MODUL 3
TOPIC: CIRCLE, AREA AND PERIMETER
1. Diagram 1 shows two sector of circle ORQ and OPS with centre O.
By using =
7
22
, calculate
(a) the perimeter for the whole diagram in cm,
(b) area of the shaded region in cm
2
.
[ marks !
2. "n diagram 2, ABCD is a rectangle.
#"$%&' (
CF is an arc of a circle with center E where E is a point on the line DC with
EC = ) cm. %sing
7
22
= , calculate
(a) the length, in cm, of arc CF
(b) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region
[ marks !
C
B
A
D
E
F
14 cm
21 cm
F
O
P Q
R
S
1*+,
) cm
12 cm
D"-$&-. 1
/. Diagram / shows two sectors OPQR and OJKL.
OPQR and OJKL are three 0uarters of a circle.
POL and JOR are straight lines. OP = 21cm and OJ= ) cm.
D"-$&-. /
%sing
22
7
= , calculate
(a) the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,
(b) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region.
[ marks!
(. "n Diagram (, JK and PQ are arcs of two circles with centre O.
OQRT is a s0uare.
D"-$&-. (
OT = 1( cm and P is the midpoint of OJ.
%sing
7
22
= , calculate
(a) the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,
(b) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region.
[ marks!
O
P
Q
R
J
L
K
O
P
J
T
R Q
K
210
*. Diagram * shows two sectors 12.3 and 145& with the same centre 1.
12 = 1( cm. 4 is the midpoint of 12.
[%se =
7
22
!
6alculate
(a) the area of the whole diagram,
(b) the perimeter of the whole diagram.
[ marks!
. "n Diagram , ABD is an arc of a sector with the centre O and BCD is a
0uadrant.
OD = OB = 1( cm and
45 AOB =
o
.
%sing
7
22
= , calculate
(a) the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,
(b) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region.
[ marks!
P
120
O
Q
R
L
M
N
D"-$&-. *
O
A
B
C
D
D"-$&-.
A
B O
210
o
B
A
). "n Diagram ), the shaded region represents the part of the flat windscreen of a 7an
which is being wiped by the windscreen wiper AB. 8he wiper rotates through an
angle of 21+
o
about the centre O.
$i7en that OA = ) cm and AB = 29 cm.
D"-$&-. )
%sing =
7
22
, calculate
(a) the length of arc BB ,
(b) the ratio of arc lengths , AA : BB
(c) the area of the shaded region. [) marks!
9. Diagram 9 shows a 0uadrant ADO with centre O and a sector BEF with centre B.
OBC is a right angled triangle and D is the midpoint of the straight line OC.
$i7en OC = OB = BE = 1( cm.
D"-$&-. 9
%sing =
7
22
, calculate
(a) the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,
(b) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region.
. [ marks!
:. "n Diagram :, OPQS is a 0uadrant with the centre O and OSQR is a semicircle
with the centre S.
D"-$&-. :
$i7en that OP = 1( cm. %sing ; =
7
22
, calculate
(a) the area, in cm
2
, of the shaded region,
(b) the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram.
[ marks!
MODULE 3 - ANSWERS
O
P
Q
R
S
60
T
TOPIC: CIRCLE, AREA AND PERIMETER
1
(a) 7
7
22
2
360
120
@ 12
7
22
2
360
90
<1
53 . 57
5 12 7
7
22
2
360
120
12
7
22
2
360
90
+ + +
<1
31
(b)
2 2
7
7
22
360
120
@ 12
7
22
360
90
<1
48 . 122
12 7
2
1
7
7
22
360
120
12
7
22
360
90
2 2
+
<1
31
2
(a)
135 = FEC <2
5 . 16
7
7
22
2
360
135
<1
31
(b) 7 7
7
22
360
135
3
= L <1
25 . 138
14 14
2
1
) 14 21 (
3
=
= L area Shaded
<1
31
3
a) 21 2
7
22
360
270
atau 2 7
7
22
360
90
<1
21 2
7
22
360
270
= 2 7
7
22
360
90
= 1( = 1( <1
= 1/9 31
b) 21 21
7
22
360
270
atau 2 7 7
7
22
360
90
<1
21 21
7
22
360
270
> 2 7 7
7
22
360
90
<1
= :2.* cm
2
31
4
a) 28
7
22
2
360
60
<1
28 14 14 14 14 28
7
22
2
360
60
+ + + + + <1
3
1
113 atau 11/// 31
b) 28 28
7
22
360
60
atau 14 14
7
22
360
60
<1
28 28
7
22
360
60
14 14
7
22
360
60
+ 1( 1( <1
*+( 31
5
a) 14 14
7
22
360
120
atau 7 7
7
22
360
240
<1
14 14
7
22
360
120
= 7 7
7
22
360
240
<1
/+9 31
b) 14
7
22
2
360
120
atau 7
7
22
2
360
240
<1
14
7
22
2
360
120
= 7
7
22
2
360
240
= ) = ) <1
3
2
72 31
6
(a) 14
7
22
2
360
45
<1
14 14 14 14 14
7
22
2
360
45
+ + + +
<1
3
2
70 31
(b) 14 14
7
22
360
45
or 14 14
7
22
360
90
<1
14 14
7
22
360
90
14 14 2 14 14
7
22
360
45
<1
161 31
7
(i) 35
7
22
2
360
210
<1
129
3
1
? 129.// 31
(ii) 7
7
22
2
360
210
@ 35
7
22
2
360
210
<1
1@ * 31
(iii)
2
35
7
22
360
210
or
2
7
7
22
360
210
<1
2 2
7
7
22
360
210
35
7
22
360
210
<1
21* 31
8
(a)
360
45
2
7
22
1( or
14 14 14
2 2
+
<1
11 = 1( = 1( = 1( = *.):: <1
*9.9+ (2 d. p) 31
(b) 7 7
7
22
360
90
or
360
45
7
22
1( A 1( <1
7 7
7
22
360
90
14 14
2
1
=
360
45
7
22
1( 1( <1
1/.* 31
9
(a) -
1
=
14 14
7
22
360
90
and -
2
=
7 7
7
22
360
60
<1
-1 B -2 <1
129
3
1
31
(b) 41 = 14
7
22
2
360
90
or 42 = 7
7
22
2
360
180
<1
41 = 42 = 1( <1
*9 31
