Construction of Prefabricated Culverts
Construction of Prefabricated Culverts
Construction of Prefabricated Culverts
Construction works for pipe culverts Installation shall be carried out upon completion of the
following activities.
a) Top soil stripping
b) Clearing and grubbing
c) Setting out
d) Completion of Cut and Fill sections (Profile).
e) Relocation of existing natural drainage
f) Detours (as may be necessary)
g) Protection of existing structures and utilities
Making temporary traffic diversion at pipe culvert location at allow work be done full width.
Spoil Placement
Where excavated material does not comply with the requirements for backfilling material as
specified hereinafter or is surplus to backfilling requirements, such excavated material shall be
removed from the site and used for rehabilitation of borrow pits or at other places as directed by
the Engineer
Material suitable for use in the works, however, shall be used as prescribed by the Engineer.
Dewatering
Where surface water or groundwater conditions exist, the site and trench shall be dewatered
using appropriate tools and equipment.
Excavation for Toe beam, Apron, head wall and wing walls
This shall also be carried out to the required widths and depths using appropriate tools and
equipment for excavation in both soft and hard materials. Adequate knowledge of the subsurface
conditions shall also be put into consideration.
Assembling and placement of reinforcement for the toe beam, apron, head walls and wing walls.
Casting concrete for the toe beam, apron, head walls and wing walls.
Maintenance and curing of concrete with water shall be done to an appropriate period of time.
Backfilling
After the solidarity period as per the specifications, backfill shall be done. The backfilling material
shall be approved excavated material or imported selected material in accordance to the required
technical specifications.
The material shall be watered and compacted to provide a firm earth cushion or handled
accordingly as may be instructed by the Engineer.
Then shall remove the temporary diversion and open the water channel and outfall channel to let
the flood water and finish the whole structure.
Opening to Traffic
As may be determined by the Engineer, the completed section shall be opened to public traffic.