UGD-D00112 Rev K

ProST-WiFi
Hardware Installation
User Guide
Software Release 7.7

ProST-WiFi Hardware Installation User Guide

Acknowledgements
Airspan Networks Inc acknowledges the following trademarks used within this document:
Intel Corporation

http://www.intel.com/

SEQUANS COMMUNICATIONS http://www.sequans.com

Microsoft Corporation

http://www.microsoft.com

Copyright
Copyright by Airspan Networks Inc., 2009. All rights reserved worldwide.
The information contained within this document is proprietary and is subject to all relevant copyright,
patent and other laws protecting intellectual property, as well as any specific agreements protecting
Airspan Networks Inc. rights in the aforesaid information. Neither this document nor the information
contained herein may be published, reproduced or disclosed to third parties, in whole or in part,
without the express, prior, written permission of Airspan Networks Inc. In addition, any use of this
document or the information contained herein for the purposes other than those for which it is
disclosed is strictly forbidden.
Airspan Networks Inc. reserves the right, without prior notice or liability, to make changes in
equipment design or specifications.
Information supplied by Airspan Networks Inc. is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Airspan Networks Inc. for the use thereof nor for the rights of third parties
which may be effected in any way by the use of thereof.
Any representation(s) in this document concerning performance of Airspan Networks Inc. product(s)
are for informational purposes only and are not warranties of future performance, either expressed or
implied. Airspan Networks Inc. standard limited warranty, stated in its sales contract or order
confirmation form, is the only warranty offered by Airspan Networks Inc. in relation thereto.
This document may contain flaws, omissions or typesetting errors; no warranty is granted nor liability
assumed in relation thereto unless specifically undertaken in Airspan Networks Inc. sales contract or
order confirmation. Information contained herein is periodically updated and changes will be
incorporated into subsequent editions. If you have encountered an error, please notify Airspan
Networks Inc. All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
Product performance figures quoted within this document are indicative and for information purposes
only.

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Table of Contents
Acknowledgements .......................................................................................................................... 2
Copyright .......................................................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................. 3
Summary of Figures ......................................................................................................................... 6
Summary of Tables .......................................................................................................................... 8
Warnings and Cautions .................................................................................................................... 9
Human Exposure to Radio Frequencies.......................................................................................9
Radio Interference ........................................................................................................................ 9
Avoiding Radio Interference ......................................................................................................... 9
Modifications................................................................................................................................. 9
General ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Disclaimer Statement .................................................................................................................10
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY...............................................................................................11
FCC Notice .....................................................................................................................................12
Federal Communication Commission Notice .............................................................................12
Maximum Output TX Power .......................................................................................................13
700MHz Antennas ......................................................................................................................13
1.4 GHz Antennas ......................................................................................................................14
2.5 GHz Antennas ......................................................................................................................14
1 About this Guide.......................................................................................................................15
1.1Purpose .................................................................................................................................15
1.2Intended Audience ................................................................................................................15
1.3Conventions ..........................................................................................................................15
1.4Referenced Documentation ..................................................................................................16
2 System Overview .....................................................................................................................17
2.1ProST-WiFi Frequency Ranges ............................................................................................18
2.1.1 Main Features ...............................................................................................................19
2.2ProST-2-WiFi Frequency Ranges .........................................................................................21
2.2.1 Main Features ...............................................................................................................21
2.3Architecture ...........................................................................................................................22
2.3.1 ProST-WiFi Block Diagram ...........................................................................................23
2.3.2 ProST Protocol Stack....................................................................................................23
2.4Theory of Operation ..............................................................................................................24
3 Installation Prerequisites ..........................................................................................................25
3.1Package Contents................................................................................................................. 25
3.2Minimum PC Requirements ..................................................................................................25
3.3Required Tools ......................................................................................................................25
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3.4Radio Site Planning...............................................................................................................26

3.4.1 Minimal Radio Path Obstructions..................................................................................26
3.4.2 Fresnel Zone Clearance................................................................................................26
3.5Radio Antenna Alignment .....................................................................................................28
4 Physical Description.................................................................................................................29
4.1ProST-WiFi............................................................................................................................29
4.1.1 Physical Dimensions .....................................................................................................29
4.1.2 Port................................................................................................................................30
4.2SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II (Optional)..............................................................31
4.2.1 Physical Dimensions .....................................................................................................32
4.2.2 Ports ..............................................................................................................................32
4.2.3 LEDs..............................................................................................................................32
4.3SDA-4S/DC Type II (Optional DC power supply)..................................................................32
4.3.1 Physical Dimensions .....................................................................................................33
4.3.2 Ports ..............................................................................................................................33
4.3.3 LEDs..............................................................................................................................34
5 Connecting WiFi Antenna ........................................................................................................35
6 Mounting ..................................................................................................................................37
6.1Mounting the ProST-WiFi......................................................................................................37
6.1.1 Wall Mounting................................................................................................................38
6.1.2 Pole Mounting ...............................................................................................................41
6.2SDA-4S .................................................................................................................................45
6.2.1 Desktop Mounting .........................................................................................................45
6.2.2 Wall Mounting................................................................................................................45
7 Network Cabling.......................................................................................................................48
7.1Connecting ProST-WiFi to SDA-4S ......................................................................................48
7.2Connecting to LAN Network..................................................................................................50
7.2.1 Using the SDA-4S Type II, SDA-4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC....................................50
7.2.2 Connecting the SDA-MSG ............................................................................................52
8 Connecting to Power................................................................................................................54
8.1Connecting the PSU AC/DC Power Adapter ........................................................................54
8.1.1 Mounting the PSU AC/DC Power Adapter....................................................................57
8.2Connecting to AC Power Source Using SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II ..................59
8.3Connecting the SDA-4SDC Type II (Optional DC adapter) ..................................................60
9 Connecting Power Cable for SDA-4SDC.................................................................................62
9.1Housing the Connectors........................................................................................................62
9.2Connecting to the SDA-4SDC...............................................................................................62
10

Connecting Lightning and Surge Protector ...........................................................................64

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10.1

PolyPhaser Wiring Diagram ..........................................................................................65

10.2

Lightning and Surge Protection Connection Scenarios ................................................65

11

RSSI LED Plug Adapter for Antenna Alignment ...................................................................67

11.1

LED Status ....................................................................................................................68

12

Connecting External Antenna ...............................................................................................70

13

Appendix ...............................................................................................................................72

13.1

Troubleshooting.............................................................................................................72

13.2

Glossary of Terms .........................................................................................................72

13.3

Revision History ............................................................................................................74

13.4

Contact Information .......................................................................................................74

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Summary of Figures
Figure 1 - ProST-WiFi Maximum Output TX Power .......................................................................13
Figure 2 - ProST-WiFi typical architecture .....................................................................................22
Figure 3 - Block Diagram................................................................................................................23
Figure 4 - Protocol Stack ................................................................................................................23
Figure 5 - Fresnel Zones ................................................................................................................27
Figure 6 Fresnel Zone calculation ...............................................................................................27
Figure 7 Calculation.....................................................................................................................27
Figure 8 - ProST-WiFi dimensions .................................................................................................30
Figure 9 - ProST-WiFi ports............................................................................................................31
Figure 10 - SDA-4S Type II ............................................................................................................31
Figure 11 - SDA-4S/DC Type II ......................................................................................................33
Figure 12 - SDA-4S top panel ........................................................................................................34
Figure 13 - connecting WiFi antenna .............................................................................................35
Figure 14 - Weatherproof ring ........................................................................................................36
Figure 15 - ProST-WiFi mounting holes .........................................................................................37
Figure 16 separation....................................................................................................................38
Figure 17 - Mounting template........................................................................................................38
Figure 18 - mounting bracket..........................................................................................................39
Figure 19 - attach to bracket...........................................................................................................40
Figure 20 - ProST-WiFi positioning ................................................................................................40
Figure 21 - Pole mounting bracket assembly .................................................................................41
Figure 22 - Mounting bracket attachment.......................................................................................42
Figure 23 Clamping bracket ........................................................................................................43
Figure 24 attach to pole...............................................................................................................43
Figure 25 positioning ...................................................................................................................44
Figure 26 - positioning adjustments................................................................................................44
Figure 27 - strain relief....................................................................................................................45
Figure 28 - SDA-4S wall mount ......................................................................................................46
Figure 29 - Wall mount template ....................................................................................................46
Figure 30 - Pinouts- ODU to IDU....................................................................................................48
Figure 31 - ProST-WiFi & SDA-4S .................................................................................................50
Figure 32 - ProST-WiFi & SDA-4S & PC........................................................................................52
Figure 33 - SDA-MSG & PC to ProST-WiFi ...................................................................................53
Figure 34 - remove cover ............................................................................................................... 55
Figure 35 - prepare wire .................................................................................................................55
Figure 36 - PSU inside ...................................................................................................................56
Figure 37 - ProST-WiFi & PSU connected .....................................................................................57
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Figure 38 PSU bracket ................................................................................................................57

Figure 39 - connect bracket to PSU ...............................................................................................58
Figure 40 - PSU template ...............................................................................................................58
Figure 41 - PSU mounting ..............................................................................................................59
Figure 42 - AC cord ........................................................................................................................59
Figure 43 - Connect to AC..............................................................................................................60
Figure 44 - Connect to DC..............................................................................................................61
Figure 45 - Power connectors (Anderson Powerpole) ...................................................................62
Figure 46 - Contact pin ...................................................................................................................62
Figure 47 crimped........................................................................................................................62
Figure 48 insertion.......................................................................................................................62
Figure 49 - Connect to power source .............................................................................................63
Figure 50 - Working with SDA ........................................................................................................65
Figure 51 - RJ45 working with SDA................................................................................................65
Figure 52 - Mounting template........................................................................................................65
Figure 53 - SDA + PolyPhaser + ProST-WiFi ................................................................................66
Figure 54 - SDA-4SDC + PolyPhaser + ProST-WiFi......................................................................66
Figure 55 - RSSI connections.........................................................................................................69
Figure 56 - ProST-WiFi with external antenna ...............................................................................71
Figure 57 Troubleshooting...........................................................................................................72

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Summary of Tables
Table 1 - 700MHz Antenna Types..................................................................................................13
Table 2 - 1.4GHz Antenna Types ...................................................................................................14
Table 3 - 2.5GHz Antenna Types ...................................................................................................14
Table 4 - ProST-WiFi Frequency Ranges ......................................................................................18
Table 5 - ProST-2-WiFi Frequency Ranges ...................................................................................21
Table 6 - ProST-WiFi physical dimensions ....................................................................................29
Table 7 - SDA-4S physical dimensions ..........................................................................................32
Table 8 - SDA-4S ports ..................................................................................................................32
Table 9 SDA-4S/DC physical dimensions ......................................................................................33
Table 10 - SDA-4S/DC ports ..........................................................................................................33
Table 11 - SDA-4S LEDs................................................................................................................34
Table 12 - SDA-4S straight-through ...............................................................................................51
Table 13 - SDA-4S crossover.........................................................................................................51
Table 14 - connector pinouts ..........................................................................................................54
Table 15 - LED Status ....................................................................................................................68
Table 16 - LED Status per RSSI level ............................................................................................68

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Warnings and Cautions

Human Exposure to Radio Frequencies
The ProST-WiFi should be installed and operated from a minimum distance of 2 meters to your
body.

Radio Interference
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, the technician is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by performing one or more of the following measures:

Re-orientate or relocate the receiving antenna

Increase separation between the equipment and receiver

Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected

Avoiding Radio Interference

This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any antenna or
transmitter.

Ensure a minimum of 1-meter separation between co-located ProST-WiFis.

When using an external antenna, the external antenna must not be co-located or
operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

Modifications
Any changes and modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by Airspan
Networks may void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

General

Only qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, and service the equipment.

The device cannot be sold retail, to the general public or by mail order. It must be sold to
dealers.

Installation must be controlled.

Installation must be performed by licensed professionals.

Installation requires special training.

The Airspan WiMAX radios and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced
installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and,
wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities.
Failure to do so may void Airspan's WiMAX product warranty and may expose the end
user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. Airspan and its resellers or
distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the
installation of outdoor units or antennas.

Do not mount outdoor radios and external antennas in weather that may increase risk of
electrocution such as rain or lightning.

To prevent ESD damage to devices, always wear an ESD wrist strap when handling
these devices or coming into contact with internal components.

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Disclaimer Statement
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of the vendor. No warranty or representation, either expressed or implied,
is made with respect to the quality, accuracy or fitness for any particular purpose of this
document. The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the content of this document
and/or the products associated with it at any time without obligation to notify any person or
organization of such changes. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect,
special, incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use this product
or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. This document contains
materials protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be
reproduced or transmitted in any form, by any means or for any purpose without expressed
written consent of its authors. Product names appearing in this document are mentioned for
identification purchases only. All trademarks, product names or brand names appearing in this
document are registered property of their respective owners.

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DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
English:
This equipment is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
Directive 1999/5/EC.
Deutsch:
Dieses Gert entspricht den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den weiteren entsprecheneden
Vorgaben der Richtlinie 1999/5/EU.
Dansk:
Dette udstyr er i overensstemmelse med de vsentlige krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i
Directiv 1999/5/EF.
Espaol:
Este equipo cumple con los requisitos esenciales asi como con otras disposiciones de la
Directive 1999/5/EC.
Greek:
Airspan
1999/5/.
Franais:
Cet appareil est conforme aux exigencies essentialles et aux autres dispositions pertinantes de la
Directive 1999/5/EC.
slenska:
essi bnaur samrmist lgbonum krfum og rum kvum tilskipunar 1999/5/ESB.
Italiano:
Questo apparato conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed agli altri principi sanciti dalla Direttiva
1999/5/EC.
Nederlands:
Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de belangrijkste eisen en andere voorzieningen van richtlijn
1999/5/EC.
Norsk:
Dette utstyret er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i EUdirectiv 1999/5/EC.
Portugus:
Este equipamento satisfaz os requisitos essenciais e outras provises da Directiva 1999/5/EC.
Suomalainen:
Tm laite tytt direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleelliset vaatimukset ja on siin asetettujen muidenkin
ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska:
Denna utrustning r i verensstmmelse med de vsentliga kraven och andra relevanta
bestmmelser i Direktiv 1999/5/EC.
The Declaration of Conformity related to this product can be obtained from
[email protected]

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FCC Notice
Federal Communication Commission Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used
in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his/her own
expense.
Fixed and base stations transmitting a signal with an emission bandwidth greater than 1 MHz
must not exceed an ERP of 1000 watts/MHz and an antenna height of 305 m HAAT, except that
antenna heights greater than 305 m HAAT are permitted if power levels are reduced below 1000
watts/MHz ERP.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 2 meters
between the radiator & your body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.

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Maximum Output TX Power

Figure1ProSTWiFiMaximumOutputTXPower
Caution: Do not set maximum output TX power to higher than local regulations.

700MHz Antennas
Table1700MHzAntennaTypes
Type

Frequency range

Gain

Manufacturer

Model number

V-Pol MCX

698-746 MHz

7.5 dBi

Mars Antennas

MA-WA70-AS8

Flat panel

698-746 MHz

10.5 dBi

Mti Wireless Edge Ltd.

MT-223003/N

Sector

698-746 MHz

12 0.5 dBi

Mti Wireless Edge Ltd.

MT-223002/NV

Sector

698-746 MHz

13.5 dBi

Mti Wireless Edge Ltd.

MT-223006/NV

Yagi directional

698 - 746 MHz

15.3 dBi

Trival antene

AD-40/722-14

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1.4 GHz Antennas

Table21.4GHzAntennaTypes
Type

Frequency range

Gain

Manufacturer

Model number

Omnidirectional

1425-1535 MHz

10 dBi

TIL-TEK

TA-1450

Omnidirectional

1425-1535 MHz

12 dBi

TIL-TEK

TA-1450-2

Panel

1425-1535 MHz

17 dBi

TIL-TEK

TA-1406

Direction Panel

1425-1535 MHz

18 dBi

Foshan Sanshui Shing

Road Antenna Co.

TDJ-SA1500-1865

2.5 GHz Antennas

Table32.5GHzAntennaTypes
Type

Frequency range

Gain

Manufacturer

Model number

Flat Panel

2.3 - 2.7 GHz

14 0.5 dBi

Mti Wireless Edge Ltd.

MT-344052/mV

Panel

2.3 - 2.7 GHz

17 dBi

Mars Antennas

MA-WA242XBRFC

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ProST-WiFi Hardware Installation User Guide

1 About this Guide

This section discusses the purpose, intended audience, conventions, referenced documentation
and organization for this guide.

1.1 Purpose
This guide provides step-by-step instructions for setting up and installing the ProST-WiFi
customer premise equipment (CPE) is part of Airspan's WiMAX family of WiMAX-based products.
ProST-WiFi also has a multimode model (ProST-WiFi-2) based on the Rosedale chipset which
supports both TDD and FDD.
Note: ProST-WiFi-2 is presently available for frequencies, 3.43.6 and 3.6
3.8 only.
Note: For more information on the ProST-WiFi-2 contact your supplier.
The purpose of this User Guide is to provide step-by-step instructions for setting up and installing
the ProST-WiFi. These procedures include:

System Overview
Installation Prerequisites
Physical description
Mounting
Cabling
Connecting
Lightning and Surge Protection

1.2 Intended Audience

This guide is intended for qualified and authorized technicians who are responsible for installing
the ProST-WiFi.

1.3 Conventions
Icon

Description

Checkpoint: Marks a point in the workflow where there may be an exit or

branch to some other procedure. At each Checkpoint the reason for an
exit or branch is given along with specific directions to locate the entry
point in the other procedure.
Reference: Gives a resource in the workflow that may be needed to
complete a procedure along with specific directions to use the resource.
Caution: Describes a possible risk and how to lessen or avoid the risk.
Advice: Provides a recommendation based on best practice.

Note: Provides useful information.

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1.4 Referenced Documentation

For a description of the Web-based management tools for configuring and managing ProST-WiFi,
see the following manuals:

WiMAX Web-based Management User's Guide

WiFi Web-based Management User's Guide

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2 System Overview
The ProST-WiFi is a combined WiFi Access Point and WiMAX CPE that provides WiFi coverage
inside the customer's premises. The ProST segment, which uses Intel Corporations Pro/Wireless
5116 broadband interface, provides a wireless connection between IP-enabled devices (i.e.
WLAN) and WiMAX networks (i.e. WAN).
Designed for the residential, small office/home office, and small to medium enterprise (SME)
markets, the device delivers over-the-air, high-speed broadband Internet from the Airspan WiMAX
base stations to the end-user. The ProST-WiFi ensures high service availability at enhanced
ranges, operating in both LOS and NLOS propagation environments. ProST-WiFi supports both
802.11b and 802.11g WiFi technology, providing fast networking speeds, a wide working range,
and great interoperability in mixed networking environments.
ProST-WiFi uses the OFDM signaling format, providing non line-of-sight (NLOS) performance.
ProST-WiFi utilizes QAM, QPSK, and BPSK modulation technologies by modulating transmitted
signals and demodulating the received signals where the original digital message can be
recovered. The use of adaptive modulation allows ProST-WiFi to optimize throughput, yielding
higher throughputs while also covering long distances.
ProST-WiFi models support IP services at speeds of up to 37 Mbit/s over-the-air gross rates over
channel bandwidths of up to 10 MHz in both uplink and downlink. The ProST segment is available
in numerous ETSI frequency bands, operating in FDD and TDD modes in numerous channels
see: ProST-WiFi Frequency Ranges and ProST-2-WiFi frequency Ranges.
ProST-WiFi is also available in a multi-mode model (ProST-2-WiFi) based on the Intel
Rosedale chipset which supports both TDD and FDD.
Note: ProST-2-WiFi is presently available for frequencies, 3.43.6 and 3.6
3.8 only.
The ProST segment provides a built-in, integral antenna for wireless interface with the Airspan
WiMAX base station. For WiFi interface with the customer's network, the ProST-WiFi is deployed
with a TNC connector to allow quick and easy attachment of the WiFi antenna. The antenna
provides 360-degree coverage through its omni-directional antenna and is weatherproof,
maintaining excellent antenna performance in any weather.
Requiring professional installation, the ProST-WiFi is installed outdoors on a pole or wall,
enabling optimal positioning for best reception with the base station and with the customer's
wireless network. Outdoor mounting is made possible due to ProST-WiFi's built-in lightning surge
protection feature (complying with Surge Immunity standard EN 61000-4-5).
ProST-WiFi is powered from an outdoor, PSU a weatherproof AC/DC power adapter, providing 10
to 52 VDC power supply or through the SDA-4S Type II, or optionally the SDA-4S/VL Type II or
SDA-4S/DC (referred henceforth as SDA-4S) adapters which interface with the subscriber's LAN.
ProST-WiFi connects to the SDA-4S's 100BaseT interface port by a standard 100-meter CAT-5
cable. Airspan offers three integrated LAN switches:

SDA-4S Type II: A standard integrated LAN switch, providing four 10/100BaseT interfaces
with the subscribers computers. This model is ideal for SOHO implementation.

SDA-4S/VL Type II: Provides VLANs between ports and the ProST-WiFi, ensuring privacy
between LAN users of the different ports. For example, all users connected to Port 1 do not
"see" users connected to Port 2. This model is ideal for multi-tenant (VLAN security)
implementation.

SDA-4S/DC Type II: integrated LAN switch, providing power and four 10/100BaseT
interfaces and especially designed for implementation where available power supply is DC
(10 to 52 VDC), e.g. from a solar panel. This model provides regulated 48 VDC power to the
CPE.

The SDA-4S types work in VLAN Pass-through mode. Tagged and Untagged packets are
forwarded transparently by the SDA-4S. The SDA-4S has no VLAN ID configuration per port.
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ProST-WiFi's and WiMAX interfaces can be managed by Airspans Web-based management

system using a standard Web browser. Alternatively, it can be managed using an SNMP-based
network management system (Netspan) implementing standard and proprietary MIBs. In addition,
external third-party management systems such as HP OpenView can also manage the ProSTWiFi using these MIBs.
Note: For management refer to WiMAX Web-based Management for
Subscriber Stations User Guide.

2.1 ProST-WiFi Frequency Ranges

The table below lists the frequency range of ProST-WiFi models currently available. This table will
grow as more models become available.

Table4ProSTWiFiFrequencyRanges
Frequency Band

Channel Bandwidth

698 746 in MHz TDD mode

2.5 MHz

5 MHz

10 MHz

1.5 MHz

1.75 MHz

3.5 MHz

5 MHz

2.5 2.69 GHz in TDD mode

2.5 MHz

NPI

5 MHz

10 MHz

2.7 2.9 GHz in TDD mode

3 MHz

NPI

6 MHz

10 MHz

1.75 MHz

2.75 MHz

3.5 MHz

5 MHz

1.75 MHz

3.5 MHz

1.75 MHz

3.5 MHz

5 MHz

2.5 MHz

5 MHz

10 MHz

1.39 1.524 in GHz TDD mode

3.3 3.5 GHz in TDD mode

3.4 3.6 GHz in FDD mode

3.6 3.8 GHz in TDD mode

4.9 5.0 GHz in TDD mode

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5.15 5.35 GHz in TDD mode

5.47 5.725 GHz in TDD mode

5.725 5.875 GHz in TDD mode

5.850 5.950 GHz in TDD mode

2.5 MHz

5 MHz

10 MHz

2.5 MHz

5 MHz

10 MHz

2.5 MHz

5 MHz

10 MHz

2.5 MHz

5 MHz

10 MHz

2.1.1 Main Features

The ProST-WiFi provides the following main features:

Full Outdoor Non-LOS Deployment: 256 FFT.

Based on the latest wireless technology WiMAX IEEE 802.16 standard.

Integrated WiMAX antenna for communication with the base station.

Indoor:

SDA-4S Type II: small low cost IDU with built in LAN switch.

SDA-4SDC Type II: small low cost DC IDU with built in LAN Switch.

SDA-MSG (Multi-Service Gateway): Optional VoIP module -- an extension module

allowing you to add VoIP functionality to your ProST unit(s).
Note: Contact your Airspan representative for more information on the SDAMSG VoIP extension module.

High throughput providing fast access at burst data rates up to 37 Mbps over-the-air
(gross rate) over up to a 10 MHz channel.

Integrated WiFi access point.

Interfaces directly with10/100 Mbps IEEE 802.3 Ethernet networks.

Supports IEEE 802.11 WLAN functions.

Supports WLAN Bridge function (WDS: Wireless Distribution System) .

Firmware is stored in a flash memory and can be upgraded remotely.

Configurable through Web-based management.

Power, Ethernet, and wireless activity LED indicators.

Optional LAN switch with indoor adapter.

Option of up to 4 ports with VLAN port switching.

Supports multiple UL bursts per SS frame.

Signal information can be obtained via Web Management Performance tool.

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One external and one internal inverted F antennas supporting diversity.

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2.2 ProST-2-WiFi Frequency Ranges

The table below lists the frequency range of ProST-2-WiFi, TDD/FDD Multimode models currently
available. This table will grow as more models become available.

Table5ProST2WiFiFrequencyRanges
Frequency Band

Channel Bandwidth

3.4 3.6 GHz in TDD/FDD 50/100 mode

1.75 MHz

2.75 MHz

3.5 MHz

5 MHz

7 MHz

10 MHz

1.75 MHz

2.75 MHz

3.5 MHz

5 MHz

7 MHz

10 MHz

3.6 3.8 GHz in TDD/FDD 50/100 mode

Note: These ProST-2-WiFi Frequencies do not support the older type RSSI
plug.

2.2.1 Main Features

New CPE variants are equipped with Rosedale chipset enabling FDD/TDD multimode
operation, supporting 5 MHz and 7 MHz in both TDD and HFDD modes.

Mobile WiMAX upgrade-able

Full outdoor non-LOS deployment: 256 FFT

Based on the wireless technology WiMAX IEEE 802.16 standard

Integrated WiMAX antenna for communication with the base station

Indoor Ethernet adapter:

SDA-4S Type II: small low cost IDU with built in LAN switch

SDA-4SDC Type II: small low cost DC IDU with built in LAN Switch

SDA-MSG (Multi-Service Gateway): Optional VoIP module -- an extension module

allowing you to add VoIP functionality to your ProST unit(s).
Note: Contact your Airspan representative for more information on the SDAMSG VoIP extension module.

High throughput providing fast access at burst data rates up to 37 Mbps over-the-air
(gross rate) over up to a 10 MHz channel

Integrated WiFi access point

Interfaces directly with10/100 Mbps IEEE 802.3 Ethernet networks

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Supports IEEE 802.11 WLAN functions

Supports WLAN Bridge function (WDS: Wireless Distribution System)

Firmware is stored in a flash memory and can be upgraded remotely

Configurable through Web-based management

Power, Ethernet, and wireless activity LED indicators

Optional LAN switch with indoor adapter

Option of up to 4 ports with VLAN port switching

Supports multiple UL bursts per SS frame

Signal information can be obtained via Web Management Performance tool

One external and one internal inverted F antennas supporting diversity

2.3 Architecture
The ProST-WiFi system consists of the following components:

Encased ProST-WiFi outdoor unit

Weatherproof WiFi antenna (connects to ProST-WiFi's TNC connector)

Encased outdoor AC/DC power adapter, SDA-4S Type II indoor adapter or optional SDA4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC Type II adapters.

The figure below displays a typical architecture setup of the ProST-WiFi.

Figure2ProSTWiFitypicalarchitecture

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2.3.1 ProST-WiFi Block Diagram

The figure below displays a block diagram of the ProST segment:

Figure3BlockDiagram

2.3.2 ProST Protocol Stack

The figure below displays a block diagram of the ProST segment's network architecture, designed
as a hierarchy of protocols (i.e. protocol stack) implemented in the communication network.

Figure4ProtocolStack
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2.4 Theory of Operation

For basic operation, the ProST-WiFi requires no initial configuration--simply plug and play.
Configuration is automatically performed over the air by the BS. The ProST-WiFi is preconfigured
by the operator at the BS (using Netspan) with service flow parameters such as the maximum
information rate, the committed information rate and the maximum latency. These configuration
parameters are stored in Netspan's database corresponding to the ProST-WiFi's MAC address.
Before any communication between ProST-WiFi and BS can occur, the ProST-WiFi must be
positioned in a location that provides sufficient RF reception.
To join a network, the ProST-WiFi needs to perform a few tasks. First, the "Network Entry"
process (defined in 802.16-2004) begins with the ProST-WiFi scanning for a downlink (DL) signal
from the base station, and then synchronizing to the DL channel. Thereafter the ProST-WiFi can
start the process of initial ranging, which alerts the BS to the presence of the ProST-WiFi and
establishment of management connections to obtain basic and primary management connection
IDs (CID) from the BS. After the CIDs have been obtained, the ProST-WiFi commences
authorization and key exchange. In the final stage, the ProST-WiFi registers at the base station
before obtaining the IP address, time of day and the configuration file.
During Network entry, the ProST-WiFi sends the BS its MAC address. The BS then accesses
Netspan's database (via SNMP) and checks whether the ProST-WiFi's MAC address appears in
the DB. If it locates the MAC address, the BS retrieves all the ProST-WiFi's configuration
parameters (service flows) from the DB and downloads them to the ProST-WiFi device.

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3 Installation Prerequisites
Before installing your ProST-WiFi, read the following to ensure that:

No items are missing from the package

Minimum computer requirements are fulfilled

You have the required installation tools

Radio Site planning has been performed

3.1 Package Contents

Examine the Airspan WiMAX shipping container. If you notice any damage, or missing items as
listed in the Packing List, immediately notify the carrier that delivered the unit and contact a
Airspan representative.
The ProST-WiFi kit should contain the following items:

ProST-WiFi

WiFi antenna

PSU (AC/DC power adapter), providing 60-cm cable with 15-pin D-type male on the end
(for connection to ProST-WiFi's 15-pin D-type port)

DB15-to-RJ45 adapter for plugging into the to ProST-WiFi's 15-pin D-type port (with pins
7 & 8 not connected), which replaces previous adapter.

Wall-mounting kit:

Mounting bracket

2 x M10 x 1.5 hex head screws - 20mm length

2 x M10 hex nuts

2 x M10 plain washers

2 x M10 spring lock washers

Note: The standard ProST-WiFi kit does not include pole-mounting
accessories. For pricing and ordering of pole-mounting accessories, please
contact your nearest Airspan dealer.
Note: Airspan does not provide screws and wall anchors for mounting the
ProST-WiFi to the wall. The screw size depends on the structure of the
building to which the ProST-WiFi is to be attached. When selecting screw
sizes, consideration must be given to the weight of the ProST-WiFi and load
that may be induced in windy conditions.

3.2 Minimum PC Requirements

For wireless connectivity between the ProST-WiFi and the customer's computer, ensure that the
subscriber's computer is equipped with a WiFi card (i.e. 802.11 network card, wireless PCI or
PCMCIA cards, or USB to WiFi adapters in laptops and desktop PCs).

3.3 Required Tools

The following tools are required to install the ProST-WiFi unit:

Cable stripping tool

Wall Mounting:

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drill bits

4 x wall anchors

4 x screws

Philips head screwdriver

Flat-blade screwdriver

A/F open ended spanner

Note: Airspan does not provide screws and wall anchors for mounting the
ProST-WiFi to the wall. The screw size depends on the structure of the
building to which the ProST-WiFi is to be attached. When selecting screw
sizes, consideration must be given to the weight of the ProST-WiFi and load
that may be induced in windy conditions.

3.4 Radio Site Planning

Proper site selection and planning before installing your ProST-WiFi will ensure a successful
deployment of your Airspan WiMAX system. A summary of the main site planning considerations
is provided below:

Minimum obstructions (e.g. buildings) in the radio path between base station and the
ProST-WiFi

Mount radio as high as possible to avoid obstructions in the wireless path

Check possibility of future obstructions such as plans to erect buildings and trees that
may grow tall enough to obstruct the wireless path

Align radio for maximizing received signal strength (RSS)

Consider nearby sources of interference that could degrade performance of radio

Mount radio as far from sources of interference as possible

Ensure base station and ProST-WiFi are within maximum coverage range of reception

3.4.1 Minimal Radio Path Obstructions

Airspan WiMAX radios communicate by propagation of waves. Thus, ensure minimum
obstructions (from, e.g. buildings and trees) in the radio path between base station and ProSTWiFi.

3.4.2 Fresnel Zone Clearance

It is advisable to have a sufficient open space around the radio path to minimize blocking of the
radio beam. A minimum of 60% of the first Fresnel Zone of the path should be clear of
obstructions. Despite a clear line-of-sight, objects close enough to the transmission path may
cause attenuation in signal strength and an increase in signal interference. Objects with reflective
surfaces that seem relatively far away, may still encroach on the Fresnel Zone, and cause
interference.

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Figure5FresnelZones
Fresnel Zones define the amount of clearance required from obstacles. These zones are
composed of concentric ellipsoid areas surrounding the straight-line path between two antennas.
Thus, the zone affects objects to the side of the path and those directly in the path. The first
Fresnel Zone is the surface containing every point for which the distance from the transmitter to
any reflection point on the surface point and then onto the receiver is one-half wavelength longer
than the direct signal path.
One method for clearing the Fresnel Zone is by increasing the antenna height.
The first Fresnel Zone radius is calculated by the following equation:

Figure6FresnelZonecalculation

Figure7Calculation
Typically, at least 60% clearance of the first Fresnel Zone is considered as LOS. To ensure the
ground does not enter into the first Fresnel Zone, both antennas (i.e. at Base Station and
subscriber) must be mounted at least 0.6 x r meters above ground level (or clutter level).
Examples, using the formula above,
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For a link of 4 km, at 3.5 GHz produces a first Fresnel Zone radius clearance of about 9.3
meters.

For a link of 4 km, at 4.9 GHz produces a first Fresnel Zone radius clearance of about 7.8
meters.

3.5 Radio Antenna Alignment

Once the ProST-WiFi is installed and aimed in the general direction of the base station, it is
recommended to measure the received signal strength (RSS) to determine the signal strength
received from the base station, and to precisely align the ProST-WiFi for maximum signal
strength. You need to orientate (up/down, left/right) the ProST-WiFi until the maximum RSS levels
are achieved, and then secure the ProST-WiFi. For viewing the received signal strength, see
"WiFi Web-Based Management" for standard alignment, for finer alignment, see RSSI LED Plug
Adapter.

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Physical Description
This section provides a description of the components of the ProST-WiFi installation:

ProST-WiFi radio (outdoor unit)

SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters (optional)

SDA-4SDC Type II adapter (indoor DC unit) (optional)

4.1 ProST-WiFi
The ProST-WiFi is an encased outdoor radio providing access to communication ports on its
bottom panel. The ProST-WiFi's back panel provides holes for mounting.

4.1.1 Physical Dimensions

The table below lists the physical dimensions of the ProST-WiFi.

Table6ProSTWiFiphysicaldimensions
Parameter
Dimensions (H x W x D)

Weight

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Value

Without WiFi antenna:

223 x 311 x 105 mm (8.78 x 12.24 x 4.13 inches)

WiFi antenna attached:

335.5 x 311 x 105 mm (13.2 x 12.24 x 4.13 inches)

Without WiFi antenna: 1.97 kg (approximate)

WiFi antenna attached: 2.0 kg (approximate)

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The figure below illustrates the ProST-WiFi's physical dimensions.

Figure8ProSTWiFidimensions

4.1.2 Port
The ProST-WiFi provides ports on its bottom panel:

15-pin D-type female: power and data (i.e. local configuration) interfaces

TNC weatherproof jack (male): RF interface (receives WiFi antenna)

N-type connector: model available for attaching third-party external antenna (i.e. no
integrated antenna)

For convenience, a DB15-to-RJ45 adapter is supplied for attaching to the 15-pin D-type port to
allow the use of RJ-45 connectors for outdoor-to-indoor CAT-5e connectivity.
The figure below shows the locations of the ProST-WiFi ports.

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Figure9ProSTWiFiports

4.2 SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II (Optional)

The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II indoor units (hereafter referred to as SDA-4S) are
two (SDA-4S/VL is optional) integrated LAN switches that offer an alternative to the outdoor,
AC/DC power adapter. These two units have identical physical dimensions and design, as
displayed in the figure below.

Figure10SDA4STypeII
This subsection provides the following SDA-4S physical descriptions:

Dimensions

Ports

LEDs

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4.2.1 Physical Dimensions

The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II physical dimensions are described in the table
below:

Table7SDA4Sphysicaldimensions
Parameter

Value

Dimensions (L x W x H)

200 x 150 x 40 mm (7.87 x 5.9 x 1.57 inches)

Weight

0.577 kg

4.2.2 Ports
The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters provide ports on their front panels, which
are described in the table below:

Table8SDA4Sports
Port

Interface

4 x 8-pin RJ-45

10/100BaseT with subscriber's network (supports Auto Negotiation and

MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover,
allowing connection of straight-through or crossover cables)

15-pin D-type
(female)

10/100BaseT with ProST-WiFi

AC power socket

Subscriber's power outlet (110/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz)

Note: The ports of the SDA-4S models support Auto Negotiation, allowing
automatic configuration for the highest possible speed link (10BaseT or
100BaseT), and Full Duplex or Half Duplex mode. In other words, the speed
of the connected device (e.g. PC) determines the speed at which packets are
transmitted through the specific SDA-4S port. For example, if the device to
which the port is connected is running at 100 Mbps, the port connection will
transmit packets at 100 Mbps. Conversely, if the device to which the port is
connected is running at 10 Mbps, the port connection will transmit packets at
10 Mbps.
In addition, the SDA-4S ports support MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover,
allowing connection to straight-through or crossover cables.

4.2.3 LEDs
The LEDs description for all SDA-4S types is the same as for the SDA-4SDC below.

4.3 SDA-4S/DC Type II (Optional DC power supply)

The SDA-4S/DC Type II indoor unit is an integrated LAN switch, providing power and four
10/100BaseT ports for interfacing with the subscribers network and especially designed for
implementation where available power supply is DC. This model provides regulated 48 VDC
power. The unit is displayed in the figure below.

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Figure11SDA4S/DCTypeII
This subsection provides the following SDA-4SDC physical descriptions:

Dimensions

Ports

LEDs

4.3.1 Physical Dimensions

The SDA-4SDC physical dimensions are described in the table below:

Table9SDA4S/DCphysicaldimensions
Parameter

Value

Dimensions (L x W x H)

200 x 150 x 40 mm (7.87 x 5.9 x 1.57 inches)

Weight

0.577 kg

4.3.2 Ports
The SDA-4SDC adapter provides ports on the front panel, which are described in the table below:

Table10SDA4S/DCports
Port

Interface

4 x 8-pin RJ-45

10/100BaseT with subscriber's network (supports Auto Negotiation and

MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover,
allowing connection of straight-through or crossover cables)

15-pin D-type
(female)

10/100BaseT with ProST-WiFi

DC power socket

DC power outlet (10-52 VDC, 24W)

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4.3.3 LEDs
The SDA-4S Type II, SDA-4S/VL Type II and SDA-4S/DC Type II adapters (SDA-4S) provide
LED indicators on their top panels, which are described in the table below:

Table11SDA4SLEDs
LED

Color

Status

Meaning

UPLINK

Yellow (100BaseT) or
Orange (10BaseT)

On

Physical link (10BaseT or

100BaseT) between SDA-4S
adapter and ProST

Blinking

Traffic currently flowing between

SDA-4S and ProST-WiFi

Off

No link between SDA-4S and

ProST-WiFi

On

Physical link (10BaseT or

100BaseT) between SDA-4S and
subscriber's Ethernet network

Blinking

Traffic currently flowing between

SDA-4S and subscriber's Ethernet
network

Off

No link between SDA-4S and

subscriber's Ethernet network

On

Power received by SDA-4S

Off

No power received by SDA-4S

1, 2, 3, 4

POWER

Yellow (100BaseT) or
Orange (10BaseT)

Green

The figure below displays the LEDs which are located on the top panel of the SDA-4S Type II and
SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters:

Figure12SDA4Stoppanel

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5 Connecting WiFi Antenna

Caution: Before connecting the WiFi antenna, ensure that the ProST-WiFi is
not connected to the power source.
Caution: It is the responsibility of the person installing the ProST-WiFi to
ensure that only those antennas certified with the product are used. The use
of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly
forbidden.
Caution: The WiFi antenna must be installed only by experienced installation
professionals who are familiar with the local building and safety codes and
are licensed by the appropriate government authorities.
Caution: Before powering on the ProST-WiFi, ensure that some type of
equipment such as the WiFi antenna or an RF attenuator is connected to the
TNC-type jack. This eliminates the risk of irreversibly damaging the ProSTWiFi device.
To connect the WiFi antenna to the ProST-WiFi:
1. Hold the WiFi antenna at its base, and gently insert the antenna's TNC plug into the TNC
jack (male) labeled WiFi Antenna, located on the ProST-WiFi's bottom panel.

Figure13connectingWiFiantenna
2. Secure the antenna to the TNC jack by hand-tightening (turning clockwise) the WiFi antenna
onto the threads of the TNC jack.
3. Feed the rubber waterproof ring onto the antenna until it reaches the TNC jack and can be
moved no further (see figure below). This ensures that the connection is weatherproof.

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Figure14Weatherproofring
4. Before powering on the device, ensure that the WiFi antenna is attached firmly to the ProSTWiFi.

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6 Mounting
This section describes the mounting procedures for the ProST-WiFi and the SDA-4S adapters.

6.1 Mounting the ProST-WiFi

Caution: ProST-WiFi is an outdoor radio unit and therefore, must only be
mounted outdoors.
Caution: Mount the ProST-WiFi in an orientation such that its 15-pin D-type
port (located on the bottom panel) faces downwards. This prevents rainwater
from settling on the port, and thereby, avoiding damage to the unit such as
corrosion and electrical short-circuiting.
The ProST-WiFi offers two optional methods for outdoor mounting:

Wall mounting

Pole mounting

For either mounting methods, the ProST-WiFi provides mounting holes molded into its back panel
for attaching the wall- or pole-mounting brackets, as displayed in the figure below.

Figure15ProSTWiFimountingholes
Note: The standard ProST-WiFi kit provides wall-mounting brackets. If you
want to pole mount the ProST-WiFi, contact your nearest Airspan distributor
for pricing and ordering of pole-mounting brackets.
Note: A minimum of 3-meter separation is required between mounted ProSTWiFis and existing customer radio equipment when transmitting on different
sectors (see figure below). However, only a 1-meter separation is required
between ProST-WiFis when on the same sector and transmitting to the same
base station radio without requiring shielding.
The figure below illustrates the minimum separation between mounted ProST-WiFi's when
transmitting on different sectors:

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Figure16separation

6.1.1 Wall Mounting

The ProST-WiFi is wall mounted in two main stages:

Attaching the mounting bracket to the ProST-WiFi's mounting holes

Attaching the mounting bracket (already attached to the ProST-WiFi ) to the wall (or pole)

To wall mount the ProST-WiFi:

1. Position the unassembled mounting bracket on the mounting surface (e.g. wall), and then
use a pencil to mark the position of the four mounting holes. Ensure that the distance
between the hole centers are 120 mm (height) and 60 mm (width), as displayed in the figure
below showing the ProST-WiFi's fixing dimensions.

Figure17Mountingtemplate
2. Drill holes for each hole that you marked in the step above.
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3. Insert wall anchors (not supplied) into each of the drilled holes.
4. Align the mounting bracket's four holes with the wall anchors, and then insert a screw (not
supplied) through the mounting bracket holes into each wall anchor, and then tighten.
Note: Airspan does not provide screws for attaching the mounting bracket to
the wall. The screw size depends on the structure of the building to which the
bracket is to be attached. When selecting screw sizes, consideration must be
given to the weight of the ProST-WiFi and load that may be induced in windy
conditions.

Figure18mountingbracket
5. Attach the ProST-WiFi to the mounting bracket by performing the following:
a.

Slide an M10-spring lock washer and then an M10-plain washer onto each M10-hex head
screw (ensure lock washer is nearest to head of screw bolt).

b.

Align the mounting bracket's holes with the ProST-WiFi's mounting holes as displayed
below. (The mounting bracket side that provides a groove for inserting a nut must be
aligned with the ProST-WiFi's mounting hole that is nearest to the ProST-WiFi's rear
panel.)

c.

From the external sides, insert the M10-hex head screws through the mounting bracket's
holes and ProST-WiFi's mounting holes. Loosely fasten with the M10-hex nuts.

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Figure19attachtobracket
6. Adjust the horizontal positioning of the ProST-WiFi (see "WiFi Web-Based Management" for
ProST antenna alignment using RSS measurements), and then tighten the two M10-hex
head screws with the M10 hex nuts.
Note: A third-party thread-locking compound must be applied to the M10-hex
head screws to prevent the bolts from working loose.
For wall mounting, rotation is restricted in the horizontal plane only, as shown in the figure below
(top view):

Figure20ProSTWiFipositioning

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6.1.2 Pole Mounting

Caution: ProST-WiFi is an outdoor radio unit, and therefore, must only be
mounted outdoors.
Caution: Mount the ProST-WiFi so that its 15-pin D-type port (located on the
bottom panel) faces downwards to prevent rain water from settling on the
port. This avoids damage to the unit such as corrosion and electrical shortcircuiting.
Pole mounting allows the ProST-WiFi to be easily adjusted in the horizontal (azimuth) and vertical
(elevation) planes for antenna alignment. The ProST-WiFi is mounted using the mounting holes
located on the ProST-WiFi's bottom panel and the supplied (when ordered) pole-mounting
brackets. The pole-mounting bracket is designed to support the ProST-WiFi on a round pole of 45
mm in diameter.
The below figure illustrates a summary of the ProST-WiFi pole-mounting procedure.

Figure21Polemountingbracketassembly
To pole mount the ProST-WiFi:
1. Attach the mounting bracket to the ProST-WiFi:
a.

Align the mounting bracket with the ProST-WiFi's mounting holes so that the mounting
bracket's side with the built-in nut is aligned with the ProST-WiFi's mounting holes
furthest from the ProST-WiFi's front panel, as shown in the figure below.

b.

Slide an M10-flat washer and M10-spring lock washer onto an M10-hex head screw
(ensure spring lock washer is closest to the bolt's head). From the external side, insert
the M10-hex head screw through the mounting bracket and ProST-WiFi's mounting

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holes. Fasten the M10-hex head screw (one is provided with a built-in nut while the other
requires you to insert an M10-hex nut into the ProST-WiFi's mounting hole).

Figure22Mountingbracketattachment
2. Attach the clamping bracket to the mounting bracket:
a.

Slide an M6-spring lock washer onto an M6-hex head screw. Align the mounting bracket's
and clamping bracket's pivot holes, such that the clamping bracket is aligned to the inside
of the mounting bracket. From the external side of the mounting bracket, insert the M6hex head screw into the pivot holes and then fasten, but not tightly. (The clamping
bracket provides a built-in nut.)

b.

Choose an elevation hole on the mounting bracket and then align it with the
corresponding hole on the clamping bracket. Slide an M6-spring lock washer onto an M6hex head screw, and then from the external side of the mounting bracket, insert the M6hex head screw through the elevation hole on the mounting bracket and into the clamping
bracket's corresponding hole. Fasten but not tightly the M6-hex head screw (the clamping
bracket provides built-in nut). The elevation hole can later be changed according to
desired antenna orientation in the elevation plane.

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Figure23Clampingbracket
3. Attach the U-bolt to the pole:
a.

Place one U-bolt around the pole, and then insert the U-bolt screw side through the two
corresponding holes (horizontally parallel) on the clamping bracket. Slide an M8-flat
washer and M8-spring lock washer onto each U-bolt screw side (ensure that the flat
washer is adjacent to the clamping bracket). Fasten each U-bolt side with the two M8-hex
nuts.

b.

Attach the second U-bolt as described above.

Figure24attachtopole
4. Perform final ProST-WiFi orientation:
a.

Adjust the vertical position of the ProST-WiFi by choosing a final elevation hole as
described in Step 2. Lock the ProST-WiFi at the desired position by inserting the locking
bolt in the desired position and fastening it tightly. Fasten tightly the bolt in the pivot hole.

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The figure below illustrates the angles (in degrees) of each elevation hole. As shown, the
ProST-WiFi pole-mounting bracket allows elevation between -18.5 and 26.3.
b.

Adjust the horizontal position of the ProST-WiFi by rotating it about the pole, and then
tightening the nuts of the U-bolts.
Note: A third-party thread-locking compound must be applied to the bolts to
prevent them from working loose.

Figure25positioning
ProST-WiFi positioning is obtained in two planes by adjustment of the mounting bracket assembly
as shown below:

Figure26positioningadjustments
Note: It is important to provide strain relief and drip loop for Cat-5e cables.
Create a drip loop and strain relief using cable tie, to tie cable to pole, as
displayed in the figure below.

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Figure27strainrelief

6.2 SDA-4S
The SDA-4S adapters can be mounted either horizontally on a desktop or vertically on a wall.

6.2.1 Desktop Mounting

Desktop mounting is made possible by the existence of four feet, each located on the four corners
of the SDA-4S bottom panel. Therefore, no installation is necessary for desktop mounting.
Caution: To prevent a fire hazard caused by overheating, do not place the
SDA-4S on a carpeted surface where airflow is restricted.

6.2.2 Wall Mounting

Wall mounting is made possible by the existence of two mounting hooks molded into the SDA4S's bottom panel, as displayed in the figure below.

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Figure28SDA4Swallmount
To wall mount the SDA-4S:
1. On the wall, mark the position of the two mounting hooks. The dimensions of the wallmounting hooks are displayed in the template below.

Figure29Wallmounttemplate
2. Drill holes for each hole that you marked in the step above.
3. Insert wall anchors (supplied) into each of the drilled holes.

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4. Insert the 9-inch screws (supplied) into the wall anchors. Ensure at least 2 mm of the screw
is exposed to allow insertion into the SDA-4S mounting holes.
5. Hold the SDA-4S with both hands, and align the entrance to the two mounting hooks with the
screws. Slide the screws into the mounting hooks, by lowering the SDA-4S onto the screws.
Note: For safety, use both mounting hooks to mount the unit.

Note: The SDA-4S is supplied with a 1 meter AC power lead assembly.

Ensure the unit is mounted within 1 meter of the main power outlet.
Note: The maximum cable run between SDA-4S and ProST-WiFi is 100
meters.

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7 Network Cabling
The ProST-WiFi interfaces with the subscriber's network through the PSU (power supply unit) or
through the SDA-4S Type II or optionally the SDA-4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC Type II. The
ProST-WiFi also receives DC power from the PSU or the SD-4S.
Note: For ProST-WiFi Web-based management, refer to the WiFi Web-based
Management User's Guide and WiMAX Web-based Management User's
Guide.
This section describes the ProST-WiFi network cabling:

Connecting ProST-WiFi to SDA-4S

Connecting to LAN Network

Note: Use CAT-5e unshielded cable only.

7.1 Connecting ProST-WiFi to SDA-4S

The ProST-WiFi connects to the SDA-4S, SDA-4S/VL or SDA-4S/DC using a CAT-5e cable with
8-pin RJ-45 connectors on either end. The ProST-WiFi provides a 15-pin D-type port for
interfacing with the SDA-4S. However, for allowing the use of RJ-45 connectors, your ProST-WiFi
kit includes a DB15-to-RJ45 adapter that can easily be attached to the ProST-WiFi's 15-pin Dtype port.
The cable setup for ProST-WiFi to SDA-4S connectivity is as follows:

Cable: Straight-through CAT-5e Ethernet cable

Connectors:

ProST-WiFi: DB15-to-RJ45 adapter

SDA-4S: DB15-to-RJ45 adapter

CAT-5e cable with 8-pin RJ-45 male connectors on either end

Connector pinouts:

Figure30PinoutsODUtoIDU
Note: A DB15-to-RJ45 (gray colored) adapter for plugging into the ProSTWiFi's 15-pin D-type port (pins 7 & 8 disconnected) is included, replacing
previous (black colored) adapter.

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Note: Only pins 1 to 6 are used.

When using previous black adapter (outdoor DB15-to-RJ45), pins 7 and 8
must not be wired to the ProST-WiFi end.
The wire color-coding described in the table is Airspan's standard for wire
color-coding. However, if you implement your company's wire color-coding
scheme, ensure that the wires are paired and twisted according to pin
functions listed in the table above (e.g. Rx+ with Rx-).
The maximum CAT-5e cable length for ODU/IDU connectivity is 100 meters.
Note: The standard ProST/ProST-WiFi kit does not include the SDA-4S Type
II, SDA-4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC adapters. For pricing and ordering of
either the SDA-4S Type II, SDA-4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC adapter, please
contact your nearest Airspan dealer.
To connect the ProST-WiFi to the SDA-4S:
1. Attach the DB15 side of the DB15-to-RJ45 adapter to the ProST-WiFi's 15-pin D-type port
(female), labeled DATA & PWR.
2. Attach the DB15 side of the second DB15-to-RJ45 adapter to the SDA-4S's 15-pin D-type
port (female).
3. Plug the RJ-45 connector, at one end of the CAT-5e cable (not supplied), into the RJ-45 port
of the DB15-to-RJ45 adapter located at the ProST-WiFi.
4. Plug the RJ-45 connector, at the other end of the CAT-5e cable, into the RJ-45 port of the
DB15-to-RJ45 adapter located at the SDA-4S.

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Figure31ProSTWiFi&SDA4S

7.2 Connecting to LAN Network

7.2.1 Using the SDA-4S Type II, SDA-4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC
The SDA-4S Type II, SDA-4S/VL Type II or SDA-4S/DC Type II adapters (SDA-4S) provide four
RJ-45 (100BaseT) ports for interfacing with the subscriber's LAN network. The difference
between these adapters is that the SDA-4S/VL supports VLAN functionality at the ports and the
SDA-4S/DC is designed for implementation where available power supply is DC.
The ports of the SDA-4S models support Auto Negotiation, allowing automatic configuration for
the highest possible speed link (10BaseT or 100BaseT), and Full Duplex or Half Duplex mode. In
other words, the speed of the connected device (e.g. PC) determines the speed at which packets
are transmitted through the specific port. For example, if the device to which the port is
connected is running at 100 Mbps, the port connection will transmit packets at 100 Mbps.
Conversely, if the device to which the port is connected is running at 10 Mbps, the port
connection will transmit packets at 10 Mbps
In addition, the SDA-4S ports support MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover, allowing connection to
straight-through or crossover CAT-5 cables. Therefore, these ports can be connected to either a
hub (i.e. using crossover cables) or a PC (i.e. using straight-through cables).
The cable setup for SDA-4S LAN connectivity is as follows:
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Cable: Straight-through (e.g. when connecting to PC) or crossover (i.e. when connecting
to a hub) CAT 5 Ethernet cable

Connectors: 8-pin RJ-45 at both ends

Connector pinouts:

Straight-through cable (e.g. connecting to a PC)

Table12SDA4Sstraightthrough
Pin

Function

Tx+

Tx-

Rx+

Rx-

8-Pin RJ-45

Crossover cable (e.g. connecting to a hub)

Table13SDA4Scrossover
Pin

Function

Pin

Function

Rx+

Tx+

Rx-

Tx-

Tx+

Rx+

Tx-

Rx-

8-Pin RJ-45

Note: A DB15-to-RJ45 adapter (grey colored) for plugging into the ProST's
15-pin D-type port (with pins 7 & 8 not connected) is included.
Note: Only pins 1 to 6 are used. Pins 7 and 8 must not be wired to the
ProST-WiFi end.

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Figure32ProSTWiFi&SDA4S&PC

7.2.2 Connecting the SDA-MSG

Connecting the SDA-MSG optional extension VoIP module enabling VoIP functionality to your
ProST-WiFi units.
To connect the SDA-MSGs Radio port to Ethernet network and the RJ 45 port to ProST:
1. Plug the CAT-5e Ethernet cable into the MSG unit 8-pin RJ-45 LAN port.
2. Plug the other end of the CAT-5e Ethernet cable into your computer's LAN port located at
the back of your computer.
3. Plug the additional CAT-5e Ethernet cable into the other SDA unit 8-pin RJ-45 Radio port
and then into the ProST-WiFi.
4. Plug standard telephone cable(s) (with RJ 11 ends) into phone(s) and MSG jack(s).
The figures below illustrate the SDA-MSG-to-computer cable and SDA-MSG-to-ProST-WiFi cable
connection:

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Figure33SDAMSG&PCtoProSTWiFi

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8 Connecting to Power
The ProST-WiFi is powered from the PSU an outdoor AC/DC power adapter that is connected to
a 110/240 VAC power source. ProST-WiFi is a DC-powered device requiring 48 VDC at 24W
max. (assuming up to 100-m cable length between ProST-WiFi and AC/DC power adapter).
Additionally the ProST-WiFi can be powered by the SDA-4S Type II, the SDA-4S/VL or the SDA4S/DC optional internal integrated LAN switches.
The PSU outdoor AC/DC power adapter connects to the ProST-WiFi through the ProST-WiFi's
15-pin D-type port.
The PSU is mounted on the same pole (or wall) as the ProST-WiFi, and provides a 60-cm power
cable for connecting it to the ProST-WiFi.
Caution: Before powering on the ProST-WiFi, ensure that some type of
equipment such as the WiFi antenna or an RF attenuator is connected to the
TNC-type jack. This eliminates the risk of irreversibly damaging the ProSTWiFi device.
Caution: Do not install the outdoor PSU AC/DC power adapter during adverse
weather conditions when the threat of lightning strike or rain is possible.
Caution: To prevent electrical shock, while connecting the AC power cord to
the power adapter, ensure that the AC power cord is not connected to the
power outlet.
Caution: Connect the PSU AC/DC power adapter to the power outlet only
after the AC/DC power adapter is fully assembled.
Note: ProST-WiFi provides a built-in lightning surge protection, complying to
Surge Immunity standard EN 61000-4-5.

8.1 Connecting the PSU AC/DC Power Adapter

The PSU AC/DC power adapter provides a 60-cm cable with a 15-pin D-type male connector preterminated on the end for connection to the ProST-WiFi's 15-pin D-type port. The connector
pinouts for the 15-pin D-type are listed below:

Table14connectorpinouts
Pin

Function

+48V

+48V

GND

10

GND

15-pin D-type Male

Before connecting the power adapter to the ProST-WiFi, you need to connect the AC power cable
(that connects to the subscribers power outlet) to the adapter, as described in the following
procedure.
To connect the PSU (AC/DC power adapter):
1. Remove the power adapter's cover by using a Philips screwdriver to unscrew the four
screws located in each of the four corners.
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Figure34removecover
2. Prepare the AC power cord (that will connect to the subscriber's power outlet) for connection
to the power adapter by performing the following:
a.

Strip about 25.4 mm (1 inch) of the outer jacket of the AC power cord to expose the three
insulated wires.

b.

Using a wire-stripping tool, expose about 6.3 mm (0.25 inch) of each of the three wires
(i.e. live, neutral, and ground) by striping the wires' insulation. Stripping more than the
recommended amount of wire can cause exposed wires to jut out of the power adapter's
terminal block and create a short with each other.

Figure35preparewire
3. Unscrew the gland from the power adapter's AC cord entry, and then feed the AC power
cord through the gland. Ensure that the gland's opening providing threads is facing the side
of the exposed wires of the power cord.
4. Feed the AC wires through the power adapter's AC cable entry until the jacket of the power
cord reaches the other side of the entry.
5. Secure the AC power cord to the power adapter by hand fastening the gland onto the AC
power cable entry.
6. Insert the exposed wires into the relevant screw-type terminal block, and then secure them in
place by tightening the screw of each terminal with a Philips screwdriver. The labeling on the
terminals are as follows:

L: live wire

N: neutral wire

G: ground wire

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Figure36PSUinside
7. Replace the cover by using the four screws, ensuring that the gasket (for weatherproofing) is
firmly in place on the rim of the cover.
8. Locate the power adapter's 15-pin D-type connector located at the end of the pre-installed
cable, and plug it into the ProST-WiFi's 15-pin D-type port labeled DATA&PWR.

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Figure37ProSTWiFi&PSUconnected

8.1.1 Mounting the PSU AC/DC Power Adapter

The PSU is mounted outdoors, together with the ProST-WiFi. The maximum separation distance
between the power adapter and the ProST-WiFi is 60 cm (according to the cable length
connecting these units).
The power adapter provides four mounting brackets for mounting the power adapter.

Figure38PSUbracket
To mount the PSU (AC/DC power adapter):
1. Attach the four mounting brackets to each rear corner of the power adapter using the four
10-mm Phillips screws (supplied), as illustrated in the figure below. Ensure the following:
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a.

The notch located in the center (and on one side) of each bracket is inserted firmly into
the holes on the power adapter.

b.

On the mounting bracket, the shortest "arm" (identified by the indented, sunken groove
provided on either side of its screw hole) is aligned with the power adapter's screw
receptacle.

Figure39connectbrackettoPSU
2. Mark the four drilling points on the mounting surface (e.g. wall). The figure below displays
wall fixing dimensions.

Figure40PSUtemplate
3. Drill holes for accepting 30-mm length with 3-mm diameter screws and wall anchors.
4. Tap the wall anchors into the drilled holes.
5. Align the power adapter's mounting brackets with the drilled holes, and then secure it to the
mounting surface using the 20-mm Philips screws.
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Figure41PSUmounting
Note: It is important to provide strain relief and drip loop for the power cables.
This can be done using cable ties to tie the cables to the pole as displayed in
the Mounting section.

8.2 Connecting to AC Power Source Using SDA-4S Type II or SDA4S/VL Type II

ProST-WiFi is powered from an AC power source when implementing the SDA-4S Type II,
powered from a standard electrical wall outlet (110/240 VAC). The optional IDU adapter SDA4S/VL Type II also powers ProST-WiFi from the subscriber's AC electrical wall outlet.
The SDA-4S adapters are plugged into a standard electrical wall outlet (110-240 VAC) using an
AC power cord. The appropriate AC power cord is supplied according to the country of use.
The cable setup between the SDA-4S and power outlet includes the following:

Connector: AC IEC 60320 type (female)

Plug: The appropriate plug type is supplied according to the country of use

Cable: 3x1.z0 mm, 10A / 250 VAC (maximum length is 180 cm)

Figure42ACcord
To connect the SDA-4S to the AC power supply:
1. Connect the power plug female, at the end of the AC power cord, into the AC power socket
located on the left panel of the SDA-4S.
2. Plug the power plug male, at the other end of the AC power cord, into the AC power outlet
(110-240 VAC).
3. Verify that the power is received by the SDA-4S by checking that the POWER LED light is
on.

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Figure43ConnecttoAC

8.3 Connecting the SDA-4SDC Type II (Optional DC adapter)

The SDA-4S/DC adapter is connected to the DC power supply using a cable appropriate to the
specific field conditions.
The setup between the SDA-4SDC and power connection includes the following:

Connector: Anderson Connector Housings for connecting the cable to the SDA-4SDC
DC power socket.

1327 - Red Housing x 1

1327G6 - Black Housing x 1

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Figure44ConnecttoDC
Verify that your SDA-4S is on and receiving power by checking that the LED labeled POWER is lit
(see SDA-4S LED description).

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9 Connecting Power Cable for SDA-4SDC

In the SDA-4SDC installation Kit there are two polarized and genderless unassembled Anderson
Powerpole power connectors: red for positive connection and black for the negative connection..

Figure45Powerconnectors(AndersonPowerpole)
The power connectors consist of housing (hood and a contact pins). The contact pin is displayed
below:

Figure46Contactpin

9.1 Housing the Connectors

The power connectors are supplied unassembled. Therefore, you need to crimp the power wires
to the connector's contact pins, and then house them in the Powerpole hood.
Crimping the power wires to the connectors:
Insert the wire into the contact pin's barrel, and then, with a standard crimping tool crimp the
barrel tightly onto the wire (recommended 16 AWG cable wire).

Figure47crimped
Insert the contact into the hood with the contact's tongue pointing downwards and snap into
place. Ensure that the housing spring mates with the underside of the contact's tongue.

Figure48insertion

9.2 Connecting to the SDA-4SDC

Once you have crimped the power cord to the Powerpole connectors, connect the power
connectors to the SDA-4SDC power receptacles.
To connect the power cord to the SDA-4SDC:
Caution: The plastic housings are held together with dovetail joints. Always
slide these joints together! They will be damaged if you try to snap them
together or apart. They ONLY slide together in one direction. This should be
obvious by looking at them carefully.
1. Assemble the red and black plastic housings together. Mate both connectors, by sliding
them along the dovetail joints.
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When looking at the connector side (not the wire side), the red connector should be on the
left and the black on the right.
The housing dovetails should be mated fully.
2. Connect the power connectors to the SDA-4SDC power receptacles so that the connectors'
color matches the receptacle's color, red to red (positive), and black to black (negative).
3. Connect the other end of the power cord to the third-party DC power source. Ensure that the
positive and negative sides are correct.

Figure49Connecttopowersource

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10 Connecting Lightning and Surge Protector

The optional third-party lightning and surge protector (Polyphaser) is implemented in the following
deployment scenarios:

ODU-to-IDU cable length of 40 meters or more (optional to use surge protector unless
required by local law)

Deployment of CPE in geographical areas that frequently experience severe lightning

storms

The lightning and surge protector protects the ODU-to-IDU CAT-5e cable's six used wires (two 48 VDC wires and four Ethernet Tx and Rx wires) from any electrical surges due to lighting
strikes.
The protector is installed outdoors on the CAT-5e cable that connects between the CPE and the
SDA. In other words, two CAT-5e cables are required for the following connections:

CPE-to-protector connection

Protector-to-IDU connection
Caution: Do not install the lightning and surge protector during adverse
weather conditions when the threat of lightning strike is possible.
Note: The protector unit must be grounded to a low-impedance (low R and
low L) ground system to operate properly.
Note: For pricing and ordering of the Polyphaser lightning and surge
protector, contact your Airspan representative.

To install the lightning protector:

1. Connect the protector in the direction according to the labels. The end labeled SURGE
accepts the cable from the ProST-WiFi; the end labeled PROTECTED accepts the cable
from the IDU.
2. Feed the CAT-5e cable through the grommet (for each side). If the RJ-45 connector is
already crimped to the other end, ensure that you have fed the cable through the gland nut
beforehand. The gland nut secures the cable to the grommet.
3. Strip about 0.25" (6.35 mm) of the cable sheath and expose about 0.03" (0.8 mm) of the
strands/wires.
4. Secure the wires to the protector's terminal block using the two spot ties. Each side of the
data and DC assembly has + or markings to ensure lines entering (surge side) match lines
exiting (protected side).
Note: PolyPhaser should be installed close to the outdoor unit.

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10.1 PolyPhaser Wiring Diagram

Figure50WorkingwithSDA

Figure51RJ45workingwithSDA
1. Mount and ground the protector outdoors with the provided 2 x 8-32 screws according to the
template illustrated below (showing distances between centers of the two mounting holes).
The unit may be mounted/grounded on a nearby plate or bulkhead panel that is bonded to
an earth-ground system.

Figure52Mountingtemplate
2. Attach the protector's lid by using the four M4 x 20-mm screws. Ensure that the neoprene
gasket on the lid is not loose or out of the groove.
3. Secure the CAT-5e cable to the grommet by fastening the gland nut.

10.2 Lightning and Surge Protection Connection Scenarios

The figures below illustrate various lightning and surge protector connectivity scenarios.

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Figure53SDA+PolyPhaser+ProSTWiFi

Figure54SDA4SDC+PolyPhaser+ProSTWiFi
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11 RSSI LED Plug Adapter for Antenna Alignment

The RSSI LED Plug is a small adapter that allows you to accurately position (align) the ProSTWiFi for optimal radio frequency signal reception with the Base Station. The RSSI LED Plug
adapter provides LEDs that indicate the ProST-WiFi's received signal strength (RSS) with the
Base Station.
Once the RSSI LED Plug adapter is connected, you need to orientate the ProST-WiFi (or thirdparty external antenna) to the position where the RSSI LEDs display the highest RSS
measurements.
The RSSI LED Plug adapter connects between the ProST-WiFi and SDA by a CAT-5e cable(s).
The RSSI LED Plug adapter provides two 15-pin D-type ports: one for the ProST-WiFi side, and
the other for the SDA side.
The RSSI LED Plug adapter can be connected in one of the following manners:

One end connects directly to the ProST-WiFi's 15-pin D-type port, and the other end
connects to the SDA (IDU adapters) by a CAT-5e cable.

Both ends connect to the ProST-WiFi and SDA by a CAT-5e cable.

The following describes the RSS LED Plug adapter's cable setup:

Cables: two straight-through cables for connecting the RSSI LED adapter to both the
SDA and ProST-WiFi

Connectors:

ProST-WiFi side: 15-pin D-type male (only 6 pins used)

RSSI LED Plug adapter:

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11.1 LED Status

The RED Power LED functions as follows:

Table15LEDStatus
Status

Description

ON

ProST receiving power from SDA

OFF

No power being received

Blinking

Data transmission via Ethernet LAN

The LED status for each RSSI level is defined in the following table:

Table16LEDStatusperRSSIlevel
RSSI Level dB

LED 0

LED 1

LED 2

LED 3

LED 4

LED 5

LED 6

LED 7

97dB-

93 - 96

89 - 92

83 - 88

79 - 82

75 - 78

71 - 74

67 - 70

66 dB+

Before connecting the power adapter to the ProST-WiFi, you need to connect the AC power cable
(that connects to the subscribers power outlet) to the adapter, as described in the following
procedure.
To connect the RSSI LED Plug Adapter:
1. Connect the 15-pin D-type male connector, at one end of the straight-through cable, to the
ProST.
2. Connect the 15-pin D-type female connector, at the other end of the straight-through cable
from the ProST-WiFi, to the RSSI LED adapter.
3. Connect the 15-pin D-type male connector, at one end of the straight-through cable, to the
SDA.
4. Connect the 15-pin D-type male connector, at the other end of the straight-through cable
from the SDA, to the RSSI LED adapter.
Note: You can connect the RSSI LED Plug adapter's 15-pin male port
directly to the ProST-WiFi's 15-pin female port, instead of using a cable.
The following diagram illustrates the RSSI LED plug connections:

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Figure55RSSIconnections
Note: RSSI response time has been proportionally increased to enable
longer alignment.

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12 Connecting External Antenna

The ProST-WiFi model without a built-in antenna provides an N-type port for connecting a thirdparty external antenna. The addition of an external antenna allows greater RF sector coverage
than the standard ProST-WiFi built-in antenna model. The external antenna is typically
implemented in scenarios where the ProST-WiFi is deployed at relatively far distances from the
base station.
Caution: Before connecting the external antenna, ensure that the ProSTWiFi is not connected to the power source.
Caution: Before powering on the ProST-WiFi, ensure that some type of
equipment such as an antenna or an RF attenuator is connected to the Ntype receptacle. This eliminates the risk of irreversibly damaging the ProSTWiFi device.
Caution: It is the responsibility of the person installing the ProST-WiFi to
ensure that only those antennas certified with the product are used. The use
of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly
forbidden.
Caution: The external antenna must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Caution: The ProST-WiFi and external antenna should be installed ONLY by
experienced installation professionals who are familiar with the local building
and safety codes and are licensed by the appropriate government authorities.
Note: The ProST-WiFi model that provides an N-type connector for attaching
a third-party external antenna does not contain an internal, built-in antenna.
Note: It is recommended that the same antenna polarization (i.e. horizontal
or vertical) exists at both ends of the link (i.e. base station and subscriber
site).
The following lists the cable setup for attaching the external antenna:

Cable: RF coaxial

Connector: N-type male

To connect a third-party external antenna to the ProST-WiFi:

1. Connect the N-type male connector of the third-party antenna to the N-type receptacle
located on the ProST-WiFi's bottom panel (labeled ANTENNA), as displayed below.

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Figure56ProSTWiFiwithexternalantenna

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13 Appendix
13.1 Troubleshooting
The table below provides some possible solutions to problems that may arise if the ProST is
incorrectly installed:

Figure57Troubleshooting
Problem

Possible Cause

SDA-4S (and thus,

ProST-WiFi) not
receiving power
- POWER LED is off

Solution

No electricity at wall outlet

Ensure electricity is provided to

the specific wall outlet.
(professional electrician
required)

SDA-4S power cord not plugged

entirely into wall outlet socket

Ensure SDA-4S power cord

prongs are completely inserted
into wall outlet

Network cables (radio and LAN)

inserted into incorrect RJ-45 ports
of the SDA-1

Ensure that the cables are

plugged into the correct SDA4S ports.

13.2 Glossary of Terms

BPSK

Binary Phase Shift Keying

BS

Base Station

BWA

Broadband Wireless Access

CID
CPE
dB

Connection Identifier Number

Customer Premises Equipment (interchangeable with ST)
Decibel

dBm

Power ratio in dB (decibel) of the measured power referenced to one

milliwatt

DL

Downlink

FDD

Frequency Division Duplex

FEC

Forward Error Correction

FTP

File Transfer Protocol

GHz

Gigahertz. One GHz represents 1 billion cycles per second

HFDD
Hz
IAD

Half-Duplex FDD
Hertz
Integrated Access Device

IDU

Indoor Unit (i.e. SDA-1 Type II, SDA-4S Type II, or SDA-4S/VL Type II)

IP

Internet Protocol

ISP

Internet Service Provider

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LAN
MAC

Local-Area Network
Media Access Controller. The next layer up from the PHY.

Mbit/s

Megabits per second

MHz

Megahertz (one million cycles per second)

MIB

Management Information Base

NLOS

Non Line-of-Sight radio propagation path

ODU
OFDM
QAM

Outdoor Unit (i.e. ProST)

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QoS

Quality of Service, which is used to specify level of data throughput

QPSK

Quadrature Phase Shift Keying

RF
Rx
SDA-4S

Radio Frequency
Receive
Convenient term for either the SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL adapters

SF

Service Flow

SME

Small and Medium-sized Enterprise

SNMP

Simple Network Management Protocol

SNR

Signal-to-Noise Ratio

ST

Subscriber Terminal (interchangeable with CPE or SS)

TDMA:

Time Division Multiple Access. Technology for delivering digital wireless

service using time-division multiplexing (TDM)

TNV:

Telecommunications Network Voltage

Tx:

Transmit

UGS

Unsolicited Grant Service. Used to provide fixed bandwidth slots on the

uplink for an ST to transmit data at regular intervals. The bandwidth should
be used by the UGS SF, however the final decision of which SF (if any)
uses the bandwidth slot is made by the ST.

VoIP

Voice over Internet Protocol

WiMAX

WiMAX is a wireless industry coalition whose members are organized to

advance IEEE 802.16 standards for broadband wireless access (BWA)
networks.

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13.3 Revision History

Revision

Originator

Date

Description

Rev A

M. Dubb

03-2006

Initial document

Rev B

M. Falik

03-2006

Warning Removed

Rev C

M. Falik

04-2006

RSSI LED Plug & Additions

Rev D

M. Falik

05-2006

Standardize document + additions

Rev E

M. Falik

06-2006

Corrections + additions

Rev F

M. Falik

10-2006

SDA-4SVL and DC, removed SDA-1, corrections

Rev G

M. Falik

02-2007

additional ranges and additions

Rev H

M. Falik

08-2007

surge protector + ranges

Rev I

M. Falik

12-2007

Additional ranges + ProST-2-WiFi

Rev J

M.Falik

8-2008

Template change + updates

Rev K

M.Falik

2-2009

Additional ranges and additions

13.4 Contact Information

Customer Service Help-Desk for customer service emergency
Airspan Networks have introduced the Airspan Tracker application to enable prompt and efficient
Customer Support services.
If you do not have an Airspan Tracker account, please obtain login credentials by filling-in the form in
the main page "Register New Account".
Worldwide Headquarters:
Airspan Networks Inc.
777, Yamato Road, Suite 310,
Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA
Tel: +1 561 893 8670
www.airspan.com
Feedback:
To provide feedback on this document, please send comments to the following email address:
www.airspan.com

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