4.3 Vol II Sec.3.2 - Process Design Criteria
4.3 Vol II Sec.3.2 - Process Design Criteria
4.3 Vol II Sec.3.2 - Process Design Criteria
Engineering Services
ISO 9001:2008
DESIGN CRITERIA
PROCESS AND UTILITIES
HRD-Process Platform
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PART IV
SECTION - 3.2
AB
BSW
AKR
05.05.12
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PREPARED
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APPROVED BY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION
TITLE
3.2
INTRODUCTION
3.2.1
DESIGN CRITERIA HRD PROCESS PLATFORM
3.2.2
DESIGN CRITERIA FOR MODIFICATIONS ON
EXISTING HEERA COMPLEX (HRC, HRG, WIH)
3.2.3
DESIGN CRITERIA OF PRE-INSTALLED RISERS
3.2.4
DESIGN CRITERIA OF FUTURE EQUIPMENTS
3.2.5
INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL
3.2.6
SPARING PHILOSOPHY
3.2.7
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
3.2.8
NUMBERING PHILOSPHY
3.2.9
CODES AND STANDARDS
ANNEXURES
ANNEXURE-I
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3.2
DESIGN CRITERIA
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INTRODUCTION
This section of bid package defines design criteria for Process and Utility
systems required for HRD Process Platform (bridge connected to existing HRC
platform) under HRD Re-development (Phase-II) Project. Under this project, the
scope of work includes the following facilities:-
a)
HRD Process Platform. Section 3.2.1 covers the design criteria for process
platform.
b)
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Contractor to note that this document provides the design criteria of various
process facilities and utilities envisaged in the project. Contractor to strictly
follow these criteria while designing various systems or units envisaged in the
project. However, th e sizes, capacities etc. of various units specified in this
design criteria or specified elsewhere in the bid package shall be followed as
minimum requirement. In case of any discrepancy between various documents,
Contractor shall refer the same to the Company for resolution and proceed w i t h
t h e i r d es i gn a n d engineering only after companys decision with no impact to
cost and schedule of the project.
The sizes, specifications and drawings furnished in bid document for various
facilities at HRD Process Platform and modifications at existing HEERA Process
Complex are indicative & minimum to be provided by the Contractor. It is the
Contractors responsibility to verify all the design/ data before proceeding for the
detailed design and engineering. Under the scope of this contract, Contractor
shall perform all necessary process simulation using HYSYS software (latest
version), design calculations and consider adequate design margins while
specifying equipment /instrumentations. Contractors responsibility also includes
carrying out safety studies and review operability aspects of the facilities and
incorporates findings of the same while designing the facilities. Any deviation
shall require Companys approval.
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The process and utility flow diagrams and indicative P&ID s are enclosed
in the bid document. Contractor shall develop detailed process design basis, process
flow diagrams, material & energy balance, utility flow diagrams etc. for
different cases indicated in this criteria and design the process and utility
systems, accordingly. In case, simulation results show higher flow rates and
varying pressure/ temperature ranges for some applications, the more conservative
figures/ ranges shall be used for design and no. of process vessels/ equipment
required under intended operations shall be so decided within the scope of this
contract. Contractor may seek clarifications, if required any, during detailed
engineering. The design of process and associated utility systems for HRD
process platform and modifications at existing HEERA complex shall be
suitably designed for these higher flow rates/ ranges. Accordingly, Contractor shall
develop detailed utility balance and utility flow diagrams.
Contractor shall develop detailed Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams, Cause &
Effect Diagrams, SAFE charts etc. incorporating all suppliers information.
Contractor shall prepare data sheets and specifications for all the equipment,
instruments etc. Sufficient margins shall be taken on operating parameters viz.
pressure/ pressure drop, temperature, flow, level etc. to take care of complete
operating range and any other unforeseen eventualities.
Contractor shall ensure that P&IDs shall include all required instrumentation
for local as well as for remote monitoring and control of critical process
parameters (including but not limited to pressure, temp., flow, level etc.).
Additional instrumentation, if required based upon HAZOP study as well as
operational requirement, shall be provided without any time and cost impact to
the Company.
Contractor shall develop sizes / routing / distribution of various utilities (namely
Vent/ HP flare/ LP flare, Open/ Closed Hydrocarbon Drain, Open Deck Drain,
Diesel, Instrument/ Utility/ Starting Air, Fire water, Utility water, Potable
water, Cooling water, Inert gas, Chemicals etc.) and finalize the same during
detail engineering.
Contractor shall ensure that the design of process platform shall meet the relevant
codes and standards requirements. A typical list of applicable codes is
included in this Bid Package. This, however, cannot be taken as an exhaustive
list and various codes and standards as mentioned in functional
specifications as well as those applicable as per good engineering
practices shall also form the basis and shall have to be followed by the
Contractor in consultation with Company/ Companys engineering consultant.
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The various process and utility system hook-ups indicated under bridge interconnections, between existing HRC platform and HRD platform are minimum
indicative. It shall be the Contractors responsibility to get familiar with the
existing process/ utility lines/ headers on HRC/ HRG platform, during preengineering survey (topside modifications)
in order to ascertain the extent
and completeness of work to be carried out for hook- up, extension and routing of
such lines/ headers up to new bridge and their further hook-up with corresponding
lines/ headers on HRD platform through bridge inter-connections.
Contractor , during pre-engineering survey (topside modifications) of HEERA
complex, shall also assess/ verify the deck space, hook-up points, routing of the
lines, necessary inter-connections through bridge, integration with existing facilities
etc. and finalize all essential aspects of modifications. Wherever
as-built
drawings of e x i s t i n g
facilities are n o t a v a i l a b l e , Contractor shall
develop the existing drawings relevant for the intended modifications to an as-built
status for the detailed engineering.
Since the existing HEERA complex will be operational, the Contractor shall
develop detailed procedures for carrying out modification works and shall design/
plan his works such that hot work and platform shutdown requirements are
eliminated or reduced to bare minimum. Adequate care shall be exercised while
developing the existing process platforms modification requirements with special
emphasis towards safety, operability and hook-ups. Special attention shall be
given to minimize the shut down time required at existing process platforms and
safety for executing the modifications.
All the process, utility, safety and instrumentation systems shall meet the
requirements of API-RP-14C Recommended Practice for Analysis, Design,
Installation and Testing of Basic Surface Safety Systems on Offshore
Production Platforms Latest Edition.
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Contractor shall submit reports/ documents/ calculations/ drawings as per the list
given below for Companys review and approval. Contractor to note that this is a
typical list
and shall be supplemented with additional detail engineering
documents as felt necessary by the Company, during detail engineering:- Pre-engineering Survey Report (Topside Modifications)
- Process & utility design basis
- Process & utility description
- Process simulation report
- PFDs / UFDs/ P&IDs (1st submission & subsequent
revisions)
- Process and utility calculation report (*)
- CFD Report of all the major process flows/ vessels
- Process control philosophy
- Black start philosophy
- Isolation philosophy
- Blow down calculation report
- Flare load calculation report
- Vent dispersion analysis report
- Equipment list
- Tie-in schedule
- Alarm & trip schedule
- Process Data Sheets - Equipment
- Process Data Sheets Instruments
- Cause & effect chart
- SAFE chart
- Line list
- Operating manual etc.
(*)
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25 years
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Separated water (from HP Separator) shall be routed to the HRC platform and shall
be connected to the produced water line at the outlet of the HP separator located at
HRC platform via HRD-HRC Bridge,which shall be transported ultimately to HRG
platform via HRC-HRG bridge up to the HRG produced water treatment system.
The interconnection with produced water header is to be provided at HRC platform.
A typical heat and mass balance is enclosed in bidding documents. Contractor
shall, however, review the operating pressure range for w e l l fluid heater and
HP separator based upon vendor data and carry out heat and mass balance for all
the possible cases.
The operation of PG compressors shall be facilitated through load sharing and
capacity controls incorporated into the compressor skid control system. The new
PG compressor shall be linked to the existing PG compressors on HRC as well
as HRG platform via suction and discharge header. In normal operation, 6 nos.
compressors (2 at HRC and 3 at HRG and 1 at HRD) will run in parallel
maintaining 6 operating and one standby philosophy. If required, all 6 nos.
compressors (including the new two at HRD) may also run in parallel.
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PRODUCTION H E A D E R / MANIFOLD
No Production manifold has been envisaged at HRD platform. However, the
production manifold of HRC platform shall be extended through the bridge of
HRC-HRD and shall be routed up to the inlet of the De-sander and the
wellfluid heater and then the HP separator. There shall be a flushing
connection on extended inlet line. Also the line should hot insulated.
The extended production header will be designed based on the following:Operating pressure, kg/cm2g
Design pressure, kg/cm2g
Operating temperature, 0C
: 8 16
: 94.0
: 21 60.
Design temperature, 0C
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3.2.1.7.2
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: 8 16
: 94.0
: 21 60.
: 75.
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3.2.1.7.3
The well fluid heaters are shell and tube type heat exchangers. The crude oil/
water emulsion is passed through the tube side and heated by hot oil on the
shell side. This temperature increase of the process fluid promotes the break
down of the emulsion, thereby permitting downstream separation of the water
phase.
The well fluid heater will be designed based on the following:
3.2.1.7.4
Heating medium:
Hot oil
Heating requirement: To heat well fluid from 210C (MIN) to 600C(MAX.)
Max. temp. heating medium(Hot oil ): 2500C .
Min. temp. heating medium(Hot oil ): 1500C.
HP SEPARATORS
The HP Separators are horizontal vessels (with in-built electrostatic
coalescer) designed for 3 phase separation of oil-gas-water by static
electricity induced gravity settling. These will be designed based on the
following:a) Operating conditions :
- Pressure, kg/cm2g
: 7.5 (Normal)
: 12 (Max.).
- Temperature, 0C : 30-60
b) Design conditions :
- Pressure, kg/cm2g
- Temperature, 0C
: 21.1
:104.0
c) Flow rates:
Oil (BOPD)
Maximum
case
Maximum
water case
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oil 20000
5000
Water
(BWPD)
35000
50000
55000
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d) Residence time
e) Maximum allowable
liquid level
3.2.1.7.5
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f) Allowable quantity of
g) Allowable quantity of
h) Maximum allowable
carry over liquid in gas
13.4 Lit/MMSCM.
Liquid Particle size in gas
shall not be more than 10
microns
: Refer ANNEXURE-I
ii)
Flow:
- Max.
- Rated
iii)
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: 30 - 60
:54
: Centrifugal (Dry gas seal type)
: Gas turbine
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3.2.1.7.7
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3.2.1.8
3.2.1.8.1
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Main power generation unit (TG) not envisaged at HRD Process Platform .
However, all electrical power requirements for auxiliaries as well as prime
movers and lighting loads at HRD shall be met from the excess power available
in the HEERA Complex which shall be brought via cables (HT and LT) via
HRC-HRD interconnection bridge.
An Emergency G e n e r a t o r of 1.2 MW capacity shall be provided on HRD.
The cap acit y is b as ed on the lo ad an d go vern ed b y th e el ectrical
scop e of wo rk and d esi gn crit eri a.
3.2.1.8.2
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ii)
: 20 (Min.) .
: 3.5 (NOTE-1) Kg/cm2.
LP Flare
i)
: 16 (Min.) .
ii)
: 10 (Min.) .
Vent Header
i)
The Flare piping network (piping including the header) on HRD shall be
designed for new facilities only, However as the flare system shall be
integrated with Heera complex as a whole. Thus, the changing the existing
flare tip to the sonic tip will form the scope of present tender. The flare system
and the Sonic flare Tip shall be designed for minimum load (purging),
continuous load (compressor not available i.e. associated gas loadsMaximum up to 7.5 MMSCMD) and peak load (i.e. 5/6 nos. operating
compressors capacity + blow down requirements).
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3.2.1.8.4
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Diesel
pumps
DESIGN CRITERIA
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transfer
Nos.
Pump Capacity
: 10 M3/ hr.
Diesel quality
: Refer ANNEXURE-II
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Nos.:
Discharge pressure:
Type:
11.4 Kg/cm2g
Motor driven non-lubricating type screw
compressor.
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11.4 Kg/cm2g
30 minutes operation
Operating Pressure:
10.0 Kg/cm2g
Operating Pressure:
3.2.1.8.6
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35 (min.) Nm3/hr.
17.6 Kg/cm2g
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3.2.1.8.7
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1 no (1X100 %)
Gas generated:
Nitrogen
Dew point, C:
(-) 40
Discharge Pressure
Discharge Temp, C:
43
Purity, %:
99 (min.)
Type of Adsorber
: Membrane type
The inert gas header at HRD platform shall be extended to HRC and
HRG platform through HRC-HRD and HRC-HRG bridge interconnections for meeting the inert gas requirement. Isolation valves
along with blind flange, shall be provided at HRC and HRG platforms
for necessary hook-ups.
The N2 system shall also include N2 filter, N2 receiver and N2 cylinder
cubicle separately.
3.2.1.8.8
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1) OCI
2) GCI
3) DEMULSIFIER
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3.2.1.8.10
1)
OCI
2).
GCI
3)
DEMULSIFIER
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The cooling water system consists of cooling water tank, cooling water
circulation pumps and cooling water cooler. It shall include an online filter, chemical injection facilities for maintaining pH of the water,
and an injection system for scale inhibitor. The cooling water header
shall also be hooked up with respective header at HRC PLATFORM
through HRD-HRC bridge inter-connection.
The cooling water system will be designed based on the following:
Cooling water circulation pumps:
Nos.:
5.0 Kg/cm2g
3.2.1.8.11
: 50.0 0C
: 60.0 0C
DRAIN SYSTEM
The drain system consists of open deck drain (ODD), open hydrocarbon
drain (OHD) and closed hydrocarbon drain (CHD) for collection of
hydrocarbon, chemicals and water.
Open deck drain (ODD) is meant for collection of the following:a) Storm water not in contact with hydrocarbon
b) Deluge and fire water
c) Utility water, potable water etc. spilled during cleaning
and maintenance.
Open deck drain system shall be designed for collection of rainwater
considering heaviest monsoon rain fall and deluge. The rainfall for
facilities design shall be taken as 100 mm rain in 2 hrs and this intensity
to last over a period of 20 minutes. Water entering the open deck
drain system shall be routed to sea through sump caisson.
Open hydrocarbon drain (OHD) is meant for collection of the
following:a) Oil, oily water and chemicals from platform piping /equipment/
storage tanks, spillage etc.
b) Oily water from vessel cleanout and other operations and
maintenance activities.
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c)
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: 3.5 Kg./cm2g
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3.2.1.8.12
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The waste heat recovery and hot oil system will be designed based on
the following
- Heating oil medium
- Hot oil supply pressure
- Hot oil operating temp.
: Hytherm 500
: 5.0 kg/cm2g
: 250 oC
Hot oil dump cooler is provided to remove excess heat to avoid damage
to the WHRUs and to avoid degradation of the hot oil medium
(Hytherm- 500). Its duty is based on 5% (indicative, to be confirmed
by system vendor) of the total heat generated in the exhaust gases.
3.2.1.8.13
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The fire water system shall consists of fire water pump, FW pump
caisson, deluge valves, fire water ring main, hose reels, foam
generators, fire monitors, spray network etc.
The fire water system will be designed based on the following:
The fire water pump shall be capable of supplying total
water requirements for the greatest single fire occurrence plus a
minimum of two firewater hose reels maintained at main deck as a
minimum.
No.:
One
Capacity, m3/hr.:
Discharge Pressure:
Type:
3.2.1.8.14
1200 (min.)
Adequate to maintain fire water header
pressure at 7 kg/cm2g
Diesel engine driven
3.2.1.8.15
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3.2.1.8.16
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LAUNCHERS/ RECEIVERS
On HRD platform, space provision shall be kept for installation of
two nos. 12 and one no. 16 well fluid receivers.
3.2.2
DESIGN
CRITERIA FOR
MODIFICATIONS ON
EXISTING HEERA COMPLEX (HRC/ HRG/ WIH)
For detailed scope of work for modifications envisaged on existing
HEERA Complex (HRC/HRG/WIH platform), refer Clause - Section
2.0 - Description of Work (Basic Bid Work).
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.2.6
SPARING PHILOSOPHY
Sparing philosophy for unit, equipment etc. shall be as per
bid documents. In general, all rotating equipment (pumps, compressors
etc.) shall have one stand-by of same capacity.
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3.2.7
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UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
Metric system of units shall be followed.
3.2.8
NUMBERING PHILOSOPHY
Tag numbering philosophy for equipment and instruments shall be
adopted as per industry accepted practice, preferably 4 digits for process
platform. Instrument and piping symbols shall be as per legend sheets.
3.2.9
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ANNEXURE-I
TOTAL
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(SHT. 1 OF 2)
WELL FLUID COMPOSITION (TYPICAL) HEERA FIELD
COMPONENT
MOL PERCENT
(ON
DRY
BASIS)*(FOR
GOR275)
N2
0.50
CO2
0.940
H2S
0.023
C1
52.97
C2
8.00
C3
5.41
IC4
0.99
NC4
1.37
IC5
0.43
NC5
0.39
C6
0.25
NC7
0.05
CUT-1
4.84
CUT-2
6.63
CUT-3
4.07
CUT-4
2.39
CUT-5
2.46
CUT-6
2.66
CUT-7
2.89
CUT-8
1.16
CUT-9
0.52
CUT-10
0.36
CUT-11
0.32
CUT-12
0.39
100.00
ISSUE No.
01
REV. No.
00
REV. DATE:
21.07.2010
DESIGN CRITERIA
PROCESS AND UTILITIES
HRD-Process Platform
Volume No:
II
Section No:
3.2
Project No:
Page: 32 OF 34
ANNEXURE-I
(Sheet 2 of 2)
PSEUDO-CUT DETAILS
CUT
ABP (DEG C)
SP GR
CUT-1
89.57
0.7219
CUT-2
110.10
0.7539
CUT-3
132.50
0.7781
CUT-4
160.80
0.8030
CUT-5
192.10
0.8254
CUT-6
228.90
0.8471
CUT-7
268.80
0.8670
CUT-8
307.70
0.8845
CUT-9
351.80
0.9030
CUT-10
402.50
0.9144
CUT-11
455.20
0.9362
CUT-12
524.00
0.9572
* THIS IS A TYPICAL WELL FLUID COMPOSITION. CONTRACTOR SHALL GENERATE
THE COMPOSITION OF WELL FLUID FOR OTHER GORs.
FORMAT No.
ODS/SOF/020B
S.N.
Parameter
Result
Density at 15C
0.8397
Sp.gravity at 60/60F
0.8397
36.93
Pour Point C
33
B.S.&W (% by vol.)
4.44
1.15
9.4
10
16.67
11
KUOP
11.80
12
Molecular weight
230
ISSUE No.
01
REV. No.
00
REV. DATE:
21.07.2010
DESIGN CRITERIA
PROCESS AND UTILITIES
HRD-Process Platform
Volume No:
II
Section No:
3.2
Project No:
Page: 33 OF 34
ANNEXURE-II
FORMAT No.
ODS/SOF/020B
ISSUE No.
01
mg/l
290
36
9483
14200
230
120
1281
25640
23400
40
8.3
1.018
REV. No.
00
REV. DATE:
21.07.2010
DESIGN CRITERIA
PROCESS AND UTILITIES
HRD-Process Platform
Volume No:
II
Section No:
3.2
Project No:
Page: 34 OF 34
ANNEXURE-III
FORMAT No.
ODS/SOF/020B
Property
Distillation
Unit
Range of Value
% recovery at 366
deg C
@ 15/15 deg C
90 (min.)
Specific Gravity
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Kinematic viscosity
Cetane Number
Flash Point
Sulphur
Water
Sediment
Acidity inorganic
Acidity total
Carbon Residue
Ash content
Lower heating value
(approx.)
cSt at 38 deg C
deg C
Wt %
Ppmw
Wt%
Mg KOH/g
Wt %
Wt %
Kcal/kg
ISSUE No.
01
REV. No.
00
0.84 0.88
(approx.)
No worse than
No.1
2 7.5
41
>50
1.0 max.
50 max.
Nil
Nil
0.05 0.5 max).
0.2 max.
0.01 0.02 max.
9600 - 10000
REV. DATE:
21.07.2010