Quality Assurance Manual
Quality Assurance Manual
QAM-2013-Rev2
Joe Wollner
President & CEO
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General
2.
3.
4.
5.
Purchasing Control
6.
Process Control
7.
Tooling
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Non-conforming Material
14.
Corrective Action
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(f) Reviewing errors in design and operation, inspection of the specific items in question and
suspending its operation.
(g) Advising the selection of possible subcontractors from the point of view of Quality Control
(h) Acting as a host for the Q.C. promotion Committee.
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6-1 The Fabrication Controls are managed by the Production Planning Section in the
manner described below:
(a) Planning of fabrication of contracted and expedited work to ensure the optimum operation of the
plant and the meeting of delivery requirements.
(b) Establishing of operation standards.
(c) Establishing workmanship standards including characteristics and allowable tolerance.
(d) Controlling non-conforming material including procedure for its identification, Segregation and
disposition.
(e) Arrangement and maintenance of tooling, jigs, fixtures, templates and other equipment.
(f) Education and training of fabrication personnel to improve their technical skills and Quality
Control procedures.
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9-2 Packing
All Steel Structure & Machinery components are packed in accordance with the in-plant standards,
Standard Specification for packing of product, unless otherwise specified by the Customer.
In addition to checking as described in section 9-1, the following are checked:
(a) Description and appearance of component marks
(b) Description and appearance of shipping marks
(c) Description of packing list
(d) Quality of components per package
(e) Size and quality of the materials for packing
(f) Rigidity of each package
9-3 Storage
All the components are stored in such manor where the final coating is not affected by harmful
substances like acids, salts etc. The packages are handled using slings and/or forklift in a manner,
which will prevent damage to final coating and the package.
Should the final coating be found damaged, repairing or replacement is performed depending on the
extent of the damage and the provision of the contract specification.
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Accuracy The degree of correctness with which a method of measurement yields the true value of a
quality usually expressed in terms of errors
Customer/Client The Party(s) or his representative(s) issuing a contract for obtaining items and/or
services.
Engineer The Experienced and Qualified Officer authorized by Pinnacle Industrial Services for
placing order for the work with the contractor or other officers as may be authorized and appointed in
writing by the company to act as the Engineer for the contract.
Evaluation An appraisal to decide whether a management system can lead to quality control or
service and generating evidence to support decisions of acceptability.
Inspection The process of measuring, examining, testing, gauging or otherwise comparing one or
more characteristics of the product or service against the specified requirements
Item Any level of unit assembly, including structure, system, subassembly, component, part or
material.
Material A substance or combination of substances forming components, parts, pieces and plant
items
Measuring Equipment All devices used to measure, gauge, test, inspect or otherwise quantify the
characteristics of an article.
Quality Assurance All those planned or systematic action necessary to provide adequate
confidence that an item or a facility will do satisfactorily in service.
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Quality Control Those quality assurance actions that provide a means to control and measure the
characteristics of an item, process or facility to established requirements.
Quality Control Surveillance The monitoring activity by the purchaser, his representative or an
independent organization acting on his behalf of a contractors quality control organization and
methods.
Quality Plan A document setting out the specific quality practices and procedures used for a
particular component, part or material.
Quality Program Total management and procedure for the execution of a specific contract or
project
Standard An instrument, device or material of known characteristics and higher precision used to
establish and maintain the sources of a measurement system or device.
Sub-contractor For these Requirement the purchase of all precuts or services by a contractor is
considered as subcontracting and the sources of supply as subcontractors.
Use-as-is A disposition which may be imposed for non-conformance when it can be established that
the discrepancy will result in no adverse conditions and that the item under consideration will
continue to meet all engineering functional requirements including performance, maintainability, fit
and safety.
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Responsibility
The Manager of Q.A. shall be responsible for preparation, review, distribution withdrawal and
revision of Quality Assurance Manual. The president of Pinnacle Industrial Services shall be
responsible for approval of Quality Assurance Manual.
Review
The Quality Assurance Manual shall be reviewed once a year. Q.A. Manager shall be responsible for
review and to finalize the revision of Q.A. Manual if required. Any proposals to the Q.A. activities
shall be tabled in the meeting held periodically by Q.A. Staff.
Should any activity be decided at the meeting to be revised soon, the Manager of Q.A. shall arrange
for its revision as early as possible.
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President
The President assumes total and ultimate responsibility for activities done in accordance with this
Q.A. Manual. The responsibilities shall include the following as a minimum.
To provide administrative guidance and control of Pinnacle Industrial Services personnel to ensure
that policies executed.
Direct a Management Audit to ensure that all activities comply with this manual.
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Material Manager
The Material Manager reports to the Plant Manager and is delegated the following responsibilities.
Preparation of inquiries and subsequently purchase order for raw material and consumable
procurement
Preparation of purchase order for offside fabrication items
All purchase activities regarding equipment, instruments etc.
Purchased material release from warehouse
Purchased material control at warehouse
Maintaining up-to-date records
Maintaining the list of approved vendors/subcontractors
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Order Entry
The receipt of a contract from the customer is prepared by the Sales Manager. The Sales Department
shall forward all customers contract specifications, drawings and relative documents to the Contract
Coordinator in the Sales Dept. Production Planning, Engineering and Q.A. Department Manager.
The responsible Design Engineer in the Design Staff and Q.A. Staff shall review the customers
specifications and order contract documents such as standards for adequacy and prepare their
recommendations. If necessary, contract specification review meeting shall be convened to discuss
the contractual requirements.
During Q.A. review, special attention shall be given or tested inspection requirement and inspection
by an independent authority.
Procurement Specification
The Design & Engineering Staff shall prepare all procurement specifications for materials according
to approved drawing.
All procurement specifications shall meet the applicable code, design drawings and specification
requirements.
The procurement specification shall be forwarded to Q.A. Department for review & acceptance. If
procurement specification is acceptable, it shall be transmitted to the Materials Department for
preparation of the purchase order according to Material procurement procedure.
Any revisions in the procurement specifications shall be referred to the originator and handled as an
original issue.
The procurement specification shall include but not be limited to the following
(a) Material identification requirement to the applicable standard or code i.e., shape, weight & quality,
shipping & payment details.
(b) Inspection/test to be conducted by the vendor.
(c) Mill Certificate requirements.
(d) Documents required to be supplied by the vendor.
(e) Drawing and specification identification and their revisions.
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Responsibilities
Design
The Manager of Engineering Department is responsible for preparation, review, obtaining approval
from client and distribution of all design documents as identified in the specifications. The Manager
of Engineering Section has been delegated the authority to control all design documents.
Production planning
The Manager of Production Planning Department is responsible for preparation of cutting Lists,
Process Sheets, Job Records, Priority Lists and distribution of Material Weight List documents to all
concerned.
The Manager of Production Planning has been delegated the authority to control the fabrication
documents within his scope of management.
Quality Assurance
The Manager of Q.A. Department is responsible for the preparation, review, approval and
distributionof all Quality Records such as day-to-day inspection records, tests certificates etc.
The Quality Assurance Manager has been delegated the authority to control the quality assurance
documents and if required to review, to confirm quality assurance documents, issued by the other
department concerned.
Distribution
The distribution of drawings shall be by the copy flow system.
The Originators of the documents shall be responsible for distribution of the Documents
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Document Identification
All related documents shall be identified according to the identification procedure. All documents
except general issue must have contract number in prominent place plus date and revision number.
Updating
Drawings
The Manager of Engineering Dept. shall be responsible for the updating drawing revision by
replacing outdated drawing with revised ones.
Other Documents
The issuing department manager shall be responsible for the updating documents.
Retention
Drawing Control Staff
The Manager of Engineering shall be responsible for retention of following drawings:
(a) Drawings, specifications and instructions registered to the drawing registration system
Originator
The originator shall be responsible for all original documents in the appropriately protected cabinets.
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Responsibility
The Manager of Materials Department shall be responsible for procurement of all materials, items and
services to be used.
Procurement of Specification
The Procurement Specifications shall be initiated for the procurement of all materials, items and
services. The responsibilities for preparation of procurement specification are as follows:
(a) Materials and items
The Manager of Design & Engineering shall be responsible for preparation of the Procurement
Specifications and Engineering Instructions for materials or items, and or distribution of Procurement
Specifications and Engineering Instructions by marking the group code identification, the
specifications and instructions.
(b) Services
The respective requisition section shall prepare the Procurement Specifications for purchase.
All procurement specifications shall be reviewed and approved by the Q.A. Manager.
The Manager of Q.A. Department is responsible for assuring those all applicable standards are to the
customers satisfaction. Q.A. requirements are compiled for the procurement of materials, items, and
services. The Procurement Specifications shall include all necessary documents such as engineering
procedures, standards and other Pinnacle Industrial Services requirements applied to the purchase
order.
The procurement Specifications shall be transmitted to responsible Materials Manager for preparation
of purchase requests.
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The team shall prepare the vendor Survey Audit Report that shall include their appraisal and
recommendation of the vendor/subcontractor and shall forward complete Vendor Survey/Audit
Report to the Manager of Q.A. Department for final evaluation and approval.
After the vendor approval has been made, the Vendor Survey Audit Report shall be filled in the
vendors list of Materials / Purchase Department and Q.A. Department.
The Manager of Q.A. Department through Q.A./Q.C. Engineer shall schedule program and do
Inspection/Testing periodically during fabrication phase and perform qualified vendor audit according
to terms and conditions of contract.
Q.A. Department shall maintain the records of vendor/subcontractor evaluation during fabrication
phase inspection according to the procedure prescribed by Pinnacle Industrial Services.
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Responsibilities
The Quality Assurance Manager through Q.A./Q.C. Engineer and various Inspectors shall be
responsible for carrying out the inspection/test at all stages of fabrication.
Quality Plan
This inspection and test procedures planned according to various requirements concerned shall be
prepared by a responsible Quality Assurance Engineer and submitted to the customer for approval.
The inspection and test sequence according to production flow and document No./check lists shall be
stated on the quality plans from receiving inspection (beginning of fabrication) through final
inspection.
In-Process Inspection
In-Process inspection except hold points may be carried out by process inspection after completion of
each operation according to the Quality plans particularly important phases of fabrication stated on
the quality plans shall be checked by inspector of in-process.
Quality Control In-process Inspection Reports shall be prepared daily in each work stage such as
cutting drilling, punching, welding and etc.
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Pre-final Inspection
Qualified inspection according to drawing & the Quality Manual shall carry out pre-final inspection
such as dimensional checks to clear the complete fabrication.
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Painting
To ensure the success of the painting operation, following environment conditions shall be monitored.
Surface temperature shall be measured to ensure that no condensation occurs on the surface.
Relative humidity will be measured to prevent condensation on the surface.
The instrument used for wet bulb/dry bulb temperature measurement is whirling Hygrometer.
The wet/dry bulb temperatures, recorded shall be used to calculate relative humidity by help of
dew point calculator.
Relative humidity and dew point temperature will be recorded periodically before the painting
operation starts.
Before painting, type of paint, mix ratio etc. according to paint manufactures recommendation
shall be inspected and recorded.
After completion of painting on the steel structure surface, dry film thickness will be visually
examined to establish application defects such as over spray, dirt inclusions, blisters, sags, runs,
adhesion, flaking in confined corners etc.
Paint coating dry film thickness shall be measured by use of Elcometer. Number of readings
according to clients specification requirements shall be recorded in Planning Inspection
Report.
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Records
All the results of inspection and tests shall be recorded and retained with other related documents
according to standard format documents control.
The identification number of measuring instruments used for inspection and test shall also be
recorded on the Inspection Reports.
These Inspection Reports shall be reviewed and approved by Q.A./Q.C. Engineer and shall be
documented according to the chapter, Document Control.
Feed-Back
All evidence and Inspection Reports related to quality of items that have been revealed through out
inspection and test shall be fed back to concerned departments.
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Maintaining master list of mechanical & electrical measuring equipment used for production.
Establishing calibration plan for mechanical & electrical measuring equipment according to the
requirements.
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Production Control
The operators shall be responsible for the productivity and quality of product.
The Production Engineer shall supervise and supply the necessary instructions regarding operations at
their workstations.
Operation Control
The operation shall be progressing with the job card system and shall be carried out according to the
drawings, Inspection Sheets, officially distributed by Planning through Charge Heads.
Any discrepancy and deviation shall be reported to the responsible personnel according to Quality
Manual Stipulations.
Production Planning Staff shall prepare Cutting Lists, Sketches, Templates, and Tapes for C.N.C.
Machines, Drawings on all steps of processes for fabrication sequence and welding procedures.
(a) The Instruction sheets shall be identified with Contract number and Drawing number and shall be
approved by Production Manager, Engineering Department and confirmed and by the Manager of
the Q.A. Department.
(b) If any new standard, instruction or cutting list is necessary, Production Planning Department shall
prepare them.
(c) If the previous sheets/documents are available for repeat order or new order, Production Planning
staff shall initial the review of those sheets with personnel concerned before commencing the job.
Non-Conformance Control
If non-conforming items are detected, they shall be identified, recorded, noted, segregated and
disposed according to related instructions in this Manual.
Finished/Semi-finished items shall be protected from penetrable conditions such as rust, rust damage
and so on, and clearly distinguished with one or any combination of the following procedures
throughout production (1) painting (2) labeling (4) Sampling (5) Sanding (6) Bagging & Stocking.
Handling
Acceptable or preferable handling procedures shall be prepared for handling the items during
different fabrication phases and issued to shop floor personnel according to design requirements.
Any prohibition on handling shall be informed clearly by production staff on the documents.
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Responsibilities
The Quality Assurance Manager, through Quality Assurance Engineer & Quality Control Engineer &
Welding Supervisor will be responsible for control of welding quality according to welding procedure
documents.
The Production Manager shall be responsible for control of welding electrodes, assignment of
qualified welders and execution of welding at shop floor.
The Manager of Engineering staff shall be responsible for design of weld joints, welding parameters
etc.
The Welding Supervisor shall be responsible for calling Independent Inspection Authority CWB
(Canadian Welding Bureau) representative to witness the Welding Procedure, Welding Specification
& Welder Qualification Tests and keep full master record of the procedure and welder operator test
against an independent record system.
Pinnacle Industrial Services will be audited by a CWB (Canadian Welding Bureau) Representative
Semi-Annually, ensuring all documentation and testing as per CSA W47.1 and W59 Latest Edition.
The Welding Supervisor shall select competent welders to do welding procedure qualification
test.
ii. Selected welders shall do the trial welding of the test pieces.
iii. The welded test pieces shall be mechanically tested and recorded by Q.C. Engineer.
iv. The parameters for welding shall be identified by evaluation of the test results of trial welder.
v. These results shall be documented as Welding Procedure Qualification Record (PQR).
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Operation
The welding operation shall be performed according to approved WPS and Welding Engineers
Instructions.
The Welding materials to be used shall be specified on the approved WPS. The Welding Supervisor
shall monitor welders activity to ensure compliance with approved WPS.
The Welding Supervisor shall monitor welding parameters and in-process welding data according to
approved WPS parameters.
The Welding Supervisor shall record welding parameters on the Welding Process Record. The
Welding Inspector shall check fit up of Assembly immediately before first run weld.
If non-conforming condition is noted during welding process, for example the parameters of
fabrication instruction sheet or approved WPS have been violated, welding shall be stopped and the
non-conformity tag and non-conformity notice shall be prepared and processed according to nonconformance chapter of this Manual. The Welding Inspector shall examine first side back gouges or
grinding before second side welding begins in full strength joints.
When the welding has been completed, the weld dimensions, visual inspection & NDT shall be
carried out by Welding Supervisor. The Welding Inspection Report shall be prepared, signed/stamped
and dated by the Inspector, if acceptable. The completed report shall be reviewed and approved by
Quality Assurance Engineer or Q.C. Engineer.
Q.A./Q.C. Engineer shall maintain the completed record after the inspection.
Welding Equipment
The operating control and maintaining of all welding equipment shall be responsibility of the
Welding Supervisor & Production Manager and maintenance shall be included in the scheduled
program.
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