Autocad Mep 2009
Autocad Mep 2009
Autocad Mep 2009
Plumbing Tutorial
April 2008
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v
Exercise 4: Sizing Plumbing Line Segments and Adding
Annotation (Labels, Valves, and Reducers) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Lesson 4: Creating a Riser Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Exercise 1: Starting the Sanitary Waste Lines . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Exercise 2: Completing the Sanitary Waste Lines . . . . . . . . . 111
Exercise 3: Drawing the Sanitary Vent Lines . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Exercise 4: Annotating the Riser Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
vi | Contents
Starting a Plumbing
Drawing 1
In this tutorial, you learn how to create part of a plumbing system for a research laboratory.
In the process, you learn the primary concepts of how to use AutoCAD® MEP to draw plumbing
systems and produce construction documents.
In the first lesson, you learn how to start a drawing. You also learn how to work with a project,
and you learn some important settings for drawing plumbing systems.
You must extract the project files in order to complete any part of this tutorial.
If you edit any of the project files, you can extract the files again to reset the
1
project to its original state. You can search My
Documents\Autodesk\MyProjects to see if the Research Laboratory dataset
has already been extracted.
To extract the project datasets, go to
http://www.autodesk.com/autocadmep-tutorials. Locate the tutorial ZIP file for
your language; for example, the English language version of the tutorial files
is english_tutorials_AutoCAD_MEP_2009.zip. Follow the steps in the
corresponding readme.txt file to download the ZIP file and extract its contents
to your hard drive.
NOTE This tutorial references Windows XP file paths. If you run Windows Vista,
they might be different.
This tutorial requires that the Global content pack be installed as part of the
AutoCAD MEP installation for your workstation. The Global content pack is
made up of metric content, metric templates, and an AutoCAD MEP (Global)
user profile.
While you may be accustomed to using imperial units in your day-to-day
work, the lessons in this tutorial cover all of the same tasks necessary for you
to complete designs and create construction documents using either metric
or imperial units.
In order to complete the tutorial, you must have your current profile set to
AutoCAD MEP (Global). To check the profile setting, in AutoCAD MEP click
If AutoCAD MEP (Global) is not the current profile, select it from the list and
click Set Current. If AutoCAD MEP (Global) is not listed as a choice in the
Options dialog, this means that the Global content pack was not installed
when AutoCAD MEP was installed on your workstation.
To add the Global content pack to your AutoCAD MEP installation at any
time, rerun the installer, and select the Add or Remove Features option. To
rerun the installer, open the Add or Remove Programs dialog in the Control
Panel, and click Change/Remove. For more information, refer to the online
AutoCAD MEP installation guides.
If you installed a shortcut for the Global profile, double-click the shortcut to
launch AutoCAD MEP with the Global profile set as current.
.
5 In the Add Project dialog:
■ For Project Number, enter 1.
6 Click Close.
The Project Browser is closed, but the project is still active until
you change to another project. When you start AutoCAD MEP,
the current project is the last one specified before the software
was closed.
You assign construct drawings to floors, and then use those floor
assignments when creating view drawings.
11 Click OK.
12 Review the other tabs in the Project Navigator.
These tabs in the Project Navigator are used to manage different
types of drawings:
■ Constructs are drawings that model a unique portion of a
building system. For example, a plumbing plan for one floor
can be a construct. You create constructs of building plans,
then reference them onto views and sheets to create
construction documents. Because the views reference the
constructs, and the sheets reference the views, you only need
to modify the construct drawings. Views and sheets are
updated either automatically, or by simply regenerating a view.
4 Click OK.
Create a new construct drawing
11 Click OK.
The new construct drawing is added to the Plumbing category
under Constructs. When you create a new construct drawing, it
In this exercise, you learned how to use a template to create a new construct
drawing.
7 Click Cancel.
14 Click Cancel.
View fixture unit tables
18 Click Cancel.
View a supply plumbing line sizing table
22 Click Cancel.
View plumbing preferences
24 Click Cancel.
In this exercise, you viewed important configuration settings for plumbing.
You viewed system definitions, which control how the plumbing lines display
and function, and you viewed plumbing preferences, which control how
plumbing lines behave as you draw them.
When you add an xref drawing, you can attach it or overlay it.
For construct drawings, overlays are recommended. If you attach
a drawing as an xref, you add all of the reference drawing data to
the current drawing. An overlay does not add its drawing data to
the current drawing, thus it can help minimize file size. For view
drawings, however, it is recommended that you attach xrefs if
you want the reference drawing geometry to display on the sheet.
It is recommended that you use 0,0,0 for the XYZ insertion
coordinates. As you develop construct drawings based on this
floor plan, you can xref them into views and other constructs by
inserting them at 0,0,0. This maintains accurate locations for each
subsequent system designed around the floor plan.
Next, you clip the reference drawing to display only the west side in the
drawing. This makes it easier to work on this specific portion of the building.
Clip the reference drawing
6 Select the floor plan by moving the cursor over any linework, and
clicking.
The floor plan is highlighted.
The west side of the floor plan is visible, and the east side has
been clipped from view.
NOTE In this tutorial, toilet is referenced interchangeably with water closet (WC).
17
2 Open the Project Browser using one of the following methods:
4 Click Close.
Open the dataset drawing
TIP To minimize the dialog while the command is active, click the
NOTE If you are running Windows Vista, the Pushpin is not available.
29 Select the urinal, right-click, and click Basic Modify Tools ➤ Copy.
31 Move the cursor to the right and click to place the second urinal.
32 Select the urinal on the left, and on the Properties palette, under
Location, for Elevation, enter 450.
33 Press ESC to deselect the urinal.
38 In the drawing, move the cursor to the wall, and click the
midpoint snap.
41 Select the sink, right-click, and click Basic Modify Tools ➤ Move.
42 Specify the midpoint, and move the cursor up to place the sink.
43 Select the sink, right-click, and click Basic Modify Tools ➤ Copy.
44 Click the midpoint, and move the cursor down to place the second
sink.
10 Rotate the fitting 180 degrees, click to place the fitting, and then
press ENTER to end the command.
15 In the drawing, zoom to the location at the other end of the chase.
16 Locate the midpoint of the chase, move the cursor to the right,
and click to place the fitting.
20 In the drawing, select the rodding eye to fall (floor cleanout), and
then click the add grip.
21 On the Properties palette, specify these settings:
■ For Style: Black Pipe
22 In the drawing, specify the endpoint for the waste line by clicking
the Pipe End Connector.
28 Click OK.
29 Click to select the toilet, and then click the add grip.
Convert each double sanitary tee to a double swept tee with boss
4 In the drawing, move the cursor over the wall behind the sink
and click to place.
5 Use tracking to align the waste line with the drain of the bottom
sink, click the wall, and then click the drain.
18 Click OK.
19 Repeat the previous steps (from the start of this section) to connect
the sinks in the women’s restroom (231) to the waste line.
20 Select the sanitary tee, and click the flip grip to change the
orientation of this tee.
5 In the drawing, use tracking to place a tee to the left of the vent
stack.
6 Click to rotate the tee.
■ For Rise: 0
12 Continue drawing the vent line up and then to the left. Use
tracking to align with the vent stack.
■ For Rise: 0
27 Select the vent line just copied, and on the Properties palette,
verify that the Elevation is set to 2800.
28 Deselect the vent line.
■ For Rise: 0
32 Use tracking to draw a vent line down and to the left to the same
location at the men’s restroom (231) sinks.
38 Click the location grip, move the grip down, and click to place.
Moving location grip
Exercise 5:Adding Annotation: Labels, Fixture Tags, and MText for Stacks | 63
Add labels
Exercise 5:Adding Annotation: Labels, Fixture Tags, and MText for Stacks | 65
9 Repeat the previous steps in this section to resize plumbing lines
to a nominal size of 50 mm and to add labels.
10 On the Plumbing tool palettes group, open the Tag and Schedule
tool palette, and click the Plumbing Fixtures & Piping Connections
- Text tool.
Exercise 5:Adding Annotation: Labels, Fixture Tags, and MText for Stacks | 67
■ For MarkUnderlineTextToggle, select False.
■ Urinals: U-1
Property Sets .
18 On the Add Property Sets dialog: click Clear All and then click to
select the property sets for:
■ GEquipmentCommonObjects
■ GTagEquipmentObjects
Exercise 5:Adding Annotation: Labels, Fixture Tags, and MText for Stacks | 69
■ PFixtureConnectionSpecificObjects
19 Click OK.
20 Click to select one of the urinals, right-click, and click Select
Similar.
21 Repeat the previous steps to add the same property sets for the
urinals.
22 With the urinals still selected, on the Properties palette, click the
Extended Data tab, scroll to GEquipmentCommonStyles, and
specify the following:
■ Under GEquipmentCommonObjects:
■ Under PFixturesConnectionSpecificObjects:
Exercise 5:Adding Annotation: Labels, Fixture Tags, and MText for Stacks | 71
30 On the command line, enter Connect 2nd Floor Sanitary Waste
Piping to 125 mm W Stack.
31 With the command still active, draw a text arrow to the left of
the vent stack.
4 In the drawing, draw the hot water line. Use tracking to align
with the hot water line on the sink in the men’s restroom (231),
and click to specify the endpoint.
Connect men’s and women’s restroom (231) sinks to the hot water line
6 Select the sink in the men’s restroom (231), and click the add grip
for the hot water.
12 Select the hot water line, and click the location grip.
13 Move the hot water line to the right, and click to place closer to
the wall.
In this exercise, you added hot water lines and connected them to the sinks.
You also used associative movement to move the plumbing lines closer to the
walls.
6 Select the first sink located in the men’s restroom (231) to connect,
and click the add grip.
13 Select the cold water line, and click the location grip.
14 Move the cold water line down, and click to place closer to the
wall.
16 Move the cold water line to the right, and click to place closer to
the wall.
3 In the drawing, draw the cold water line into the chase.
In this exercise, you added cold water lines and connected them to the
remaining fixtures.
Exercise 4: Sizing Plumbing Line Segments and Adding Annotation (Labels,Valves, and Reducers) | 91
Resize plumbing lines
1 In the drawing, select the plumbing line segments near the sinks.
Exercise 4: Sizing Plumbing Line Segments and Adding Annotation (Labels,Valves, and Reducers) | 93
4 In the drawing, select the plumbing line segments near the toilets.
Exercise 4: Sizing Plumbing Line Segments and Adding Annotation (Labels,Valves, and Reducers) | 95
11 Repeat the previous steps to resize plumbing lines and add
additional labels.
16 In the drawing, specify the insertion point for the symbols in the
upper right corner of the layout, and click to place.
Exercise 4: Sizing Plumbing Line Segments and Adding Annotation (Labels,Valves, and Reducers) | 97
19 On the Plumbing tool palettes group, open the Fittings tool
palette, and click the Plumbing Fitting - Transition tool.
20 On the Properties palette, click the image next to Style to open
the Select a style dialog.
21 On the Select a style dialog, under Transitions for Category, select
Concentric Transition and click OK.
17 Move the cursor directly up the line to orient the fitting as shown,
and click to place it.
■ Columns: 5
21 Click Preview.
22 When prompted on the command line, right-click to accept the
array.
33 Click the schematic end snap on the pipe, and place the fixture
symbol in the orientation shown.
You can also use the COPY command to copy pipes and symbols
from one lateral to the others. You can use Object Snaps in
addition to AutoCAD MEP snaps to ensure exact placement.
38 Draw another pipe on the other side of the lateral using the same
length.
39 On the command line, enter symboladd.
40 On the Properties palette, click the image next to Style to open
the Select a style dialog.
41 On the Select a style dialog, select P-Trap Connection 1 and click
OK.
42 On the Properties palette, verify these settings:
■ For Orientation: Isometric
44 Draw the first segment of a pipe from the lateral as shown, and
enter 200 mm.
TIP You can also use the command line options to change previous
Properties palette settings. When the schematic line command is
active, enter MO to access the orientation and isoplane settings as
you draw lines.
3 Using the top isoplane setting, draw the first 2 segments of a pipe
out from the lateral at 1200 mm, and back 200 mm.
6 Start a new run, and draw a pipe back 200 mm and up 450 mm
in the approximate location shown. Change the isoplane settings
as needed to get the desired layout.
7 From the first double lateral, draw a vent line straight up, and
then across the main vent line.
11 Zoom to the area where the vent line crosses the main waste stack.
12 To set the view order correctly, select the main waste stack.
13 Right-click, and select Basic Modify Tools ➤ Display Order ➤ Bring
Above Object.
14 When prompted to Select reference object, select the vent line
that crosses it, and press ENTER.
15 Select the vent line, right-click, and select Basic Modify
Tools ➤ Display Order ➤ Send Under Object.
16 Select the main waste stack as the reference object.
17 Repeat this process as needed to verify that vent lines and waste
lines are ordered correctly.
18 Close the drawing without saving.
In this exercise, you added sanitary vent lines to the riser diagram.
Add text
11 Add another text with leader line to identify the vent stack.