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Signal & Systems

This document contains 8 questions related to signals and systems. The questions cover topics like energy of signals, Fourier transforms, sampling of signals, LTI systems, z-transforms, and impulse responses. Multiple parts with mathematical steps are included for each question.

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Coeus Apollo
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49 views8 pages

Signal & Systems

This document contains 8 questions related to signals and systems. The questions cover topics like energy of signals, Fourier transforms, sampling of signals, LTI systems, z-transforms, and impulse responses. Multiple parts with mathematical steps are included for each question.

Uploaded by

Coeus Apollo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 1
Q.2 a. For an energy signal ) t ( x with energy
x
E , determine the energy of the
following signals:
(i) ) T t ( x (ii) ) at ( x
(iii) ) b at ( x (iv) ax(t)
Answer:

b. If ) t ( y ) t ( h ) t ( x = , then show that ) at ( y ) at ( h ) at ( x
a
1
=
Answer:
AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 2
Q.3 a. Let [ ] k X represent the DTFS coefficients of the periodic sequence ) (n x
with period N . Find the DTFS coefficients of ) n ( x ) 1 (
n

Answer:


b. Suppose we are given the following information about a periodic signal
) (n x with period 8 = N and Fourier series coefficients [ ] k X :
(i) [ ] [ ] 4 k X k X = (ii)
n
) 1 ( ) 1 n 2 ( x = +
Sketch one period of ) n ( x
Answer:


Q.4 a. Given that ) (t x has the Fourier transform ) ( X , express the Fourier
transforms of the signal listed below in terms of ) ( X .
AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 3
(i) ) t 1 ( x ) t 1 ( x ) t ( x
1
+ = (ii) ) 6 t 3 ( x ) t ( x
2
=
Answer:


b. Find the Fourier transform ) ( G of the signal
t
1
) t ( g

=
Answer:



AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 4
Q.5 a. Given that ) n ( x has the Fourier transform ) e ( X
j
, express the Fourier
transforms of the following signals in terms of ) e ( X
j
.
(i) ) n ( x ) 1 n ( ) n ( x
2
1
= (ii) ) 2 n ( x e ) n ( x
2 jn
2
+ =


Answer:

b. Let the sequence ) (n x be a real sequence and let )] n ( x [ DTFT ) e ( X
j
=


(i) Prove that the magnitude spectrum is an even function, that is,
) e ( X ) e ( X
j j
=
(ii) Prove that the phase spectrum is an odd function, that is,
) e ( X ) e ( X
j j
=
Answer:

AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 5

Q.6 a. A waveform ) 500 sin( 10 10 ) ( t t x + = is to be sampled periodically and
reproduced from these samples. Find the maximum allowable time
interval between sample values. How many sample values are required to
be stored in order to produce 2seconds of this waveform?
Answer:
b. A signal ) t ( ) t sin( ) t ( x = is sampled by

=
=
n
) 2 n t ( ) t ( s . Determine
and sketch the sampled signal and its Fourier transform.

AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 6
Answer:

Q.7 a. Show that for an LTI system, when the input is ( ) t u e ) t ( x
t s
o
= , the output
is of the form ( ) t u e ) s ( H ) t ( y
t s
o
o
= . How is ) s ( H
o
related to the impulse
response of the system?
Answer:

b. Determine the impulse response ) (t h of a system having a double-order
pole at a s = and a zero at b s = , where 0 , > b a and B a b = . It is
also given that 2 ) 0 ( = h
Answer:

AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 7
Q.8 a. Apply the final-value theorem of z -transform to determine ) ( x for the
signal

=
0
, 1
) n ( x
otherwise ,
even is n if


Answer:


b. An LTI system is characterized by the system function

2 1
1
z 5 . 1 z 5 . 3 1
z 4 3
) z ( H


+

=

Specify the ROC of ) (z H and determine the impulse response ) (n h for
the following conditions:

(i) The system is causal and unstable
(ii) The system is noncausal and stable
(iii) The system is anticausal and unstable
Answer:
AE57/AC57/AT57 SIGNALS & SYSTEMS DEC 2013

IETE 8

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