Prusa I3 Rework Assembly Instructions
Prusa I3 Rework Assembly Instructions
ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Introduction
Purpose :
Publisher :
Sources :
Photo credits :
Licensing :
Table of contents
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................ 2
I. Prusa Mendel i3 presentation ....................................................................................................................... 5
II. Bill of materials .............................................................................................................................................. 6
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
The following illustration represents the mechanical body and X/Y/Z axis orientation.
Z+
Y+
X+
1x X Carriage
1x X End Idler
1x X End Motor
1x Y Belt Holder
4x Y Corner
1x Y Motor
1x Y Idler
1x Endstop Z Holder
3x Arduino Washer
1x Extruder Idler
1x Fan Duct
1x Hobbed Bolt
1x Fan 4*4
2x Springs
2x Coupling 5*5
5x NEMA 17 motor
2x GT2 Pulley
E. Heated bed
1x PCB Heatbed
1x Glass plate
4x Binder clip
1x Thermistor
1x Polyimid tape
1x RAMPS
1x Atmega 2560
3x Endstop (connecting
cables included)
4x Stepstick
33x M3 nut
6x M4 nut
2x M5 nut
1x M8 nut
34x M10 nut
1x M8 Nylstop nut
5x M3 grub screw
Note: Screws, nuts and washers are provided in additional quantities.
1x Single frame
10
2x M3x14 mm screw
2x 3 mm waher
2x M3 nut
Mount the Y Belt Holder with
two M3x14 mm screws, two
3 mm washers and two M3
nuts.
Y
Belt
Holder
orientation doesnt matter.
Place three LM8UU linear
bearings and fix them with
three zip-ties.
2. Transverse parts
Needed parts :
4x Y Corner
Y Idler
Y Motor
1x Ball bearing 608
11
Y Idler assembly: place a M4 nut inside and put a M4x20 mm screw. In case of difficulty, slightly
heat the nut using a lighter or a blowtorch and place it with a clamp. Insert a 608 ball bearing into
the groove and slide and M8x30 mm screw with two 8 mm washers and a M8 nut. You may have to force
the screw into the part. Tighten slightly.
M4 nut
608 ball bearing
Slide the Y Idler assembly in the middle of a threaded rod M10x210 mm and between two 10 mm
washers and two M10 nuts. Do not tighten the nuts. Thread a M10 nut and washer about 30 mm
on both ends. Do the same with a threaded rod M10x210 mm.
30 mm
12
Slide two threaded rods M10x210 mm on the Y Motor and fix it with four M10 nuts and four 10
washers. Do not tighten the nuts. Thread a M10 nut and washer about 30 mm on both ends.
30 mm
Take two Y Corners, the Y Idler assembly and the threaded rod M10x210 mm and fix them with four
10 washers and four M10 nuts. Do the same with the Y Motor assembly with two Y Corners. In
both cases, adjust the distance between two Y corners (186 mm). Slightly tighten the nuts.
186 mm
186 mm
13
Take two threaded rods M10x380 mm, slide two 10 mm washers and thread two M10 nuts in the
middle. Thread a M10 nut and washer about 30 mm on both ends.
32 mm
Insert the previous rods in a transverse side and fix them with two 10 mm washers and two M10
nuts. Do not tighten the nuts yet.
14
Insert the last transverse side on smooth rods 8 and threaded rods M10. Fix them with two M10
nuts and two 10 mm washers. Fasten the smooth rods with four zip-ties.
Tighten with a wrench the entire assembly with care. Make sure that the four Y Corners touch the
ground. Do not tighten Y Motor and Y Idler nuts.
To finish, make sure that the Y-axis move smoothly. Otherwise, verify the distance between Y Corner lateral
faces (186 mm).
B. X-axis assembly
1. X End Idler & X End Motor
Needed parts :
X End Idler
X End Motor
1x 624 ball bearing
4x LM8UU linear bearing
1x Endstop
2x M5 nut
1x M4x20 mm screw
1x M4 nut
2x M3x14 mm screw
2x M3 nut
15
Drill with an 8 mm drill X End Idler and X End Motor holes (displayed in green). Do not drill deeper
than 20 mm on the X End Motor. Set counterclockwise rotation and drill progressively and carefully
along the axis.
20 mm
X End Idler
X End Motor
Push two LM8UU linear bearings in the X End Idler and two LM8UU linear bearings in the X End
Motor. They can be pushed with hands but you can use a rubber carefully if necessary.
You may have to force the screw into the part. Fix them
with an M4 nut and tighten slightly.
Ball bearing 624
16
Insert two M5 nuts in their marks. In order to do that, thread a threaded rod M5x300mm opposite
to the nut. Slightly heat the nut using a lighter or a blowtorch then pull the rod. Be careful with this
operation.
2. X Carriage
Needed parts :
X Carriage
4x LM8UU linear bearing
Zip-ties
Insert four LM8UU linear bearings on the X Carriage and fix them
with eight zip-ties. Make sure to put the head of the zip-tie on
bearings side.
17
Push
two
smooth
rods
8x370
mm
through the X
End Motor. Use a rubber
carefully if necessary.
The excess length is
about 345 mm.
345 mm
Slide the X
Carriage
assembly
carefully
through smooth rods.
362 mm
18
Single frame
X-axis assembly
Z Axis Top Left
Z Axis Top Right
Z Bottom Left
Z Bottom Right
To finish, make sure that the X-axis move smoothly on the Z-axis.
Otherwise, verify the distance between both Z-axis (360 mm).
19
Endstop Z Holder
2x Coupling 5x5
2x NEMA 17 motor
1x Endstop
Take the single frame assembly and place two NEMA 17 motor with their supply wires against the
aluminum frame. Optional feature: cut the supply wires at half-length and insert them through the
dedicated hole. If you do not want to weld the wires, you can place them through the bottom
notch.
20
2. Y-axis
Needed parts:
1x NEMA 17 motor
1x Endstop
1x GT2 pulley
5x M3x14 mm screw
2x M3 grub screw
2x M3 nut
5x 3 mm washer
Vis de
pression M3
21
3. X-axis
Needed parts :
1x NEMA 17 motor
1x GT2 pulley
3x M3x14 mm screw
2x M3 grub screw
3x 3 mm washer
Place and fix the previous NEMA 17 motor
on the X End Motor with three M3x14 mm
screws and 3 mm washers. Place supply
wires down.
22
Y-axis assembly
Single frame assembly
Insert the single frame assembly between both M10 nuts and 10 mm washers which are on the Yaxis assembly. The Y-axis assembly has to be inserted on both single frame grooves. Moreover, the
Y Motor has to be placed nearest you.
Adjust the single frame assembly to have 245 mm from the front of the aluminium frame to the
external side of an Y Corner. Make sure that this dimension is verified on both left and right sides of
the heated bed. This setting allows you to maximize printing workspace.
Strongly tighten both couple of M10 nuts and 10 mm washers on the single frame assembly.
Make sure that the mechanical frame is stable.
245 mm
23
1
2
Zip-ties
Insert one end of the belt on one side of the X Carriage, do a loop and fix it with two zip-ties. The
belt should be at the same level as the slot.
2. Y-axis belt
Needed parts :
Zip-ties
Return your machine and align Y Motor pulley, Y Belt holder and Y Idler bearing. The Y Idler assembly
should not be fixed.
24
Move your Y-axis near the motor. Adjust Y Motor placement to align the belt properly. It will allows
you to avoid some friction belt. Make sure that both bolt couples are aligned. Tighten the nuts with
hands.
Move your Y-axis at the opposite and do the same operation. Repeat the step 4 and 5 until your Y
belt is properly aligned.
When the belt is aligned, tighten the free end of the belt and fix it with two zip-ties. Slightly tighten
the belt and cut both ends if necessary.
An M4x20 mm screw located on the Y Idler allows you to tighten properly the belt. Be careful, it is
not necessary to strongly tighten the belt, it have to be a little loose.
25
2x Thermistor
2x Connecting wire (2 pins)
Insert two teflon wires at both ends to protect the thermistors. Let the ends free to weld connecting
wires (see pictures below).
Weld two connecting wires to both thermistor ends. Repeat this step for the other thermistor. We
strongly recommend you to protect the weld with heat shrink tubing or an insulating adhesive tape.
1
2
3
1x PCB heatbed
1x Glass plate
1x Thermistor assembly
4x Binder clip
4x M3x14 mm screw
4x M3 nuts
16x 3 mm washer
Place the glass plate on the top of the PCB heatbed (the face with wrinting) and fix it with four
binder clips.
Use high temperature silicone and place a drop in center hole (PCB heatbed bottom side).
Place the head of the thermistor in the center hole and make sure that there is a contact with the
glass plate. Fix thermistor wires with some Polyimid tape.
26
Cover the glass plate with Polyimid tape to improve adhesion during future printings. Make sure to
remove air bubbles during this step.
27
V. Extruder assembly
A. Extruder assembly
Needed parts :
28
Slide the Wade Big Gear through the hobbed bolt and slide it in the Wade Body Extruder with the
following components: three 8 mm washers, two 608 ball bearings, one 8 mm washer and a M8
Nylstop nut. Before tightening, make sure that the teeths is facing the hole.
Wade Big Gear
M3 nut
(step 5)
3x 8 mm
washer
Hobbed bolt
M8 Nylstop nut
1x 3 mm
washer
29
Make sure that the Magma Hotend is correctly assembled (tighten the parts: Cold End, rod, Hot
End and nozzle). Clean the Wade Extruder Body 16 mm hole and insert the Magma Hotend. You
have to force and to spin the Hot End (see illustration below). Thread in the Wade Extruder Body
two M3x30 mm screws progressively to maintain the Cold End.
Cold End
Rod
Hot End
Nozzle
B. Connecting to X-axis
Needed parts :
Extruder assembly
Fan duct assembly
Wade Small Gear
1x NEMA 17 motor
4x M4x20 mm screw
1x M3x30 mm screw
3x M3x14 mm screw
1x M3 grub screw
2x M3 nut
3x 3 mm washer
30
Insert the two previous M4 nuts in their slots and thread M4x30mm screws to maintain the
extruder assembly against the X Carriage.
M4 nut slot
31
Resistor
Note: Make sure that the nozzle can move all along the heated bed. To do that, move the extruder assembly
on the x-axis and the heated bed on the y-axis.
Fix the Fan Duct assembly on the Wade Extruder Body with an M3x30 mm screw and an M3 nut.
2
4
32
RAMPS
Atmega 2650
4x stepsticks
3x Arduino washer
3x M3x30 mm screw
3x M3 nut
3x 3 mm washer
Mount the RAMPS on the Arduino Atmega 2560. You may have to cut the welds located below the
RAMPS power supply plug. You should have both power supply plugs on the same side.
Plug each stepstick on the RAMPS according to the illustration below. One location still free to plug
a dual extruder for example.
33
34
2. Motors wiring
You have to connect both Z-axis NEMA 17 motors to work in parallel. To do that, weld both power supply
wires (cut in a previous step) according to their colors : red/red, green/green, blue/blue and black/black.
We strongly recommend you to protect each weld with heat shrink tubing or an insulating adhesive tape.
NEMA 17 wires color can change depending on the supplier and there is no risk in case of a wrong wiring.
Indeed, the wires are always associated in pairs (one pair for each coil). SO there is no risk if the color of
supply wires doesnt match the wiring diagram.
3. Resistor and PCB heatbed wiring
The resistor is not polarized and is pluged to D10.
PCB heatbed is pluged to D08. Make sure to not invert the positive and negative poles.
4. Thermistors wiring
The thermistor is not polarized. Make sure to not invert the PCB heatbed thermistor and the Extruder
thermistor.
5. Fans wiring
Plug the extruder fan directly to his dedicated power supply pins (see illustration below).
If you have a fan which is cooling the electronics, plug it directly to the RAMPS.
If you have a fan which is cooling the print, plug it to D09.
35
The power supply is connected to the RAMPS with additional connecting wires. You have to strip both ends,
make sure to follow the scheme correctly.
36