420 - Unit Plan
420 - Unit Plan
Perceptions
For Ninth Grade
Note: The following unit plan has been adapted in large chunks from
Joshua S. Dyer’s “Science Fiction: Critiquing the Present, Exploring the
Future”, Bethany Bishop’s “Recognizing Reductionism: identifying the
Stereotypes Placed on Individuals and Groups by Society”, Michael
William’s “Differing Perspectives”, and Elizabeth Jasperse’s “Utopia and
Dystopias” located at http://www.coe.uga.edu/~smago/VirtualLibrary/
with consent given at that website.
Rationale
The purpose of this unit is to use the science fiction text as a
stereotype and make it their own ideas using creativity and previous
knowledge. While science fiction is widely read for leisure, it can also
fiction expands the mind’s idea of realty or what is and creates new
ideas and opportunities.
open invitation for creativity. This creativity may be the easiest tunnel
and tool for assisting the students to think outside of the normal
unit.
another region in the United States, much less out of the country. With
personal way so that they can make real connections with the subject
matter that will be studied over the course of the three-week unit.
English texts.
point out that traditional texts aren’t always taken seriously either
war to name a few. While this unit’s texts do not display the depth and
perception and thinking outside of the box directly apply to all other
students can not only develop more intuitive reading skills that apply
to all areas of reading, both inside and outside of school; but through
the ultimate goal of the unit is to teach students to think outside of the
box – think outside of the normal perception and to draw creative ideas
will have learned to think for themselves and create their own ideas
and theories. In designing goals for this unit I have constructed ways of
that will assess their ability to come up with their own idea and theory
in a science fiction story of their own. The final goal may be formidable
to many students, but the texts we study and the brainstorming we
final goal.
random periods during the unit. Students will be required to give short
ensure that students are reading what they should, but it also may
bring what was read into the student’s memory. Quizzes will be graded
by the check mark system in which the student may receive a check
possible 40 points out of the 250 points of the unit grade. The next
page provides a generic template for the reading quizzes, including the
rubric students will receive when they get the first quiz.
Reading Quiz
For the reading you were assigned for homework, I will give
you questions to answer to prove that you have read the
assignment. The following tips may help you to know what
to look for:
- What did the characters do?
- What did the characters talk about?
- Where there some key elements in the setting?
- Was there something that happened that did not involve
the characters?
- Was there a concept that was different from what is
normally thought of?
- Any questions you might have
The in class writing will be 60 points out of the final 250. At the
end of the unit, students will put together their writings, which include
through the unit topics, readings, and discussions. What students write
will be individually graded. When the writings are put together, the
final grade for this goal will be assessed by averaging the overall effort
and honesty put into the in-class writing. On the next page is the
handout that will be passed out near the beginning of the unit.
(50 points out of final 250) Throughout the unit, students will
the goal will be writing and sometimes feedback on writing, and other
For 100 points out of the final 200. By the end of the unit,
of what the normal concept and/or perception is, and why this
using the changed concept and how it would affect the audience,
primary unit goal – analyzing how thinking outside the box and
thinking on their own with their own ideas. This final project will be
Day 1: Chapter 1
Day 2: Chapter 2
Day 3: Chapter 3
Day 4: Chapter 4
Day 5: Chapters 5 and 6
Day 6: Chapter 7
Day 7: Chapter 8
Day 8: Chapters 9
Day 9: Chapter 10
Day 10: Chapters 11 and 12 (END)
Day 11 - 15: Note: When working and brainstorming on the final story
project, students may take what they did not finish in class home to
work on it to be caught up in the next class.
Class: English 10
PA State Standards:
Materials:
Unit Plan Handout
Activites/Procedures:
1. Have students split off into groups of three or four.
2. Give the definition of a cherub.
3. Ask the students to draw their version of a cherub
4. Read Madeleine L’Engle’s description of a cherub.
5. Have the students compare their picture to L’Engle’s description.
What is different? Are there any similarities? Why did most (if not all)
draw similar pictures? Why were they all the same when they are
drawing a picture of a fictitious creature no one has seen?
6. Briefly introduce the unit as a whole. Mention the text we will be
covering for the next several week, and the goals I expect the students
to work on throughout the unit. Pass out the final project assignment
and explain it to the class, and emphasize how they should really begin
thinking about a possible topic now.
7. Explain the expectations of free writing and responding to topics in
their journals/portfolios. Explain how it works and how important it is,
as this will be one of the most important ways I’ll be gauging
understanding and engagement throughout the unit. Emphasize how
open-ended the writing can be, that they are allowed to free-associate
somewhat. Explain that they must write continuously during the whole
time they are asked to write.
8. Introduce Activity
To help you start thinking about your final project, I want you
and your group to come up with a concept or perception you would
change. For example, would you change gravity, time, good vs. evil,
demons and angels? I also want you to think about these questions
[write questions on the board]: How would this changed concept
change life? Would life be easier or harder? Is this a perception or is it
something that would occur in another world? (Ex: Mermaids vs.
gravity)
9. When the time is up, have students switch groups and share with
another small group. If there is not a lot of time left, have each group
answer the questions as a large group.
Assessment: Their writing can be assessed from their journals, from
their participation, and from the ideas they publish by reading aloud.
Their small group work can be assessed by observing their listening
skills and their use of time in this capacity.
Class: English 10
PA State Standards:
Materials:
None
Activities/Procedures:
1. Introduce the concept of dragons and a special boy in the story.
2. Explain the genres in which the changed concepts can be found.
Usually, you wont find a psychic or special boy like this in a romance or
regular fiction story. You might be lucky to find a special boy in a
horror story (or maybe not so lucky), but dragons and psychic boys can
often be found in magical realism or science fiction stories. Science
fiction often takes the form of a different world or a world with different
ideas. Science fictions also are characterized mostly by the message
they send. Often times, there is a problem that an author wishes to
speak out against or address. The author will then often exaggerate
the problem into the future.
3. Speaking of the future… Have the students free write about the
future and have them answer these questions: What will it be like? Has
some concepts of today changed? (e.g. gravity, aliens, floating cars…)
4. Once the free write is over, have the students get into pairs to share
their thoughts. Have the stupid compare and contrast their ideas as a
whole
5. Bring the students’ attention back as a whole and have each group
discuss their findings in front of the class.
Class: English 10
PA State Standards:
1.1.11 D. Identify, Describe, Evaluate, and synthesize the essential ideas in text.
Materials:
- Copies of Sheldon Reid’s “Angel in the Gutter”
Activities/Procedures:
1. Introduce magical realism.
Magical realism is taking a very ordinary and realistic life and placing
something very unordinary and magical into the setting. For example,
having cavemen come into your neighborhood or your husband turning
into a fish. Concepts and perceptions are often changed in these
magical realism stories. [hand out copies of stories] This story is just
one example of magical realism. There is a character that seems very
out of place in the world he is in.
2. Have students split off into groups of three or four.
3. Have the students read the story out loud in their groups. They may
read it with characters assigned or have each person read a portion.
4. Have the groups discuss these questions: What is different in this
world? What concepts and perceptions have changed? Were there any
stereotypes or roles? Or were they reversed?
5. Have the students come back together as a large group and discuss
the questions they answered.
Day 4:
Pop Quiz #1
Stereotypes:
Day 5:
Mythical:
Have the students go into a computer lab or library and
research different conceptions or ideas of mythical creatures
or characters of mythology and the perspectives.
- Creatures or characters must have at least two different
possible variations or perspectives
Examples; Dragons, mermaids, fairies, demons, Greek vs. Roman
vs. Norse…
Day 6:
Day 7:
Pop Quiz #2
Freezeframes
In a group of four people, choose a scene form a part of the novel
we’ve read so far, and arrange yourself so that you are acting out a
part of that scene, but you freeze and stay silent and still, and then the
audience will try to figure out what scene you are doing.
Day 8:
Pop Quiz #3
Characters:
Who is the protagonist? What is the personality?
Are there other characters?
Is there an antagonist? (Sometimes the concept or something abstrat
can be the antagonist)
Day 9:
Day 10:
Setting:
Where is the story set? Describe physical aspects of the world in your
story
Outline:
What is the rising action? What is the climax? What does the character
learn or overcome?
Narration:
Who will narrate?
Tense:
What tense are you going to use?
Day 11:
Pop Quiz #4
Writing day: Then sit down and start writing your story and see how
far you can get
Day 12:
Day 13:
Day 14:
Day 15:
Final Discussions:
Does this story change any of your conceptions? Did you particularly
like or dislike any characters? Was there anything hard to grasp?