IRR of Kasambahay Law
IRR of Kasambahay Law
IRR of Kasambahay Law
General househelp;
Yaya;
Cook;
Gardener;
Laundry person; or
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(f) Any person who regularly performs domestic work in one household on
an occupational basis.
The following are not covered:
(a) Service providers;
(b) Family drivers;
(c) Children under foster family arrangement; and
(d) Any other person who performs work occasionally or sporadically and not
on an occupational basis.
SECTION 3. Definition of Terms. As used herein, the following terms shall
mean:
(a) Children under foster family arrangement refers to children who are
living with a family or household of relative/s and are provided access to education
and given an allowance incidental to education, i.e., baon, transportation, school
projects, and school activities; provided that the foster family and foster care
arrangements are in compliance with the procedures and requirements as
prescribed by Republic Act No. 10165 or Foster Care Act of 2012.
(b) Debt bondage refers to the rendering of service by the Kasambahay as
security or payment for a debt where the length and nature of service is not clearly
defined or when the value of the service is not reasonably applied in the payment of
the debt.
(c) Deployment expenses refers to expenses that are directly used for the
transfer of the Kasambahay from place of origin to the place of work covering the
cost of transportation, meals, communication expense, and other incidental
expenses. Advances or loans by the Kasambahay are not included in the definition
of deployment expenses.
(d) Domestic work refers to work performed in or for a household.
(e) Domestic worker or Kasambahay refers to any person engaged in
domestic work within an employment relationship, whether on a live-in or live-out
arrangement, such as, but not limited to, general househelp, yaya, cook, gardener,
or laundry person, but shall exclude family drivers, children who are under foster
family arrangement, or any person who performs domestic work only occasionally or
sporadically and not on an occupational basis.
(f) Employer refers to any person who engages and controls the services
of a Kasambahay and is party to the employment contract.
(g) Household refers to the immediate members of the family or the
occupants of the house who are directly and regularly provided services by the
Kasambahay.
(h) Live-out arrangement refers to an arrangement whereby the
Kasambahay works within the employers household but does not reside therein.
(i) Private Employment Agency (PEA) refers to any individual,
partnership, corporation or entity licensed by the Department of Labor and
Employment (DOLE) to engage in the recruitment and placement of Kasambahay for
local employment.
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(j) Recruitment and finders fees refers to charges and any amount
collected by the private employment agency, recruiter, entity or any third party for the
recruitment and placement of the Kasambahay, which shall not be charged to the
Kasambahay.
(k) Working children refers to Kasambahay who are fifteen (15) years old
and above but below eighteen (18) years old.
(l) Service provider refers to any person that carries an independent
business and undertakes to perform job, work or service on his/her own for a
household, according to his/her own manner and method, and free from the control
and direction of the employer in all matters in connection with the performance of the
work except as to the results thereof.
RULE II
HIRING OF KASAMBAHAY
SECTION 1. Mode of Hiring. A Kasambahay can be hired directly by the
employer or indirectly through a licensed PEA.
SECTION 2. Cost of Hiring. The employer shall shoulder the cost of hiring
of a Kasambahay, whether he/she is hired through a PEA or a third party.
In no case shall the recruitment or finders fees be charged against the
Kasambahay.
SECTION 3. Deployment Expenses. The employer, whether the
Kasambahay is hired directly or through a PEA, shall pay the expenses directly used
for his/her transfer from place of origin to the place of work.
The employer may recover deployment costs from the Kasambahay
whenever the employment relationship is terminated within six (6) months without
just cause.
SECTION 4. Pre-Employment Requirements. Prior to the execution of
the employment contract, the employer may require the following from the
Kasambahay:
(a) Medical certificate or a health certificate issued by a local government
health officer;
(b) Barangay and police clearance;
(c) National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) clearance; and
(d) Duly authenticated birth certificate or if not available, any other document
showing the age of the Kasambahay such as voters identification card,
baptismal record or passport.
The foregoing shall be the standard requirements when the employment of
the Kasambahay is facilitated through a PEA.
The cost of the foregoing shall be borne by the prospective employer or the
agency, as the case may be.
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(b) The Kasambahay abandons the job without justifiable cause, voluntarily
resigns, commits theft or any other analogous acts prejudicial to the
employer or his/her family; or
(c) The Kasambahay is physically or mentally incapable of discharging the
minimum normal requirements of the job, as specified in the employment
contract.
RULE IV
RIGHTS OF THE KASAMBAHAY
SECTION 1. Rights and Privileges of Kasambahay. The rights and
privileges of the Kasambahay, are as follows:
(a) Minimum wage;
(b) Other mandatory benefits, such as the daily and weekly rest periods,
service incentive leave, and 13th month pay;
(c) Freedom from employers interference in the disposal of wages;
(d) Coverage under the SSS, PhilHealth and Pag-IBIG laws;
(e) Standard of treatment;
(f) Board, lodging and medical attendance;
(g) Right to privacy;
(h) Access to outside communication;
(i) Access to education and training;
(j) Right to form, join, or assist labor organization;
(k) Right to be provided a copy of the employment contract as required in
Section 7, Rule II;
(l) Right to certificate of employment as required in Section 5, Rule VII;
(m)Right to terminate the employment as provided in Section 2, Rule VII; and
(n) Right to exercise their own religious beliefs and cultural practices.
SECTION 2. Minimum Wage. The minimum wage of Kasambahay shall not
be less than the following:
(a) Two Thousand Five Hundred (Php2,500.00) a month for those employed
in the National Capital Region (NCR);
(b) Two Thousand Pesos (Php2,000.00) a month for those employed in cities
and first-class municipalities; and
(c) One Thousand Five Hundred Pesos (Php1,500.00) a month for those
employed in other municipalities.
After one (1) year from the effectivity of the Batas Kasambahay and
periodically thereafter, the Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards
(RTWPBs) shall review and if proper, determine and adjust the minimum wage rates
of Kasambahay in accordance with their rules and regulations taking into account the
peculiarities of the Kasambahay employment arrangement.
SECTION 3. Mode of Payment of Wages. The Kasambahay shall be paid
his/her wages in cash. No payment by means of promissory notes, vouchers,
coupons, tokens, tickets, chits, or any object other than cash shall be allowed.
In the event the Kasambahay avails of certain loan privileges from Pag-IBIG
Fund which require the payment of additional or upgraded contributions, the said
additional or upgraded contributions shall be shouldered solely by the Kasambahay.
The SSS, Pag-IBIG and PhilHealth shall develop a unified system of
registration and enrollment within six (6) months from the issuance of this IRR.
SECTION 10. Deduction for Loans/Debts. In case there are loans/debts,
an agreement may be made to deduct from the wages of the Kasambahay an
amount which shall not exceed 20% of his/her wages in a month.
An employer may agree to extend loan assistance to the Kasambahay at an
amount not exceeding the equivalent of his/her six (6) months salary.
This Section shall not apply to working children.
SECTION 11. Standard of Treatment. The Kasambahay shall be treated
with respect by the employer or any member of the household. He/she shall not be
subjected to any kind of abuse, including repeated verbal or psychological, nor be
inflicted with any form of physical violence or harassment or any act tending to
degrade his/her dignity, as defined under the Revised Penal Code, Violence Against
Women and their Children Law (RA 9262), Special Protection of Children Against
Child Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act (RA 7610) as amended by RA
9231, Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act of 2003 (RA 9208), and other applicable laws.
SECTION 12. Board, Lodging and Medical Attendance. The
Kasambahay shall be provided by the employer free basic necessities to include the
following:
(a) At least three (3) adequate meals a day taking into consideration the
Kasambahays religious beliefs and cultural practices.
(b) Humane sleeping condition that respects the persons privacy for live-in
arrangement; and
(c) Appropriate rest and medical assistance, including first-aid medicine, in
case of illnesses and injuries sustained during service without loss of
benefits.
For Kasambahay under live-out arrangement, he/she shall be provided space
for rest and access to toilet.
At no instance shall the employer withdraw or hold in abeyance the provision
of these basic necessities as punishment or disciplinary action to the Kasambahay.
SECTION 13. Guarantee of Privacy. The Kasambahay shall, at all times,
be respected of his/her privacy, including his/her privacy of communication and
personal effects.
SECTION 14. Access to Outside Communication. The Kasambahay
shall be granted access to outside communication during free time. In case of
emergency, access to communication shall be granted even during work time.
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(b)
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Affording Stronger Protection for the Working Child, Amending for this Purpose
Republic Act No. 7610, As Amended, Otherwise known as the Special Protection of
Children Against Child Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination Act), working children
shall not be subjected to the following:
(a) Work for more than eight (8) hours a day and beyond forty (40) hours a
week;
(b) Work between ten oclock in the evening and six oclock in the morning of
the following day; and
(c) Work which is hazardous or likely to be harmful to the health, safety or
morals of children, as defined under existing laws and regulations.
SECTION 3. Benefits of Working Children. Working children shall be
entitled to minimum wage, and all benefits provided under the Batas Kasambahay,
which include access to education and training.
SECTION 4. Programs for the Elimination of Worst Forms of Child Labor
in Domestic Work. The DOLE, through the National Anti-Child Labor Committee
(NCLC) and in collaboration with the NCLC member-agencies, shall continue to
implement programs to withdraw, rescue, and rehabilitate working children below
fifteen (15) years of age. The NCLC shall ensure that working children and their
families are provided with access to education, access to productive resources, and
that measures are in place to ensure compliance with the standards for employment
of children in domestic work as prescribed in this Rule.
RULE VII
POST EMPLOYMENT
SECTION 1. Pre-Termination of Employment. (a) In case the duration of
employment is specified in the contract, the Kasambahay and the employer may
mutually agree upon notice to terminate the contract of employment before the
expiration of its term.
(b) In case the duration is not determined by stipulation or by nature of
service, the employer or the Kasambahay may give notice to end the employment
relationship five (5) days before the intended termination of employment.
SECTION 2. Termination of Employment Initiated by the Kasambahay.
The Kasambahay may terminate the employment relationship at any time before the
expiration of the contract for any of the following causes:
(a) Verbal or emotional abuse of the Kasambahay by the employer or any
member of the household;
(b) Inhuman treatment including physical abuse of the Kasambahay by the
employer or any member of the household;
(c) Commission of a crime or offense against the Kasambahay by the
employer or any member of the household;
(d) Violation by the employer of the terms and conditions of the employment
contract and other standards set forth under this IRR;
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(e) Any disease prejudicial to the health of the Kasambahay, the employer, or
member/s of the household; and
(f) Other causes analogous to the foregoing.
If the Kasambahay leaves without cause, any unpaid salary due, not
exceeding the equivalent of fifteen (15) days work, shall be forfeited. In addition, the
employer may recover from the Kasambahay deployment expenses, if any, if the
services have been terminated within six (6) months from employment.
SECTION 3. Termination of Employment Initiated by the Employer. An
employer may terminate the employment of the Kasambahay at any time before the
expiration of the contract for any of the following causes:
(a) Misconduct or willful disobedience by the Kasambahay of the lawful order
of the employer in connection with the formers work;
(b) Gross or habitual neglect or inefficiency by the Kasambahay in the
performance of duties;
(c) Fraud or willful breach of the trust reposed by the employer on the
Kasambahay;
(d) Commission of a crime or offense by the Kasambahay against the person
of the employer or any immediate member of the employers family;
(e) Violation by the Kasambahay of the terms and conditions of the
employment contract and other standards set forth under this IRR;
(f) Any disease prejudicial to the health of the Kasambahay, the employer, or
member/s of the household; and
(g) Other causes analogous to the foregoing.
If the employer dismissed the Kasambahay for reasons other than the above,
he/she shall pay the Kasambahay earned compensation plus indemnity in the
amount equivalent to fifteen (15) days work.
SECTION 4. Invalid Ground for Termination. Pregnancy and Marriage of
the Kasambahay are not considered valid grounds for termination of employment.
SECTION 5. Employment Certification. Upon the termination of
employment, the employer shall issue the Kasambahay, within five (5) days from
request, a certificate of employment (Form BK-3) indicating the nature, duration of
the service and work description.
RULE VIII
TESDA SKILLS TRAINING, ASSESSMENT AND CERTIFICATION
SECTION 1. Training for local-hired Kasambahay. To promote the
training of the Kasambahay, the Technical Education and Skills Development
Authority (TESDA) shall adjust the existing training regulations for issuance of
National Certificate (NCII) on housekeeping and customize them for local-hired
Kasambahay within six (6) months from the issuance of this IRR.
SECTION 2. Skills Training, Assessment and Certification. To ensure
productivity and assure quality services, the DOLE, through the Regional/Provincial
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through the Kasambahay Desks shall submit reports to the local government units
(LGUs), through the PESOs on data regarding registration of the Kasambahay.
The LGUs shall submit a monthly report to the DILG for monitoring and data
analysis. The report shall be made available to the DOLE and other concerned
government agencies.
SECTION 5. Disclosure of Information. The processing of personal
information under this Rule shall be allowed, subject to compliance with the
requirements of Republic Act No. 10173 (Data Privacy Act of 2012) and other laws
allowing disclosure of information to the public and adherence to the principles of
transparency, legitimate purpose and proportionality.
RULE X
RESCUE AND REHABILITATION OF ABUSED KASAMBAHAY
SECTION 1. Rescue of Abused Kasambahay. Any abused Kasambahay
shall be immediately rescued by a municipal or city social welfare officer in
coordination with the concerned barangay officials and the proper law enforcement
personnel.
SECTION 2. Definition and Coverage of Abuse. Abuse shall refer to any
act or a series of acts committed by an employer or any member of his/her
household against any Kasambahay which results in or is likely to result in physical,
sexual, psychological harm or economic abuse including threats of such acts,
battery, assault, coercion, harassment or arbitrary deprivation of liberty. It includes,
but is not limited to, the following acts:
(a) Physical violence refers to acts that include bodily or physical harm;
(b) Sexual violence refers to an act which is sexual in nature, committed
against a Kasambahay. It includes, but is not limited to:
(1) Rape, sexual harassment, acts of lasciviousness, treating the
Kasambahay as a sex object, making demeaning and sexually
suggestive remarks, physically attacking the sexual parts of the
Kasambahays body, forcing him/her to watch obscene publications
and indecent shows or forcing him/her to do indecent acts and/or
make films thereof.
(2) Acts causing or attempting to cause the Kasambahay to engage in
any sexual activity including prostitution by force, threat of force,
physical or other harm or threat of physical or other harm or
coercion.
(c) Psychological violence refers to acts or omissions causing or likely to
cause mental or emotional suffering to the Kasambahay such as but not
limited to intimidation, threats, harassment, stalking, damage to property,
public ridicule or humiliation and repeated verbal abuse;
(d) Economic abuse refers to the withholding of the Kasambahays wage or a
part of it or any act which induce the Kasambahay to give up any part of
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1st offense
2nd offense
3rd offense
4th and succeeding offenses and for violation/s committed
against working children.
The penalties herein shall be without prejudice to the filing of the appropriate
civil and/ or criminal action by the aggrieved party.
SECTION 3. Penal Sanction for Offenses against Working Children.
Any employer who has been sentenced by a court of law of any offense against a
working child under the Batas Kasambahay shall be meted out with a penalty one
degree higher and shall be prohibited from hiring a working child.
RULE XIII
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 1. Information Dissemination and Training Program.
Immediately after the enactment of this IRR, the DOLE, in coordination with the
DILG, DSWD, SSS, ECC, PhilHealth and Pag-IBIG and other stakeholders, shall
develop and implement a continuous information dissemination program on the
provisions of this IRR, particularly to build the capacities of local government units
and officers assigned to the Kasambahay Desks in fulfilling their mandate.
The employers, Kasambahay association or organization, civil society groups
and labor organizations shall be tapped in the dissemination of information on the
provisions of this IRR.
SECTION 2. Araw Ng Mga Kasambahay. Every 18th day of January
shall be designated as Araw ng mga Kasambahay.
RULE XIV
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SECTION 1. Transitory Provision. All existing arrangements between a
Kasambahay and the employer shall be adjusted to conform to the minimum
standards set by this IRR.
SECTION 2. Non-Diminution of Benefits. Nothing in this IRR shall be
construed to cause the diminution or substitution of any benefits and privileges
currently enjoyed by the Kasambahay hired directly or through an agency.
SECTION 3. Oversight Function of the National Tripartite Industrial
Peace Council (NTIPC). The NTIPC created under Executive Order No. 49,
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Series of 1988, as amended, shall serve as the oversight committee to verify and
monitor the implementation and enforcement of the provisions of this IRR.
RULE XV
FINAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 1. Separability Clause. If any part or provisions of this IRR
declared to be invalid or unconstitutional, the other parts or provisions not affected
shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 2. Repealing Clause. All laws, decrees, executive orders,
issuances, rules and regulations or parts thereof inconsistent with the provisions of
this IRR are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
SECTION 3. Effectivity Clause. This IRR shall take effect fifteen (15) days
after its complete publication in two (2) national newspapers of general circulation.
Manila, Philippines, ______________, 2013.
ROSALINDA DIMAPILIS-BALDOZ
Secretary
Department of Labor and Employment
MAR A. ROXAS
Secretary
Department of Interior and Local Government
ALAN LM PURISIMA
Police Director General
ENRIQUE T. ONA
OIC President and CEO
PhilHealth
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