Simple Harmonic Motion Applications in Engineering Field

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Simple harmonic motion applications in engineering field

Vibration a mechanical phenomenon whereby oscillations occur aboutan equilibrium point.


The oscillations maybe periodicsuch a motion of a pendulum or random such as the movement of a
tire on a gravel road.
Vibration is aoccasionally [desirable] . for example the motion of a tuning fork, the reed in a
woodwind intrument or harmonica, or mobile or the cone of aloudspeker is desirable vibration,
necessary for the correc t functioning of the various devices.
More often, vibration is desirable, wastng energy and creating un wanted sound- noise.
The study of sound and vibration are closely related. Sound or presure waves are generated by
vibration structures (e.g vocal cords), these presure waves canalso induce the vibration structures
(e.g. ear drum), when trying to reduce noise it is often a problem in trying to reduce vibration.

Types of vibration

Free vibration occurs when a mechanical system is set off with an initial input and then allowed to
vibrate freely. Example of this type of vibratio are pullinga child back on swingand then letting go or
hitting a tuning fork and letting it ring. The mechanical system will then vibrate at one or moreof its (
natural frequency) and damp down to zero.
Forced vibration is when a time -

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