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Data Sheet Samsung

Samsung 32Gb A-die NAND Flash K9GBG08U0A K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
337 views82 pages

Data Sheet Samsung

Samsung 32Gb A-die NAND Flash K9GBG08U0A K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Uploaded by

Groobie
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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www.DataSheet4U.

net

Rev.1.0, May. 2010


K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A
K9HDG08U5A

32Gb A-die NAND Flash


Multi-Level-Cell (2bit/cell)

datasheet
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE PRODUCTS, INFORMATION AND
SPECIFICATIONS WITHOUT NOTICE.
Products and specifications discussed herein are for reference purposes only. All information discussed
herein is provided on an "AS IS" basis, without warranties of any kind.
This document and all information discussed herein remain the sole and exclusive property of Samsung
Electronics. No license of any patent, copyright, mask work, trademark or any other intellectual property
right is granted by one party to the other party under this document, by implication, estoppel or otherwise.
Samsung products are not intended for use in life support, critical care, medical, safety equipment, or
similar applications where product failure could result in loss of life or personal or physical harm, or any
military or defense application, or any governmental procurement to which special terms or provisions
may apply.
For updates or additional information about Samsung products, contact your nearest Samsung office.
All brand names, trademarks and registered trademarks belong to their respective owners.
2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

-1-

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

Revision History
Revision No.

History

Draft Date

Remark

Editor

0.0

1. Initial issue

Nov. 12, 2009

Draft

S.M.Lee

0.1

1. Value of Random Read is changed.


2. Package size is amended. (14x18 -> 13x18)
3. Package configuration for K9HDG08U5A-L and K9PFG08U5A-L is amended.
4. Pin descriptions for VccQ and VssQ are added.
5. Voltage on any pin relative to VSS for VccQ=1.8V is added in table 2.1.
6. Temperature Under Bias(TBIAS) is deleted.
7. Table 2.3 DC AND OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS is modified. (VccQ=1.8V
added)
8. Frequency condition of Capacitance is changed from 1.0Mhz to 100Mhz.
9. Dummy Busy Time for Intelligent Copy-Back Read(tCBSY2) is added.
10. Dummy Busy Time for Intelligent Copy-Back Program(tDCBSYR2) is added.
11. Max. value of Cache Busy in Read Cache(tDCBSYR) is changed from 400us to
90us.
12. RE Pulse Width(tRP) is changed from 15ns to 12ns.
13. Read Cycle Time is changed from 30ns to 25ns.
14. RE Access Time(tREA) is changed from 25ns to 20ns.
15. CE Access Time(tCEA) is changed from 35ns to 25ns.
16. WE High to RE Low for Random data out(tWHR2) is changed from 300ns to 180ns.
17. Set feature command(EFh) is added.
18. Get feature command(EEh) is added.

Nov. 25, 2009

Draft

S.M.Lee

0.2

1. Product list is amended.


2. VccQ=1.8V is deleted.
3. Part ID of 52-LGA is fixed from K8XXG08UXA-LCB0/LIB0 to K8XXG08UXA-MCB0/
MIB0.
4. Package thickness of K9HDB08U5A is fixed from 0.65mm to 0.75mm.
5. Description for Interleaving operation is deleted.
6. F2h command is deleted.
7. Meaning is swapped between tCBSY2 and tDCBSYR2.
8. tCWAW is added.
9. Value of tWHR2 is changed from 180ns to 300ns.
10. tFEAT is added.
11. Additional res
iction of Addressing for Program operation is described.

Dec. 12, 2009

Draft

S.M.Lee

0.3

1. Description of tWW is amended.


2. The value of tCBSY2 is changed from 5ms to 500us.
3. The value of tDCBSYR2 is changed from 500us to 5ms.
4. Two-plane Copy-Back Program command is fixed.
5. Description of Status read for Intelligent Copy-Back Program is added.

Dec. 29, 2009

Draft

H.K.Kim

May. 25, 2010

Final

Y.E.Yoon

1.0

1. Pin Configuration of 48 TSOP is added.


2. 4.26 00h address ID Cycle is added.
3. 4.27 40h address ID Cycle is added.
4. 40h address ID definition table is added.
5. tCWAW at the register read out model is added.
6. Random read Time(tR) is changed from 80 s to 250 s.
7. Output driver strength iimpedance values are added.

The attached data sheets are prepared and approved by SAMSUNG Electronics. SAMSUNG Electronics CO., LTD. reserve the right to change the specifications. SAMSUNG Electronics will evaluate and reply to your requests and questions about device. If you have any questions, please contact the SAMSUNG branch office near your office.

-2-

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

Table Of Contents
1.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 Product List......................................................................................................................................................5
1.2 Features ..........................................................................................................................................................5
1.3 General Description................................................................................................................................................ 5
1.4 Pin Configuration (52LGA) ..................................................................................................................................... 6
1.4.1 Package Dimensions ....................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5 Package Configuration (52LGA)............................................................................................................................. 7
1.5.1 Package Dimensions ....................................................................................................................................... 7
1.6 Package Configuration (52LGA)............................................................................................................................. 8
1.6.1 Package Dimensions ....................................................................................................................................... 8
1.7 Pin Configuration (48TSOP, mono) ......................................................................................................................... 9
1.7.1 Package Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................ 9
1.8 Pin Configuration (48TSOP, DDP) .......................................................................................................................... 10
1.8.1 Package Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................ 10
1.9 Pin Configuration (48TSOP, QDP) .......................................................................................................................... 11
1.9.1 Package Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................ 11
1.10 Pin Description ..................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.0 PRODUCT INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................................................................16
2.2 Recommended Operating Conditions .................................................................................................................... 16
2.3 DC And Operating Characteristics(Recommended operating conditions otherwise noted.) .................................. 16
2.4 Valid Block.............................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.5 AC Test Condition .................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.6 Capacitance(TA=25C, VCC=3.3V, f=100MHz) ..................................................................................................... 17
2.7 Mode Selection....................................................................................................................................................... 18
2.8 Program/Erase Characteristics .........................................................................................................................18
2.9 AC Timing Characteristics for Command / Address / Data Input ........................................................................... 19
2.10 AC Characteristics for Operation.......................................................................................................................... 19
3.0 NAND Flash Technical Notes .................................................................................................................................... 20
3.1 Initial Invalid Block(s).............................................................................................................................................. 20
3.2 Identifying Initial Invalid Block(s) ............................................................................................................................ 20
3.3 Error in write or read operation ............................................................................................................................... 21
3.4 Addressing for program operation .......................................................................................................................... 23
3.5 System Interface Using CE dont-care. .................................................................................................................. 25
4.0 TIMING DIAGRAMS .................................................................................................................................................. 26
4.1 Command Latch Cycle ........................................................................................................................................... 26
4.2 Address Latch Cycle............................................................................................................................................... 26
4.3 Input Data Latch Cycle ........................................................................................................................................... 27
4.4 * Serial Access Cycle after Read(CLE=L, WE=H, ALE=L)..................................................................................... 27
4.5 Serial Access Cycle after Read(EDO Type, CLE=L, WE=H, ALE=L) .................................................................... 28
4.6 Status Read Cycle .................................................................................................................................................. 28
4.7 Read Operation ...................................................................................................................................................... 29
4.8 Read Operation(Intercepted by CE) ....................................................................................................................... 29
4.9 Random Data Output In a Page ............................................................................................................................. 30
4.10 Cache Read Operation......................................................................................................................................... 31
4.11 Two-Plane Page Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out ................................................................. 32
4.12 Two-Plane Cache Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out (1/2)....................................................... 33
4.13 Two-Plane Cache Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out (2/2)....................................................... 34
4.14 Page Program Operation...................................................................................................................................... 34
4.15 Page Program Operation with Random Data Input .............................................................................................. 35
4.16 Copy-Back Program Operation with Random Data Input ..................................................................................... 36
4.17 Intelligent Copy-Back Program(1/2) ..................................................................................................................... 37
4.18 Cache Program Operation(available only within a block) ..................................................................................... 39
4.19 Two-Plane Copy-Back Program ............................................................................................................................ 40
4.20 Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program(1/3) .................................................................................................... 41
4.21 Two-Plane Page Program Operation .................................................................................................................... 44
4.22 Two-Plane Cache Program Operation ................................................................................................................ 45
4.23 Block Erase Operation.......................................................................................................................................... 46
4.24 Two-Plane Block Erase Operation ....................................................................................................................... 47

-3-

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

4.25 Read ID Operation................................................................................................................................................ 48


4.26 00h Address ID Cycle............................................................................................................................................ 48
4.27 40h Address ID Cycle............................................................................................................................................ 48
4.27.1 ID Definition Table........................................................................................................................................... 49
5.0 DEVICE OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................... 51
5.1 Page Read.............................................................................................................................................................. 51
5.2 Cache Read............................................................................................................................................................ 52
5.3 Two-plane Page Read............................................................................................................................................ 54
5.4 Two-plane Cache Read .......................................................................................................................................... 55
5.5 Page Program ......................................................................................................................................................... 56
5.6 Copy-back Program................................................................................................................................................ 57
5.7 Intelligent Copy-Back Program ................................................................................................................................ 58
5.8 Cache Program ....................................................................................................................................................... 59
5.9 Register Read Out Mode 1..................................................................................................................................... 62
5.10 Register Read Out Mode 2................................................................................................................................... 62
5.11 Two-plane Register Read Out Mode 1 ................................................................................................................. 63
5.12 Two-plane Register Read Out Mode 2 ................................................................................................................. 64
5.13 Two-plane Page Program..................................................................................................................................... 65
5.14 Two-plane Copy-back Program ............................................................................................................................ 66
5.15 Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-back Program(1/2)..................................................................................................... 69
5.16 Two-plane Cache Program................................................................................................................................... 72
5.17 Block Erase .......................................................................................................................................................... 73
5.18 Two-plane Block Erase......................................................................................................................................... 73
5.19 Read Status.......................................................................................................................................................... 74
5.20 Read Id ................................................................................................................................................................. 75
5.21 Reset .................................................................................................................................................................... 75
5.22 Output driver setting ............................................................................................................................................. 76
5.23 Ready/busy............................................................................................................................................................ 78
5.24 00h Address ID Cycle............................................................................................................................................ 79
5.25 40h Address ID Cycle............................................................................................................................................ 79
5.26 Device Identification Table Read Operation .......................................................................................................... 79
6.0 DATA PROTECTION & POWER UP SEQUENCE.................................................................................................... 81
6.1 WP AC Timing guide .............................................................................................................................................. 82

-4-

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

FLASH MEMORY

1.0 Introduction
1.1 Product List
Part Number

Density

K9GBG08U0A-M

32Gb

K9LCG08U1A-M

64Gb

K9HDG08U5A-M

128Gb

Interface

VccQ Range

Vcc Range

Organization

PKG Type

Conventional

2.7V ~ 3.6V

2.7V ~ 3.6V

x8

52LGA
48TSOP

1.2 Features
Voltage Supply
- Core voltage : 3.3V(2.7V ~ 3.6V)
- I/O voltage : 3.3V(2.7V~ 3.6V)
Organization of Single die
- Memory Cell Array : 8,832 x 519K x 8bit
- Data Register
: (8K + 640) x 8bit
Automatic Program and Erase
- Page Program : (8K + 640)Byte
- Block Erase : (1M + 80K)Byte
Page Read Operation
- Page Size : (8K + 640)Byte
- Random Read(tR) : 250s(Average Typ.), 300s(Average Max.)
- Serial Access : 25ns(Min.)
Memory Cell : 2bit / Memory Cell
Write Cycle Time
- Program time : 1.3ms(Typ.)
- Block Erase Time : 1.5ms(Typ.)
Command/Address/Data Multiplexed I/O Port
Hardware Data Protection
- Program/Erase Lockout During Power Transitions
Reliable CMOS Floating-Gate Technology
- ECC : 40bit/(1K+80)Byte
- Endurance & Data Retention : Please refer to the Qualification report
Command Register Operation
Unique ID for Copyright Protection

Package :
- K9GBG08U0A-MCB0/MIB0 : Pb/Halogen-Free Package
52-Pin LGA (13 x 18 / 1.00 mm pitch)
- K9LCG08U1A-MCB0/MIB0 : Pb/Halogen-Free Package
52-Pin LGA (13 x 18 / 1.00 mm pitch)
- K9HDG08U5A-MCB0/MIB0 : Pb/Halogen-Free Package
52-Pin LGA (13 x 18 / 1.00 mm pitch)
- K9GBG08U0A-SCB0/SIB : Pb/Halogen-Free Package
48-Pin TSOP (12 x 20 / 1.00 mm pitch)
- K9LCG08U0A-SCB0/SIB0 : Pb/Halogen-Free Package
48-Pin TSOP (12 x 20 / 1.00 mm pitch)
- K9HDG08U1A-SCB0/SIB0 : Pb/Halogen-Free Package
48-Pin TSOP (12 x 20 / 1.00 mm pitch)

1.3 General Description


The device is offered in 3.3V Vcc. Its NAND cell provides the most cost-effective solution for the solid state mass storage market. A program operation
can be performed in typical 1.3ms on the 8,832-byte page and an erase operation can be performed in typical 1.5ms on a (1M+80K)byte block. Data in
the data register can be read out at Read cycle time(tRC) per byte. The I/O pins serve as the ports for address and data input/output as well as command
input. The on-chip write controller automates all program and erase functions including pulse repetition, where required, and internal verification and margining of data. Even the write-intensive systems can take advantage of the K9XXG08XXAs extended reliability of P/E cycles which are presented in the
Qualification report by providing ECC(Error Correcting Code) with real time mapping-out algorithm. These NAND devices are an optimum solution for
large nonvolatile storage applications such as solid state file storage and other portable applications requiring non-volatility.

-5-

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

1.4 Pin Configuration (52LGA)


K9GBG08U0A-MCB0/MIB0
A
8

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

VssQ
7
NC

/RE
Vcc

NC
NC

NC

NC

Vss

IO7

VccQ

NC
Vcc

IO5

5
/CE

4
3

NC

CLE

R/B

NC

IO6

IO0

/WE
NC

Vss

NC

IO4

IO2
IO1

/WP

NC

Vss

NC
VssQ

IO3

1
ALE

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

VccQ

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

OA

OB

OC

OD

OE

OF

1.4.1 Package Dimensions


52-LGA (measured in millimeters)
Bottom View

13.000.10
8

13.000.10
2.00 x 5 = 10.00
2.00 x 3 = 6.00
1.00
7
6 5 4 3 2

A
2.00
1

1.30

Top View

(Datum A)
#A1

18.000.10

5.00

F
G

2.50

H
J

2.00

K
L
M
N

41-0.700.05

12-1.000.05
0.1 M C AB

18.000.10

0.10 C

-6-

0.1

0.65(Max.)

Side View

M C AB

2.00 x 4 + 5.00 = 13.00


18.000.10

1.00
4.475

D
(Datum B)

2.00 x 6 = 12.00

B
C

6.50

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

1.5 Package Configuration (52LGA)


K9LCG08U1A-MCB0/MIB0
A

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC
VssQ

7
/RE1

NC

IO7-2

R/B2

IO6-2

IO5-2

VccQ

6
Vcc

/RE2

IO7-1

Vss

IO5-1

Vcc

5
4

R/B1

/CE1

/CE2

CLE1

CLE2

/WE1

/WP2

IO6-1

IO4-1

IO0-1

IO2-1

Vss

IO4-2

IO3-2

2
ALE2

Vss

IO1-1

/WP1

VssQ

IO3-1

1
ALE1

NC

/WE2

IO0-2

IO1-2

VccQ

IO2-2

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

OA

OB

OC

OD

OE

OF

1.5.1 Package Dimensions

52-LGA (measured in millimeters)


Bottom View

13.000.10
8

13.000.10
2.00 x 5 = 10.00
2.00 x 3 = 6.00
1.00
7
6 5 4 3 2

A
2.00
1

1.30

Top View

(Datum A)
#A1

18.000.10

5.00

F
G

2.50

H
J

2.00

K
L
M
N

41-0.700.05

12-1.000.05
0.1 M C AB

18.000.10

0.10 C

-7-

0.65(Max.)

Side View

0.1

M C AB

2.00 x 4 + 5.00 = 13.00


18.000.10

1.00
4.475

D
(Datum B)

2.00 x 6 = 12.00

B
C

6.50

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

1.6 Package Configuration (52LGA)


K9HDG08U5A-MCB0/MIB0
A

NC

NC

NC

NC
VssQ

R/B2-2

7
R/B2-1

/RE1

Vcc

R/B1-2

IO7-2

IO6-2

IO7-1

Vss

/RE2

IO5-2

IO5-1

VccQ
Vcc

5
4

/CE1-1

/CE1-2

R/B1-1

/WP2

IO6-1

IO4-1

IO4-2

CLE1

CLE2

/WE1

IO0-1

IO2-1

Vss

IO3-2

3
2

ALE2

Vss

IO1-1

/WP1

IO3-1

VssQ

1
ALE1

/CE2-1

/WE2

IO0-2

IO1-2

VccQ

IO2-2

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

OB

OC

OD

OE

OF

/CE2-2

OA

1.6.1 Package Dimensions

52-LGA (measured in millimeters)


Bottom View

13.000.10
8

13.000.10
2.00 x 5 = 10.00
2.00 x 3 = 6.00
1.00
7
6 5 4 3 2

A
2.00
1

1.30

Top View

(Datum A)
#A1

18.000.10

5.00

F
G

2.50

H
J

2.00

K
L
M
N

41-0.700.05

12-1.000.05
0.1 M C AB

18.000.10

0.10 C

-8-

0.75(Max.)

Side View

0.1

M C AB

2.00 x 4 + 5.00 = 13.00


18.000.10

1.00
4.475

D
(Datum B)

2.00 x 6 = 12.00

B
C

6.50

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

1.7 Pin Configuration (48TSOP, mono)

K9GBG08U0A-SCB0/SIB0
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
R/B
RE
CE
N.C
N.C
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
CLE
ALE
WE
WP
N.C
N.C
N.C
Vss
Vcc

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25

48-pin TSOP1
Standard Type
12mm x 20mm

Vss
N.C
N.C
N.C
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
N.C
N.C
VccQ
Vcc
Vss
N.C
VccQ
N.C
I/O3
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
N.C
N.C
N.C
Vss

1.7.1 Package Dimensions


48-PIN LEAD FREE PLASTIC THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE(I)

48 - TSOP1 - 1220AF

0.10
MAX
0.004

Unit :mm/Inch

#48

#24

#25

12.40
0.488 MAX

12.00
0.472

+0.003

( 0.25 )
0.010

#1

0.008-0.001

0.50
0.0197

0.16 -0.03

+0.075

18.400.10
0.7240.004

0~8

0.45~0.75
0.018~0.030

+0.003
0.005-0.001

0.25
0.010 TYP

1.000.05
0.0390.002

0.125 0.035

+0.07

0.20 -0.03

+0.07

20.000.20
0.7870.008

( 0.50 )
0.020

-9-

1.20
0.047MAX

0.05
0.002 MIN

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

1.8 Pin Configuration (48TSOP, DDP)

K9LBG08U0A-SCB0/SIB0
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
N.C
N.C
R/B
RE
CE
N.C
N.C
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
CLE
ALE
WE
WP
N.C
N.C
N.C
Vss
Vcc

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25

48-pin TSOP1
Standard Type
12mm x 20mm

Vss
N.C
N.C
N.C
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
N.C
N.C
VccQ
Vcc
Vss
N.C
VccQ
N.C
I/O3
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
N.C
N.C
N.C
Vss

1.8.1 Package Dimensions


48-PIN LEAD/LEAD FREE PLASTIC THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE(I)

48 - TSOP1 - 1220AF

0.10
MAX
0.004

Unit :mm/Inch

#48

#24

#25

12.40
0.488 MAX

12.00
0.472

+0.003

( 0.25 )
0.010

#1

0.008-0.001

0.50
0.0197

0.16 -0.03

+0.075

18.400.10
0.7240.004

0~8

0.45~0.75
0.018~0.030

+0.003
0.005-0.001

0.25
0.010 TYP

1.000.05
0.0390.002

0.125 0.035

+0.07

0.20 -0.03

+0.07

20.000.20
0.7870.008

( 0.50 )
0.020

- 10 -

1.20
0.047MAX

0.05
0.002 MIN

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

1.9 Pin Configuration (48TSOP, QDP)

K9HBG08U1A-SCB0/SIB0
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
N.C
R/B2
R/B1
RE
CE1
CE2
N.C
Vcc
Vss
N.C
N.C
CLE
ALE
WE
WP
N.C
N.C
N.C
Vss
Vcc

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

Vss
N.C
N.CN.C
N.C
I/O7
I/O6
I/O5
I/O4
N.C
N.C
VccQ
Vcc
Vss
N.C
VccQ
N.C
I/O3
I/O2
I/O1
I/O0
N.C
N.C
N.C
Vss

48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25

48-pin TSOP1
Standard Type
12mm x 20mm

1.9.1 Package Dimensions


48-PIN LEAD/LEAD FREE PLASTIC THIN SMALL OUT-LINE PACKAGE TYPE(I)
Unit :mm

48 - TSOP1 - 1220BF
1.20MAX
1.05.0.3

#48

0.80 Dp 0~0.05)

p0

1.
20

0D

+0.07

( 10

1 .0

0.16 -0.03

(13)

(1.00)

#1

(1.00)

0~
0.
05
)

(1.00)

#25

0.10
MAX
0.075

0.02 MIN

+0.075

)
15
0.
(R

0.46250.15
0.46250.15

18.40.0.10

(18.80)
( 13

(19.00)

(R
(R

0 .2
5)

0 .2

0 ~ 8

0.25TYP

(10)
(R
0.
15
)

)
15

(0.25)

#24

.1 5

0.
(R

0.50TYP
[0.500.06]

12.00.0.10

.0 5

(2

~0

0
(R

0.125 -0.035

0.20 -0.03

+0.07

(1.00)

5)

20.00.0.20
(0.50)
0.45 ~ 0.75

- 11 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

1.10 Pin Description


Pin Name

Pin Function

I/O0 ~ I/O7

DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS
The I/O pins are used to input command, address and data, and to output data during read operations. The I/O pins float to
high-z when the chip is deselected or when the outputs are disabled.

CLE

COMMAND LATCH ENABLE


The CLE input controls the activating path for commands sent to the command register. When active high, commands are
latched into the command register through the I/O ports on the rising edge of the WE signal.

ALE

ADDRESS LATCH ENABLE


The ALE input controls the activating path for address to the internal address registers. Addresses are latched on the rising
edge of WE with ALE high.

CE

CHIP ENABLE
The CE input is the device selection control. When the device is in the Busy state, CE high is ignored, and the device does not
return to standby mode in program or erase operation.

RE

READ ENABLE
The RE input is the serial data-out control, and when active drives the data onto the I/O bus. Data is valid tREA after the falling edge of RE which also increments the internal column address counter by one.

WE

WRITE ENABLE
The WE input controls writes to the I/O port. Commands, address and data are latched on the rising edge of the WE pulse.

WP

WRITE PROTECT
The WP pin provides inadvertent program/erase protection during power transitions. The internal high voltage generator is
reset when the WP pin is active low.

R/B

READY/BUSY OUTPUT
The R/B output indicates the status of the device operation. When low, it indicates that a program, erase or random read operation is in process and returns to high state upon completion. It is an open drain output and does not float to high-z condition
when the chip is deselected or when outputs are disabled.

Vcc

POWER
VCC is the power supply for device.

VccQ
Vss
VssQ
N.C

I/O POWER
The VccQ is the power supply for input and/or output signals.
GROUND
I/O GROUND
The VssQ is the power supply ground
NO CONNECTION
Lead is not internally connected.

NOTE :
Connect all Vcc and Vss pins of each device to common power supply outputs.
Do not leave either Vcc or Vss disconnected.

The K9GBG08U0A has one CE pins(CE) and R/B pins(R/B).


The K9LCG08U1A has two CE pins(CE1 to CE2) and R/B pins(R/B1 to R/B2).
The K9HDG08U5A has four CE pins(CE1-1 to CE2-2) and R/B pins(R/B1-1 to R/B2-2).
For K9HDG08X5A,
CE1-1, CE2-1 and R/B1-1, R/B2-1 are mapped to I/O0-1 ~ I/O7-1.
CE1-2, CE2-2 and R/B1-2, R/B2-2 are mapped to I/O0-2 ~ I/O7-2.

- 12 -

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Functional Block Diagram


VCC
VSS
A14 - A33

X-Buffers
Latches
& Decoders

A0 - A13

Y-Buffers
Latches
& Decoders

NAND Flash

ARRAY

Data Register & S/A


Y-Gating

Command
Command
Register

CE
RE
WE

VCC
VSS

I/O Buffers & Latches

Control Logic
& High Voltage
Generator

I/0 0

Output
Driver

Global Buffers

R/B

I/0 7
CLE ALE WP

Array Organization of Single Die


1 Block = 128 Pages
(1M+ 80K) Bytes

1 Page = (8K + 640)Bytes


1 Block = (8K + 640)B x 128 Pages
= (1M +80K) Bytes
1 Device = (8K + 640)B x 128 Pages x 4,152 Blocks
= 36,670,464 Kbits

531,456 Pages
(=4,152 Blocks)
8 bit
8K Bytes

640 Bytes

I/O 0 ~ I/O 7

Page Register
8K Bytes

I/O 2

640 Bytes

I/O 3

I/O 0

I/O 1

1st Cycle

A0

A1

A2

A3

2nd Cycle

A8

A9

A10

A11

3rd Cycle

A14

A15

A16

A17

4th Cycle

A22

A23

A24

A25

5th Cycle

A30

A31

A32

A33

I/O 5

I/O 6

I/O 7

A4

A5

A6

A7

A12

A13

*L

*L

A18

A19

A20

A21

A26

A27

A28

A29

*L

*L

*L

*L

I/O 4

NOTE :
Column Address : Starting Address of the Register.
* L must be set to "Low".
* The device ignores any additional input of address cycles than required.
* Row Address consists of Page address (A14 ~ A20) & Plane address(A21) & Block address(A22 ~ the last address)

- 13 -

Column Address

Row Address;
Page Address : A14 ~ A20
Plane Address : A21
Block Address : A22 ~ A33

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Spare Blocks Arrangement


The device has 56 spare blocks to increase valid blocks. Extended blocks can be accessed by the following address.

Page Address
(Hexadecimal)
00000h

Block 0

00080h

Block 1

00100h

Block 2

00180h

Block 3

00200h

Block 4

00280h

Block 5

Main Blocks
(4096 Blocks)

7FF00h

Block 4094

7FF80h

Block 4095

80000h

Block 4096

80080h

Block 4097

81B00h

Block 4150

81B80h

Block 4151

- 14 -

Extended Blocks
(56 Blocks)

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

2.0 PRODUCT INTRODUCTION


NAND Flash Memory has addresses multiplexed into 8 I/Os. This scheme dramatically reduces pin counts and allows system upgrades to future densities
by maintaining consistency in system board design. Command, address and data are all written through I/O's by bringing WE to low while CE is low.
Those are latched on the rising edge of WE. Command Latch Enable(CLE) and Address Latch Enable(ALE) are used to multiplex command and address
respectively, via the I/O pins. Some commands require one bus cycle. For example, Reset Command, Status Read Command, etc. require just one cycle
bus. Some other commands, like page read and block erase and page program, require two cycles: one cycle for setup and the other cycle for execution..
Page Read and Page Program need the same five address cycles following the required command input. In Block Erase operation, however, only the
three row address cycles are used. Device operations are selected by writing specific commands into the command register. The table below defines the
specific commands of the K9XXG08UXA.

Command Sets
1st Set

2nd Set

Read

Function

00h

30h

Read for Copy-Back

00h

35h

Intelligent Copy-Back Read

00h

3Ah

Cache Read

31h

Read Start for Last Page Cache Read

3Fh

Page Program

80h

10h

Cache Program

80h

15h

Copy-Back Program

85h

10h

Intelligent Copy-Back Program

8Ch

15h

Block Erase

60h

D0h

85h

05h

E0h

60h----60h

30h

60h----60h

35h

Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Read

60h----60h

3Ah

(1) (3)

00h----05h

E0h

Random Data Input

(1)

Random Data Output

(1)

Two-Plane Read (3)


Two-Plane Read for Copy-Back

(3)

Two-Plane Random Data Output


Two-Plane Cache Read

(3)

Two-Plane Page Program

(2)

60h----60h

33h

80h----11h

81h----10h

Two-Plane Copy-Back Program(2)

85h----11h

81h----10h

Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program

8Ch----11h

8Ch----15h

Two-Plane Cache Program(2)

80h----11h

81h----15h

Two-Plane Block Erase

60h----60h

D0h

Acceptable Command during busy

Read ID

90h

Read Status

70h

O
O

Read Status1

F1h

Set Feature

EFh

Get Feature

EEh

Reset

FFh

NOTE :
1) Random Data Input/Output can be executed in a page.
2) Any command between 11h and 80h/81h/85h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.
3) Two-Plane Random Data out must be used after Two-Plane Read or Two-Plane Cache Read operation

Caution :
Any undefined command inputs are prohibited except for above command set.

- 15 -

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

2.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings


Parameter

Voltage on any pin relative to VSS

Storage Temperature

Symbol

Rating

VCC

-0.6 to +4.6

Unit

VIN

VccQ=3.3V

-0.6 to +4.6

VI/O

VccQ=3.3V

-0.6 to +4.6

K9XXG08XXA-XCB0/XIB0

Short Circuit Current

TSTG

-65 to +100

Ios

mA

NOTE :
1) Minimum DC voltage is -0.6V on input/output pins. During transitions, this level may undershoot to -2.0V for periods <30ns.
Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is VCC+0.3V which, during transitions, may overshoot to VCC+2.0V for periods <20ns.
2) Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions
as detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.

2.2 Recommended Operating Conditions


(Voltage reference to GND, K9XXG08UXA-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70C(1), K9XXG08UXA-XIB :vTA=-40 to 85C(1))
Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ.

Max

Supply Voltage

VCC

2.7

3.3

3.6

Supply Voltage

VSS

I/O Voltage

VccQ(3.3V)

2.7

3.3

3.6

I/O Voltage

VssQ

Unit

NOTE:
1) Data retention is not guaranteed on the operating condition temperature under/over.

2.3 DC And Operating Characteristics(Recommended operating conditions otherwise noted.)


Parameter

Operating
Current

Symbol

Test Conditions

VccQ=3.3V
Min

Typ

Max

30

50

tRC=25ns
CE=VIL, IOUT=0mA

Page Read with Serial


Access

ICC1

Program

ICC2

Erase

ICC3

Stand-by Current(CMOS)

ISB

CE=VccQ-0.2, WP=0V/VccQ

10

50

Input Leakage Current

ILI(2)

VIN=0 to VccQ(max)

10

(1)

Unit

Output Leakage Current

(2)

ILO

VOUT=0 to VccQ(max)

10

Input High Voltage

VIH(3)

0.8 xVccQ

VccQ +0.3

Input Low Voltage, All inputs

VIL(3)

-0.3

0.2 xVccQ

Output High Voltage Level

VOH

IOH=-400A

2.4

Output Low Voltage Level

VOL

IOL=2.1mA

0.4

Output Low Current(R/B)

IOL(R/B)

VOL=0.4V

10

NOTE :
1) The typical value of the K9LCG08U1As ISB is 20A and the maximum value is 100A.
The typical value of the K9HDG08U5As ISB is 40A and the maximum value is 200A.
2) The maximum value of K9HDG08U5As are 20A.
3) VIL can undershoot to -0.4V and VIH can overshoot to VCC +0.4V for durations of 20 ns or less.
4) Typical value is measured at Vcc=3.3V, TA=25C. Not 100% tested.

- 16 -

mA

mA

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

2.4 Valid Block


Parameter

Symbol

Min

Typ.

Max

4,036

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A

8,072

NVB

K9HDG08U5A

Unit

4,152
-

8,304

16,144

Blocks

16,608

NOTE :
1) The device may include initial invalid blocks when first shipped. Additional invalid blocks may develop while being used. The number of valid blocks is presented with both
cases of invalid blocks considered. Invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more bad bits which cause status failure during program and erase operation. Do
not erase or program factory-marked bad blocks. Refer to the attached technical notes for appropriate management of invalid blocks.
2) The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is guaranteed to be a valid block at the time of shipment
3) The number of valid blocks is on the basis of single plane operations, and this may be decreased with two plane operations.
* Each Single die in K9LCG08U1A and K9HDG08U5A has maximum 116 invalid blocks.

2.5 AC Test Condition


(K9XXG08UXA-XCB0 :TA=0 to 70C, K9XXG08UXA: Vcc=2.7V ~ 3.3V,unless otherwise noted)
Parameter

K9XXG08UXA

Input Pulse Levels

0V to Vcc

Input Rise and Fall Times

5ns

Input and Output Timing Levels

Vcc/2

Output Load

1 TTL GATE and CL = 5pF

2.6 Capacitance(TA=25C, VCC=3.3V, f=100MHz)


Item

Input/Output Capacitance

Input Capacitance

Symbol

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A

Test Condition

K9HDG08U5A

Min

Max

Min

Max

Unit

CI/O

VIL=0V

13

pF

CI/O(W)*

VIL=0V

10

pF

CIN

VIN=0V

13

pF

CIN(W)*

VIN=0V

10

pF

NOTE :
1) Capacitance is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
2) CI/O(W) and CIN(W) are tested at wafer level.

- 17 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

2.7 Mode Selection


CLE

ALE

CE

H
L
L

X
X

Mode

RE

WP

Data Input

Data Output

During Read(Busy)

During Program(Busy)

(1)

WE

Read Mode

Write Mode

Command Input
Address Input(5clock)
Command Input
Address Input(5clock)

During Erase(Busy)

Write Protect

0V/VCC(2)

Stand-by

NOTE :
1) X can be VIL or VIH.
2) WP should be biased to CMOS high or CMOS low for standby.

2.8 Program/Erase Characteristics


Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Program Time

Parameter

tPROG

1.3

ms

Dummy Busy Time for Two-Plane Program

tDBSY

0.5

Dummy Busy Time for Cache Program

tCBSY(4)

ms

Dummy Busy Time for Intelligent Copy-Back Program

tCBSY2(4)

500

Number of Partial Program Cycles in the Same Page


Block Erase Time

Nop

cycle

tBERS

1.5

10

ms

NOTE :
1) Typical program time is measured at Vcc=3.3V, TA=25C. Not 100% tested.
2) Typical Program time is defined as the time within which more than 50% of the whole pages are programmed at 3.3V Vcc and 25C temperature.
3) Within a same block, program time(tPROG) of page group A is faster than that of page group B. Typical tPROG is the average program time of the page group A and B.
Page Group A: Page 0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, ... ,115, 117, 119, 121, 123, 125
Page Group B: Page 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, ... , 118, 120, 122, 124, 126, 127
4) tCBSY and tCBSY2 depend on the timing between internal programming time and data in time.

- 18 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

FLASH MEMORY

2.9 AC Timing Characteristics for Command / Address / Data Input


Symbol

Min

Max

Unit

CLE Setup Time

Parameter

tCLS(1)

12

ns

CLE Hold Time

tCLH

ns

CE Setup Time

tCS(1)

20

ns

CE Hold Time

tCH

ns

WE Pulse Width

tWP

12

ns

ALE Setup Time

tALS(1)

12

ns

ALE Hold Time

tALH

ns

Data Setup Time

tDS(1)

12

ns

Data Hold Time

tDH

ns

Write Cycle Time

tWC

25

ns

WE High Hold Time

tWH

10

ns

tADL(2)

300

ns

Address to Data Loading Time

NOTE :
1) The transition of the corresponding control pins must occur only once while WE is held low.
2) tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.

2.10 AC Characteristics for Operation


Symbol

Min

Max

Unit

ALE to RE Delay

Parameter

tAR

10

ns

CLE to RE Delay

tCLR

10

ns

tCWAW

300

ns

tRR

20

ns

Command Write cycle to Address Write cycle Time for Random data
input
Ready to RE Low
RE Pulse Width

tRP

12

ns

WE High to Busy

tWB

100

ns

WP High/Low to WE Low

tWW

100

ns

Read Cycle Time

tRC

25

ns

RE Access Time

tREA

20

ns

CE Access Time

tCEA

25

ns

RE High to Output Hi-Z

tRHZ

100

ns

CE High to Output Hi-Z

tCHZ

30

ns

CE High to ALE or CLE Dont Care

tCSD

ns

RE High to Output Hold

tRHOH

15

ns

RE Low to Output Hold

tRLOH

ns

tREH

10

ns

RE High Hold Time


Output Hi-Z to RE Low
RE High to WE Low

tIR

ns

tRHW

100

ns

WE High to RE Low

tWHR

120

ns

WE High to RE Low for Random data out

tWHR2

300

ns

Device Resetting Time(Read/Program/Erase)

tRST

10/30/100(1)

Busy time for Set Feature and Get Feature

tFEAT

Cache Busy in Read Cache (following 31h and 3Fh)

tDCBSYR

90

Dummy Busy Time for Intelligent Copy-Back Read

tDCBSYR2

NOTE :
1) If reset command(FFh) is written at Ready state, the device goes into Busy for maximum 10s.
2) 90us is applied for the average maximum value.

- 19 -

(2)

s
ms

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

3.0 NAND Flash Technical Notes


3.1 Initial Invalid Block(s)
Initial invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more initial invalid bits whose reliability is not guaranteed by Samsung. The information
regarding the initial invalid block(s) is called the initial invalid block information. Devices with initial invalid block(s) have the same quality level as devices
with all valid blocks and have the same AC and DC characteristics. An initial invalid block(s) does not affect the performance of valid block(s) because it
is isolated from the bit line and the common source line by a select transistor. The system design must be able to mask out the initial invalid block(s) via
address mapping. The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is guaranteed to be a valid block at the time of shipment.

3.2 Identifying Initial Invalid Block(s)


All device locations are erased(FFh) except locations where the initial invalid block(s) information is written prior to shipping. The initial invalid block(s)
status is defined by the 1st byte in the spare area. Samsung makes sure that the first or the last page of every initial invalid block has non-FFh data at the
column address of 0 or 8,192.The initial invalid block information is also erasable in most cases, and it is impossible to recover the information once it has
been erased. Therefore, the system must be able to recognize the initial invalid block(s) based on the initial invalid block information and create the initial
invalid block table via the following suggested flow chart. Any intentional erasure of the initial invalid block information is prohibited.

Start

Block No = 1

Read FFh Check


Column 0 or 8192
of the First page
Block No. = Block No. + 1

Fail

Pass

Read FFh Check


Column 0 or 8192
of the last page
Pass

Fail

Entry Bad Block 1)

No
Last Block
Yes
End

Flow chart to create initial invalid block table.


NOTE:
1) No erase operation is allowed to detected bad blocks.

- 20 -

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

3.3 Error in write or read operation


Within its life time, additional invalid blocks may develop with NAND Flash memory. Refer to the qualification report for the actual data. Block replacement
should be done upon erase or program error.
Failure Mode
Write
Read

Detection and Countermeasure sequence

Erase Failure

Status Read after Erase --> Block Replacement

Program Failure

Status Read after Program --> Block Replacement

Up to 40 Bit Failure

Verify ECC -> ECC Correction

NOTE :
Users are required to employ randomizer function in the NAND controller to meet target endurance of the device.

ECC

: Error Correcting Code --> RS Code or BCH Code etc.


Example) 40 bit correction / (1K+80) byte

Program Flow Chart

Start

Write 80h

Write Address

Write Data

Write 10h

Read Status Register

I/O 6 = 1 ?
or R/B = 1 ?

*
Program Error

No

Yes
No

I/O 0 = 0 ?

Yes
Program Completed

: If program operation results in an error, map out


the block including the page in error and copy the
target data to another block.

- 21 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

NAND Flash Technical Notes (Continued)


Erase Flow Chart

Read Flow Chart


Start

Start

Write 60h

Write 00h

Write Block Address

Write Address

Write D0h

Write 30h

Read Status Register

Read Data
ECC Generation
No

I/O 6 = 1 ?
or R/B = 1 ?

No

*
Erase Error

No

Verify ECC

Reclaim the Error

Yes

Yes

I/O 0 = 0 ?

Page Read Completed

Yes
Erase Completed

: If erase operation results in an error, map out


the failing block and replace it with another block.

Block Replacement
1st

(n-1)th
nth

Block A

1
an error occurs.

(page)

1st

(n-1)th
nth

Buffer memory of the controller.

Block B
2

(page)

* Step1
When an error happens in the nth page of the Block A during erase or program operation.
* Step2
Copy the data in the 1st ~ (n-1)th page to the same location of another free block. (Block B)
* Step3
Then, copy the nth page data of the Block A in the buffer memory to the nth page of the Block B.
* Step4
Do not erase or program Block A by creating an invalid block table or other appropriate scheme.

- 22 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

3.4 Addressing for program operation


Within a block, the pages must be programmed consecutively from the LSB (least significant bit) page of the block to MSB (most significant bit) pages of
the block. Random page address programming is prohibited. In this case, the definition of LSB page is the LSB among the pages to be programmed.
Therefore, LSB doesnt need to be page 0.
Paired page in Group A must has been programmed before page in Group B program execution.

Page 127

(128)

Page 127

(128)

(32)

Page 31

(1)

Page 31

Page 2
Page 1
Page 0

(3)
(2)
(1)

Page 2
Page 1
Page 0

Data register

Data register

From the LSB page to MSB page


DATA IN: Data (1)

(3)
(32)
(2)

e.g.) Random page program (Prohibition)


DATA IN: Data (1)

Data (128)

- 23 -

Data (128)

www.DataSheet4U.net

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

Paired Page Address Information


Paired Page Address(1/2)

Paired Page Address(2/2)

Group A

Group B

Group A

Group B

00h

02h

3Fh

42h

01h

04h

41h

44h

03h

06h

43h

46h

05h

08h

45h

48h

07h

0Ah

47h

4Ah

09h

0Ch

49h

4Ch

0Bh

0Eh

4Bh

4Eh

0Dh

10h

4Dh

50h

0Fh

12h

4Fh

52h

11h

14h

51h

54h

13h

16h

53h

56h

15h

18h

55h

58h

17h

1Ah

57h

5Ah

19h

1Ch

59h

5Ch

1Bh

1Eh

5Bh

5Eh

1Dh

20h

5Dh

60h

1Fh

22h

5Fh

62h

21h

24h

61h

64h

23h

26h

63h

66h

25h

28h

65h

68h

27h

2Ah

67h

6Ah

29h

2Ch

69h

6Ch

2Bh

2Eh

6Bh

6Eh

2Dh

30h

6Dh

70h

2Fh

32h

6Fh

72h

31h

34h

71h

74h

33h

36h

73h

76h

35h

38h

75h

78h

37h

3Ah

77h

7Ah

39h

3Ch

79h

7Ch

3Bh

3Eh

7Bh

7Eh

3Dh

40h

7Dh

7Fh

NOTE :
When program operation is abnormally aborted (e.g. power-down, reset), not only page data under program but also paired page data may be damaged.

- 24 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

3.5 System Interface Using CE dont-care.


For an easier system interface, CE may be inactive during the data-loading or serial access as shown below. The internal 8,832byte data registers are
utilized as separate buffers for this operation and the system design gets more flexible. In addition, for voice or audio applications which use slow cycle
time on the order of -seconds, de-activating CE during the data-loading and serial access would provide significant savings in power consumption.

CLE

Program Operation with CE dont-care

I/Ox

ALE

80h

Address(5Cycles)

tCS

WE

CE

CE dont-care

Data Input

tCH

Data Input

10h

tCEA
CE

CE

tREA
tWP

RE

WE
I/O0~7

out

CLE

Read Operation with CE dont-care

CE dont-care

ALE

tR

R/B

RE

WE
I/Ox

CE

00h

Address(5Cycle)

Data Output(serial access)

30h

- 25 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.0 TIMING DIAGRAMS


4.1 Command Latch Cycle
CLE
tCLS

tCLH

tCS

tCH

CE

tWP
WE

tALS

tALH

ALE
tDH

tDS
I/Ox

Command

4.2 Address Latch Cycle


tCLS
CLE
tCS
tWC

tWC

tWC

tWC

CE

tWP

tWP

tWP

tWP

WE
tWH
tALH

tALS

tWH
tALS

tALH

tALS

tWH
tALH

tALS

tWH
tALH

tALS

tALH

ALE
tDS
I/Ox

tDH

Col. Add1

tDS

tDH

Col. Add2

- 26 -

tDS

tDH

Row Add1

tDS

tDH

Row Add2

tDS

tDH

Row Add3

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.3 Input Data Latch Cycle


tCLH

CLE

tCH

CE

tWC

ALE

tWP

tALS
tWP

tWP

WE
tWH
tDH

tDS

tDH

tDS

tDH

tDS
I/Ox

DIN final

DIN 1

DIN 0

4.4 * Serial Access Cycle after Read(CLE=L, WE=H, ALE=L)


tRC

CE

tCHZ

tREH

tREA

tREA

tREA

RE
tRHZ

tRHZ

I/Ox

Dout

Dout

tRHOH

tRR
R/B
NOTE :
1) Transition is measured at 200mV from steady state voltage with load.
This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
2) tRLOH is valid when frequency is higher than 20MHz.
tRHOH starts to be valid when frequency is lower than 20MHz.

- 27 -

Dout

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.5 Serial Access Cycle after Read(EDO Type, CLE=L, WE=H, ALE=L)

CE
tRC

tCHZ
tREH

tRP
RE
tREA

tRHOH

tRLOH

tCEA
I/Ox

tRHZ

tREA

Dout

Dout

tRR

R/B
NOTE :
1) Transition is measured at 200mV from steady state voltage with load.
This parameter is sampled and not 100% tested.
2) tRLOH is valid when frequency is higher than 20MHz.
tRHOH starts to be valid when frequency is lower than 20MHz.

4.6 Status Read Cycle


tCLR
CLE
tCLS

tCLH

tCS
CE
tCH
tWP
WE

tCEA

tCHZ

tWHR
RE
tDS
I/Ox

tDH

tIR

70h/F1h

tREA

tRHZ
tRHOH

Status Output

- 28 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.7 Read Operation


tCLR
CLE

CE
tWC
WE
tWB
tAR
ALE
tR

tRHZ

tRC

RE

I/Ox

00h

Col. Add1

Col. Add2

Row Add1

Column Address

Row Add2 Row Add3

30h

Dout N

Dout N+1

tRR
Dout M

Row Address
Busy

R/B

4.8 Read Operation(Intercepted by CE)


tCLR
CLE

CE
tCSD
WE

tCHZ
tWB
tAR

ALE
tRC

tR
RE
tRR
I/Ox

00h

Col. Add1

Col. Add2

Column Address

Row Add1

Row Add2 Row Add3

Dout N

30h

Row Address
Busy

R/B

- 29 -

Dout N+1

Dout N+2

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.9 Random Data Output In a Page


CLE

CE

WE
tWB

tRHW

tAR
ALE
tR

tRC

RE
tRR
I/Ox

00h

Col. Add1

Col. Add2

Column Address

Row Add1

Row Add2 Row Add3

30h/35h

Dout N

Busy

CLE
tCLR
CE

WE
tRHW

tWHR2

ALE
tREA
RE

I/Ox
05h

Col. Add1

05h

Col. Add1

Column Address

R/B

Dout N+1

Dout N+1

Row Address

Col. Add2

E0h

Dout M

Column Address

R/B

- 30 -

Dout M+1

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.10 Cache Read Operation


CLE

CE
tWC
WE

ALE

tDCBSYR tRC

tR
RE
tWB

tWB

tRR

I/Ox

00h

Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3 30h

Col. Add1

31h

D0

D1

D0UT

31h

Page Address M
Col. Add. 0
R/B
1
CLE

CE

WE

ALE
tDCBSYR tRC

tDCBSYR tRC

tWB

tWB
tRR

31h

D0

D1

tRR

tRR

I/Ox

tWB

D0UT

31h

Page Address M+2


Col. Add. 0

D0

D1

RE

tDCBSYR tRC

D0UT

Page Address M+3


Col. Add. 0

R/B

1
NOTE :
1) The column address will be reset to 0 by the 31h and 3Fh command input.
2) Cache Read operation is available only within a block.

- 31 -

3Fh

D0

D1

Page Address M+4


Col. Add. 0

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.11 Two-Plane Page Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out
CLE
CE
tW
tWC

tW
tWC

WE

tWB
ALE

tR
RE

I/Ox

60h

60h

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3


Row Address

30h

Row Address

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed Low
block address : Block N

R/B

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

Busy

1
CLE

tCLR
CE
tW
tWC

WE

tWHR2
ALE

tREA
tRC

RE

I/Ox

00h

05h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3
Column Address Row Address

column address

R/B

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Dout
N

E0h

Column Address

Valid

column address

Valid

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N

CLE

tCLR

tCLR

CE
tW
tWC

WE
ALE

tWHR2

tWHR2

tREA

tREA

tRHW

tRC

tRC
RE

I/Ox

E0h

Dout
N

Dout
N+1

R/B

00h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

05h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

E0h

Column Address Row Address

Column Address

column address: Fixed Low


page address Page M
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

column address

- 32 -

Dout
N+1

Valid

Dout
M

Dout
M+1

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.12 Two-Plane Cache Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out (1/2)
CLE
CE
tW
tWC

tW
tWC

WE

tWB
ALE

tR
RE

I/Ox

60h

60h

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3


Row Address

33h

Row Address

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed Low
block address : Block N

R/B

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

Busy

CLE

tCLR
CE
tW
tWC

WE

tWHR2
tDCBSYR

tREA

ALE

tRC
RE

tWB

I/Ox

31h

00h

R/B

05h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

E0h

Column Address Row Address

Column Address

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N

column address

Dout
N

Dout
N+1

Valid

Max. 127 times repeatable

CLE

tCLR
CE
tW
tWC

tW
tWC

WE

tWHR2

tDCBSYR

tREA

ALE

tRC
RE

I/Ox

tWB

Dout
N+1

R/B

00h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

05h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

E0h

Column Address Row Address

Column Address

column address: Fixed Low


page address Page M
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

column address

Dout
M

Dout
M+1

3Fh

00h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3
Column Address Row Address

Valid

Max. 127 times repeatable

- 33 -

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M+n
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N
3

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.13 Two-Plane Cache Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out (2/2)
CLE

tCLR

tCLR

CE
tW
tWC

WE

tWHR2

tWHR2

tREA

ALE

tREA
tRC

tRC
RE

I/Ox

05h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Dout
N

E0h

Dout
N+1

00h

Column Address

column address

Valid

R/B

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

05h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Dout
M

E0h

Column Address Row Address

Column Address

column address: Fixed Low


page address Page M+n
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

column address

Dout
M+1

Valid

NOTE :
1) The column address will be reset to 0 by the 3Fh command input.
2) Cache Read operation is available only within a block.
3) Make sure to terminate the operation with 3Fh command. If the operation is terminated by 31h command, monitor I/O 6 (Ready/Busy) by issuing Status Read Command
(70h) and make sure the previous page read operation is completed. If the page read operation is completed, issue FFh reset before next operation.

4.14 Page Program Operation


CLE

CE
tWC

tWC

tWC

WE
tWB

tADL

tPROG

tWHR

ALE

I/Ox

80h

Co.l Add1 Col. Add2

Serial Data
Column Address
Input Command

Row Add1

Row Add2 Row Add3

Row Address

RE
Din
Din
N
M
1 up to m Byte
Serial Input

70h

Program
Command

NOTE :
tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.

- 34 -

I/O0

Read Status
Command

R/B

10h

I/O0=0 Successful Program


I/O0=1 Error in Program

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.15 Page Program Operation with Random Data Input

CLE

CE
tCWAW

tWC

tWC
WE

tADL

tADL
ALE

80h

I/Ox

Col. Add1

Col. Add2

Row Add1

Serial Data
Column Address
Input Command

Din
N

Row Add2 Row Add3

RE
Din
M

85h

Col. Add2

Col. Add1

Serial Input Random Data Column Address


Input Command

Row Address

R/B

CLE

CE
tCWAW

WE
tADL

tWB

tPROG
tWHR

ALE

85h

Col. Add2

Col. Add1

Random Data Column Address


Input Command

R/B

Din
J

Din
K

Serial Input

10h

70h

Program
Command

NOTE :
1) tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.

- 35 -

I/O0

Read Status
Command

I/Ox

RE

I/O0=0 Successful Program

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.16 Copy-Back Program Operation with Random Data Input

CLE

CE
tWC
WE

tWB

ALE
tRC

tR

I/Ox

00h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Column Address

Data 1

35h

RE

Data N

85h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Column Address

Row Address

Row Address

R/B
1

Busy

Copy-Back Data
Input Command

CLE

CE
tWHR

WE
tPROG
tWB
ALE

RE

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Column Address

Row Address

Data N

70h

10h

I/Ox

Read Status Command

R/B

Data 1

I/Ox

tADL

Busy
1

I/O0=0 Successful Program


I/O0=1 Error in Program

NOTE :
1) tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.

- 36 -

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.17 Intelligent Copy-Back Program(1/2)


CLE

CE

tWC
WE

tWB

ALE

tR

tRC

I/Ox

00h
00h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Column Address

Data 1

30h

RE

00h

Data N

Column Address

Row Address

R/B

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Busy

Data out

3Ah

Row Address

Intelligent Copy-Back Read


Input Command

CLE

CE

tWC
tWB

WE

ALE
tCBSY2

tRC

RE

Column Address

Data N 15h

Data 1

Data N

00h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Column Address

Row Address

R/B

Data 1

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

I/Ox

tDCBSYR2

Busy

Busy

Data out

- 37 -

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Intelligent Copy-Back Program(2/2)


CLE

CE

tWC
tWB

WE

ALE

tCBSY2
RE

I/Ox

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3 Data
3Ah 1

Column Address

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

8Ch

Row Address

Column Address

Data 1

tDCBSYR2
Data N 15h

Row Address

R/B
Busy

Busy

CLE

CE

tWC

WE

ALE

tWB

tRC

RE

Data N

8Ch

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Column Address

R/B

Data 1

Data 1

I/Ox

tPROG

Row Address

Data out

- 38 -

Data N 10h

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.18 Cache Program Operation(available only within a block)


CLE

CE

tWC

WE
tCBSY

tWB

ALE
tADL

RE
Din
N

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

80h

I/Ox

Serial Data Column Address


Input Command

Row Address

tADL

Din
M

Serial Input

80h

15h
Program
Command
(Dummy)

R/B

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Max. 127 times repeatable

Last Page Input & Program

Din
N

CLE

CE

WE
tWB tPROG*2

ALE

Din
N

I/Ox

RE

Din
10h
M
Program Confirm
Command
(True)

70h

I/O

R/B

NOTE :
1) tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.
2) Since programming the last page does not employ caching, the program time has to be that of Page Program. However, if the previous program cycle with the cache data
has not finished,
the actual program cycle of the last page is initiated only after completion of the previous cycle, which can be expressed as the following formula.
tPROG = Program time for the last page + Program time for the ( last -1)th page - (command input cycle time + address input cycle time + Last page data loading time)
Maximum tPROG is 10ms in this case.

e.g.) Cache Program


tCBSY

R/B
I/Ox

Address &
15h
Data Input
Col. Add1,2 & Row Add1,2
Data

80h

tCBSY

80h

Address &
Data Input

15h

tPROG*2

tCBSY

80h

- 39 -

Address &
Data Input

15h

80h

Address &
Data Input

10h

70h

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.19 Two-Plane Copy-Back Program


CLE
CE
tWC

tWC

WE
tR
tWB

ALE

RE
Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

60h

I/Ox

Row Address

Row Address

Plane Address : Fixed Low

Plane Address : Fixed High

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

35h

Column Address

Row Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed Low

R/B

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

60h

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

E0h

Dout

Column Address
Column Address : Valid

CLE
CE
tWC

tWC

WE
tDBSY
tWB

I/Ox

Dout

Dout

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed High

R/B

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Row Address

RE

ALE

E0h

Dout

Column Address
Column Address : Valid

85h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

11h

Row Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed Low

1
CLE
CE
tWC

WE
tDBSY

tPROG

tWB

tWB

ALE

RE
I/Ox

Dout

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

11h

81h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

R/B
2

10h

Row Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed High

- 40 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.20 Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program(1/3)

CLE
CE
tWC

tWC

WE
tR
tWB

ALE

RE
60h

I/Ox

60h

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

Row Address

Row Address

Plane Address : Fixed Low

Plane Address : Fixed High

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

30h

Column Address

05h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Row Address

Column Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed Low

R/B

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

Column Address : Valid

CLE
CE
tWC

WE

E0h

Dout

Dout

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

Row Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed High

R/B

05h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Dout

E0h

I/Ox

RE

ALE

Dout

60h

Column Address
Column Address : Valid

CLE
CE
tWC

tWC

WE

tDBSY

tDCBSYR2
tWB

tWB

ALE

60h

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

3Ah

Row Address
Plane Address : Fixed High

R/B

Column Address

Plane Address : Fixed Low

Din

Din

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2

11h

Row Address

Column Address

I/Ox

RE

- 41 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program(2/3)

CLE
CE
tWC

tWC

WE

tCBSY2
tWB

ALE

Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

I/Ox

Din

RE
Din

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

15h

Row Address
Plane Address : Fixed High

Row Address

E0h

Column Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed Low

R/B

Column Address

05h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Column Address : Valid

CLE
CE
tWC

tWC

WE

I/Ox

Dout

Dout

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

R/B

05h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Row Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed High

E0h

Dout

Column Address

RE

ALE

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

60h

Dout

60h

Row Address

Column Address : Valid

Plane Address : Fixed Low

CLE
CE
tWC

WE
tDCBSYR2
tWB

tDBSY
tWB

ALE

I/Ox

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

3Ah

Column Address

Row Address

Din

RE
Din

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1

11h

Column Address

Row Address

R/B
Plane Address : Fixed Low

Plane Address : Fixed High

Plane Address : Fixed High

- 42 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program(3/3)


CLE
CE
tWC

WE

tCBSY2
tWB

I/Ox

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

Din

RE
Din

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

15h

Column Address

Row Address

R/B

05h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

Row Address

Dout

Column Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed Low

E0h

ALE

Dout

Column Address : Valid

CLE
CE
tWC

WE

00h Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

I/Ox

Column Address

Row Address

Column Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed High

R/B

05h Col. Add1 Col. Add2

E0h

Dout

Column Address

Dout

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

Column Address : Valid

Din

RE

ALE

Din

11h

Row Address

Plane Address : Fixed Low

CLE
CE
tWC

WE
tDBSY

tWB

tWB

tPROG

ALE

11h

8Ch Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

R/B

Din

Din

10h

Row Address

Plane Address : Fixed High

I/Ox

RE

- 43 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.21 Two-Plane Page Program Operation


CLE

CE

tWC

WE
tDBSY

tWB

ALE

I/Ox

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

80h

Serial Data Column Address


Input Command

Page Row Address

RE
Din
N

Din
M

11h
Program
1 up to 8,832 Byte Command
(Dummy)
Data Serial Input

81h

R/B

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

tDBSY :

typ. 500ns
max. 1s

CLE

CE

WE

tWB

tPROG
tWHR

ALE

I/Ox

Din
N

Row Add3

RE

Din
M

10h

70h/F1h

Program Confirm
Command
(True)

I/O

Read Status Command

R/B
I/O0=0 Successful Program
I/O0=1 Error in Program

e.g.) Two-Plane Page Program

I/O0~7

tPROG

tDBSY

R/B

80h

Address & Data Input


Col. Add1,2 & Row Add 1,2,3
8,832 Byte Data

11h

81h
NOTE

Address & Data Input

10h

Col. Add1,2 & Row Add 1,2,3


8,832 Byte Data
column address : Valid
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N
NOTE :
Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.

- 44 -

70h/F1h

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.22 Two-Plane Cache Program Operation

CLE

CE
tADL

tADL

tWC

tWC

WE
tDBSY
tWB

ALE

I/Ox

80h

DIN
0

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

DIN
8831

81h

11h

Row Address

DIN
0

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3
Column Address

Row Address

Column Address

DIN
1

RE

R/B

CE

CLE

tADL

tWC

WE
tDBSY

tCBSY
tWB

ALE

tWB

DIN
1

DIN
8831

15h

80h Col. Add1

80h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add2

program
Command
(Cache)

Column Address

DIN
0

DIN
1

DIN
0

DIN
8831

11h

81h

Row Address

I/Ox

RE

R/B
1

CLE

CE
tADL

tWC

WE

tPROG*
tWB

RE
I/Ox

81h

Col. Add1 Col. Add2 Row Add1 Row Add2 Row. Add3

DIN
1

Row Address

Column Address

DIN
0

ALE

R/B

DIN
8831

10h
program
Confirm
Command
(True)

2
NOTE :
1) tPROG = Program time for the last page + Program time for the ( last -1)th page - (command input cycle time + address input cycle time + Last page data loading time)
2) Make sure to terminate the operation with 80h-10h- command sequence. If the operation is terminated by 80h-15h command sequence, monitor I/O 6 (Ready/Busy) by issuing Status Read Command (70h) and make sure the previous page program operation is completed. If the page program operation is completed issue FFh reset before next
operation.

- 45 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.23 Block Erase Operation


CLE

CE
tWC
WE
tBERS

tWB

tWHR
ALE

RE

I/Ox

60h

Row Add1

Row Add2 Row Add3

D0h

70h

I/O 0

Busy

R/B
Auto Block Erase
Setup Command

Erase Command

Row Address

Read Status
Command

- 46 -

I/O0=0 Successful Erase


I/O0=1 Error in Erase

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.24 Two-Plane Block Erase Operation


CLE

CE
tWC

tWC

WE

ALE

RE

I/OX

60h

60h

Row Add1 Row Add2 RowD0h


Add3

Row Add1 Row Add2 Row Add3

Row Address

D0h

Row Address

R/B
Block Erase Setup Command1

Block Erase Setup Command2

Erase Confirm Command


1

CLE

CE

WE
tWB

tWHR

tBERS

ALE

RE

70h/F1h

D0h

I/OX

I/O 0

Busy

R/B

I/O 0 = 0 Successful Erase


I/O 0 = 1 Error in Erase

Erase Confirm Command


1

Read Status Command

e.g.) Address Restriction for Two-Plane Block Erase Operation


R/B
I/O0~7

tBERS
60h

Address
Row Add1,2,3

Page Address : Fixed Low


Plane Address : Fixed Low
Block Address : Block N

60h

D0h
~ A25
A9Address

D0h

Row Add1,2,3
Page Address : Fixed Low
Plane Address : Fixed High
Block Address : Block N

- 47 -

70h/F1h

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.25 Read ID Operation


CLE

CE

WE
tAR
ALE

RE
tREA
I/Ox

90h
Read ID Command

00h/40h
Address 1cycle

ECh

Device
Code

3rd cyc.

4th cyc.

5th cyc.

6th cyc.

Maker Code Device Code

NOTE :
1) Address 00h is for Samsung legacy and 40h is for new JEDEC ID information.

4.26 00h Address ID Cycle


Device

1st Cycle

Dvice Code(2nd)

3rd Cycle

4th Cycle

5th Cycle

6th Cycle

ECh

D7h

94h

76h

64h

43h

1st Cycle

Dvice Code(2nd)

3rd Cycle

4th Cycle

5th Cycle

6th Cycle

4Ah

45h

44h

45h

43h

01h

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A
K9HDG08U5A

4.27 40h Address ID Cycle


Device
K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A
K9HDG08U5A

- 48 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

4.27.1 ID Definition Table


Description
st

1 Byte
2nd Byte
3rd Byte
4th Byte
5th Byte
6th Byte

Maker Code
Device Code
Internal Chip Number, Cell Type, Number of Simultaneously Programmed Pages, Etc.
Page Size, Block Size, Redundant Area Size.
Plane Number, ECC Level, Organization.
Device Technology, EDO, Interface.

3rd ID Data
Description

I/O7

I/O6

I/O5 I/O4

I/O3 I/O2

I/O1 I/O0
0
0
1
1

Internal Chip Number

1
2
4
8

Cell Type

2 Level Cell
4 Level Cell
8 Level Cell
16 Level Cell

Number of
Simultaneously
Programmed Pages

1
2
4
8

Interleave Program
Between multiple chips

Not Support
Support

Cache Program

Not Support
Support

0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

0
1
0
1

0
1
0
1

0
1
0
1

0
1
0
1

4th ID Data
Description
Page Size
(w/o redundant area )

2KB
4KB
8KB
Reserved

Block Size
(w/o redundant area )

128KB
256KB
512KB
1MB
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved

Redundant Area Size


( byte / Page Size)

Reserved
128B
218B
400B
436B
640B
Reserved
Reserved

I/O7

I/O6

I/O5 I/O4

I/O3

I/O2

I/O1 I/O0
0
0
1
1

0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1

- 49 -

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1

0
1
0
1

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5th ID Data
Description

I/O7

I/O6

I/O5

I/O4

I/O3 I/O2
0
0
1
1

Plane Number

1
2
4
8

ECC Level

1bit / 512B
2bit / 512B
4bit / 512B
8bit / 512B
16bit / 512B
24bit / 1KB
40bit/ 1KB
Reserved

0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1

Reserved

0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

I/O1

I/O0

0
1
0
1

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1

6th ID Data
Description

Device Version

50nm
40nm
30nm
20nm
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved

EDO

Not Support
Support

Interface

Conventional
Toggle mode

I/O7

I/O6

I/O5

I/O4

I/O3

I/O2

I/O1

I/O0

0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1

0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1

0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0

0
1
0
1

Reserved

40h Address ID Definition Table


Byte

Description

IDQ7
0

DQ6

DQ4

DQ3

DQ2

DQ1

DQ0

Legacy Asynchronous SDR


Toggle Mode DDR
Synchronous DDR

0
0
0

0
0
1

0
1
0

1
0
0

- 50 -

DQ5

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

5.0 DEVICE OPERATION


5.1 Page Read
Page read is initiated by writing 00h-30h to the command register along with five address cycles. The 8,832 bytes of data within the selected page are
transferred to the cache registers via data registers in less than tR. The system controller can detect the completion of this data transfer(tR) by analyzing
the output of R/B pin. Once the data in a page is loaded into the cache registers, they may be read out in Read cycle time(tRC) by sequentially pulsing
RE. The repetitive high to low transitions of the RE clock make the device output the data starting from the selected column address up to the last column
address.
The device may output random data in a page instead of the consecutive sequential data by writing random data output command. The column address
of next data, which is going to be out, may be changed to the address which follows random data output command. Random data output can be operated
multiple times regardless of how many times it is done in a page.

Read Operation

CLE

CE

WE

ALE

RE
I/Ox

tR

R/B

00h

Address(5Cycle)

Data Output(Serial Access)

30h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Data Field

Spare Field

- 51 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Random Data Output In a Page


tR

R/B
RE
I/Ox

00h

Address
5Cycles

Data Output

30h/35h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

05h

Address
2Cycles

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

Data Field

Spare Field

Data Field

Spare Field

5.2 Cache Read


Cache Read is an extension of Page Read, which is executed with 8,832byte data registers, and is available only within a block. Since the device has 1
page of cache memory, serial data output may be executed while data in the memory cell is read into data registers.
Cache read is also initiated by writing 00h-30h to the command register along with five address cycles. After initial power up, 00h command is latched.
Therefore only five address cycles and 30h command initiates that operation after initial power up. The 8,832 bytes of data within the selected page are
transferred to the cache registers via data registers in less than tR. After issuing Cache Read command(31h), read data in the data registers is transferred
to cache registers for a short period of time(tDCBSYR). While the data in the cache registers is read out in Read cycle time(tRC) by sequentially pulsing RE,
data of next page is transferred to the data registers. By issuing Last Cache Read command(3Fh), last data is transferred to the cache registers from the
data registers after the completion of transfer from memory cell to data registers.

- 52 -

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Cache Read
The device has a Read operation with cache registers that enables the high speed read operation shown below. When the block address changes, this
sequence has to be started from the beginning.

CLE
CE
WE
ALE
RE
00h

I/Ox

30h
Column
Address

Page Row
Address

31h

Column 0
tDCBSYR

tR

8831 31h

Page Address N

8831

Page Address N+1


tDCBSYR

R/B

CLE
CE
WE
ALE
RE
5
I/Ox

8831 3Fh

7
0

8831

Page Address N+2


tDCBSYR

R/B

1
3

Cache register

Data register

Page N

1
Page N

30h

Page N 4

Page N+1

3
Page N+1

Page N+1 6

Page N+2

Page N+2

5
Page N+2

31h & RE clock

31h & RE clock

3Fh & RE clock

NOTE :
-. If the 31h command is issued to the device, the data content of the next page is transferred to the data registers during serial data out from the cache registers, and therefore
the tR (Data transfer from memory cell to data register) will be reduced.
1) Normal read. Data is transferred from Page N to cache registers through data registers. During this time period, the device outputs Busy state for tR max.
2) After the Ready/Busy returns to Ready, 31h command is issued and data is transferred to cache registers from data registers again. This data transfer takes tDCBSYR max
and the completion of this time period can be detected by Ready/Busy signal.
3) Data of Page N+1 is transferred to data registers from cell while the data of Page N in cache registers can be read out by RE clock simultaneously.
4) The 31h command makes data of Page N+1 transfer to cache registers from data registers after the completion of the transfer from cell to data registers. The device outputs
Busy state for tDCBSYR max..This Busy period depends on the combination of the internal data transfer time from cell to data registers and the serial data out time.
5) Data of Page N+2 is transferred to data registers from cell while the data of Page N+1 in cache registers can be read out by RE clock simultaneously.
6) The 3Fh command makes the data of Page N+2 transfer to the cache registers from the data registers after the completion of transfer from cell to data registers. The device
outputs Busy state for tDCBSYR max.This Busy period depends on the combination of the internal data transfer time from cell to data registers and the transfer from data
registers to cache registers.
7) Data of Page N+2 in cache registers can be read out, but since the 3Fh command does not transfer the data from the memory cell to data registers, the device can accept
new command input immediately after the completion of serial data out.

- 53 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.3 Two-plane Page Read


Two-Plane Page Read is an extension of Page Read, for a single plane with 8,832 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped with two memory
planes, activating the two sets of 8,832 byte data registers enables a random read of two pages. Two-Plane Page Read is initiated by repeating command
60h followed by three address cycles twice. In this case, only same page of same block can be selected from each plane.
After Read Confirm command(30h) the 17,664 bytes of data within the selected two page are transferred to the cache registers via data registers in less
than tR. The system controller can detect the completion of data transfer(tR) by monitoring the output of R/B pin.
Once the data is loaded into the cache registers, the data output of first plane can be read out by issuing command 00h with Five Address Cycles, command 05h with two column address and finally E0h. The data output of second plane can be read out using the identical command sequences. Two-Plane
Page Read must be used in the block which has been programmed with Two-Plane Page Program.

Two-Plane Page Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out


tR

R/B
I/OX

60h

Address (3 Cycle)

60h

Row Add.1,2,3
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Address (3 Cycle)

30h

Row Add.1,2,3
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


column address : Fixed Low
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address : Block N

E0h

Address (2 Cycle)

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address

Valid

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

E0h

Address (2 Cycle)
Col. Add.1,2
column address

- 54 -

Valid

Data Output

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.4 Two-plane Cache Read


Two-Plane Cache Read is an extension of Cache Read, for a single plane with 8,832 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped with two memory
planes, activating the two sets of 8,832 byte data registers enables a cache read of two pages. Two-Plane Cache Read is initiated by repeating command
60h followed by three address cycles twice. In this case only same page of same block can be selected from each plane.
After Read Confirm command(33h) the 17,664 bytes of data within the selected two page are transferred to the cache registers via data registers in less
than tR. After issuing Cache Read command(31h), read data in the data registers is transferred to cache registers for a short period of time(tDCBSYR).
Once the data is loaded into the cache registers from data registers, the data output of first plane can be read out by issuing command 00h with Five
Address Cycles, command 05h with two column address and finally E0h. The data output of second plane can be read out using the identical command
sequences. The detail sequence of Two-Plane Cache Read is shown below.

Two-Plane Cache Read Operation with Two-Plane Random Data Out


tR

R/B
I/OX

60h

60h

Address (3 Cycle)
Row Add.1,2,3

33h

Address (3 Cycle)
Row Add.1,2,3

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

tDCBSYR
R/B
I/Ox

31h

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

E0h

Address (2 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address : Block N

column address

Valid

Max. 127 repeatable

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

E0h

Address (2 Cycle)

05h

column address

Valid

Max. 127 repeatable

tDCBSYR

R/B
I/Ox

3Fh

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M + N
plane address: Fixed Low
block address : Block N

E0h

Address (2 Cycle)

05h

column address

Valid

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M + N
plane address: Fixed High
block address : Block N

E0h

Address (2 Cycle)
Col. Add.1,2
column address

- 55 -

Valid

Data Output

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.5 Page Program


The device is programmed basically on a page basis, and the number of consecutive partial page programming operation within the same page without
an intervening erase operation(NOP) must not exceed 1 time for the page, and partial programming less than the minimum randomization unit is not
allowed. Also, unwritten sectors in a page must be loaded with randomized data before program operation. The addressing should be done in sequential
order in a block. A page program cycle consists of a serial data loading period in which up to 8,832bytes of data may be loaded into the data registers via
cache registers, followed by a non-volatile programming period where the loaded data is programmed into the appropriate cell.
The serial data loading period begins by inputting the Serial Data Input command(80h), followed by the five cycle address inputs and then serial data
loading. The words other than those to be programmed do not need to be loaded. The device supports random data input in a page. The column address
for the next data, which will be entered, may be changed to the address which follows random data input command(85h). Random data input may be
operated multiple times regardless of how many times it is done in a page.
The Page Program confirm command(10h) initiates the programming process. Writing 10h alone without previously entering the serial data will not initiate
the programming process. The internal write state controller automatically executes the algorithms and timings necessary for program and verify, thereby
freeing the system controller for other tasks. Once the program process starts, the Read Status Register command may be entered to read the status register. The system controller can detect the completion of a program cycle by monitoring the R/B output, or the Status bit(I/O 6) of the Status Register. Only
the Read Status command and Reset command are valid while programming is in progress. When the Page Program is complete, the Write Status Bit(I/
O 0) may be checked. The internal write verify detects only errors for "1"s that are not successfully programmed to "0"s. The command register remains
in Read Status command mode until another valid command is written to the command register.

Program & Read Status Operation


tPROG
R/B
"0"

I/Ox

80h

Address & Data Input

10h

Pass

I/O0

70h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

"1"

Data

Fail

Random Data Input In a Page


tPROG
R/B
"0"

I/Ox

80h

Address & Data Input


Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add1,2,3
Data

85h

Address & Data Input


Col. Add.1,2
Data

10h

70h

I/O0
"1"
Fail

- 56 -

Pass

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.6 Copy-back Program


Copy-Back program with Read for Copy-Back is configured to quickly and efficiently rewrite data stored in one page without data re-loading when the bit
error is not in data stored. Since the time-consuming re-loading cycles are removed, the system performance is improved. The benefit is especially obvious when a portion of a block is updated and the rest of the block also needs to be copied to the newly assigned free block. Copy-Back operation is a
sequential execution of Read for Copy-Back and of copy-back program with the destination page address. A read operation with "35h" command and the
address of the source page moves the whole 8,832byte data into the internal data buffer. A bit error is checked by sequential reading the data output. In
the case where there is no bit error, the data do not need to be reloaded. Therefore Copy-Back program operation is initiated by issuing Page-Copy DataInput command (85h) with destination page address. Actual programming operation begins after Program Confirm command (10h) is issued. Once the
program process starts, the Read Status Register command (70h) may be entered to read the status register. The system controller can detect the completion of a program cycle by monitoring the R/B output, or the Status bit(I/O 6) of the Status Register. When the Copy-Back Program is complete, the
Write Status Bit(I/O 0) may be checked. The command register remains in Read Status command mode until another valid command is written to the
command register.
During copy-back program, data modification is possible using random data input command (85h) as shown below.

Page Copy-Back Program Operation


tR

tPROG

R/B

Add.(5Cycles)

00h

Data Output

35h

I/Ox

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Source Address

85h

Add.(5Cycles)

10h

70h

"0"

I/O0

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

Pass

"1"
Fail

NOTE :

1) Copy-Back Program operation is allowed only within the same memory plane.

Page Copy-Back Program Operation with Random Data Input


tPROG

tR

R/B

00h

Add.(5Cycles)

35h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Source Address

Data Output

I/Ox

85h

Add.(5Cycles)

Data

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

85h

Add.(2Cycles)

Data

10h

Col. Add.1,2

Destination Address
There is no limitation for the number of repetition.

- 57 -

70h

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.7 Intelligent Copy-Back Program


Intelligent Page Copy-Back Program Operation

tR

tDCBSYR2

tCBSY2

R/B
Data Output

30h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Source Address 1

00h

Add.(5Cycles)

3Ah

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Source Address 2

8Ch

Add.(5Cycles)

Data Input

Add.(5Cycles)

00h

I/Ox

15h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

Source Address 1

tCBSY2

tDCBSYR2

Add.(5Cycles)

3Ah

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Source Address 3

8Ch

Add.(5Cycles)

Source Address 2

tPROG

Add.(5Cycles)

Data Input

8Ch

15h

Data Output

Source Address N

R/B

I/Ox

Data Input

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

00h

Data Output

I/Ox

R/B

10h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

NOTE :

1) Intelligent Copy-Back Program operation is allowed only within the same memory plane.

- 58 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.8 Cache Program


Cache Program is an extension of Page Program, which is executed with 8,832byte data registers, and is available only within a block. Since the device
has 1 page of cache memory, serial data input may be executed while data stored in data registers are programmed into memory cell.
After writing the first set of data up to 8,832byte into the selected cache registers, Cache Program command (15h) instead of actual Page Program (10h)
is inputted to make cache registers free and to start internal program operation. To transfer data from cache registers to data registers, the device remains
in Busy state for a short period of time(tCBSY) and has its cache registers ready for the next data-input while the internal programming gets started with
the data loaded into data registers. Read Status command (70h) may be issued to find out when cache registers become ready by polling the Cache-Busy
status bit(I/O 6). Pass/fail status of only the previous page is available upon the return to Ready state. When the next set of data is inputted with the
Cache Program command, tCBSY is affected by the progress of pending internal programming. The programming of the cache registers is initiated only
when the pending program cycle is finished and the data registers are available for the transfer of data from cache registers. The status bit(I/O5) for internal Ready/Busy may be polled to identify the completion of internal programming. If the system monitors the progress of programming only with R/B, the
last page of the target programming sequence must be programmed with actual Page Program command (10h).

Cache Program(1/2)
tCBSY

R/B
I/Ox

80h

Address &
Data Input*

15h

Col. Add1,2 & Row Add1,2,3


Data

tCBSY

80h

Address &
Data Input

15h

Col. Add1,2 & Row Add1,2,3


Data

tPROG*2

tCBSY

80h

Address &
Data Input

15h

Col. Add1,2 & Row Add1,2,3


Data

Address &
10h
Data Input
Col. Add1,2 & Row Add1,2,3
Data

80h

70h

NOTE :
1) Cache Program operation is available only within a block.
2) Since programming the last page does not employ caching, the program time has to be that of Page Program. However, if the previous program cycle with the cache data
has not finished, the actual program cycle of the last page is initiated only after completion of the previous cycle, which can be expressed as the following formula.
tPROG = Program time for the last page + Program time for the ( last -1)th page - (Program command cycle time + Last page data loading time)
Maximum tPROG is 10ms in this case.

- 59 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Cache Program(2/2)

CLE

CE
WE
ALE

80h

Add1

Add2

Add3

Add4

Din
N

Add5

R/B

Din
M

80h

15h

Add1

Add2

Add3

Add4

Add5

tCBSY

I/Ox

RE

Max. 127 times repeatable

1
Last Page Input & Program

CLE

CE
WE
ALE

Add2

Add3

R/B

Add4

Add5

Din
N

Din
M

I/O

tPROG*

70h

10h

I/Ox

RE

Last Page Input & Program

Cache register

1
page K
page K

data register

page K+1

3
page K+1

page K
3

Page K

Page K

Page K

15h

4
4

Page K+1
10h

NOTE :
- Issuing the 15h command to the device after serial data input initiates the program operation with cache registers.
1) Data for Page K is input to cache registers.
2) Data is transferred to the data registers by the 15h command. During the transfer the Ready/Busy outputs Busy State (tCBSY).
3) Data for Page K+1 is input to cache registers while the data of the Page K is being programmed.
4) The programming with cache registers is terminated by the 10h command . When the device becomes Ready, it shows that the internal programming of the Page K+1 is
completed.
tPROG* = Program time for the last page + Program time for the ( last -1)th page - (command input cycle time + address input cycle time + Last page data loading time)
Maximum tPROG is 10ms in this case.

- 60 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Pass/Fail status for each page programmed by the Cache Program operation can be detected by the Read Status operation.
I/O 0 : Pass/Fail of the current page program operation.
I/O 1 : Pass/Fail of the previous page program operation.
The Pass/Fail status on I/O 0 and I/O 1 are valid under the following conditions.
Status on I/O 0 : True Ready/Busy is Ready state.
The True Ready/Busy is output on I/O 5 by Read Status operation or R/B pin after the 10h command.
Status on I/O 1 :Cache Read/Busy is Ready State.
The Cache Ready/Busy is output on I/O 6 by Read Status operation or R/B pin after the 15h command.

I/O1 =>

Invalid

Page1

Page1

I/O0 =>

Invalid

Invalid

Page2

80h....15h

70h

Status
Out

Page 1

80h....15h

Status
Out

70h

70h

Status
Out

80h....15h

Page 2

Page N-1

R/B pin

Cache
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Page 2

Page 1

I/O1 =>

Page N-2

Invalid

Page N

I/O0 =>

Invalid

Invalid

Page N-1

80h....15h

Page N-1

70h

Status
Out

80h....10h

70h

Status
Out

70h

Status
Out

Page N

R/B pin

Cache
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Page N-1

Page N

During both True Ready/Busy and Cache Ready/Busy return to Ready state, the Pass/Fail for previous
page and current page can be shown through I/O 1 and I/O 0 concurrently.

- 61 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.9 Register Read Out Mode 1


At program operation, loaded data to the register can be read out before program confirm command(10h). The sequence is as follow.

Register Read Out


R/B

tCWAW

I/Ox

Address & Data Input

80h

Address

00h

Col Add1,2 &


Row Add1,2,3

Col Add1,2 & Row Add1,2,3


Date

Address

05h

Data Output

E0h

Col Add1,2

NOTE :
Register read out operation is prohibited during cache program operation.

5.10 Register Read Out Mode 2


If program operation ended in fail, programmed data in fail can be read out from the register. The sequence is as follow.

Register Read Out


tPROG

R/B

"1" Fail

I/Ox

80h

Address & Data Input

10h

70h

Col Add1,2 & Row Add1,2,3


Data

R/B

I/Ox

00h

Address
Col Add1,2 &
Row Add1,2,3

05h

I/O0

Address

E0h

Col Add1,2

NOTE :
Register read out operation is prohibited during cache program operation.

- 62 -

Data Output

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.11 Two-plane Register Read Out Mode 1


At two-plane program operation, loaded data to the register can be read out before program confirm command(10h). The sequence is as follow.

Two-Plane Register Read Out Mode 1


tDBSY

R/B
I/Ox

80h

Address & Data Input

11h

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N

R/B

Address & Data Input

81h

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

Note*2

tCWAW

I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


column address : Fixed Low
page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address : Valid

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

Address (2 Cycle)
Col. Add.1,2
column address : Valid

NOTE :
1) It is noticeable that physically same row address is applied to two planes .
2) Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.
3) Register read out operation is prohibited during cache program operation.

- 63 -

E0h

Data Output

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.12 Two-plane Register Read Out Mode 2


If two-plane program operation ended in fail, programmed data in fail can be read out from the register. The sequence is as follow.

Two-Plane Register Read Out Mode 2


tDBSY

R/B
I/Ox

tPROG

"1" Fail
80h Address & Data Input 11h
column address : Valid
page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N

81h Address & Data Input 10h


Note*2

70h

I/O0

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


column address : Fixed Low
page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed Low
block address : Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address : Valid

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

column address : Fixed Low


page address : Page M
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

Address (2 Cycle)
Col. Add.1,2
column address : Valid

NOTE :
1) It is noticeable that physically same row address is applied to two planes .
2) Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.
3) Register read out operation is prohibited during cache program operation.

- 64 -

E0h

Data Output

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.13 Two-plane Page Program


Two-Plane Page Program is an extension of Page Program, for a single plane with 8,832 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped with two memory planes, activating the two sets of 8,832 byte data registers enables a simultaneous programming of two pages.
After writing the first set of data up to 8,832 byte into the selected data registers via cache registers, Dummy Page Program command (11h) instead of
actual Page Program command (10h) is inputted to finish data-loading of the first plane. Since no programming process is involved, R/B remains in Busy
state for a short period of time(tDBSY). Read Status command (70h) may be issued to find out when the device returns to Ready state by polling the
Ready/Busy status bit(I/O 6). Then the next set of data for the other plane is inputted after the 81h command and address sequences. After inputting data
for the last plane, actual True Page Program(10h) instead of dummy Page Program command (11h) must be followed to start the programming process.
The operation of R/B and Read Status is the same as that of Page Program. Although two planes are programmed simultaneously, pass/fail is not available for each page when the program operation completes. Status bit of I/O 0 is set to "1" when any of the pages fails.
Restriction in addressing with Two-Plane Page Program is shown below.

Two-Plane Page Program


tDBSY

R/B
I/O0 ~ 7

80h

Address & Data Input

11h

tPROG

81h

Address & Data Input

"0"
10h

70h/F1h

I/O0

Note*2
column address : Valid
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

"1"
Fail

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

NOTE :
1) It is noticeable that same row address except for the Plane address is applied to the two blocks
2) Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.

Data
Input

80h

11h

81h

10h

Plane 0
(2076 Block)

Plane 1
(2076 Block)

Block 0

Block 1

Block 2

Block 3

Block 4148
Block 4150

Block 4149
Block 4151

- 65 -

Pass

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.14 Two-plane Copy-back Program


Two-Plane Copy-Back Program is an extension of Copy-Back Program, for a single plane with 8,832 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped
with two memory planes, activating the two sets of 8,832 byte data registers enables a simultaneous programming of two pages.

Two-Plane Copy-Back Program Operation


tR

R/B
I/OX

60h

Address (3 Cycle)

60h

35h

Address (3 Cycle)

Row Add.1,2,3

Row Add.1,2,3

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

Address (2 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

E0h

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

Address (2 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


column address: Fixed "Low"
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

column address: Valid

tPROG

tDBSY

R/B

I/Ox

85h

Add.(5Cycles)

11h

81h

Add.(5Cycles)

10h

Note2

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address
column address: Fixed "Low"
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

- 66 -

70h/F1h

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Plane0

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

Plane1

Source page

Source page

Target page

Target page

(1) : Two-Plane Read for Copy Back


(2) : Two-Plane Random Data Out

(1)

(2)

(3)

Data Field

(1)

Spare Field

(2)

(3)

Data Field

(3) : Two-Plane Copy-Back Program

Spare Field

NOTE :
1) Copy-Back Program operation is allowed only within the same memory plane.
2) Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.

- 67 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Two-Plane Copy-Back Program Operation with Random Data Input


tR

R/B
I/OX

60h

Address (3 Cycle)

60h

35h

Address (3 Cycle)

Row Add.1,2,3

Row Add.1,2,3

page address : Fixed Low


plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

page address : Valid


plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Address (2 Cycle)

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

tDBSY
R/B
I/Ox

85h

Add.(5Cycles)

Data

85h

Data

11h
Note2

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Add.(2Cycles)
Col. Add.1,2

Destination Address
column address: Valid

column address: Valid


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

tPROG
R/B
I/Ox

81h

Add.(5Cycles)

Data

85h

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

Add.(2Cycles)
Col. Add.1,2

Destination Address
column address: Valid
page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

column address: Valid

NOTE :
1) Copy-Back Program operation is allowed only within the same memory plane.
2) Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.

- 68 -

Data

10h

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.15 Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-back Program(1/2)


Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program Operation

tR

R/B
I/OX

60h

60h

Address (3 Cycle)

30h

Address (3 Cycle)

Row Add.1,2,3

Row Add.1,2,3

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

page address : Page M


plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

E0h

Col. Add.1,2

tDCBSYR2

R/B
I/OX

60h

Address (3 Cycle)

60h

Row Add.1,2,3

Address (3 Cycle)

3Ah

Row Add.1,2,3

page address : Page M+1


plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Data Output

column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

page address : Page M+1


plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

tCBSY2

tDBSY
R/B

I/Ox

8Ch

Add.(5Cycles)

Data Input

11h

8Ch

Add.(5Cycles)

Data Input

15h

Note2

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address
column address: Fixed "Low"
page address : Page N
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page N
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

- 69 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-back Program(2/2)


R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2
column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M+1
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

R/B
I/Ox

00h

Address (5 Cycle)

05h

Col. Add. 1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3

E0h

Data Output

Col. Add.1,2

column address: Valid

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page M+1
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

Address (2 Cycle)

tPROG

tDBSY
R/B

I/Ox

8Ch

Add.(5Cycles)

Data Input

11h

8Ch

Add.(5Cycles)

Data Input

Note2

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

Col. Add.1,2 & Row Add.1,2,3


Destination Address

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page N+1(Final)
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

column address: Fixed "Low"


page address : Page N+1(Final)
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

NOTE :
1) Two-Plane Intelligent Copy-Back Program operation is allowed only within the same memory plane.
2) Any command between 11h and 8Ch is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.

- 70 -

10h

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

FLASH MEMORY

Pass/Fail status for each page programmed by the Intelligent Copy-Back Program operation can be detected by the Read Status operation.
I/O 0 : Pass/Fail of the current page program operation.
I/O 1 : Pass/Fail of the previous page program operation.
The Pass/Fail status on I/O 0 and I/O 1 are valid under the following conditions.
Status on I/O 0 : True Ready/Busy is Ready state.
The True Ready/Busy is output on I/O 5 by Read Status operation or R/B pin after the 10h command.
Status on I/O 1 :Cache Read/Busy is Ready State.
The Cache Ready/Busy is output on I/O 6 by Read Status operation or R/B pin after the 15h command.

CASE 1
I/O1 =>

Invalid

Valid

I/O0 =>

Invalid

Invalid

00h....3Ah

8Ch....15h

70h

Status
Out

00h....3Ah

70h

Status
Out

R/B pin

Cache
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy
Page N
Read for Copy-Back

Page N - 1
Copy-Back Program

Page N + 1
Read for Copy-Back

CASE 2
I/O1 =>

Invalid

Invalid

I/O0 =>

Invalid

Valid

00h....3Ah

8Ch....15h

70h

Status
Out

R/B pin

Cache
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Page N
Read for Copy-Back

Page N - 1
Copy-Back Program

- 71 -

70h

Status
Out

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.16 Two-plane Cache Program


Two-Plane Cache Program is an extension of Cache Program, for a single plane with 8,832 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped with two
memory planes, activating the two sets of 8,832 byte data registers enables a simultaneous programming of two pages.

Two-Plane Cache Program Operation


tDBSY

R/B
I/OX

80h

Address & Data Input

11h

tCBSY

81h

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Address & Data Input

15h

column address : Valid


page address : Page M
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

Max. 127 Times repeatable

1
tDBSY

tPROG

R/B
I/Ox

Address & Data Input

80h

11h

81h

column address : Valid


page address : Page M+n
plane address: Fixed Low
block address: Block N

Address & Data Input

10h

column address : Valid


page address : Page M+n
plane address: Fixed High
block address: Block N

NOTE :
1) It is noticeable that same row address except for A20 is applied to the two blocks
2) Any command between 11h and 81h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.
3) Since programming the last page does not employ caching, the program time has to be that of Page Program. However, if the previous program cycle with the cache data
has not finished, the actual program cycle of the last page is initiated only after completion of the previous cycle, which can be expressed as the following formula.
tPROG = Program time for the last page + Program time for the ( last -1)th page
- (Program command cycle time + Last page data loading time)

80h

Cache register

11h

81h

Data register

15h

2
3

3
Plane 0
(2076 Block)

Plane 1
(2076 Block)

Block 0

Block 1

Block 2

Block 3

Block 4148
Block 4150

Block 4149
Block 4151

- 72 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.17 Block Erase


The Erase operation is done on a block basis. Block address loading is accomplished in three cycles initiated by an Erase Setup command(60h). Only
Plane address and Block address are valid while Page address is ignored. The Erase Confirm command(D0h) following the block address loading initiates the internal erasing process. This two-step sequence of setup followed by execution command ensures that memory contents are not accidentally
erased due to external noise conditions.
At the rising edge of WE after the erase confirm command input, the internal write controller handles erase and erase-verify. When the erase operation is
completed, the Write Status Bit(I/O 0) may be checked.

Block Erase Operation


tBERS

R/B

"0"
60h

I/Ox

Address Input(3Cycle)

Pass

I/O0

70h

D0h

"1"

Row Add 1,2,3


Fail

5.18 Two-plane Block Erase


Basic concept of Two-Plane Block Erase operation is identical to that of Two-Plane Page Program. Up to two blocks, one from each plane can be simultaneously erased. Standard Block Erase command sequences (Block Erase Setup command(60h) followed by three address cycles) may be repeated up
to twice for erasing up to two blocks. Only one block should be selected from each plane. The Erase Confirm command(D0h) initiates the actual erasing
process. The completion is detected by monitoring R/B pin or Ready/Busy status bit (I/O 6).

Two-Plane Block Erase Operation


tBERS

R/B
I/OX

60h

Address (3 Cycle)
Row Add 1,2,3
page address : Fixed Low
plane address :Fixed Low
block address : Block N

60h

Address (3 Cycle)
Row Add 1,2,3
page address : Fixed Low
plane address : Fixed High
block address : Block N

- 73 -

D0h

70h/F1h

"0"
I/O0
"1"
Fail

Pass

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.19 Read Status


The device contains a Status Register which may be read to find out whether program or erase operation is completed, and whether the program or erase
operation is completed successfully. After writing 70h or F1h command to the command register, a read cycle outputs the content of the Status Register to
the I/O pins on the falling edge of CE or RE, whichever occurs last. This two line control allows the system to poll the progress of each device in multiple
memory connections even when R/B pins are common-wired. RE or CE does not need to be toggled for updated status. Refer to the table for specific 70h
Status Register definitions and F1h status Register definitions. The command register remains in Status Read mode until further commands are issued to
it. Therefore, if the status register is read during a random read cycle, the read command(00h) should be given before starting read cycles.

Status Register Definition for 70h Command


Cache
Program

Intelligent
Copy-Back
Program

Pass/Fail(N)

Pass/Fail(N)

I/O

Page
Program

Block
Erase

I/O 0

Pass/Fail

Pass/Fail

I/O 1

Not Use

Not Use

I/O 2

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

I/O 3

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

I/O 4

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

I/O 5
I/O 6

I/O 7

Read

Cache Read

Intelligent
Copy-Back
Read

Definition

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"

Fail : "1"

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"

Fail : "1"

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Dont -cared

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Dont -cared

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Dont -cared

Not Use

True
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Not Use

True
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Ready/Busy

Ready/Busy

Cache
Ready/Busy

Cache
Ready/Busy

Ready/Busy

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Pass/Fail(N-1) Pass/Fail(N-1)

Busy : "0"

Ready : "1"

Cache Ready/ Cache Ready/


Busy : "0"
Busy
Busy

Ready : "1"

Write Protect

Write Protect

Protected : "0"
Not Protected : "1"

NOTE :
1) I/Os defined Not use are recommended to be masked out when Read Status is being executed.
2) N : current page, N-1: previous page.

Status Register Definition for F1h Command


I/O

Page
Program

Block
Erase

Cache
Program

Intelligent
Copy-Back
Program

Read

Cache
Read

Intelligent
Copy-Back
Read

I/O 0

Chip
Pass/Fail

Chip
Pass/Fail

Chip
Pass/Fail(N)

Chip
Pass/Fail(N)

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"
Fail : "1"

I/O 1

Plane0
Pass/Fail

Plane0
Pass/Fail

Plane0
Pass/Fail(N)

Plane0
Pass/Fail(N)

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"
Fail : "1"

I/O 2

Plane1
Pass/Fail

Plane1
Pass/Fail

Plane1
Pass/Fail(N)

Plane1
Pass/Fail(N)

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"
Fail : "1"

I/O 3

Not Use

Not Use

Plane0
Pass/Fail(N-1)

Plane0
Pass/Fail(N-1)

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"
Fail : "1"

I/O 4

Not Use

Not Use

Plane1
Pass/Fail(N-1)

Plane1
Pass/Fail(N-1)

Not Use

Not Use

Not Use

Pass : "0"
Fail : "1"

I/O 5

Not Use

Not Use

True
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Not Use

True
Ready/Busy

True
Ready/Busy

Busy : "0"
Ready : "1"

I/O 6

Ready/Busy

Ready/Busy

Cache
Ready/Busy

Cache
Ready/Busy

Ready/Busy

Cache
Ready/Busy

Cache
Ready/Busy

Busy : "0"
Ready : "1"

I/O 7

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Write Protect

Protected : "0"
Not Protected : "1"

NOTE :
1) I/Os defined Not use are recommended to be masked out when Read Status is being executed.
2) N : current page,
N-1 : previous page.

- 74 -

Definition

www.DataSheet4U.net

Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.20 Read Id
The device contains a product identification mode, initiated by writing 90h to the command register, followed by an address input of 00h. Six read cycles
sequentially output the manufacturer code(ECh), and the device code and 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th cycle ID respectively. The command register remains in Read
ID mode until further commands are issued to it.

Read ID Operation
tCLR

CLE

tCEA
CE
WE
tAR
ALE
tWHR
RE
I/OX

Device

tREA
00h

ECh

Address. 1cycle

Maker code

90h

Device
Code

3rd Cyc.

4th Cyc.

5th Cyc.

6th Cyc.

Device code

Device Code (2nd Cycle)

3rd Cycle

4th Cycle

5th Cycle

6th Cycle

D7h

94h

76h

64h

43h

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A
K9HDG08U5A

5.21 Reset
The device offers a reset feature, executed by writing FFh to the command register. When the device is in Busy state during random read, program or
erase mode, the reset operation will abort these operations. The contents of memory cells being altered are no longer valid, as the data will be partially
programmed or erased. The command register is cleared to wait for the next command, and the Status Register is cleared to value C0h when WP is high.
Refer to table for device status after reset operation. If the device is already in reset state a new reset command will be accepted by the command register. The R/B pin changes to low for tRST after the Reset command is written.

RESET Operation
tRST
R/B
I/OX

FFh

Device Status
Operation mode Mode

After Power-up

After Reset

00h Command is latched

Waiting for next command

- 75 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.22 Output driver setting


The device supports four kinds of output driver setting for matching the system characteristics. The nominal output drive strength is the power-on default
value. The host is able to select a different drive strength setting using the SET FEATURES (EFh) command with following 10h address (driver setting
feature address). The output impedance range from minimum to maximum covers process, voltage, and temperature variations. Devices are not guaranteed to be at the nominal value. The users can tune the output driver impedance of the data by setting the driver strength register value. (See Configuration Register Table) Table 5 shows which output driver would be tuned and the strength according to setting data. Upon power-up, the register will revert
to the default setting. Table 6 & Table 7 shows the output driver strength impedance values of each strength and pull-up and pull down output impedance
mismatch.

Driver Strength Register Setting


CE

CLE
ALE
tADL

tWC

WE

tWB

RE
(1)

I/Ox

EFh

10h

B0

B1

B2

B3

R/B

NOTE :
1) B0-B3 are parameters identifying new settings for the feature specified.

Table 5. Output Driver Setting


B0 Value

Driver Strength

00h~01h

Reserved

02h

Driver Multiplier : underdriver1

03h

Reserved

04h

Driver Multiplier : 1 (default)

05h

Reserved

06h

Driver Multiplier :overdriver1

07h

Reserved

09h

Reserved

0Ah ~FFh

Reserved

- 76 -

tFEAT

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

Driver strength register getting


CE

CLE
ALE

WE
RE
(1)

I/Ox

EEh
EFh

10h

B0

B1

B2

B3

tFEAT

R/B

Table 6. Output Drive Strength Impedance Values


Output Strength

Rpd/Rpu

Rpd
Overdrive1
Rpu

Rpd
Nominal
Rpu

Rpd
Underdrive
Rpu

Minimum

Nominal

Maximum

VccQ(3.3V)

VccQ(3.3V)

VccQ(3.3V)

VccQ 0.2

18

27

43

ohms

VccQ 0.5

20

32

53

ohms

VccQ 0.8

29

46

77

ohms

VccQ 0.2

29

46

77

ohms

VccQ 0.5

20

32

53

ohms

VccQ 0.8

18

27

43

ohms

VccQ 0.2

23

34

54

ohms

VccQ 0.5

26

40

68

ohms

VccQ 0.8

36

57

96

ohms

VccQ 0.2

36

57

96

ohms

VccQ 0.5

26

40

68

ohms

VccQ 0.8

23

34

54

ohms

VccQ 0.2

30

45

72

ohms

VccQ 0.5

34

53

91

ohms

VccQ 0.8

48

76

128

ohms

VccQ 0.2

48

76

128

ohms

VccQ 0.5

34

53

91

ohms

VccQ 0.8

30

45

72

ohms

VOUT to VssQ

Units

Table 7. Pull-up and Pull-down Output Impedance Mismatch


Min

Max

VccQ(3.3V)

VccQ(3.3V)

Overdrive 1

Nominal
Underdrive

Drive Strength

Unit

Notes

ohms

1, 2

10

ohms

1, 2

14

ohms

1, 2

NOTE :
1) Mismatch is the absolute value between pull-up and pull-down impedances. Both are measured at the same temperature and voltage.
2) Test conditions: VccQ = VccQ(min), Vout = VccQ 0.5, TA = TOPER

- 77 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.23 Ready/busy
The device has a R/B output that provides a hardware method of indicating the completion of a page program, erase and random read completion. The R/
B pin is normally high but transitions to low after program or erase command is written to the command register or random read is started after address
loading. It returns to high when the internal controller has finished the operation. The pin is an open-drain driver thereby allowing two or more R/B outputs
to be Or-tied. Because pull-up resistor value is related to tr(R/B) and current drain during busy(ibusy) , an appropriate value can be obtained with the following reference chart. Its value can be determined by the following guidance.

Rp
VCC

ibusy
3.3V device - VOL : 0.4V, VOH : 2.4V
Ready Vcc

R/B
open drain output

VOH

CL

VOL
Busy
tf

tr

GND
Device

Rp vs tr ,tf & Rp vs ibusy


@ Vcc = 3.3V, Ta = 25C , CL = 50pF
2.4
200

tr,tf [s]

2m
Ibusy [A]

Ibusy

200n

150
1.2
100

100n

1m

0.8

tr

0.6

50
3.6

1K

tf

3.6

3.6

2K
3K
Rp(ohm)

4K

3.6

Rp value guidance

Rp(min, 3.3V part) =

3.2V

VCC(Max.) - VOL(Max.)
IOL + IL

8mA + IL

where IL is the sum of the input currents of all devices tied to the R/B pin.
Rp(max) is determined by maximum permissible limit of tr

- 78 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

5.24 00h Address ID Cycle


Device

1st Cycle

Dvice Code(2nd)

3rd Cycle

4th Cycle

5th Cycle

6th Cycle

ECh

D7h

94h

76h

64h

43h

1st Cycle

Dvice Code(2nd)

3rd Cycle

4th Cycle

5th Cycle

6th Cycle

4Ah

45h

44h

45h

43h

01h

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A
K9HDG08U5A

5.25 40h Address ID Cycle


Device
K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A
K9HDG08U5A

5.26 Device Identification Table Read Operation


The device supports the device ID table read operation to give more ID information such as the devices organization, features, timings and other parameters. Refer to the Device ID Table Read timing diagram below.
Values in the Device ID Table are static and shall not change.

Device ID Table Read


CLE
CE
WE
ALE
tR

R/B
RE
I/Ox

ECh

Value of Device ID Table

40h

- 79 -

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datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

Device ID table definitions


Byte

O/M

Description

Value

Revision information and features block

0-3

Parameter page signature


Byte 0: J (= 4Ah)
Byte 1: E (= 45h)
Byte 2: S (= 53h)
Byte 3: D (= 44h)

4-5

Revision number
2-15: Reserved (0)
1: 1 = supports revision 1.0
0: Reserved (0)

02h, 00h

6-7

Features supported
0-15 Reserved (0)
<To be defined based on feature discussions.>

TBD

8-10

Optional commands supported


0-23: Reserved (0)
<To be defined based on command set discussions.>

TBD

Reserved (0)

All 00h

11-3111-31

4Ah, 45h, 53h, 44h

Manufacturer information block


32-43

Device manufacturer (12 ASCII characters)

53h, 41h, 4Dh, 53h


55h, 4Eh, 47h, 20h
20h, 20h, 20h, 20h

44-63

Device model (20 ASCII characters)

4Bh, 39h, 36h, 41h, 47h


44h, 38h, 55h, 30h, 4Dh
20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h
20h, 20h, 20h, 20h, 20h

64-69

JEDEC manufacturer ID (6 bytes)

ECh, 00h, 00h,00h,00h,00h

70-71

TBD

TBD

TBD

72-79

Reserved (0)
Memory organization block

80-83

Number of data bytes per page

00h, 20h, 00h, 00h

84-85

Number of spare bytes per page

00h, 02h

86-89

TBD

TBD

90-91

TBD

TBD

92-95

Number of pages per block

40h, 00h, 00h, 00h

96-99

Number of blocks per logical unit

38h, 10h, 00h, 00h

100

Number of logical unit

01h

101-255

TBD

TBD

TBD

Redundant parameter pages


255-511

Redundant parameter pages

Value of byte 0-255

512-767

Redundant parameter pages

Value of byte 0-255

From768

Additional redundant parameter pages.

TBD

NOTE :
Values in the Device ID Table are TBD

- 80 -

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Rev. 1.0

datasheet

K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

FLASH MEMORY

6.0 DATA PROTECTION & POWER UP SEQUENCE


The device is designed to offer protection from any involuntary program/erase during power-transitions. An internal voltage detector disables all functions
whenever Vcc is below about 2V. The Reset command(FFh) must be issued to all CEs as the first command after the NAND Flash device is powered on.
Each CE will be busy for a maximum of 5ms after a RESET command is issued. In this time period, the acceptable command is 70h/F1h.
WP pin provides hardware protection and is recommended to be kept at VIL during power-up and power-down. The two step command sequence for program/erase provides additional software protection.

AC Waveforms for Power Transition


Vcc : ~ 2.7V
VccQ : (3.3V) : ~2.7V

100s

(2)

VCC/VCCQ

Vcc : ~ 2.7V
VccQ : (3.3V) : ~2.7V

CLE

CE

Dont care

High

WP

Dont care

WE

I/Ox

FFh

R/B

100s

5ms max

Invalid

Operation

Dont care

NOTE :
1) During the initialization, the device consumes a maximum current of 50mA (ICC1)
2) Vcc should be reached the valid voltage no later than VccQ.

- 81 -

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K9GBG08U0A
K9LCG08U1A K9HDG08U5A

datasheet

Rev. 1.0

FLASH MEMORY

6.1 WP AC Timing guide


Enabling WP during erase and program busy is prohibited. The erase and program operations are enabled and disabled as follows:

Program Operation

1. Enable Mode
WE
I/O

80h

10h

WP
R/B

tww(min.100ns)

2. Disable Mode
WE
I/O

80h

10h

WP
R/B

tww(min.100ns)

Erase Operation

1. Enable Mode
WE
I/O

60h

D0h

WP
R/B

tww(min.100ns)

2. Disable Mode
WE
60h

I/O

D0h

WP
R/B

tww(min.100ns)

- 82 -

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