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This document contains 7 problems related to linear algebra concepts such as finding the inverse and rank of matrices, solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination, and determining consistency of systems of equations. Problem 1 asks to find the rank of 4 matrices. Problem 2 asks to find the inverse of 4 matrices. Problem 3 asks to show consistency and solve a system of 4 equations. Problems 4-7 provide additional systems of equations to test consistency, solve completely, or determine solution conditions.

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Prashant Sachdev
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1K views2 pages

Question Bank

This document contains 7 problems related to linear algebra concepts such as finding the inverse and rank of matrices, solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination, and determining consistency of systems of equations. Problem 1 asks to find the rank of 4 matrices. Problem 2 asks to find the inverse of 4 matrices. Problem 3 asks to show consistency and solve a system of 4 equations. Problems 4-7 provide additional systems of equations to test consistency, solve completely, or determine solution conditions.

Uploaded by

Prashant Sachdev
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Linear Algebra for B.Tech.

, 1st Semester
Question Bank

1 2 1
1. Find the inverse of the following matrices (i) 2 3 1 ;
0 5 2
4 3
1
1 2 0

2
2 3
(iii)
2. Find the rank of the following matrices
1 2 1 3
(i) A = 2 4 2 6
0 3 5 1

1 2 3 2
(ii) 2 3 5 1
1 3 4 5

(iii)

3 2 1
(ii) 4 1 1
2 0 1

1 7 1
3 5 4

A=
4 2
3

2
1 5

1 2 1 0
1 3 0 4

(iv)
2 1 3 2

1 1 1 1
3. Show that the equations x + 2y z = 3; 3x y + 2z = 1; 2x 2y + 3z = 2, x y + z = -1
are consistent, find the complete solution.

4. Test for consistency and solve


(i) x + y + z = 6; x y + 2z = 5; 3x + y + z = 8
(ii) x + 2y + 3z = 14; 4x + 5y + 7z = 35; 3x + 3y + 4z = 21
5. Show that the system 3x + 4y + 5z = ; 4x + 5y + 6z = ; 5x + 6y + 7z = is consistent only
when , , are in A. P.
6. For what values of and , the simultaneous equations x + y + z = 6; x + 2y + 3z = 10;
x + 2y + z = have (i) no solution (ii) a unique solution (iii) an infinite number of solutions.
7. For what values of , the equations x + y + z = 1; x + 2y + 4z = ; x + 4y + 10z = 2 have
solution and solve them completely in each case.
8. Solve the following set of linear equations by Gauss elimination method
(i)
2x + y + z = 10; 3x + 2y + 3z = 18; x + 4y + 9z = 16.
(ii)
2x1 + 4x2 + x3 = 3; 3x1 +2x2 2x3 = -2; x1 x2 + x3 = 6.
(iii) 2x + y + 4z = 12; 4x + 11y z = 33; 8x 3y + 2z = 20
(iv) 5x + y + z + w = 4; x + 7y + z + w = 12; x + y + 6z + w = 5; x + y + z + 4w = 6

Linear Algebra for B.Tech., 1st Semester


Assignment Questions
1. Find the rank of the following matrices
1 2 3 0
1 2 3
2 4 3 2
;
(i) 2 4 7 ;
(ii)
3 2 1 3
3 6 10

6 8 7 5

2 3 1
1 1 2
(ii)
3 1 3

6 3 0

2. Find the inverse of the following matrices


0 1 2
1 2 1

(i) 1 2 3 ;
(ii) 2 3 1 ;
(iii)
3 1 1
0 5 2

1
2 2 0
4 2 0
4
; (iv)
1 1 0
2

7
1 2 1

3 2 1
4 1 1 ;

2 0 1

3. Solve the following set of linear equations by Gauss elimination method


(i)
2x1 + x2 + 4x3 = 16; 3x1 + 2x2 + x3 = 10; x1 + 3x2 + 3x3 = 16.
(ii)
3x1 + 2x2 + 4x3 = 7; 2x1 + x2 + x3 = 4; x1 + 3x2 + 5x3 = 2
(iii) 2x + y + z = 10; 3x + 2y + 3z = 18; x + 4y + 9z = 16.
(iv)
2x1 + 4x2 + x3 = 3; 3x1 +2x2 2x3 = -2; x1 x2 + x3 = 6.
(v)
10x + 2y + z = 9; 2x + 20y - 2z = - 44; - 2x + 3y + 10z = 22.
4. Show that the equations are consistent, find the complete solution.
(i) 2x y + 3z = 8; -x + 2y + z = 4; 3x + y 4z = 0
(ii) x + y + z = 9; 2x + 5y + 7z = 52, 2x + y z = 0.
(iii) x + 2y z = 3; 3x y + 2z = 1; 2x 2y + 3z = 2, x y + z = -1

6
2
3

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