15.366 Energy Ventures - Fall 2013 Syllabus

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15.

366: Energy Ventures


Fall, Thursdays: 5:00-8:00pm, Room 32-124
Recitation: 10:30am-12:00pm, Room E40-160

Instructors: Bill Aulet, Tod Hynes, Francis OSullivan


Office:
Martin Trust Center for MIT Entrepreneurship (E40-160)
Office Hours: Email Ana Cuellar ([email protected]) to make an appointment but generally
Friday mornings
TA:
Kevin Berkemeyer ([email protected])
For administrative issues, please email [email protected]
Class Description
Energy Ventures is an opportunity for teams of business students, policy students, and
technologists to build up skills, capabilities and contacts to create a new venture in the clean
energy sector. This is an advanced entrepreneurship class that is sector focused to go beyond
general entrepreneurship concepts and do a deeper dive on the special challenges in the clean
energy industry and how to best address them. Student will learn through a mix of lectures,
cases, guest speakers and exercises but primarily through their team project. Teams will form
during the first three weeks of the class. Throughout the remainder of the semester, each team
will work together to create a new business plan for a new venture. Lectures will focus both on
the how-tos of starting a new venture and the unique challenges faced by energy startups.
Dozens of highly successful entrepreneurs have learned their foundational skills in this course
and secondarily many successful companies out of the class include SolidEnergy, FastCAP
Systems, Altaeros Energies, KWhOURS, Covalent Solar, and Oscomp Systems. Energy
Ventures teams have performed exceptionally well in business plan competitions after the class
has been completed. In the last couple of years multiple teams were category winners and
made the finals of the MIT Clean Energy Prize, the DOE National Energy Prize, won the
Berkeley-Stanford Cleantech Launchpad, and were selected Best Energy Team at the Rice
Business Plan Competition.
The class is application-only, and all students should come ready to actively engage.
Entrepreneurship is not a spectator sport.
Grading
Grades will be based on three elements: class participation, homework assignments and the
final presentation. The final presentation is the most important and weighted the most heavily
in calculating a final grade. You will be evaluated on your contribution to the final project as
well based on input from your teammates.

Attendance
With the exception of Sloan students during SIP week, please contact the TAs if you need to
miss class. Missing classes, especially with avoidable excuses, will adversely affect your grade
but even more so the value you and your teammates get out of the class. This is a serious class
for people who are very serious about energy innovation and we require high levels of
commitment.
Assignments
Assignments should be submitted both in hard copy during class and electronically by one
team member on Stellar. All of the interim deliverables should be submitted as if they were
final versions given the work to date, but teams should flag gaps in their current understanding
and include action plans to address them. Sections will be graded on a check, check-plus,
check-minus basis based on the teams progress, current content, and action plan.
Class 1: Introduction & Project Pitches
Assignment:

September 5

Read Xconomy articles by Bill Aulet


1. http://www.xconomy.com/boston/2007/08/06/whats-wrong-with-energy-investing-part-i/
2. http://www.xconomy.com/boston/2007/10/15/whats-wrong-with-energy-investing-part-ii/
3. http://www.xconomy.com/boston/2008/05/20/the-next-big-thing-in-energy-innovation-
and-investing-lets-talk-water/
Read the articles from Boston Globe and NY Times as well as the follow up comments
on Switchboard
o Boston Globe article: http://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2013/08/31/shrinking-
role-for-nuclear-power-energy-
mix/RpufXMrj4f5T9vUqvSisBJ/story.html?s_campaign=email_BG_TodaysHeadline
o New York Times article:
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/21/business/economy/coming-full-circle-in-
energy.html?pagewanted=all&_r=1&
o Response to the NY Times article on
Swithboard: http://switchboard.nrdc.org/blogs/cpaine/nrdc_response_to_coming_full_
c.html
Read Introduction, Six Themes of the 24 Steps, and Step 0: Getting Started from
Disciplined Entrepreneurship book
Upload resume to Stellar by 11:59pm on Friday, September 6

Agenda:
Welcome, Course Overview and Getting Started (Bill Aulet)

5:05 5:40 pm
Course logistics
Purpose of course & what makes it unique

Role of business planning


Importance & Interrelationship of Team, Vision & Idea

What makes the energy sector unique & framework for success
Break
5:45-6:00
State of Energy (Tod Hynes)
6:00-6:40
Introduction to classmates (Bill Aulet)
6:40-7:10
Presentation of Ideas
7:10-7:45
Q&A
7:45-7:55

Class 2: Prioritizing and Brainstorming Ideas; Project Pitches


Assignment:

September 12

Comment on the class idea forum on Stellar, either by (quality of comments will impact
your grade)
1. Inputting at least one idea and commenting on at least two other, or
2. Commenting on at least four ideas.
Register for class LinkedIn group

Agenda (Subject to Change):

Filtering & Prioritizing Ideas (Bill Aulet)


5:05-5:15

Brainstorming Techniques for Teams


5:15-5:45

Presentation of Ideas I (with some brainstorming)


5:45-6:15
Break
6:15-6:30
Presentation of Ideas II (without brainstorming)
6:30-7:30
Idea Fair in class to discuss ideas in fluid fashion
7:30-7:55

Class 3: Understanding Your Customer; Starting Energy Company Realities


Readings:

Steps 1-7 in Disciplined Entrepreneurship book

Assignments:

Comment on the class idea forum, either by:

September 19

updating your idea and commenting on at least three others (quality of


comments matters!), or

commenting on at least five ideas (again, quality matters).


Submit idea preferences (top 3) by 11:59pm on Sept. 15
Submit final team selection, due by 12:00pm (noon) on Sept. 17.

Meet with your team at least once before Sept. 19.

Agenda:
Energy System: Energy Arithmetic
5:05-5:40

Energy Entrepreneurial Process: Orienting Your New Venture: Understanding Your


Customer (Bill Aulet)
5:40-6:10
Break
6:10-6:20
Teamwork
6:20-7:10
Class Synthesis: Unfiltered View of Starting an Energy Company (Guest Speakers need
to be invited: Vanessa Green & Tony Sagneri, Pedro Santos, Shobin Uralil)

7:10-7:55

Class 4: Value Proposition; Market Segmentation & Research


Reading:

September 26

Step 8: Quantifying the Value Proposition from Disciplined Entrepreneurship book.


EnerNOC case (posted on Stellar)

Assignment:

Write up a 60 second elevator pitch about your current project idea

Agenda:

Energy System: Electricity Value Chain (Francis OSullivan)


5:05 5:45

Energy Entrepreneurial Process: Market Segmentation, Market Research & Determining


and Communicating Your Value Proposition (Bill Aulet)
5:45-6:15

How to Give an Elevator Pitch


6:15-6:35
Start EnerNoc Case Study

6:35-6:40
Break

6:40-6:45
Team Work on EnerNOC Case Study
6:45-7:05
Class Comes Back Together & Discusses EnerNOC Case Study
7:05-7:55

Class 5: Competitive Advantage and Innovation


Readings:
Steps 9-11 from Disciplined Entrepreneurship book

October 3

Assignments:

Transcripts from at least four customer interviews due


Executive summary due

Agenda:
Energy System: Hydrocarbon Value Chain (Francis OSullivan)

5:05-6:00
Entrepreneurial Process: New Venture Strategy: Primary Market Research, Types of
Innovation, Identifying & Gaining Competitive Advantage (Bill Aulet)

6:00-6:30
Break
6:30-6:40

Teamwork Working on Projects


6:40-7:30
Class Synthesis: Guest Speaker on Competitive Advantage in the Energy Industry (or
have Tod Hynes how he wrestles with competitive advantage at XLHybrids)
7:15-7:55

Class 6: COCA/LTV; Policy & Pitch Practice*


Readings:

October 10

Read steps 12-19 of Disciplined Entrepreneurship book.

Assignment:
Turn in a 60 second video elevator pitch (note: first round of Pitch Contest is October
15th-16th)
Agenda:
Energy Systems I: The Transportation Value Chain (Tod Hynes)

5:05-5:45
Entrepreneurial Process: The Economic Equation of Startups (COCA/LTV) (Bill Aulet)
5:45-6:30

Break
5:55-6:10

Energy System II: Energy Policy Past, Present and Future And the Relevance to
Startups (Tod Hynes will be the point person but is he doing this too or who is doing
this?)

6:10-7:10
Teamwork: What Role Will Policy Play in your Startup?
7:10-7:45
Teamwork: Practice Elevator pitches on each other
7:45-7:55

*PLEASE NOTE: Recitation will not be held on Friday, October 11.


Class 7: Round Robin Presentations, Part I
Logistics:
Need one energy room for the entire class

October 17

Assignments:

Product and Competition Sections Due


Read steps 20-24 from Disciplined Entrepreneurship book
Apply steps 20 to 24 to project and make a first draft of how you think it might look.

Agenda:

Entrepreneurial Process: How Do We Efficiently and Effectively Build the Business and
Scale It (Bill Aulet, Tod Hynes and Francis OSullivan)
o 5:05-5:55

Break
o 5:55-6:10

Presentations by the Teams with Feedback from Whole Class


o 6:10-7:55

Class 8 (SIP): Perspectives on Starting Companies


Assignments:
Market and Go-to-Market Slides Due

October 24

Agenda:

Class Synthesis: Engineers View of Starting a Company (Invite: Riccardo Signorelli


FastCap Systems, Tony Sagneri - FinSIX, Qichao Hu-- SolidEnergy, Willie Sanchez
CoolChip)
Team Time

Class 9: Fundraising & Exits


October 31
Readings:
Read Venture Capital Investment in the Clean Energy Sector by Ramana Nanda
Optional: read A Quiet Revolution in Clean Energy by Nanda and Rothenberg

Read Rand Fishkins blog post: http://randfishkin.com/blog/128/misadventures-venture-


capital-funding
Read Matt Nordans blog posts on the subject

Assignment:
Go-to-market section due (sales, marketing, pricing strategy)

Note: ACCELERATE applications due November 28th

Agenda:

Entrepreneurial Process: Financing Your New Venture (Bill Aulet)


o 5:05-5:30

Building Your Financial Statements (Charlie Tillet)


o 5:30-6:15

Break
o 6:15-6:30
Exit Strategy (Ramana Nanda)
o 6:30-7:25
IP War Stories (Christopher Noble)
o 7:25-7:55

Class 10: Round Robin


Assignment:

November 7

Prepare a 10 minute presentation of your project touching on all the key points
understanding that it is not final but good enough to show the direction and a lot of
work so you can get meaningful feedback
Readings:

None

Agenda (Meet in E40-160): <<make sure you book all the rooms in the center for this time
slot>>

Round Robin Presentations


5:05-7:55

Class 11: Building a Great Team; Behavioral Economics & Energy


Readings:

Read Difficult Conversations, Chapters 4, 9, 10, 11


Fill out survey (1 for geeks and 1 for hustlers)

November 14

Assignment:
Revise business plans slides in teams based on the feedback from the round robin
Agenda:
Team Dynamics

5:05-6:15
Break
6:15-6:30
Behavioral Economics & Energy with Chris Knittel <<lets make sure to line him up, he
is a star>>
6:30-7:05
Conversation about energy start-ups with Ray Rothrock
7:05-7:55

Class 12: Intellectual Property; Examples of a Great Biz Plan


Assignment:
Team and financial sections due
Investor slide deck due

November 21

Agenda:

Entrepreneurial Process: IP Overview (Bill Aulet)


5:05-5:30
Class Synthesis: IP War Stories
5:30-6:30
Break
6:30-6:45
Class Synthesis: Examples of a Great Plan
6:45-7:55

Class 13: Presenting Your Business Plan; Corporates


Assignment:

December 5

Submit investor slide deck & full business plan for submission next week

Agenda:
Entrepreneurial Process: Presenting Your Business Plan (Bill Aulet)

5:05-5:50
Break
5:50-6:00 Break
Class Synthesis/Speaker: Corporates as Partners <<lets line up Chevron, Shell, 3M,
Bilfinger, GDF SUEZ, others???>>

6:00-7:30
Go to Market Strategy

7:30 7:55

Week of December 9-13


Deliver final presentations to teaching team and submit final business plans. Submit final
investor deck and business plans by December 13th.

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