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EE61 Power System Analysis

This document contains an internal assessment test for a power system analysis course. The test contains two parts covering short circuit analysis and symmetrical components. Part A of each section contains 10 multiple choice or short answer questions testing key concepts. Part B includes longer word problems applying short circuit and symmetrical component analysis to calculate fault currents in various power system configurations with generators, transformers and transmission lines. The problems require applying techniques like Z-bus matrix and sequence network analysis. Overall, the test assesses students' understanding of fault analysis and symmetrical components, which are important tools for power system planning and protection.

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Martin De Boras Pragash
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© © All Rights Reserved
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327 views

EE61 Power System Analysis

This document contains an internal assessment test for a power system analysis course. The test contains two parts covering short circuit analysis and symmetrical components. Part A of each section contains 10 multiple choice or short answer questions testing key concepts. Part B includes longer word problems applying short circuit and symmetrical component analysis to calculate fault currents in various power system configurations with generators, transformers and transmission lines. The problems require applying techniques like Z-bus matrix and sequence network analysis. Overall, the test assesses students' understanding of fault analysis and symmetrical components, which are important tools for power system planning and protection.

Uploaded by

Martin De Boras Pragash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAYAMATHA ENGINEERING COLLEGE

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

Internal Assessment Test II


EE 61 POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS

(6th semester EEE)


UNIT-3
PART A (7x2=14marks)
1. What is meant by fault in a power system?
2. What is the reason for transients during short circuits?
3. What are called symmetrical fault?
4. How the circuit breaker can be selected?
5. What are the assumptions made in short circuit studies of a large power system
network?
6. Define short circuit MVA.
7. What are the objectives of short circuit analysis?
8. Distinguish between symmetrical and unsymmetrical short circuits.
9. What is bolted fault or solid fault?
10. Draw the oscillation when there is a sudden 3phase short circuit at the terminals
of an unloaded generator.
PART B
11. With detail flow chart, Explain the step by step procedure for symmetrical fault
analysis using Zbus matrix.
12. Two synchronous machines are connected through three-phase transformers to
transmission line as given in fig. The ratings and reactance of the machine and
transformer are:
Machine 1&2: 100MVA; 20KV; X1=X2=20%; X0=4%; Xn=5%
Transformer 1&2: 100MVA; 20/345 Y/Y KVA; X=8%
Both transformers are solidly grounded on two sides on a chosen base of
100MVA ,345KV in the transmission line circuit. The line reactance are X 1=X2=15%
and X0=50%. The system is operating at nominal voltage without prefault currents
when a bolted(Zf=0) single line to ground fault occurs on phase a at bus3.
Determine the subtransient current to ground at the fault.
M/C1

T1

T2

M/C2

13. A synchronous generator and a motor each rated 30MVA, 11KV having 10% sub
transient reactance each are connected through transformers and line as shown.
The transformers are rated 30MVA, 11/66KV with leakage reactance of 10%
each. The line has a reactance of 0.12p.u on a base of 30MVA, 66KV. The motor
is drawing 15MW at 0.8 p.f leading at 10KV. When a 3 phase fault occurs at the
motor terminals. Find the sub transient current in the generator, motor and
fault.
G

T1

T2

Line

14. A three phase 5MVA, 6.6KV alternator with a reactance of 8% is connected to a


feeder of series impedance (0.12+j0.48) ohm/phase/km through a step up
transformer. The transformer is rated at 3MVA, 6.6KV/33KV and has a
reactance of 5%. Determine the fault current supplied by the generator
operating under no load with a voltage of 6.9KV, when a 3-phase symmetrical
fault occurs at a point 15 km along the feeder.

UNIT-4
Part-A
1. What are called symmetrical component? Give the advantages of symmetrical
component.
2. Draw the equivalent sequence network for a Single line ground fault with fault
impedance in a power system
3. Define unsymmetrical fault. Give the types.
4. What is the significance of a operator?
5. Name the fault in which zero sequence networks current is zero.
6. Draw the equivalent sequence network for a line-line bolted fault in a power
system
7. What are sequence network? Draw the zero sequence network of an unloaded
synchronous generator with its neutral grounded through reactor.
8. Write the general equation to determine post fault voltage.
9. Name the fault in which positive, negative and zero sequence currents are equal.
10. Write the general equation to determine sequence line current.

Part-B
11. Derive an expression for the fault current on phase a for a single line to ground
fault occurring at the terminals of an un loaded generator(alternator)whose
neutral is grounded through a reactance, Z n. Also, draw the connection of the
sequence networks for this fault.
12. Derive an expression for the fault current for a Double line to ground fault
occurring at the terminals of an un loaded generator (alternator) whose neutral
is grounded through a reactance, Z n. Also, draw the connection of the sequence
networks for this fault.
13. Derive an expression for the fault current for a line to line fault occurring at the
terminals of an un loaded generator (alternator) whose neutral is grounded
through a reactance, Zn. Also, draw the connection of the sequence networks for
this fault.
14. With detail flow chart, Explain the step by step procedure for unsymmetrical
fault analysis using Zbus matrix.

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