Assignment For Quantitative Analysis
Assignment For Quantitative Analysis
You may work in groups of up to 4 people on this assignment. If you work in a group, simply turn
in one submission with all names on it. You may get help from others (including the instructor).
Due by 6:00 pm Thursday, February 19
Sales Tax in Texas: Tax collected on sales of certain taxable items is a major portion of the
revenue in the state of Texas. Declining sales and subsequent declining sales tax revenue has
been a major factor in the budget difficulties that have plagued the state in some years. Table 1
(on the next page) provides information on the taxable sales by quarter in the state of Texas, as
well as the employment figures (number of people employed) in Texas at the beginning of the
quarter. Leave your answers in the units given in the table (i.e. billions and millions).
1. a) Using the taxable sales and jobs data from Table 1, develop a regression equation that
could be used to predict the taxable sales based on the number of jobs, and find the coefficient
of determination. Round to 3 decimals. For this regression model:
Intercept =
-139.960
Slope =
20.215
r2 =
0.916
b) If the number of jobs in quarter 3 of 2014 was 11.85 (million), the predicted sales (using the
regression equation) would be ________99.588________.
c) Use Excel to create a graph of the data. Put employment on the horizontal axis and sales on
the vertical axis, and label the axes. For general help in creating charts in Excel, see the
Microsoft tutorial videos on Create a Chart. Click here to go to the website.
The type of chart needed is the XY Scatterplot in Excel (not specifically shown in the tutorial).
When creating a scatterplot in Excel, put the X variable on the left and the Y variable on the
right.
2. a) Using the taxable sales data (ignore the jobs) from Table 1, develop a regression line that
could be used to predict the sales based on the time period. Let the first quarter of data be time
period 1, and let the most recent quarter of sales data be time period 34 (i.e. X = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ,
34) and find r2 . Round to 3 decimals. . For this regression model:
Intercept =
63.029
Slope =
0.685
r2 =
0.628
b) Use the regression model in part a to predict the sales in the first quarter of 2014.
_________87.004________.
c) Use Excel to create a graph of the data. Put time period on the horizontal axis and sales on
the vertical axis.
61.89
9.97
2006
65.99
10.08
2006
65.96
10.15
2006
72.06
10.29
2007
66.58
10.30
2007
69.89
10.43
2007
70.23
10.45
2007
77.09
10.61
2008
69.81
10.57
2008
75.14
10.65
2008
74.76
10.60
2008
79.85
10.66
2009
67.53
10.39
2009
67.41
10.32
2009
64.13
10.21
2009
68.42
10.29
2010
63.40
10.26
2010
68.19
10.39
2010
67.83
10.35
2010
74.65
10.51
2011
69.20
10.47
2011
75.09
10.60
2011
75.85
10.63
2011
83.11
10.74
2012
77.92
10.76
2012
82.92
10.91
2012
82.34
10.93
2012
88.13
11.11
2013
81.87
11.09
2013
86.51
11.22
2013
86.54
11.25
2013
91.84
11.38
2014
85.75
11.39
2014
92.60
11.60