Siemens Relay 7rw600
Siemens Relay 7rw600
Siemens Relay 7rw600
Protection
Systems
Catalog
SIP 2004
Editorial
SIPROTEC
more than just protection
ONE bay, ONE IED (Intelligent Electronic Device)
Siemens is the world market leader in delivering
combined protection &
control relays. We provide
control functionality with
the CFC (Continuous function chart), which is accepted as state-of-art in
industrial automation
(SIMATIC STEP 7) and
makes the life for the protection engineers easier.
ONE DIGSI
Parameterisation - Software
serves all products
Siemens is the first supplier
to meet this strong
customer demand to have
one software for all
protection products. DIGSI
can handle previous
versions and the bus-bar
protection while providing
unrivalled functionality.
ONE single source for all
products and services
Siemens provides a full
product range for all market segments. In order to
provide optimal services
we have concentrated resources for important functions, e.g. one product
management, one product
development, one factory,
etc. We will support you in
planning, engineering,
commissioning, relay
co-ordination, type test,
etc. all over the world.
Bernhard W. Niessing
Vice President
Protection and Power Quality
Product Selection
Relay Functions
Page
1/2
1 Product Selection
Relay Functions
7SJ45
7SJ46
7SJ600
7SJ602
7SJ61
7SJ62
7SJ63
7SJ64
ANSI No.*
Description
14
21
21N
21FL
Fault locator
24
25
27
Undervoltage
27/34
32
Directional power
32F
Forward power
32R
Reverse power
37
Undercurrent or underpower
40
Loss of field
46
47
Phase-sequence voltage
Protection functions
Type
7VH60
7UT512
7UT513
7UT612
7UT613
7UT63
7SS60
7SS52
7SD600
7SD5
7SD610
Differential
Overcurrent
7SA513
7SA522
7SA6
Distance
48
49
Thermal overload
49R
49S
50
Instantaneous overcurrent
50N
Instantaneous earth
fault overcurrent
50BF
Breaker failure
51GN
51
51N
51V
Overcurrent-time relay,
voltage controlled
59
Overvoltage
59N
59GN
64
64R
Standard function
Option
* ANSI/EEE C 37.2: IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers
l
1/2
Voltage, frequency
7VK61
7VK512
7VE51
7VE6
7SV512
7SV600
7RW600
Breaker failure
Breaker management
Auto-reclosure +
synchronism check
Synchronizing
7UM61
7UM62
7UM511
7UM512
7UM515
7UM516
Generator and
motor protection
Generator protection
1 Product Selection
ANSI No.*
Description
14
21
21N
21FL
Fault locator
24
25
27
Undervoltage
27/34
32
32F
Protection functions
Type
Directional power
Forward power
32R
Reverse power
37
Undercurrent or underpower
40
Loss of field
46
47
Phase-sequence voltage
48
49
Thermal overload
49R
49S
50
Instantaneous overcurrent
50N
Instantaneous earth-fault
overcurrent
50BF
Breaker failure
51GN
51
51N
51V
Overcurrent-time relay,
voltage controlled
59
Overvoltage
59N
59GN
64
64R
Standard function
Option
* ANSI/EEE C 37.2: IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers
l
1/3
1 Product Selection
Relay Functions
7SJ45
7SJ46
7SJ600
7SJ602
7SJ61
7SJ62
7SJ63
7SJ64
ANSI No.*
Description
67
Directional overcurrent
67N
67G
Stator earth-fault
directional overcurrent
68
Out-of-step protection
74TC
78
Out-of-step protection
Protection functions
Type
7VH60
7UT512
7UT513
7UT612
7UT613
7UT63
7SS60
7SS52
7SD600
7SD5
7SD610
Differential
Overcurrent
7SA513
7SA522
7SA6
Distance
79
Auto-reclosure
81
Frequency protection
81R
85
86
Lockout function
87G
87T
87BB
87M
87L
87N
Standard function
Option
* ANSI/EEE C 37.2: IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers
l
1/4
7SV512
7SV600
7RW600
Voltage, frequency
7VE51
7VE6
Breaker failure
Breaker management
Auto-reclosure +
synchronism check
Synchronizing
7VK61
7VK512
7UM511
7UM512
7UM515
7UM516
7UM61
7UM62
Generator and
motor protection
Generator protection
1 Product Selection
ANSI No.*
Description
67
Directional overcurrent
67N
67G
Stator earth-fault
directional overcurrent
68
Out-of-step protection
74TC
78
Out-of-step protection
79
Auto-reclosure
81
Frequency protection
81R
Protection functions
Type
85
86
Lockout function
87G
87T
87BB
87M
87L
87N
Standard function
Option
* ANSI/EEE C 37.2: IEEE Standard Electrical Power System Device Function Numbers
l
1/5
SIPROTEC 7RW600
Numerical Voltage, Frequency and Overexcitation Protection Relay
Function overview
Line protection
Voltage protection
Frequency protection
Generator protection
LSP2001-afpen.tif
Voltage protection
Frequency protection
Overexcitation protection
Transformer protection
Voltage protection
Overexcitation protection
Power system decoupling
Voltage protection
Frequency protection
Load shedding
Fig. 11/75 SIPROTEC 7RW600 voltage, frequency and overexcitation protection relay
Description
The SIPROTEC 7RW600 is a numerical
multifunction protection relay for connection to voltage transformers. It can be used
in distribution systems, on transformers
and for electrical machines. If the
SIPROTEC 7RW600 detects any deviation
from the permitted voltage, frequency or
overexcitation values, it will respond according to the values set. The SIPROTEC
7RW600 can be used for the purposes of
system decoupling and for load shedding if
ever there is a risk of a system collapse as a
result of inadmissibly large frequency
drops. Voltage and frequency thresholds
can also be monitored.
The SIPROTEC 7RW600 voltage,
frequency and overexcitation relay can be
used to protect generators and transformers in the event of defective voltage control,
of defective frequency control, or of full
load rejection, or furthermore islanding
generation systems.
This device is intended as a supplement to
Siemens substation systems and for use in
individual applications. It has two voltage
inputs (V; Vx) to which a variety of functions have been assigned. While input V
serves all of the implemented functions,
input Vx is exclusively dedicated to the
voltage protection functions. The scope of
functions can be selected from three
ordering options.
Frequency protection
Rate-of-frequency-change protection
Status measured values
Monitoring functions
Hardware
Software
Event logging
Fault recording
Continuous self-monitoring
Hardware
Auxiliary voltages:
24, 48 V DC
60, 110, 125 V DC
220, 250 V DC, 115 V AC
Local operation
LCD for setting and analysis
Housing for
Flush-mounting 1/6 19-inch 7XP20;
Surface-mounting 1/6 19-inch 7XP20
Communication ports
Personal computer
Via RS485 RS232 converter
Via modem
SCADA
IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
Bus-capable
11/79
11
Application
The SIPROTEC 7RW600 is a numerical
multifunction protection relay for connection to voltage transformers. It can be
used in distribution systems, on transformers and for electrical machines.
If the SIPROTEC 7RW600 detects any
deviation from the permitted voltage,
frequency or overexcitation values, it will
respond according to the values set. The
SIPROTEC 7RW600 can be used for the
purposes of system decoupling and for
load shedding if ever there is a risk of a
system collapse as a result of inadmissibly
large frequency drops. Voltage and frequency thresholds can also be monitored.
IEC
Protection
functions
27
V<, t; t = f (V<)
Undervoltage
protection
24
11
11/80
f>; f<; -
df
dt
>; +
V
V
>,t ; = f (t )
f
f
Overvoltage
protection
df Frequency
dt protection, rateof-frequencychange protection
Overexcitation
protection
Fig. 11/77
Construction
Protection functions
Overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection has the function of detecting inadmissible overvoltages
in power systems and electrical machines
and, in such event, it initiates system
decoupling or shuts down the generators.
Two voltage measuring inputs (V, Vx) are
provided on the unit. These must be connected to two phase-to-phase voltages. The
input voltages are processed separately in
two two-stage protective functions. From
these, two principle connection variants
are derived.
Fig. 11/81, Fig. 11/82, and Fig. 11/83, on
page 11/83, show the following connection
examples:
Fig. 11/81:
Separated connection, used for overvoltage
protection and earth-fault detection
Fig. 11/82:
Two-phase connection to a voltage
transformer
Fig. 11/83:
Alternative V connection
LSP2002-afpen.tif
Undervoltage protection
Fig. 11/78
Rear view of surfacemounting case
Frequency protection
The frequency protection can be used to
protect against overfrequency or against
underfrequency. It protects electrical
machines and plants/substations against
adverse effects in the event of deviations in
the rated speed (e.g. vibration, heating,
etc.), detects and records frequency fluctuations in the power system, and disconnects certain loads according to the
thresholds set. It can also be used for the
purposes of system decoupling, and thus
improves the availability of in-plant power
generation.
The frequency protection function is
implemented via voltage input V. From
the sampled voltage, the frequency is measured by means of various filter functions.
The system thus remains unaffected by
harmonics, ripple control frequencies and
other disturbances.
The frequency protection function operates
over a wide frequency range (25-70 Hz).
It is implemented (optionally for overfrequency or for underfrequency) on a fourstage basis; each stage can be individually
delayed. The frequency stages can be
blocked either via the binary input or by
an undervoltage stage.
Rate-of-frequency-change protection
The rate-of-frequency-change protection
calculates, from the measured frequency,
the gradient of frequency change df/dt. It
is thus possible to detect and record any
major active power overloading in the
power system, to disconnect certain consumers accordingly, and to restore the
system to stability. Unlike frequency protection, rate-of-frequency-change
protection already reacts before the frequency threshold is undershot. To ensure
effective protection settings, power system
studies are recommended. The rate-of-frequency-change protection function can
also be used for the purposes of system
decoupling.
The rate-of-frequency-change protection
function is implemented on a four-stage
basis; each stage can be individually
delayed. It detects and records any negative or positive frequency gradient. The
measured result is generally released as
soon as the rated frequency is undershot
or overshot.
Rate-of-frequency-change protection can
also be enabled by an underfrequency or
overfrequency stage.
11/81
11
Protection functions
Overexcitation protection
The overexcitation protection detects and
records any inadmissibly high induction
V
(B ~ )
f
in electrical equipment, e.g. generators or
transformers, that may occur as a result of
a voltage increase and/or frequency drop.
Increased induction of this nature may
lead to saturation of the iron core, excessive eddy current losses, and thus to inadmissible heating.
It is recommended to use the overexcitation protection function in power systems
subject to large frequency fluctuations
(e.g. systems in island configuration or
with weak infeed) and for electrical block
units that are separated from the system.
The overexcitation protection function
calculates, from the maximum voltage (V,
Vx) and the frequency, the ratio V/f. This
function incorporates an independent
warning and tripping stage and a curve
which is dependent on and adaptable to
the object to be protected and which takes
due account of the objects thermal behavior. Incorrect adaptation of the voltage
transformer is also corrected. The overexcitation protection function is effective
over a broad frequency range (25 to 70 Hz)
and voltage range (10 to 170 V).
Features
11
11/82
Connection diagrams
Fig. 11/81
Connection of a phase-to-phase voltage V
and a displacement voltage Vx
Fig. 11/82
Connection of two phase-to-phase voltages V
to one voltage transformer set
Fig. 11/83
Connection to voltage transformers in V-configuration
Fig. 11/84
Communication port
11
Fig. 11/85
Typical auxiliary voltage wiring
11/83
Technical data
Hardware
Type
Rated voltage VN
100 to 125 V
Test voltage
2 kV AC for 1 min
Rated frequency fN
50 or 60 Hz
Connections
Transmission speed
Dynamic range
170 V
Power consumption
0.2 VA
200 V
230 V
Unit design
Case 7XP20
24/48 V DC
60/110/125 V DC
220/250 V DC, 115 V AC
Weight
Flush mounting/cubicle mounting Approx. 4 kg
Surface mounting
Approx. 4.5 kg
12 %
Power consumption
Quiescent
Energized
Degree of protection
to IEC 60529/EN 60529
Approx. 2 W
Approx. 4 W
Specifications
Binary inputs
Insulation tests
Number
Voltage range
24 to 250 V DC
Standards
1 NO contact
1 NC contact or 1 NO contact
(set via jumper)
Command contacts
Switching capacity
Make
Break
1000 W/VA
30 W/VA
Test crosswise:
Measurement circuits, pilot-wire
connections, power supply, binary
inputs, class III, (no tests crosswise
over open contacts, RS485 interface
terminals)
Switching voltage
250 V (AC/DC)
Permissible current,
continuous
0.5 s
5A
30 A
Standards
LEDs
Ready-to-operate (green)
1.5 kV (rms), 50 Hz
5 kV (peak); 1.2 / 50 s; 0.5 J
3 positive and 3 negative impulses
at intervals of 5 s
High-frequency test
2.5 kV (peak), 1 MHz, = 15 s,
IEC 60255-22-1, class III
400 shots/s duration 2 s
and DIN VDE 0435 Part 303, class III
Electrostatic discharge
IEC 60255-22-2, class III
and IEC 61000-4-2, class III
Irradiation with RF field
Non-modulated, IEC 60255-22-3
(report), class III
Amplitude-modulated,
IEC 61000-4-3, class III
Pulse-modulated,
IEC 6100-4-3, class III
11/84
17 V, 75 V
IP 51
Electrical test
11
RS485
Technical data
EMC tests, immunity; type tests
During transport
Fast transients
2 kV, 5/50 ns, 5 kHz, burst length
IEC 60255-22-4 and IEC 61000-4-4, 15 ms, repetition rate 300 ms, both
class III
polarities, Ri = 50 , duration 1 min
Standards
Vibration
IEC 60255-21-1, class 2
IEC 60068-2-6
Sinusoidal
5 to 8 Hz: 7.5 mm amplitude;
8 to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration
Sweep rate 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
30 A/m continuous, 50 Hz
300 A/m for 3 s, 50 Hz
0.5 mT; 50 Hz
Shock
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1
IEC 60068-2-27
2.5 kV to 3 kV (peak),
1 MHz to 1.5 MHz, decaying
oscillation, 50 shots per s, duration 2
s, Ri = 150 to 200
Half-sinusoidal
acceleration 15 g, duration 11 ms,
3 shocks in each direction of 3
orthogonal axes
Continuous shock
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1
IEC 60068-2-29
Half-sinusoidal
acceleration 10 g, duration 16 ms,
1000 shocks in each direction
of 3 orthogonal axes
Radiated electromagnetic
interference ANSI/IEEE C37.90.2
High-frequency test
Document 17C (SEC) 102
Temperatures
Recommended temperature during
service
Temperature tolerances:
During service
During storage
During transport
(storage and transport in
standard works packaging)
5 to +55 C
(legibility may be impaired
> +55 C)
20 to +70 C
25 to +55 C
25 to +70 C
Humidity
Functions
Standards
Undervoltage protection
Vibration
IEC 60255-21-1, class 2
IEC 60068-2-6
Sinusoidal
10 to 60 Hz: 0.035 mm amplitude
60 to 150 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration
Sweep rate 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes
Delay times
Shock
IEC 60255-21-2, class 1
IEC 60068-2-27
Half-sinusoidal
acceleration 5 g, duration 11 ms
3 shocks in each direction of
3 orthogonal axes
Seismic vibration
IEC 60255-21-3, class 1
Sinusoidal
1 to 8 Hz: 4 mm amplitude
(horizontal axis)
1 to 8 Hz: 2 mm amplitude
(vertical axis)
8 to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration
(horizontal axis)
8 to 35 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration
(vertical axis)
Sweep rate 1 octave/min
1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes
IEC 60068-2-59
0.1 to 5 s
50 ms
50 ms
1.05
Tolerances
Voltage pickup
Delay times
3 % of setting value or 1 V
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
Overvoltage protection
Setting range
V>, V>>
Vx>, Vx>>
Delay times
Pickup time
Reset time
Reset ratio
50 ms
50 ms
0.95
Tolerances
Voltage pickup
Delay times
3 % of setting value or 1 V
< 1 % of setting value for V > Vn
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
11/85
11
Technical data
Frequency protection
Fault recording
Delay times
Undervoltage blocking
Approx. 100 ms
Approx. 100 ms
Approx. 20 mHz
1.05
Tolerances
Frequencies f>, f<
Undervoltage blocking
Delay times
5 mHz at f = fN and V = VN
10 mHz at f = fN
3 % of setting value or 1 V
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
Rate-of-frequency-change protection
V, Vx
1.00 ms (50 Hz)
0.83 ms (60 Hz)
Max. 5 s
Tripping, energization, binary input,
PC
V, Vx, f-fN
10 ms (50 Hz)
8.3 ms (60 Hz)
Max. 50 s
Tripping, energization, binary input,
PC
0 to 170 V
2 V or 5 %
0 to 2.4
5%
Delay times
Undervoltage blocking
25 to 70 Hz
0.05 Hz or 5 MHz at f = fN
Number of
rates-of-frequency-changing stages
Setting range
df
dt
df
dt
Approx. 200 ms
CE conformity
df
Reset ratio pickup
dt
Approx. 0.6
1.05
This product is in conformity with the Directives of the European Communities on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Council Directive 89/336/EEC) and
electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (Council
Directive 73/23/EEC).
Pickup time
Tolerances
df
Changes of frequencies
dt
In the 45 to 50 Hz range
In the 54 to 60 Hz range
3 % of setting value or 1 V
Delay times
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
This unit conforms to the international standard IEC 60255, and the German standard DIN 57435/Part 303 (corresponding to VDE 0435/Part 303).
The unit has been developed and manufactured for application in an industrial environment according to the EMC standards.
This conformity is the result of a test that was performed by Siemens AG in
accordance with Article 10 of the Council Directive complying with the
generic standards EN 50081-2 and EN 50082-2 for the EMC Directive and
standard EN 60255-6 for the low-voltage Directive.
Overexcitation protection
11
Warning stage
V / VN
f / fN
Tripping stage
V / VN
f / fN
Delay times,
warning and tripping stages
Curve values V/f
Associated delay times
Cooling-down time
50 ms
60 ms
0.95
Tolerances
Overexcitation V/f
Delay times (stage curve)
Delay times (dependent curve)
3 % of setting value
1 % of setting value or 10 ms
5 % with respect to V/f value 0.5 s
11/86
Description
Order No.
7RW6000-A0-A0
2
4
5
B
E
Languages
English
German
Spanish
French
0
1
2
3
Scope of functions
Voltage and frequency protection
Voltage, frequency and rate-of-frequency-change protection
Voltage and overexcitation protection
0
1
2
Accessories
DIGSI 4
Software for configuration and operation of Siemens protection units
running under MS Windows (version Windows 95 and higher)
device templates, Comtrade Viewer, electronic manual included
as well as Getting started manual on paper, connecting cables (copper)
Basis
Full version with license for 10 computers, on CD-ROM
(authorization by serial number)
7XS5400-0AA00
Demo
Demo version on CD-ROM
7XS5401-0AA00
Professional
Complete version:
DIGSI 4 Basis and additionally SIGRA (fault record analysis),
CFC Editor (logic editor), Display Editor (editor for default
and control displays) and DIGSI 4 Remote (remote operation)
7XS5402-0AA00
11
SIGRA
(generally contained in DIGSI Professional, but can be ordered additionally)
Software for graphic visualization, analysis and evaluation of fault records.
Can also be used for fault records of devices of other manufacturers
(Comtrade format). Running under MS Windows 95/98/ME/NT/2000/XP Professional.
Incl. templates, electronic manual with license for 10 PCs.
Authorization by serial number. On CD-ROM.
7XS5410-0AA00
Converter V.24 - RS485*
With communication cable for the SIPROTEC 7RW600
numerical voltage, frequency and overexcitation relay; length 1 m
With plug-in power supply unit 230 V AC
7XV5700-0oo00 1)
7XV5700-1oo00 1)
7XV5650-0BA00
C53000-G1176-C117-4
11/87
Connection diagrams
Fig. 11/86
Connection circuit
diagram of 7RW600
voltage and frequency
protection with presetting of marshallable
binary inputs and
command contacts.
(Ordering Code:
7RW600x-xBxxx-;
7RW600x-xExxx-).
Fig. 11/87
Connection circuit
diagram of 7RW600
voltage and overexcitation protection with
presetting of
marshallable binary inputs and command
contacts.
(Ordering Code:
7RW600x-xBxxx-;
7RW600x-xExxx-).
11
11/88
Side view
Panel cutout
Fig. 16/15
Housing for panel flush mounting/
cubicle mounting, terminals at rear (1/6 x 19")
11
Front view
Side view
Fig. 16/16
Housing for surface mounting,
terminals at top and bottom (1/6 x 19")
11/89
Front view
Side view
Fig. 16/17
Housing for panel surface mounting, terminals on
the side (1/6 x 19")
11
11/90
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