin Da 635 Kg Octabin
Dowlex * 2645 11g Polyethylene Resin (LLDPE Granules)
Dowlex * 2645g Polyethylene Resin - (LLDPE Granules)
Durez 29095 Mrf M1522 (Synthetic Resin)
H55zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
H55zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
H55zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
H55zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
H55zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
H95zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
H95zi-Bpl Nylon 6 Resin
Hydroxy Acrylic (Resin) (Hc-88-5071/Fh)
Hydroxy Acrylic (Resin) (Hc-88-5071/Fh)
K-Resin Styrene Butadiene Copolymer Kr99hg
K-Resin Styrene Butadiene Copolymer - Kr99hg
LDPE Prime Resins Grade0474
LLDPE Resin Granules Dowlex 2645.11g
LLDPE Resin Granules Dowlex 2685 G
LLDPE Resin Granules Elite 5401g
LLDPE Resin Granules Elite 5401g
LLDPE Resin Granules Elite 5401g
LLDPE Resin Granules Elite 5401g
LLDPE Resin Granules Elite 5401g
Methyl Ethyl Ketone - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Nylon 6 Resin (Granules)
Penacolite B18s Resin (Synthetic Resin)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

283249.85
6084.56
113372.50
4407.60
23588.49
41081.20
4195.43
43574.93
603487.93
720907.59
785041.42
693.05
129.85
657.43
362792.00
11538.41
1036678.14
1416702.76
1593790.61
436956.30
1242562.60
1242562.60
248512.52
745537.56
994050.08
1134631.98
1134631.98
925424.28
925424.28
2352252.63
2352252.63
1387679.40
678421.04
1456609.88
1107422.58
1107422.58
1122387.75
1122387.75
2805969.38
5342.54
5026019.70
1181131.88

92

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

1000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
144.00 Mts
5.00 Mts
1.00 Mts
11.25 Mts
6000.00 Kgs
8400.00 Kgs
8400.00 Kgs
17.00 Mts
16000.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
17500.00 Kgs
1.35 Mts
4.08 Mts
5.30 Mts
5.77 Mts
17000.00 Kgs
17000.00 Kgs
34000.00 Kgs
51000.00 Kgs
9072.00 Kgs
108000.00 Kgs
1400.00 Kgs
600.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
120.00 Mts
108.00 Mts
173.25 Mts
234.00 Mts
132.00 Mts
90.00 Mts
108.00 Mts
144.00 Mts
54.00 Mts
54.00 Mts
144.00 Mts
16.00 Mts
18000.00 Kgs
550.00 Kgs
440.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
200.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs

US
JP
JP
JP
JP
US
KR
KR
KR
US
KR
KR
TH
TH
BE
KR
US
US
US
US
TW
TW
TW
TW
US
TW
KR
KR
US
US
KR
DE
KR
US
KP
KP
TW
TW
TW
TW
TH
SG
SG
SG
SG
SG
SG
CN
GB
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Penacolite B18s Resin (Synthetic Resin)
PMMA:Acrypet Vh001 (Am001) (Polymethyl Methacrylic Resin)
PMMA:Acrypet Vh001 (Am001) (Polymethyl Methacrylic Resin)
PMMA:Acrypet Vh112 (Am102) (Polymethyl Methacrylic Resin)
PMMA:Acrypet Vh112 (Am102) (Polymethyl Methacrylic Resin)
Poly Vinyl Chloride Resin K65
Polyactal Resin Kepital F10-03h Natural
Polyactal Resin Kepital F20-51u Black
Polyactal Resin Kepital F25-03 Natural
Polyamide 66 (Nylon Resin Zytel) St801aw Nc010
Polyamide (Nylon) 6 Resin Grilon Brz 350/1h Black 9697
Polyamide (Nylon) 6 Resin Grilon Brz 350/1h Black 9697
Polycarbonate Resin Iupilon Grade S3000r 5313
Polycarbonate Resin Iupilon Pc01 N-Ic Grade (P) Ml-300 R591b[
Polycarbonate Resin - Makrolon Wb1239
Polymethyl Methacrylate Resin (Altuglas V040)
Polypropylene Copolymer Resin Adsyl 5 C 37 F
Polypropylene Copolymer Resin Adsyl 5 C 37 F
Polypropylene Copolymer Resin Adsyl 5 C 37 F
Polypropylene Copolymer Resin Adsyl 5 C 37 F
Polypropylene Resin St868m
Polypropylene Resin St868m
Polypropylene Resin St868m
Polypropylene Resin St868m
Polyterpene Hydrocarbon Resin Piccolyte C115 - Food Grade
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Grade: S-65d
PP (Resin) J320 (H/L) (31110010) (Polypropylene)
PP (Resin) J320 (H/L) (31110010) (Polypropylene)
Prmomix 400 (Synthetic Resin)
PVC Resin Grade Gg 5385 (K65)
PVC Resin Grade Ls100
PVC Resin Grade Sh 6830
PVC Resin Grade: Ls 100
PVC Resin Powder Grade 622
PVC Resin Powder Grade Ls100
PVC Resin Powder Grade Ls100
PVC Resin Powder Grade S-65d
PVC Resin S-65
PVC Resin S-65
PVC Resin S-65
Quintone R100 (Hydrocarbon Resin)
Ra-17 (Aqueous Acrylic Resin)
Ra-17-750 (Aqueous Acrylic Resin)
Ra-17-750 (Aqueous Acrylic Resin)
Ra-2393 (Aqueous Acrylic Resin)
Ra-2393 (Aqueous Acrylic Resin)
Ra-2393 (Aqueous Acrylic Resin)
Suntack Sk-120 - (Hydrocarbon Resin)
Synthalat A-Ts 3947 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Technyl A218 Natural ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

393710.63
360524.55
60087.42
258489.30
387733.95
6203743.20
385466.50
120174.85
816282.00
1538179.50
2270352.34
2270352.34
2274252.35
1850239.20
2074716.75
2698265.50
116406.35
351803.94
456664.43
496816.43
1194946.15
1194946.15
2389892.30
3584838.45
2003547.84
4995645.84
146499.94
62785.69
533437.56
5142576.60
5069111.22
7071042.83
10930015.98
6014202.52
4267114.66
5120537.39
6827382.65
2559044.07
2559044.07
6726163.68
1770424.96
1486342.26
46096.80
36145.84
97658.92
97658.92
95936.35
171462.90
26712.72
245770.88
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25

93

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Tinstab Bl277 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Tinuvin 292 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Titanium Dioxide Tytanpol R211 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Viatalc 20 - (Acrylic Resin Solutions)
Vinyl Chloride Vinyl Acetate Terpolymer Resin (Tegd/2)
Zytel Fe 13001 Nc010 25kg Bag Nylon Resin
Zytel Fe15032hs Bk032n Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 408hs Bk009 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 45 Hsb Nc 010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 45hsb Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 45hsb Nc010 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 70g30hslr Bk099- Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Fr50 Bk153j Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Fr50 Nc010 Nylon Resin
Stepanpol Ps 3152 (Polyol)
Synthetic Waste (Nylon 66)
Technyl A218 Natural ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl A218mt15 V25 Bk 21n ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Technyl Psa 200 Bk ( Nylon Resin )
Ultramid A27 E 01 (Nylon 66 Chips)
Ultramid B33 L (Nylon 6 Chips)
Ultramid C40 L 07 (Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips)
Ultramid C40 L 07 (Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips)
Ultramid C40 L 07 (Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips)
Ultramid C40 L07 (Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips)
Zytel Fe15032hs Bk032n Nylon Resin
Zytel R Fe 13001 Nc010/25 Kg Bag Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 101l Nc010 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 408hs Bk009 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 45 Hsb Nc 010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 45hsb Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 45hsb Nc010 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) 70g30hslr Bk099- Nylon Resin

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

195662.25
2181418.20
3244160.40
830371.50
830371.50
830371.50
830371.50
986.14
1780.85
43037.15
3561.70
3197104.50
25449.88
557792.70
1342330.40
340814.40
1379700.40
159411.33
264387.70
876296.20
219074.05
1957743.60
569126.42
2198519.52
1334275.65
1809339.39
245770.88
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25
195662.25
2181418.20
3244160.40
830371.50
830371.50
830371.50
830371.50
1088073.00
3957316.35
2523327.19
2528667.56
6958804.05
2523327.19
557792.70
302974.75
1342330.40
1342330.40
340814.40
1379700.40
159411.33
264387.70
876296.20
219074.05
1957743.60

1000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
24000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
2.00 Kgs
50.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
3000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
18000.00 Kgs
18999.10 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
24000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
6000.00 Kgs
30000.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
45000.00 Kgs
15000.00 Kgs
5000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
8000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs

KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
GB
GB
GB
GB
CN
CN
JP
SG
SG
CH
JP
US
US
US
KR
CN
CN
CN
US
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
DE
JP
CN
SG
SG
SG
DE
JP
US
US
US
KR

94

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Zytel (R) Fr50 Bk153j Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Fr50 Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Fr50 Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Fr50 Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Fr50 Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Htn52g35hsl Bk083 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Htn53g50hslr Nc010 Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Htnfr52g30nh Nc010 - Nylon Resin
Zytel (R) Mt409ahs Nc010 Nylon Resin

569126.42
2198519.52
2259725.52
366419.92
372132.48
313788.62
165936.94
640442.01
251702.10

3000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
12000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
1200.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs

CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CN
CA
JP
US

CATEGORY: RUBBER / RUBBER CHEMICALS

30 Mesh Sbr (Styrene Butadiene Rubber)
40 Mesh Neoprene ((Nitrile Butdiene Rubber)
40022000 Synthetic Rubbersbr 1502
40022000 Synthetic Rubbersbr 1502
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber Kumho Knb 35l
Baypren 233-1 (Chloroprene Rubber)
Baypren 233-1 (Chloroprene Rubber)
Baypren 350-2 (Chloroprene Rubber)
Baypren 350-2 (Chloroprene Rubber)
Buna Cb 24 Polybutadiene Rubber
Buna Cb 25(Poly Butadiene Rubber)
Ethylene Propylene Rubber (Epdm) Kep 435
Ethylene Propylene Rubber - Kep 240
Ethylene Propylene Rubber - Kep 270
Exxon Butyl Rubber Npb 06-1
Keltan 2340a (Epdm Rubber)
Natural Rubber Grade Sir-20
Natural Rubber Grade Sir-20
Natural Rubber Grade Sir-20
Natural Rubber Rss 3
Natural Rubber Rss 3
Natural Rubber Rss 3
Natural Rubber Rss 3
Natural Rubber Rss3
Natural Rubber Rss3
Natural Rubber Sir 20
Neoprene Latex Gr 572
Perbunan 1846 F (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber)
Poly Butadiene Rubber Br01 [Pbr] Item Code: 131247
Poly Butadiene Rubber Br1220 [Pbr] Item Code: 130376
Polybutadiene Rubber
Polybutadiene Rubber
Polybutadiene Rubber Kumho Kbr01
Polybutadiene Rubber (Br1220)
Polybutadiene Rubber (Br-0150)
Propylene Copolymer 1200a (Epdm Rubber)
Rubber Chemicals - Antioxidants 6ppd (N-1-3 Dimethylbutyl -NRussian Butyl Rubber Bk 1675 N
Sbr1712 (Synthetic Rubber)
Silicone Rubber Hr-1150u
Silicone Rubber Hr-1170u
Silicone Rubber Hr-1941u(T)
Silicone Rubber Hr-1951u(T)
Silicone Rubber Hr-1961u(T)
Silicone Rubber Hr-1971u(T)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

122684.82
3983.27
305195.60
7728651.84
1980844.32
160506.89
321014.23
330186.07
330186.07
9579340.53
914237.01
5772746.30
527318.17
527318.17
14198041.78
134209.31
15687636.66
15687636.66
15687636.66
10793968.98
18389019.50
3668734.10
52242048.00
18457043.00
34737334.00
18467563.97
278285.65
183513.46
12427893.45
7456736.07
5648192.25
717174.79
2209403.28
7456736.07
4799738.16
115510.81
2947685.00
23753806.20
3714083.10
21767.52
21767.52
44895.51
14965.17
14965.17
14965.17

6600.00 Lbs
200.00 Lbs
3031.50 Kgs
76768.50 Kgs
16.80 Mts
1000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
2000.00 Kgs
75441.42 Kgs
7196.00 Kgs
39168.00 Kgs
3.60 Mts
3.60 Mts
87210.00 Kgs
1000.00 Kgs
100800.00 Kgs
100800.00 Kgs
100800.00 Kgs
59505.00 Kgs
100000.00 Kgs
20000.00 Kgs
300000.00 Kgs
100000.00 Kgs
200000.00 Kgs
100800.00 Kgs
560.00 Kgs
900.00 Kgs
94.50 Mts
56.70 Mts
44721.52 Kgs
5678.48 Kgs
16.80 Mts
56700.00 Kgs
37800.00 Kgs
681.00 Kgs
20.00 Mts
108000.00 Kgs
42000.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
300.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs

US
US
TW
TW
KR
DE
DE
DE
DE
US
SG
KR
KR
KR
US
NL
SG
SG
SG
VN
VN
MY
MY
SG
TH
ID
JP
NL
TH
TH
KR
KR
KR
TH
TW
BR
CN
IT
TW
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR
KR

95

NAME OF THE CHEMICAL

VALUE
IN RS.

QUANTITY

COUNTRY

CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Styrene Butadiene Copolymer Asaprene E15( Synthetic Rubber )
Styrene Butadiene Rubber Kumho Sbr 1502
Styrene Butadiene Rubber Kumho Sbr 1502 [Item Code: 131502]
Styrene Butadiene Rubber Kumho Sbr 1712 [Synthetic Rubber]
Styrene Butadiene Rubber Sbr-1502
Styrene Butadiene Rubber Sbr-1502
Styrene Butadiene Rubber-Sbr1712
Synthetic Rubber Skyprene G40s
Synthetic Rubber Skyprene G42
Synthetic Rubber Skyprene G70
Synthetic Rubber Skyprene Y30h
Zetpol 2020 (Synthetic Rubber)
Zetpol 2020l (Synthetic Rubber)

7329768.57
1714192.20
10056594.24
4799738.16
4998584.46
6106809.71
1764189.47
146030.85
146030.85
584123.40
564652.62
2131403.00
959092.50

50400.00 Kgs
16.80 Mts
100.80 Mts
50.40 Mts
50400.00 Kgs
59850.00 Kgs
19950.00 Kgs
1.00 Mts
1.00 Mts
4.00 Mts
4.00 Mts
2000.00 Kgs
1983.60 Lbs

JP
KR
KP
KR
KR
TW
TW
JP
JP
JP
JP
SG
SG

32500.00 Kgs
65000.00 Kgs
320.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
90.00 Kgs
100.00 Kgs
60.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
30.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
240.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
1.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
120.00 Kgs
5.00 Kgs
4000.00 Kgs
550.00 Kgs
660.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
19.00 Kgs
481.00 Kgs
240.00 Kgs
500.00 Kgs
330.00 Kgs
540.00 Kgs
120.00 Kgs

CN
CN
DE
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
CN
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT
IT

CATEGORY: WAX
Akd Wax Grade: 1840
Alkyl Ketene Dimer (Akd Wax) (Paperfinishing Chemical)
Bavon Wax Wr-653-D (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 115 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 12 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 150 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 173 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 2353 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 500 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 813/9 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax 88 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax K 08 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax K 16 H (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax K 50/G (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax K 84s (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax K04 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax K20 (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax Pe (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax Pl (Wax Emulsion)
Fyl Wax Pn 37 (Pull Up Wax)
Fyl Wax S (Pull Up Wax)
Liquid Wax
Lustral Wax Bb (Wax For Pull Up)
Lustral Wax Bbk (Wax For Pull Up)
Lustral Wax Bsh (Oil For Pull Up)
Lustral Wax Cf (Wax Emulsion)
Lustral Wax Cf (Wax Emulsion)
Newax 718 (Wax Emulsion)
Newax Sc9 (Wax Emulsion)
Sft F 6767a (Wax Emulsion)
Sft Wax Greasup (Wax Emulsion)
Wx 74 (Wax Emulsion)

Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2011

3718590.73
6728585.66
101808.00
1266.24
8360.98
8144.64
6872.04
938.54
2328.86
3111.51
3416.93
524.95
496.31
489.95
423.14
25197.48
563.13
538.31
505.86
16034.76
1002.17
422141.56
119809.76
143771.71
115208.06
2037.99
51593.35
55631.03
96029.75
87180.72
75083.87
40506.99

96