Innovation in FMCG

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February 2013

What do the Asian and Indian FMCG markets look like?

p2

/Defining
p7

p3

innovation/TheFMCG imperative

p8

How does FMCG innovation differ between China and India? /Concluding comments

The Indian FMCG sector


The innovation imperative

p4

What do the Asian and Indian FMCG markets look like?

Rising incomes, escalating demand, new products: FMCG perspectives in Asia, including India

Asias FMCG market

India
s
FMC

Selected FMCG trends in Asia*

Soaps and cleansers: Market


demand growth (% change pa)
Asia and Australasia
China
Hong Kong
India
Japan
Food, beverages, tobacco: Market
demand growth (% change pa)
Asia and Australasia
China
Hong Kong
India
Japan

G
marke
t
Selected
FMCG
Trends
in India

Defining innovation

Different innovation types exist to serve different objectives: Breakthrough and radical extend
beyond the incremental

Incremental innovation
Small changes in existing products and services or changes to the business model
Typically 5 to 25% improvements in cost, performa speed, value, price)
Characterised as better, faster, cheaper products above average revenue growth

Breakthrough innovation
Significant change to either the technologies or service
Based on entirely new components of technology o to organise and use existing components

Typically greater than 25% improvement in cost, p


Significant new competitive advantages that drive growth

Radical innovation
Substantial changes to both technology and busin
New value to customer, new players in the value n for making and delivering the product or service

New basis of competition in existing markets (e.

cost basis)

Source: PwCs Innovation practice Or, creates entirely new markets that provide cus Or, creates very high revenue growth rates

Source: PwCs Innovation practice

The FMCG innovation imperative

Innovation is more than just launching new products


Innovation is a wide concept which aside from creating, launching and marketing new products also includes improving
shopping processes, providing consumers

a range of tools to purchase products as also ensuring that the entire organisation is focused on the singular goal of

improving the customers overall


consumers become more global in
desires, as they travel abroad
products, their appetite to
market will only increase. To
companies need to focus on R&D and innovation as a means
to grow the business. At the
are shrinking, companies across

. As
to

their
FMCG
(e g.,

durables and electronics) are launching new products, the pressure to market new products, quickly, is Innovation is a
survival tactic.

Most FMCG CEOs believe that long-term demand and


growth are significant in markets like India, Brazil, Russia,

Source: PwCs Innovation practice

etc. In addition, the opportunity for FMCG products is large


given that per capita consumption in India is lower than in most markets. The opportunity in terms of incremental penetration
and consumption is present. Most FMCG brands
are rushing to design, create, test and launch new products to capture the attention of Indian consumers.

Indian
and

PwC

Health and wellness: A lifestyle change impacting the FMCG sector


FMCG brands focused on R&D and innovation as a means of
growth have a culture that promotes using
create either the next generation of products

new product categories.


Not that creating the next big thing
surveyConsumerbyGoods Technology and Sopheon Corporation,
obstacles to the successful development and launch of new

easy. According to a

consumer products can be found in the


innovation process. While most companies
the survey had little difficulty
than 20% of those ideas resulted in
highly innovative. The remainder were
extensions or promotional ideas and

packaging

One area that we see global and local


health and wellness. Health and wellness
consumer preferences and shopping habits and
listening. Leading global and Indian
have embraced this trend and are focused
emerging brands in health and wellness

a
and

According to theWindsPwCofchange:-FICCIthewellnessreport
consumer, nutrition foods, beverages and supplements
INR 145 billion to 150 billion market
of 10 to 12%.

India, growing at a CAGR

Product propositions in the FMCG food and beverage category: Good for you, healthier for
you

Health
and
wellne
ss
brand
s are
based
on
sever
al
produ
ct

Source:
PwC

propositions:

Source: PwC-FICCI report Winds of change: the wellness

consumer

Positively impact the consumers overall health


Made with natural ingredients, no artificial preservatives
Contain less sugar, cholesterol, zero transfats, etc.
Dairy-based and contain cultures with health benefits
Baked instead of being deep-fried
Infused with vitamins and nutrients
Help minimise or reduce cholesterol

analysis

While there are several products targeted to urban Indian consumers, the sweet spot lies in
serving the 700 million-strong group of consumers in rural India.

D
Opportunities abound in Indias FMCG growth rates and low
penetration categories, such as home care and rural consumers will
have the same purchase drivers:
Personal care: It makes me feel skin cream to have soft skin,
etc
Home care: Its

given the high annual

Invest resources in devising a USP that is


innovative and radically different.

across categories. For some

Different DNA

care products, urban and

Dont approach
under-served
consumers in

the same way you


would approach target

wear this lipstick, I


buy consumers:

their needs vary!

important to keep my home clean, I like to have a

clean home since I am


house-proud,
That said, while FMCG marketers see

importance of strengthening
Offer under-served consumers a product

their presence in urban areas, many New structuresturning to rural markets for

the next wave of growth. FMCG


aspects in mind when serving rural

and
new products

What are the right products that


How can the products be better marketed using the right
communication platforms (e. g. self
etc. in order to tailor the key
Create strong distribution
networks and skills to

quickly (e.g.

Which channels are the best to move


deliver to the last
agricultural formats, online, m- mile.

which is new and transformational.

to keep the following

Determine the best way to source, create,


procure, partner with and deliver the product
to under-served consumers.
to this target group?

groups, plays, skits, etc.),

Enter into partnerships that help you reach your

Our thought leadershipDNAmodel reportforinclusive


market, such as those with farmers, self-help
services: Drivingindicatesthatprofitabilityinordertobuildmodel
groups, microfinance, NGOs, etc.
for a profitable business, banks have
become more inclusive in their
approach towards consumers using the DNA model. We feel that this perspective is also valuable and applicable to Indias
FMCG industry as
consumer goods companies step up their efforts to serve this group of

large and under-served consumers.

Source: PwCs DNA model for inclusive finan


profitability, PwC analysis
6

PwC

How does FMCG innovation differ

China vs India: In which market are FMCG brands more innovative?


Innovation in China is occurring bothChineseconsumersthe haveB2Badoptedasthe wellinternetas asretail thechannel earlierB2C sphere. Most Chinese companies believe that
thaninnovationtheir isglobalcriticalpeersto the following:
The ability to compete in overseas markChinesets consumers shop online more frequen The longevity and continued growth ofChinesethecompanyshoppers are ahead of
the curve wh
devices and social media

Remaining competitive and surviving market forces

Related to producing innovative products is how to best retail them to consumers. PwCs research of online shoppers globally suggests
consumers are willing to use the online channel as a means to research and buy from. This is a valuable insight that companies serving

this market need to keep in mind, as

that

Chinese

look in not

only the products they offerDemystifyingbutthe how

PwCs

online shopper: 10 myths of multichannel retailing, a survey of


interviews across 11 countries, reveals the following:

Demographically, Chinas online consumers are

the

youngest and

most employed (i.e Chinese consumers are young and relatively


Note: Respondents who say they are shopping daily, wee affluent

a month. Sample: Global: 11,067 online shoppers, China

as compared to online shoppers in developed markets who

are aging and have shrinking purchasing power)

*Source: PwCs Demystifying the online shopper: 10 myths of multichannel retailing


Sample: Global: 11,067 online shoppers, China: 900 online shoppers
7

Concluding comments
Perspectives in FMCG innovation
FMCG CEOs challenges: Acquiring companies and stretch goals will only get my organisation so far
How do I get my team to think about the next big game-changing Should I set up an R&D lab/innovation cell? How much funding Do I need
to reshape the organisational culture so that we Are my priorities for innovation and development clear?

What kind of time to markets are reasonable for a large Do I need to convince the board of how imperative it is to
What are the current pain points in time to market and how do I reduce these?
Source: PwC analysis

Did you know that FMCG brand extensions

Source: Nielsen

I
n
d
i
a

s
F
M
C
G
m
a
r
k
e
t
i
s
m
a
t
u

re, competitive, and crowded


with local and global brands.
In this market, innovation is
critical for:

Market Remaining competitive

1Generating new avenues for sales


and profits

2Driving

growth by entering new


categories
through
relevant
innovation

3Increasing

market share and


moving
towards
market
dominance positions in:
-- Brand share
O
v
e
r
a

ll
F
M
C
G

t
e
g
o
r
y

m
a
r
k
e
t
s
h
a
r
e
C
a

s
h
a
r
e

Growin
g
product
and
categor
y
penetra
tion

Consumer
Creating products that match
consumers evolving tastes, preferences and needs

1Reaching new customers


2Growing the share of wallet

Product
Launching new products and keeping
the product portfolio fresh
Channel Leveraging new
distribution
channels to boost
revenue and
penetration (e g.
social media,
multichannel,
omnichannel)
Source: PwC analysis

PwC

from

current customers

About PwC
PwC* helps organisations and individuals create the value theyre looking for. Were a n countries with more than 180,000 people who are committed to delivering quality in assura services.

PwC India refers to the network of PwC firms in India, having offices in: Ahmedabad, Bang NCR, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and Pune. For more information about PwC Indias service visit
www.pwc.in.
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2013 PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited. All rights reserved. In this document, PwC refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited (a limited liability company in India),
which is a member firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited (PwCIL), each member firm of which is a sep
MS 455 - February 2013 IT-T&l.indd
Designed by: PwC Brand and Communications, India

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