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    Used Motor Oil and Soot Composite Ink For Printer Cartridges

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Niño
    The document describes a study that aims to produce ink from used motor oil and soot. Specifically, it seeks to determine the degree of adsorption and differences in grayscale of inks made with varying amounts of soot. The methodology involves preparing five ink mixtures with different soot proportions, printing with them, and analyzing retention factor and grayscale. The results show all inks produced the same black color and were highly adsorbed. Statistical analysis confirmed no significant grayscale differences between the inks.

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    Used Motor Oil and Soot Composite Ink For Printer Cartridges

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Niño
    229 views19 pages
    The document describes a study that aims to produce ink from used motor oil and soot. Specifically, it seeks to determine the degree of adsorption and differences in grayscale of inks made with varying amounts of soot. The methodology involves preparing five ink mixtures with different soot proportions, printing with them, and analyzing retention factor and grayscale. The results show all inks produced the same black color and were highly adsorbed. Statistical analysis confirmed no significant grayscale differences between the inks.

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    Science

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    Used Motor Oil and Soot Composite Ink for Printer Cartridges

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    The document describes a study that aims to produce ink from used motor oil and soot. Specifically, it seeks to determine the degree of adsorption and differences in grayscale of inks made with varying amounts of soot. The methodology involves preparing five ink mixtures with different soot proportions, printing with them, and analyzing retention factor and grayscale. The results show all inks produced the same black color and were highly adsorbed. Statistical analysis confirmed no significant grayscale differences between the inks.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    229 views19 pages

    Used Motor Oil and Soot Composite Ink For Printer Cartridges

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Niño
    The document describes a study that aims to produce ink from used motor oil and soot. Specifically, it seeks to determine the degree of adsorption and differences in grayscale of inks made with varying amounts of soot. The methodology involves preparing five ink mixtures with different soot proportions, printing with them, and analyzing retention factor and grayscale. The results show all inks produced the same black color and were highly adsorbed. Statistical analysis confirmed no significant grayscale differences between the inks.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    APPLICATION

    Statement of the Problem


    The said study aims to produce an ink from used motor oil and soot.
    Objective of the Study
    General Objective:
    The said study aims to produce an ink from used motor
    oil and soot.
    Specific Objectives:
    The study aims to answer the following questions:
    1. What will be the degree of adsorption of each set-up
    by determining the Retention Factor?
    2. Will there be a significant difference on the grayscale
    of the five set-ups through the differences of the amount of soot?
    Scope and Limitation of the Study
    METHODOLOGY
    Acquisition of
    Materials
    Used motor
    oil and soot
    from motor
    vehicle
    exhausts
    respectively.
    Preparation of Ink
    Mixture of
    used motor
    oil and soot
    with
    different
    proportions.
    Ink for Printer
    Cartridges
    Prepared ink
    form used
    motor oil
    and soot.
    Paradigm of making oil-based inks for printer
    cartridges.
    Filtering the used motor oil
    Boiling the filtered motor oil
    0 g
    0.05 g
    0.10 g
    0.20 g 0.15 g
    The five set-ups
    AAA
    The printing process
    Scaling. (inset: Grayscale and Value
    Finder
    TM
    )
    Paper chromatography set-up
    distance traveled by component from application point
    R
    f
    = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    distance traveled by solvent from application point
    RESULTS
    Table 1. Color Quality of the Printouts in Replicate 1.
    Table 1 shows the grayscale of the different set-ups. It
    clearly shows that considering the amounts of soot in each set-up, still it
    obtained the same value of grayscale.
    Set-ups Trials Average
    1 2 3
    S
    0
    1 1 1 1
    S
    1
    1 1 1 1
    S
    2
    1 1 1 1
    S
    3
    1 1 1 1
    S
    4
    1 1 1 1
    Table 2. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) on the significant
    difference of the grayness to the value of soot added
    ONE-WAY ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE (ANOVA)
    H0: NO DIFFERENCES BETWEEEN THE MEANS OF THE 5 GROUPS
    HA: AT LEAST ONE OF THE MEANS IS NOT THE SAME AS OTHER
    MEANS
    (ALPHA = 0.05)
    ACCEPT H0 AT ALPHA = 0.05
    NO DIFFERENCES BETWEEEN THE MEANS OF THE
    5 GROUPS
    Results via Statext v1.4.2
    Table 3. Summary of the R
    f
    of the Different Ink Mixtures
    Soot
    (g)
    Distance of the solvent
    (cm)
    Distance of the solute
    (cm)
    Retention Factor
    (R
    f
    )
    0 10.8 0 0
    0.05 11.2 0 0
    0.10 10.2 0 0
    0.15 10.8 0 0
    0.20 10.8 0 0
    Table 3 shows the retention factor values of the five inks as result to the paper
    chromatography. All of the values of the distance of solute were zero, so were
    the retention factors. This means that the inks are greatly adsorbed by the
    filter papers.
    CONCLUSIONS
    In the Grayscale and Value Finder
    TM
    all of the set-ups have the
    same grayscale values of one. This means that all of the printouts in
    the different set-ups produced the same grayscales and without
    considering the amount of soot in each set-up, still it produced a black
    printout.
    The Rf values of the five setups are all zero which means that
    the inks have a very good adsorption quality.
    The Analysis of Variance showed that there is no significant
    difference between the means of the five groups. The null hypothesis
    was accepted which means that there is no significant difference
    between the means of the five groups. Thus, there is no significant
    difference on the amount of soot on each set-up on the grayscale of
    the printouts that they will produce.
    RECOMMENDATIONS
    The researcher would like to recommend for
    the future researcher to continue my study to try
    different brands of printers not only Canon iP1900
    series. This will strengthen the fact that the
    prepared ink that we made was not only
    applicable to only one brand of printer but on a
    wider range of quality printers available in the
    country.
    Picture Credits
    [1] http://static.rappler.com/images/shoreline-of-estancia-
    20131123.jpg
    [2]http://media3.snbcnews.com/j/msnbc/Components/Photos/
    060828/060828_oilspill_hmed_9a.grid-6x2.jpg
    [3]http://www.vosizneias.com/assets/uploads/news_photos/thu
    mbnails/800_ys6lpzodtxg1jxyb7qghyahoycycfrqc.jpg
    [4]https://encryptedtbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS_c
    ycMCCVkYLr51A4NL5rVs_DNENdwTDkRw7rk1MBFSsvf26gw
    [5]http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2644/4112897318_9f2d3a95a
    4.jpg
    [6]http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_Yif0SVKPxHM/TF_Z0mg0IcI/AAA
    AAAAAAcU/v55YqjeTLk4/s1600/DSC02313.JPG
    Picture Credits
    [7]http://www.pricesindian.com/computers/images/printer/C
    anon_IP_2580_7.jpg
    [8] http://images-cdn.martjackhosting.com/s3/martjack-
    ezone/9dbc8469-24cb-4068-8c6f-
    99a5997011eb/Images/ProductImages/Source/600351347-
    Z1.jpg;width=269

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