Pages From AMI - Final Report - Vol II - Technical Specifications - VF
Pages From AMI - Final Report - Vol II - Technical Specifications - VF
Pages From AMI - Final Report - Vol II - Technical Specifications - VF
2 Functional!and!Technical!specifications!for!A1!Smart!Meters!
2.1 Scope!
This specification covers the functional and technical requirements for single-phase
smart meters within the scope of the A1 customer category.
These meters shall be installed at the clients premises according with the local
legislation and using meter boxes if it would be required.
The technical requirements for the smart meters shall be in conformity with
international standards IEC and local regulations, moreover comply with quality and
performance requirements set by EVN and PCs.
The technical requirements herein should be used for a tendering process and any
meter manufacturer should be able to provide the goods without any problem. In
this line, the meters offered shall be completed in all respects as necessary for their
effective and trouble-free operation when connected to the system.
The smart meters shall be provided with related documentation, like, but not
limited to, manufacturer information, product data sheet, material and testing
certificates (where applicable), operational philosophy/manual (where applicable),
and maintenance instructions.
2.2 Glossary!
AMI
AES
AMR
CEN
CENELEC
EMC
Electromagnetic Compatibility
EVN
VietNam Electricity
EVNPC
IEC
IEEE
IP
ISO
LV
Low Voltage
MDMS
MEP
MOIT
MOST
PLC
RF
Radio Frequency
SMT
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Wi-Fi
Wireless Fidelity
2.3 Applicable!Standards!
The international community has already defined most of the standards required for
accuracy measurement, tariff, security and load control features, as well as data
exchange for meter reading. However communications standards are still in
defining process in most of the countries and each country has selected a different
technology. In addition the local standards shall be taken into consideration and
should be included once they are defined. The applicable IEC standards for singlephase meters of this category are:
IEC 62056 Electricity metering Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and
load control.
and
2.4 Functional!requirements!
Smart meters for category A1 are defined for residential customers with low
consumptions that use simple tariffs scheme (energy registering only). The meters
installed in these customer premises are single-phase.
Requirements for single-phase smart meters shall comply with the following
functionalities:
2.4.1 Operational!
2.4.1.1
Automatic-or-on0demand-collection-of-power-data-
The meter shall measure and register active energy in one direction (1quadrant).
The automatic or on-demand readings should be performed in daily and
monthly basis.
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2.4.1.2
2.4.1.3
Internal-Memory-
The meter shall archive in its non-volatile memory the metering data
(power, energy, voltage, current and billing data) and non-metering data
(events and alerts).
In case of power cut off, basic data like consumed energy, tariffs, customer
ref. number and meter serial number, calendar, settings and tariff time
intervals should be saved in none volatile memory.
Memory size shall enable storage of profile data for at least 60 most recent
days notwithstanding other parameters defined in these specifications.
2.4.1.4
Power-quality-analysis--
Security-features-
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2.4.1.5
2.4.1.6
Firmware-Update-
Load-profiling-
Only one season and one tariff shall be in operation during any time.
2.4.1.7
Internal-Diagnosis-
The meter shall have the capability to regularly perform a complete selfcheck of its circuits, initial memory locations, integrity of data and parity,
and so on, against any malfunctioning.
2.4.1.8
Demand-Side-Management-
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2.4.1.9
Plug-and-Play-
The meter shall be connected since its installed in the customer premise.
2.4.2 Communications!
The smart meters shall be capable of using the communication technology defined
in the datasheet. The options shall be either PLC or RF Communications. Therefore
the smart meters shall be equipped with a fixed communication module1 device
accordingly. Communications shall be in any case compliant with the provisions
included in the Technical Specifications for Communications attached to this
document.
In either case, the meters could be designed as:
2.4.2.1
Case:-PLC-meter-
The smart meters shall be equipped with a fixed built-in PLC communication
modem. This communication technology shall provide technical performance
and quality characteristics to transmit and receive data between the smart
meters and a data concentrator locally positioned at the LV distribution
transformer location.
The data readout protocol in the PLC communication and through the meter
communication interfaces shall be compliant with the communication
technologies described in the technical specifications for communications
attached to this document.
The PLC communication units shall be able to establish a self-configured,
self-healing PLC network supporting:
o star network topology.
o tree network topology.
The appliance of PLC technology shall provide data communication between
smart
meters
(data
collectors/building
gateways)
and
hub/data
concentrators at the LV distribution transformer locations.
The applied PLC technology shall provide data transmission rates up to 2400
bps.
The communication module shall ensure effective delivery of messages and
alerts from the meters to the central system in the immediate mode, taking
into consideration physical possibilities connected with the applied
communication technology.
As a minimum, the meter shall have the following communication interfaces:
o for local communication and programming the meter: optical
interface, in accordance with IEC 62056-21.
This module may be detachable (by means of a RS-485 connector) if the Client request so
in the Specifications Data sheet.
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
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2.4.2.2
2.4.2.3
Case:-Radio-Frequency-Meter-
Interoperability-
If meters are procured from multiple vendors, then the meters should
conform to an interoperable communications protocol standard.
2.5 Technical!requirements!
2.5.1 General!requirements!
The meter shall be DIN or A Base type. The single-phase smart meter shall
be designed and assembled with state-of-the-art microprocessor
components to perform without any metrological degradation over a wide
dynamic current range under harsh operating conditions.
Each meter shall have a permanent, clear and unique serial number
provided by the EVNPCs and shall be recorded both as printed numbers and
barcode. Also recorded in permanent memory, and available for readout via
the optical port. It must be impossible to change or delete the serial
number. The barcode and the internal memory's serial number shall consist
of 12 digits: the first 4 digits shall present the meter code with leading
zeroes if necessary, and the next 8 digits shall present the unique serial
number where the first two digits present the manufacture year. These 8
digits shall form also the serial number imprint for visual reception. The
figures of the imprinted serial number shall be of at least 4 mm height and 2
mm width.
The meter shall maintain accuracy throughout its useful life. These energy
meters shall be microprocessor-based, high-precision meters with accuracy
class 1 over its lifespan of no less than 15 years.
The meter shall be capable of displaying the energy readings without the
need for multiplying factors. These readings shall be stored for at least 3
billing periods. The billing period shall be programmable to a minimum value
of one month and for energy and maximum demand.
Insulation protection class should be 2.
Meter calibration should be kept during its lifetime and there should be no
need for re-calibration.
Meter should be protected against Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
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2.5.2 Meter!design!!
2.5.3 Metrology!
Each smart meter shall measure the following values;
Active Energy: according to IEC 62053-21 the meter shall be active energy
(kWh) metering Class 1 or class B (EN 50470-3:2009).
2.5.4 Electrical!
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2.5.5 Environmental!
Temperature range according to the IEC 6205-11 for the smart meters
should be:
o Limit range of operation for inside of premises: -25C to +55C
o Limit range for operation for outside of premises: -25C to +70C
Operation and storage and transport of the meter at the extremes of this
temperature range should only be for a maximum of 6h.
Relative humidity: according to the IEC 6205-11 the meter shall be designed
to withstand the following climatic conditions:
o Annual mean: 85%
o 60 days spread in a natural manner over a year: 95%
o Occasionally on other days: 75%
Protection class: As a minimum the casing shall ensure the degree of
protection of IP53 according to UNE/EN 60529.
Terminal block: 960C 15C.
Terminal cover and meter case: 650C 10C.
Duration of application: 30s 1s.
2.5.6 Mechanical!
Display: The meter shall have an LCD display, comprising 8 segments and
including 2 decimals. The meter display shall be LCD with good contrast and
wide viewing angle for easy meter readout. The display image area shall be
easily readable from a distance of approximately 1 meter. It should have a
wide operating temperature range (industrial grade) and a lifetime of at
least 15 years. The display shall have 8 digits for the cumulative energy,
with digit height of 7.5-10 mm. The cumulative readout will be of whole kWh
only, including leading zeros, and shall be the default display at meter power
up. Every numerical element of an electronic display shall be able to show all
the numbers from zero to nine.
General requirements:
o Data displayed shall be programmable;
o Auto scrolling shall be used for changing displayed data;
o Displayed data time duration shall be programmable;
o Displayed data programmable parameters should be in destined
configuration file;
o Total kWh tariff;
o Peak Demand KW;
o Current tariff number;
o Quadrant indication;
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o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Verification LED: the meter shall be equipped with a test output device that
is accessible from the front in the form of a flashing LED in proportion to the
meter constant to test accuracy of the meter on site.
Meter cover seals: At least one visible seal has to be provided in such a way
that the internal parts of the meter are accessible only after breaking the
seal(s).
Meter terminal seals: At least one visible seal have to be provided and no
access to the terminals shall be possible without breaking the seal(s) of the
terminal cover(s).
2.5.7 Dimensions!and!layout!
Smart meter dimensions shall be such that it can be placed inside the
current meter premise.
Net weight of a smart meter shall be up to 1kg.
Its preferable that the installation triangle is according to the DIN.
2.5.8 Connection!diagram!and!terminal!markings!!
Each meter shall be clearly marked with the connection diagram, preferably
shall be placed on the meter or cover of the terminal strap of the meter.
2.5.9 Battery!
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2.5.10 Name!plate!and!Marking!
Manufacturer's name
Type designation
Serial number
Unit of measurement
Guarantee period.
Rated frequency
Country of manufacture.
Month/Year of manufacture.
2.6 Tamper!and!fraud!monitoring!and!Protection!
2.6.1 Registration!of!events!and!alarms!!
The device must have a sensor that detects the opening and closing of the terminal
cover, even without power. This point is further explained in the datasheet.
The meter shall register, as a minimum, the following events:
removal of cable terminal cover;
the incoming phase and neutral interchanged;
the load side interchanged with the input side;
the load connected between either the incoming phase and load side neutral
or between the incoming neutral and load side phase;
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information on the status indicator to tamper with the device, including take
off the terminal cover, opening the casing or activation of an external
magnetic field;
earth partially or fully used as a return path.
Each event registered by the meters shall be described by the following attributes:
date and time of occurrence;
code of event;
the meter shall enable configuring the mode of message transfer for events
registered by the meter. Minimum two modes of message transfer shall be
available: automatic and in sessions.
The meter shall provide at least the following message:
information on power failure.
2.6.2 Immunity!against!external!influencing!signals!
2.6.2.1
Magnetic-Field:-
Meter shall record accurate energy in case of any external influencing signals
in line with IEC 62053-21. Meter shall be immune to any high value of
magnetic field and in case of abnormal magnetic field as defined below meter
shall perform as per the following features:
Meter shall log the event in its memory as MAGNET TAMPER with date
and time stamp.
2.6.2.2
Abnormal-Magnetic-field-is-defined-as-below;-
2.6.2.3
Electrostatic-Discharge-(ESD):-
2.6.3 D.C.!Immunity!
The meter shall not saturate on passage of direct current, which can cause the
meter either to stop recording/ record inaccurately. DC injection shall be tested
both in phase and neutral. Measurement by meter shall not get influenced by
injection of Chopped signal/ DC signal/ DC pulse of low frequency. Meter shall log
the event into memory as DC Injection with date & time stamp and shall show
DC TAMPER in the display.
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
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2.6.4 Tamper!and!fraud!monitoring:!!
Meter shall record forward energy under any abnormal condition as below.
S.No
Condition of Tampering
In case, an unauthorized person opens the meter (cover-base), tamper event shall
be logged in the memory and meters disconnection switch shall be permanently
disconnected and meter shall be permanently disabled. Meter shall log the event
into memory as METER OPEN with date & time stamp. TAMPER flag of the meter
shall be triggered DURING the above-mentioned events.
2.7 Testing!and!inspection!
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2.8 Datasheet!
Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 50470-1
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 5470-3
Yes/No
Required
Confirmed Value
Applicable Standards
Daily/Monthly
Required
Daily/Monthly
Required
Reference Voltage Un
220
165-240
Record overvoltage
240-288
min
>3
All
non-volatile
kW, kWh, V, I
Required
non-volatile
Events/Alerts
Required
Days
60
Internal memory
Register
in
memory
Register
in
memory
Time storage
Communications
Meter with Detachable RS-485
Communications Module
Meter with integrated PLC
Module
Meter with integrated Radio
Frequency Module
Communication Interfaces
for Local Reading
Optical interface acc. To IEC
62056-21
RMR interface Serial interface
acc. to IEC
62056-21 to module
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
bps
1200-9600
bps
1200-9600
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Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
Required
Meter to Concentrator
Required
Confirmed Value
Required
Security Features
3 Access levels
Meters and MDMS
Required
Encrypted
Required
Firmware Update
Local and Remote update
Required
Load Profiling
Number
of
channels
of
remotely configurable load
profile data that can be
captured at programmable
intervals.
Programmable intervals
Load profile storage capacity
Number
minutes
1 to 60
values
4 months
with samples
every 30 min
Number
Anti-tampering operation
The meter shall measure
energy with a maximum of
3% added error in case of
missing neutral connection
Inverted wiring of the meter
shall not influence the energy
registration of the meter
Removal of the cable terminal
cover detection
Meter housing opening
Meter dismantle
Removal
of
meter
from
installation site
DC magnetic field detection
Alarming functionality
Required
Required
Meter parameterization
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
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Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
DC Field detection
Required
Wiring inversion
Required
Required
internal errors
Required
communication problems
Required
configuration problems
Required
power breaks
Required
phase errors
Required
over voltage
Required
under voltage
Required
Confirmed Value
Internal Diagnosis
Auto self-check and diagnostic
of the meter
Demand Side Management
Required
Demand limitation
Required
Required
Units
Data
Class
Class 1
Active Power
kW
Required
Active Energy
kWh
Required
60
%In
0.50%
30 Imax
Confirmed Value
Metrology
Active energy IEC 62053-21
Current
Minimum Base Current lb
according to IEC 62052-11
Maximum
current
Imax
according to IEC
Starting current according to
IEC
Short time overcurrent
Voltage
Standard reference Voltage
Un (IEC 60038)
Voltage range
220
%Un
Calibration interval
Years
70%-120%
(154V-264V)
4
0.5
Nominal frequency
Hz
50
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for inside of
premises installed meters
-25C to +55C
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Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for installed
meters outside of premises
Relative humidity as per IEC
62052-11
Protection class according to
IEC 60529
Terminal block
-25C to +70C
5-95
Confirmed Value
IP53
C
meter
960C 15C
650C 10C
30s 1s
1-phase
1-phase 2 wire
years
15 years
Mechanical
Designed wire connections
Lifetime
Meter serial number
Required
Display
Dimensions: Digitize in value
Field 8mm
Display
of
values:
Programmable
display
sequence
LCD (Dimensions)
Material
Lifetime
Clock
and
calendar
Accuracy (IEC 62052/5421)
Persian calendar including
Required
Required
8 segments, 8
digits
Liquid crystal
display
years
Delay
Required
Required
15 years
+/- 0.5 sec/
day
Required
Required
At
least
one
visible seal has to
be provided in
such a way that
the internal parts
of the meter are
accessible
only
after
breaking
the seal(s).
At
least
one
visible seal have
to be provided
and no access to
the
terminals
shall be possible
without breaking
the seal(s) of the
terminal
cover(s).
Required
Required
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Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
W
VA
VA
2
5
4
kV
kV
Confirmed Value
Power Consumption
Class 2
mm
max 279
Width
mm
max 170
Depth
mm
max 81
Net weight
kg
Installation triangle
Yes/No
<1
DIN
Battery
Replaceable
battery
Read meter
power
Lifetime
RTC
backup
Required
data
without
Required
Years
10
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3 Functional!and!Technical!specifications!for!A2!Smart!Meters!!
3.1 Scope!
This specification covers the functional and technical requirements for single and
three phases smart meters within the scope of the A2 customer category. This
category is defined as meters in residential customers with higher consumption that
may require more complex tariffs and parameters registering.
These meters shall be installed at the clients premises according with the local
legislation and using meter boxes if it would be required.
The technical requirements for the smart meters shall be in conformity with
international standards IEC and local regulations, moreover comply with quality and
performance requirements set by EVN and PCs.
The technical requirements herein should be used for a tendering process and any
meter manufacturer should be able to provide the goods without any problem. In
this line, the meters offered shall be completed in all respects as necessary for their
effective and trouble-free operation when connected to the system.
The smart meters shall be provided with related documentation, like, but not
limited to, manufacturer information, product data sheet, material and testing
certificates (where applicable), operational philosophy/manual (where applicable),
and maintenance instructions.
3.2 Glossary!
AMI
AES
AMR
CEN
CENELEC
EMC
Electromagnetic Compatibility
EVN
VietNam Electricity
EVNPC
IEC
IEEE
IP
ISO
LV
Low Voltage
MDMS
MEP
MOIT
MOST
PLC
RF
Radio Frequency
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SMT
TOU
Time Of Usage
Wi-Fi
Wireless Fidelity
3.3 Applicable!Standards!
The international community has already defined most of the standards required for
accuracy measurement, tariff, security and load control features, as well as data
exchange for meter reading. However communications standards are still in
defining process in most of the countries and each country has selected a different
technology. In addition the local standards shall be taken into consideration and
should be included once they are defined. The applicable IEC standards for singlephase meters of this category are:
IEC 62056 Electricity metering Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and
load control.
and
3.4 Functional!requirements!
Smart meters for category A2 are defined as single-phase and three-phase.
Therefore these functional requirements are collecting functionalities of both smart
meters but with each own explanation in the situations that would be required.
Requirements for single and three phases smart meters shall comply with the
following functionalities:
3.4.1 Operational!
3.4.1.1
Automatic-or-on0demand-collection-of-power-data-
The meter shall measure and register active and reactive energy in two
directions (4-quadrants).
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3.4.1.2
3.4.1.3
Power-quality-analysis--
Internal-Memory-
The meter shall archive in its non-volatile memory the metering data
(power, energy, voltage, current and billing data) and non-metering data
(events and alerts).
In case of power cut off, basic data like consumed energy, tariffs, customer
ref. number and meter serial number, calendar, settings and tariff time
intervals should be saved in none volatile memory.
Memory size shall enable storage of profile data for at least 60 most recent
days notwithstanding other parameters defined in these specifications.
3.4.1.4
Time-of-Use-
3.4.1.5
Load-limitation/control-
The meter shall be capable of doing time-of-use (TOU) energy metering and shall
have six time-of-day registers for maximum demand, kWh and kVArh energy.
The meter shall include a circuit breaker (if one phase meter, it shall be in the main
phase; if three phases meter, it shall be a three phase circuit breaker) that can be
activated remotely or by the customer by means of the telecommunications
facilities.
3.4.1.6
Security-features-
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o Meter Reading;
o Meter Configuration;
o Firmware upgrade.
Each meter password should have inaccessible and protected codes.
The meter must have integrated security of transmitted data against
unauthorized access, for example, authentication, unauthorized reading,
unauthorized command generating, and the malicious delivery of false data,
as well as against spying out the line of communication.
The exchange of data between the meters and the metering data
management system shall be encrypted as per the provisions in the security
section.
The meter shall be compatible with the provisions established in the cybersecurity section, which also includes the security features of the
communications and the MDMS.
3.4.1.7
3.4.1.8
Automatic-change-of-seasonable-timetable-
3.4.1.9
Firmware-Update-
Internal-Diagnosis-
3.4.1.10 Demand-Side-Management
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3.4.1.11 Prey0payment
The smart meter shall have the possibility of being in prepayment mode. In
such case, the following requirements are necessary:
o The prepay register shall enable the activation and deactivation of
prepay register locally (with a tool program) and on the level of
Central System. The prepay register shall be inactive on default.
o The delivered meter shall have a separate prepay decreasing register
in kWh. The prepay register shall enable the activation and
deactivation of prepay register locally (with a tool program) and on
the level of Central System. The prepay register shall be inactive on
default.
o The prepay register shall be 24h day register.
o The meter shall enable from the level of Central system the following
functions locally and remotely:
! Within the activation of prepay, sending to the registers the
volume of energy that was bought in kWh;
! Reading the current remaining amount of energy in kWh;
! Leaving on registers the volume of energy or zero the
registers in case of prepay deactivation;
! Complement integer register on the amount of purchased
energy in kWh remotely and a locally (using software tool);
! Setting the minimal threshold of kWh that remains until the
credit will run out. When the meter reached the threshold, it
shall be signalized (on the meter or on the display);
! Register of events about exceeding the minimal threshold until
empty credit;
! Register the event about exhausting the credit.
o The meter shall provide automated switch-off of the installation after
the credit run out.
3.4.1.12 Plug-and-Play
The meter shall be connected since its installed in the customer premise.
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3.4.2 Communications!
The smart meters shall be capable of using the communication technology defined
in the datasheet. In this section due to the two types of meters single and three
phase- the options shall be either PLC or RF Communications. Therefore the smart
meters shall be equipped with a fixed communication module2 device accordingly.
Communications shall be in any case compliant with the provisions included in the
Technical Specifications for Communications attached to this document.
In either case, the meters could be designed as:
3.4.2.1
3.4.2.2
Case:-PLC-meter-
The smart meters shall be equipped with a fixed built-in PLC communication
modem. This communication technology shall provide technical performance
and quality characteristics to transmit and receive data between the smart
meters and a data concentrator locally positioned at the LV distribution
transformer location.
The data readout protocol in the PLC communication and through the meter
communication interfaces shall be compliant with the communication
technologies described in the technical specifications for communications
attached to this document.
The PLC communication units shall be able to establish a self-configured,
self-healing PLC network supporting:
o Star network topology.
o Tree network topology.
The appliance of PLC technology shall provide data communication between
smart
meters
(data
collectors/building
gateways)
and
hub/data
concentrators at the LV distribution transformer locations.
The applied PLC technology shall provide data transmission rates up to 2400
bps.
The communication module shall ensure effective delivery of messages and
alerts from the meters to the central system in the immediate mode, taking
into consideration physical possibilities connected with the applied
communication technology.
As a minimum, the meter shall have the following communication interfaces:
o For local communication and programming the meter: optical
interface, in accordance with IEC 62056-21.
Case:-Radio-Frequency-Meter-
This module may be detachable (by means of a RS-485 connector) if the Client request so
in the Specifications Data sheet.
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
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3.4.2.3
Interoperability-
If meters are procured from multiple vendors, then the meters should
conform to an interoperable communications protocol standard.
Meters shall be able to communicate directly with the MDMS.
3.5 Technical!requirements!
3.5.1 General!requirements!
The single and three-phase smart meters shall be designed and assembled
with state-of-the-art microprocessor components to perform without any
metrological degradation over a wide dynamic current range under harsh
operating conditions.
The meter's unique serial number shall be recorded both as printed numbers
and barcode, and also recorded in permanent memory, and available for
readout via the optical port. It must be impossible to change or delete the
serial number. The barcode and the internal memory's serial number shall
consist of 12 digits: the first 4 digits shall present the meter code with
leading zeroes if necessary, and the next 8 digits shall present the unique
serial number where the first two digits present the manufacture year.
These 8 digits shall form also the serial number imprint for visual reception.
The figures of the imprinted serial number shall be of at least 4 mm height
and 2 mm width.
The meter shall maintain accuracy throughout its useful life. These energy
meters shall be microprocessor-based, high-precision meters with accuracy
class 2 over its lifespan of 15 years.
Each meter shall have a permanent, clear and unique identification code
provided by the EVNPCs and shall be marked permanently on the front and
also on the non-volatile memory.
The meter shall be capable of displaying the energy readings without the
need for multiplying factors. These readings shall be stored for at least 3
billing periods. The billing period shall be programmable to a minimum value
of one month and for energy and maximum demand.
Insulation protection class should be 2.
Meter calibration should be kept during its lifetime and there should be no
need for re-calibration.
Meter should be protected against Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
The meter shall enable remote synchronization of time:
o After installation upon initiation of connection with the
concentrator,
o Upon request,
o On a regular basis period predefined by PCs (from one day to one
month).
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
3.5.2 Meter!design!!
3.5.3 Metrology!
Each smart meter shall measure the following values:
Single-Phase:
o Active Energy: according to IEC 62052-21 the meter shall be active
energy (kWh) metering Class 1.
o
Three-Phase:
o Active Class: according to IEC 62053-21 the meter shall be active
energy metering Class 1.
o
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
2-Quadrant metering.
3.5.4 Electrical!
3.5.5 Environmental!
Temperature range according to the IEC 6205-11 for the smart meters
should be:
o Temperature range for inside of premises installed meters: -25C to
+55C.
o Temperature range for installed meters outside of premises: -25C to
+70C.
Operation and storage and transport of the meter at the extremes of this
temperature range should only be for a maximum of 6h.
Relative humidity: according to the IEC 6205-11 the meter shall be designed
to withstand the following climatic conditions:
o Annual mean: 85%
o 60 days spread in a natural manner over a year: 95%
o Occasionally on other days: 75%
Protection class: As a minimum the casing shall ensure the degree of
protection of IP53 according to UNE/EN 60529.
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
3.5.6 Mechanical!
Display: The meter shall have an LCD display, comprising 8 segments and
including 2 decimals. The meter display shall be LCD with good contrast and
wide viewing angle for easy meter readout. The display image area shall be
easily readable from a distance of approximately 1 meter. It should have a
wide operating temperature range (industrial grade) and a lifetime of at
least 15 years. The display shall have 8 digits for the cumulative energy,
with digit height of 7.5-10 mm. The cumulative readout will be of whole kWh
only, including leading zeros, and shall be the default display at meter power
up. Every numerical element of an electronic display shall be able to show all
the numbers from zero to nine.
General requirements:
o Data displayed shall be programmable;
o Auto scrolling shall be used for changing displayed data;
o Displayed data time duration shall be programmable;
o Displayed data programmable parameters should be in destined
configuration file;
o Energy Data;
o Total kWh tariff;
o Peak Demand KW;
o Current tariff number;
o Quadrant indication;
o The status of relay;
o Monthly value accompanied by its respective date and time;
o Displayed formats: kWh shall have a 6 digits display;
o Date &Time: DD/MM/YY 24 h;
o High resolution display mode;
o Phases existence/non existence;
o Phases sequence order;
o Negative consumption flag (the flag shall be extinguished after
reading);
o Failure indication and code (if any);
o Tamper.
Verification LED: the meter shall be equipped with a test output device that
is accessible from the front in the form of a flashing LED in proportion to the
meter constant to test accuracy of the meter on site.
Meter cover seals: At least one visible seal has to be provided in such a way
that the internal parts of the meter are accessible only after breaking the
seal(s).
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Meter terminal seals: At least one visible seal have to be provided and no
access to the terminals shall be possible without breaking the seal(s) of the
terminal cover(s).
3.5.7 Dimensions!and!layout!
Single-phase meter:
o Smart meter dimensions shall be such that it can be placed inside the
current meter premise.
o Net weight of a smart meter shall be up to 1kg.
o Its preferable that the installation triangle is according to the DIN.
Three-phase meter:
o Smart meter dimensions shall be such that it can be placed inside the
current meter premise.
o Net weight of a smart meter shall be up to 1.5kg.
o Its preferable that the installation triangle is according to the DIN.
3.5.8 Connection!diagram!and!terminal!markings!!
Each meter shall be clearly marked with the connection diagram, preferably
shall be placed on the meter or cover of the terminal strap of the meter.
3.5.9 Battery!
3.5.10 Name!plate!and!Marking!
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
o
o
o
3.6 Tamper!and!fraud!monitoring!and!Protection!
3.6.1 Registration!of!events!and!alarms!!
The device shall have a sensor that detects the opening and closing of the terminal
cover, even without power. This point is further explained in the datasheet.
The meter shall register, as a minimum, the following events:
removal of cable terminal cover;
the incoming phase and neutral interchanged;
the load side interchanged with the input side;
the load connected between either the incoming phase and load side neutral
or between the incoming neutral and load side phase;
information on the status indicator to tamper with the device, including take
off the terminal cover, opening the casing or activation of an external
magnetic field.
earth partially or fully used as a return path.
Each event registered by the meters shall be described by the following attributes:
date and time of occurrence.
code of event.
the meter shall enable configuring the mode of message transfer for events
registered by the meter. Minimum two modes of message transfer shall be
available: automatic and in sessions.
The meter shall provide at least the following message:
information on power failure.
3.6.2 Immunity!against!external!influencing!signals!
3.6.2.1
Magnetic-Field:-
Meter shall record accurate energy in case of any external influencing signals
in line with IEC 62053-21. Meter shall be immune to any high value of
magnetic field and in case of abnormal magnetic field as defined below meter
shall perform as per the following features:
Meter shall log the event in its memory as MAGNET TAMPER with date
and time stamp.
3.6.2.2
Abnormal-Magnetic-field-is-defined-as-below;-
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
3.6.2.3
Electrostatic-Discharge-(ESD):-
3.6.3 D.C.!Immunity!
The meter shall not saturate on passage of direct current, which can cause the
meter either to stop recording/ record inaccurately. DC injection shall be tested
both in phase and neutral. Measurement by meter shall not get influenced by
injection of Chopped signal/ DC signal/ DC pulse of low frequency. Meter shall log
the event into memory as DC Injection with date & time stamp and shall show
DC TAMPER in the display.
3.6.4 Tamper!and!fraud!monitoring:!!
Meter shall record forward energy under any abnormal condition as below.
S.No
Condition of Tampering
In case, an unauthorized person opens the meter (cover-base), tamper event shall
be logged in the memory and meters disconnection switch shall be permanently
disconnected and meter shall be permanently disabled. Meter shall log the event
into memory as METER OPEN with date & time stamp. TAMPER flag of the meter
shall be triggered DURING the above-mentioned events.
3.7 Testing!and!inspection!
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Type test: The meter shall be fully type-tested and accepted by the MOIT
and MOST in Vietnam according to the regulations in place. The provider
must submit the following protocols conducted:
o Verification of Electrical Performance, according to IEC standards;
o Verification of IP Protection according to IEC standard;
o Verification of cover Transparency, according to ISO standard;
o Verification of resistance to fire, according to IEC standard;
o Certification of the materials used for the construction;
o Assembly of equipment and complementary elements.
Routine Test; Each meter shall be routine tested before delivery. Tests to be
included:
o Test on limits of error;
o Test of starting current;
o Test of no load condition.
Acceptance Test: The acceptance tests shall comprise the same as the
routine test and shall be carried out on randomly selected samples. The
sample shall be picked up at discretion of the PC.
Some of the international authorized certifiers are; DNV KEMA, METAS,
NEMA, NATA.
3.8 Datasheet!for!A2!singleIphase!
Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 50470-1
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 5470-3
Yes/No
Required
Confirmed Value
Applicable Standards
Daily
Required
Daily
Required
Reference Voltage
220
154V-220V
Record overvoltage
220V-264V
min
>3
All
Internal memory
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Register
in
memory
Register
in
memory
Time storage
Units
Data
non-volatile
kW, kWh, V, I
Required
non-volatile
Events/Alerts
Required
Days
60
Number
minutes
1 to 60
Confirmed Value
Load Profiling
Number
of
channels
of
remotely configurable load
profile data that can be
captured at programmable
intervals.
Programmable intervals
Load profile storage capacity
values
4
months
with
samples
every 30 min
Number
Communications
Meter with Detachable RS-485
Communications Module
Single-Phase
Meter
with
integrated PLC Module
Single-Phase
Meter
with
integrated Radio Frequency
Module
Communication Interfaces for Local Reading
Optical interface acc. To IEC
62056-21
RMR interface Serial interface
acc. to IEC 62056-21 to
module
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
bps
1200-9600
bps
1200-9600
Required
Meter to Concentrator
Required
Meter to MDMS
Required
Required
Security Features
3 Access levels
Meters and MDMS
Required
Encrypted
Required
Firmware Update
Local and Remote update
Required
Anti-tampering operation
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
Required
Required
Meter parameterization
Required
Required
Required
Required
DC Field detection
Required
Wiring inversion
Required
Required
internal errors
Required
communication problems
Required
configuration problems
Required
power breaks
Required
phase errors
Required
over voltage
Required
under voltage
Required
Confirmed Value
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Internal Diagnosis
Auto self-check and diagnostic
of the meter
Demand Side Management
Required
Demand limitation
Required
Required
Units
Data
Class
Class 1
Active Power
kW
Required
Active Energy
kWh
Required
80
%In
0.50%
Confirmed Value
Metrology
Active energy IEC 62053-21
Current
Minimum Base Current lb
according to IEC
Maximum
current
Imax
according to IEC
Starting current according to
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
30 Imax
240
%Un
Years
70%-120%
(154V-264V)
4
0.5
Voltage restoration
standby after
Frequency
Nominal frequency
Hz
50
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for inside of
premises installed meters
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for installed
meters outside of premises
Relative humidity as per IEC
62052-11
Protection class according to
IEC 60529
Terminal block
-25C to +55C
-25C to +70C
5-95
IP
IP53
960C 15C
650C 10C
30s 1s
1-phase
1-phase 2 wire
years
15 years
Confirmed Value
IEC
Short time overcurrent
Voltage
Standard reference
Un (IEC 60038)
Voltage range
Voltage
Calibration interval
function
meter
Mechanical
Designed wire connections
Lifetime
Meter serial number
Required
Display
Dimensions: Digitize in value
Field 8mm
Display
of
values:
Programmable
display
sequence
LCD (Dimensions)
Material
Lifetime
Clock
and
calendar
Accuracy (IEC 62052/5421)
Persian calendar including
Required
Required
8 segments, 8
digits
Liquid crystal
display
years
Delay
Required
Required
15 years
+/- 0.5 sec/
day
Required
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Units
and
holidays.
Data
public
Required
At
least
one
visible seal has to
be provided in
such a way that
the internal parts
of the meter are
accessible
only
after
breaking
the seal(s).
At
least
one
visible seal have
to be provided
and no access to
the
terminals
shall be possible
without breaking
the seal(s) of the
terminal
cover(s).
Confirmed Value
Required
Required
Power consumption
In the voltage circuit with
power supply connected
Current circuit at basic current
lb
Electromagnetic Compatibility
W
VA
VA
2
5
4
Required
kV
Air discharge
kV
15
kV
kV
kV
kV
Insulation Strength
Insulation Strength at 50Hz
for 1 min
Pulse voltage 1.2/50s acc.
Current and voltage circuits
Protection class acc.
Class 2
mm
max 279
Width
mm
max 170
Depth
mm
max 81
kg
<1
Yes/No
DIN
Net weight
Installation triangle
Battery
Replaceable
battery
RTC
backup
Required
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Read meter
power
Lifetime
data
Units
Data
without
Confirmed Value
Required
Years
>10
3.9 Datasheet!for!A2!threeIphase!
Functionalities
Specifications
Applicable Standards
Units
Data
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 50470-1
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 5470-3
Yes/No
Required
Confirmed
Value
Daily
Required
On
Demand
measure
register
Power quality analysis
Daily
Required
and
154V-224V
V
min
220V-264V
>3
2, 3, 4, etc.
kW, kWh, V, I
Required
Events/Alerts
Required
Days
60
Number
minutes
Up to 15min
values
4 months with
samples every 30
min
Tariffs
Internal memory
Time storage
Load Profiling
Number of channels of remotely
configurable load profile data
that can
be captured
at
programmable intervals.
Programmable intervals
Load profile storage capacity
Time of Use
Active Energy
Maximum Demand
Required
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Units
Specifications
Automatic change of seasonable timetable
Seasons
Number
Data
Confirmed
Value
12
Communications
Meter with Detachable RS-485
Communications Module
Three-Phase
Meter
with
integrated GSM/GPRS modem
Three-Phase
Meter
with
integrated 2G/3G modem
Three-Phase
Meter
with
integrated fiber optic modem
Communication
Interfaces
for Local Reading
Optical interface acc. To IEC
62056-21
RMR interface Serial interface
acc. to IEC 62056-21 to module
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
bps
1200-9600
bps
1200-9600
For
Meters
with
Modular
communication:
Modular
communication
interface allowing the exchange
of communication units without
the breaking of the calibration
seal.
Multi-channel communication
Simultaneous and independent
communication via optical and
electrical interfaces.
Interoperability
Required
Meter to Concentrator
Required
Meter to MDMS
Required
Required
Security Features
3 Access levels
Required
Encrypted
Required
Firmware Update
Local and Remote update
Required
100
120/150
< 10 ms
Switching cycles
Maximum Switching Power
Customers
disconnection
Power
demand
Management
Remote controllable
Number
10,000
kVA
27
manual
Yes/No
exceeding
Yes/no
Required
Yes/no
Required
Anti-tampering operation
The
meter
shall
measure
energy with a maximum of 3%
added error in case of missing
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
Required
39
AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
neutral connection.
Units
Data
Required
Meter dismantle
Required
Removal
of
meter
from
installation site
DC magnetic field detection
Required
Disconnection/Reconnection
Management in front of Tamper
detection
Alarming functionality
Required
Required
Meter parameterization
Required
Required
Required
Required
DC Field detection
Required
Wiring inversion
Required
Required
internal errors
Required
communication problems
Required
configuration problems
Required
power breaks
Required
phase errors
Required
over voltage
Required
under voltage
Required
Confirmed
Value
Required
Required
Required
Internal Diagnosis
Auto self-check and diagnostic
of the meter
Demand Side Management
Required
Demand limitation
Plug and play
Required
Required
Technical Specifications
Units
Data
Class
Class 2
Class
Class 2
kW
Required
Active Energy
kWh
Required
Reactive Power
kVAr
Required
Confirmed
Value
Metrology
Active Power
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Reactive Energy
Units
Data
kVArh
Required
Four-Quadrant Metering
II
Required
Confirmed
Value
Required
Required
Current
Minimum
Base
Current
according to IEC
Reference Voltage In
lb
15
100
%In
0.50%
30 Imax
220/380
%Un
70%-120%
0.5
Voltage restoration
standby after
Calibration interval
Years
Hz
50
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for inside of
premises installed meters
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for installed
meters outside of premises
Relative humidity as per IEC
62052-11
Protection class according to
IEC 60529
Terminal block
-25C to +55C
-40C to +70C
5-95
Maximum
current
Imax
according to IEC
Starting current according to
IEC
Short time overcurrent
Voltage
Standard reference Voltage Un
(IEC 60038)
Voltage range
Function
Frequency
Nominal frequency
IP53
C
960C 15C
650C 10C
Duration of application
30s 1s
3-phase
3-phase 4-wire
years
15 years
Mechanical
Designed wire connections
Lifetime
Display
Dimensions: Digitize in value
Field 8mm
Display
of
values:
Programmable display sequence
LCD (Dimensions)
Material
Clock and calendar Accuracy
Required
Required
8 segments, 8
digits
Liquid crystal
display
Delay
Required
Required
+/- 0.5 sec/ day
41
AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
(IEC 62052/54-21)
Persian calendar including
Units
Data
Required
Confirmed
Value
Required
At least one
visible seal has
to be provided
in such a way
that the internal
parts of the
meter are
accessible only
after breaking
the seal(s).
At
least
one
visible
seal
have
to
be
provided and no
access to the
terminals shall
be
possible
without
breaking
the
seal(s) of the
terminal
cover(s).
Required
W
VA
VA
2!
5!
Required
Power consumption
In the voltage circuit with
power supply connected
Current circuit at basic current
lb
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Required
kV
Air discharge
kV
15
kV
kV
kV
kV
Insulation Strength
Insulation Strength at 50Hz for
1 min
Pulse voltage 1.2/50s acc. to
IEC62052-11
Current and voltage circuits
Protection
class
acc.
to
IEC62052-11
Cut-Off Element
Control Relay
Class 2
Single-pole
voltage-free
latching relay;
maximum load
Required
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
Functionalities
Specifications
Units
Data
Confirmed
Value
rating is 250V,
5A;
fully
isolated.
Load Disconnect Contactor
Required
mm
max 300
Width
mm
max 200
Depth
mm
max 100
kg
<1.5
Net weight
Installation triangle
DIN
Battery
Replaceable RTC backup battery
Required
Required
Lifetime
years
10
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
4.2 Glossary!
AMI
AES
AMR
CEN
CENELEC
EMC
Electromagnetic Compatibility
EVN
VietNam Electricity
EVNPC
IEC
IEEE
IP
ISO
LV
Low Voltage
MDMS
MEP
MOIT
MOST
PLC
RF
Radio Frequency
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
SMT
TOU
Time Of Usage
Wi-Fi
Wireless Fidelity
4.3 Applicable!Standards!
The international community has already defined most of the standards required for
accuracy measurement, tariff, security and load control features, as well as data
exchange for meter reading. However communications standards are still in
defining process in most of the countries and each country has selected a different
technology. In addition the local standards shall be taken into consideration and
should be included once they are defined. The applicable IEC standards for singlephase meters of this category are:
IEC 62056 Electricity metering Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and
load control.
and
4.4 Functional!requirements!
Requirements for three-phase smart meters shall comply with the following
functionalities:
4.4.1 Operational!
4.4.1.1
Automatic-or-on0demand-collection-of-power-data-
The meter shall measure and register active and reactive energy in two
directions forward and reverse energy measurements (4-quadrant).
The automatic or on-demand readings should be performed in 15 minutes,
30 minutes, 1 day and monthly basis.
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
4.4.1.2
4.4.1.3
Internal-Memory-
The meter shall archive in its non-volatile memory the metering data
(power, energy, voltage, current and billing data) and non-metering data
(events and alerts).
In case of power cut off, basic data like consumed energy, tariffs, customer
ref. number and meter serial number, calendar, settings and tariff time
intervals should be saved in none volatile memory.
Memory size shall enable storage of profile data for at least 60 most recent
days notwithstanding other parameters defined in these specifications.
4.4.1.4
Power-quality-analysis--
Meter should record under voltage and overvoltage and also power cut.
Events related to under voltage and overvoltage should be recorded in the
meter. Threshold of under voltage is from 57.7 to 100 and for overvoltage is
from 240 to 415.
These events won't be recorded unless they continue for equal or much
more time than the time set for under voltage and overvoltage threshold.
This time may adjust between 1 to 60 seconds (by 1 sec. steps).
For each under voltage, min. voltage during one period should be detected
and recorded.
For each overvoltage, max. Voltage during one period should be detected
and recorded.
Parameters related to threshold and duration of under voltage and
overvoltage should be adjustable locally and remotely.
Events related to power cut should be recorded in the meter as flowing:
o For long duration power cuts (more than 3 min), duration time and
date should be recorded.
o For short duration power cuts, number of power cuts should be
recorded.
Security-features-
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
4.4.1.5
4.4.1.6
4.4.1.7
Firmware-Update-
Time-of-UseMeter should be able to calculate and register costumer's active and reactive
energy consumption in time intervals as bellow:
o Division of each day in to at least 8 consecutive and adjustable time
intervals;
o Four tariffs for active/reactive energy and Max. Demand & record
them for normal days and holidays separately and also totally as well
as recording of highest Max. Demand;
! 8 day profiles;
! 12 seasons;
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
!
!
4.4.1.8
4.4.1.9
4.4.1.10 Internal-Diagnosis
4.4.1.11 Demand-Side-Management
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
!
!
4.4.1.12 Plug-and-Play
The meter shall be connected since its installed in the customer premise.
4.4.2 Communications!
The smart meters shall be capable of using the communication technology defined
in the datasheet. The options shall be either 2G/3G or Fiber Optic Meter. Therefore
the smart meters shall be equipped with a fixed communication module3 device
accordingly. Communications shall be in any case compliant with the provisions
included in the Technical Specifications for Communications attached to this
document.
In either case, the meters could be designed as:
4.4.2.1
The smart meters shall be equipped with a fixed built-in SIM card which
operates with public communications network; or
The smart meter shall be included in a set (to be proposed by the supplier)
including the meter and the communications devices necessary
4.4.2.2
Case:-Fiber-Optic-Meter-
The smart meters shall be equipped with a fixed fiber optic modem.
4.4.2.3
Case:-2G/3G-Meter-
Interoperability-
4.5 Technical!requirements!
4.5.1 General!requirements!
The three-phase smart meter shall be designed and assembled with stateof-the-art microprocessor components to perform without any metrological
degradation over a wide dynamic current range under harsh operating
conditions.
Each meter shall have a permanent, clear and unique serial number
provided by the EVNPCs and shall be shall be recorded both as printed
numbers and barcode. Also recorded in permanent memory, and available
for readout via the optical port. It must be impossible to change or delete
the serial number. The barcode and the internal memory's serial number
shall consist of 12 digits: the first 4 digits shall present the meter code with
leading zeroes if necessary, and the next 8 digits shall present the unique
serial number where the first two digits present the manufacture year.
These 8 digits shall form also the serial number imprint for visual reception.
This module may be detachable (by means of a RS-485 connector) if the Client request so
in the Specifications Data sheet.
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
49
AF-MERCADOS EMI
4.5.2 Meter!design!!
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AF-MERCADOS EMI
4.5.3 Metrology!
Each smart meter shall measure the following values;
Active Class: according to IEC 62053-22 the meter shall be active energy
metering Class 0.5.
Reactive Class: according to IEC 62053-24 static meters for reactive energy
shall be class 1.
4-Quadrant metering.
4.5.4 Electrical!
4.5.5 Environmental!
Temperature range according to the IEC 6205-11 for the smart meters
should be:
o Temperature range (limit operation range) for inside of premises
installed meters: -25C to 55C
o Temperature range (limit operation range) for installed meters
outside of premises: -40C to 70C
Operation and storage and transport of the meter at the extremes of this
temperature range should only be for a maximum of 6h.
Relative humidity: according to the IEC 6205-11 the meter shall be designed
to withstand the following climatic conditions:
o Annual mean: 85%
o 60 days spread in a natural manner over a year: 95%
o Occasionally on other days: 75%
Protection class: As a minimum the casing shall ensure the degree of
protection of IP53 according to UNE/EN 60529.
51
AF-MERCADOS EMI
4.5.6 Mechanical!
Display: The meter shall have an LCD display, comprising 8 segments and
including 2 decimals. The meter display shall be LCD with good contrast and
wide viewing angle for easy meter readout. The display image area shall be
easily readable from a distance of approximately 1 meter. It should have a
wide operating temperature range (industrial grade) and a lifetime of at
least 15 years. The display shall have 8 digits for the cumulative energy,
with digit height of 7.5-10 mm. The cumulative readout will be of whole kWh
only, including leading zeros, and shall be the default display at meter power
up. Every numerical element of an electronic display shall be able to show all
the numbers from zero to nine.
General requirements:
o Data displayed shall be programmable;
o Auto scrolling shall be used for changing displayed data;
o Displayed data time duration shall be programmable;
o Displayed data programmable parameters should be in destined
configuration file;
o Energy Data;
o Total kWh tariff;
o Peak Demand KW;
o Current tariff number;
o Quadrant indication;
o The status of relay;
o Monthly value accompanied by its respective date and time;
o Displayed formats: kWh shall have a 8 digits display;
o Date &Time: DD/MM/YY 24 h;
o High resolution display mode;
o Phases existence/non existence;
o Phases sequence order;
o Negative consumption flag (the flag shall be extinguished after
reading);
o Failure indication and code (if any);
o Tamper.
Verification LED: the meter shall be equipped with a test output device that
is accessible from the front in the form of a flashing LED in proportion to the
meter constant to test accuracy of the meter on site.
Meter cover seals: At least one visible seal has to be provided in such a way
that the internal parts of the meter are accessible only after breaking the
seal(s).
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Meter terminal seals: At least one visible seal have to be provided and no
access to the terminals shall be possible without breaking the seal(s) of the
terminal cover(s).
4.5.7 Dimensions!and!layout!
Smart meter dimensions shall be such that it can be placed inside the
current meter premise.
Net weight of a smart meter shall be up to 1.5kg.
Its preferable that the installation triangle is according to the DIN reference.
4.5.8 Connection!diagram!and!terminal!markings!!
Each meter shall be clearly marked with the connection diagram, preferably
shall be placed on the meter or cover of the terminal strap of the meter.
4.5.9 Battery!
4.5.10 Name!plate!and!Marking!
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4.6 Tamper!and!fraud!monitoring!and!Protection!
4.6.1 Registration!of!events!and!alarms!!
The device must have a sensor that detects the opening and closing of the terminal
cover, even without power. This point is further explained in the datasheet.
The meter shall register, as a minimum, the following events:
removal of cable terminal cover;
the incoming phase and neutral interchanged;
the load side interchanged with the input side;
the load connected between either the incoming phase and load side neutral
or between the incoming neutral and load side phase;
information on the status indicator to tamper with the device, including take
off the terminal cover, opening the casing or activation of an external
magnetic field.
earth partially or fully used as a return path.
Each event registered by the meters shall be described by the following attributes:
date and time of occurrence.
code of event.
the meter shall enable configuring the mode of message transfer for events
registered by the meter. Minimum two modes of message transfer shall be
available: automatic and in sessions.
The meter shall provide at least the following message:
information on power failure.
4.6.2 Immunity!against!external!influencing!signals!
4.6.2.1
Magnetic-Field:-
Meter shall record accurate energy in case of any external influencing signals
in line with IEC 62053-21. Meter shall be immune to any high value of
magnetic field and in case of abnormal magnetic field as defined below meter
shall perform as per the following features:
Meter shall log the event in its memory as MAGNET TAMPER with date
and time stamp.
4.6.2.2
Abnormal-Magnetic-field-is-defined-as-below;-
4.6.2.3
Electrostatic-Discharge-(ESD):-
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shall trip to avoid any possible damage to its internal circuits, memory and
overall functionality. However, the supply shall be restored by pressing any
specified key as required by the client.
4.6.3 D.C.!Immunity!
The meter shall not saturate on passage of direct current, which can cause the
meter either to stop recording/ record inaccurately. DC injection shall be tested
both in phase and neutral. Measurement by meter shall not get influenced by
injection of Chopped signal/ DC signal/ DC pulse of low frequency. Meter shall log
the event into memory as DC Injection with date & time stamp and shall show
DC TAMPER in the display.
4.6.4 Tamper!and!fraud!monitoring:!!
Meter shall record forward energy under any abnormal condition as below.
S.No
Condition of Tampering
In case, an unauthorized person opens the meter (cover-base), tamper event shall
be logged in the memory and meters disconnection switch shall be permanently
disconnected and meter shall be permanently disabled. Meter shall log the event
into memory as METER OPEN with date & time stamp. TAMPER flag of the meter
shall be triggered DURING the above-mentioned events.
4.7 Testing!and!inspection!
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4.8 Datasheet!
Functionalities
Specifications
Applicable Standards
Units
Data
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 50470-1
Yes/No
Required
Compliant to EN 5470-3
Yes/No
Required
Confirmed
Value
15min, 30min,
Daily/Monthly
15min, 30min,
Daily/Monthly
Required
3*57.7/100
Record overvoltage
3*240/415
On
Demand
measure
register
Power quality analysis
and
Required
min
>3
2,3,4,etc
kW, kWh, V, I
Required
Events/Alerts
Required
Days
60
Internal memory
Time storage
Communications
Meter with Detachable RS-485
Required/Not
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Functionalities
Specifications
Communications Module
Units
Data
Confirmed
Value
Required
Required/Not
Required
Required/Not
Required
bps
1200-9600
bps
1200-9600
For
Meters
with
Modular
communication:
Modular
communication
interface allowing the exchange
of communication units without
breaking the calibration seal.
Multi-channel communication
Simultaneous and independent
communication via optical and
electrical interfaces.
Interoperability
Required
Meter to Concentrator
Required
Meter to MDMS
Required
Required
Security Features
3 Access levels
Required
Encrypted
Required
Firmware Update
Local and Remote update
Required
Load Profiling
Number of channels of remotely
configurable load profile data
that can
be captured
at
programmable intervals.
Programmable intervals
Load profile storage capacity
Number
minutes
Up to 15min
values
4 months with
samples every 30
min
Time of Use
Active Energy
Tariffs
Maximum Demand
4
Required
1-5
2xIn
120/150
< 10 ms
Switching cycles
Maximum Switching Power
Customers
disconnection
manual
Number
10000
kVA
27
Yes/No
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Functionalities
Specifications
Power
demand
exceeding
Management
Remote controllable
Units
Data
Yes/no
Required
Yes/no
Required
Confirmed
Value
Number
12
Anti-tampering operation
The
meter
shall
measure
energy with a maximum of 3%
added error in case of missing
neutral connection.
Inverted wiring of the meter
shall not influence the energy
registration of the meter.
Removal of the cable terminal
cover detection
Meter housing opening
Required
Meter dismantle
Required
Removal
of
meter
from
installation site
DC magnetic field detection
Required
Disconnection/Reconnection
Management in front of Tamper
detection
Alarming functionality
Required
Required
Meter parameterization
Required
Required
Required
Required
DC Field detection
Required
Wiring inversion
Required
Required
internal errors
Required
communication problems
Required
configuration problems
Required
power breaks
Required
phase errors
Required
over voltage
Required
under voltage
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
Internal Diagnosis
Auto self-check and diagnostic
of the meter
Demand Side Management
Required
Demand limitation
Plug and play
Required
Required
Technical Specifications
Units
Data
Confirmed
Value
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Functionalities
Specifications
Metrology
Units
Data
Class
Class
Class 1
kW
Required
Active Energy
kWh
Required
Reactive Power
kVAr
Required
Reactive Energy
kVArh
Required
IV
Required
Active Power
Four-Quadrant Metering
Instant value of Voltage
Instant value of Current
Confirmed
Value
Required
Required
Current
Minimum
Base
Current
lb
according to IEC
Maximum
current
Imax
according to IEC
Starting current according to
IEC
Short time overcurrent
15
2xIn
%In
0.2%
30 Imax
V
%Un
57,7/100V
240/415V
70%-120%
0.5
Voltage restoration
standby after
Calibration interval
Years
Hz
50
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for inside of
premises installed meters
Temperature
range
(limit
operation range) for installed
meters outside of premises
Relative humidity as per IEC
62052-11
Protection class according to
IEC 60529
Terminal block
-25C to +55C
-40C to +70C
5-95
Voltage
Standard reference Voltage Un
(IEC 60038)
Operation range
Function
Frequency
Nominal frequency
IP53
960C 15C
650C 10C
s
30s 1s
3-phase
3-phase 4-wire
years
15 years
Mechanical
Designed wire connections
Lifetime
Display
Dimensions: Digitize in value
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
Required
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Functionalities
Specifications
Field 8mm
Units
Display
of
values:
Programmable display sequence
LCD (Dimensions)
Material
Clock and calendar Accuracy
(IEC 62052/54-21)
Persian calendar including
Data
Required
8 segments, 8
digits
Liquid crystal
display
Delay
Required
Required
+/- 0.5 sec/ day
Required
Confirmed
Value
Required
cover
Required
At least one
visible seal has
to be provided
in such a way
that the internal
parts of the
meter are
accessible only
after breaking
the seal(s).
At
least
one
visible
seal
have
to
be
provided and no
access to the
terminals shall
be
possible
without
breaking
the
seal(s) of the
terminal
cover(s).
Required
W
VA
VA
2!
5!
Max. Value
Note:
value
for
power
consumption
is
for
meter
without communication modem.
VA
Contact discharge
kV
Air discharge
kV
15
kV
Required
Power consumption
Electromagnetic Compatibility
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Functionalities
Specifications
Auxiliary circuits >40V
Units
Data
kV
kV
Single-pole
voltage-free
latching relay;
maximum load
rating is 250V,
5A;
fully
isolated.
Required
Confirmed
Value
Insulation Strength
Insulation Strength at 50Hz for
1 min
Cut-Off Element
Control Relay
Required
mm
max 300
Width
mm
max 200
Depth
mm
max 100
kg
<1.5
DIN
Required
Net weight
Installation triangle
Battery
Replaceable RTC backup battery
Required
Required
Lifetime
years
10
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5 Technical!Specifications!for!Meter!Boxes!
5.1 Scope!
This specification covers the design, manufacturing and testing of a Single and
Three Phase Energy Meter Boxes made from Polycarbonate grade A. The Box may
contain one (1) to four (4) meters.
5.2 Applicable!Norms!
The equipment covered by this specification shall conform to the requirements
stated in latest editions of relevant IEC Standards and shall conform to the
regulations of local statutory authorities.
IEC 707 Methods of test for the determination of the flammability of solid
electrical insulating materials when exposed to an igniting;
In case any conflict between standards and this specification, this specification shall
govern.
5.3 Technical!requirements!
The electrical and mechanical characteristics, materials used, dimensions and other
technical specifications are detailed below.
5.3.1 Electrical!characteristics!
The following electrical characteristics shall apply:
Frequency: 50Hz;
5.3.2 Materials!
Base and cover of meter boxes are built in polycarbonate transparent grade A, with
additives for U.V. rays and a minimum thickness of 1.5 mm. The material must be
resistant to heat and fire, also be self-extinguishing, according to standard IEC 707
and 695-2-1/0.w.
Tech. Spec. of AMI for Vietnam Final Report Volume II
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5.3.3 Mechanicals!characteristics!!
The minimum mechanical characteristics shall be:
Self-extinguishing: 850/960C;
5.3.3.1
Dimensions-
For 1 Meter: Height (A) 213 mm, Width (B) 308 mm, Depth (C) 140 mm.
For 4 Meters: Height (A) 420 mm, Width (B) 600 mm, Depth (C) 140 mm.
5.3.3.2
Installation-
The meter box for single-phase energy meters will be installed overlapping or
embedded in walls of buildings and in single-phase secondary networks of
distribution system with the following objectives:
Facilitate the meter reading, revisions to the installation and other work on
installing generate client requests and other commercial transactions
between the customers.
5.3.3.3
Fixings-and-ironwork-
All screws, nuts, washers, hinges and other fittings used should be galvanized,
chrome or stainless steel.
5.3.3.4
Holes-for-input-conduit-or-cable-
The box must be provided with two holes in the bottom of the base with a diameter
of 15.4 mm that serve for the inlet duct or drop cables.
5.3.3.5
Mounting-Plate-
The box shall have 1 or 4 trays for supporting the meters. They must be supplied
with all the necessary perforations that allow the mounting of different types of
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meters. It should provide a set of three screws No 12 x 1.27 mm galvanized for
each meter box.
Note: The cabinet builder should be addressed to the Laboratory Meter Company
for the respective drilling templates.
5.3.3.6
Closure-and-sealing-device-
a) The design of the lid and base to prevent the contour opening once closed
and secured by a cover. The cover in closed position should be overlapped
on base such that direct entry of screwdriver, tool or film is not possible.
b) The cover shall be provided with semi circular / circular gasket of sufficient
size to completely fit to the base. The gasket should be made out of good
quality neoprene rubber.
c) The cover of Transparent Polycarbonate Material shall have light
transmission of 80% or more (to be tested as per 14782:1999). This will
facilitate photometer reading as well as transparency. This will facilitate
photometer reading as well as transparency.
d) The locking screw should be of sheet metal with triangular head 5 mm per
side. The end cap of the box should have a sealed system, so that may be
evident in the same access by unauthorized persons.
e) The meter box must have the lead seal so that the meter box cannot be
opened without break the seal.
5.3.3.7
Protections-
a) The Box may include circuit breakers as per the instructions. In case the box
shall include circuit breakers, the same shall include a 63A/2P Circuit
Breaker for each of the meter units.
b) Boxes containing 4 meters shall also have a general circuit breaker of no
less than 220A/2P to protect the entire installation.
5.3.3.8
Installation-hardware-
The meter box must be provided with stainless steel hardware to ensure firm grip
on the pole or wall box.
5.3.4 Drawings!
a) Following drawings & Documents shall be prepared based on the specifications
and statutory requirements and shall be submitted with the bid:
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General description of the Box and all components with makes and technical
requirement;
Experience List;
Technical Parameters;
QA &QC Plan;
Certificates;
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5.3.5 Examples!of!boxes!
5.3.5.1
Example-of-Boxes-Construction-Dimensions-
One-Meter Box
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5.3.5.2
Example-of-Mounting-Plate-
5.3.5.3
Example-of-mounting-types-
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5.3.5.4
Example-of-Security-Screw-
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