540 Technical Data Page

Single Component, Polyurethane
Sealant
540
Technical Data
May, 2012
Product Description
3M Polyurethane Sealant 540 is a high performance, single component, moisture curing, polyurethane sealant
ideally suited for a number of construction applications.
Used to Seal
Vertical and horizontal expansion joints
Concrete control joints
Precast and tilt-up construction
Masonry expansion joints
Aluminum curtain walls and storefronts
Doors and windows
Submerged applications
Advantages
Faster curing than most competitive products
Tack-free in 60 minutes per ASTM C679
Joint movement capability 25%
No priming required for most applications
Excellent weather resistance
Non-staining
No mixing required
Low VOC 35.1 g/l
Paintable after Tack-free
Low modulus/Low shore A hardness
Colors
Available in White, Tan, Bronze, Gray and Black. Additional colors are available for larger orders.
*Colors are for reference only, not intended for color matching.
Packaging
Available in 10.5 fl. oz. (310 mL) aluminum cartridges and 20 fl. oz. (600 mL) sausage packs (in gray, black
and white only).
Certifications
ASTM C920, Type S, Grade NS, Class 25, Use NT, G, M, and A
Contributes to LEED credit
ASTM E162 Surface Flame Spread
ASTM E662 Smoke Generation
3M Single Component, Polyurethane Sealant

540
Technical Data
Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or
typical only and should not be used for specification purposes.
Properties
Tack-Free Time (73F & 50%RH)
Curing Rate
Results
Test Method (if applicable)
60 minutes
ASTM C679
1/8" per 24 hours
Shore A Hardness
40
ASTM C661
Effect of Heat Aging
None
Stain & Color Change
None
ASTM C510
Adhesion to Concrete
27 lbf, No adhesion loss
ASTM C794
No cracking
ASTM C793
Effects of Accelerated Weathering

Elongation to break
>600%
Service Temperature
-40F - 194F (-40C - 90C)
Extrusion Rate
55 mL/min
Shelf Life
6 months after shipment
Weather Resistance
Excellent
Compatibility with paints
Directions for Use
ASTM C1183
Water based
Surface Preparation:
Surfaces to be sealed or bonded should be clean and dry. Surfaces should be free from grease, mold
release, oil, water/condensation, frost, and other contaminants that may affect the adhesion of the
sealant.
3M Bond Breaker Tape or backer rod should be used to control sealant depth.
Primer:
For most applications, high strength bonds can be achieved without the use of a primer. Pre-testing
for adhesion is suggested to determine if a primer is needed. Contact your 3M Technical Service
representative for primer recommendation and application advice.
Application:
Loading the applicator gun: make sure the applicator is set up with correct plunger attachment for
cartridge or sausage pack.
Cartridge: Puncture seal in nozzle and remove the pull-tab seal at the bottom of the cartridge.
Load into applicator and fix retaining ring (if applicable). Assemble the nozzle (if applicable) and
cut to desired size and shape.
Sausage Pack: Make a 1" slit close to the crimp on one end of the sausage pack. Load the sausage
pack into the applicator barrel (slit side out). Place the rounded end of the supplied sausage nozzle
onto the slit end of the sausage package and fix with retaining ring. Cut nozzle to desired size and
shape. Product should be used within 24 hours after seal is punctured. Dispense product with the
nozzle tip in contact with the substrate to insure good gap filling. Bonding must occur within the
first 50% of published skin time
Do not apply polyurethane sealants and adhesive sealants on frozen nor wet surfaces. Do not apply
over silicone nor in the presence of curing silicone nor hybrid products. Avoid contact with alcohol
and solvents during curing. Sealant can be tooled immediately after applying to give desired
appearance.
Cleanup: While sealant is still soft, cleaning can be done with the same solvents used for surface
preparation. Avoid cleaning with alcohol as it will interfere with the curing process. If sealant is
already cured, removal is done mechanically with razor knife, piano wire, sanding or 3M
Scotch-Brite Molding Adhesive and Stripe Removal Disc. This disc is available from 3M
Automotive Aftermarket Division.
-2-
3M Single Component, Polyurethane Sealant

540
Storage
Polyurethane sealants and adhesive sealants must be stored in a controlled

environment to maximize shelf life. Store the products in the original unopened
containers below 77F (25C).
Shelf Life
When stored at recommended conditions, the shelf life is 6 months after shipment
from 3M.
Precautionary
Information
Refer to Product Label and Material Safety Data Sheet for health and safety information before using
this product. For additional health and safety information, call 1-800-364-3577 or (651) 737-6501.
Technical Information
The technical information, recommendations and other statements contained in this document are
based upon tests or experience that 3M believes are reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of such
information is not guaranteed.
Product Use
Many factors beyond 3Ms control and uniquely within users knowledge and control can affect the use
and performance of a 3M product in a particular application. Given the variety of factors that can affect
the use and performance of a 3M product, user is solely responsible for evaluating the 3M product and
determining whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for users method of application.
Warranty,
Limited Remedy,
and Disclaimer
Unless an additional warranty is specifically stated on the applicable 3M product packaging or product
literature, 3M warrants that each 3M product meets the applicable 3M product specification at the time
3M ships the product. 3M MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OR CONDITION ARISING OUT OF A COURSE OF DEALING, CUSTOM OR USAGE OF TRADE.
If the 3M product does not conform to this warranty, then the sole and exclusive remedy is, at 3Ms
option, replacement of the 3M product or refund of the purchase price.
Limitation of Liability
Except where prohibited by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from the 3M product,
whether direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential, regardless of the legal theory asserted,
including warranty, contract, negligence or strict liability.
ISO 9001: 2008
This Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division product was manufactured under a 3M quality system registered to ISO 9001: 2008 standards.
Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division

3M Center, Building 225-3S-06
St. Paul, MN 55144-1000
800-362-3550 877-369-2923 (Fax)
www.3M.com/industrial
Recycled Paper
40% pre-consumer
10% post-consumer
-3-
3M and Scotch-Brite are trademarks

of 3M Company.
Printed in U.S.A.
3M 2012 (5/12)

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Single Component, Polyurethane

3M Single Component, Polyurethane Sealant

Test Method (if applicable)

1/8" per 24 hours

Effect of Heat Aging

Stain & Color Change

27 lbf, No adhesion loss

Effects of Accelerated Weathering

-40F - 194F (-40C - 90C)

6 months after shipment

Compatibility with paints

Directions for Use

3M Single Component, Polyurethane Sealant

Polyurethane sealants and adhesive sealants must be stored in a controlled

Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division

3M and Scotch-Brite are trademarks

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