Level1 Studyguide

ProChef Certification Program
Level I Exam Study Guide
Continuing Education Department, Hyde Park, New York
Copyright 2011
The Culinary Institute of America
All Rights Reserved
This manual is published and copyrighted by The Culinary Institute of America.
Copying, duplicating, selling or otherwise distributing this product is hereby expressly
forbidden except by prior written consent of The Culinary Institute of America.
Welcome to the CIA!

Education is a gift. And, those of us in the foodservice industry have a chance to pay it
forward by sharing our gifts with others. For over 60 years, The Culinary Institute of
America has provided students with unparalleled training, setting the gold standard for
culinary excellence.
Whether you are here to learn new skills and techniques, develop an appreciation for a global
cuisine, or are in pursuit of ProChef Certification, our continuing education courses provide
the training you need to achieve your personal and professional development goals.
While on campus, we want you to have the best experience possible. If you have any
questions along the way, please ask your chef-instructor or anyone on the Continuing
Education staff. Once your training is complete, please feel free to stay in touch - we always
enjoy hearing your success stories.
And, because so many of our students ask how they can keep in touch with each other after
class is over, weve made it easy to do through our Facebook page. Just log in and search for
CIA ProChef.
Wishing you all the best,
Tama Murphy
Director of Certification and Training
845-451-1272 | [email protected]
P.S. Did you know that the CIA is an independent, not-for-profit college? As such, your
tuition supports our core mission of providing the worlds best professional culinary
education. If youd like to further support the future of food with the gift of education, please
visit www.ciagiving.org.
CIA POLICIES & PROCEDURES

EXPECTATIONS FOR PARTICIPANTS
; Remain in attendance for the class duration
o Course Satisfactory Completion Requirements
Students must participate in all exercises and discussions and attend at
least 95% of the course to be awarded Continuing Education Units from
the IACET.
; Actively participate
; Return promptly from breaks
; No cell phone use or text messaging during class
; Complete the course evaluation
; Follow all established health and safety regulations
o In addition to the precautions necessary to guard against food-borne
illness, care must also be taken to avoid accidents. The following safety
measures should be practiced.
Wash hands before beginning work in the kitchen

Keep all perishable items refrigerated until needed
NYS law when handling ready-to-eat food items, if you dont cook
it, glove it!
Wash hands, cutting boards, knives, etc. when switching between
meats and vegetables
; Adhere to appropriate CIA uniform and attire standards as outlined on the

following page.
PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I
THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA
CIA UNIFORM POLICY

To foster a professional working environment and to maintain the highest standards of
safety and sanitation, the CIA has adopted the following uniform code. Each item has been
designed with a practical function in mind. These items must be worn in all *production
classes unless otherwise stated.
; Chefs jacket
o Double-breasted structure creates a two-layer cloth barrier to help prevent steam
burns, splashes, and spills
o Can be re-buttoned on the opposite side to cover spills
o Sleeves are long to cover as much arm as possible to reduce burns
; Pants
o Hounds-tooth helps camouflage stains
o Best without cuffs, which can trap hot liquids and debris
; Shoes and Socks
o Shoes
Should be made of hard leather, with low heels, slip-resistant soles, and no
open toes
Prevent slips and falls in the kitchen
Offer support
Protect feet from falling pots
o Socks
Must be worn for hygienic purposes and to prevent burns
; Neckerchief (optional)
o Helps to absorb sweat
; Toque (provided in class)
o Contains hair
o Absorbs sweat
; Apron (provided in class)
o Protects jacket and pants from excessive staining
; Side towel (provided in class)
o Protects hands when working with hot pans, dishes, and equipment
; Jewelry
o Not permitted except for one plain ring to minimize exposure to potential
hazards
; Hair
o Should be neatly maintained, clean, and under control at all times
o Long hair should be pinned up and worn under a hair net
*Appropriate attire for our business management classes is business or business casual.
POLICY ON ACADEMIC HONESTY

At The Culinary Institute of America, students are expected to develop all of their
own work and ideas. Borrowing original thoughts or recipes without giving
credit is plagiarism; copying tests or answers from another candidate is stealing;
and presenting for evaluation during practical examinations, food or drink that
was prepared by someone else for evaluation is cheating. Dishonest behavior, or
assisting anyone else with such behavior, represents a serious violation of
professional and academic standards at the CIA and will not be tolerated. Such
actions are grounds for disqualification from ProChef Certification.
POLICY ON STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

LEARNING STRATEGIES CENTER AND DISABILITY SERVICES
The Learning Strategies Center (LSC) is the center of academic assistance for the
college. The LSC gives you the opportunity to practice and enhance your academic
and hands-on skills, as well as develop study strategies necessary for success.
Assistance with academic areas may encompass peer tutoring, supplemental
practice materials, academic advising, content workshops, and study strategies.
Additionally, the college has three tutoring centers on campus where you can confer
with faculty, a learning specialist, or peer tutors for guidance.
The LSC also houses the office for Disability Services which is dedicated to ensuring
that disabled students have equal access to all resources. In addition, your ProChef
advisor can provide assistance and offer suggestions regarding accommodations. If
you need a reasonable accommodation, please inform the Director of Certification
and Training, or the Chef Instructor coordinating the program prior to the start of
the exam. Accommodations will not be provided retroactively.
Disabled student accommodations are based on individual needs and functional

limitations. It is your responsibility to initiate a request for services and remain
involved as a concerned student who has taken charge of your own needs. Due to
confidentiality laws governing institutions of higher education, the student must
personally disclose a disability and request accommodations from the instructor or
administrator.
PROCHEF LEVEL I EXAM:

GENERAL INFORMATION
EXAM OVERVIEW
The ProChef Level I Exam evaluates the competency of candidates interested in
achieving ProChef Level I certification through The Culinary Institute of America.
The certification process spans the course of four days and consists of written and
practical examinations of the required foundational competencies.
To achieve certification, the candidate must successfully demonstrate proficiency in
the following areas:
Culinary Math
Food Costing
Recipe Conversion, Yield, and Ratios
Weights and Measures
Fundamental Nutrition Principles
Food Safety and Sanitation
Product Identification
Mise en Place
Classical Knife Skills
Stock Production
Soup Production
Egg Cookery
Salad and Salad Dressing Production
Cooking Techniques for Proteins, Vegetables, Starches, Grains, and Sauces
PROCHEF LEVEL I CERTIFICATION COMPETENCIES

The ProChef Certification Program divides each certification level into three
competency categories culinary, leadership, and financial. The descriptions that
follow are general skills and knowledge that a candidate must possess in order to
achieve ProChef Level I Certification.
CULINARY SKILLS
Prepare stocks, soups, and sauces
Prepare basic cold food preparations such as green salads and salad dressings
Apply fundamental culinary techniques such as saut, braise, roast, fry, and
poach
Prepare basic vegetable and starch accompaniments such as green vegetables,

potatoes, rice, and pasta
Demonstrate principles of food safety and sanitation
Demonstrate appropriate principles of plate presentation
LEADERSHIP SKILLS
Demonstrate the ability to listen and follow instructions
Demonstrate effective organization of personal work areas for efficient

production
Demonstrate effective time management during production
FINANCIAL SKILLS
Discuss the value of food and labor in a foodservice setting
Demonstrate the application of weights and measures in a foodservice setting
Calculate a recipe to the desired number of portions
Explain yield concept and yield percentage
Calculate the cost of a recipe
ADVISORS
During the ProChef Certification program, you will not only have the chance to
grow and validate your skills, but you will be partnered with one of the CIA's top
chefs - your ProChef advisor. Our talented advisors possess extensive, specialized
knowledge and years of industry experience that they will happily share with you.
Each candidate is provided with an advisor who is familiar with the ProChef
Certification process. Generally, the advisors are assigned, but if you are familiar
with or have worked with a specific CE chef before, you can request that chef as
your advisor.
Your advisor will serve as your mentor. He/she will work with you to determine
your strengths and weaknesses and will be available to answer any questions you
may have as you prepare and study for the examination. You will be provided with
that persons direct phone extension and e-mail address. After initial contact, it
will be your responsibility to contact your advisor and seek advice and counsel. If
you plan to take a course or visit the campus, it would also be to your advantage to
schedule a meeting with your advisor at that time.
The initial discussion with your advisor will focus on reviewing your application,
determining the appropriate starting level, assisting you to develop an action plan,
and answering any questions. At the conclusion of this conversation, your advisor
may actually recommend that you postpone registering for the exam at that time.
You cannot register for an exam without first having a conversation with your
advisor.
ProChef candidates that take full advantage of the advisor process are often highly
successful in achieving their certification. Ultimately, it is your choice when to take
the exam, but by following the recommendations of your advisor, you can ensure
that you are fully prepared for the challenge.
FAQS
Q: Are there any prerequisites to take the Level I Exam?
A: Before enrolling in the exam, you must first schedule an appointment with your
advisor who will serve as a mentor through the process (refer to page 7 for further
information on advisors). While there are no other official prerequisites, we strongly
encourage candidates to enroll in our Level I Immersion Program to ensure you are
fully prepared.
Q: How would you recommend I prepare for the exam?
A: In each section of this study guide, you will find a list of competencies, key terms,
and sample exam questions to help guide your studies and preparations. In the
Appendix at the back of this manual, you will find a list of recommended training
materials and classes that will also help to prepare.
Q: How is the exam administered?
A: The ProChef Certification exam takes place over a four-day period, and includes
written and practical tests. Candidates will be allotted one hour to complete each
written examination and three hours for each practical examination. The total
length of the day depends on the number of candidates enrolled in each session.
Each day concludes with a one-on-one debriefing of the day's results. For your
reference, we have included sample schedules on pages 11 - 14). Final class
schedules will be administered to candidates during the program orientation on day
one.
Q: What are the minimum requirements for certification?
A: To achieve ProChef Certification, you must achieve a minimum total weighted
score of no less than 75% for the entire assessment. The breakdown of the total
weighted score is as follows:
65% of the average of the practical examination scores
35% of the average of the written examination scores
Q: How many written exams are included in the Level I Certification Exam?
A: Six written exams are administered throughout the week.
Q: What is the minimum score necessary to pass a written exam?
A: You must receive a score of at least 65%.
Q: What happens if I fail a written exam? Is there an opportunity to retake the

exam?
A: Yes - you will be given an opportunity to retake up to two of the written
examinations you did not pass. The scores for the original and make up exams will
be averaged together. If the average of the two exams is below 65%, you will be
ineligible for certification for the current assessment period. You may, however,
reapply to take the ProChef Certification Exam at a future date.
Q: What happens if I fail three or more written exams?
A: If you score below 65% on three or more written exams, you will be ineligible for
certification for the current assessment period. You may, however, reapply to take
the ProChef Certification Exam at a future date.
Q: How many practical exams are included in the Level I Certification Exam?
A: Four practical cooking exams are administered throughout the week.
Q: What is the minimum score necessary to pass a practical exam?
A: You must receive a score of at least 65% to pass.
Q: What happens if I fail a practical cooking exam? Is there an opportunity to
retake the exam?
A: If you score lower than 65% on any of the practical cooking examinations, you are
ineligible for certification for the current assessment period. Unlike the written
exams, you may not retake the exam. You may, however, reapply to take the
ProChef Certification Exam at a future date. To gain further experience and enhance
your education, we strongly encourage you to participate in all of the practical
examinations held during the remainder of the week.
Q: If I dont pass the certification, will I still receive CEUs?
A: Yes - you will still receive 4.8 CEUs, providing you remain and participate in at
least 95% of the program.
Q: What items will the CIA supply to me throughout the week?
A: Standard cooking equipment, food items, side towels, toques, and aprons are
provided for your use and convenience.
Q: What items should I bring with me to the exam?

A: You must have the following items available:
Uniforms: Non-Slip Kitchen Shoes (i.e. Clogs), Chefs Coat, Chefs Pants, Pen,
Thermometer
Knives and hand tools
Calculator
ProChef Study Guide and other personal reference books
Recipes
Laptop (optional)
Q: While on campus, will I have access to the wireless network?
A: Yes. The wireless network is accessible from the Conrad Hilton Library. When
you open your browser window (i.e. Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari) you will be
redirected to the Culinary Student Wireless Registration page. Click on I Agree,
enter cestudent for the UserName, and welcome for the Password. If you are not
automatically directed to the page, type 10.10.100.1/Register.html into your
browsers address bar.
10
SAMPLE SCHEDULE FOR WEEK

The exam days are extended and will span the AM and PM class schedules. Sample
schedule sheets follow. Please note that all times are subject to change depending
on the number of candidates.
DAY ONE
Start Time
End Time
7:00am
8:30am
Check-in & Orientation:

Overview of Exam
Identify Stations
Draw Start Times
Receive Menu Assignments
Tour Kitchen
Chef Instructor
Lecture Hall
8:45am
11:15am
Practical Testing: Skills

Mise en Place
Knife Cuts
Egg Cookery
Stock Production
Chef Instructor
Chef Instructor
Skills Kitchen
Skills Kitchen
Judging and Evaluation
Chef Instructor
Chef Instructor
Skills Kitchen
Proctor
Lecture Hall
11:00am
Topic
Faculty / Staff
Group Feedback
1:00pm
2:00pm
2:00pm
Written Exam
Recipe Yields
Location
Distribute Take-Home
Costing Exam
Independent Study
11
DAY TWO
Start Time
End Time
Topic
Faculty / Staff
Location
You have a 15 minute window prior to your exam start time for set up
You have a 15 minute window after your end time for service
Practical Exam:
Prior to cooking, please present
your menus to the floor judge
6:45am
Floor Judge
Chef Instructor
Skills Kitchen
Tasting Judges
Chef Instructor 1
Chef Instructor 2
Lecture Hall
Lunch when time allows
Coupons
APBC or SRC
Written Exams
Sanitation
Nutrition
Proctor
Lecture Hall
7:00 - 9:30: Candidate 1

7:20 - 9:50: Candidate 2
7:40 - 10:10: Candidate 3
8:00 - 10:30: Candidate 4
First Service Window Open
(15 minutes staggered
presentations)
9:30am
Judging, and Evaluation

Group Feedback
1:00pm
3:00pm
12
DAY THREE
Start Time
End Time
Topic
Faculty / Staff
Location
Practical Exam:
6:45am
Floor Judge
Chef Instructor
Skills Kitchen
Tasting Judges
Chef Instructor 1
Chef Instructor 2
Lecture Hall
Coupons
APBC or SRC
Written Exam
Proctor
Lecture Hall
7:00 - 9:30: Candidate 1

7:20 - 9:50: Candidate 2
7:40 - 10:10: Candidate 3
8:00 - 10:30: Candidate 4
presentations)
9:30am

Group Feedback
1:00pm
2:00pm
13
DAY FOUR
Start Time
End Time
Topic
Faculty / Staff
Location
Practical Exam:
6:45am
Floor Judge
Chef Instructor
Skills Kitchen
Tasting Judges
Chef Instructor 1
Chef Instructor 2
Lecture Hall
Coupons
APBC or SRC
Written Exams
Make-Up Exams
Proctor
Lecture Hall
Graduation
Chef Instructor
Lecture Hall
7:00 - 9:30: Candidate 1

7:20 - 9:50: Candidate 2
7:40 - 10:10: Candidate 3
8:00 - 10:30: Candidate 4
presentations)
9:30am

Group Feedback
1:00pm
3:30pm
3:00pm
14
PRACTICAL EXAMINATION OVERVIEW

PROCHEF LEVEL I PRACTICAL EXAMINATIONS
Day One: Knife Skills, Egg Cookery, and Stock Preparation
Day Two through Four: Culinary Fundamentals
TIMING
You will have 15 minutes to set up your workstation, 2 hours for mise en place
and production, and a 15-minute window to plate and present your items.
JUDGING
There are at least three judges per exam: one floor judge and two tasting judges. The
floor judges are responsible for grading your performance in the kitchen, while the
tasting judges will evaluate your finished products.
After all food has been evaluated by the tasting judges, each candidate will receive
an individual critique with the entire class present, so that all participants may learn
from each other. As part of the assessment process, each candidate will be expected
to discuss his/her menu as well as provide a self-critique. Following the group
critique, you will have the opportunity to review your scores with the testing
proctor.
Sample judging forms and guidelines are provided in this study guide for your
reference (refer to pages 19 - 25 and 29 - 36).
15
MENUS
On the first day of the exam, candidates will be issued their menus for the week.
You are expected to prepare mise en place sheets and typed menus prior to each
exam. You must supply the floor judge with two typed copies of your menu on days
two, three, and four of the examination.
MAKE-UPS
If you score lower than 65% on any of the practical cooking examinations, you are
ineligible for certification for the current assessment period. You may, however,
reapply to take the ProChef Certification Exam at a future date. To gain further
experience and enhance your education, we strongly encourage you to participate in
all of the practical examinations held during the remainder of the week.
16
KNIFE SKILLS, EGG COOKERY, AND STOCK

PREPARATION: COMPETENCIES AND KEY TERMS
Use the following list of competencies and key terms to prepare for the practical
examinations.
COMPETENCIES
Successful candidates are able to...
Demonstrate proper safety and sanitation procedures.
Demonstrate knife skills.
Demonstrate methods of egg cookery.
Demonstrate stock preparation.
Demonstrate effective organization, workmanship, and presentation.
KEY TERMS
Chop
Concass
Dice
French Rolled Omelet
Fried Eggs
Hard-Cooked/Hard-Boiled Eggs
Julienne
Mince
Mirepoix
Mise en Place
Oblique Cut
Over-Easy Eggs
Poached Eggs
Sachet dpices
Slice
Soft-Cooked/Soft-Boiled Eggs
Stock
Suprme
Tourn
17

PREPARATION: PRACTICAL GUIDELINES
KNIFE SKILLS
1) Mince 5 Garlic Cloves
2) Mince 3 Shallot Bulbs
3) Concass 3 Tomatoes
4) Suprme 1 Orange or Grapefruit
5) Finely Chop cup Parsley
6) From 3 each 100 ct. Russet Potatoes, Produce:
Minimum of 4 Tourn
2 oz. Julienne
2 oz. Brunoise
2 oz. Btonnet
2 oz. Small Dice
7) From 1 lb. Horse Carrots, Produce:
Minimum of 4 Tourn
1 cup Oblique-Cut
8) From 1 Large Spanish Onion, Produce:
Cup Julienne
Cup Small Dice
EGG DISHES
Produce 2 French-Style (Rolled) Omelets (3 eggs per portion)

Produce, after random selection, ONE of the following egg dishes:
2 Portions of Poached Eggs (2 Eggs per Portion)
2 Portions of Soft-Boiled Eggs (2 Eggs per Portion)
2 Portions of Over-Easy Eggs (2 Eggs per Portion)
STOCK
Produce 1 Quart of Fish Stock
18
KNIFE SKILLS, EGG COOKERY, AND

STOCK PREPARATION:
GUIDELINES AND JUDGING FORM FOR FLOOR SCORE SHEETS

FOOD IS SERVABLE (Y/N)
This criteria is judged strictly on a yes/no basis, either the food is safe/servable
or it is not.
The Floor Judges will determine if any food is un-servable. Food deemed unservable will not be evaluated by the Tasting Judges. The candidate will
receive a tasting score of zero for that food item. Points may still be awarded
for the communication piece.
Un-Servable Food: Food that is unfit for human consumption due to crosscontamination, under-cooking, or other mishandling/abuse that could cause
illness.
MISE EN PLACE, ORGANIZATION, AND CLEANLINESS (8 PTS)
Timely Menu Submission: (1 pt)

Candidate submits two neatly typed menus to the Floor Judge each day
before the start of the exam.
Timeline/Game Plan Preparation/Utilization: (1 pt)
Candidate prepares a timeline/game plan and references it throughout the
days production.
The timeline/game plan should be large enough to be viewed at a distance.
Station Organization/Cleanliness: (5 pts)
Candidate has out only the food, tools, and equipment necessary for the
current preparation. The station remains free of clutter.
Candidates station is free of spills, crumbs, scraps, etc.
Candidates station is contained to designated area; it does not impede the
work of others.
Candidate works in an organized, methodical manner transitioning
smoothly between tasks.
Candidate exits the exam leaving his/her station neat and clean.
Candidates knife kit/ toolbox is clean and sanitary inside.
Kitchen Organization/Cleanliness: (1 pt)
Candidate contributes to the overall cleanliness and organization of the
kitchen including the refrigerators, dish area, and the floors.
19
SAFETY (5 PTS)
Candidate moves safely around the kitchen (i.e. alerts other candidates when
he/she is behind them or is close to them with knives and/or hot items).
Candidate safely handles knives.
Candidates knives are properly sharpened.
Candidate safely operates equipment.
SANITATION PROCEDURE (1 PT EACH = 5 PTS)
Candidate Enters Exam Wearing the Proper Uniform:

Non-slip kitchen shoes (i.e. Kitchen Clogs), Chefs Pants, Chefs Coat,
Toque*, Apron*, Side Towel*, Pen, and Thermometer. *(Toque, Apron, and
Side Towel are provided by the CIA)
Candidates uniform is clean and properly maintained.
Candidate wears uniform at all times in the kitchen.
Appropriate Use of Gloves:
Candidate wears gloves when handling food items that are ready to eat,
according to CIA policy.
Candidate wears gloves when plating food.
Avoids Cross-Contamination:
Candidate washes hands, cutting boards, knives, etc. when transitioning
from fish to meat to vegetable or dairy preparation.
Candidate keeps all finished products away from raw ingredients.
Candidate uses a clean tasting spoon every time no double-dipping.
Maintaining Proper Food Temperatures:
Candidate stores products properly and at the right temperatures according
to ServSafe standards.
Proper Recycling:
Candidate uses the proper receptacles for the various types of waste.
COOKING TECHNIQUES, SKILLS, AND FUNDAMENTALS (8 PTS)
Equipment Usage (2 pts)

Candidate chooses appropriate equipment for each task.
Candidate uses equipment properly, according to its intended use.
Knife Skills (3 pts)
Candidate uses the proper knife for each task.
Candidate demonstrates the proper cutting technique for each task.
Cooking Technique (3 pts)
Candidate uses the proper technique for each task.
Candidate properly executes each technique.
20
PROPER UTILIZATION OF INGREDIENTS AND LEFTOVERS

(2 PTS EACH = 4 PTS)
Usable Trim:
Candidate saves and properly stores trim that is still usable.
Proper Storage:
Candidate properly stores all food items. Food should be:
Wrapped
Labeled
Dated
Properly Shelved
TIMING OF SERVICE (-5 PTS TO 5 PTS)
Candidate serves all items/courses within allotted15 minute window.

After the window closes, the candidate will have an additional 10 minute
grace period to serve his/her food. However, 1 point per minute will be
deducted, which can result in a negative score of -5 pts. If you miss both the
15 minute window and the 10 minute grace period, your food will not be
tasted until all other candidates have been evaluated.
21
FLOOR SCORE SHEET:

KNIFE SKILLS, EGG COOKERY, AND STOCK PREPARATION
Candidate: ___________________
Judge: _______________________
Food is Servable: Y / N
Any food deemed *un-servable by the Floor Judges will not be evaluated by the Tasting Judges.
Candidate will receive a tasting score of zero for that food item.
Criteria
Scores
Total
Mise en Place, Organization, and Cleanliness

Timely Menu Submission (1 pt)
Timeline/Game Plan Preparation/Utilization (1 pt)
Station Organization/Cleanliness (5 pts)
Kitchen Organization/Cleanliness (1 pt)
Safety
Demeanor/Equipment Operation/Knife Usage (5 pts)
Sanitation Procedure
Proper Uniform (1 pt)
Appropriate Use of Gloves (1 pt)
Avoids Cross-Contamination (1 pt)
Maintaining Proper Food Temperatures (1 pt)
Proper Recycling (1 pt)
Cooking Techniques, Skills, and Fundamentals
Equipment Usage (2 pts.)
Knife Skills (3 pts.)
Cooking Technique (3 pts.)
Proper Utilization of Ingredients and Leftovers
Usable Trim (2 pts)
Proper Storage (2 pts)
Timing of Service
All food served within 15 min. window** (-5 pts to 5 pts)
Total Score
/8
/5
/5
/8
/4
/5
/35
Important Notes:
*Un-Servable: Food that is unfit for human consumption due to cross-contamination, under-cooking,
or other mishandling/abuse that could cause illness.
**After your window closes, you will have an additional 10 minutes to serve your food. However, you
will be deducted 1 point per minute, which can result in a negative score of -5 pts. If you miss both
the 15 minute window and the 10 minute grace period, your food will not be tasted until all other
candidates have been evaluated.
Comments (on back):
22

PREPARATION:
GUIDELINES AND JUDGING FORM FOR TASTING SCORE SHEETS

KNIFE SKILLS (22 PTS)
Accuracy (5 pts each = 10 pts)

Size
Candidate produces vegetable and fruit cuts that are standard classical
size.
Shape
Candidate produces fruit and vegetable cuts that are standard classical
shape.
Usage (4 pts each = 12 pts)
Yield
Candidate produces the amount of product specified.
Usable Trim
Minimal Waste
Candidate produces a minimal amount of waste for the product
generated.
EGG COMPETENCY #1: FRENCH ROLLED OMELET (9 PTS)
Seasoning (2 pts)
Candidate properly seasons eggs with salt and pepper.
Presentation (1 pt)
Candidate presents a neatly rolled omelet on a clean plate.
Execution (2 pts each)
Proper Procedure
Candidate properly mixes eggs.
Candidate uses the proper cooking technique.
Doneness/Color
Candidate cooks the omelets to the proper doneness.
Uniformity Across Portions
Candidate produces consistent products.
23
EGG COMPETENCY #2: MOIST OR DRY HEAT (9 PTS)
Seasoning (2 pts)
Candidate properly seasons eggs with salt and pepper.
Presentation (1 pt)
Candidate neatly presents the eggs on a clean plate or bowl.
Execution (2 pts each)
Proper Procedure
Candidate properly executes the specified cooking technique.
Doneness/Color
Candidate cooks the eggs to the proper doneness for the specified
cooking technique.
Uniformity Across Portions
Candidate produces consistent products.
STOCK (5 PTS EACH = 20 PTS)
Clarity
Candidate produces a stock which is clear, not cloudy.
Color
Candidate produces a stock which is light gold in color.
Aroma
Candidate produces a stock which smells primarily of fresh fish, with a
background of mirepoix.
Flavor
Candidate produces a stock which tastes primarily of fresh fish, with a
background of mirepoix.
Candidates stock is presented unsalted.
COMMUNICATION (2.5 PTS EACH = 5 PTS)
Menu Discussion
Candidate is able to intelligently and concisely describe and discuss the
items on the menu.
Discuss Positives/Negatives of Execution
Candidate is able to discuss the positive and negative aspects of his/her
experience in the kitchen for the day.
24
TASTING AND SKILL EVALUATION SHEET:

KNIFE SKILLS, EGG COOKERY, AND STOCK PREPARATION
Candidate: ____________________
Judge: ___________________
Criteria
Scores
Total
Knife Skills
Accuracy: Size (5 pts)
Accuracy: Shape (5 pts)
Usage: Usable Trim (4 pts)
Usage: Yield (4 pts)
Usage: Minimal Waste (4 pts)
/22
Egg Competency #1: French Rolled Omelet

Seasoning (2 pts)
Presentation (1 pt)
Execution: Proper Procedure (2 pts)
Execution: Doneness/Color (2 pts)
Execution: Uniformity Across Portions (2 pts)
Egg Competency #2: Moist or Dry Heat
Seasoning (2 pts)
Presentation (1 pt)
Execution: Proper Procedure (2 pts)
Execution: Doneness/Color (2 pts)
Execution: Uniformity Across Portions (2 pts)
Stock
/9
/9
Clarity (5 pts)
Color (5 pts)
Aroma (5 pts)
Flavor (5 pts)
/20
Communication
Menu Discussion (2.5 pts)

Discuss Positives/Negatives of Execution (2.5 pts)
Total Score
/5
/65
Important Notes:
Any food deemed un-servable by the Floor Judges will not be evaluated by the Tasting Judges.
Candidate will receive a tasting score of zero for that food item. Points may still be awarded for the
communication piece.
Comments (on back):
25
CULINARY FUNDAMENTALS:
COMPETENCIES AND KEY TERMS
Use the following list of competencies and key terms to prepare for the practical
examinations.
COMPETENCIES
Demonstrate soup production:

Cream soup
Pure soup
Clear soup
Demonstrate basic salads and salad dressing production:

Tossed salad with basic vinaigrette
Tossed salad with emulsified vinaigrette
Tossed salad with creamy dressing
Demonstrate culinary fundamentals as applied to proteins, sauces, vegetables,

starches, and grains
Demonstrate effective organization, workmanship, and presentation
Demonstrate proper safety and sanitation procedures
KEY TERMS
Al Dente
Barnaise Sauce
Blanch
Boil
Braise
Carryover Cooking
Clear Soup
Cream Soup
Creamy Dressing
Deep Fry
Deep Poach
Demi-Glace
Duchesse Potatoes
Emulsified Vinaigrette
Emulsion
Fines Herbes
French Fries
Fresh Pasta
Glaze
Grand Sauce
Grill
Hollandaise Sauce
Jus/Jus Li
Napp
Pan Fry
Pan Gravy
Pan Steam
Pilaf
Poach
Pure
26
Pure Soup
Reduction
Rmoulade Sauce
Roast
Robert Sauce
Sauce vin Blanc
Saut
Shallow Poach
Simple Vinaigrette
Stew
Tossed Salad
Tourn
Tranche
Truss
Velout
PRACTICAL GUIDELINES
OVERVIEW
Nine different menus have been designed for the Culinary Fundamentals Practical
Examination. Each menu features a soup with a garnish, salad with a dressing, and
entre with sauce and accompaniments. You will be assigned three of these menus
(one per day). You must prepare four portions of each course (one for use as a show
plate, two for judging, and one for your meal).
SOUP
Over the course of the three days, each candidate will prepare a different style of
soup (cream, pure, and clear). The specific type of soup will be assigned (i.e.
Cream of Tomato Soup). The soup must be appropriately garnished.
SALAD
Over the course of the three days, each candidate will have to prepare a tossed salad
with a different style of salad dressing (simple vinaigrette, emulsified vinaigrette,
and creamy dressing). The style of dressing will be assigned each day, but the
specific recipe is at your discretion (i.e. if you are assigned Creamy Dressing, you
may choose to prepare Blue Cheese Dressing, Creamy Peppercorn Dressing, etc.). A
variety of lettuces will be available for your use; it is up to you to select the lettuce
that is most appropriate to the application.
ENTRE
Over the course of the three days, each candidate will have to prepare an entre with
an assigned sauce and starch and vegetable accompaniment. All components,
including the specific cooking methods will be assigned (i.e. Roasted Chicken with
Pan Gravy).
27
Day Two
Day Three
Day Four
Soup
Cream Soup with Garnish
Soup
Pure Soup with Garnish
Soup
Clear Soup with Garnish
Salad
Tossed Salad with
Simple Vinaigrette
Salad
Tossed Salad with
Emulsified Vinaigrette
Salad
Tossed Salad with Creamy
Dressing
Entre
Protein with Sauce
Entre
Protein with Sauce
Entre
Protein with Sauce
Starch
Starch
Starch
Vegetable
Vegetable
Vegetable
28
GUIDELINES AND JUDGING FORM FOR

FLOOR SCORE SHEETS
FOOD IS SERVABLE (Y/N)
This criteria is judged strictly on a yes/no basis, either the food is safe/servable
or it is not.
The Floor Judges will determine if any food is un-servable. Food deemed unservable will not be evaluated by the Tasting Judges. The candidate will
receive a tasting score of zero for that menu segment. Points may still be
awarded for the communication piece.
Un-Servable Food: Food that is unfit for human consumption due to crosscontamination, under-cooking, or other mishandling/abuse that could cause
illness.
MISE EN PLACE, ORGANIZATION, AND CLEANLINESS (8 PTS)
Timely Menu Submission: (1 pt)

Candidate submits two neatly typed menus to the Floor Judge each day
before the start of the exam.
Timeline/Game Plan Preparation/Utilization: (1 pt)
Candidate prepares a timeline/game plan and references it throughout the
days production.
The timeline/game plan should be large enough to be viewed at a distance.
Station Organization/Cleanliness: (5 pts)
Candidate has out only the food, tools, and equipment necessary for the
current preparation. The station remains free of clutter.
Candidates station is free of spills, crumbs, scraps, etc.
Candidates station is contained to designated area; it does not impede the
work of others.
Candidate works in an organized, methodical manner transitioning
smoothly between tasks.
Candidate exits the exam leaving his/her station neat and clean.
Candidates knife kit/ toolbox is clean and sanitary inside.
Kitchen Organization/Cleanliness: (1 pt)
Candidate contributes to the overall cleanliness and organization of the
kitchen including the refrigerators, dish area, and the floors.
29
SAFETY (5 PTS)
Candidate moves safely around the kitchen (i.e. alerts other candidates when
he/she is behind them or is close to them with knives and/or hot items).
Candidate safely handles knives.
Candidates knives are properly sharpened.
Candidate safely operates equipment.
SANITATION PROCEDURE (1 PT EACH = 5 PTS)
Candidate Enters Exam Wearing the Proper Uniform:

Non-slip kitchen shoes (i.e. Kitchen Clogs), Chefs Pants, Chefs Coat,
Toque*, Apron*, Side Towel*, Pen, and Thermometer. *(Toque, Apron, and
Side Towel are provided by the CIA)
Candidates uniform is clean and properly maintained.
Candidate wears uniform at all times in the kitchen.
Appropriate Use of Gloves:
Candidate wears gloves when handling food items that are ready to eat,
according to CIA policy.
Candidate wears gloves when plating food.
Avoids Cross-Contamination:
Candidate washes hands, cutting boards, knives, etc. when transitioning
from fish to meat to vegetable or dairy preparation.
Candidate keeps all finished products away from raw ingredients.
Candidate uses a clean tasting spoon every time no double-dipping.
Maintaining Proper Food Temperatures:
Candidate stores products properly and at the right temperatures according
to ServSafe standards.
Proper Recycling:
Candidate uses the proper receptacles for the various types of waste.
COOKING TECHNIQUES, SKILLS, AND FUNDAMENTALS (8 PTS)

Candidate chooses appropriate equipment for each task.
Candidate uses equipment properly, according to its intended use.
Candidate uses the proper knife for each task.
Candidate demonstrates the proper cutting technique for each task.
Candidate uses the proper technique for each task.
Candidate properly executes each technique.
30
PROPER UTILIZATION OF INGREDIENTS AND LEFTOVERS

(2 PTS EACH = 4 PTS)
Usable Trim:
Proper Storage:
Candidate properly stores all food items. Food should be:
Wrapped
Labeled
Dated
Properly Shelved
TIMING OF SERVICE (-5 PTS TO 5 PTS)
Candidate serves all items/courses within allotted15 minute window.

After the window closes, the candidate will have an additional 10 minute
grace period to serve his/her food. However, 1 point per minute will be
deducted, which can result in a negative score of -5 pts. If you miss both the
15 minute window and the 10 minute grace period, your food will not be
tasted until all other candidates have been evaluated.
31
FLOOR SCORE SHEET:

CULINARY FUNDAMENTALS
Candidate: ___________________
Judge: _______________________
Food is Servable: Y / N
Any food deemed *un-servable by the Floor Judges will not be evaluated by the Tasting Judges.
Candidate will receive a tasting score of zero for that menu segment.
Criteria
Scores
Total
Mise en Place, Organization, and Cleanliness

Timely Menu Submission (1 pt)
Timeline/Game Plan Preparation/Utilization (1 pt)
Station Organization/Cleanliness (5 pts)
Kitchen Organization/Cleanliness (1 pt)
Safety
Demeanor/Equipment Operation/Knife Usage (5 pts)
Sanitation Procedure
Proper Uniform (1 pt)
Appropriate Use of Gloves (1 pt)
Avoids Cross-Contamination (1 pt)
Maintaining Proper Food Temperatures (1 pt)
Proper Recycling (1 pt)
Cooking Techniques, Skills, and Fundamentals
Proper Utilization of Ingredients and Leftovers
Usable Trim (2 pts)
Proper Storage (2 pts)
Timing of Service
All food served within 15 min. window** (-5 pts to 5 pts)
Total Score
/8
/5
/5
/8
/4
/5
/35
Important Notes:
*Un-Servable: Food that is unfit for human consumption due to cross-contamination, under-cooking,
or other mishandling/abuse that could cause illness.
**After your window closes, you will have an additional 10 minutes to serve your food. However, you
will be deducted 1 point per minute, which can result in a negative score of -5 pts. If you miss both
the 15 minute window and the 10 minute grace period, your food will not be tasted until all other
candidates have been evaluated.
Comments (on back):
32
GUIDELINES AND JUDGING FORM FOR

TASTING SCORE SHEETS
PRESENTATION (1 PT EACH = 5 PTS)
Functional Garnish
Candidate uses a garnish that is appropriate to the dish and is edible.
Balance
Candidates choice of ingredients and cooking techniques are
complementary to the assigned dish.
Visual Appeal
Unity: Candidates plate presents a cohesive unit.
Focus: Candidates plate has an identifiable focal point.
Flow: Candidates plate demonstrates flow from item to item.
Plate Cleanliness
Candidates plate should have nothing on the rim.
Plate Temperature
Candidate should plate hot food on hot plates and cold food on cold plates.
TASTE (35 PTS)
Temperature (9 pts)
Candidates food items and plate are at the appropriate temperature:
Cold items are cold and served on cold plates.
Hot items are hot and served on hot plates.
Texture (8 pts)
Candidates dish has the appropriate texture (i.e. fried dishes are crispy,
poached dishes are tender, etc.).
Aroma/Flavor Development (9 pts)
Candidates dish has an appealing aroma that stimulates the appetite.
Candidates dish exhibits proper flavor development through proper
cooking techniques (i.e. grilled items have a slightly charred, smoky flavor,
roasted items have proper browning which leads to depth of flavor, etc.).
Seasoning (9 pts)
Candidate properly seasons the dish with salt and pepper and uses other
seasonings where appropriate.
33
COMPETENCY EXECUTION (20 PTS)
Soup Cookery
Ingredient Selection (2 pts)
Candidate chose the appropriate ingredients for the assigned soup.
Knife Cuts (4 pts)
Candidates knife cuts are of the appropriate size and shape.
Portion Size (2 pts)
Candidate served the appropriate amount of soup.
Candidates soup reflects the assigned technique.
Candidates soup was properly executed resulting in appropriate color,
texture, and consistency.
Consistency Across Plates (2 pts)
Candidates final products are consistent across the plates.
Salad/Dressing Preparation
Candidate selected greens that were complementary to their assigned
dressing.
Knife Cuts (4 pts)
Candidate served the appropriate amount of salad.
Candidates salad has been properly washed and dried.
Candidates dressing reflects the assigned style.
Candidate used the appropriate amount of dressing.
Consistency Across Plates (2 pts)
Entre Preparation
Ingredient Selection (2 pt)
Candidate selects proper ingredients for assigned item.
Knife Cuts (4 pts)
Candidates protein is carved appropriately (if applicable).
34

Candidates plate has the proper balance of protein, starch, and
vegetable.
Candidates protein is properly cooked and reflects the assigned
cooking method.
Candidates vegetable is properly cooked
(1) Proper texture.
(2) Proper color.
Candidates starch is properly cooked.
Candidates sauce is of the proper consistency and served in the proper
quantity.
Plate Consistency (2 pts)
COMMUNICATION (2.5 PTS EACH = 5 PTS)
Menu Discussion
Candidate is able to intelligently and concisely describe and discuss the
items on the menu.
Discuss Positives/Negatives of Execution
Candidate is able to discuss the positive and negative aspects of his/her
experience in the kitchen for the day.
35
TASTING SHEET: CULINARY FUNDAMENTALS

Candidate: ________________
Judge: ____________________
Criteria
Score
Presentation
Functional Garnish (1 pt)
Balance (1 pt)
Visual Appeal (1 pt)
Plate Cleanliness (1 pt)
Plate Temperature (1 pt)
Soup
Totals:
Taste
Temperature (9 pts)
Texture (8 pts)
Aroma/Flavor Development (9 pts)
Seasoning (9 pts)
Totals:
Competency Execution
Knife Cuts (4 pts)
Cooking/Prep. Tech. (10 pts)
Plate Consistency (2 pts)
Totals:
Communication
Menu Discussion (2.5 pts)
Discuss Pos. /Neg. of Exec. (2.5
pts)
Totals:
Salad
/5
Soup
Entre
/5
Salad
/35
Soup
Salad
Soup
/5
/5
/35
/35
/20
/20
Entre
/35
/20
Total Scores:
Avg.
Entre
/20
Salad
Entre
/5
/5
/5
/5
/65
/65
/65
/65
Important Notes: Any food deemed un-servable by the Floor Judges will not be evaluated by the Tasting
Judges. Candidate will receive a tasting score of zero for that menu segment. Points may still be awarded for the
communication piece.
Comments:
36
WRITTEN EXAMINATION OVERVIEW

PROCHEF LEVEL I WRITTEN EXAMINATIONS
Food Safety and Sanitation
Culinary Math
Recipe Conversion, Yield, and Ratios
Food Costing
Fundamental Nutrition
RESPONSIBILITIES
It is your responsibility to prepare for the examinations. In the Appendix, you will
find a listing of CIA classes, textbooks, DVDs, and podcasts that contain the material
covered in these exams. We recommend that you complete the questions and
activities at the end of the chapters and study the sample questions appearing at the
end of each exam section to familiarize yourself with their format and content.
TIMING
You will receive one hour to complete each written examination. You will receive
your exact exam schedule during your program orientation.
MAKE-UPS
You will be given an opportunity to retake up to two of the written examinations
you did not pass. The scores for the original and make up exams will be averaged
together. If the average of the two exams is below 65%, you will be ineligible for
certification for the current assessment period. You may, however, reapply to take
the ProChef Certification Exam at a future date.
37
FOOD SAFETY AND SANITATION WRITTEN EXAM

The food safety and sanitation written examination contains a combination of 25
multiple choice and true/false questions. Use the following list of competencies,
key terms, and sample questions to prepare for the exam.
COMPETENCIES
Discuss food-borne illnesses, including populations at highest risk for

contracting these illnesses, and methods of prevention.
Identify and describe potential hazards to food safety including biological,

physical, and chemical contaminants.
List and describe pathogens associated with various types of foods and state
methods of prevention.
Identify common food allergens, allergy symptoms, and methods of prevention.
Discuss procedures for safe food handling.
Outline and describe the steps in the flow of food.
Define key concepts that should be regulated in the flow of foods such as crosscontamination and time-temperature abuse.
Discuss guidelines for proper food cooking, cooling, storage, reheating, and
holding.
Identify the steps in a HACCP plan.
38
KEY TERMS
Antiseptic
At-Risk Groups
Bacteria
Bacterial Growth
Biological Hazard
Botulism
Chemical Hazard
Ciguartera Toxin
Clean
Contaminant
Cooling Procedures
Cross-Contamination
FAT TOM
FIFO
Food Allergen
Food Safety Management System
Food Storage Procedures
Food-Borne Illness
HACCP
Hand-Washing
Hepatitis
Infestation
Internal Cooking Temperature
Internal Storage Temperature
LIFO
Pathogen
Physical Hazard
Physical Hazard
Reheat
Rinse
Salmonellosis
Sanitize
Shellstock Tag
Shiga Toxin-Producing E. Coli
TCS
Temperature Danger Zone
Thawing
Time-Temperature Abuse
Toxin
Virus
39
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
1. Why are infants and young children at a higher risk contracting for food-borne
illness?
a. They are more likely to spend time in a hospital
b. Their immune systems are not yet fully developed
c. They are more likely to suffer allergic reactions
d. Their appetites are suppressed
2. Several people became ill with Bacillus Cereus Gastroenteritis after eating
time-temperature abused rice. This result is an example of what?
a. Cross-contamination
b. Food-borne illness
c. Food irradiation
d. Stationary phase
3. Which of the following is a seafood toxin?
a. Botulism
b. Cyanide
c. Ciguatera
d. None of the above
4. Which of the following food-borne illnesses is a potential risk of eating raw
shellfish?
a. Hepatitis A
b. Salmonella
c. E-coli
d. Botulism
5. The potential to transmit food-borne illness ends after the food is fully
cooked.
a. True
b. False
6. Which is a TCS food?
a. Saltines
b. Bananas
c. Sprouts
d. Coffee
40
7. Which of the following is a biological contaminant?

a. Bones in a chicken fillet
b. Ciguatera toxin in a red snapper
c. Metal shavings in a can of peaches
d. Tomato juice served in a pewter pitcher
8. Peanuts and soy products are dangerous for people with what condition?
a. FAT TOM
b. Food allergies
c. Chemical sensitivity
d. Poor personal hygiene
9. The proper internal cooking temperature for eggs that will be served
immediately is ______________.
a. 165F
b. 155F
c. 140F
d. 145F
10. Which of the following is a safe and acceptable way to thaw a frozen 20 lb.
turkey?
a. Gradual thawing under refrigeration
b. Under 120F running water
c. Thawing at room temperature
d. In a kettle of cool water on the counter
11. All hot foods should be held at a temperature no less than _____________.
a. 115F/46C
b. 125F/52C
c. 135F/57C
d. 155F/68C
12. How should a prep table be cleaned and sanitized?
a. Spray with a cleaning solution, and then wipe with a sanitized cloth
b. Spray with a sanitizing solution, rinse with clean water, and then dry
c. Brush off loose dirt with a clean cloth, and then wipe or spray with a
sanitizing solution
d. Clean the surface, rinse the surface, sanitize the surface, and then allow
the surface to air-dry
41
13. Handwashing is the most important part of personal hygiene.

a. True
b. False
14. Most regulations for foodservice operations are written at what level?
a. City
b. County
c. State
d. Federal
15. HACCP is a federally-mandated program established and regulated by the
FDA and USDA.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER KEY
1. b
2. b
3. c
4. a
5. b
6. c
7. b
8. b
9. d
10. a
11. c
12. d
13. a
14. c
15. b
42
FUNDAMENTAL NUTRITION WRITTEN EXAM

The fundamental nutrition examination contains a combination of 25 multiple choice
and true/false questions. Use the following list of competencies, key terms, and
sample questions to prepare for the exam.
COMPETENCIES
Discuss basic nutrition concepts.
List the six classes of nutrients and describe the function of each.
Identify foods that are a good source of each type of nutrient.
Identify the three energy-yielding nutrients and state the number of calories per
gram for each of these nutrients.
Describe nutrient-dense and empty-calorie foods and list examples of each.
Discuss the USDA Dietary Guidelines for Americans and list key
recommendations.
Identify the parts of a whole grain and provide examples of whole-grain

products.
List the three types of fatty acids and identify sources associated with each
variety.
Identify fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamins.
Compare and contrast vegan and vegetarian diets.
Discuss concepts related to organic farming, sustainable agriculture, and other

green initiatives.
43
KEY TERMS
Alcohol
Allergen
Amino Acid
Antioxidant
Calorie/Kilocalorie
Carbohydrate
Complete Protein
Complex Carbohydrate
Cholesterol
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Empty-Calorie Food
Fat
Fats/Lipid
Fat-Soluble Vitamin
Fiber
Food Label
Heart Disease
Macronutrient
Micronutrients
Mineral
Monounsaturated Fatty Acid
Nutrient
Nutrient-Dense Food
Obesity
Oil
Omega-3 Fatty Acid
Organic Food
Phytochemicals
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid
Saturated Fatty Acid
Simple Carbohydrate
Sodium
Sugar
Sustainable Agriculture
Trans Fatty Acid
Type 2 Diabetes
USDA
Vegan Diet
Vegetarian Diet
Vitamin
Water-Soluble Vitamin
Whole Grain
44
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
1. There are _________ calories in 1 gram of alcohol.
a. 3
b. 4
c. 7
d. 9
2. If a food contains 8 grams of carbohydrates, 4 grams of protein, and 1 gram of
fat, how many calories does it contain in total?
a. 55
b. 57
c. 60
d. 70
3. People following a vegan diet do not consume cheese or other dairy-based
products.
a. True
b. False
4. The basic building blocks of proteins are __________________.
a. Micronutrients
b. Amino acids
c. Fatty acids
d. Enzymes
5. Which of the following fatty acids is the greatest contributor to heart disease?
a. Saturated fatty acids
b. Trans fatty acids
c. Polyunsaturated fatty acids
d. Monounsaturated fatty acids
6. Which of the following is a good source of monounsaturated fatty acids?
a. Olive oil
b. Sunflower oil
c. Soybean oil margarine
d. Shrimp
45
7. When whole grains are refined, the starchy part that remains comes from what
part of the kernel?
a. The germ
b. The endosperm
c. The bran
d. The hull
8. Which of the following is not a good source of vitamin A?
a. Sweet potatoes and carrots
b. Spinach and broccoli
c. Beef liver
d. They are all good sources of vitamin A
9. How many milligrams of sodium are in one teaspoon of table salt?
a. 4,000
b. 2,300
c. 1,200
d. 1,800
10. Carbohydrates are necessary for the body to work efficiently and to fulfill its
energy needs.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER KEY
1. c
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. b
6. b
7. b
8. d
9. b
10. a
46
RECIPE CONVERSION, YIELD, AND RATIOS

WRITTEN EXAM
The recipe conversion, yield, and ratios written examination consists of 25 multiple
choice questions. Use the following list of competencies, key terms, and sample
questions to prepare for the exam.
COMPETENCIES
Determine recipe yields.
Adjust recipe yields.
Calculate ingredient quantities based on yield percentages.
Calculate yield percentages for ingredients based on trim loss.
Recognize and apply standard kitchen ratios.
Evaluate purchasing information based on portion size, portion quantity, and

yield information.
KEY TERMS
Portion Size
Purchasing Yield
Ratio
Recipe Conversion
Recipe Conversion Factor (RCF)
Recipe Yield
Trim
Yield
Yield Percent
47
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
1. A recipe for soup makes 5 gallons and calls for 2 cups of tomato juice. You
want to make thirty 6-ounce portions. How many cups of tomato juice should
you use? (1 cup of soup is equal to 8 ounces)
a.
b.
c.
d.
0.57 cups
1.42 cups
0.71 cups
2 cups
2. The basic ratio for custard is as follows:

4 parts milk
2 parts egg
1 part sugar
If you want to make 14 lb. 6 oz. of custard, how many ounces of milk should
you use?
a.
b.
c.
d.
230 oz.
32.86 oz.
524.7 oz.
131.4 oz.
3. You purchased 15 pounds of russet potatoes. After cleaning the potatoes, there
are 3.75 pounds of peels. What is the yield percent?
a.
b.
c.
d.
25%
75%
11.25%
80%
4. Sally is serving brunch for 25 people. Each person will be served an 8-oz. glass
of cranberry juice. How many quarts of cranberry juice will she need to
purchase?
a.
b.
c.
d.
6 quarts
7 quarts
12.5 quarts
1.56 quarts
48
5. According to "The Professional Chef," how many pounds of fish bones are
required to make 1 gallon of chicken stock?
a. 6 lb.
b. 8 lb.
c. 11 lb.
d. 3 lb.
ANSWER KEY
1. a
2. d
3. b
4. b
5. c
49
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES WRITTEN EXAM

The weights and measures written examination consists of 25 multiple choice
questions. Use the following list of competencies, key terms, and sample questions
to prepare for the exam.
COMPETENCIES
Convert between different units of weights and measures.
Convert from volume to volume measurements.

Convert from weight to weight measurements.
Convert from volume to weight measurements.
Convert from weight to volume measurements.
Convert from metric to standard measurements.
KEY TERMS
Cup (C, c, cup)
Fluid Ounce (fl. oz.)
Gallon (G, Gal.)
Gram (g)
Kilogram (Kg)
Liter (L)
Milliliter (mL)
Ounce (oz.)
Pint (pt.)
Pound (lb, #)
Quart (qt.)
Quart (qt.)
Tablespoon (Tbsp., T)
Teaspoon (tsp., t)
Unit of Measurement
Volume
Weight
Weight Ounce (wt. oz.)
50
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
1. 3 teaspoons = _______tablespoon(s)
a. 1 tablespoon
b. 2 tablespoons
c. tablespoon
d. tablespoon
2. 11 cups = ___________ pint(s)
a. 2.75 pints
b. 11 pints
c. 5 pints
d. 1.37 pints
3. 8 fl. oz. = ___________ teaspoon(s)
a. 16 teaspoons
b. 48 teaspoons
c. 24 teaspoons
d. 4 teaspoons
4. 5500 mL = __________ liter(s)
a. 5.5 liters
b. 55 liters
c. 550 liters
d. 0.5 liters
5. 10 lb. = _____________ wt. oz.
a. 16 wt. oz.
b. 4.53 wt. oz.
c. 4, 536 wt. oz.
d. 160 wt. oz.
6. 100 kg = ____________ g
a. 1 g
b. 100,000 g
c. 10 g
d. 220 g
51
7. Given that 1 cup of cumin weighs 4 ounces, how much does 1 teaspoon of
cumin weigh?
a. 8 wt. oz.
b. 0.08 wt. oz.
c. 0.8 oz.
d. 0.25 wt. oz.
8. Given that 1 tablespoon of allspice weighs 0.2 oz., how many tablespoons can
be measured from a 2 oz. jar?
a. 20 tablespoons
b. 2 tablespoons
c. 5 tablespoons
d. 10 tablespoons
9. 150 g = ______________ wt. oz.
a. 5.29 wt. oz.
b. 9.38 wt. oz.
c. 4,253 wt. oz.
d. 0.15 wt. oz.
10. 4 lb. = _______________ kg
a. 4 kg
b. 64 kg
c. 1.81 kg
d. 1,814 kg
ANSWER KEY
1. a
2. c
3. b
4. a
5. d
6. b
7. b
8. d
9. a
10. c
52
FOOD COSTING WRITTEN EXAMINATION

You will receive a copy of the food costing examination on day one. It is a takehome exam. All materials are due back on the day indicated within your weekly
schedule. Use the following list of competencies, key terms, and sample questions
to prepare for the exam.
COMPETENCIES
Given the costing sheet, a recipe, a price list, and yield information, successful
candidates will be able to
Determine the cost of individual ingredients within a recipe.
Determine the total cost of a recipe.
Determine the cost per portion of a recipe.
Determine the selling price of a recipe.
KEY TERMS
As Purchased Price
As Purchased Cost (APC)
As Purchased Quantity (APQ)
Cost per Portion
Cost per Unit
Current Market Price
Edible Portion Quantity (EPQ)
Edible Purchased Cost (EPC)
Food Cost
Food Cost Percent (%)
Number of Portions
Portion Cost
Portion Size
Product Yield Percentage
Purchase Unit
Scaling Factor
Selling Price
Total Cost
Total Cost
Total Recipe Cost
Trim
Trim Loss Percentage
Volume-to-Weight Conversion
Yield Percentage
53
SAMPLE FOOD COST FORM AND SAMPLE QUESTIONS

Complete the following food cost form to determine the total recipe cost, cost per
portion, and the selling price.
Menu Item: Southwest White Bean Stew
Date:
Number of Portions:
Portion Size:
10 Servings
Selling Price:
Cost per Portion:

Ingredients
1. Navy beans, dried
Food Cost Percent:
Recipe Quantity (EP)

Weight Volume
Count
14 oz.
APC/Unit
Cost
Yield % EPC/Unit
$.47/lb.
100%
$2.00/gal.
100%
$0.05 ea.
100%
1.5 Tbsp.
1.73/lb.
88.1%
2 tsp.
$2.35/33.8
oz.
100%
4 oz.
$.40/lb.
90.6%
7. Bell peppers, diced
4 oz.
$.61/lb.
84.4%
8. Jalapeno, seeded,
diced
2 oz.
$1.59/lb.
81.3%
9. Garlic, minced
1 oz.
$1.73/lb.
88.1%
1 Tbsp.
$8.64#
100%
2 fl. oz.
$3.54/33.8
oz.
100%
$1.73/lb.
78.4%
$.32/bu.
46.4%
2. Chicken stock
2 qt.
3. Bouquet garni
1 ea.
4. Garlic, chopped
25 %
(1 cup = 4.6 oz.)

5. Safflower oil
(1 cup = 8 oz.)
6. Red onion, diced
10. Cumin, ground

(1 Tbsp. = .208 oz.)
11. Sherry vinegar
12. Tomato concass
4 oz.
13. Cilantro, chopped
2 Tbsp.
(1 bu = 2.8 oz.)
(1 Tbsp. = 0.86 oz.)
Total Recipe Cost
54
Total
Cost
ANSWER KEY
1. $.42
2. $1.00
3. $0.05
4. $0.06
5. $0.03
6. $.12
7. $.19
8. $.25
9. $.13
10. $.12
11. $.21
12. $.56
13. $.43
Total Cost: $3.57
Cost per Portion: $.357
Selling Price: $1.428
55
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION WRITTEN EXAM

The food safety written examination consists of identifying 25 multiple products. In
addition, you will be required to answer one question about each item. Use the
following list of competencies, key terms, and sample questions to prepare for the
exam.
COMPETENCIES
Identify a variety of produce, cheese, grains, meat, poultry, and seafood items
using commonly accepted foodservice terms.
Demonstrate a basic knowledge regarding the above products.
56
KEY TERMS
Airline Chicken Breast
Arugula
Bacon
Balsamic Vinegar
Barley
Basil
Bay Leaf
Beef Sirloin
Beef Strip Loin
Beef Tenderloin
Bell Pepper
Beet
Belgian Endive
Blue Cheese
Black Peppercorns
Boston Bibb Lettuce
Brie
Broccoli
Broccoli Rabe
Brown Rice
Brown Sugar
Brussels Sprouts
Butter
Butternut Squash
Button Mushroom
Canadian Bacon
Carrot
Celery
Cheddar Cheese
Cherry Tomato
Chevr
Chicken Stock
Chicken Supreme
Chickpeas
Chives
Cinnamon Stick
Clarified Butter
Cloves
Cod Fillet
Cornmeal
Dairy
Dijon Mustard
Eggplant
English Cucumber
Fennel
Feta
Fines Herbes
Flat-Leaf Parsley
Frise
Garlic
Ginger
Grain
Granulated Sugar
Grapefruit
Green Beans
Green Onion
Habaero
Haricots Verts
Honey
Israeli Couscous
Jalapeo Pepper
Leeks
Lentils
Loin
Long-Grain Rice
Maple Syrup
Molasses
Napa Cabbage
New Potatoes
Nut
Nutmeg
NY Strip Steaks
Olive Oil
Onion
Orange
Pancetta
Paprika
Parmesan Cheese
57
Parsnip
Pistachios
Plum Tomato
Poppy Seeds
Pork Cutlet
Portobello Mushroom
Powdered Sugar
Prosciutto
Radish
Red Pepper Flakes
Rolled Oats
Romaine Lettuce
Russet Potato
Saffron
Salmon Fillet
Salt
Salt Pork
Seed
Sesame Oil
Sesame Seeds
Shallot
Short-Grain Rice
Sole Fillet
Sour Cream
Spinach
Split Peas
Spring Greens
Sugar Snap Peas
Swiss Chard
Swiss Cheese
Tarragon
Thyme
Turnip
Vegetable
Vegetable Oil
Walnuts
Wild Rice
Yellow Squash
Zucchini
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
(ACTUAL FOOD PRODUCTS WILL BE DISPLAYED FOR THE EXAM)

1. Product Name: (1) ________________. (True or False) This item is
part of a standard bouquet garni. (2) ________________.
2. Product Name: (1) ________________.This item is most

commonly associated with a (2) ________________salad.
3. Product Name: (1) ________________. (True or False) This item is a

type of pasta. (2) ________________.
4. Product Name: (1) ________________.

(2) ________________causes this item to be "blue."
5. Product Name: (1) ________________. (True of False) This item

can be served without any further cooking. (2) _______________.
ANSWER KEY
1. Product Name: (1) Bay Leaf. (True or False) This item is part of a standard
bouquet garni. (2) True.
2. Product Name: (1) Romaine Lettuce. This item is most commonly associated with
a (2) Caesar Salad.
3. Product Name: (1) Barley. (True or False) This item is a type of pasta. (2) False.
4. Product Name: (1) Gorgonzola, Roquefort, and/or Blue Cheese. (2) Mold causes
this item to be "blue."
5. Product Name: (1) Bacon. (True of False) This item can be served without any
further cooking. (2) False.
58
APPENDIX I:
RECOMMENDED CLASSES AND

TRAINING MATERIALS
PROCHEF CERTIFICATION IMMERSION PROGRAM AND CLASSES
Sharpen and expand your culinary skills, enhance your business and management
savvy, and explore new industry trends all at your own pace. The ProChef
Immersion program and classes give you the flexibility you're looking for. If you're
interested in attending the core classes for your certification, and would like to top
off your training with the exam, the multi-week ProChef Immersion is for you. Or,
if you need to take one or two courses to round out your skill set in preparation for
the exam, you can fit individual ProChef classes into your schedule at your
convenience. With the ProChef Certification program, you control the time
commitment and pace of learning.
PROCHEF LEVEL I IMMERSION CLASSES
Accompaniments and Side Dishes: Beyond the Protein
Breakfast and Brunch Cookery
Cooking Principles I
Cooking Principles II
Soups, Stocks, and Sauces

For information on course offerings, visit
http://www.ciaprochef.com/prochef/immersion.html
59
Recommended Resources - Books, DVDs, and Podcasts
The Professional Chef,

8th Edition
Culinary Math, 3rd

Edition
In the Hands
of a Chef
ServSafe Essentials, 5th

Edition
Techniques of Healthy
Cooking, 3rd Edition
Knife Care DVD
Knife Skills DVD
The Healthy Palate

DVD
Cooking Methods
DVD - Moist Heat
Basic Kitchen
Preparation DVD
Basics of Saucemaking
DVD
Basic Kitchen
Preparation PodCast
Cooking Methods
Cooking Methods
DVD - Dry Heat Vol. 1 DVD - Dry Heat Vol. 2
60
Additional Resources
Culinary
Fundamentals
Guide to Cheese
Identification,
Classification and
Utilization
Guide to Fish and

Seafood Identification,
Fabrication and
Utilization
Guide to Meat
Identification,
Fabrication and
Utilization
Guide to Poultry
Identification,
Fabrication and
Utilization
Guide to Produce
Identification,
Fabrication and
Utilization
Nutrition for the

Foodservice
Professional, 6th
Edition
The Professional Chef

Study Guide, 8th
Edition
For information on CIA training materials,

visit http:/ http://www.ciaprochef.com/fbi
61
MISE EN PLACE WORKSHEETS

MISE EN PLACE WORKSHEET (RECIPES)
Date: ________________
Recipe: _________________________
Ingredient
Amount
Tool
Amount
Date: ________________
Recipe: _________________________
Ingredient
Amount
Tool
62
Amount
MISE EN PLACE WORKSHEET (TALLY SHEET)

Date: ________________
Tally Sheet
Combines ALL Items from Day
Ingredient
Amount
Tool
63
Amount
MISE EN PLACE WORKSHEET (TIMELINE)

Date: __________
Step #/
Start Time
Timeline: Service at ___________
Recipe
Action
64
Time Due
These materials were developed at The Culinary Institute of America.
Instructional Designers and Editors

Mark Ainsworth, PCIII, C.H.E.
Veronica Arcoraci, M.A.
Robert Briggs, C.H.E.
David Bruno, PCIII, C.E.C., C.H.E.
John DeShetler, PCII, C.H.E.
Mark Erickson, C.M.C., M.B.A.
David Kamen, PCIII, C.E.C. C.C.E., C.H.E.
Marjorie Livingston, M.S., R.D., C.H.E.
Andrew Moreo, M.S.
Tama Murphy, M.S., C.C.P, C.H.E.
Level I Study Guide v.100.doc
Obtaining Student Records

The CIA maintains student records for at least seven years. Records are available five business days after the
conclusion of your Continuing Education program. To obtain a copy of your records, please mail your written
request to: The Culinary Institute of America, Attn.: CE Customer Service Department,
1946 Campus Drive, Hyde Park, NY 12538-1499, or send via fax to 845-451-1078.
Instructor Non-Endorsement Statement
Instructors of the CIA do not have any proprietary interest in the equipment or products used in our
classrooms. The use of products does not imply endorsement.
Copyright 2011
The Culinary Institute of America
All Rights Reserved
This manual is published and copyrighted by The Culinary Institute of America.
Copying, duplicating, selling or otherwise distributing this product is hereby expressly
forbidden except by prior written consent of The Culinary Institute of America.

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What are the expectations for participants in the ProChef Certification Program?

What are the expectations for participants in the ProChef Certification Program?

What are the uniform requirements for the ProChef Certification Program?

What are the uniform requirements for the ProChef Certification Program?

ProChef Certification Program

Level I Exam Study Guide

Continuing Education Department, Hyde Park, New York

Welcome to the CIA!

CIA POLICIES & PROCEDURES

Wash hands before beginning work in the kitchen

; Adhere to appropriate CIA uniform and attire standards as outlined on the

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

CIA UNIFORM POLICY

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

POLICY ON ACADEMIC HONESTY

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

POLICY ON STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

Disabled student accommodations are based on individual needs and functional

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

PROCHEF LEVEL I EXAM:

Recipe Conversion, Yield, and Ratios

Weights and Measures

Fundamental Nutrition Principles

Food Safety and Sanitation

Classical Knife Skills

Salad and Salad Dressing Production

Cooking Techniques for Proteins, Vegetables, Starches, Grains, and Sauces

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

PROCHEF LEVEL I CERTIFICATION COMPETENCIES

Prepare stocks, soups, and sauces

Prepare basic vegetable and starch accompaniments such as green vegetables,

Demonstrate principles of food safety and sanitation

Demonstrate appropriate principles of plate presentation

Demonstrate the ability to listen and follow instructions

Demonstrate effective organization of personal work areas for efficient

Demonstrate effective time management during production

Discuss the value of food and labor in a foodservice setting

Demonstrate the application of weights and measures in a foodservice setting

Calculate a recipe to the desired number of portions

Explain yield concept and yield percentage

Calculate the cost of a recipe

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

Q: What happens if I fail a written exam? Is there an opportunity to retake the

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

Q: What items should I bring with me to the exam?

PROCHEF CERTIFICATION PROGRAM LEVEL I

THE CULINARY INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

SAMPLE SCHEDULE FOR WEEK