8 Environmental
8 Environmental
8 Environmental
SCHEME OF EXAMINATION
AND
COURSE CURRICULUM
B.Tech. (ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING)
CONTENT
Scheme of Examination.................................................................................. 2-7
Course Curriculum
First Year........................................................................................................ 7-13
Second Year................................................................................................... 13-19
Third Year...................................................................................................... 19-23
Fourth Year.................................................................................................... 23-31
ENE-1
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
AM 101
Mathematics-1
310
30
70
100
4H
TH2
HU 102
Communication skills
210
30
70
100
3H
TH3
AP 103
Applied Physics-I
400
30
70
100
4H
TH4
AC 104
Applied Chemistry
310
30
70
100
4H
TH5
EE 105
Electrical Science
310
30
70
100
4A
TH6
IT 106
210
30
70
100
3A
PR1
AP 107
002
30
70
100
2H
PR2
AC 108
002
30
70
100
2H
PR3
EE 109
002
30
70
100
2A
PR4
IT 110
002
30
70
100
2A
1000
30
TOTAL
30 hrs
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
AM 111
Mathematics-II
310
30
70
100
4H
TH2
EN 112
Environmental Sciences
200
30
70
100
2H
TH3
AP 113
Applied Physics-II
400
30
70
100
4H
TH4
AP-AC 114
Engineering Materials
400
30
70
100
4H
TH5
ME 115
400
30
70
100
4A
TH6
CO 116
Programming Fundamentals
200
30
70
100
2A
PR1
AP 117
002
30
70
100
2A
PR2
CO 118
Programming Lab
002
30
70
100
2A
PR3
ME 119
Engineering Graphics
003
30
70
100
3A
PR4
PE 120
Mechanical workshop
003
30
70
100
3A
1000
30
TOTAL
A
C
H
M
30 hrs
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
ENE-2
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
ENE 201
Strength of Materials
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH2
ENE 202
3-1-0 30
70
100
4H
TH3
ENE 203
Surveying
3-0-0 30
70
100
3C
TH4
ENE 204
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH5
ENE205
3-0-0 30
70
100
3C
TH6
ENE 206
Water Engineering
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
PR1
ENE 207
Surveying Laboratory
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR2
ENE 208
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR3
ENE 209
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
ENE 210
Self Study - I
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C/A
TOTAL
Practice
30 hrs
1000
30
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
ENE 211
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH2
ENE 212
3-0-0 30
70
100
3H
TH3
ENE 213
4-0-0 30
70
100
4C
TH4
ENE214
4-0-0 30
70
100
4C
TH5
ME 215
3-0-0 30
70
100
3A
TH6
ENE 216
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
PR1
ENE 217
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR2
ENE 218
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR3
ENE 219
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
ENE 220
Self Study-II
30
70
100
2C/A
TOTAL
Practice
30 hrs
1000
NOTE: Students will undertake Three weeks of Survey Camp during summer break after fourth semester.
A
C
H
M
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
ENE-3
30
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
ENE 301
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH2
ENE 302
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH3
ENE 303
Geotechnical Engineering
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH4
ENE304
Environmental Hydraulics
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH5
ENE 305
Instrumentation
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
PR1
ENE 306
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR2
ENE 307
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR3
ENE 308
Instrumentation
0-2-0 30
70
100
2C
0-0-2 30
70
100
2M
Minor Project 1
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
Practice
30 hrs
1000
30
PR4
ENE 309
TOTAL
NOTE: Students will undertake Eight weeks of Industrial Training during summer break after fifth semester.
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
ENE 311
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH2
ENE 312
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH3
ENE 313
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH4
ENE 314
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH5
ENE315
Project Management
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
PR1
ENE 316
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR2
ENE 317
0-0-2 30
70
100
2C
PR3
ENE 318
Minor Project II
0-0-4 30
70
100
4C
PR4
ENE 319
Industrial Training I
0-0-2 50
150
200
2C
TOTAL
Practice
30 hrs
1000
30
NOTE: Students will undertake Eight weeks of Industrial Training during summer break after sixth semester.
A
C
H
M
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
Note:
Industrial training of 4 weeks during winter vacation after 5th Semester and 8 Weeks during summer vacation after
6th Semester.
ENE-4
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
Total
Marks
Credit
Type
TH1
ENE 401
Elective I
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH2
ENE 402
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH3
ENE 403
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
TH4
ENE 404
3-1-0 30
70
100
4C
PR1
ENE 405
0-0-3 30
70
100
3C
PR2
ENE 406
System Simulation
0-0-3 30
70
100
3C
ENE 407
Major Project - I
0-0-4 50
1500
100
4M
ENE 408
Industrial training II
0-0-4 50
150
100
4M
TOTAL
Practice
30 hrs
1000
30
Total
Marks
Credit
Type
Subject
L-T-P
Evaluation
Sessional End
TH1
ENE 411
Elective II
3-1-0
30
70
100
4C
TH2
ENE 412
3-1-0
30
70
100
4A/H
TH3
ENE 413
3-1-0
30
70
100
4C
PR1
ENE 414
0-0-3
30
70
100
3C
PR2
ENE 415
1-0-2
30
70
100
3C
ENE 416
Seminar
0-0-2
100
70
100
2M
ENE 417
Major Project II
0-0-10 100
300
400
10M
TOTAL
Practice
30 hrs
1000
30
A
C
H
M
Allied Engineering
Core (include major project and practical training also)
Humanities, Social Studies and Basic Sciences
Mandatory
Note:
Industrial training of 4 weeks during winter vacation after 7th Semester and 8 Weeks during summer vacation after
8th Semester.
ENE-5
Departmental Elective I
Departmental Elective II
ENE-6
AM-101 Mathematics I
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
Infinite series: Tests for convergence of series (comparison,
ratio, root, integral, Raabes, logarithmic), Alternating series,
Absolute convergence, Conditional convergence.
UNIT II
Calculus of single variable: Taylors & Maclaurins expansion, Radius of curvature, applications of definite integral
to area, arc length, surface area and volume (in Cartesian,
parametric and polar co-ordinates).
UNIT III
Calculus of several variables: Partial differentiation, Eulers
theorem, total differential, Taylors theorem, Maxima-Minima, Lagranges method of multipliers, Application in estimation of error and approximation.
UNIT IV
Multiple Integrals: Double integral (Cartesian and polar
co-ordinates), change of order of integration, triple integrals
(Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical co-ordinates), Gamma
and Beta functions. Applications of multiple integration in
area, volume, centre of mass, and moment of inertia.
UNIT V
Vector Calculus: Continuity and differentiability of vector
functions, Scalar and vector point function, Gradient, Directional derivative, divergence, curl and their applications.
Line integral, surface integral and volume integral, applications to work done by the force . Applications of Greens,
Stokes and Gauss divergence theorems.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Alan Jeffery ;
Academic Press
2. Calculus and Analytic Geometry by Thomas/Finney;
Narosa.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Kreyszig; Wiley.
4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Taneja ; I K international
5. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Jain/Iyenger;
Narosa.
L T P Credits
2 10
UNIT I
Functional English:
(A) Parts of speech; Tense and concord; Conditional clauses;
Question tags & short responses; Punctuation; Common
errors.
(B) Vocabulary and Usage: Synonyms & Antonyms; One
word substitutions; Words often confused; Idioms / Idiomatic expressions.
UNIT II
Basics of Writing:
(A) Presentation of Technical Information: Technical description of simple objects, tools, appliances; Processes and
operations; Scientific Principles; Definitions ; Interpretation of Visual Data (graph, charts etc)
(B) Writing of: Paragraph; Summary and Abstract; Taking
and Making Notes.
(C) Comprehension of Unseen Passages based on reading
exercises like Skimming, Scanning and Inference making.
UNIT III
Oral Communication: Phonetics: Speech Sounds and their
articulation; Phonemes, syllable, Stress, Transcription of
Words and Simple Sentences; Presentation and Seminar;
Language Lab Practice for Oral Communication.
UNIT IV
Texts for Appreciation and Analysis:
(A) Wings of Fire by APJ Abdul Kalam
(B) The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid by C.K. Prahalad.
(C) The Branded (Uchalya) by Laxman Gaikwad
(D) Geetanjali by Ravindranath Tagore.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Day, Robert A. Scientific English: A Guide for Scientists
and Other Professionals. UP.
2. Maison Margaret, Examine Your English, New Delhi: Orient Longman.
3. Tikoo M.L., A.E. Subramaniam and P.R. Subramaniam.
Intermediate Grammar Usage and
Composition.
Delhi: Orient Longman.
4. Weiss, Edmond H. Writing Remedies: Practical Exercises
for Technical Writing. University Press.
5. Lesikar and Flatley. Business Communications. New Delhi, Biztantra Press.
6. OConnor, Better English Pronunciation, Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
7. Gaikwad, Laxman, The Branded, Delhi: Sahitya Akademi.
8. Kalam, APJ Abdul, Wings of Fire, Delhi: University Press.
9. C.K. Prahalad, The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid,
Wharton School Publishing.
10. Rabindranath Tagore, Gitanjali, Filiquarian Publishing,
LLC.
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
Relativity : Review of concepts of frames of reference and
Galilean transformation equation, Michelson Morley experiment and its implications, Einsteins special theory of
relativity, Lorentz transformation equations, Law of addition
of velocities, Mass variation with velocity, Concept of energy and momentum, Mass energy relation.
ENE-7
UNIT II
Oscillations, waves : Damped and forced oscillations, Resonance (amplitude and power), Q factor, Sharpness of
resonance. Equations of longitudinal and transverse waves
and their solutions, Impedance, Reflection and transmission
of waves at a boundary, Impedance matching between two
medium.
UNIT III
Physical optics: Interference by division of wave front and
amplitude, Multiple beam interference and Fabry-Perot interferometer, Fresnel diffraction through a straight edge,
Fraunhoffer diffraction, Zone plate, single slit and N-slit /
grating, Resolving power of telescope, prism and grating. Polarization by reflection and by transmission, Brewsters law,
Double refraction, elliptically and circularly polarized light,
Nicol prism, Quarter and half wave plates.
UNIT IV
Optical Instruments: Cardinal points of co-axial lens systems, spherical and chromatic aberrations and their removal, Huygens and Ramsdens eyepiece.
UNIT V
Laser optics: Coherence and coherent properties of laser
beams, Brief working principle of lasers, Spontaneous and
stimulated emission, Einsteins co-efficient, Ruby laser, HeNe laser.
UNIT VI
Optical Fiber: Classification of optical fibers, Refractive index
profile, Core cladding refractive index difference, Numerical
aperture of optical fiber, Pulse dispersion in optical fiber (ray
theory).
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Physics of Vibrations and Waves by H.J. Pain.
2. Vibrations and Waves by A.P. French.
3. Perspective of Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser.
4. Optics by A. Ghatak.
5. Berkley Physics Course Vol 1.
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
(a) Conventional Analysis: Volumetric Analysis, Types of
titrations, Theory of indicators.
(b) Spectral
Analysis:
Electromagnetic
radiation,
Lambert-Beers Law, UV-VIS, IR, instrumentation &
applications.
UNIT II
Thermal Methods of Analysis: Principle, working and applications of Thermo-gravimetry, Differential thermal analysis
and Differential scanning calorimetry.
UNIT III
(a) Polymers: Monomer & polymer, functionality and Degree of Polymerization. Mechanism of polymerization.
Molecular weights of polymers. Methods of polymerization. Industrial production of PE and PF resins. Industrial
applications of polymers.
b) Bio-molecules: Classification, Structure, physical and
chemical properties of Amino-acids, Peptides and Proteins, Carbohydrates, Cellulose and its derivatives,
RNA, DNA. Introduction to Bio-degradable Polymers.
UNITIV
Electrochemistry : Electrochemicalcells, components,
characteristics of batteries. Primary and Secondary battery
systems, Zinc-Carbon cells, Lead storage and lithium batteries. Fuel Cells, Electro-deposition, Electrical and chemical requirements. Electroplating bath and linings. Agitation, Circulation and filtration equipment. Plating of copper, gold and
rhodium.
UNIT V
Phase Equilibrium: Definitions of Phase, component and degree of freedom, Gibbs phase rule. One component systems:
Water and sulphur. Two component systems: Pb-Ag and CuNi system.
Univ VI
Green Chemistry: Introduction, Goals & Significance of
Green Chemistry. Reagents, solvents and catalysts for green
synthesis. Principles of Green Chemistry, Evaluation of feedstocks, reaction types and methods. Future trends in Green
Chemistry.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Thermal Analysis by T. Hatakeyama, F.X. Quinn; Wiley.
2. Inorganic Quantitative Analysis by A.I. Vogel.
3. Instrumental Method of Analysis by Skoog D.A.; HRW
International.
4. Green Chemistry: Theory & Practice by P.T. Anastas &
JC Warner; Oxford Univ Press.
5. Polymer Science and Technology by Billmeyer; John
Wiley.
6. Polymer Science and Technology by Fried; Prentice
Hall.
L T P Credits
3 10
UNIT I
Introduction: Role and importance of circuits in Engineering,
concept of fields, charge, current, voltage, energy and there
interrelationship. V-I characteristics of ideal voltage and ideal current sources, various types of controlled sources. Passive circuit components: V-I characteristics and ratings of different types of R, L, C elements. Series and parallel circuits,
power and energy, Kirchoffs Laws. Delta-star conversion,
Superposition Theorem, Thevenins Theorem, Nortons theorem, Maximum Power Transfer Theorem, Tellgen Theorem.
ENE-8
UNIT II
Single Phase AC Circuits: Single phase EMF generation, average and effective values of sinusoids, complex representation of impedance, series and parallel circuits, concept of
phasor, phasor diagram, power factor, power in complex notation, real power, reactive power and apparent power. Resonance in series and parallel circuits, Q-factor, bandwidth
and their relationship, half power points.
UNIT III
Three-Phase AC Circuits: Three phase EMF generation, delta and Y connection, line and phase quantities. Solution of
three phase circuits: balanced supply voltage and balanced
load, phasor diagram, measurement of power in three
phase circuits.
UNIT IV
Magnetic Circuits & Transformers: Amperes circuital law,
B-H curve, concept of reluctance, flux, MMF, analogies between electrical and magnetic quantities solution of magnetic circuits. Hysteresis and eddy current losses, application
of magnetic force, mutual inductance and dot convention.
Single phase Transformer construction, principle of working,
auto transformer and their applications.
UNIT V
Measuring Instruments : Analog indicating instruments, devices, Damping devices, PMMC ammeters and voltmeters,
shunt and multipliers, Moving iron ammeter and voltmeters,
dynamometer type wattmeters, multimeters, AC watt-hour
meters. Digital voltmeters, ammeters and wattmeters.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Basic electrical Engineering by C.L. Wadhwa, 4th Edition; New Age International.
2. Basic Electrical Engineering by Fitzereld, Higgenbotham & Grabel; McGraw Hill International.
3. Electrical Engineering Fundamentals by Vincent
Deltoro; Prentice Hall International (EEI).
4. Relevant Indian Electricity Supply rules & BIS codes.
UNITIII
Programming Language Classification & Program Methodology: Computer Languages, Generation of Languages,
Translators, Interpreters, Compilers, Flow Charts, Dataflow
Diagram, Assemblers, Introduction to 4GL and 5GL.
UNIT IV
Digital Devices and Basic Network Concepts: Digital Fundamentals: Various codes, decimal, binary, hexa-decimal conversion, floating numbers gates, flip flops, adder, multiplexes, Introduction to Data Transmission.
UNIT V
Data Communication & Networks: Computer Networks- Introduction of LAN, MAN and WAN. Network Topologies, Client-server Architecture.
UNIT VI
Internet and Web Technologies: Hypertext Markup Language, DHTML, WWW, HTTP, Gopher, FTP, Telnet, Web
Browsers, Net Surfing, Search Engines, Email, Safety of Business Transaction on web. Elementary Concepts of E-Learning and E-Commerce, Electronic Payment Systems, Digital
Signatures, Firewall.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Using Information Technology: A Practical Introduction
to Computers & Communications by William Sawyer &
Hutchinson; Publisher: Tata McGraw-Hill.
2. Introduction to Computers by Peter Norton; Tata McGraw-Hill.
3. Introduction to Computers by Rajaraman; EPI.
4. Data Compression by Nelson; BPB.
5. Internet, An introductionby CIS Tems; Tata McGraw
Hill.
6. Information Technology: Breaking News by Curtin;
TMH.
7. Fundamentals of Information Technology by Leon &
Leon; Vikas.
8. Internet 101 by Lehngart; Addison Wesley.
ENE-9
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
002
02
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Matrices: Rank of a matrix, inverse of a matrix using elementary transformations, consistency of linear system
of equations, Eigen-values and eigenvectors of a matrix, Cayley-Hamilton theorem, diagonalization of matrix.
UNIT II
Ordinary Differential Equations: Second & higher order linear differential equations with constant coefficients, General
solution of homogenous and non- homogenous equations,
method of variation of parameters, Euler-Cauchy equation,
simultaneous linear equations.
UNIT III
Special Functions : Power series method, Frobenious method, Legendre equation, Legendre polynomials, Bessel equation, Bessel function of fist kind, Orthogonal Property, Rodrigues' Formula.
UNIT IV
Laplace Transforms: Basic properties, Laplace transform of
derivatives and integrals, Inverse Laplace transform, Differentiation and Integration of Laplace transform, Convolution theorem, Unit of Step Function, Periodic function,
Laplace transform to IVP and boundary value problem Applications system of linear Simultaneous differential equations.
UNIT V
Fourier series: Fourier series, Dirichlet conditions, Even and
odd functions, half range series, harmonic analysis.
UNIT VI
Fourier Transforms : Fourier Transforms Sine and Cosine
Transforms, Transforms of derivatives and integrals, Applications to boundary value problem in ordinary differential
equations (simple cases only).
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Greenberg;
Pearson Education.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Kreyszig; Wiley.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Taneja; I K international.
4. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Jain/Iyenger;
Narosa.
L T P Credits
200
UNIT I
Introduction to Environment: Origin & evolution of earth,
segments of environment- lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere & biosphere, Biogeochemical cycles- hydrological,
oxygen, nitrogen, carbon & phosphate cycles.
UNIT II
Ecosystems: Concept of ecosystem biotic & abiotic components, types of ecosystems, functional components of ecosystem- biodiversity, productivity, food chains & food webs,
material cycling and energy flow, different ecosystems- forest, grassland, desert, aquatic.
UNIT III
Water Pollution: Water quality, physical, chemical & biological characteristics of water & waste water, ground water pollution, water borne diseases.
UNIT IV
Air & Noise Pollution: Primary & secondary air pollutants,
sources, effects & control of- carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, sulphur dioxide & particulates, Air quality standards, global warming, acid rain, El Nino, ozone hole.
Classification and measurement of noise, effects of noise
pollution on human, control of noise pollution.
UNIT V
Energy & Solid Waste Management: Conventional energy
resources- coal, thermal, petroleum, hydroelectricity, nuclear power, wood, non conventional sources- solar, biogas,
wind, ocean & tidal energy, geothermal energy. Hazardous
and non hazardous solid waste management. Environmental
laws and acts.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Environmental Studies by De Anil Kumar & De Arnab
Kumar; New Age International (P) Ltd.
2. Environmental Studies by Basak Anindita; Pearson Education South Asia.
3. A Text Book of Environmental Science by Subramanian.
V; Narosa Publishing House.
4. Essentials of Ecology & Environment Science by Rana.
S.V.S.; EPI Publications.
L T P Credits
400
UNIT I
Quantum Physics : Failure of classical physics ,Compton
effect , Pair production de-broglie relation, wave function,
Probability density, Schrodinger wave equation, operators,
expectation values and eigen-value equation, particle in a
box, simple harmonic oscillator problem, concept of degeneracy.
ENE-10
UNIT II
Classical Statistics: Statistical physics : Microscopic-macroscopic systems, concept of phase space, basic postulates of
statistical mechanics, MaxwellBoltzmann distribution law.
UNITIII
Quantum statistics: Quantum Statistics: FermiDirac and
Bose Einstein Distribution, Fermi- Dirac probability function, Fermi energy level.
UNIT IV
Nuclear Physics : Nuclear properties, constituent of the nucleus, binding energy, stable nuclei, radioactive decay law
(alpha and beta spectrum), Q-value of nuclear reaction ,
nuclear models-liquid drop and shell model, nuclear fission
and fusion, elementary ideas of nuclear reactors.
UNIT V
Electrodynamics : Maxwells equations, concept of displacement current, Derivation of wave equation for plane electromagnetic wave, Poynting vector. Poynting theorem, Energy
density, wave equation in dielectric & conducting media.
Text Books/Reference Books:
1. Nuclear Physics by Erwin Kaplan.
2. Concept of Nuclear Physics by Cohen.
3. Electrodynamics by Griffith.
4. Electricity & magnetism by Rangawala & Mahajan.
5. Perspective of Modern Physics by Arthur Beiser.
L T P Credits
400
SECTION A (PHYSICS)
UNIT I
Crystal Structure: Bravais lattices; Miller indices, simple
crystal structures, Different kind of bonding.
UNIT II
Metallic Conduction: Energy distribution of electrons in a
metal, Fermi level, Conduction process.
Semi Conductors: Band theory of solids , P and N type of
semiconductors , Statistics of holes and electrons, Hall effect
, Effect of temperature on conductivity , Life time and recombination, drift and diffusion in PN junction .
UNIT III
Dielectric and Optical properties of Materials: Dielectric
polarization and dielectric constant, optical absorption process.
Magnetism and Superconducting Materials: Diapara, Ferro-magnetism, Antiferro, Ferro-magnetism ferrites, Superconducting materials, Properties, Type of superconducting
materials , Meissner effect, High- Tc superconductor, application.
SECTION B (CHEMISTRY)
UNIT IV
Introduction to engineering materials for mechanical construction. Composition, mechanical and fabricating characteristics and applications of various types of cast irons, plain
carbon and alloy steels, copper, aluminum and their alloys
like duralumin, brasses and bronzes cutting tool materials,
super alloys thermoplastics, thermosets and composite materials.
UNIT V
Composite materials: Introduction, limitations of conventional engineering materials, role of matrix in composites,
classification, matrix materials, reinforcements, metal-matrix composites, polymer-matrix composites, fiber-reinforced composites, environmental effects on composites,
applications of composites.
UNIT VI
Speciality Polymers: Conducting polymers-Introduction,
conduction mechanism, polyacetylene, polyparaphenylene
and polypyrole, applications of conducting polymers, Ion-exchange resins and their applications. Ceramic & Refractory
Introduction, classification, properties, raw materials, manufacturing and applications.
NOTE: Two hrs per week load for Applied Physics Department.
Two hrs per week load for Applied Chemistry Department.
Text Books/Reference Books (PHYSICS):
1. Solid State Physics, 7th edition by Kittel; J. W .& Sons
Publication.
2. Solid State Physics by Wahab M.A.; Narosa Publishing
House.
3. Solid State Physics by Ali OmerM; Pearson Education
(Singapore) pvt. Ltd. India branch, New delhi.
4. Engineering Materials: Properties and Selection, 7th
edition by Kenneth G. Budinski, Budinshi; Pearson Singapor (Prentice Hall).
5. Solid State Physics by Pillai S.O.; New Age International
Publication.
Text Books/Reference Books (CHEMISTRY)
1. Essentials of Material Science and Engineering by
Donald R. Askeland, Pradeep P. Phule; Thomson.
2. Speciality Polymers by R.W.Dyson; Chapman and Hall,
New York, USA.
3. Polymer Composites by A.P.Gupta, M.C.Gupta; New
Age publication.
4. Engineering Chemistry by R.N.Goyal, H.Goel; Ane
Books India.
5. Engineering Chemistry by S.S.Dara; S.Chand.
6. Engineering Chemistry by Raghupati Mukhopadhyay,
Sriparna Datta; New Age International.
7. Engineering Chemistry by P.C.Jain, Monica Jain; Dhanpat Rai.
ENE-11
L T P Credits
400
(PART A)
UNIT I
Introduction to Thermodynamics, Concepts of systems, control volume, state, properties, equilibrium, quasi-static process, reversible & irreversible process, cyclic process. Zeroth
Law and Temperature, Ideal Gas. Heat and Work.
UNIT II
First Law of Thermodynamics for closed & open systems.
Non Flow Energy Equation. Steady State, Steady Flow Energy Equation.
Second Law of Thermodynamics Kelvin and Plancks Statements, Clausius inequality, Definition of Heat Engine, Heat
pump, Refrigerator. Concept of Entropy and availability.
Carnot Cycle; Carnot efficiency, Otto, Diedel, Dual cycle and
their efficiencies.
UNIT III
Properties & Classification of Fluids, Ideal & real fluids,
Newtons law of viscosity, Pressure at a point, Pascals law,
Pressure variation in a static fluid, Introduction to Bio-fluid
Mechanics General description of fluid motion, stream lines,
continuity equation, Bernoullis equation, Steady and unsteady flow. Turbines and pumps.
(PART-B)
UNIT IV
Introduction to Manufacturing processes for various machine elements. Introduction to Casting & Welding processes. Fabrication of large & small components and assembliesexample Nuts and Bolts, Water turbine rotors, Large Electric
Generators, introduction to turning, milling, shaping, drilling
& boring processes.
UNIT V
Introduction to quality measurement for manufacturing processes; standards of measurements, line standards and, end
standards, precision measuring instruments and gauges:
vernier calipers, height gauges, micrometers, comparators,
dial indicators, and limit gauges.
Text Books/Reference Books
1. Engineering Thermodynamics by P. K. Nag.
2. Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics by G. J.
Van Wyle and R. E. Santag.
3. Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines by
S. K. Som and G. Biswas.
4. Fluid Mechanics by V. L. Streeter and E. B. Wylie.
5. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines by R. K. Bansal.
6. Manufacturing Processes by Kalpakjian.
7. Workshop Practics by A. K. Hazara Chowdhary.
ENE-12
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
003
L T P Credits
003
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Analysis of Stresses: Stress tensor, Principal stresses,
Transformation equations, Stress invariants, Plane stress,
Mohrs circle for plane stress, Octahedral stresses,
Differential equations of equilibrium, Components of
stresses in cylindrical polar coordinates. Material properties.
UNIT II
Analysis of Strain: Deformable bodies, Concepts of normal
strain and shear strain, Strain components at a point,
Transformation equations, Principal strains, Mohrs circle for
strains, Compatibility conditions, Displacement equation of
equilibrium, Plane strain.
UNIT III
Stress-Strain relations: Uniaxial tensile test, Elasticity,
Anelasiticity, Work-hardening, anisotrophy, homogeneity
and continuity, Generalized Hookes law, Lames constants,
Modules of rigidity, Bulk modules, Relation between the
elastic constants, Principle of superposition, Uniqueness
theorem, Thermal effects.
UNIT IV
Uniaxial Loading: Bars of variable cross-section, Statically
indetermine problems in tension and compression, Thin
cylindrical and spherical vessels.
UNIT V
Deflections due to bending: The moment curvature relation,
Macaulays and moment-area method, Castiglianos
theorem. Stability of Columns: Stable and unstable
equilibrium, Eulers formula for long columns, Rankines
formula. Springs: Types of springs, Close coiled and open
coiled springs, Torsion and shear centre..
References:
1. Feodosyev, V., Strength of Materials, Mir Publishers,
Moscow.
2. Benham, P.P., & Warnock, F.V., Mechanics & Solids &
Structures, Pitman Publishing, London.
3. Seely, F. B. & Smith, J. O., Advanced Mechanics of
Materials, Tokyo, Toppan.
4. Shaneloy, F.R., Strength of Materials, McGraw Hill Book
Company.
5. Timoshenko, S., Strength of Materials, Vol. I, McGraw
Hill Book company.
6. S. H. Crandall, N.C. Dahal & T. J. Lardener, An introduction
to the mechanics of Solids, McGraw Hill Books Co.
ENE-13
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction: Object & scope of surveying, classification of
Surveying, principles of surveying, surveying instructions.
Basic Surveying Techniques: Chain Surveying ; Instruments
of chain surveying, corrections to measured lengths,
measurement of offsets, limiting length of offsets, field work
of chain surveying, booking of field notes, conventional
symbols, obstacles in chain surveying, errors in chain
surveying & their corrections.
Compass surveying: instructions in compass surveying,
system of recording the bearing, determination of meridian
compasses, traversing & graphical method of adjustment.
UNIT II
Plane table Surveying: Plane table and its accessories,
methods of plane tabling, two point problem, three point
problems by different methods.
Levelling: Introduction, types of leveling, leveling
instruments, operations and adjustments of levels, ordinary
leveling, errors of leveling, effect of earths curvature and
atmospheric refraction in leveling , precise leveling, modern
leveling instruments, contouring: characterstics and uses of
contour, modern methods of depicting relief on map.
UNIT III
Areas , Volume and Earthquake Computations : Different
methods of determination of areas from plan, areas of
irregular boundaries, areas of field notes by latitudes and
departure methods, instrumental methods of determining
areas, areas of cross section, determination of earthquake
volumes.
UNIT IV
Theodolite Traversing : Transit theodolites, operation and
adjustment of theodolites, horizontal angle by the method
of repetition and reiteration, permanent adjustments of
theodolite, theodolite traversing, traverse computations,
sources of errors, check in a traverse, closing error and its
adjustments, omitted measurements.
UNIT V
Setting out Works : Setting out of buildings, culvert, pipelines
and sewers, underground tunnels and centre line of dams,
bridge surveys.
Route Surveying : Reconnaissance , preliminary and location
surveys of roads, railway, canal and pipe alignments,
longitudinal and cross sections, computation of earthwork
and mass haul curves.
References:
1. Agor, R, Surveying, Vol. I & II, Khanna Publications,
Delhi.
2. Arora, K.R., Surveying, Vol. I & II, Standard Book House,
Delhi.
3. Bannister, A. and Baker, R., Solving Problems in
Surveying, Longman Scientific Technical, U.K..
4. Kennie, T.J.M. and Petrie, G., Engineering Surveying
Technology, Blackie & Sons Ltd, London.
5. Punmia, B.C., Surveying, Vol. I & II, Laxmi Publications,
New Delhi.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Chemistry of Water and Waste Water: Hydrological cycle,
structure of water molecule, water as a solvent. Principles
ENE-14
Chemistry
for
Reference Books
1. Manahan: Environmental Chemistry
2. Pelczar, Chan, and Krieg: General Microbiology
3. Stannier General Microbiology
4. Lehninger General Biochemistry
5. Sharma: Microbiology
6. Krueger and Johansson: Microbiology
7. Tortora, Funke and Case: Microbiology
8. McKinney: Microbiology for Sanitary Engineer
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Building Materials: Bricks, Stone, Lime, Timber, plywood,
glass, plastics, steel, aluminum: classification, properties and
selection criteria. Cement, aggregate, admixtures: types,
properties, selection criteria and tests. Preparation and
properties of concrete, concrete mix design. Introduction
to destructive and non-destructive tests. Mortar: Types,
classification and strength, I.S. specifications.
UNIT II
Cement: Types, Composition, Properties, Uses and
specifications. Tests on cement-normal consistency, initial
setting, final setting, tensile and compressive strengths,
unsoundness, fineness, heart of hydration. Aggregates:
Classification, properties, porosity and absorption, bulking
of sand, sieve analysis; grading curves, fineness modulus,
impurities and tests on aggregates. Lime and Cement
Mortars: Concrete: Properties, workability-Slump Test,
Compaction-factor test and Vee-Bee consistometer test;
bleeding, shrinkage and creep, mixing and placing of
concrete, compressive and tensile strengths, effects of
water-cement ratio, compaction, age, curing temperature
on strength of concrete, Modules of elasticity. Poissons
ratio.
UNIT III
Design of concrete mixes: Proportioning of aggregates, ACI
and other methods of mix design.
UNIT IV
Building Construction: Building byelaws, modular coordination. Loads on buildings. Types of foundations and
selection criteria. Brick masonry, stone masonry, bonds.
Types of walls, partition and cavity walls, design criteria.
Prefabricated construction.
Plastering and pointing.
Dampness in buildings, its causes and effects. Damp
proofing materials and techniques.
UNIT V
Building Construction:Types of floors, construction details
and selection criteria. Types of roofs and roof covering,
treatment for water proofing. Doors and windows: sizes and
locations, materials. Stair and staircases: types, materials,
and proportions. Lifts and escalators. White washing, colour
washing, painting, distempering. Shuttering, scaffolding and
centering. Expansion and construction joints. Acoustics &
sound and fire proof construction, I.S. specifications.
References:
1. Arora, S. P. & Bindra, S. P., A text book of Building
Construction, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Delhi.
2. Jha, J. & Sinha, S. K., Building Construction, Khanna
Publishers, Delhi.
3. Kulkarni, C.J., A text book of Engineering Materials,
Ahmedabad Book Depot, Ahmedabad.
4. Kulkarni, C. J., A text book of Engineering Construction,
Ahmedabad Book Depot, Ahmedabad.
5. Kumar Suhil, Engineering Materials, Standard
Publishers Distributors, Delhi.
6. Kumar Sushil, Building Construction, Standard
Publishers Distributors, Delhi.
7. McKay W.B., Building Construction, Vol.1 to 4, Orient
Longman Ltd., Hyderabad, Bombay, Madras, Delhi, Vol.
1& 2-1995, Vol.3-1996, Vol.4-1998.
8. Punmia, B. C., A text book of Building Construction,
Laxmi Publications, Delhi, Madras.
ENE-15
Materials,
Konark
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Characteristics of Water: Physical, Chemical and Biological
standards. Theory and Operation of - Aeration system,
Sedimentation-Type I - Type IV settling.
UNIT II
Theory and Operation of -Coagulation, Flocculation,
Softening, Filtration, slow, and rapid gravity filter, Multi
media filter etc.
UNIT III
Disinfection theory and application of chlorination, Ultra
Violet rays, Reverse Osmosis, Miscellaneous methods
of water treatment Removal of Iron and Manganese,
hardness, fluorides, colour, taste and odour, dissolved
metals and gases.
UNIT IV
O & M of Water treatment plants, Domestic & Industrial
water treatment.
UNIT V
Water supply engineering : water demand, design period,
population forecasting, source of water, hydrological
concepts, ground water and its development, conveyance
of water, pipe materials, corrosion, laying of pipes, pipe
appurtenances , pumps for water supply, distribution
system, planning of water supply projects.
Text Books
1. Metcalf and Eddy., Wastewater Engineering: Treatment,
disposal, and reuse., TMH, New Delhi
2. Jerry A. Nathanson: Basic Environmental technology:
water Supply, Waste management and Pollution Control,
Fifth Edition PHI
3. Walter J. Weber, Jr: Physicochemical Processes for water
quality control, Wiley-Interscience Publication
Reference Books:
1. Fair, and Geyer: Water and Wastewater Engineering,
Vol-I and II, John Wiley and sons, New York.
2. Peavy, Rowe and Tchobanoglous: Environmental
Engineering
3. AP.P. Sincero and G.A. Sincero: Environmental
Engineering, A design Approach, PHI publications
4. Birdie: Water Supply and Sanitary Engineering
5. Steel and McGhee: Water Supply and Sewerage.
6. Hammer and Hammer, Jr.: Water and Wastewater
Technology.
7. Garg: Water Supply Engineering (Environmental
Engineering Vol.-I)
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
ENE-16
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
310
References:
1. Wastewater Treatment Concept and design approach
G.L. Karia and R.A. Christian, PHI Publications
2. Qasim,S. Water Works Eng1ineering,Prentce Hall
Publication, New Delhi.
3. Manual on sewerage & sewage Treatment, C.P.H.E.E.O.,
Ministry of Urban Development (MoUD), GOI, New Delhi
4. Fair & Geyer Water supply and waste water disposal.
5. Parker : Waste water system engineering
6. Wastewater Engineering by S.K.Garg, Khanna publication
7. M.N.Rao & A.K.Dutta: Wastewater treatment, PHI
publication
8. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and
Wastewater, A.P.H.A., New York
UNIT I
Waste Water Treatment & Disposal: Waste water
characteristic, Standards of disposal, need for treatment,
stream pollution and self purification, Process kinetics.
UNIT II
Preliminary treatment, Screens, detritus tanks, grit chambers
and skimming tanks, primary treatment, septic and imhoff
tanks,
UNIT III
Secondary treatment Trickling filters and Activated sludge
process, oxidation ditches, Anaerobic technologies - UASB.
UNIT IV
Disposal sewage on land and in water, sewage farming and
oxidation ponds. Sludge handling, treatment and disposal. O
& M of Sewage treatment plants.
UNIT V
Sewerage system : Quantity of sanitary and storm sewage.
Hydraulics of sewers, Design of sewers. construction of
sewage system, sewer appurtenances and sewage pumps.
Design of sewerage systems and allied works.
Text Books:
1. Metcalf and Eddy Inc: Waste water engineering, Tata
Mc. Graw Hill, New Delhi
2. Peavy, Rowe & Tchobanoglous Environmental
Engineering, Mc. Graw Hill, New Delhi.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Precipitation: Scope of hydrologic cycle, World water
balance, Indias water balance, Types and forms of
precipitation, Measurement of precipitation, Types of rain
gauges, Adequacy of rain gauges, Adjustment and filling in
of missing dada, Average rainfall over an area, Basic statistics
and frequency analysis.
UNIT II
Evaporation: Evaporation and its measurements, Estimation
of evaporation. Formulae of Penman, Thornwaite and
Balaney - Criddle medod. Evaporation control. Infiltration:
Factors affecting infiltration, Infiltrometers, Infiltration
indices.
UNIT III
Run Off: Surface run off, factors affecting run off,
Hydrographs, flow rating curves and flow duration curves.
Mass curve. Rainfall run-off relationship. Stream gauging ,
measurement of stage and velocity.
UNIT IV
Unit Hydrograph: Unit hydrograph. Derivation of unit
hydrograph. Synthetic UH, IUH. Floods: Flood flow formulae,
Frequency analysis using external type and log pearson type
III distribution, flood routing through reservoirs.
UNIT V
Ground Water: Elements of Ground Water modeling:-Darcys
law, unconfined and confined aquifers, and their properties,
steady and unsteady flow in wells, ground water quality,
sources of pollution, remedial and preventive measures,
ground water budgeting and recharging of ground water.
Text Books:
1. Engineering Hydrology by K. Subramanyam, Tata Mc
Graw Hill.
ENE-17
L T P Credits
400
UNIT I
Earth Science: Introductio : Definition and scope of geology,
branches of geology, origin, age and interior of earth, earth
movements, importance in Engineering.
UNIT II
Minerals : Physical and optical properties of rock & ore
forming minerals.
Geological Agencies. Weathering, erosion by running waters,
glaciers wind and oceans and their engineering importance .
UNIT III
Structural Geology: Dip, strike, folds, faults & joints and
their engineering aspects.
Geo Chemistry: Effect of rocks on the quality of ground
water / surface waters, the causes of salinity
UNIT IV
GIS: Introduction to GIS, components of GIS, database
structure, Vector and raster method, GIS software packages.
UNIT V
Remote Sensing: Fundamentals of Remote Sensing, Physics
of Remote sensing. Atmospheric interaction, Scattering,
reflection, absorption and transmission platforms and
sensors, ground truth, remote sensing data for mapping,
Image Interpretation.
UNIT IV
Steel : Steel elements, Riveted and Welded joints, Simple
tension and compression member, simple trusses.
UNIT V
Built up and encased girders and columns.
L T P Credits
300
UNIT I
Thermodynamics: Basic Concepts systems, properties,
equilibrium, Zeroth Law, heat and work, point and path
functions. First law of thermodynamics, basic thermodynamic
processes for ideal gases, non flow and steady flow energy
equations;
UNIT II
Second law of thermodynamics, reversibility, Carnot cycle,
entropy, various processes on T-s and H-s planes; saturated
and superheated steam, steam tables and Moller diagram.
UNIT III
I.C. Engines : Ideal heat engine cycle S.I. engine cycles : Two
and Four stroke operation engines, value timing diagram,
detonation, preignition and knocking, carburetion and fuel
injection, engine performance testing.
UNIT IV
Air compressors : Reciprocating air compressors, single
and multi stage compression, clearance and volumetric
efficiency. Rotary compressors.
UNIT V
Heat Transfer: Basic modes of heat transfer- conduction,
convection and radiation; thermal resistance and potential,
overall heat transfer coefficient; elementary treatment of
one dimensional heat transfer calculations.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Firms and business decisions, cost of production, consumers
demand, markets and industries; general equilibrium,
economic efficiency.
UNIT II
Micro V/s Macro economics; Concepts of growth and
instability, national output and income determinants of
gross national product, three trends in modern economics.
UNIT III
Money and credit, banks & credit creation, public control
of money supply & level of interest rates, concept of real
interest rate, money prices and inflations : economic growth
& business cycle, limits to economic growth, money and
goals of economic policy, monetary policy in practice.
ENE-18
UNIT IV
Inter- industry analysis, international trade & gains from
international trade, free trade & protection, rate of exchange.
Balance of payments. Direct & indirect taxes, shifting and
incidence of taxation public expenditure, defecit financing,
fiscal policy and economic activity. Principles of planning
and industrialization in India.
UNIT V
Principles of double entry system, Bank reconcialisation
statement, single entry system, joint venture and
consignment account partnership account, Levelised cost,
price discounting procedure.
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Water supply in urban and rural areas: Locating a well,
construction of well, tube wells & Ranney wells. Water
lifting arrangement, source selection in hilly and rural areas.
Appropriate Treatment technology for rural water supplies.
UNIT II
Distribution system planning for rural communities. Design
of Distribution system, Types of Reservoirs
UNIT III
Health aspects of water supply and sanitation. System of
Sanitation, Disposal of water in rural / urban areas. Human
excreta and the pollution caused, excreata treatment and
management in rural areas and urban slums.
Reference:
1. Mathur : Water & waste water testing.
2. Sawyer, Mc Carty & Parkin Chemistry for Environmental
Engg.
3. Standard Methods AOGA New York
UNIT V
Design of sewers, Integrated approach to health and
sanitation. Transmission of diseases through air, water
& food, Insect vector and rodent control. Vital statistics,
morality rates.
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
UNIT IV
Quantity of Sanitary Sewage, factors affecting, Variations.
Quantity of Storm sewage
References:
1. Birdie: Water Supply and Sanitary Engineering
2. Nathanson: Basic Environmental technology: water
Supply, Waste management and Pollution Control, Fifth
Edition PHI
3. Jerry A. Nathanson: Basic Environmental technology:
water Supply, Waste management and Pollution Control,
Fifth Edition PHI
4. Peavy, Rowe and Tchobanoglous: Environmental
Engineering
5. Steel and McGhee: Water Supply and Sewerage
6. Punmia: Water Supply and Wastewater Engineering
7. Garg: Water Supply Engineering (Environmental
Engineering Vol.-I)
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction: Heavy metals, Effects, Sources, Catastrophs,
Permissible limits
UNIT II
Chemical Precipitation techniques- by hydroxides, sulphides,
carbonates
ENE-19
UNIT III
Adsorption techniques Classification, adsorption isotherm,
batch mode, column mode
UNIT IV
Ion Exchange techniques & Membrane Process- reverse
osmosis
UNIT V
Electrocoagulation Techniques & Miscellaneous techniques
Text Books:
1. Bradl: Heavy metals in the Environment: Origin,
Interaction and remediation, Elesevier
2. Walter J. Weber, Jr: Physicochemical Processes for water
quality control, Wiley-Interscience Publication
References:
1. David O. Cooney: Adsorption Design for wastewater
treatment, Lewis Publishers
2. Walter J. Weber, Jr and Francis A. DiGiano, Process
Dynamics in Environmental System, A Wiley Interscience
publication
3. Peavy, Rowe and Tchobanoglous: Environmental
Engineering
L T P
Credits
310
UNIT I
Phase Diagram and Relationships : Grain size characteristics,
Atterbergs Limits, other simple Engineering properties
individual and bulk properties, fall velocity, clay minerals,
classification and identification of soils.
UNIT II
Soil Water: Effective and Neutral Stresses, Permeability,
Introduction to seepage Analysis, Design principles of Filters,
quick sand phenomenon
UNIT III
Stress Distribution in Soil Mass: One dimensional theory of
consolidation, consolidation test and analysis, Laboratory
Compaction test, Field compaction and control.
UNIT IV
Shear Strength of Soil: Theory and Laboratory tests, cohesive
and Non-cohesive soil.
UNIT V
Theories of Earth Present and capacity, Design of Shallow
Foundations. Pile Foundation, Retaining Walls. Ground
Improvement Techniques: Introduction to rock mechanics,
Introduction to Relevants IS Codal provisions.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Laminar Flow: Flow between parallel plates, Flow
between coaxial cylinders, Flow through circular pipes,
Power absorbed in Viscous flow. Concept of friction
factor. Measurement of Viscosity. Reynolds Number and
its significance. Boundary Layer: Boundary Layer along a
thin place and its characteristics, Laminar Boundary Layer,
Turbulent Boundary layer, laminar Sub layer, Displacement,
energy and Momentum thickness, Separation of Boundary
layer.
UNIT II
Turbulent Flow: Nature of Turbulent flow and its origin.
Reynolds stress prandtls mixing length hypothesis, Hydro
dynamically smooth and Rough Boundaries. Establishment
of Laminar and Turbulent flow in a pipe. Velocity distribution
for Turbulent flow in smooth and Rough pipes. Friction
factor in smooth and rough pipes for turbulent flow. Pipe
Flow: Moodys diagram, Minor losses in pipe flow, Hardy
cross Method, Concept of Equivalent Length, Flow in parallel
pipes.
UNIT III
Open Channel Flow: Introduction, Classification of open
channel flow. Geometric elements of channel section.
Velocity and pressure distribution in open channel.
Correction factors. Uniform flow in channels. Establishment
of Mannings formulas. Energy and Specific force. Critical
flow concept. Channel conveyance, Section factor for critical
flow and uniform flow computation. Most economical
section of a channel.
UNIT IV
Gradually Varied Flow - Gradually varied flow equation,
assumption, different forms of equation, characteristics of
flow profiles, classification of flow profiles on mild, steep,
horizontal and adverse slopes, Analysis of flow profiles.
Solution of the gradually varied flow equation, Graphical
integration method. Direct step method, Standard step
method.
UNIT V
Hydraulic Jump: Definition, types of hydraulic jump, jump
in horizontal rectangular channel, Energy loss and length
of jumps, type of hydraulic jump. Pumps: Reciprocating
pumps, working principle of both single acting and double
acting pump. Indicator diagram. Frictional loss. Centrifugal
pump, its advantage over reciprocating pump. Classification
of centrifugal pump based on specific speed. Operation
of centrifugal pump in series and parallel. Turbines:
Introduction, Types and their classification based on head
and specific speed.
ENE-20
Text Book:
1. Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics by Modi and Seth.
Reference Books:
1. Engineering Fluid Mechanics by R.J.Garde.
2. Open Channel Hydraulics by V.T.Chow.
3. Engineering Hydraulics by H.Rouse.
UNIT I
Fundamentals: Instrumental methods, selection of methods,
precision and accuracy, Errors in measuring signals,
Transducers, measurement of non electrical quantities like
pressure, temperature, level and flow etc.
UNIT II
Special Analytical methods: Colorimetry, Spetctromentry,
Flourimetry, Nephelometry, turbidimetry
UNIT III
Flame Photmetry, Atomic Absorption Spectro Photometry
UNIT IV
Chromotographic method: Gas Chromotography, Liquid
Chromotography, HPLC and Ion chromatography
UNIT V
Continious monitoring instruments: NDIR for CO,
Chemilumenescent analysis for NOx. Flourescent analysis
for SO2
Text Books:
1. Instrumentation Control by A.K. Tayal
2. Instrumentation by Measurement and analysis - B. C.
Nakra & KK
3. Handbook of Analytical Instrument - R.S. Khandpur
Reference Books:
1. Principal of Instrumental Analysis - D. A. Shoog.
L T P Credits
002
002
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
L T P Credits
020
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Origin of domestic solid wastes, refuse analysis composition
& quantity of refuse & transportation of refuse, economics
of refuse collection
UNIT II
Solid waste in industries, agricultural waste its effect on
environment.
UNIT III
Solid waste handling methods, treatment & disposal of solid
wastes. Sanitary landfill, lechates
UNIT IV
Composting Theory of composting, design of composting
plant, recovery of bioenergy from organic waste. Incineration
UNIT V
Cost economics Studies in solid waste management.
Introduction to linear programming & transportation
problem, route & cost optimisation.
Text Book:
1. Tchobanoglous, G., Theisen, H., & Vigil, S.A; Integrated
Solid Waste Management: McGraw Hill, New York
2. Solid Waste Engineering, Principle & Management issues
by Ven Te Chow
Reference Books:
1. Jerry A. Nathanson: Basic Environmental technology:
water Supply, Waste management and Pollution Control,
Fifth Edition PHI
2. Bhide, A.D., B.B. Sundaresan, Solid Waste Management
in developing countries.
ENE-21
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Air pollution: Definition, sources, classification. Effects
on environment including living and non living matter.
Air Pollution Chemistry. Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
Technique, Air Pollution indices,, standards, norms, rules
and regulations.
UNIT II
An introduction to metrology, plume rise and dispersion,
wind and pollution rose diagram.
UNIT III
Air pollution control principles, basic design of air pollution
control equipment such as gravitational, settling chamber,
cyclone, bag filter, ESP and scrubber.
UNIT IV
Environmental Related Current Topics, Ozone Layer depletion,
Carbon credit, Green bench, Carbon Sequestration, Carbon
Foot prints
UNIT V
Noise: Definition, pollution, effects, sources, permissible
limit. Noise Acts.
Text Books:
1. C.S. Rao, Air pollution and control
2. Rao and Rao: Air Pollution Control Engineering.
3. Jerry A. Nathanson: Basic Environmental technology:
water Supply, Waste management and Pollution Control,
Fifth Edition PHI
Reference Books:
4. Peavy, Rowe and Tchobanoglous: Environmental
Engineering.
5. Martin Crawford: Air Pollution Control Theory.
6. Wark and Warner: Air Pollution: Its Origin and Control.
7. Nevers: Air Pollution Control Engineering.
8. Mycock, McKenna and Theodore: Handbook of Air
Pollution Control
9. Engineering and Technology.Suess and Craxford: W.H.O.
Manual on Urban Air Quality Management
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Key concepts of global warming, climate change, greenhouse
gas effect, Interrelationship between the three phenomenon,
Green-House Effect as a Natural Phenomenon and increase
in Greenhouse gas effect because of anthropogenic activities,
, Green House Gases (GHGs) and their Emission Sources,
Global Warming Potential (GWP) of GHGs, Past Present and
Future trends of global warming.
UNIT II
Factors responsible for global warming Anthropogenic and
Natural.
UNIT III
Impacts of climate change (Observed and proposed): Global
and India, Temperature Rise, Sea Level rise, Coastal Erosion
and landslides, Coastal Flooding, Wetlands and Estuaries
loss
UNIT IV
Mitigation and Adaptation: Difference between mitigation
and adaptation in relation to global warming, Various
mitigation and adaptation measures taken/proposed to
combatt global warming
UNIT V
National and International policies to combat global
warming, Kyoto Mechanism, Architecture of Kyoto Protocol,
its importance, significance and role in Climate Change.
Various carbon trading mechanisms like Clean Development
Mechanism (CDM), European Union Emission Trading
Scheme (EU-ETS). Study of different kind of current projects
under Kyoto from India.
Role of Countries and Citizens in Containing Global Warming
Text:
Hand outs by the course instructor
References:
1. Packe and Smith, Climate Change.
2. Gilbet Masters, Fundamental of Environmental
Engineering and science.
3. Fourth Assessment Report by IPCC, 2007.
4. UNFCCC Website : www.unfccc.int
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Design of intake structure, Detailed design of Water
Treatment Plant,
ENE-22
UNIT II
Design of Clarifocculator, Slow Sand Filter, Rapid Sand Filter
UNIT III
Design of Aerators, Sedimentation tank, alum dosing tank
UNIT V
Legal aspects of contracts, their relative advantages and
disadvantages, Different types of contracts, their relative
advantages and disadvantages, Elements of tender
preparation, process of tendering, pre-qualification of
contracts, Evaluation of tender preparation, process of
tendering, Evaluation of tender, contract negotiation and
award of work.
UNIT IV
Design of Water distribution network and allied works.
Optimization of design
UNIT V
Dynamic Programming Concepts & Applications in Water
Engg. design.
References:
1. Manual on Sewerage and Sewage disposal-CPHEEO,
Govt. of India.
2. Metcalf and Eddy, Wastewater Engineering: Treatment,
disposal, and reuse. TMH, New Delhi.
3. Fiar, G.M., and Geyer, J.C., Water and Wastewater
engineering, Vol-I & II, John Wiley and sons, New York.
4. Steel, E.W, and Mc Ghee, T.J., Water Supply and
Sewerage. Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New York.
5. Peavy, Rowe and Tchobanoglous: Environmental
Engineering
6. Hammer, M.J., Water and Wastewater Technology. John
Wiley and sons-Inc, New York.
7. Garg, S.K., Water Supply Engineering- Vol-I, Khanna
Publishers, New Delhi.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Importance of estimation, different types of estimates,
specification: general and detailed. Methods of estimation,
Estimates of RC works, Estimates of building.
UNIT II
Analysis of rates, prime cost, work charge establishment,
quantity of materials per unit of work for major civil
engineering items, Resource planning through analysis of
rates, market rates, PWD schedule of rates and cost indices
for building material and labour. Introduction to valuation.
UNIT III
Project cycle, organization, planning, scheduling, monitoring,
updating and management system in construction Bar chart,
Milestone chart, Work down structure and preparation of
networks. Application of network, Techniques like PERT,
GERT,CPM, AON and AOA techniques.
UNIT IV
Project monitoring; cost planning, resources allocation
through network techniques. Time value of money, present
economy studies, Equivalent concept, financing of projects,
economic comparison, present worth method, equivalent
References:
1. Estimating and costing by B.N.Datta.
2. PERT and CPM principle and application by L.S.Srinath.
3. PERT and CPM principle and application by B.C.punamia.
4. Construction planning and management by U.K.Srivastva.
5. Estimating, costing and Valuation in Civil Engineering by
M. Chakraborty.
6. Construction, planning, equipment and method by R.L.
Peurify.
7. Network analysis techniques by S.K.Bhatnager.
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
004
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
310
ENE-23
UNIT I
Design of Primary Units: - Screening, Grit Chamber, Primary
Sedimentation Tank, Equlization Tank
UNIT II
Methodology for monitoring of primary units: Flowrates,
BOD, COD, TSS
UNIT III
Design of secondary units and its monitoring
UNIT IV
Design of Biogas holder, Sludge digestion chamber, Sludge
drying bed and its monitoring techniques
UNIT V
Evaluation of performance based on water and wastewater
parameters
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Systems Engineering definition & Concepts, Database
Management, Construction of Mathematical Models,
Package Compiler programs
UNIT II
Statistical modeling (Multivariate Analysis), Fundamental
Measure of statistics, Probability distribution, Simple and
multiple regression analysis, Cluster Analysis
UNIT III
Deterministic Modeling, Stochastic Modeling
UNIT IV
Models of main sewers, urban waste water collection
and treatment systems, Models of solid waste collection,
transport & disposal
UNIT V
Model of water quality & contamination, Modeling of
water & waste water treatment processes and alternatives
Advanced Planning & Design of Environmental Engg.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Environmental & Human Activity: Resource, Pollution
Reuse & Management,
UNIT II
Planning : Short and long term, master plans, per capita
cost, expansion and extensions
UNIT III
Land use planning & Management: Impact of land use on
human life, control of hazard in land use management of
land use, assessment q land as waste disposal sites
UNIT IV
Water plan optimization techniques, simulation, growth,
Theories of settlement overcrowding. Shim, sporadic growth
consideration, objectives & scope with case studies, Design
of content for volatile organic carbon compounds
UNIT V
Management of private & public managed utilities,
management of water supply and sewerage schemes,
environmental objectives & targets. Utilities, equipment
maintenance and preventive maintenance
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Study of aquatic and terrestrial biotic communities,
classification of communities. Physiognomic classification,
Habitat classification, florists classification, dynamic system
biome system.
ENE-24
UNIT II
Biotic Communities of take & Pond: Neuston Biota of
lentic, littoral, limonitic zone, profoundal zone and benthos
of lake bottom Biotic Communities of lotic habitat, Biotic
Communities of establish marine environment, pattern of
distribution of biota is terrestrial ecosystem,
UNIT III
Ecological Tools and Techniques: Sampling. Plankton; plant
and animal population. Estimation of primary production of
consumer, Biometry
UNIT IV
Plant as bioindicators of air pollution: alfalfa, tobacco,
macrophytes, aquatic plants, algae, zooplankton Diatoms,
benthic
UNIT V
Biological indices & indicators for water quality monitoring:
Bacterial pollution index of nutrient pollution index, organic
pollution
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Sound, Difference between sound and noise, Measurement
of noise, Sources of noise pollution, Ambient noise level
standards,
UNIT II
Factors affecting noise pollution, Road traffic noise ,
UNIT III
Rail noise, Human health impact of noise pollution,
UNIT IV
Modelling of road traffic noise,
UNIT V
Modelling of rail noise, Mitigation of noise pollution
Text Book:
1. Noise Pollution and Control Strategy by S.P. Singal
2. Advance air and noise pollution control, Vol. 2. by
Lawrence K. Wang, Norman C. Pereira, Yung-Tse Hung
3. Noise Pollution by Zachary Inseth
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Design of various primary units in a Sewage Treatment Plant.
UNIT II
Design of Activated sludge process, Trickling filter, Oxidation
ditch, oxidation pond,
UNIT III
Imhoff Tank, Septic Tank, RBC etc. Upflow Anaerobic Sludge
Blanket
UNIT IV
Design of sludge digestion, Incineration etc. Application
of the concepts of nonlinear optimization to waste water
treatment design.
UNIT V
Design of sewer networks & optimization.
References:
1. Manual on Sewerage and Sewage disposal-CPHEEO,
Govt. of India.
2. Metcalf and Eddy, Wastewater Engineering: Treatment,
disposal, and reuse. TMH, New Delhi.
3. Wastewater Treatment Cocept and design approach
G.L. Karia and R.A. Christian, PHI Publications
4. Fiar, G.M., and Geyer, J.C., Water and Wastewater
ENE-25
engineering, Vol-I & II, John Wiley and sons, New York.
5. Anaerobic Sewage treatment by Van Haandel and
Lettinga, John Wiley & Sons Publication
6. Eckenfelder, Activated sludge treatment of industrial
wastewater
7. Steel, E.W, and Mc Ghee, T.J., Water Supply and
Sewerage. Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New York.
8. Hammer, M.J., Water and Wastewater Technology. John
Wiley and sons-Inc, New York.
9. Garg, S.K., Water Supply Engineering- Vol-I, Khanna
Publishers, New Delhi.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Magnitude of industrial waste generation and their
characteristics. Effluent standards for disposal into water
bodies, sewer & land. Waste Water characterization and
process survey.
UNIT II
Methods of waste reduction such as volume & strength
reduction, segregation, reuse, recycle, material conservation,
recovery process optimization. Neutralization, equalization,
proportioning and solidification.
UNIT III
Theories of waste water treatment: pretreatment, biological
treatment advanced treatment & sludge handling.
UNIT IV
Combined treatment of raw industrial waste with sewage,
common effluent treatment for industrial estates, selection
procedure for physical, chemical & biological methods of
industrial waste water treatment. Management of industrial
wastes from small scale industries.
UNIT V
Detailed considerations of waste produced from different
industries in respect of processes followed, nature & quantity
of wastes, their characteristics. Usual methods of waste
management & treatment methods for disposal., reuse or
recovery. Gross polluting industries hazardous wastes, their
treatment and control.
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Carrying Capacity (Water, Air, Noise, Traffic), based planning
of towns, Industrial estates & large Industrial Projects. Plant
Layout and construction logic of project traffic management
UNIT II
Importance of Environmental Engineering Management
& Planning, Introduction to ISO 14000 Environmental
L T P Credits
003
L T P Credits
003
ENE-26
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
L T P Credits
004
L T P Credits
004
Elective - II
ENE 411-1 Advanced
mechanics of Fluids and
Sediment Motion
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
310
UNIT III
Ventilation and Air Conditioning: Introduction: Necessity
of refrigeration, air conditioning heating & ventilation,
history of refrigeration, methods of refrigeration, unit of
refrigeration and C.O.P.
Reversed content cycle: refrigeration cycle, heat pump
cycle, effect of temperature, difficulties
Vapors Compression Refrigeration system: simple saturated
cycle. Use of refrigerant tables and P-h diagrams, effect
of sub cooling and super cooling and super heating. Heat
exchanger, actual cycle,
Refrigerant: Introduction, nomenclature,
properties common refrigerants, ozone
alternative refrigerants secondary refrigerant
desirable
depletion,
UNIT IV
Introduction to water hammer, Mechanics of sediment
motion, bed.
UNIT V
Load and suspended load, total load, resistance of alluvial
channel silting and scouring, regime theories
UNIT IV
Psychrometery: simple definition psychometric chart,
psychometric processes.
L T P Credits
310
L T P Credits
310
ENE-27
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction to CAD: Introductive to interactive computing
and use of graphics requirement of interactive computing,
dedicated v/s time sharing modes, interaction interfaceUNIT II
CRT as a display device, graphical Quality capacity, speed of
modification,
UNIT III
Line drawings solid area graphics, geometry of plotting two
dimensions.
UNIT IV
Three dimensional graphics, use of inter active tool,
UNIT V
Application of cad in Environmental engineering Problem
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction to quality planning and control, total quality
management, use of decision tree or models
UNIT II
Environmental process control, statistical control charts for
variable, content chart for attributes, multi characteristic
control chart
UNIT III
Failure data analysis and reliability, Identification of precision
object based on quality requirements Methodology of
analytical quality content of laboratory testing environmental
quality
UNIT IV
Water and air quality: Statistical Evaluation of Data Car of
clan, sampling distribution, precision and accuracy, statistical
interference, precision and accuracy, regression and corelation & factor analysis
UNIT V
Trend analysis Harmonic analysis, Fuzzy logic based quality
analysis, indices based analysis
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Principles of sustainable development, Evolution of ideas
about sustainability, Boundaries of sustainable development.
UNIT II
Concept of environmentally sustainable development,
Environmental dimensions of sustainability.
UNIT III
Issues of environmentally sustainable urban environment,
Sustainable transport indicators.
UNIT IV
Strategies for promoting environmentally sustainable
development, role of technology towards environmentally
sustainable transport infrastructure,
UNIT V
Social and environmental, responsibilities
environmentally sustainable development.
towards
Text Books:
1. Environment protection strategies for sustainable
development by Abdul Malik, Elisabeth Grohmann.
2. Sustainable development: concepts, rationalities, and
strategies by Sylvie Faucheux, Martin O'Connor, Jan van
der Straaten.
3. Sustainable development by Susan Baker. An introduction
to sustainable development by Jennifer A. Elliott
Elective - III
ENE 412-1 Water & Soil
Conservation
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Definition and scope of soil conservation, cans of sis erosion,
mechanics of erosion, universal soil loss equation, soil
erosion due to mind and its control, vegetation management,
i.e. strip cropping stubble mulching and other practices,
Type of soil erosion due to water-sheet erosions, rill erosion,
gully erosion, sediment transportation is channel sediment
deposition in reservoirs
UNIT II
Method of soil erosion Control, Bunding and terracing on
agricultural land for gully control, bench terraces, vegetated
water way, contour trenching, gully stabilizing strip, drop
spillways, chute spillway, drop inlet spillway, check dam,
river training works
ENE-28
UNIT III
Biological methods of soil erosion control, grass land
management, forest management, Soil quality management,
drainage works, reclamation of salt affected soil
Water conservation, water harvesting , rainfall runoff
relation water storage in pounds, lakes, reservoirs and
aquifers, ground water recharging through wells, check
dams and storage works
UNIT IV
Water losses: infiltration, seepage and evaporation losses
pollution/ contamination of water quality due to agricultural
practices i.e. fertilizers and pesticides, self purification
of surface water, sources of agricultural water pollutant,
dispersion in ground water
UNIT V
Need for planned utilization of water resources, economics of
water resources utilization. Flood plains zones management,
modifying the flood, reducing susceptibility to damage,
reducing susceptibility to damage, Reducing the impact of
flooding
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Introduction; Conventional and Non-conventional sources;
Global energy trends; Energy scenario in India. Solar Energy:
Introduction; Measurement of solar radiation; Solar energy
collectors-concentrating and non-concentrating; Principles
and systems of solar photo-thermal and photovoltaic
conversion; storage of solar energy
UNIT II
Wind Energy: Introduction; Principles of wind energy
conversion; Site-selection considerations; Basic components
of WECS; Design considerations of horizontal and verticalaxis machines; Environmental implications of wind energy,
Biomass Energy: Introduction; Potential in India; Types
of biomass and biomass conversion technologies; Biogas
generation; Design considerations and types of biogas plant;
Energy plantation; Bio-hydrogen production; Environmental
aspects of biomass energy
UNIT III
Geothermal Energy: Introduction; Nature and classification
of geothermal fields; vapour-dominated and liquiddominated systems; Limitations; Prospects in India
UNIT IV
Hydro-electric and tidal energy: Introduction; Principles of
conversion; Classification and Components of conversion
systems; OTEC; Advantages and limitations; Potential in
India.
UNIT V
Nuclear Energy: Introduction; fission and fusion reactions,
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Noise properties, effects & standards: Noise regulations,
occupational safety and health act. (OSHA) standard. OSHAs
regulations on Noise control, Impulse Noise, Variable Noise,
Administrative Controls
UNIT II
Acoustics: The soma field, scale of measurement, loudness
& objective measurements, complex Noise
UNIT III
Engineering controls & design: Maintenance, machines
substitution, vibration damping, Excessive vibration
causes, operator isolation, systems design, Personal safety:
Acoustic problem, ear protection, muff type protectors, ear
protection Program
UNIT IV
Enclosures 4 Barriers: Lead as a noise barrier, Plenum
barriers, barriers around pipe, wires and rectangular
duct work, barriers under two way joist systems, high
transmission loss ceilings, acoustical foams Taylor in noise
reduction damping compounds
UNIT V
Vibration: Nature of vibration, sources, effects &
measurements of vibration, displacement, velocity &
acceleration, Peak, average and RMS values, Principles of
vibrations transducers, vibration meters
Vibration Control: Pads and mounts , rubber isolators,
springs system, adjustable dampers, basic installation
principle of vibration mount, anti vibration meters
Ventilating systems: Noise criteria A-weighted sound
level, insertions & transmission losses, Noise reductions
method, Introductive to Noise & vibration instrumentation,
audiometric testing and Dosimeters
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Concept of Environmental Biotechnology and Environmental
Engineering, scope and importance. Genetic engineering
structure of DNA, RNA, Replication of DNA, genetic code,
Transcription, Protein synthesis.
UNIT II
Bioremediation, Types of bioremediation, Bio augmentation
for bioremediation, Bioreactors, Bioremediation of
herbicides, pesticides, hydrocarbons, oil spills. Novel
ENE-29
L T P Credits
310
UNIT I
Natural Hazards and Disasters: Concept of Environmental
Hazards, Environmental stress & Environmental Disasters.
Types of Environmental hazards & Disasters: Natural
hazards and Disasters, Volcanic Hazards/ Disasters, Causes and distribution of Volcanoes, - Hazardous effects
of volcanic eruptions, - Environmental impacts of volcanic
eruptions, Earthquake Hazards/ disasters, - Causes of
Earthquakes, - Distribution of earthquakes, - Hazardous
effects of earthquakes, Earthquake Hazards in India,
Human adjustment, perception & mitigation of earthquake,
Cumulative atmospheric hazards/ disasters- Lightning,
Hailstorms, Cyclones: - Tropical cyclones & Local storms,
- Destruction by tropical cyclones & local storms (causes ,
distribution human adjustment, perception & mitigation),
Cold waves, Heat waves, Floods, Causes of floods, Flood
hazards in India, - Flood control measures ( Human
adjustment, perception & mitigation), Droughts: - Impacts
of droughts, - Drought hazards in India, - Drought control
measures.
UNIT II
Man induced hazards & Disasters:
Mechanics &
forms of Soil Erosion, - Factors & causes of Soil Erosion,
Conservation measures of Soil Erosion, Chemical hazards/
disasters-- Release of toxic chemicals, nuclear explosion,
Sedimentation processes, - Global Sedimentation problems,
Regional Sedimentation problems,
Sedimentation &
Environmental problems, Corrective measures of 23 Erosion
& Sedimentation, Biological hazards/ disasters, Population
Explosion
UNIT III
Emerging approaches in Disaster Management- Three
Satges: 1. Pre- disaster stage (preparedness)-(a) Preparing
hazard zonation maps, Predictability/ forcasting & warning,
b) Preparing disaster preparedness plan, c) Land use zoning,
d) Preparedness through (IEC) Information, education &
Communication Pre-disaster stage (mitigation) Disaster
resistant house construction, Population reduction in
vulnerable areas, Awareness
2. Emergency Stage:- a) Rescue training for search &
operation at national & regional level, b) Immediate relief, c)
Assessment surveys 3. Post Disaster stage-Rehabilitation- a)
Political Administrative Aspect, b) Social Aspect, c) Economic
Aspect d) Environmental Aspect
UNIT IV
Natural Disaster Reduction & Management: a) Provision
of Immediate relief measures to disaster affected people,
b) Prediction of Hazards & Disasters, c) Measures of
adjustment to natural hazards Mitigation- discuss the work
of following Institution-(a) Meteorological observatory, (b).
Seismological observatory, (c). Volcanology institution, (d).
Hydrology Laboratory, (e.) Industrial Safety inspectorate,(
f). Institution of urban & regional planners, (g). Chambers
of Architects, (h). Enginering Council, (i) National Standards
Committee, Integrated Planning- Contingency management
Preparedness :-a) Education on disasters, b) Community
involvement, c) The adjustment of Human Population to
Natural hazards & disasters, Role of Media, Application
of Geographical Information System(GIS) in Disaster risk
management
UNIT V A regional survey of Land Subsidence, Coastal
Disaster, Cyclonic Disaster & Disaster in Hills with particular
reference to India, Ecological planning for sustainability
& sustanable development in India-Sustainable rural
development:A Remedy to Disasters, -Role of Panchayats in
Disaster mitigations, Environmental policies & programmes
in India- Institutions & National, Centres for Natural Disaster
reduction
References:
1. Savinder Singh Environmental Geography, Prayag Pustak
Bhawan, 1997
2. Kates,B.I & White, G.F The Environment as Hazards,
ENE-30
L T P Credits
310
ENE-31
L T P Credits
L T P Credits
003
102
L T P Credits
002
L T P Credits
0 0 10
10
ENE-32