TR Mechanical Drafting NC I

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TRAINING

REGULATIONS

MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I
METALS AND ENGINEERING SECTOR
TECHNICAL EDUCATION AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
East Service Road, South Superhighway, Taguig City, Metro Manila

TABLE OF CONTENTS
METALS AND ENGINEERING SECTOR

MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I
Page No.

SECTION 1

MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I
QUALIFICATION

SECTION 2

COMPETENCY STANDARDS

2 33

2 15
16 27
28 33

SECTION 3

SECTION 4

Basic Competencies
Common Competencies
Core Competencies

TRAINING STANDARDS

34 41

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7

34 36
37
38
39 -- 40
40
41
41

Curriculum Design
Training Delivery
Trainee Entry Requirements
List of Tools, Equipment and Materials
Training Facilities
Trainers' Qualifications
Institutional Assessment

NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND


CERTIFICATION ARRANGEMENTS

42

COMPETENCY MAP

43

DEFINITION OF TERMS

44

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

45

TRAINING REGULATIONS FOR


MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I
SECTION 1

MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I QUALIFICATION

The Mechanical Drafting NC I Qualification consists of competencies that a


person must achieve to interpret sketches, prepare basic engineering drawing and
perform basic engineering drafting.
The Units of Competency comprising this qualification include the following:
Code No.

BASIC COMPETENCIES

500311101
500311102
500311103
500311104

Receive and respond to workplace communication


Work with others
Demonstrate Work Values
Practice Housekeeping Procedures

Code No.

COMMON COMPETENCIES

MEE722201
MEE722202
MEE722204
MEE722205

Apply safety practices


Interpret working drawings and sketches
Perform shop computations (Basic)
Measure workpiece (Basic)
Code No.
MEE311301
MEE311302

CORE COMPETENCIES
Prepare basic engineering drafting
Perform basic engineering detail drafting

A person who has achieved this qualification is competent to be:


Mechanical Draftsman

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SECTION 2 COMPETENCY STANDARDS


This section gives the details of the contents of the basic, common and core
units of competency required in MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I.
BASIC COMPETENCIES

UNIT OF COMPETENCY

RECEIVE AND RESPOND TO WORKPLACE


COMMUNICATION

UNIT CODE

500311101

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes


required to receive, respond and act on verbal and
written communication

ELEMENT
1. Follow routine spoken
messages

2. Perform workplace
duties following written
notices

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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.1.

Required information is gathered by listening


attentively and correctly interpreting or
understanding information/instructions

1.2.

Instructions/information are properly recorded

1.3.

Instructions are acted upon immediately in


accordance with information received

1.4.

Clarification is sought from workplace supervisor


on all occasions when any instruction/information
is not clear

2.1

Written notices and instructions are read and


interpreted correctly in accordance with
organizational guidelines

2.2

Routine written instruction are followed in


sequence

2.3

Feedback is given to workplace supervisor based


on the instructions/information received

RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE
1. Written notices and
instructions

RANGE
It refers to :
1.1. Handwritten and printed material
1.2. Internal memos
1.3. External communications
1.4. Electronic mail
1.5. Briefing notes
1.6. General correspondence
1.7. Marketing materials
1.8. Journal articles

2. Organizational Guidelines

It may include:
2.1. Information documentation procedures
2.2. Company policies and procedures
2.3. Organization manuals
2.4. Service manual

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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects of
Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1. Demonstrated knowledge of organizational procedures for
handling verbal and written communications
1.2. Received and acted on verbal messages and instructions
1.3. Demonstrated competency in recording
instructions/information

2. Underpinning
Knowledge and
Attitudes

2.1. Knowledge of organizational policies/guidelines in regard


to processing internal/external information
2.2. Ethical work practices in handling communications
2.3. Communication process

3. Underpinning
Skills

3.1. Conciseness in receiving and clarifying messages/


information/communication
3.2. Accuracy in recording messages/information

4. Resource
Implications

The following resources MUST be provided:


4.1. Pens
4.2. Note pads

5. Methods of
Assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1. Direct Observation
5.2. Oral interview
5.3. Written Evaluation
5.4. Third Party Report

6. Context of
Assessment

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Competency may be assessed individually in the actual


workplace or simulation environment in TESDA accredited
institutions

UNIT OF COMPETENCY :

WORK WITH OTHERS

UNIT CODE

500311102

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

This unit cover the skills, knowledge and attitudes


required to develop workplace relationship and contribute
in workplace activities.

ELEMENT
1. Develop effective
workplace relationship

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.1 Duties and responsibilities are done in a positive


manner to promote cooperation and good relationship
1.2 Assistance is sought from workgroup when
difficulties arise and addressed through discussions
1.3 Feedback provided by others in the team is
encouraged, acknowledged and acted upon
1.4 Differences in personal values and beliefs are
respected and acknowledged in the development

2. Contribute to work
group activities

2.1 Support is provided to team members to ensure


workgroup goals are met
2.2 Constructive contributions to workgroup goals and
tasks are made according to organizational
requirements
2.3 Information relevant to work is shared with team
members to ensure designated goals are met

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RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE
1. Duties and
responsibilities

RANGE
1.1 Job description and employment arrangements
1.2 Organizations policy relevant to work role
1.3 Organizational structures
1.4 Supervision and accountability requirements including OHS
1.5 Code of conduct

2. Work group

2.1 Supervisor or manager


2.2 Peers/work colleagues
2.3 Other members of the organization

3. Feedback on
performance

3.1 Formal/Informal performance appraisal


3.2 Obtaining feedback from supervisors and colleagues and
clients
3.3 Personal, reflective behavior strategies
3.4 Routine organizational methods for monitoring service
delivery

4. Providing
support to team
members

4.1 Explaining/clarifying
4.2 Helping colleagues
4.3 Providing encouragement
4.4 Providing feedback to another team member
4.5 Undertaking extra tasks if necessary

5. Organizational
requirements

5.1 Goals, objectives, plans, system and processes


5.2 Legal and organization policy/guidelines
5.3 OHS policies, procedures and programs
5.4 Ethical standards
5.5 Defined resources parameters
5.6 Quality and continuous improvement processes and
standards

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EVIDENCE GUIDE
1. Critical aspects of
Competency

2. Underpinning
Knowledge

3. Underpinning Skills

4. Resource
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Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1.

Provided support to team members to ensure goals


are met

1.2.

Acted on feedback from clients and colleagues

1.3.

Accessed learning opportunities to extend own


personal work competencies to enhance team goals
and outcomes

2.1.

The relevant legislation that affects operations,


especially with regards to safety

2.2.

Reasons why cooperation and good relationships are


important

2.3.

Knowledge of the organizations policies, plans and


procedures

2.4.

Understanding how to elicit and interpret feedback

2.5.

Knowledge of workgroup members responsibilities


and duties

2.6.

Importance of demonstrating respect and empathy in


dealings with colleagues

2.7.

Understanding of how to identify and prioritize


personal development opportunities and options

3.1.

Ability to read and understand the organizations


policies and work procedures

3.2.

Write simple instructions for particular routine tasks

3.3.

Interpret information gained from correspondence

3.4.

Communication skills to request advice, receive


feedback and work with a team

3.5.

Planning skills to organized work priorities and


arrangement

3.6.

Technology skills including the ability to select and use


technology appropriate to a task

3.7.

Ability to relate to people from a range of social,


cultural and ethnic backgrounds.

The following resources MUST be provided:


7

Implications

5. Methods of
Assessment

6. Context for
Assessment

UNIT OF COMPETENCY:
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4.1.

Access to relevant workplace or appropriately


simulated environment where assessment can take
place

4.2.

Materials relevant to the proposed activity or task

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1.

Direct observations of work activities of the individual


member in relation to the work activities of the group

5.2.

Observation of simulation and/or role play involving


the participation of individual member to the
attainment of organizational goal

5.3.

Case studies and scenarios as a basis for


discussion of issues and strategies

6.1.

Competency assessment may occur in workplace or


any appropriately simulated environment

6.2.

Assessment shall be observed while task are being


undertaken whether individually or in group

DEMONSTRATE WORK VALUES


8

UNIT CODE

500311103

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

This unit covers the knowledge, skills, and attitude in


demonstrating proper work values.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

ELEMENT
1. Define the purpose
of work

2. Apply work
values/ethics

Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.1 Ones unique sense of purpose for working and the


whys of work are identified, reflected on and clearly
defined for ones development as a person and as a
member of society.
1.2 Personal mission is in harmony with companys values
2.1 Work values/ethics/concepts are classified and
reaffirmed in accordance with the transparent company
ethical standards, policies and guidelines.
2.2 Work practices are undertaken in compliance with
industry work ethical standards, organizational policy
and guidelines
2.3 Personal behavior and relationships with co-workers
and/or clients are conducted in accordance with ethical
standards, policy and guidelines.
2.4 Company resources are used in accordance with
transparent company ethical standard, policies and
guidelines.

3. Deal with ethical


problems

3.1 Company ethical standards, organizational policy and


guidelines on the prevention and reporting of unethical
conduct are accessed and applied in accordance with
transparent company ethical standard, policies and
guidelines.
3.2 Work incidents/situations are reported and/or
resolved in accordance with company
protocol/guidelines.
3.3 Resolution and/or referral of ethical problems identified
are used as learning opportunities.

4. Maintain integrity of
conduct in the
workplace

4.1 Personal work practices and values are demonstrated


consistently with acceptable ethical conduct and
companys core values.
4.2 Instructions to co-workers are provided based on
ethical, lawful and reasonable directives.
4.3 Company values/practices are shared with co-workers
using appropriate behavior and language.

RANGE OF VARIABLES
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VARIABLE
1. Work values/ethics/ concepts

2. Work practices

3. Incidents/situations

VARIABLE
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RANGE
May include but are not limited to:
1.1 Commitment/ Dedication
1.2 Sense of urgency
1.3 Sense of purpose
1.4 Love for work
1.5 High motivation
1.6 Orderliness
1.7 Reliability
1.8 Competence
1.9 Dependability
1.10 Goal-oriented
1.11 Sense of responsibility
1.12 Being knowledgeable
1.13 Loyalty to work/company
1.14 Sensitivity to others
1.15 Compassion/Caring attitude
1.16 Balancing between family and work
1.17 Pakikisama
1.18 Bayanihan spirit/teamwork
1.19 Sense of nationalism
2.1 Quality of work
2.2 Punctuality
2.3 Efficiency
2.4 Effectiveness
2.5 Productivity
2.6 Resourcefulness
2.7 Innovativeness/Creativity
2.8 Cost conciousness
2.9 5S
2.10 Attention to details
3.1 Violent/intensed dispute or argument
3.2 Gambling
3.3 Use of prohibited substances
3.4 Pilferages
3.5 Damage to person or property
3.6 Vandalism
3.7 Falsification
3.8 Bribery
3.9 Sexual Harassment
3.10 Blackmail

RANGE
10

4. Company resources

4.1 Consumable materials


4.2 Equipment/Machineries
4.3 Human
4.4 Time
4.5 Financial resources

5. Instructions

5.1 Verbal
5.2 Written

EVIDENCE GUIDE
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11

1. Critical Aspects
of Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1 Defined ones unique sense of purpose for working
1.2 Clarified and affirmed work values/ethics/concepts
consistently in the workplace
1.2 Demonstrated work practices satisfactorily and consistently
in compliance with industry work ethical standards,
organizational policy and guidelines
1.4 Demonstrated personal behavior and relationships with coworkers and/or clients consistent with ethical standards,
policy and guidelines
1.5 Used company resources in accordance with company
ethical standard, policies and guidelines.
1.6 Followed company ethical standards, organizational policy
and guidelines on the prevention and reporting of unethical
conduct/behavior

2. Underpinning
Knowledge

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9

Occupational health and safety


Work values and ethics
Company performance and ethical standards
Company policies and guidelines
Fundamental rights at work including gender sensitivity
Work responsibilities/job functions
Corporate social responsibilities
Company code of conduct/values
Balancing work and family responsibilities

3. Underpinning
Skills

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

Interpersonal skills
Communication skills
Self awareness, understanding and acceptance
Application of good manners and right conduct

4. Resource
Implications

The following resources MUST be provided:


4.1 Workplace or assessment location
4.2 Case studies/Scenarios

5. Methods of
Assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 Portfolio Assessment
5.2 Interview
5.3 Third Party Reports

6. Context of
Assessment

Competency may be assessed in the work place or in a


simulated work place setting

UNIT OF COMPETENCY
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PRACTICE HOUSEKEEPING PROCEDURES


12

UNIT CODE

500311104

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

: This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes


required to apply the basic housekeeping procedures.
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

ELEMENT
1. Sort and remove
unnecessary items

2. Arrange items

3. Maintain work area, tools


and equipment

4. Follow standardized work


process and procedures

5. Perform work
spontaneously

Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.1 Reusable, recyclable materials are sorted in


accordance with company/office procedures
1.2 Unnecessary items are removed and disposed of
in accordance with company or office procedures
2.1 Items are arranged in accordance with
company/office housekeeping procedures
2.2 Work area is arranged according to job
requirements
2.3 Activities are prioritized based on instructions.
2.4 Items are provided with clear and visible
identification marks based on procedure
2.5 Safety equipment and evacuation passages are
kept clear and accessible based on instructions
3.1 Cleanliness and orderliness of work area is
maintained in accordance with company/office
procedures
3.2 Tools and equipment are cleaned in accordance
with manufacturers instructions/manual
3.3 Minor repairs are performed on tools and
equipment in accordance with manufacturers
instruction/manual
3.4 Defective tools and equipment are reported to
immediate supervisor
4.1 Materials for common use are maintained in
designated area based on procedures
4.2 Work is performed according to standard work
procedures
4.3 Abnormal incidents are reported to immediate
supervisor
5.1 Work is performed as per instruction
5.2 Company and office decorum are followed and
complied with
5.3 Work is performed in accordance with
occupational health and safety (OHS)
requirements

RANGE OF VARIABLES
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13

VARIABLE

RANGE

1. Unnecessary items

May include but are not limited to:


1.1 Non-recyclable materials
1.2 Unserviceable tools and equipment
1.3 Pictures, posters and other materials not
related to work activity
1.4 Waste materials

2. Identification marks

2.1 Labels
2.2 Tags
2.3 Color coding

3. Decorum

3.1 Company/ office rules and regulations


3.2 Company/ office uniform
3.3 Behavior

4. Minor repair

Minor repair include but not limited to:


4.1 Replacement of parts
4.2 Application of lubricants
4.3 Sharpening of tools
4.4 Tightening of nuts, bolts and screws

EVIDENCE GUIDE
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14

1. Critical Aspects
of Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate practiced


the basic procedures of 5S

2. Underpinning
Knowledge and
Attitudes

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6

Principles of 5S
Work process and procedures
Safety signs and symbols
General OH&S principles and legislation
Environmental requirements relative to work safety
Accident/Hazard reporting procedures

3. Underpinning
Skills

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

Basic communication skills


Interpersonal skills
Reading skills required to interpret instructions
Reporting/recording accidents and potential hazards

4. Resource
Implications

The following resources MUST be provided:


4.1 Facilities, materials tools and equipment necessary for the
activity

5. Methods of
Assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 Third party report
5.2 Interview
5.3 Demonstration with questioning

6. Context for
Assessment

Competency may be assessed in the work place or in a


simulated work place setting

COMMON COMPETENCIES
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15

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : APPLY SAFETY PRACTICES


UNIT CODE

: MEE722201

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

: This unit covers the competencies required to apply safety


practices in the workplace.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.

Identify hazards

1.1
1.2

Hazards are identified correctly in accordance


with OHS principles.
Safety signs and symbols are identified and
adhered to.

2.

Use protective clothing


and devices

2.1

Appropriate protective clothing and devices


correctly selected and used in accordance with
OHS requirements or industry/company policy

3.

Perform safe handling of


tools, equipment and
materials

3.1

Safety procedures for pre-use check and


operation of tools and equipment followed in
accordance with industry/ company policies.
Tools, equipment and materials handled safely in
accordance with OHS requirements and industry/
company policies.

3.2

4.

Perform first aid

4.1

First aid treatment of injuries are carried out


according to recommended procedures

5.

Use fire extinguisher

5.1

Fire extinguisher selected and operated correctly


according to the type of fire.

RANGE OF VARIABLES
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16

VARIABLE
1. Hazards

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

RANGE
Cluttered tools and materials
Slippery floors (caused by oil, grease or any liquid)
Exposed electrical wires
Sharp edges
Machine without guards or with exposed moving
parts
Uncollected chips or other wastes
etc.

2. Protective clothing
and devices

Protective clothing and devices may include but is not


limited to:
2.1 safety glasses/goggles
2.2 safety shoes
2.3 overalls
2.4 cap

3. Injuries

Injuries may include:


3.1 burns/scalds
3.2 fractures
3.3 cuts and abrasions
3.4 poisoning
3.5 foreign bodies in the eye
3.6 concussion
3.7 shock

4. Type of fires

Fires involving or caused by:


4.1 common combustibles (wood, cloth, paper, rubber
and plastic)
4.2 flammable liquids (gasoline, oil, solvents, paints, etc.)
4.3 energized electrical equipment (wiring, fuse boxes,
circuit breakers, appliances, etc.
4.4 combustible metals (magnesium, sodium, etc.)

EVIDENCE GUIDE
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17

1.

Critical aspects
of Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1 identified hazardous area
1.2 used protective clothing and devices
1.3 handled tools, equipment and materials properly
1.4 performed first aid
1.5 used fire extinguisher

2.

Underpinning
knowledge and
attitude

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7

Shop safety signs, symbols and alarms


Safety precautionary measures
Housekeeping
Machine tools
First aid
Engineering materials
Fire extinguishers

3.

Underpinning
skills

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4

Operating machine tools


Handling tools and materials
Communicating with superiors and co-workers
Interpreting instructions

4.

Resource
implications

The following resources MUST be provided


4.1 Tools, equipment and facilities appropriate to processes
or activity
4.2 Materials relevant to the proposed activity

5.

Method of
assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 Demonstration
5.2 Written or oral short answer questions
5.3 Practical exercises

6.

Context for
assessment

Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in


simulated workplace environment.

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : INTERPRET WORKING DRAWINGS AND SKETCHES


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18

UNIT CODE
UNIT DESCRIPTOR

: MEE722202
: This unit covers the competencies required to read and
interpret drawings and sketches.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.

Interpret technical
drawing

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

Components, assemblies or objects recognized as


required.
Dimensions identified as appropriate.
Instructions identified and followed as required.
Material requirements identified as required.
Symbols recognized as appropriate in the drawing.
Tolerance, limits and fits identified in the drawing.

2.

Prepare freehand
sketch of parts

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5

Sketch drawn correctly and appropriately.


Sketch depicted objects or part appropriately.
Dimensions indicated in sketch are clear and correct.
Instructions included in sketch are clear and correct.
Base line or datum points indicated as required.

3.

Interpret details from


freehand sketch

3.1

Components, assemblies or objects recognized as


required.
Dimensions identified as appropriate.
Instructions identified and followed as required.
Material requirements identified as required.
Symbols recognized as appropriate in the drawing.

3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5

RANGE OF VARIABLES
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19

VARIABLE
1. Drawing

RANGE
1.1 Drawing technique include
1.1.1
Perspective
1.1.2
Exploded view
1.1.3
Hidden view technique
1.2 Projections
1.2.1
First angle projections
1.2.2
Third angle projections

2. Tolerance

2.1 General tolerance


2.2 Angular tolerance
2.3 Geometric tolerance

EVIDENCE GUIDE
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20

1.

Critical aspects of
Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1 Interpreted technical drawing
1.2 Prepared sketches
1.3 Interpreted sketches.

2.

Underpinning
knowledge

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7

3.

Underpinning
skills

3.1 Handling tools and drawing instruments


3.2 Using measuring instruments

4.

Resource
implications

The following resources MUST be provided


4.1 Drafting room/facilities and drafting instruments and
supplies appropriate to the activity
4.2 Measuring tools
4.3 Drawings, sketches or blueprint
4.4 Specimen parts/components

5.

Method of
assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 direct observation
5.2 written or oral short answer questions
5.3 demonstration
5.4 project/work sample
5.5 portfolio

6.

Context for
assessment

Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in


simulated workplace environment.

Alphabet of lines
Projections
Drawing symbols
Dimensioning techniques
Tolerance, limits and fits
Engineering materials
Drawing tools and supplies

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM SHOP COMPUTATIONS (BASIC)


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21

UNIT CODE

: MEE722204

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

: This unit covers the competencies required to perform


basic calculations using the four fundamental operation.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.

Perform four
fundamental operations.

1.1
1.2

2.

Simple calculations performed using four


fundamental operations.
Simple calculations performed involving fractions
and mixed numbers using four fundamental
operations

Perform basic
calculations involving
fractions and decimals

2.1

3.

Perform basic
calculations involving
percentages.

3.1

Simple calculations are performed to obtain


percentages from information expressed in either
fractional or decimal format

4.

Perform basic
calculation involving
ration and proportion
Perform calculations on
algebraic expressions

4.1

Simple calculations are performed involving ratios


and proportion using whole numbers, fractions and
decimal fractions.
Simple calculations are performed on algebraic
expressions using the four fundamental
operations.
Simple transposition of formulae is carried out to
isolate the variable required, involving the four
fundamental operations.

5.

2.2

5.1
5.2

Simple calculations are performed involving


fractions and decimals using the four fundamental
operations.
Decimal are converted into fraction (and vice
versa) accurately,

RANGE OF VARIABLES
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22

VARIABLE
1. Four fundamental
operations

2. Algebraic expressions

RANGE
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4

Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division

Calculation using formula for determining


2.1 tap drill size
2.2 feed
2.3 speed

EVIDENCE GUIDE
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23

1.

Critical aspects
of Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate performed


calculations:
1.1 using four fundamental operations
1.2 involving fractions and mixed numbers
1.3 involving fractions and decimals
1.4 involving percentages
1.5 involving ratio and proportion
1.6 on algebraic expressions
1.7 of simple formulae

2.

Underpinning
knowledge and
attitude
Underpinning
skills
Resource
implications

English and metric system of measurements

3.
4.

Performing calculations using pen and paper or on a calculator.


The following resources MUST be provided:
4.1 Tools, equipment and facilities appropriate to processes or
activity
4.2 Materials relevant to the proposed activity

5.

Method of
assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 written or oral short answer questions
5.2 practical exercises

6.

Context for
assessment

Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in simulated


workplace environment.

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : MEASURE WORKPIECE (BASIC)


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24

UNIT CODE

: MEE722205

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

: This unit covers the competencies required to measure


workpieces using measuring instruments such as steel
rules, vernier calipers , micrometers, etc.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.

Select and use


measuring tools

1.1
1.2
1.3

2.

Clean and store


measuring tools

2.1

Measuring tools are selected and used according


to the level of accuracy required.
Measurements taken are accurate to the finest
graduation of the selected measuring instrument.
Measuring technique used is correct and
appropriate to the device used.
Care and storage of devices undertaken to
manufacturers specifications or standard operating
procedures.

RANGE OF VARIABLES
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25

VARIABLE
1. Measuring tools

2. Measurements

RANGE
Measuring tools include:
1.1 Steel tape
1.2 Steel rule
1.3 Straight edge
1.4 Combination square
1.5 Steel square
1.6 Divider or trammel
1.7 Caliper
1.8 Protractor
1.9 Vernier caliper
1.10 Micrometer
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6

length
diameter
depth
flatness
straightness
squareness

EVIDENCE GUIDE
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26

1.

Critical aspects
of Competency

Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1 Selected and used measuring instruments
1.2 Cleaned and stored measuring instruments

2.

Underpinning
knowledge

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5

3.

Underpinning
skills
Resource
implications

3.1 Safe handling of measuring tools and materials

5.

Method of
assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 direct observation
5.2 demonstration
5.3 written or oral short answer questions
5.4 portfolio

6.

Context for
assessment

Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in simulated


workplace environment.

4.

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Types, purposes and accuracy of measuring instruments


Capability of measuring instruments
Part dimensions and tolerances
Techniques for measuring dimensions
Care and storage procedure of measuring tools

The following resources MUST be provided


4.1 Tools, equipment and facilities appropriate to the activity
4.2 Specimen component or part to the proposed activity

27

CORE COMPETENCIES

UNIT OF COMPETENCY :

PREPARE BASIC ENGINEERING DRAWING

UNIT CODE

MEE311301

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

ELEMENTS

This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes


required to prepare basic engineering drawings .
PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.

Identify drawing
requirements

1.1
1.2

2.

Prepare
engineering
drawing or make
changes to existing
drawings

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4

3.

Prepare
engineering parts
list

3.1
3.2

4.

Issue approved
drawing

4.1
4.2

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Specifications and other data are determined from


customer, work specification, actual sample or relevant
documents.
Drawing requirements are verified by relevant
personnel and timeframes for completion are
established in accordance with standard operating
procedures.
Drafting principles are applied to produce a drawing
that is consistent with standard operating procedures.
Dimensions, notes and specifications are indicated in
the drawing in accordance with drafting principles and
standards
Drafting is accomplished safely and to prescribed
procedures
Completed drawing is presented for approval in
accordance with standard operating procedures
Component parts are identified and organized by
component type and/or in accordance with
company/customer requirements
Drawings and/or parts lists records are completed in
accordance with standard operating procedures.
Approved drawing and/or parts lists are copied and
issued to relevant personnel in accordance with
standard operating procedures.
Approved drawings and/or parts lists are stored and
catalogued in accordance with standard operating
procedures.

28

RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE
1. Relevant personnel

RANGE
Personnel involve include
1.1 supervisor
1.2 technical personnel
1.3 manufacturers
1.4 suppliers
1.5 contractors
1.6 customers

2. Drafting principles

Drawings are prepared in accordance with:


2.1 local standards
2.2 international standards

3. Records

Drawing records may include:


3.1 cataloguing
3.2 issuing security classifications
3.3 filing
3.4 preparing distribution lists

4. Issued

Drawing issued are in the form of:


4.1 hard copy
4.2 photographic
4.3 slide or transparency form including presentation as a
single drawing and/or with other drawings
4.4 support documentation as a package

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29

EVIDENCE GUIDE
1.

Critical aspects
of Competency

2.

Underpinning
knowledge and
attitude

3.

Underpinning
skills

4.

Resource
implications

5.

Method of
assessment

6.

Context for
assessment

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Assessment requires evidence that the candidate:


1.1 identified drawing requirements
1.2 prepared engineering .drawing or made changes to existing
drawing
1.3 prepared engineering parts list
1.4 issued approved drawing
2.1 Types and uses of drafting equipment and drawing
instruments
2.2 Requirements and purpose of the engineering drawing
and/or parts list
2.3 Sources of relevant data/information
2.4 Drafting principles to be applied in the preparation of
drawing
2.5 Drawing symbols and standards
2.6 Isometric, orthographic and exploded view drafting
2.7 Tolerances and fits
2.8 Shop mathematics (geometric principles and trigonometric
functions
2.9 Types and forms of supply of engineering materials
2.10 Types and uses of measuring instruments (scale, steel rule,
vernier caliper, micrometer, universal protractor)
2.11 Basic machine shop operations
2.12 Procedures in checking, recording, copying and issuing
completed drawings and/or parts lists
2.13 Procedures for safe handling, filing and storage of drawings
and/or parts lists
2.14 Pattern development procedures for sheet metal work
2.15 Safe work practices
3.1 Using drafting equipment and instruments
3.2 Using measuring instruments
3.3 Reading and interpreting drawings and sketches
3.4 Performing basic mathematical computations
3.5 Communication skills
The following resources MUST be provided:
4.1 Drafting tools, equipment and facilities appropriate to
activity
4.2 Materials relevant to the proposed activity
4.3 Drawings, sketches and product sample
4.4 Precision measuring instruments (Vernier, micrometer,
universal protractor, etc.)
Competency may be assessed through:
5.1 Observation with questioning
5.2 Demonstration with questioning
5.3 Written examination
5.4 Portfolio
Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in simulated
workplace environment.
30

UNIT OF COMPETENCY :

PERFORM BASIC ENGINEERING DETAIL


DRAFTING

UNIT CODE

MEE311302

UNIT DESCRIPTOR

This unit covers the knowledge, skills and attitude


required to prepare basic engineering detail
drawings.

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Italicized terms are elaborated in the Range of Variables

1.

Prepare assembly,
layout and detail
drawings

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

Drawings are prepared in accordance with local or


international standards
Layout, assembly and component drawings are
prepared consistent with the specifications
Drawings are dimensioned and labeled using supplied
tolerances in accordance with relevant local and
international standards
Drawing are produced to specification in accordance
with standard operating procedures
Standard drawing symbols are used to specify
requirements in accordance with local or international
standards or equivalent
Drawing requirements are verified by relevant
personnel and timeframes for completion are
established in accordance with standard operating
procedures.

2.

Determine
component and/or
material
requirement

2.1

Components and/or materials are selected from


supplier/ manufacturers catalogues using design
specifications

3.

Issue approved
drawing

3.1

Completed drawing is presented for approval in


accordance with standard operating procedures
Approved drawings are copied and issued to relevant
personnel in accordance with standard operating
procedures.
Approved drawings are stored and catalogued in
accordance with standard operating procedures.

3.2

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31

RANGE OF VARIABLES
VARIABLE
1. Drawings

RANGE
Drawings are prepared in:
1.1 plane octagonal
1.2 isometric projection or equivalent including auxiliary
views and sections

2. Relevant personnel

Personnel involve include


2.1 supervisor
2.2 technical personnel
2.3 manufacturers
2.4 suppliers
2.5 contractors
2.6 customers

3. Issued

Drawing issued are in the form of:


3.1 hard copy
3.2 photographic
3.3 slide or transparency form including presentation as a
single drawing and/or with other drawings
3.4 support documentation as a package

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32

EVIDENCE GUIDE

2.11 Basic machine shop operations


2.12 Procedures in checking, recording, copying and issuing
completed drawings and/or parts lists
2.13 Procedures for safe handling, filing and storage of drawings
2.14 Safe work practices

3.

Underpinning
skills

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5

4.

Resource
implications

The following resources MUST be provided:


4.1 Drafting tools, equipment and facilities appropriate to
activity
4.2 Materials relevant to the proposed activity
4.3 Drawings, sketches and/or product sample
4.4 Precision measuring instruments (Vernier, micrometer,
universal protractor, etc.)

5.

Method of
assessment

Competency may be assessed through:


5.1 Observation with questioning
5.2 Demonstration with questioning
5.3 Written examination
5.4 Portfolio

6.

Context for
assessment

Competency may be assessed in the workplace or in simulated


workplace environment.

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Using drafting equipment and instruments


Using measuring instruments
Reading and interpreting drawings and sketches
Performing basic mathematical computations
Communication skills

33

SECTION 3. TRAINING STANDARDS


These guidelines are set to provide the Technical and Vocational Education and
Training (TVET) providers with information and other important requirements to consider
when designing training programs for MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I.

3.1 CURRICULUM DESIGN


Course Title: MECHANICAL DRAFTING

NC Level: NC I

Nominal Training Duration : 218 Hours


This qualification is designed to develop knowledge, desirable attitudes and skills
in Mechanical Drafting NC I.
It covers the competencies required to Prepare Basic Engineering Drawing and
Perform Basic Engineering Detail Drafting.
To obtain this, all units of competency prescribed for this qualification must be
achieved.
BASIC COMPETENCIES
Unit of
Competency

Learning Outcomes

Methodology

1.1 Explain routinary


speaking & messages
in a workplace
1.2 Follow routinary
speaking & messages
1.3 Perform work duties
following written notices

Group

discussion
Interaction

2. Work with
others

2.1 Develop effective


workplace relationship
2.2 Contribute to work
group activities

Group

Interaction

3. Demonstrate
work values

3.1 Define the purpose of


work
3.2 Apply work values/
ethics
3.3 Deal with ethical
problems
3.4 Maintain integrity of
conduct in the
workplace

Group

1. Receive and
respond to
workplace
communication

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discussion

discussion
Interaction

Assessment
Approach
Interviews/
questioning
Observation

Interviews/
questioning
Demonstration
Observation
Demonstration
Observation
Interviews/
questioning

34

4. Practice
housekeeping
procedures

4.1 Sort and remove


unnecessary items
4.2 Arrange items
4.3 Maintain work areas,
tools and equipment
4.4 Follow standardize work
process and procedures
4.5 Perform work
spontaneously

Group

discussion
Interaction

Demonstration
Observation
Interviews/
questioning

COMMON COMPETENCIES
Unit of
Competency
1. Apply safety
practices

2. Interpret
working
drawing and
sketches

Learning Outcomes

Assessment
Approach
Observation
Demonstration
Interview /
Questioning

1.1 Identify hazards


1.2 Use protective
clothing and devices
1.3 Perform safe handling
of tools, equipment
and materials
1.4 Perform first aid
1.5 Use fire extinguisher

Lecture
Group
discussion
Interaction
Role
playing /
Simulation

2.1 Interpret technical


drawing
2.2 Prepare freehand
sketch of parts
2.3 Interpret details from
freehand sketch

Lecture
Group
discussion
Interaction

Observation
Interview /
Questioning

Lecture
Demonstration
Practical
exercise

Demonstration
Observation
Performance
test
Interview /
Questioning

3. Perform
3.1 Perform four
shop
fundamental operations
computations 3.2 Perform basic
(Basic)
calculations involving
fractions and decimals
3.3 Perform basic
calculations involving
percentages
3.4 Perform basic
calculations involving
ration and proportion
3.5 Perform calculations on
algebraic expressions

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Methodology

35

4. Measure
workpiece
(Basic)

4.1 Select and use


measuring tools
4.2 Clean and store
measuring tools

Lecture
Demonstration
Practical
exercise

Demonstration
Observation
Performance
test
Interview /
Questioning

CORE COMPETENCIES
Unit of
Competency
1. Prepare basic
engineering
drafting

2. Perform basic
engineering
detail drafting

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Learning Outcomes

Assessment
Approach

Methodology

1.1 Identify drawing


requirements
1.2 Prepare engineering
drawing or make
changes to existing
drawings
1.3 Prepare engineering
parts list

2.1 Prepare assembly,


layout and detail
drawings
2.2 Determine component
and/or material
requirement and issue
approved drawing

Lectur

e/
discussion

Selfpaced
instructions

Demo
nstration
Lectur

e/
discussion

Selfpaced
instructions

Demo
nstration

Wr
itten or oral

De
monstration

Wr
itten or oral

De
monstration

36

3.2 TRAINING DELIVERY


The delivery of training should adhere to the design of the
curriculum.
Delivery should be guided by the 10 basic principles of Competency-Based
TVET.

The training is based on curriculum developed from the competency standards;

Learning is modular in its structure;

Training delivery is individualized and self-paced;

Training is based on work that must be performed;

Training materials are directly related to the competency standards and curriculum
modules;

Assessment is based in the collection of evidence of the performance of work to the


industry required standard;

Training is based both on and off-the job component;

Allows for the recognition of prior learning ( RPL ) or current competencies;

Training allows for multiple entry and exit ; and

Approved training programs are nationally accredited.

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37

The competency-based TVET system recognizes various types of delivery


modes, both on and off-thejob as long as the learning is driven by the
competency standards specified by the industry. The following training
modalities may be adopted when designing training programs:

The dualized mode of training delivery is preferred and recommended. Thus


programs would contain both in school and in-industry training of fieldwork
components. Details can be referred to the Dual Training System ( DTS )
Implementing Rules and Regulations

Modular / self-paced learning is a competency- based training modality wherein the


trainee is allowed to progress at his own pace. The trainer facilitates the training
delivery

Peer teaching / mentoring is training modality wherein fast learners are given the
opportunity to assist the slow learners.

Supervised industry training or on-the-hob training is an approach in training


designed to enhance the knowledge and skills of the trainee through actual
experience in the workplace to acquire specific competencies prescribed in the
training regulations.

Distance learning is formal education process in which majority of the instruction


occurs when the students and instructor are not in the same place. Distance learning
may employ correspondence study, or audio, video or computer technologies.

3.3 TRAINEE ENTRY REQUIREMENTS


This section specifies the qualifications of trainees and educational
experience. Other requirements like health and physical requirements are
also stated. Passing entry written examinations may also be indicated if
necessary.

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Must be high school graduate


With good moral character
Ability to communicate
Physically and mentally fit

38

3.4 LIST OF TOOLS, EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS


MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I
Recommended list of tools, equipment and materials for the training of 25
trainees for Mechanical Drafting NC I
TOOLS
QTY

QTY

QTY

Drawing Instruments:
25
pcs.
25
pcs.
25
pcs.

Drawing
table

30 x 60
degrees triangle

45
degrees triangle

25
pcs.
25
pcs
25
pcs.

Protr 25
pcs
actor

Rule 2
5set
r

Scal 25
pcs
e Ruler 12

15
pcs.

10
pcs.

25
pcs

Comp
ass

Drawi
ng pencil

Trian
gular scale

Measuring Tools:
25
pcs

25
pcs.

Scale

Protract
or

Safety Device:
1

First
box
Aid kit
4 cyl
Fire
extinguisher

QTY
1
unit

Vern

15
pcs.

Gau

10
pcs.

ier caliper
200mm
ges

Micro
meter 50-75
Sine
bars

Safe
ty shoes

EQUIPMENT
QTY

QTY

Photocopier machine

Drawing

MATERIALS
A4 folders

paper

White

Drawing
binders

prints
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39

Training Materials:
Reference books
Manuals

Housekeeping materials:
20
Brooms
pcs
10
Scrapers
pcs
10 k Clean rags

10

pcs
2

bars
5 pcs

Catalogs
Brochures /

Mops

2
pcs.

Soap

CD s / Video
tape

Trash can

Dustpan

3.5 TRAINING FACILITIES


MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I
The Drafting workshop must be of concrete structure. Based on class size of 25
students/trainees the space requirements for the teaching/learning and circulation areas
are as follows:
SPACE
SIZE IN METERS
AREA IN SQ.
TOTAL AREA IN
REQUIREMENT
METERS
SQ. METERS

Building
(permanent)
Trainee working
space
Lecture Room
Learning
Resource Center
Facilities/
Equipment/
Circulation Area

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10 M X 30 M
2M X 2M
8 M X 10 M
4 M X 8 M.

300 Sq. M
4 Sq.M / trainee
80 Sq. M.
32 Sq. M

100 sq. M.
80 Sq. M
32 Sq. M
88 Sq. M.

40

3.6 TRAINERS QUALIFICATIONS FOR METALS AND ENGINEERING


SECTOR
TRAINER QUALIFICATION (TQ I)

Must be a holder of Mechanical Drafting NC I


Must have undergone training on Training Methodology I (TM I)
Must be computer literate
Must be physically and mentally fit
*Must have at least 2 years job/industry experience
Must be a civil service eligible (for government position or appropriate
professional license issued by the Professional Regulatory Commission)

* Optional. Only when required by the hiring institution.


Reference: TESDA Board Resolution No. 2004 03

3.7

INSTITUTIONAL ASSESSMENT
Institutional assessment is undertaken by trainees to determine their
achievement of units of competency. A certificate of achievement is issued for each
unit of competency.

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41

SECTION 4

NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND CERTIFICATION


ARRANGEMENTS

4.1

To attain the National Qualification of Mechanical Drafting NC I, the candidate


must demonstrate competence in all the units of competency listed in Section 1.
Successful candidates shall be awarded a National Certificate signed by the
TESDA Director General.

4.2

Assessment shall focus on the core units of competency. The basic and common
units shall be integrated or assessed concurrently with the core units.

4.3

The following are qualified to apply for assessment and certification:


4.3.1 Graduates of formal, non-formal and informal including enterprise-based
training programs.
4.3.2 Experienced workers (wage employed or self employed)

4.4

The guidelines on assessment and certification are discussed in detail in the


"Procedures Manual on Assessment and Certification" and "Guidelines on the
Implementation of the Philippine TVET Qualification and Certification System
(PTOQS)".

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42

BASIC
COMPETENCIES

COMMON
COMPETENCIES

CORE
COMPETENCIES

Supermarket of Competencies
Metals and Engineering Sector
MACHINING
Perform bench work
(Basic)

Turn workpiece
(Basic)

Mill workpiece
(Basic)

Grind workpiece
(Basic)

Turn workpiece
(Advanced)

Prepare basic
engineering
drawing)

Perform bench work


Complex)

Turn workpiece
(Intermediate)

Mill workpiece
(Intermediate)

Grind workpiece
(Complex)

Mill workpiece
(Advanced)

Perform basic
engineering drafting

Select and cut


workshop materials

Perform preventive
and corrective
maintenance

Measure workpiece
using gages and
comparators

Perform routine
housekeeping

Perform shop
computations
(Intermediate)

Measure workpiece
using angular
measuring
instruments

Perform shop
computations
(Advanced)

Apply safety
practices
Interpret working
drawings and
sketches

Measure workpiece
(Basic)
Perform shop
computations (Basic)

Receive and respond


to workplace
communication

Participate in
workplace
communication

Lead in workplace
communication

Solve problems
related to
workplace activities

Utilize specialist
communication skills

Collect, analyze
and organize
information

Work with others

Work in team
environment

Lead small teams

Use mathematical
concepts and
techniques

Develop team and


individual

Plan and
organize work

Demonstrate
work values

Practice career
professionalism

Develop and practice


negotiation skills

Use relevant
technologies

Apply problem-solving
techniques in the
workplace

Promote
environmental
protection

Practice
housekeeping
procedures

Practice occupational
health and
safety procedures

Legend
Mechanical Drafting NC I

Definition of Terms
Drafting

The making of drawings of objects, structures or systems that


have been visualized by engineers and others

Mechanical
drawing

Drawing with the aid of instruments

Drafting
machine

A mechanical device to aid in drafting, having two straight


edges fixed perpendicularly to each other

Isometric
projection

A drawing that shows an objects inclined position with


respect to the planes of projection

Orthographic
projection

A perspective projection of one hemisphere produced by


straight parallel lines from any point desired from an infinite
distance

Scale drawing

A drawing of an object or structure showing all parts in the


same proportion of their actual size

Tolerance

A permissible deviation from a specified value, expressed in


actual values or more often as a percentage of the nominal
value

Limits

The maximum and minimum values prescribed for a specific


dimension; the limits may be of size if dimension concerned is
size dimension, or may be of location if the dimension
concerned is a location dimension

Fit

The dimensional relationship between mating parts, such as


press, shrink or sliding fit

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) wishes to extend
thanks and appreciation to the many representatives of business, industry, academe and
government agencies who donated their time and expertise to the development and
validation of this Training Regulation.
We particularly thank the following members of the Expert Committee and the respondents
of the National Validation that was conducted for MECHANICAL DRAFTING NC I

EXPERT PANEL

RESPONDENTS IN THE VALIDATION


OF THIS TRAINING REGULATIONS

MR. JAIME PALLASIGUE


TUP- Taguig

Reyland Pancho
Don Bosco - Makati

JOHN PLAZA
Formerly of Meralco Foundation, Inc.

Paul Altillo
TUP Manila

MR. AGUSTIN M. PAYAD


Technological University of the Philippines

Regin Lanzuela
VL Industech

MR. TIMOTEO C. INTALAN


MIAP Consultant

Norberto Bautista
HDM Technologies
MR. Elso Clarete
Don BOSCO Technical College
Mechanical Drafting Committee of
MIAP Davao
MIAP Metro Cebu
MIAP Metro Manila
MIAP Northern Mindanao

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46

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