0% found this document useful (0 votes)
605 views21 pages

Chapter 2 - Soldering Techniques PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1/ 21

SOLDERING TECHNIQUE

CHAPTER 2
Prepared by : Mohamad Faiz Bin Jamaludin
Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik
Politeknik Mukah, Sarawak

WHAT IS SOLDERING
y

Soldering is a process in which two or


more metal items are joined together by melting
a filler metal into the jjoint,, the filler metal havingg
a lower melting point than the work piece.

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
SOLDERING AND WELDING

SOLDERING TOOLS
y

There are 2 type


yp of solderingg tools : Solderingg Iron
Soldering Gun

SOLDERING IRON

SOLDERING GUN

WHAT IS DESOLDERING ?
y

Desoldering is the removal of solder and


components from a circuit for troubleshooting,
for repair purposes, and for component
replacement.
l
t

PRACTICE HAND SOLDERING


TECHNIQUE
Good soldering
technique

Bad
Soldering
technique

Type of bad
soldering
ld i technique
h i

Cool solder
Dry joint
Bubble

GOOD SOLDERING TECHNIQUE


Place the soldering iron tip against
both the lead and the circuit board
foil. Heat both for 2 or 3 seconds.

Then apply
pp y solder to the other side of
the connection.

As the solder begins to melt, allow it


to flow around the connection. Then
remove the solder and the iron and
let the connection cool.

STANDARD OPERATION PRACTICE


OF SOLDERING TECHNIQUE
Clean any raw p.c.b.
pcb
copper tracks gently with
an abrasive rubber block.

Clean the soldering iron


tip using a damp sponge.

Insert components and


p y the leads so that the
splay
part is held in place.

Clean any raw p.c.b.


copper tracks gently with
an abrasive rubber block.

Clean any raw p.c.b.


copper tracks gently with
an abrasive rubber block.

Clean any raw p.c.b.


copper tracks gently with
an abrasive rubber block.

BAD SOLDERING TECHNIQUE

BAD SOLDERING TECNIQUE

TYPE OF BAD SOLDERING

a) Bad soldering of terminal wire.


The wire was not heated enough
and
d the
th solder
ld did nott wett the
th
top. This wire could pull away
from the joint.

b) Bad soldering of PCB trace.


The trace was not heated
enough
h to
t let
l t the
th solder
ld wett
and flow over the surface of
the trace.

c) Bad soldering of terminal


wire and PCB trace. This is a
cold solder jjoint where the
soldering iron was not held
on the joint long enough to
heat the joint sufficiently.

DESOLDERING TOOLS
y

Th
There
are 2 type off desoldering
d ld i tools
l : Solder Sucker
Solder wick

SOLDER SUCKER

SOLDER WICK

DESOLDERING TECHNIQUE
The two solder joints to
be desoldered.

If usingg a sucker, apply


pp y the
soldering iron tip first to
melt the solder joint.

Sucker is applied to the


solder.

SOLDERING TECHNIQUE VIDEO

Assignment 1
y

List 3 testingg equipment


q p
and give
g the
function of each equipment

You might also like