1. Sizers use shear and tensile forces at a low speed to crush material, resulting in lower power consumption and wear than roll crushers. Sizers are also more compact, lighter, and easier to maintain.
2. Roll crushers use higher compressive forces at faster speeds, resulting in higher power usage, wear, and fines. They are much larger and harder to maintain or move.
3. Sizers can efficiently handle various materials, while roll crushers are not ideal for wet, sticky materials due to clogging risks. Sizers require less pre-screening and shorter feeders.
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Comp - Roll Crusher & Sizer
1. Sizers use shear and tensile forces at a low speed to crush material, resulting in lower power consumption and wear than roll crushers. Sizers are also more compact, lighter, and easier to maintain.
2. Roll crushers use higher compressive forces at faster speeds, resulting in higher power usage, wear, and fines. They are much larger and harder to maintain or move.
3. Sizers can efficiently handle various materials, while roll crushers are not ideal for wet, sticky materials due to clogging risks. Sizers require less pre-screening and shorter feeders.
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Sl.
No.
SIZERS
ROLL CRUSHERS
The material is crushed by shear and
tensile force being generated by high torque at a low circumferential speed. The peripheral tip speed is around 1.6 m/sec. Due to this specific power consumption, wear rate & the fines content in output are considerably lower than with roll crusher. Estimated specific power consumption is around 1.6 kwh/t. Power cost for sizer is less than roll crusher.
The material is crushed mainly by
compressive force with much higher circumferential speed. The peripheral speed is around 5.5 m/sec. Estimated specific power consumption is around 3 kwh/t or more. Wear rate and fine content in output is more than sizer.
Rolls are of less diameter and driven
directly by motor through gear box. Hence, reversing of rolls in case of jamming is much easier.
Rolls are of much bigger diameter.
Transmission from motor is through fly wheel, v-belt & gear box. Reversal of rolls in case of jamming is difficult.
Controlled cubical product size.
Slabs & big lumps of material can
pass through without being correctly reduced in size.
Compact in size. The total height of sizer is around 1 1.2 metre.
Very large in size.
The total height of equipment is about 3-4 metre high.
Little vibration due to self-containment of
breaking force. No vibration isolators required
Vibration isolation is required because
of more vibration.
The weight of the machine is less
comparing the roll crushers.
The weight of the machine is almost
double to the sizer.
Ability to handle hard & soft, dry & wet
and sticky material efficiently through the same machine.
Not ideal to use for wet and sticky
material as the risk of clogging is high.
Easy for maintenance due to the compact
size of the sizer. It is possible to move sizer on small wheel carriage to another location for maintenance.
More work involvement for
maintenance because of its large size and height. Difficult to move roll crusher from its foundation.
No pre-screening is required. Fines will
pass through the sizer without further degradation. Teeth being larger does prescreening automatically by agitating lumps.
Teeth are much smaller and grips of
teeth is less. Grizzly is required for the pre-screening of material.
10
Short length apron feeder is enough
which means minimised feeder drive size and minimum length of hopper side plates.
Extended length apron feeder is
required due to the large height of machine which means the requirement of higher feeder drive size and increased length of hopper side plates.
11
Nominal foundation due to less weight
and compact size enables savings on civil/steel structures.
Heavy foundation due to large size
and breaking force requires more expenses on civil/steel structures.
12
Sizer does not have auto tramp release
mechanism. It has under-speed sensing device which trips the sizes in case of any tamp. Tramp to be released manually by roll reversing