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Bar Problems / Truss Problem: Pre-Processor

This document describes the steps to model and analyze two structural problems - a truss problem and a beam problem - using finite element analysis software. For each problem, it outlines the pre-processing steps of modeling geometry, defining element types, material properties, and meshing. It then describes applying loads, solving the problem, and reviewing results by plotting displacements and stresses. The second problem analyzed is a plate with a circular hole subjected to displacement and force boundary conditions. Maximum and minimum values are reported for displacements, stresses, moments and shear forces.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views10 pages

Bar Problems / Truss Problem: Pre-Processor

This document describes the steps to model and analyze two structural problems - a truss problem and a beam problem - using finite element analysis software. For each problem, it outlines the pre-processing steps of modeling geometry, defining element types, material properties, and meshing. It then describes applying loads, solving the problem, and reviewing results by plotting displacements and stresses. The second problem analyzed is a plate with a circular hole subjected to displacement and force boundary conditions. Maximum and minimum values are reported for displacements, stresses, moments and shear forces.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Bar problems / Truss

problem
Preference structural ok
Pre-processor- modelling create key
point- in active csKey point 1:
Key point2:
Pre-processor-modelling-create-line- straight
line-join the points.
Pre-processor-element type add-bar- link2D spar
-add barlink-2d spar
Pre-processor-real constant element-addEnter the area 1
Enter the area 2
Pre-processor-material properties-structurallinear-elastic-isotropic
-young modulus=
-poisions ratio=

-add-structural-linear-elasticisotropic-young modulus=
-poissions ratio= o.3

Pre-processor-meshing-mesh attributepicked lines-select the line 1


Select the line 2
Pre-processor-meshing-mesh tool-line set-select line 1-Element edge
length =
-no. of
divisions=
-select the line 2
- element edge
length=
-no of division=
EPLOT

LPLOT
Load-define load- apply load structuraldisplacement-on nodes-select nodes-all dof
Load-define load-apply load-structuralforce / moment-on nodes- select node 2-FX=
Solution-solve-current LS solution is done
General postprocessor plot result counter
plot-nodal solution-x component of
displacement
Element solution-stress-von-mises stressmaximum displacement=

BEAM PROBLEM
Preference-structural-ok

Pre-processor-modelling-create-key pointinactive cs
Key point 1:
Key point 2:
Key point3:
Pre-processor modelling create linestraight line- joints.
Pre-processor- element type -add-bar-link-2D
spar
Pre-processor-real constant-element
Add enter area=
Enter MI=

Pre-processor-material properties-structurallinear-elastic-isotropic
Youngs modulus=
Poissions ratio=

Meshing mesh attribute-picked line-select


line

Meshing mesh tool- line setElement edge length=


No of division=
Mesh pick all line-mesh
EPLOT
LPLOT
Load-define load-apply load-structuraldisplacement-on nodes
Select 1 all dof
Select node 6 fy
Load-define load-apply load-structuralforce/moment-on nodes

Load-define load-apply-structural-pressureon beam-select line 1


Initial load=
Final load

Solution-solve current LS solution is done

General post processor-plot result-counter


plot-nodal solution-y component of
displacement
y component of displacement=
General post processor-element table-define
table-add-by sequence noIM by sequence no=
JM by sequence no=
IF BY SEQUENCE NO=
JF BY SEQUENCE NO=

GENERAL PRE PROCESSOR-plot resultcounter plot-line element result IM


JM
MIN. MOMENT=
MAX. MOMENT=

GENERAL PRE PROCESSOR-plot resultcounter plot-line element result IF


JF
MIN SHEAR FORCE=
MAX SHEAR FORCE=

PLATE WITH HOLE


PROBLEM
Preference-structural-ok
Pre-processor-modelling-create-area
rectangle by dimension
X1=0; y1=0
X2=220 ; y2=200
Pre-processor- modelling-create-area-circlesolid circle
x-110

y=0
radius=30

pre-processor-modelling-operate-Booleansubtract-area first select the main area.


-select the area to be removed
LPLOT
Pre-processor-Modelling- create-key pointkey point between key point create line
straight line

EPLOT

Pre-processor-modelling- operate-Booleandivide area by line select all the lines other


than periphery

Pre-processor element type-add-solid

Pre-processor-material properties-structurallinear-elastic-isotropic

Youngs modulus=
Poissions ratio=
EPLOT
Meshing-mesh attribute-select area
meshingMeshing-Mesh tool- lines set
Meshing- Mesh tool mesh free
Load-define load-apply load-structuraldisplacement-on nodes-all dof
Load-define load-apply load-structuralforce/moment-on nodesFx=5*103 N
Solution-solve-current LS solution is done
General post processor- plot result counter
plot-nodal solution-x component
displacement
displacement=

Element solution-stress-von-mises stress


-->DMX=..

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