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01 - Sets, Relations and Functions

The document discusses sets, relations, and functions. It provides examples of functions and relations, and asks questions about their properties such as whether they are one-to-one, onto, etc. It also asks questions testing understanding of concepts like domain, range, and inverses of functions.

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jitender8
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386 views6 pages

01 - Sets, Relations and Functions

The document discusses sets, relations, and functions. It provides examples of functions and relations, and asks questions about their properties such as whether they are one-to-one, onto, etc. It also asks questions testing understanding of concepts like domain, range, and inverses of functions.

Uploaded by

jitender8
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 6

For Evaluation Only.

Copyright (c) by VeryPDF.com Inc


Edited by VeryPDF PDF Editor Version
01 -2.2
SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Page 1

( Answers at the end of all questions )


(1)

Let R = { ( 3, 3 ) ( 6, 6 ) ( ( 9, 9 ) ( 12, 12 ), ( 6, 12 ) ( 3, 9 ) ( 3, 12 ), ( 3, 6 ) } be a relation


on the set A = { 3, 6, 9, 12 }. The relation is
( a ) reflexive and transitive
( c ) an equivalence relation

(2)

( b ) reflexive only
( d ) reflexive and symmetric only

Let f : ( - 1, 1 ) B be a function defined by f ( x ) =

tan - 1

one-one and onto when B is the interval



( a ) 0,
2

(3)

(b) f(x)

, then f is both


( d ) - ,
2 2

(d) f(-x)

( c ) not symmetric

The range of the function f ( x ) = 7 - x Px - 3

( d ) reflexive

[ AIEEE 2005 ]

[ AIEEE 2005 ]

( b ) [ - 1, 1 ]

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

is

( b ) { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 }
( d ) { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }

If f : R S, defined by f( x ) = sin x ( a ) [ 0, 3 ]

(7)


- 2 , 2

(c) f(a) + f(a - x)

( b ) transitive

( a ) { 1, 2, 3 }
( c ) { 1, 2, 3, 4 }

(6)

(c)

1 - x2

Let R = { ( 1, 3 ), ( 4, 2 ), ( 2, 4 ), ( 2, 3 ), ( 3, 1 ) } be a relation on the set A = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }.


The relation R is
( a ) a function

(5)


0, 2

2x

If a real valued function f ( x ) satisfies the functional equation


f ( x - y ) = f ( x ) f ( y ) - f ( a - x ) f ( a + y ), where a is a given constant and
f ( 0 ) = 1, then f ( 2a - x ) is equal to
(a) -f(x)

(4)

(b)

[ AIEEE 2005 ]

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

3 cos x + 1 is onto, then the interval of S is

( c ) [ 0, 1 ]

( d ) [ - 1, 3 ]

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

The graph of the function f ( x ) is symmetrical about the line x =2, then
(a) f(x + 2) = f(x - 2)
(c) f(x) = f(-x)

(b) f(2 + x) = f(2 - x)


(d) f(x) = -f(-x)

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

For Evaluation Only.


Copyright (c) by VeryPDF.com Inc
Edited by VeryPDF PDF Editor Version
01 -2.2
SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Page 2

( Answers at the end of all questions )


(8)

The domain of the function f ( x ) =

( a ) [ 2, 3 ]

(9)

( b ) [ 2, 3 )

If f : { 1, 2, 3, . }

f(x) =

is

9 - x2

( c ) [ 1, 2 ]

( d ) [ 1, 2 )

[ AIEEE 2004 ]

{ 0, 1, 2, .. } is defined by

x
if x is even
2 ,

- ( x - 1 ) , if x is odd

( a ) 100

sin -1 ( x - 3 )

( b ) 199

then value of f - ( - 100 ) is

( c ) 200

( d ) 201

( 10 ) Domain of definition of the function f ( x ) =

3
4 - x

+ log 10 ( x - x ) is

( b ) ( - 1, 0 ) ( 1, 2 )
( d ) ( - 1, 0 ) ( 1, 2 ) ( 2, )

( a ) ( 1, 2 )
( c ) ( 1, 2 ) ( 2, )

( 11 ) The function f ( x ) = log ( x +


( a ) even function
( c ) periodic function

[ AIEEE 2003 ]

[ AIEEE 2003 ]

x 2 + 1 ) is a / an

( b ) odd function
( d ) none of these

[ AIEEE 2003 ]

( 12 ) The function f : R R defined by f ( x ) = sin x is


( a ) into

( b ) onto

( c ) one-one

( 13 ) The range of the function f ( x ) =


(a) R

( 14 ) If f ( x ) =

(b) R - {-1}

x,

0,

x Q
x Q

( a ) one-one, onto
( c ) one-one but not onto

( d ) many-one

2 + x
, x 2 is
2 - x

(c) R - {1}

and

[ AIEEE 2002 ]

g(x) =

0,

x,

(d) R - {2}

x Q
,
x Q

[ AIEEE 2002 ]

then ( f - g ) is

( b ) neither one-one nor onto


( d ) onto but not one-one

[ IIT 2005 ]

For Evaluation Only.


Copyright (c) by VeryPDF.com Inc
Edited by VeryPDF PDF Editor Version
01 -2.2
SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Page 3

( Answers at the end of all questions )

( 15 )

If f ( x ) = sin x + cos x and g ( x ) = x


domain
( a ) [ 0, ]

( 16 )


- 4, 4

(b)

( 17 ) f : [ 0, )

( b ) ( 1,

[ 0, ),

( a ) one-one and onto


( c ) onto but not one-one

0, 2

(c)

x2 + x + 2

The range of the function f ( x ) =

( a ) [ 1, )

- 1, then g [ f ( x ) ] will be invertible for the

x2 + x + 1

11
)
7

( c ) ( 1,

f(x) =

x
1+ x

(d)

x (-

7
]
3

- 2, 0

[ IIT 2004 ]

, ) is

( d ) [ 1,

7
]
5

[ IIT 2003 ]

is

( b ) one-one but not onto


( d ) neither one-one nor onto

[ IIT 2003 ]

( 18 ) If f ( x ) = ( x + 1 ) for x - 1 and g ( x ) is the function whose graph is reflection


of the graph of f ( x ) with respect to the line y = x, then g ( x ) equals
(a) -

x - 1,

x + 1,

(c)

x 0

(b)

x -1

(d)

1
( x + 1 )2

x - 1,

x > -1
x 0

[ IIT 2002 ]

( 19 ) If function f : R R is defined as f ( x ) = 2x + sin x for x R, then f is


( a ) one-one and onto
( b ) one-one but not onto
( c ) onto but not one-one ( d ) neither one-one nor onto
- 1, x < 0

( 20 ) If g ( x ) = 1 + x - [ x ] and f ( x ) = 0, x = 0 ,
1, x > 0

(a) x

(b) 1

(c) f(x)

x +

x2 - 4
2

(b)

x
1 + x2

then for all x, f [ g ( x ) ] =

(d) g(x)

( 21 ) If f : [ 1, ) [ 2, ) is given by f ( x ) = x +

(a)

[ IIT 2002 ]

(c)

x -

[ IIT 2001 ]

1
1
, then f - ( x ) equals
x

x2 - 4
2

(d) 1 +

x2 - 4

[ IIT 2001 ]

For Evaluation Only.


Copyright (c) by VeryPDF.com Inc
Edited by VeryPDF PDF Editor Version
01 -2.2
SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Page 4

( Answers at the end of all questions )


( 22 ) The domain of definition of f ( x ) =
( a ) R - { - 1, - 2 }
( c ) R - { - 1, - 2, - 3 }

log 2 ( x + 3 )
x 2 + 3x + 2

is

( b ) ( - 2, )
( d ) ( - 3, ) - { - 1, - 2 }

[ IIT 2001 ]

( 23 ) If E = { 1, 2, 3, 4 } and F = { 1, 2 }, then the number of onto functions from E to F is


( a ) 14

( b ) 16

( 24 ) If f ( x ) =
(a)

( c ) 12

(d) 8

[ IIT 2001 ]

x
, x - 1, then for which value of is f [ f ( x ) ] = x ?
x + 1
(b) -

(c) 1

(d) -1

[ IIT 2001 ]

( 25 ) Let f : R R be any function. Define g : R R by g ( x ) = l f ( x ) l for all x. Then g is


( a ) onto if f is onto
( c ) continuous if f is continuous

( b ) one-one if f is one-one
( d ) differentiable if f is differentiable

[ IIT 2000 ]

( 26 ) The domain of definition of the function y ( x ) as given by the equation 2 + 2 = 2 is


(a) 0 < x 1

(b) 0 x 1

(c) - < x 0

(d) - < x < 1

( 27 ) If the function f : [ 1, ) [ 1, ) is defined by f ( x ) = 2


x ( x - 1)

1
(a)
2
1
(1 +
(c)
2

(b)

1 - 4 log 2 x )

1
(1 +
2

x(x - 1)

[ IIT 2000 ]
1

, then f - ( x ) is

1 + 4 log 2 x )

( d ) not defined

[ IIT 1999 ]

( 28 ) In a college of 300 students, every student reads 5 newspapers and every newspaper is
read by 60 students. The number of newspapers is
( a ) at least 30

( 29 ) If f ( x ) =

( b ) at most 20

x2 - 1
x2 + 1

( c ) exactly 25

( d ) none of these

[ IIT 1998 ]

, for every real number x, then the minimum value of f

( a ) does not exist as f is unbounded


( c ) is not attained even though f is bounded

( b ) is equal to 1
( d ) is equal to - 1

[ IIT 1998 ]

For Evaluation Only.


Copyright (c) by VeryPDF.com Inc
Edited by VeryPDF PDF Editor Version
01 -2.2
SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Page 5

( Answers at the end of all questions )


1

( 30 ) If f ( x ) = 3x - 5, then f - ( x )
1
( b ) is given by
3x - 5
( c ) does not exist because f is not one-one
( d ) does not exist because f is not onto
( a ) is given by

( 31 ) If g [ f ( x ) ] = l sin x l and f [ g ( x ) ] = ( sin


2

( a ) f ( x ) = sin x,

( c ) f ( x ) = x , g ( x ) = sin

( 32 ) If f ( x ) = ( x + 1 )

-3 + i
0, - 1,
2

( c ) { 0, - 1 }

(a)

g(x) =

x+5
3
[ IIT 1998 ]

x ) , then

( b ) f ( x ) = sin x, g ( x ) = l x l

( d ) f and g cannot be determined

[ IIT 1998 ]

- 1, ( x - 1 ), then the set S = { x : f ( x ) = f 1( x ) } is


3

-3 - i
2

( b ) { 0, 1, - 1 }
( d ) empty

[ IIT 1995 ]

( 33 ) The number log2 7 is


( a ) an integer
( c ) an irrational number

( b ) a rational number
( d ) a prime number

( 34 ) If S is the set of all real x such that

( 35 )

2x - 1
2x 3 + 3x 2 + x

(a) -, -
2

1
3
(b) - , -
4
2

(d) , 3
2

( e ) none of these

If y = f ( x ) =

[ IIT 1990 ]

is positive, then S contains

1
1
(c) - , -
2
4
[ IIT 1986 ]

x + 2
, then
x - 1

(a) x = f(y)
(b) f(1) = 3
( d ) f is a rational function of x

( c ) y increases with x for x < 1


[ IIT 1984 ]

For Evaluation Only.


Copyright (c) by VeryPDF.com Inc
Edited by VeryPDF PDF Editor Version
01 -2.2
SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Page 6

( Answers at the end of all questions )


( 36 ) Let f ( x ) = l x - 1 l. Then
2

(a) f(x ) = [f(x)]


(c) f(lxl) = lf(x)l

(b) f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)


( d ) None of these

( 37 ) The domain of definition of the function y =


( a ) ( - 3, - 2 ) excluding - 2.5
( c ) [ - 2, 1 ] excluding 0

[ IIT 1983 ]

1
+
log10 ( 1 - x )

x + 2

is

( b ) [ 0, 1 ] excluding 0.5
( d ) None of these

[ IIT 1983 ]

( 38 ) Which of the following functions is periodic ?


( a ) f ( x ) = x - [ x ] where [ x ] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to the
real number x
1
for x 0, f ( 0 ) = 0
( b ) f ( x ) = sin
x
( c ) f ( x ) = x cos x
( d ) None of these
[ IIT 1983 ]

( 39 ) If X and Y are two sets, then X ( X Y )


(a) X

(c)

(b) Y

equals

( d ) none of these

[ IIT 1979 ]

( 40 ) Let R be the set of real numbers. If f : R R is a function defined by f ( x ) = x ,


then f is
( a ) injective but not subjective
( c ) bijective

( b ) subjective but not injective


( d ) none of these

[ IIT 1979 ]

Answers
1
a

2
d

3
a

4
c

5
a

6
d

7
b

8
b

9
d

10
b

11
a

12
d

13
b

14
a

15
b

16
c

17
b

18
d

19
a

20
b

21
a

22
d

23
a

24
d

25
c

26
d

27
b

28
c

29
d

30
b

31
a

32
c

33
c

34
a,d

35
a,d

36
d

37
c

38
a

39
c

40
d

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