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Her To Be Used Where The Links Will Be Going

This document discusses planning for a fiber optic network design project. Key steps in planning include determining communication needs, mapping the network route, specifying necessary hardware, and creating thorough documentation. A link power budget must be calculated to ensure each connection has adequate optical power for the desired data transmission rates and error performance. Planning requires understanding the fiber optic technology, standards, and hardware required to support the intended cable plant design.

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Shantam
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71 views5 pages

Her To Be Used Where The Links Will Be Going

This document discusses planning for a fiber optic network design project. Key steps in planning include determining communication needs, mapping the network route, specifying necessary hardware, and creating thorough documentation. A link power budget must be calculated to ensure each connection has adequate optical power for the desired data transmission rates and error performance. Planning requires understanding the fiber optic technology, standards, and hardware required to support the intended cable plant design.

Uploaded by

Shantam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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0:02

this is lecture 10
0:04
fiber-optic Association lecture series on fiber optics
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this is our second lecture and fiber optic network design
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discussing planning the network
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once we determine the need for a fiber-optic network
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we now have to start doing the serious planning
0:25
we have to decide what kind of communications equipment types
0:29
her to be used where the links will be going
0:32
how long will they be where the cable will be placed in
0:36
where they an immediate spices and terminations will be done
0:40
when testing is required documentation is necessary
0:44
and what standards relevant to this particular
0:47
project
0:52
the next step is to establish the root of the lake
0:55
determine the path from point A to point B
0:58
their network will run how far it is
1:01
and what obstacles rain its way I'm outside plant link we might do that
1:06
satellite photos like we show here and on a premise islamic we would do it on a
1:11
cab drawing a building
1:12
then we wanted to determine the communication needs so we know what kind
1:16
of equipment
1:17
we were on on this network

1:24
next we'll want to mapped the route map
1:27
and great detail will review the prancer maps and survey the site
1:32
in person we want to do it in person and take pictures so I have records that we
1:36
can refer to
1:37
later on in the planning process it's necessary to determine the exact cable
1:43
path and links determine the location slices and termination
1:48
what hardware going to be necessary to support caps
1:51
we're going to Las page and we'll talk about that more in a minute
1:55
and then we'll start looking at timing in the pool
1:59
how long it will take us 20 components on the job site
2:02
what special equipment we're going to need for installation
2:05
an ally
2:11
every project we're going to create documentation package
2:15
it is impossible to overemphasize the importance
2:20
I've documenting the project at the design level
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for estimating installation testing
2:28
troubleshooting and restoration every part of the process
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depends I'm having very good
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documentation
2:40
the communications equipment will be chosen to make the communication needs
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to the user
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whether they be at Alcoa cable TV company

2:48
a utility the military all the needs can be quite different
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so the communications equipment must be carefully specified by
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the customer and then it will be looked at
3:00
for compatibility with the cable plant
3:05
designer should understand how fiber-optic data links work
3:09
with the exception of fiber to the home which only uses 15 per
3:13
most fiber-optic data links transmitted over 25 years
3:17
and one in each direction for full-duplex transmission the
3:22
transceivers a used to convert
3:24
optical to electrical signals and vice versa
3:27
they use lasers early days as transmitters and photodetectors
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to convert optical signals back to electrical signals and receiver
3:39
as the transmitter sends a signal down optical fiber
3:42
the signal amplitude is attenuated adding attenuation the optical fiber
3:47
and reduced by the loss of connectors are spliced
3:51
so what we're interested and is the amount of receiver power we have
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for any given away that performance Saturday link
3:59
is going to be determined by its bearer rate for the number bits
4:04
received in error and that is a function of received optical power
4:08
it must have enough power for an adequate signal to noise ratio
4:12
but not so much power that receivers overloaded
4:19
for each network we know how much loss it can sustain overlaying

4:23
so what we do is we calculate now
4:26
it projected loss Mr Cable plan and compare it
4:30
to the dynamic range I've the wake itself that way we know if we have
4:35
adequate amount of power
4:37
when we get to the receiver we call this a link power budget
4:40
and we do it for every network we design for very long networks we may also have
4:46
to consider chromatic dispersion
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for polarization mode dispersion warm even multimode fiber dispersion
4:53
her missus links
4:59
Google Fiber
5:00
optic link requires a lot of hardware any outside planet splice closures and
5:05
controlled environment policy region
5:07
thoughts and pedestals any premises networks is
5:11
wall rack mount a patch panels and wall outlets in cable trends
5:16
the type of hardware we need
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and a location that hardware is a very very
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essential part every network design
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and it's one of the reasons that we said earlier it's important
5:30
actually do a site visit you know exactly where everything is
5:35
and you've got pictures to refer back to for your design project
5:43
we're the fiber optic Association professional society a fiber optics
5:47
for more information on designing fiber optic networks and other technical

5:52
topics
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refer to the F away website particularly
5:56
in the online fiber-optic reference guides
5:59
that will give you technical information on every subject
6:03
on fiber optics

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