Smi2800 User Manual

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The document outlines the installation, maintenance and operation instructions for the SMi2800 rectifier unit. Proper installation and maintenance following safety precautions are important.

The apparatus must only be installed by trained personnel in a restricted access location. It must be installed such that only the front panel is accessible. The safety earth must be connected and polarity of outputs noted.

The equipment should be removed from its enclosure and checked with a voltmeter to ensure no dangerous voltages before covers are removed. Only use an isolator trim tool for adjustments.

SMi2800

USER GUIDE

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 1 of 10

1 - INSTALLATION
1.1 This apparatus is intended only for installation in a RESTRICTED ACCESS LOCATION and must be
professionally installed by trained service personnel only.
1.2 This apparatus is intended to be installed in a host enclosure such that following installation operator
access can be gained to the Front Panel ONLY and access cannot be gained to connections at the
rear of the unit.
1.3 This apparatus must be installed in an enclosure to which the incoming safety earth is hard wired.
1.4 This apparatus is classified as being L5M1 as defined in UL1950/CSA C22.2 No.950, Table NAA1.
1.5

Caution. Double-pole : neutral fusing. This apparatus contains protection fuses in both input
conductors (Live and neutral). This apparatus has been designed such that it can be connected to an
IT Power System.

1.6 The apparatus must be installed such that one pole of its output is connected to the system earth in
accordance with 2.5 of EN60950 ( IEC950).
1.7 The output and signal ports are shown in section 7. The safety status of these ports is declared as
SELV as defined in 2.3 of EN60950 (IEC 950). Each interconnection circuit with the rectifier should at
its interconnection point, meet requirements of SELV.
WARNING:- Failure to observe the above precautions may result in hazardous condition on the
network
1.8 The apparatus is intended for use in system where connection to its signal ports is limited to a
maximum of 10 metres.
1.9 Polarity - For reference to the polarity of the output of the unit and/or which output pole should be
connected to earth, see the units rating label and refer to the diagram in section 7 of this document.
-

indicates the negative (-) output pole is to be connected to earth.

indicates the positive (+) output pole is to be connected to earth.

2 - MAINTENANCE
This equipment requires no routine maintenance, and is not designed for repair or maintenance to be
carried out in the field. However, if it is felt necessary to remove the covers, the following precautions
must be observed:
2.1 Remove the equipment from its host enclosure.
2.2 Wait 5 minutes before removing cover.
2.3 Check with a suitable voltmeter fitted with isolated test probes that the equipment carries no
dangerous voltage at its input or its output or between the HT- and HT+ test points adjacent to the
reservoir capacitors.
2.4 Adjustment should be made using only a suitable isolator trim tool.

3 - HAZARDOUS MATERIAL
Under normal circumstances there are no hazards arising from material used in SAFT manufactured
equipment operated within its specification limits in accordance with the relevant Operating Manual.
However, if the equipment is subject to misuse or an external fire, some of the electronic components
used do contains very small amounts of rare metals and other substances witch may be released or
generate toxic gases when subject to very high temperatures.
Batteries if supplied as part of power systems will not constitute a risk when used as specified but do
contain hazardous substances in the form of strong acids or alkalis, which may be released if subject
to misuse, mechanical damage of fire which may also release toxic gases from the case materials.
For further specific information relating to any of our products please contact SAFT Power Systems
Ltd.

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 2 of 10

4 - SPECIFICATIONS 48V UNIT (24V UNIT SHOWN IN PARENTHESIS)


1.

AC Input Voltage

180V-305V rms, nominal. Single phase.


85V-180V rms, extended. Single phase.
Extended range > Output Current Limit derated.

2.

Frequency

45 to 66 Hz.

3.

Inrush Current

Less than normal peak current.

4.

Inrush Current Harmonics

sinusoidal to IEC555-2

5.

Maximum input
conditions)

6.

Power Factor

Better than 0.99 typically.

7.

Efficiency

Greater than 90% (88%) for 40% to 100% load


and nominal input voltage.

8.

Output voltage adjustment range

42V to 60V (21V TO 30V)

9.

Output Current Limit

50A (92A) nominal

10

Line regulation

Less than 10mV

11.

Load regulation

Forced slope of 100mV min (50mV min) to ensure


equal current sharing between Rectifiers.

12.

Load sharing
rectifiers

13.

Ripple and noise

current

of

(worst

parallel

case

connected

17.1A rms.

It is possible to connect Rectifiers in parallel in


order to share a common load. The maximum
number of rectifiers in parallel on a single CAN
bus is 31. For larger systems, it is possible to
parallel blocks of 31 Rectifiers.
Narrow band noise less than 7mV from 1KHz to
100MHz.
Wide band noise 5mV/MHz bandwidth over the
range 3KHz to 100MHz.
Voice band noise psophometric.
Weighted
Flat

2mV (To CCITT)


10mV (To CCITT)

14.

Transient Response

For a step load change of 10-90-10% rated load,


maximum voltage deviation will be 1.5V maximum,
recovering to 0.5V in less than 5ms. Transient
response is measured at the output terminals at
25C.

15.

Reverse bleed current

Less than 5mA.

16.

Soft start

Output voltage and current will ramp up with no


overshoot.

17.

Temperature co-efficient

Less than 0.015% per C (150ppm/C)

18.

Output Polarity

The Serial Bus is referenced to Ground potential.

19.

Overload protection

Constant current set to 51A max. (94A Max)

20.

Over-voltage trip

Adjustable from 47V to 63.8V (23.5V to 31.9V).


When more than one Rectifier is working in
parallel, only the faulty Rectifier will shut down.

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 3 of 10

21.

Output remote shutdown

Function not included.

22.

Reverse polarity protection

The Rectifier contains protection fuses in its DC


Output to protect against reverse polarity
connection of these lines.

23.

Input Over-voltage Trip

The Rectifier will shutdown if the input voltage


exceeds 305V rms. The Rectifier shall
automatically recover upon removal of input overvoltage condition.

24.

Input Under-voltage Protection

The Rectifier shall protect itself against abnormally


low input supply conditions by reducing its output
current limit.

25.

Thermal protection

The Rectifier monitors its internal hot spot and


incorporates an over-temperature trip, which is
adjustable via the serial bus. The Rectifier will
reduce its maximum output current under
Abnormal (high temperature) operating conditions
in order to protect itself.

26.

Temperature compensation

Function not included.

27.

Remote sense

Function not included.

28.

Digital I/O

The Rectifier accepts digital I/O communication


via a 2 wire Canbus.

29.

Hot plug

The Rectifier is designed to be hot plugged into a


live system without the use of circuit breakers.

30.

Remote indicators Front Panel

The Rectifier incorporates 4 front panel LEDs


indicating Output Present, AC Present, Rectifier
On-line, and Fault. A fault indicates the Rectifier
has failed and cannot produce power.

31

Remote Indication Signal Connector

Function not included.

32.

ENVIRONMENTAL
Cooling

Fan cooled with active control.

Operating Temperature

The Rectifier will supply full rated power from 15C to +50C inlet ambient. Current limit is
reduced at higher temperatures. Extended
operating
conditions
extend
to
-40C and +70C.

Storage Temperature

-40C to +80C

Humidity

0-95% RH non-condensing.

Pressure Normal Operating

750 to 1100hPa (3000 metres)

Pressure Non-Operating

750 to 1100hPa (3000 metres)

Pressure Short Term (1 hour)

250hPa (12000m)

33.

EMC (conducted and radiated)

Compliant with EN50081-1, EN50082-2, EN55022


B, EN61000-4-5, EN300386, and ANSI62.41.

34.

Safety

Compliant with EN60950.

35.

Outine Dimensions

1U High (44.5mm max.),


305mm Deep (excluding connectors),
19 (483mm) Front Panel.

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 4 of 10

5 - STANDARD FACTORY SETTINGS


Output Voltage (Zero load)

54.48V (27.24V)

Current Limit/Short Circuit Current

50.0A (92A)

I < Imin Current

5.0A (11A)

Over-Voltage Threshold

57.6V (28.8V)

Over-Temperature Trip

100C

Slope Temperature Compensation STC

+/- 1,44V (+/-0.72V)

Start Up Delay

4 secs

Ramp Up Time

4 secs

6 - INPUT/OUTPUTS AND INDICATORS


Rear View

Signal Connector

AC Input

+ve
DC Output
-ve

SMi2800 Mk2 (IEC AC Connector)


Address Switches

SMi2800 Mk 2 (Harting AC Connector)


Front View:

Fault

On Line

Output Present

AC Present

Signal Connections

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 5 of 10

Pin no.

Signal name

Signal Description

Not used

Not used

Not used

ICS

CANL

Active current share connection. This needs to be connected to each rectifier that is required
to share current.
CAN bus connection

Not used

Not used

Not used

Not used

10

Not used

11

Dgnd

12

CANH

13

RIP

Digital ground
CAN bus connection
Rectifier in place - the rectifier will only start if this connected to Dgnd

14

Not used

15

Not used

LED indicators :-

AC present - this is green if the AC voltage at the input is sufficient to run the unit.

Output present - this illuminates green if the output current exceeds a threshold set either through the
system controller. The default is 10% of maximum output current, so on the 2800i the LED will come on if
the unit is supplying more than 5amps (11amps).

On line - this shows that the rectifier is communicating with the system controller. When you first switch
the system on it will be off and after a few minutes it will be on more or less continuously if all is well. If the
controller is not present it will flash briefly every 20s as the rectifier checks to see if a controller has been
plugged in.

Fault - Indicates a hardware fault which prevents the unit from working or communicating with the
controller. Most faults are displayed through the controller and do not illuminate the red fault LED. Only
fatal problems such as the inverter not running or a problem with the processor control system in the
rectifier will bring the red fault light on, as at this point it would be unable to communicate with the
controller.

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 6 of 10

7 - Address Switch Settings


The Rectifier is Plug & Play , so it is possible to add or extract a rectifier even if the system is running.
If a Rectifier is added, the Controller will update the system settings automatically to show the new
Rectifier configuration.
For security reasons, if a Rectifier is removed, the Controller will flag an alarm after a short delay requiring
the Installer to update the system configuration setting for number of Rectifiers. This confirmation can be
done via the Controller Front Panel or via the Front End Software.

For system Log-on purposes, and to ensure the Rectifier Display Map on the Front End Software shows
the Rectifiers in a logical order as arranged in the system, the 8way Dip switches on the rear or the
Rectifier should be configured as shown below.
It is necessary to set the Dip Switches on each Rectifier prior to inserting it into the system.
The corresponding Rectifier addressing (MACID) in the Controller will then correspond to the number set
on the Rectifier Dip Switches.

Picture shows
Address 1
Node Class 8

Set Dip switches (MACID) as follows:

LSB

MSB

On
Off
Node Class
Weighting:

16

Not Used

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 7 of 10

Notes:

1) Switch down (Off) is binary value 1, switch up (On) is binary value 0.


2) Address 0 is not valid do not use.
3) Ensure that each Rectifier is given its own unique Dip Switch setting and that
no two Rectifiers on one system CanBus have the same setting.
4) Node Class switches, SW6 and SW7 are for future expansion. SW6 and
SW7 should normally be set to Node Class 8. When System controllers become
available that can communicate with node classes 9, A and B as well as node
class 8 then it will be possible to control systems of up to 124 rectifiers using a
single CAN bus.
SW6

SW7

ON
OFF
ON

ON
ON
OFF

Node
Class
8
9
A

SW4

SW5

MACID

SW1

SW2

SW3

SW4

SW5

16

ON

ON

ON

ON

OFF

Address Switch Setting:

MACID

SW1

SW2

SW3

NOT VALID/DO NOT USE

OFF

ON

ON

ON

ON

17

OFF

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

ON

18

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

ON

19

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

20

ON

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

21

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

22

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

23

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

24

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

ON

25

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

10

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

26

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

11

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

27

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

12

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

28

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

13

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

29

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

14

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

30

ON

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

15

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

ON

31

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

OFF

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 8 of 10

8 - CHECKING UNIT OPERATION


To check that a rectifier is working correctly, it is possible to connect power directly to the unit without
using a controller or mounting cradle.

For units with an IEC AC Connector, a suitable IEC60320(16A/21A) IEC AC connector is required for
mains supply.
For units with a Harting AC Connector, an AC cable needs to be made up using the following parts:
1 off

Harting HANC module 09 14 003 3101

SAFT part number KKC HAN FECON0

2 off

Harting Female contact 09 32 000 6205

SAFT part number KEK CRP CTFE02

1 off

Multi contact Earth socket B5N

SAFT part number SKT0359

In addition a standard 15 way D style connector with a link between pins 11 and 13 is required.

Set the rectifier on a bench with the ac connected, 'D' connector in place and a meter connected to the DC
power pins. Switch on the ac input power. The green ac present LED should illuminate. After about 5
seconds a DC output voltage corresponding to the current fallback setting voltage should appear on the
output pins. Connect a resistive load such that the unit is providing in excess of 15 amps and the green dc
LED should then illuminate. The orange communication LED will flash approximately every 20s if the uP
control circuitry is operating correctly.

There are no user adjustments so if the unit does not function as described above it will need to be
returned to SAFT for repair.

9 - CUSTOMER SERVICE
If the troubleshooting procedures fail to fix your problem, consult the specialist.
SAFT POWER SYSTEMS WORLDWIDE can propose the following services:

Repair

Supply of spare parts

Preventative maintenance

User training

Maintenance contracts

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 9 of 10

CANADA

ITALY

SPAIN

SAFT Power Systems

Saft sPA

Saft Power Systems Iberica, S.L

125 Nantucket Blvd

Via Trento 30

Parque Tecnologico de Alava

Scarborugh

20059 Milan

Albert Einstein 31

Ontario

Tel : +39 (0)39 686 3867

1510 Minano

M1P2N8

Fax : +39 (0)39 686 3847

Tel : +34 945 214 165


Fax : +34 945 214 111

Tel : 1 416 757 51 51


Fax : 1 416 752 45 14

NETHERLANDS

e-mail: [email protected]

Saft B.V
FRANCE
SAFT Power Systems SA
ZI-10, rue Jean Perrin
37173 Chambray les Tours
Tel : +33 (0)2 4780 8860
Fax : +33 (0)2 4728 07 19
e-mail:
[email protected]
om

Weerenweg 10

UNITED KINGDOM

1160 AH

Saft Power Systems Ltd

Zwanenburg

97-101Peregrine Road

Tel : +31 204 077 800

Hainault

Fax : +31 20 4077 801

Ilford, Essex IG6 3XJ

e-mail:
[email protected]

Tel : +44 208 500 1211


Fax : +44 208 500 936

SINGAPORE
Saft Power Systems Pte Ltd.

GERMANY
AEG SVS Power Supply Systems
GmbH
Emil-Siepmann Strasse 32
59581 Warstein Belecke
Tel: +49 2902 763 100

03-01 Ruby Land Complex Block II


54 Genting Lane
349 562 Singapore
Tel : +65 6747 5383
Fax : +65 6741 9365
e-mail: ssp-services-singapore@
powersuppysystems.com.sg

Fax : +49 2902 763 645


e-mail:
aegsvs.service@powersupplysystem
s.com

8000014115 BAL, EN
SMi2800 User Guide

K18 05 2250 000 Issue 1

Page 10 of 10

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