Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering

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DEPARTMENT OF

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING


Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM University
DESIGN PROJECT PROPOSAL FORM

Project Title : DESIGN OF A SMART HOME WITH EARTH QUAKE


DETECTION

Supervisor/Guide

: Dr. B. Ramachandran
Professor
Electronics and Communication Department

Team Members

: 1. Varun Jhaveri(1041010325)
2. Vedant Chaturvedi(1041010328)
3. William Johns(1041010342)

Background/Literature Review:
In this project a smart home system is provided for improving the security and automation
of devices at home. Sensors like temperature, gas, Infra Red, and vibration are installed at
various suitable points in the home for monitoring temperature, gas leakage, movement of
objects, and vibrations on doors or windows respectively. A buzzer rings to alert when any
of the sensor values cross the normal value. Also a message about the same is sent to the
owners mobile through PC for controlling the devices. Two control methods are provided
here: - Automatic and Manual. In automatic, the devices are controlled automatically by
the system itself without any user intervention. In manual mode, owner controls the
devices by sending a message from their mobile to the PC. Along with this, earth quake
detection, alert to person inside house about a pre earth quake warning and post earth
quake damage notification is also implemented. This is achieved using strain gauge sensor
and MEMS accelerometer.

References:
1.Low Power Wireless Sensor Network for Building monitoring
AUTHOR: Tom Torfs and Tom Sterken
YEAR: 2013

2. Emerging Frontiers in Embedded Security


AUTHOR: Mehran Mozaffari and Meng Zhang
YEAR: 2013

Objective:
To design a smart home with a multi layer control system with security door opening and
earth quake detection
Requirements:
1. PIC16F877A microcontroller
2. Gas sensor
3. Vibration sensor
4. IR sensor
5. PC
6. Buzzer
7. Relay (Device Control)
8. Strain gauge Sensor
9. MEMS Sensor
10. GSM

Technical Requirements:
1. MPLAB IDE software
2. Hi-tech C Compiler
3. Pickit2 Programmer
4. Proteus
5. Embedded C Language

Realistic Constraints:
1) High cost due to more number of sensors.
2) Interfacing of the various sensors could be a difficulty.

Standards Referred/used:
1) RS232C- Serial Communication
2) GSM
Deliverables:
1) A prototype of SMART HOME SYSTEM will be constructed.
2) Working of the various sensors in the home system will be demonstrated.

Abstract:
In the existing system, door control, temperature monitoring, gas leakage detection and
moving object monitoring everything were implemented separately. In this project a
smart home system is provided for improving the security and automation of devices at
home. Sensors like temperature, gas, Infra Red, and vibration are installed at various
suitable points in the home for monitoring temperature, gas leakage, movement of
objects, and vibrations on doors or windows respectively. A buzzer rings to alert when
any of the sensor values cross the normal value. Also a message about the same is sent
to the owners mobile through PC for controlling the devices. Two control methods are
provided here: - Automatic and Manual. In automatic, the devices are controlled
automatically by the system itself without any user intervention. In manual mode,
owner controls the devices by sending a message from their mobile to the PC. Along
with this, earth quake detection; alert to person inside house about a pre earth quake
warning and post earth quake damage notification is also implemented. This is
achieved using strain gauge sensor and MEMS sensor.

BLOCK DIAGRAM:

Additional Requirements:
This project involves the programming of the PIC16F877A microcontroller which is done
using a HI tech c compiler, Pickit2 Programmer and proteus for simulation.
Other Department
Civil Engineering
Computational/IT

Utilised for
Strain gauge sensor
HI tech c compiler

Remarks
Installation of the
sensor
Embedded C
programming

ABET Design Project Summary


Project Title Objectiv Realistic
e of the constraints
Project
imposed
DESIGN
To
1) High cost
OF A
design a
due to more
SMART
smart
number of
HOME
home
sensors.
WITH
with a
2) Interfacing
EARTH
multi
of the
QUAKE
layer
various
DETECTIO control
sensors
N
system
could be a
with
difficulty.
security
door
opening
and
earth
quake
detectio
n

Signature of Students

Standards to be
referred/followed

Multidisciplinary tasks
involved

1) RS232CSerial
Communi
cation
2) GSM

.
1) Computational
and IT field for
HI tech c
compiler.
2) Civil
engineering for
the strain
gauge and
MEMS sensor
installation.

Signature of Supervisor

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