B.Sc.

DEGREE IN OPERATION THEATRE & ANAESTHESIA

TECHNOLOGY
I YEAR SYLLABUS
Subjects Teaching hours
Anatomy, Physiology and Lab Sciences - 80 hours
Communication skills in English
- 80 hours
Computer Skills
- 80 hours
Principles of Management
30 hours
------------270 hours
------------Hospital Orientation & Training
1665 hours
BASIC ANATOMY
THEORY
Introduction to Anatomy
Basic Anatomical terminology
Osteology- Upper limb clavicle, scapula, humerous, radius, ulna
Lower limb - femur, hipbone, sacrum, tibia, fibula
Vertebral column
Thorax Intercostal space, pleura, bony thoracic cage, ribs sternum &
thoracic vertebrae
Lungs Trachea, bronchial tree
Heart Surface anatomy of heart, chambers of the heart, valves of the heart,
major blood vessels of heart, pericardium, coronary arteries.
Skeleto-muscular system Muscles of thorax, muscles of upper limb
(arm & fore arm) Flexor and extensor group of muscles
(origin, insertion, action)
Excretory sytem Kidneys, ureters, bladder

PRACTICALS
Mannequins to be provided for Teaching
Osteology Bones identification (right and left side) and prominent features and
muscle attachment of the bone, clavicle, scapula, radius, ulna, humerous, femur, hip
bone, sacrum, tibia, fibula.
Surface Anatomy,
Radiology, X-ray Chest PA view

PHYSIOLOGY
THEORY
1) The Cell:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)

Cell Structure and functions of the varies organelles.

Endocytosis and exocytosis
Acid base balance and disturbances of acid base balances
(Alkalosis,
Acidosis)

2) The Blood:
(i)

Composition of Blood, functions of the blood and plasma proteins,

classification and protein.

(ii)

Pathological and Physiological variation of the RBC.

(iii)

Function of Hemoglobin

(iv)

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate.

(v)

Detailed description about WBC-Total count (TC), Diffierential

count (DC) and functions.

(vi)

Platelets formation and normal level and functions

(vii)

Blood groups and Rh factor

3) Cardio-Vascular System:
(i)
Physiology of the heart
(ii)
Heart sounds
(iii) Cardiac cycle, Cardiac output.
(iv)
Auscultatory areas.
(v)
Arterial pressures, blood pressure
(vi)
Hypertension
(vii) Electro cardiogram (ECG)

4. Respiratory system:
(i)
(ii)

Respiratory movements.
Definitions and Normal values of Lung volumes and Lung
capacities.

5. Excretory system:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)

Normal Urinary output

Micturation
Renal function tests, renal disorders.

6. Reproductive system:
(i) Formation of semen and spermatogenesis.
(ii) Brief account of menstrual cycle.

7. Central Nervous system:

(i)

Functions of CSF.

8. Endocrine sytem:
Functions of the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal and pancreatic
Hormones.

9. Digestive system (for the students of Diploma in Scope Support

Technology)
(i)
Physiological Anatomy of the GIT.
(ii)
Food Digestion in the mouth, stomach, intestine
(iii)
Absorption of foods
(iv)
Role of bile in the digestion.

PRACTICAL
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

The compound Microscope

Determination of ESR-By westergrens method
Determination of Blood Groups.
Measurement of human blood pressure.
Examination of Respiratory system to count respiratory
rate and measure inspiration and respiration

BIO-CHEMISTRY
Carbohydrates
Glucose and Glycogen Metabolism
Proteins:
Classification of proteins and functions
Lipids:
Classification of lipids and functions
Enzymes:
Definition Nomenclature Classification Factors affecting enzyme activity
Active site Coenzyme Enzyme Inhibition Units of enzyme Isoeznzymes
Enzyme pattern in diseases.
Vitamins & Minerals:
Fat soluble vitamins(A,D,E,K) Water soluble vitamins B-complex
vitamins- principal elements(Calcium, Phosphorus,
Magnesium, Sodium,
Potassium, Chlorine and sulphur)- Trace elements Calorific value of foods Basal
metabolic rate(BMR) respiratory quotient(RQ) Specific dynamic action(SDA)
Balanced diet Marasmus Kwasoirkar
Acids and bases:
Definition, pH, Henderson Hasselbalch equation, Buffers, Indicators,
Normality, Molarity, Molality

BIOCHEMISTRY SYLLABUS FOR PRACTICALS

1 Benedicts test
2. Heat coagulation tests

1.

PATHOLOGY
Cellular adaptation, Cell injury & cell death.
Introduction to pathology.
Overview: Cellular response to stress and noxious stimuli.
Cellular adaptations of growth and differentiation.
Overview of cell injury and cell death.
Causes of cell injury.
Mechanisms of cell injury.
Reversible and irreversible cell injury.
Examples of cell injury and necrosis

2.

Inflammation.
General features of inflammation
Historical highlights
Acute inflammation
Chemical mediators of inflammation
Outcomes of acute inflammation
Morphologic patterns of acute inflammation
Summary of acute inflammation
Chronic inflammation

3.

Immunity disorders.
General features of the immune system
Disorders of the immune system

4.

Infectious diseases.
General principles of microbial pathogenesis
Viral infections
Bacterial infections-Rheumatic heart disease.
Fungal infections
Parasitic infections

5.

Neoplasia.
Definitions
Nomenclature
Biology of tumor growth benign and malignant neoplasms
Epidemiology
Carcinogenic agents and their cellular interactions
Clinical features of tumors

6.

Environmental and nutritional disorders.

Environmental and disease
Common environmental and occupational exposures
Nutrition and disease.
Coronary artery disease.
PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT

(a): PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT

Development of Management: Definitions of Management Contributions of F.W.
Taylor, Henry Fayol and others
Functions of Management: Planning Organizing Directing Controlling
Planning: Types of planning
Shortterm and long plans Corporate or
Strategic
Planning Planning premises Polices Characteristics and sources principles of
policy making Strategies as different from policies Procedures and methods
Limitations of planning

Organizing: Importance of organization Hierarchy Scalar chain Organization

relationship Line relationship Staff relationship - Line staff relationship
Functional relationship - Committee organization Management committees
Departmentation
Motivation: Motivation theories McGregors theory X and theory Y Maslows and
Herzbergs theory Porter and Lawler model of complex view of motivation Other
theories Diagnostic signs of motivational problems Motivational techniques
Communication: Types of communication Barriers of effective communication
Techniques for improved communication
Directing: Principles relating to Direction process Principles and theories of
leadership Leadership Styles Delegation of authority
Controlling: Span of control Factors limiting effective span of control Supper
management, General managers, Middles managers and supervisors Planning and
controlling relationships Management control process Corrective measures
Strategic control points Budgetary control Types of budgets
Co-ordination: Co-ordination and co-operation Principles of co-ordination
Techniques of co-ordination charts and records Standard procedure instructions
(b): PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
Objective of Personnel Management Role of Personnel Manager in an organization
Staffing and work distribution techniques Job analysis and description Recruitment
and selection processes Orientation and training Coaching and counseling
disciplining Complaints and grievances Termination of employees Performance
appraisal Health and safety of employees - Consumer Protection Act as applicable to
health care services
(c): FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Definition of financial Management Profit maximization Return maximization
wealth maximization Short term Financing Intermediate Financing Long term
Financing leasing as a source of Finance cash and Security Management
Inventory Management Dividend policies Valuations of Shares Financial
Management in a hospital Third party payments on behalf of patients.
Insurance health schemes and policies

ENGLISH
Communication:Role of communication
Defining Communication
Classification of communication
Purpose of communication
Major difficulties in communication
Barriers to communication
Characteristics of successful communication The seven Cs
Communication at the work place
Human needs and communication Mind mapping
Information communication
Comprehension passage:Reading purposefully
Understanding what is read
Drawing conclusion
Finding and analysis
Explaining:How to explain clearly
Defining and giving reasons
Explaining differences
Explaining procedures
Giving directions
Writing business letters:How to construct correctly
Formal language
Address
Salutation
Body
Conclusion
Report writing:Reporting an accident
Reporting what happened at a session
Reporting what happened at a meeting

BASICS OF COMPUTER
COURSE CONTENT:
Introduction to computer I/O devices memories RAM and ROM Different
kinds of ROM kilobytes. MB, GB their conversions large computer Medium,
Micro, Mini computers Different computer languages Number system Binary and
decimal conversions Different operating system MS DOS Basic commands
MD, CD, DIR,TYPE and COPY CON
commands Networking LAN,
WAN,MAN(only basic ideas)
Typing text in MS word Manipulating text Formatting the text using different
font sizes, bold, italics Bullets and numbering Pictures, file insertion Aligning the
text and justify choosing paper size adjusting margins Header and footer,
inserting page Nos in a document Printing a file with options Using spell check
and grammar Find and replace Mail merge inserting tables in a document.
Creating table in MS-Excel Cell editing Using formulas and functions
Manipulating data with excel Using sort function to sort numbers and alphabets
Drawing graphs and charts using data in excel Auto formatting Inserting data from
other worksheets.
Preparing new slides using MS-POWERPOINT Inserting slides slide transition and
animation Using templates Different text and font sizes slides with sounds
Inserting clip arts, pictures, tables and graphs Presentation using wizards.
Introduction to Internet Using search engine Google search Exploring the next
using Internet Explorer and Navigator Uploading and Download of files and images
E-mail ID creation Sending messages Attaching files in E-mail Introduction to
C language Different variables, declaration, usage writing small programs using
functions and sub functions.
PRACTICAL

Typing a text and aligning the text with different formats using MSWord
Inserting a table with proper alignment and using MS-Word
Create mail merge document using MS-word to prepare greetings for
10 friends
Preparing a slide show with transition, animation and sound effect
using MS-Powerpoint
Customizing the slide show and inserting pictures and tables in the
slides using MS-powerpoint
Creating a worksheet using MS-Excel with data and sue of functions
Using MS-Excel prepare a worksheet with text, date time and data
Preparing a chart and pie diagrams using MS-Excel
Using Internet for searching, uploading files, downloading files
creating e-mail ID
Using C language writing programs using functions

B.Sc. Operation Theatre & Anaesthesia Technology

Course
II year syllabus
Main Syllabus
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Applied Anatomy and Physiology

Clinical Pharamacology
Clinical microbiology
Medical Ethics.
Medicine outline
Principles of Anaesthesia
Basic Anaesthetic techniques

1. APPLIED ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY RELATED TO

ANAESTHESIA
I. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
A. Structure and function of the respiratory tract in relation to respiratory
system
Nose
Pharynx
Larynx

Alveoli

Role in humidificatlon
Obstruction in airways
Movement or vocal cords, Cord palsies.
Trachea & Bronchial tree - vessels, nerve supply, respiratory
tract, reflexes, bronchosparm
Layers, Surfactants

B. Respiratory Physiology

Control or breathing
Respiratory muscles - diaphragm,intercostals
Lung volumes - dead space, vital capacity, FRC etc.
Pleural cavity - intrapleural pressure, pneumothorax.
Work of breathing - airway resistance, compliance
Respiratory movements under anaesthesia.
Tracheal tug - signs, hiccup

C. Pulmonary Gas Exchange And Acid Base Status

Pulmonary circulation
Pulmonary oedema,
pulmonary hypertension
Pulmonary function tests.
Transfer of gases - oxygen & Carbondioxide
Acid base status, definitions, acidosis types, Alkalosis types, buffers in
the body.

D. Oxygen: prop0erties, storage, supply, hypoxia

E. Respiratory failure, type, clinical features, causes.
II. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Anatomy

- Chambers of the heart, major vasculature.

Coronary supply, innervation.
Conduction system.

Cardiac output - determinants, heart rate, preload, after load.

Coronary blood flow& myocardial oxygen supply
ECG
Arrhythmias cardiovascular response to
Anaesthetic & surgical procedures.
Hypotension - causes, errects, management.
Cardio pulmonary resuscitation.
Myocardial infarction, hypertension.

III. FLUIDS AND ELECTROLYTES

Body Fluids - Composition

Water, sodium and potassium balance
I.V. Fluids - composition & administration
I.V. Cannulation.

IV. BLOOD TRANSFUSION

Blood grouping, storage, administration
2. Clinical Pharmacology
ANTISIALAGOGUES
Atropine, Glycophyrrolate

SEDATIVES I ANXIOLYTICS
Diazepam, Midazolam, Phenergan, Lorazepam, Chloropromazine,
Trichlopho

10

NARCOTICS
Morphine, Pethidine, Fentanyl, Pentazozine

ANTIEMETICS
Metaoclopramide,Ondanseteron, Dexamethasone

ANTACIDS
Na citrate, Gelusil, Mucaine gel.

H2 BLOCKERS
Cimetidine, Ranitidine, Famotidine

INDUCTION AGENT
Thiopentone , Diazepam, Midazolam, Ketamine, Propofol, Etomidate.

MUSCLE RELAXANTS
Depolarising - Suxamethonium,
Non depolar:sing -Pancuronium, Vecuronium, Atracurium, rocuranium

INHALATIONAL GASES
Gases -

02, N20, Air

Agents -

Ether-, Halothane, Isofllurane, Saevoflurane, Desflurane

REVERSAL AGENTS
Neostigmine, Glysopyrrolate, Atropine,
Nalorphine, Naloxone, Flumazenil (Diazepam)

LOCAL ANAESTHETICS
Xylocaine, Preparation, Local Bupivacaine - Topical,
Prilocaine-jelly, Emla - Ointment, Etidocaine. Ropivacaine

11

EMERGENCY DRUGS

Adrenaline

Effects, Isoprenaline

Atropine, bicarbonate, calcium, ephedrine, xylocard,

Ionotropes

Aminophylline, hydrocortisone, antihistamlnics, potassium.

Cardlovascular drugs

Antihypertensives

Antiarhythmics

Beta - Blockers

Ca - Channel blockers.

Vasodilators

- nitroglycerin & sodium nitroprusside

Respiratory system

- Bronchodilators, respiratory stimulants

o Bronchiolytic agents

Renal system

- Diuretics,furosemide,mannitol

Obstetrics

- oxoytocin,methergin

Miscellaneous
- Antibiotics, paracetamol, diclofenac- IV
fluids,various
preparations Nacl, Ringer lacatate, haemaceal,hetastarch
heparin,protamine, insulin ,
analgesics, nsaid, ibuprufen, ketorolac,

: Mode or administration, dilution, dosage,

: dopamine, dobutamine, amidaron

3. CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY

Sterilization & decontamination- I

o Dry Heat
o Moist Heat

Sterilization - II
o Chemical methods
o Gaseous methods
o Filtration
Wound Infection & Urinary Tract Infections
Blood stream Infections
Respiratory tract Infcetion
S.Typhi, Salmonel1a Paratyphi 'A, Salmonella Typhimurium
Catheter, IV associated Infections
Hospital acquired infections & prevention of hospital acquired infections
Hepatitis C

12

4. MEDICAL ETHICS
1. Medical ethics - Definition - Goal - Scope
2. Code of conduct - Introduction
3. Basic principles of medical ethics Confidentiality
4. Malpractice and negligence - Rational and irrational drug therapy
5. Autonomy and informed consent - Right of patients
6. Care of the terminally ill- Euthanasia
8. Organ transplantation
9. Medico legal aspects of medical records - Medicolegal
case and type- Records and document related to MLC ownership of medical records - Confidentiality Privilege
communication - Release of medical information Unauthorized disclosure - rentention of medical records other various aspects
5. MEDICINE OUTLINES
1. Disorder of haemoporesis - Anaemias - iron deficience anaemia,
2. Infections diseses - Sepsis and septic stock, fever of unknown origin,
infective endocarditis, infective of skin, muscle, soft tissue, infection
control in hospital, diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, myobacterm,
viruses, fungi and protozoa and helminthes, common secondary infection in
HIV.
3. Diseases of CVS - congenital RHD - Rheumatic fever, CAD, Peripheral
vascular diseases.
4. Respiratory system - asthma pneumonia
5. Kidney & Urinary tract - acute renal failure, Glomerulonephritis,
Haemodialysis, Transplant, Urinary tract infection
6. Liver and biliary tract disease - Viral hepatitis, alcoholism
7. Endocrinology and metabolism - Diabetes mellitus, Hyper - and
hypothyroidism

13

6. PRINCIPLES OF ANAESTHESIA
1. MEDICAL GAS SUPPLY

Compressed gas cylinders

Colour coding

Cylinder valves; pin index.

Gas piping system

Recommendations for piping system

Alarms & safety devices.

2. ANAESTHESIA MACHINE

Hanger and yoke system

Cylinder pressure gauge

Pressure regulator

Flow meter assembly

Vapourizers - types, hazards, maiI\tenance, filling and draining, etc.

3. BREATHING SYSTEM

General considerations: humidity & heat

Common components - connectors, adaptors, reservoir bags.
Capnography ; etc02
Pulse oximetry
Methods of humidification.
Classification of breathing system
Mapleson system - a b c d e f
Jackson Rees system, Bain circuit
Non rebreathing valves - ambu valves
The circle system
Components
Soda lime, indicators

4. FACE MASKS & AIRWAY LARYNGOSCOPES

Types, sizes
Endotracheal tubes - Types, sizes.
Cuff system
Fixing, removing and inflating cuff, checking tube position complications.

5. ANAESTHESIA VENTILATOR AND WORKING PRINCIPLES.

14

6. MONITORING

ECG
Sp02
Temperature
IBP
CVP
PA Pressure
LA Pressure

7. BASIC ANAESTHETIC TECHNIQUES

HISTORY OF ANAESTHESIA
First successful clinical demonstration:
Pre - historic ( ether) era
Inhalational anaesthetic era
Regional anaesthetic era
Intravenous anaesthetic era
Modem anaesthetic era
Minimum standard of anaesthesia
Who should give anaesthesia?
PRE-OP PREPARATION:
Pre anaesthetic assessment~ History , past history - disease / Surgery / and
personal history - Smoking / alcohol
General physical assessment, systemic examination CVS, RS, CNS
INVESTIGATIONS
Routine Special

Haematological - their significance

Urine
E.C.G.
Chest X - ray
-Endcorine, hormonal assays
- Echocardiography
- Angiography
- Liver function test
- Renal function test
- Others

Case acceptance: ASA grading - I, II, III, IV. V

PRE - ANAESTHETIC ORDERS:
Patient

Informed consent
Npo
Premedication - advantages, drugs used
Special instructions - if any

15

Machine

Drugs

- Checking the machine

02, N20, suction apparatus
Laryngoscops, et tubes, airways
- Things for IV accessibility
- Other monitoring systems
- Emergency drugs
- Anaesthetic drugs

INTRAOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT

ConfIrm the identification of the patient

Monitoring - minimum
Noninvasive & Invasive monitoring
Induction - drugs used
Endotracheal intubation
Maintenance of anaesthesia
Positioning of the patient
Blood / fluid & electrolyte balance
Reversal from anaesthesia - drugs used
Transferring the patient
Recovery room set up and things needed

POST OPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS & MANAGEMENT

B.Sc. Anaesthesia Technology Course

III year syllabus
Main Syllabus
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Basics of surgery.
CSSD Procedures.
Regional anaesthetic techniques
Anaesthesia for speciality Surgeries.
Basic Intensive care

1. Basics of surgery
1. History of Surgery, role of the surgeon, importance of team work and
anticipating the needs of surgeons; stresses that may arise during operative
procedure
2. surgical terminology, types of incision and indications for the use of particular
incision;

16

3. Haemorrhage-signs and symptoms of internal and external; classification and

management;
4. identification of types of tourniquets reasons for use and duration of
application, dangers of use;
5. Wounds, types, process of healing, treatment and complications; inflammation;
wound infections-causes and treatment; incision and drainage of abscesses;
importance of personal cleanliness and aseptic techniques;
6. Pre-operative and post-operative care of the surgical patient; Emergency
procedures;
7. .Knowledge of surgical asepsis, skin preparation for invasive procedures
2. CSSD Procedures
1. Waste disposal collection of used items from user area, reception protective
clothing and disinfections sage gaurds,
2. use of disinfectionts sorting and classification of equipment for cleaning
purposes, sharps, blunt lighted etc. contaminated high risk baby care delicate instruments or hot care instruments,
3. cleaning process - use of detergents. Mechanical cleaning apparatus,
cleaning instruments, cleaning jars, receivers bowls etc. trays, basins and
similar hand ware utensils. Cleaning of catheters and tubings, cleaning glass
ware, cleaning syringes and needles.
4. Materials used for wrapping and packing assembling pack contents. Types
of packs prepared. Inclusion of trays ahd galliparts in packs. Method of
wrapping and making use of indications to show that a pack of container
has been through a sterilization process date stamping.
5. General observations principles of sterlization. Moist heat sterlization. Dry
heat sterlization. EO gas sterlization. H202 gas plasma vapo sterlization.
3. Regional Anaesthetic techniques.
a. Local anaesthetic technique
b. Nerve blocks
c. Spinal Anaesthesia
d.Epidural anaesthesia

17

"
4. Anaesthesia for speciality Surgeries
NEURO ANAESTHESIA

Glassgow coma scale

Premedication

Special investigation - CT, Angiography and MRI

Checklist

Induction of a patient

Reinforced Endotracheal tubes

Postioning in neuro surgery

I.C.P.

Air embolism

Reversal of the patient

Transferring to I.C.U. / Ward

OBSTETRIC ANAESTHESIA

Differences between a pregnant and a normal lady

Rsiks for anaesthesia.

Precautions to be taken

Check list

Regional vs general anaestjesoa

Induction / maintenance and recovery .

Resuscitation of the new born, apgar score

Reversal and extubation

Emergencies

Theatre setting
Check list

Premedication - modes

Induction

manual removal of placenta

- A.P .H.
- P.P.H.
- Ruptures uterus
- Ectopic Pregnancy
PAEDIATRIC ANAESTHESIA

18

Intubation - Securing the EIT

Reversal & extubation Problems

Transferring / ICU management

Pain management

ENT Anaesthesia
-

Anaesthesia for adenotonsillectomy

Anaesthesia for mastoidectomy
Bronchoscopy and oesophagoscopy

CARDIAC ANAESTHESIA :
NYHA classification

Arrhythmias

Angina

Dyspnoea

Special investigations
o echo cardiography
o angiography

Premedication

Setting up of monitoring system

Monitoring - invasive and non - invasive

Getting ready for the case

Induction of cardiac patient, precautions to be taken

Cardiopulmonary bypass

Weaning of CPB

Transferring the patient to ICU.

Care to be taken

I.C.U management.

Chest tube management

ANAESTHESIA OUTSIDE THE O.R.

Situations
Cath Lab
Radiology
E.C.T.
Short comings.

19

DAY CARE ANAESTHESIA

Special features
Set up
Advantages
Disadvantages
Complications
Future

GERIATRIC ANAESTHESIA
Physiological changes
Diseases of aging
Nervous system
Geriatric pharmacodynamics / pharmacokinetics
Postoperative nervous system dysfunction.
.
ANAESTHESIA FOR TRAUMA & SHOCK
Resuscitation
Preoop investigation I assessment
Criculatory management
Management of anaesthesia
Rapid sequence induction
Other problems
THORACIC ANAESTHESIA
Pulmonary function tests
o bed side
o Vitallograph
Preoperative preparation
Premedication
Check list
Induction. Intubation
Double lumen tubes
monitoring
Pain management
Extubation
ICU management
Postoperative problems

Nausea & Vomiting

Sore throat

Laryngeal granuloma

Neurological complications.

Awareness
20

Vascular complications.

Trauma to teeth

Headache

Backache

Ocular complications

Auditory complications

MAJOR CATASTROPHES
o
o
o
o

Mortality
Causes of death
Cerebral damage
Prevention.

5. Basic Intensive Care

1.MONITORING AND DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES IN I.C.U.

Central Venous access.

ECG monitoring.

Invasive hemodynamic monitoring

2.GENERAL CARE OF PATIENT IN I.C.U.

o Eye
o Bladder Skin
o Care of mechanically ventilated patient
o Tracheostomy, humidification
o Vascular lines - arterial, venous line
o Radiography
o Physiotherapy - chest physiotherapy
3.FLUID BALANCE AND PARENTERAL NUTRITION
4.INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN I.C.U.
o Antibiotics in I.C.D.
o Oxygen therapy
o Mechanical ventilation

21

5.ACID - BASE DISORDERS

6.CARDIOVASCULAR FAILURE
o Inotropic support
o Vaso dilator drugs.
7.RENAL FAILURE & LIVER FAILURE
8.HEAD INJURY
9.PRINCIPLES OF TRANSFUSION THERAPY
o Whole blood, erythrocyte products
o Plasma components
o Platelets concentrate)Massive transfusion, acute transfusion reactions.
B.Sc. ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCES
EXAMINATION PATTERN I YEAR COMMON FOR THE FOLLOWING
COURSES
1. B.Sc. in Accident and Emergency Care Technology
2. B.Sc. in Operation Theatre and Anaesthesia Technology
3. B.Sc. in Critical Care Technology
4. B.Sc. in Dialysis Technology

Subjects

1. Applied Basic
Sciences
2. Computer and
English

Internal Assessment
(IA)
Max
Min
50

25

50

25

Theory
Max

Min

100
100

22

Practical
Max

Min

50

50

25

50

50

25

B.Sc. ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCES

EXAMINATION PATTERN II YEAR

B.Sc. Degree in Operation Theatre and Anaesthesia Technology

Theory

Internal
Assessment
(IA)
Max
Min

Subjects

50

1. Applied
Pharmacology &
Microbiology
2. Medicine and
Medical Ethics
3. Principles of
Anesthesia - I

Practical

Max

Min

100

50

25

Max

Min

50

25

50

25

100

50

50

25

50

25

100

50

50

25

B.Sc. ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCES

EXAMINATION PATTERN III YEAR

B.Sc. Degree in Operation Theatre and Anesthesia Technology

Subjects

1. Sterilization
Procedures
2. Principles of
Anesthesia - II

Internal Assessment
(IA)
Max
Min
50
50

25
25

******

23

Theory

Practical

Max

Min

Max

Min

100

50

50

25

100

50

50

25

24